Commit Graph

3167 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Qiang Yu
1a23bcb452 PCI: qcom: Handle mixed PERST#/PHY DT configuration
The driver currently supports two PERST# and PHY DT configurations. In one
case, PHY and PERST# are described in the RC node. In the other case, they
are described in the RP node.

A mixed setup is not supported. One common example is PHY on the RP node
while PERST# remains on the RC node. In that case the driver goes through
the RP parse path, does not find PERST# on RP, and does not report an error
because PERST# is optional. Probe can then succeed silently while PERST# is
left uncontrolled, and PCIe endpoints fail to work later. This silent
probe success makes debugging difficult.

Handle this mixed case in the RP parse path by checking whether PERST# is
present on RC and, if so, using the RC PERST# GPIO for RP ports while
keeping RP parsing for PHY. Emit a warning to indicate mixed DT content so
it can be fixed.

This keeps mixed systems functional and makes the configuration issue
visible instead of failing later at endpoint bring-up.

Suggested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: folded the fix: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20260526-fix_perst_gpio_handling-v1-1-9170507bb4e9@oss.qualcomm.com]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508-mix_perst_phy_dts-v1-1-9eff6ee9b51a@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-05-26 20:10:46 +05:30
Manivannan Sadhasivam
ced835ae1f PCI: qcom: Indicate broken L1SS exit during resume from system suspend
Qcom PCIe RCs can successfully exit from L1SS during OS runtime. However,
during system suspend, the Qcom PCIe RC driver may remove all resource
votes and turn off the PHY to maximize power savings.

Consequently, when the host is in system suspend with the link in L1SS and
the endpoint asserts CLKREQ#, the RC driver must restore the PHY and enable
the REFCLK. This recovery process causes the L1SS exit latency time to be
exceeded (roughly L10_REFCLK_ON + T_COMMONMODE). If the RC driver were to
retain all votes during suspend, L1SS exit would succeed without issue but
at the expense of higher power consumption.

When the host fails to move the link from L1SS to L0 within the
L10_REFCLK_ON + T_COMMONMODE time, the endpoint may treat it as a fatal
condition and trigger Link Down (LDn) during resume. This LDn results in a
reset that destroys the internal device state.

To ensure that the client drivers can properly handle this scenario, let
them know about this platform limitation by setting the
'pci_host_bridge::broken_l1ss_resume' flag.

Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519-l1ss-fix-v2-3-b2c3a4bdeb15@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-05-23 06:54:01 -05:00
Krishna Chaitanya Chundru
2cc0e7454c PCI: qcom: Add D3cold support
Add support for transitioning PCIe endpoints under host bridge into D3cold
by integrating with the DWC core suspend/resume helpers.

Implement PME_Turn_Off message generation via ELBI_SYS_CTRL and hook it
into the DWC host operations so the controller follows the standard
PME_Turn_Off based power-down sequence before entering D3cold.

When the device is suspended into D3cold, fully tear down interconnect
bandwidth and OPP votes. If D3cold is not entered, retain existing
behavior by keeping the required interconnect and OPP votes.

Use dw_pcie::skip_pwrctrl_off to avoid powering off devices during suspend
to preserve wakeup capability of the devices and also not to power on the
devices in the init path.

Finally, drop the qcom_pcie::suspended flag and rely on the existing
dw_pcie::suspended state, which now drives both the power-management flow
and the interconnect/OPP handling.

Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260429-d3cold-v5-5-89e9735b9df6@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-05-21 20:32:57 +05:30
Krishna Chaitanya Chundru
56378c03c1 PCI: dwc: Use common D3cold eligibility helper in suspend path
Previously, the driver skipped putting the link into L2 and device state in
D3cold whenever L1 ASPM was enabled, since some devices (e.g. NVMe) expect
low resume latency and may not tolerate deeper power states. However, such
devices typically remain in D0 and are already covered by the new helper's
requirement that all endpoints be in D3hot before the devices under host
bridge may enter D3cold.

Replace the local L1/L1SS-based check in dw_pcie_suspend_noirq() with the
shared pci_host_common_d3cold_possible() helper to decide whether the
devices under host bridge can safely transition to D3cold.

In addition, propagate PME-from-D3cold capability information from the
helper and record it in skip_pwrctrl_off. Some devices (e.g. M.2 cards
without auxiliary power) cannot send PME when the main power is removed,
even if they advertise PME-from-D3cold support. This allows controller
power-off to be skipped when required to preserve wakeup functionality.

While at it, update the 'dw_pcie::suspended' flag in dw_pcie_resume_noirq()
only after the PCIe link resumes successfully, to avoid marking the
controller as active when link resume fails.

Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: commit log and added TODO to query Vaux]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260429-d3cold-v5-4-89e9735b9df6@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-05-21 20:32:57 +05:30
Krishna Chaitanya Chundru
8a847d3e9e PCI: qcom: Power down PHY via PARF_PHY_CTRL before disabling rails/clocks
Some Qcom PCIe controller variants bring the PHY out of test power-down
(PHY_TEST_PWR_DOWN) during init. When the link is later transitioned to
D3cold and the driver disables PCIe clocks and/or regulators without
explicitly re-asserting PHY_TEST_PWR_DOWN, the PHY can remain partially
powered, leading to avoidable power leakage.

Update the init-path comments to reflect that PARF_PHY_CTRL is used to
power the PHY on. Also, for controller revisions that enable PHY power in
init (2.3.2, 2.3.3, 2.4.0, 2.7.0 and 2.9.0), explicitly power the PHY down
via PARF_PHY_CTRL in the deinit path before disabling clocks or regulators.

This ensures the PHY is put into a defined low-power state prior to
removing its supplies, preventing leakage when entering D3cold.

Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260429-d3cold-v5-3-89e9735b9df6@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-05-21 20:32:57 +05:30
Krishna Chaitanya Chundru
131a93dbcb PCI: qcom: Add .get_ltssm() callback to query LTSSM status
For older SoCs like SC7280, reading DBI LTSSM register after sending
PME_Turn_Off message causes NOC error.

To avoid unsafe DBI accesses, introduce qcom_pcie_get_ltssm() to retrieve
the LTSSM state without DBI. For newer platforms, read the LTSSM state from
the PARF_LTSSM register; for older platforms continue to retrieve it from
ELBI_SYS_STTS.

This helper is used in place of direct DBI-based link state checks in the
D3cold path after sending PME_Turn_Off message, ensuring the LTSSM state
can be queried safely even after DBI access is no longer valid.

Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: commit log and fixed get_ltssm() check]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260429-d3cold-v5-2-89e9735b9df6@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-05-21 20:32:57 +05:30
Krishna Chaitanya Chundru
1d2a29ccd3 PCI: host-common: Add pci_host_common_d3cold_possible() helper
Add a common helper, pci_host_common_d3cold_possible(), to determine
whether PCIe devices under host bridge can safely transition to D3cold.

This helper is intended to be used by PCI host controller drivers to decide
whether they can safely put the endpoint devices into D3cold based on their
power state and wakeup capabilities. Once the devices are transitioned into
D3cold, the host controller can be safely powered off.

The helper walks all devices on the all downstream buses and only allows
the devices to enter D3cold if all PCIe endpoints are already in
PCI_D3hot. This ensures that the host controller driver does not broadcast
PME_Turn_Off or power down the controller while any active endpoint still
requires the link to remain powered.

For devices that may wake the system, the helper additionally requires that
the device supports PME wake from D3cold (via WAKE#). Devices that do not
have wakeup enabled are not restricted by this check and do not block the
devices under host bridge from entering D3cold.

Devices without a bound driver and with PCI not enabled via sysfs are
treated as inactive and therefore do not prevent the devices under host
bridge from entering D3cold. This allows controllers to power down more
aggressively when there are no actively managed endpoints.

Some devices (e.g. M.2 without auxiliary power) lose PME detection when
main power is removed. Even if such devices advertise PME-from-D3cold
capability, entering D3cold may break wakeup. Return PME-from-D3cold
capability via 'pme_capable' parameter so PCIe controller drivers can apply
platform-specific handling to preserve wakeup functionality.

Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: commit log and removed the device checks for d3cold]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260429-d3cold-v5-1-89e9735b9df6@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-05-21 20:32:21 +05:30
Ziyao Li
e373c789ba PCI: loongson: Override PCIe bridge supported speeds for Loongson-3C6000 series
Older steppings of the Loongson-3C6000 series incorrectly report the
supported link speeds on their PCIe bridges (device IDs 0x3c19, 0x3c29)
as only 2.5 GT/s, despite the upstream bus supporting speeds from
2.5 GT/s up to 16 GT/s.

As a result, since commit 774c71c52a ("PCI/bwctrl: Enable only if more
than one speed is supported"), bwctrl will be disabled if there's only
one 2.5 GT/s value in vector 'supported_speeds'.

Manually override the 'supported_speeds' field for affected PCIe bridges
with those found on the upstream bus to correctly reflect the supported
link speeds.  Updating the speeds to reflect what the hardware actually
supports avoids quirks in drivers consuming the speed information.

This commit was originally found from AOSC OS[1].

Fixes: cd89edda40 ("PCI: loongson: Add ACPI init support")
Signed-off-by: Ayden Meng <aydenmeng@yeah.net>
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <jeffbai@aosc.io>
[Ziyao Li: move from drivers/pci/quirks.c to drivers/pci/controller/pci-loongson.c]
Signed-off-by: Ziyao Li <liziyao@uniontech.com>
[Xi Ruoyao: Fixed falling through logic, added debug log, Fixes tag and rebased to 7.0-rc7]
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: commit log, https://lore.kernel.org/all/9d815df3b33a63223112b97440c01247935363c1.camel@xry111.site]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Lain Fearyncess Yang <fsf@live.com>
Tested-by: Ayden Meng <aydenmeng@yeah.net>
Tested-by: Mingcong Bai <jeffbai@aosc.io>
Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: 4392f44136
Link: https://github.com/AOSC-Tracking/linux/pull/2 #1
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260412101731.107059-1-xry111@xry111.site
2026-05-19 16:48:31 -05:00
Chen-Yu Tsai
8ba433753d PCI: mediatek-gen3: Fix incorrectly skipped pwrctrl error message
When pwrctrl integration was added, the error message for
pci_pwrctrl_create_devices() failure was incorrectly added after the goto
statement, causing it to be skipped.

Move the goto statement after the dev_err_probe() call so that the
error message actually gets printed (or saved if probe is deferred).

Fixes: 1a152e2194 ("PCI: mediatek-gen3: Integrate new pwrctrl API")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/adjNaKB5KGpl6qIp@stanley.mountain/
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512103347.1751080-1-wenst@chromium.org
2026-05-19 19:56:41 +05:30
Dan Carpenter
94ac934d2c PCI: dwc: Fix signedness bug in fault injection test code
The kstrtou32() function returns negative error code or zero on success.
However, in this case "val" is a u32 and the function returns signed long,
so negative error codes from kstrtou32() are returned as high positive
values.

Store the error code in an int instead.

Fixes: d20ee8e2db ("PCI: dwc: Add debugfs based Error Injection support for DWC")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/agL-Uwfn26SI4Gb0@stanley.mountain
2026-05-19 19:49:57 +05:30
Manikanta Maddireddy
87f493041e PCI: tegra194: Use aspm-l1-entry-delay-ns DT property for L1 entrance latency
Program the Synopsys DesignWare PORT_AFR L1 entrance latency field from the
optional aspm-l1-entry-delay-ns device tree property (nanoseconds).

Convert delay to whole microseconds with ceiling division (DIV_ROUND_UP),
then derive the 3-bit hw encoding as the minimum of order_base_2(us) and 7.
If the property is not present or cannot be read, default to 7.

Hardware encoding (PORT_AFR L1 entrance latency, bits 27:29):

  +--------------------------+----------+
  | Advertised maximum       | Code     |
  +--------------------------+----------+
  | Maximum of 1 us          | 000b     |
  +--------------------------+----------+
  | Maximum of 2 us          | 001b     |
  +--------------------------+----------+
  | Maximum of 4 us          | 010b     |
  +--------------------------+----------+
  | Maximum of 8 us          | 011b     |
  +--------------------------+----------+
  | Maximum of 16 us         | 100b     |
  +--------------------------+----------+
  | Maximum of 32 us         | 101b     |
  +--------------------------+----------+
  | Maximum of 64 us         | 110b     |
  +--------------------------+----------+
  | Rest                     | 111b     |
  +--------------------------+----------+

Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515070753.3852840-2-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-05-19 19:46:24 +05:30
Hans Zhang
d25f1dd6b9 PCI: dwc: Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE for ltssm_status debugfs
Replace the custom open function and file_operations with the standard
DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE macro to reduce boilerplate code.

This also adds the previously missing .release() callback and fixes the
seq_file leak during close.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
[mani: added a note about implicit release callback change spotted by Sashiko]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508133432.1964491-1-18255117159@163.com
2026-05-19 19:00:40 +05:30
Sherry Sun
250eea5c06 PCI: imx6: Parse 'reset-gpios' in Root Port nodes
The current DT binding for pci-imx6 specifies the 'reset-gpios' property
in the host bridge node. However, the PERST# signal logically belongs to
individual Root Ports rather than the host bridge itself. This becomes
important when supporting PCIe Key E connector and the PCI power control
framework for pci-imx6 driver, which requires properties to be specified
in Root Port nodes.

Parse 'reset-gpios' from Root Port nodes and the PCIe bridge nodes under
the Root Port using the common helper pci_host_common_parse_ports(), and
update the reset GPIO handling to use the parsed port list from
bridge->ports. To maintain DT backwards compatibility, fall back to the
legacy method of parsing the host bridge node if the reset property is not
present in the Root Port nodes.

Since now the reset GPIO is obtained with GPIOD_ASIS flag, it may be in
input mode, so use gpiod_direction_output() instead of
gpiod_set_value_cansleep() to ensure the reset GPIO is properly
configured as output before setting its value.

Signed-off-by: Sherry Sun <sherry.sun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422093549.407022-5-sherry.sun@nxp.com
2026-05-18 18:05:27 -05:00
Sherry Sun
610fa91d98 PCI: imx6: Assert PERST# before enabling regulators
The PCIe endpoint may start responding or driving signals as soon as its
supply is enabled, even before the reference clock is stable.  Asserting
PERST# before enabling the regulator ensures that the endpoint remains in
reset throughout the entire power-up sequence, until both power and refclk
are known to be stable and link initialization can safely begin.

Currently, the driver enables the vpcie3v3aux regulator in imx_pcie_probe()
before PERST# is asserted in imx_pcie_host_init(), which may cause PCIe
endpoint undefined behavior during early power-up. However, there is no
issue so far because PERST# is requested as GPIOD_OUT_HIGH in
imx_pcie_probe(), which guarantees that PERST# is asserted before enabling
the vpcie3v3aux regulator.

This prepares for an upcoming changes that will parse the reset property
using the new Root Port binding, which will use GPIOD_ASIS when requesting
the reset GPIO. With GPIOD_ASIS, the GPIO state is not guaranteed, so
explicit sequencing is required.

Fix the power sequencing by:

  1. Moving vpcie3v3aux regulator enable from probe to
     imx_pcie_host_init(), where it can be properly sequenced with PERST#.

  2. Moving imx_pcie_assert_perst() before regulator and clock enable to
     ensure correct ordering.

Signed-off-by: Sherry Sun <sherry.sun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422093549.407022-4-sherry.sun@nxp.com
2026-05-18 18:03:55 -05:00
Sherry Sun
b269bb5e4c PCI: host-generic: Add common helpers for parsing Root Port properties
Introduce generic helper functions to parse Root Port device tree nodes and
extract common properties like reset GPIOs. This allows multiple PCI host
controller drivers to share the same parsing logic.

Define struct pci_host_port to hold common Root Port properties (currently
only list of PERST# GPIO descriptors) and add pci_host_common_parse_ports()
to parse Root Port nodes from device tree.

Also add the 'ports' list to struct pci_host_bridge to better maintain
parsed Root Port information.

Signed-off-by: Sherry Sun <sherry.sun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422093549.407022-3-sherry.sun@nxp.com
2026-05-18 18:01:06 -05:00
Richard Zhu
aad953fb4e PCI: imx6: Fix IMX6SX_GPR12_PCIE_TEST_POWERDOWN handling
The IMX6SX_GPR12_PCIE_TEST_POWERDOWN bit does not control the PCIe
reference clock on i.MX6SX. Instead, it is part of i.MX6SX PCIe core
reset sequence.

Move the IMX6SX_GPR12_PCIE_TEST_POWERDOWN assertion/deassertion into
the core reset functions to properly reflect its purpose. Remove the
.enable_ref_clk() callback for i.MX6SX since it was incorrectly
manipulating this bit.

Fixes: e3c06cd063 ("PCI: imx6: Add initial imx6sx support")
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260319090844.444987-1-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
2026-05-18 17:52:05 -05:00
Chen-Yu Tsai
d39d55d741 PCI: mediatek-gen3: Do full device power down on removal
When power control for downstream devices was introduced in the
mediatek-gen3 PCIe controller driver, only the power to the downstream
devices was cut when the controller driver is removed. This matched
existing behavior, but in hindsight a proper power down sequence should
have been followed.

Call mtk_pcie_devices_power_down() on driver removal so that in addition
to removing power from the downstream devices, PERST# is asserted.

Fixes: 1a152e2194 ("PCI: mediatek-gen3: Integrate new pwrctrl API")
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505105918.1823170-1-wenst@chromium.org
2026-05-18 12:35:23 -05:00
Jian Yang
7a0e17e7a0 PCI: mediatek-gen3: Add a .shutdown() callback to control PERST# signal
Add a .shutdown() callback to control the timing of PERST# and power during
system shutdown to ensure that PERST# is asserted before power to the
connector is removed, as required by PCIe CEM r6.0, sec 2.2.

Signed-off-by: Jian Yang <jian.yang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260413071401.1151-3-jian.yang@mediatek.com
2026-05-18 12:35:14 -05:00
Jian Yang
22fc8822d1 PCI: mediatek-gen3: Fix PERST# control timing during system startup
Some MediaTek chips stop generating REFCLK if the PCIE_PHY_RSTB signal of
PCIe controller is asserted at the start of mtk_pcie_devices_power_up().

But the driver deasserts PCIE_PHY_RSTB together with PCIE_PE_RSTB signal
that is used to deassert PERST#. This violates PCIe CEM r6.0, sec 2.11.2,
which mandates waiting for 100ms (PCIE_T_PVPERL_MS) after power becomes
stable.

Move the MAC, PHY and BRG reset deassert code above the PCIE_T_PVPERL_MS
delay and leave the PCIE_PE_RSTB deassertion after the delay.

Add the 10ms delay mentioned in the MediaTek datasheet after asserting
PCIE_BRG_RSTB and before accessing the PCIE_RST_CTRL_REG register.

Signed-off-by: Jian Yang <jian.yang@mediatek.com>
[mani: commit log and comments rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260413071401.1151-2-jian.yang@mediatek.com
2026-05-18 12:34:46 -05:00
Florian Fainelli
ed831e7ea1 PCI: brcmstb: Assign pcie->gen from of_pci_get_max_link_speed()
After commit 03f9209369 ("PCI: controller: Validate max-link-speed"),
pcie->gen stopped being assigned and as a result the established PCIe link
would stop supporting Gen3 speeds on 2712 since pcie->gen is used to
populate LnkCntl2 and LnkCap in brcm_pcie_set_gen().

If the 'max-link-speed' property is not specified, or it exceeds Gen3,
resort to the HW defaults.

Link: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/7343
Reported-by: Dom Cobley <popcornmix@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.com>
Fixes: 03f9209369 ("PCI: controller: Validate max-link-speed")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506164537.103196-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com
2026-05-15 13:09:52 -05:00
Mahesh Vaidya
7a94138cae PCI: altera: Fix resource leaks on probe failure
The chained IRQ handler is set during probe, but is only removed during the
driver remove(). If pci_host_probe() fails, the handler and INTx IRQ
domain remain set even though the devm-managed host bridge storage
containing struct altera_pcie will be released, leaving the handler with
a stale data pointer.

Interrupts are also enabled before pci_host_probe() is called. If probe
fails after that point, the controller interrupt source should be disabled
before the chained handler and INTx domain are removed.

So set the chained handler only after the INTx domain has been created.
Disable controller interrupts during IRQ teardown, and tear the IRQ setup
down if pci_host_probe() fails.

Fixes: c63aed7334 ("PCI: altera: Use pci_host_probe() to register host")
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Vaidya <mahesh.vaidya@altera.com>
[mani: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Subhransu S. Prusty <subhransu.sekhar.prusty@altera.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430204330.3121003-3-mahesh.vaidya@altera.com
2026-05-15 23:04:29 +05:30
Mahesh Vaidya
5ef4bac021 PCI: altera: Do not dispose parent IRQ mapping
altera_pcie_irq_teardown() calls irq_dispose_mapping() on pcie->irq.
However, pcie->irq is the parent IRQ returned by platform_get_irq(), not
the mapping created by Altera INTx irq_domain.

The Altera driver only sets the chained handler on the parent IRQ. It
should detach that handler during teardown, but it should not dispose the
parent IRQ mapping, which belongs to the parent interrupt controller's
irq_domain.

Drop irq_dispose_mapping(pcie->irq) from the teardown path.

Note that during irqchip remove(), the child IRQs should've disposed. But
since the chained handler itself is removed, there is no way the stale
child IRQs (if exists) could fire. So it is safe here.

Fixes: ec15c4d0d5 ("PCI: altera: Allow building as module")
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Vaidya <mahesh.vaidya@altera.com>
[mani: added a note about IRQ disposal]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Subhransu S. Prusty <subhransu.sekhar.prusty@altera.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430204330.3121003-2-mahesh.vaidya@altera.com
2026-05-15 22:58:13 +05:30
Hans Zhang
f02459d034 PCI: keembay: Use common mode field in struct dw_pcie
Remove the redundant mode field from struct keembay_pcie and use the
existing mode field in struct dw_pcie instead.

This avoids duplication and prevents potential inconsistencies between
the two mode fields.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501161010.71688-5-18255117159@163.com
2026-05-15 22:43:08 +05:30
Hans Zhang
a8bf471f87 PCI: dwc: Use common mode field in struct dw_pcie
Remove the redundant mode field from struct dw_plat_pcie and use the
existing mode field in struct dw_pcie instead.

This avoids duplication and prevents potential inconsistencies between
the two mode fields.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501161010.71688-4-18255117159@163.com
2026-05-15 22:43:04 +05:30
Hans Zhang
5d47f6aeff PCI: artpec6: Use common mode field in struct dw_pcie
Remove the redundant mode field from struct artpec6_pcie and use the
existing mode field in struct dw_pcie instead.

This avoids duplication and prevents potential inconsistencies between
the two mode fields.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501161010.71688-3-18255117159@163.com
2026-05-15 22:42:59 +05:30
Hans Zhang
3718315f58 PCI: dra7xx: Use common mode field in struct dw_pcie
Remove the redundant mode field from struct dra7xx_pcie and use the
existing mode field in struct dw_pcie instead.

This avoids duplication and prevents potential inconsistencies between
the two mode fields.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501161010.71688-2-18255117159@163.com
2026-05-15 22:42:53 +05:30
Qiang Yu
5dc31cd4a9 PCI: qcom: Set max OPP before DBI access during resume
During resume, qcom_pcie_icc_opp_update() may access DBI registers before
the OPP votes are restored, triggering NoC errors.

Set the PCIe controller to the maximum OPP first in resume_noirq(), then
proceed with link/DBI accesses. The OPP is later updated again based on
the actual link bandwidth requirements.

Introduce a helper to reuse the max-OPP setup code and share it with
probe().

Fixes: 5b6272e0ef ("PCI: qcom: Add OPP support to scale performance")
Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: commit log and error log rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416-setmaxopp-v1-1-6a74e2d945a0@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-05-13 19:12:44 +05:30
Manikanta Maddireddy
1e1b554c2b PCI: dwc: Apply ECRC workaround for DesignWare cores prior to 5.10a
The ECRC (TLP digest) workaround was originally applied only for DesignWare
core version 4.90a. Per discussion in Synopsys case, the dependency of the
iATU TD bit on ECRC generation was removed in 5.10a, so apply the
workaround for all DWC versions below that release.

Replace the misleading comment that referred to raw version constants
with readable DesignWare release name to help readability.

Fixes: b210b1595606 ("PCI: dwc: Apply ECRC workaround to DesignWare 5.00a as well")
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
[mani: corrected fixes tag format]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260410062507.657453-1-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-05-12 16:01:11 -05:00
Xincheng Zhang
5fc35740c3 PCI: ultrarisc: Add UltraRISC DP1000 PCIe Root Complex driver
Add DP1000 SoC PCIe Root Complex driver.

The controller only supports 32-bit aligned configuration space accesses.

Signed-off-by: Xincheng Zhang <zhangxincheng@ultrarisc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jia Wang <wangjia@ultrarisc.com>
[mani: changed to builtin_platform_driver() to prevent irqchip removal]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: squash MAINTAINERS update here]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427-ultrarisc-pcie-v4-3-98935f6cdfb5@ultrarisc.com
2026-05-12 15:31:51 -05:00
Sai Krishna Musham
0492461a05 PCI: amd-mdb: Assert PERST# on shutdown
Add a shutdown handler for the AMD MDB PCIe host controller that
asserts the PERST# signal via GPIO before the system powers off or
reboots. This ensures the connected PCIe endpoint is held in reset
during shutdown.

Signed-off-by: Sai Krishna Musham <sai.krishna.musham@amd.com>
[mani: removed conditional check since GPIO APIs return safely if desc is NULL]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427121227.290604-1-sai.krishna.musham@amd.com
2026-05-12 18:43:21 +05:30
Rong Zhang
1389ab9bf9 PCI: loongson: Do not ignore downstream devices on external bridges
Loongson PCI host controllers have a hardware quirk that requires
software to ignore downstream devices with device number > 0 on the
internal bridges. The current implementation applies the workaround to
all non-root buses, which breaks external bridges (e.g., PCIe switches)
with multiple downstream devices.

Fix it by only applying the workaround to internal bridges.

Tested on Loongson-LS3A4000-7A1000-NUC-SE, using AMD Promontory 21
chipset add-in card [1].

  $ lspci -tnnnvvv
  -[0000:00]-+-00.0  Loongson Technology LLC 7A1000 Chipset Hyper Transport Bridge Controller [0014:7a00]
             +-00.1  Loongson Technology LLC 7A2000 Chipset Hyper Transport Bridge Controller [0014:7a10]
             +-03.0  Loongson Technology LLC 2K1000/2000 / 7A1000 Chipset Gigabit Ethernet Controller [0014:7a03]
             +-04.0  Loongson Technology LLC 2K1000 / 7A1000/2000 Chipset USB OHCI Controller [0014:7a24]
             +-04.1  Loongson Technology LLC 2K1000 / 7A1000/2000 Chipset USB EHCI Controller [0014:7a14]
             +-05.0  Loongson Technology LLC 2K1000 / 7A1000/2000 Chipset USB OHCI Controller [0014:7a24]
             +-05.1  Loongson Technology LLC 2K1000 / 7A1000/2000 Chipset USB EHCI Controller [0014:7a14]
             +-06.0  Loongson Technology LLC 7A1000 Chipset Vivante GC1000 GPU [0014:7a15]
             +-06.1  Loongson Technology LLC 2K1000 / 7A1000 Chipset Display Controller [0014:7a06]
             +-07.0  Loongson Technology LLC 2K1000/2000/3000 / 3B6000M / 7A1000/2000 Chipset HD Audio Controller [0014:7a07]
             +-08.0  Loongson Technology LLC 2K1000 / 7A1000 Chipset 3Gb/s SATA AHCI Controller [0014:7a08]
             +-08.1  Loongson Technology LLC 2K1000 / 7A1000 Chipset 3Gb/s SATA AHCI Controller [0014:7a08]
             +-08.2  Loongson Technology LLC 2K1000 / 7A1000 Chipset 3Gb/s SATA AHCI Controller [0014:7a08]
             +-09.0-[01]----00.0  Qualcomm Technologies, Inc QCNFA765 Wireless Network Adapter [17cb:1103]
             +-0a.0-[02]----00.0  Etron Technology, Inc. EJ188/EJ198 USB 3.0 Host Controller [1b6f:7052]
             +-0f.0-[03-08]----00.0-[04-08]--+-00.0-[05]----00.0  Shenzhen Longsys Electronics Co., Ltd. FORESEE XP1000 / Lexar Professional CFexpress Type B Gold series, NM620 PCIe NVME SSD (DRAM-less) [1d97:5216]
             |                               +-08.0-[06]----00.0  MAXIO Technology (Hangzhou) Ltd. NVMe SSD Controller MAP1202 (DRAM-less) [1e4b:1202]
             |                               +-0c.0-[07]----00.0  Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 600 Series Chipset USB 3.2 Controller [1022:43f7]
             |                               \-0d.0-[08]----00.0  Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 600 Series Chipset SATA Controller [1022:43f6]
             \-16.0  Loongson Technology LLC 7A1000 Chipset SPI Controller [0014:7a0b]

Fixes: 2410e3301f ("PCI: loongson: Don't access non-existent devices")
Co-developed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Co-developed-by: Lain "Fearyncess" Yang <i@lain.vg>
Signed-off-by: Lain "Fearyncess" Yang <i@lain.vg>
Signed-off-by: Rong Zhang <i@rong.moe>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://oshwhub.com/wesd/b650 [1]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501-ls7a-bridge-fixes-v2-1-69fa93683805@rong.moe
2026-05-12 14:15:58 +05:30
Florian Eckert
19f90be49c PCI: intel-gw: Fix ATU base address setup and add optional DT 'atu' region
The ATU base address was set in intel_pcie_host_setup(), which is called
via pp->ops->init(). However, dw_pcie_get_resources() runs before this
callback and sets a default atu_base of 0x300000, which then gets
overwritten by the driver's value of 0xC0000.

But this ordering is broken because atu_base must be set before
dw_pcie_get_resources() runs, not after. So move the atu_base assignment
from intel_pcie_host_setup() to intel_pcie_probe() to fix the
initialization order.

The call stack is:

  intel_pcie_probe
    dw_pcie_host_init
      dw_pcie_host_get_resources
        dw_pcie_get_resources       <- sets atu_base = 0x300000
      pp->ops->init
        intel_pcie_rc_init
          intel_pcie_host_setup     <- was overwriting atu_base here

Additionally, add support for parsing the ATU region from the device tree.
If an 'atu' region is present in DT, the DWC core parses it via
dw_pcie_get_resources() and the driver does not set atu_base explicitly.
If 'atu' is absent, the driver falls back to the hardcoded offset (0xC0000
from DBI base) for backwards compatibility, with a warning to the user.

Signed-off-by: Florian Eckert <fe@dev.tdt.de>
[mani: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260417-pcie-intel-gw-v5-6-0a2b933fe04f@dev.tdt.de
2026-05-11 18:23:58 -05:00
Florian Eckert
1eedabe7c6 PCI: intel-gw: Add .start_link() callback
The pcie-intel-gw driver had no .start_link() callback.  Add one so the
driver works again and does not abort with the following error messages
during probing:

  intel-gw-pcie d1000000.pcie: host bridge /soc/pcie@d1000000 ranges:
  intel-gw-pcie d1000000.pcie:      MEM 0x00dc000000..0x00ddffffff -> 0x00dc000000
  intel-combo-phy d0c00000.combo-phy: Set combo mode: combophy[1]: mode: PCIe single lane mode
  intel-gw-pcie d1000000.pcie: No outbound iATU found
  intel-gw-pcie d1000000.pcie: Cannot initialize host
  intel-gw-pcie d1000000.pcie: probe with driver intel-gw-pcie failed with error -22
  intel-gw-pcie c1100000.pcie: host bridge /soc/pcie@c1100000 ranges:
  intel-gw-pcie c1100000.pcie:      MEM 0x00ce000000..0x00cfffffff -> 0x00ce000000
  intel-combo-phy c0c00000.combo-phy: Set combo mode: combophy[3]: mode: PCIe single lane mode
  intel-gw-pcie c1100000.pcie: No outbound iATU found
  intel-gw-pcie c1100000.pcie: Cannot initialize host
  intel-gw-pcie c1100000.pcie: probe with driver intel-gw-pcie failed with error -22

Fixes: c5097b9869 ("Revert "PCI: dwc: Wait for link up only if link is started"")
Fixes: da56a1bfba ("PCI: dwc: Wait for link up only if link is started")
Signed-off-by: Florian Eckert <fe@dev.tdt.de>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: remove timestamps]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260417-pcie-intel-gw-v5-5-0a2b933fe04f@dev.tdt.de
2026-05-11 18:19:15 -05:00
Florian Eckert
febf9ed3c3 PCI: intel-gw: Enable clock before PHY init
To ensure that the boot sequence is correct, the DWC PCIe core clock must
be switched on before PHY init call [1]. This changes are based on patched
kernel sources of the MaxLinear SDK.

The reason why the MaxLinear SDK is used as a reference here is, that this
PCIe DWC IP is used in the URX851 and URX850 SoC. This SoC was originally
developed by Intel when they acquired Lantiq’s home networking division in
2015 [2]. In 2020 the home network division was sold to MaxLinear [3].
Since then, this SoC belongs to MaxLinear. They use their own SDK, which
runs on kernel version '5.15.x'.

[1] https://github.com/maxlinear/linux/blob/updk_9.1.90/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-intel-gw.c#L544
[2] https://www.intc.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/364/intel-to-acquire-lantiq-advancing-the-connected-home
[3] https://investors.maxlinear.com/press-releases/detail/395/maxlinear-to-acquire-intels-home-gateway-platform

Signed-off-by: Florian Eckert <fe@dev.tdt.de>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260417-pcie-intel-gw-v5-4-0a2b933fe04f@dev.tdt.de
2026-05-11 18:18:45 -05:00
Florian Eckert
abddc0539e PCI: intel-gw: Move interrupt enable to own function
To improve the readability of the code, move the interrupt enable
instructions to a separate function. That is already done for the disable
interrupt instruction.

In addition, clear and disable all pending interrupts, as is done in
intel_pcie_core_irq_disable(). After that, enable all relevant interrupts
again. The 'PCIE_APP_IRNEN' definition contains all the relevant interrupts
that are of interest.

This change is also done in the MaxLinear SDK [1]. As I unfortunately don’t
have any documentation for this IP core, I suspect that the intention is to
set the IP core for interrupt handling to a specific state. Perhaps the
problem is that the IP core did not reinitialize the interrupt register
properly after a power cycle.

In my view, it can’t do any harm to switch the interrupt off and then on
again to set them to a specific state.

The reason why the MaxLinear SDK is used as a reference here is, that this
PCIe DWC IP is used in the URX851 and URX850 SoC. This SoC was originally
developed by Intel when they acquired Lantiq’s home networking division in
2015 [2]. In 2020 the home network division was sold to MaxLinear [3].
Since then, this SoC belongs to MaxLinear. They use their own SDK, which
runs on kernel version '5.15.x'.

[1] https://github.com/maxlinear/linux/blob/updk_9.1.90/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-intel-gw.c#L431
[2] https://www.intc.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/364/intel-to-acquire-lantiq-advancing-the-connected-home
[3] https://investors.maxlinear.com/press-releases/detail/395/maxlinear-to-acquire-intels-home-gateway-platform

Signed-off-by: Florian Eckert <fe@dev.tdt.de>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260417-pcie-intel-gw-v5-3-0a2b933fe04f@dev.tdt.de
2026-05-11 18:17:09 -05:00
Florian Eckert
75479bed53 PCI: intel-gw: Remove unused PCIE_APP_INTX_OFST definition
The C preprocessor define 'PCIE_APP_INTX_OFST' is not used in the sources.
Delete it.

Signed-off-by: Florian Eckert <fe@dev.tdt.de>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260417-pcie-intel-gw-v5-2-0a2b933fe04f@dev.tdt.de
2026-05-11 18:16:37 -05:00
Andy Shevchenko
7cc21269ef PCI: visconti: Drop unused include
This file does not use the symbols from the legacy <linux/gpio.h> header,
so drop it.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506084858.867884-5-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
2026-05-06 22:52:38 +05:30
Andy Shevchenko
71d007f6fb PCI: fu740: Drop unused include
This file does not use the symbols from the legacy <linux/gpio.h> header,
so drop it.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506084858.867884-4-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
2026-05-06 22:52:32 +05:30
Andy Shevchenko
800c861cfc PCI: designware-plat: Drop unused include
This file does not use the symbols from the legacy <linux/gpio.h> header,
so drop it.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506084858.867884-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
2026-05-06 22:52:30 +05:30
Andy Shevchenko
8d846a0a6f PCI: amd-mdb: Use the right GPIO header
The driver includes the legacy GPIO header <linux/gpio.h> but does not use
any symbols from it and actually wants <linux/gpio/consumer.h>, so fix this
up.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506084858.867884-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
2026-05-06 22:52:26 +05:30
Hans Zhang
42ec65b46a PCI: Use FIELD_MODIFY() instead of open-coding it
Use FIELD_MODIFY() to remove open-coded bit manipulation.  No functional
change intended.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
[bhelgaas: squash together]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> # pcie-nxp-s32g.c
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430162420.42839-2-18255117159@163.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430162420.42839-3-18255117159@163.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430162420.42839-4-18255117159@163.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430162420.42839-5-18255117159@163.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430162420.42839-6-18255117159@163.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430162420.42839-7-18255117159@163.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430162420.42839-8-18255117159@163.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430162420.42839-9-18255117159@163.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430162420.42839-10-18255117159@163.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430162420.42839-11-18255117159@163.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430162420.42839-12-18255117159@163.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430162420.42839-13-18255117159@163.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430162420.42839-14-18255117159@163.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430162420.42839-15-18255117159@163.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430162420.42839-16-18255117159@163.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430162420.42839-17-18255117159@163.com
2026-05-05 11:48:13 -05:00
Koichiro Den
ec2075cfc6 PCI: dwc: ep: Expose integrated eDMA resources via EPC aux-resource API
Implement the EPC aux-resource API for DesignWare endpoint controllers
with integrated eDMA.

Currently, only report an interrupt-emulation doorbell register
(PCI_EPC_AUX_DOORBELL_MMIO), including its Linux IRQ and the write data
needed to trigger the interrupt.

If the DMA controller MMIO window is already exposed via a
platform-owned fixed BAR subregion, also provide the BAR number and
offset so EPF drivers can reuse it without reprogramming the BAR.

Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260414141514.1341429-4-den@valinux.co.jp
2026-04-30 21:48:41 +05:30
Koichiro Den
bfb9502651 PCI: dwc: Record integrated eDMA register window
Some DesignWare PCIe controllers integrate an eDMA block whose registers
are located in a dedicated register window.

The EP-side aux-resource code exposes an interrupt-emulation doorbell
register (DOORBELL_MMIO) from that window. Its location is derived from
the start of the eDMA register window plus the doorbell offset already
provided by dw-edma, and the window size is used to validate the
computed register location.

Record the physical base and size of the integrated eDMA register window
in struct dw_pcie so the EP-side DesignWare aux-resource provider can
construct that doorbell resource.

Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260414141514.1341429-3-den@valinux.co.jp
2026-04-30 21:48:30 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
ff57d59200 LoongArch changes for v7.1
1, Adjust build infrastructure for 32BIT/64BIT;
 2, Add HIGHMEM (PKMAP and FIX_KMAP) support;
 3, Show and handle CPU vulnerabilites correctly;
 4, Batch the icache maintenance for jump_label;
 5, Add more atomic instructions support for BPF JIT;
 6, Add more features (e.g. fsession) support for BPF trampoline;
 7, Some bug fixes and other small changes.
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Merge tag 'loongarch-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:

 - Adjust build infrastructure for 32BIT/64BIT

 - Add HIGHMEM (PKMAP and FIX_KMAP) support

 - Show and handle CPU vulnerabilites correctly

 - Batch the icache maintenance for jump_label

 - Add more atomic instructions support for BPF JIT

 - Add more features (e.g. fsession) support for BPF trampoline

 - Some bug fixes and other small changes

* tag 'loongarch-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: (21 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Enable CAN_USE_LOAD_ACQ_STORE_REL for LoongArch
  LoongArch: BPF: Add fsession support for trampolines
  LoongArch: BPF: Introduce emit_store_stack_imm64() helper
  LoongArch: BPF: Support up to 12 function arguments for trampoline
  LoongArch: BPF: Support small struct arguments for trampoline
  LoongArch: BPF: Open code and remove invoke_bpf_mod_ret()
  LoongArch: BPF: Support load-acquire and store-release instructions
  LoongArch: BPF: Support 8 and 16 bit read-modify-write instructions
  LoongArch: BPF: Add the default case in emit_atomic() and rename it
  LoongArch: Define instruction formats for AM{SWAP/ADD}.{B/H} and DBAR
  LoongArch: Batch the icache maintenance for jump_label
  LoongArch: Add flush_icache_all()/local_flush_icache_all()
  LoongArch: Add spectre boundry for syscall dispatch table
  LoongArch: Show CPU vulnerabilites correctly
  LoongArch: Make arch_irq_work_has_interrupt() true only if IPI HW exist
  LoongArch: Use get_random_canary() for stack canary init
  LoongArch: Improve the logging of disabling KASLR
  LoongArch: Align FPU register state to 32 bytes
  LoongArch: Handle CONFIG_32BIT in syscall_get_arch()
  LoongArch: Add HIGHMEM (PKMAP and FIX_KMAP) support
  ...
2026-04-24 09:54:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8fd12b03c7 hyperv-next for v7.1
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20260421' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux

Pull Hyper-V updates from Wei Liu:

 - Fix cross-compilation for hv tools (Aditya Garg)

 - Fix vmemmap_shift exceeding MAX_FOLIO_ORDER in mshv_vtl (Naman Jain)

 - Limit channel interrupt scan to relid high water mark (Michael
   Kelley)

 - Export hv_vmbus_exists() and use it in pci-hyperv (Dexuan Cui)

 - Fix cleanup and shutdown issues for MSHV (Jork Loeser)

 - Introduce more tracing support for MSHV (Stanislav Kinsburskii)

* tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20260421' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
  x86/hyperv: Skip LP/VP creation on kexec
  x86/hyperv: move stimer cleanup to hv_machine_shutdown()
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: fix hyperv_cpuhp_online variable shadowing
  mshv: Add tracepoint for GPA intercept handling
  mshv_vtl: Fix vmemmap_shift exceeding MAX_FOLIO_ORDER
  tools: hv: Fix cross-compilation
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Export hv_vmbus_exists() and use it in pci-hyperv
  mshv: Introduce tracing support
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Limit channel interrupt scan to relid high water mark
2026-04-22 09:50:46 -07:00
Huacai Chen
3d9aba6618 LoongArch: Adjust build infrastructure for 32BIT/64BIT
Adjust build infrastructure (Kconfig, Makefile and ld scripts) to let
us enable both 32BIT/64BIT kernel build.

Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2026-04-22 15:44:26 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
40286d6379 pci-v7.1-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v7.1-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Allow TLP Processing Hints to be enabled for RCiEPs (George Abraham
     P)

   - Enable AtomicOps only if we know the Root Port supports them (Gerd
     Bayer)

   - Don't enable AtomicOps for RCiEPs since none of them need Atomic
     Ops and we can't tell whether the Root Complex would support them
     (Gerd Bayer)

   - Leave Precision Time Measurement disabled until a driver enables it
     to avoid PCIe errors (Mika Westerberg)

   - Make pci_set_vga_state() fail if bridge doesn't support VGA
     routing, i.e., PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA is not writable, and return
     errors to vga_get() callers including userspace via
     /dev/vga_arbiter (Simon Richter)

   - Validate max-link-speed from DT in j721e, brcmstb, mediatek-gen3,
     rzg3s drivers (where the actual controller constraints are known),
     and remove validation from the generic OF DT accessor (Hans Zhang)

   - Remove pc110pad driver (no longer useful after 486 CPU support
     removed) and no_pci_devices() (pc110pad was the last user) (Dmitry
     Torokhov, Heiner Kallweit)

  Resource management:

   - Prevent assigning space to unimplemented bridge windows; previously
     we mistakenly assumed prefetchable window existed and assigned
     space and put a BAR there (Ahmed Naseef)

   - Avoid shrinking bridge windows to fit in the initial Root Port
     window; fixes one problem with devices with large BARs connected
     via switches, e.g., Thunderbolt (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Pass full extent of empty space, not just the aligned space, to
     resource_alignf callback so free space before the requested
     alignment can be used (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Place small resources before larger ones for better utilization of
     address space (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Fix alignment calculation for resource size larger than align,
     e.g., bridge windows larger than the 1MB required alignment (Ilpo
     Järvinen)

  Reset:

   - Update slot handling so all ARI functions are treated as being in
     the same slot. They're all reset by Secondary Bus Reset, but
     previously drivers of ARI functions that appeared to be on a
     non-zero device weren't notified and fatal hardware errors could
     result (Keith Busch)

   - Make sysfs reset_subordinate hotplug safe to avoid spurious hotplug
     events (Keith Busch)

   - Hide Secondary Bus Reset ('bus') from sysfs reset_methods if masked
     by CXL because it has no effect (Vidya Sagar)

   - Avoid FLR for AMD NPU device, where it causes the device to hang
     (Lizhi Hou)

  Error handling:

   - Clear only error bits in PCIe Device Status to avoid accidentally
     clearing Emergency Power Reduction Detected (Shuai Xue)

   - Check for AER errors even in devices without drivers (Lukas Wunner)

   - Initialize ratelimit info so DPC and EDR paths log AER error
     information (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)

  Power control:

   - Add UPD720201/UPD720202 USB 3.0 xHCI Host Controller .compatible so
     generic pwrctrl driver can control it (Neil Armstrong)

  Hotplug:

   - Set LED_HW_PLUGGABLE for NPEM hotplug-capable ports so LED core
     doesn't complain when setting brightness fails because the endpoint
     is gone (Richard Cheng)

  Peer-to-peer DMA:

   - Allow wildcards in list of host bridges that support peer-to-peer
     DMA between hierarchy domains and add all Google SoCs (Jacob
     Moroni)

  Endpoint framework:

   - Advertise dynamic inbound mapping support in pci-epf-test and
     update host pci_endpoint_test to skip doorbell testing if not
     advertised by endpoint (Koichiro Den)

   - Return 0, not remaining timeout, when MHI eDMA ops complete so
     mhi_ep_ring_add_element() doesn't interpret non-zero as failure
     (Daniel Hodges)

   - Remove vntb and ntb duplicate resource teardown that leads to oops
     when .allow_link() fails or .drop_link() is called (Koichiro Den)

   - Disable vntb delayed work before clearing BAR mappings and
     doorbells to avoid oops caused by doing the work after resources
     have been torn down (Koichiro Den)

   - Add a way to describe reserved subregions within BARs, e.g.,
     platform-owned fixed register windows, and use it for the RK3588
     BAR4 DMA ctrl window (Koichiro Den)

   - Add BAR_DISABLED for BARs that will never be available to an EPF
     driver, and change some BAR_RESERVED annotations to BAR_DISABLED
     (Niklas Cassel)

   - Add NTB .get_dma_dev() callback for cases where DMA API requires a
     different device, e.g., vNTB devices (Koichiro Den)

   - Add reserved region types for MSI-X Table and PBA so Endpoint
     controllers can them as describe hardware-owned regions in a
     BAR_RESERVED BAR (Manikanta Maddireddy)

   - Make Tegra194/234 BAR0 programmable and remove 1MB size limit
     (Manikanta Maddireddy)

   - Expose Tegra BAR2 (MSI-X) and BAR4 (DMA) as 64-bit BAR_RESERVED
     (Manikanta Maddireddy)

   - Add Tegra194 and Tegra234 device table entries to pci_endpoint_test
     (Manikanta Maddireddy)

   - Skip the BAR subrange selftest if there are not enough inbound
     window resources to run the test (Christian Bruel)

  New native PCIe controller drivers:

   - Add DT binding and driver for Andes QiLai SoC PCIe host controller
     (Randolph Lin)

   - Add DT binding and driver for ESWIN PCIe Root Complex (Senchuan
     Zhang)

  Baikal T-1 PCIe controller driver:

   - Remove driver since it never quite became usable (Andy Shevchenko)

  Cadence PCIe controller driver:

   - Implement byte/word config reads with dword (32-bit) reads because
     some Cadence controllers don't support sub-dword accesses (Aksh
     Garg)

  CIX Sky1 PCIe controller driver:

   - Add 'power-domains' to DT binding for SCMI power domain (Gary Yang)

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Add i.MX94 and i.MX943 to fsl,imx6q-pcie-ep DT binding (Richard
     Zhu)

   - Delay instead of polling for L2/L3 Ready after PME_Turn_off when
     suspending i.MX6SX because LTSSM registers are inaccessible
     (Richard Zhu)

   - Separate PERST# assertion (for resetting endpoints) from core reset
     (for resetting the RC itself) to prepare for new DTs with PERST#
     GPIO in per-Root Port nodes (Sherry Sun)

   - Retain Root Port MSI capability on i.MX7D, i.MX8MM, and i.MX8MQ so
     MSI from downstream devices will work (Richard Zhu)

   - Fix i.MX95 reference clock source selection when internal refclk is
     used (Franz Schnyder)

  Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:

   - Allow building as a removable module (Sascha Hauer)

  MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:

   - Use dev_err_probe() to simplify error paths and make deferred probe
     messages visible in /sys/kernel/debug/devices_deferred (Chen-Yu
     Tsai)

   - Power off device if setup fails (Chen-Yu Tsai)

   - Integrate new pwrctrl API to enable power control for WiFi/BT
     adapters on mainboard or in PCIe or M.2 slots (Chen-Yu Tsai)

  NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver:

   - Poll less aggressively and non-atomically for PME_TO_Ack during
     transition to L2 (Vidya Sagar)

   - Disable LTSSM after transition to Detect on surprise link down to
     stop toggling between Polling and Detect (Manikanta Maddireddy)

   - Don't force the device into the D0 state before L2 when suspending
     or shutting down the controller (Vidya Sagar)

   - Disable PERST# IRQ only in Endpoint mode because it's not
     registered in Root Port mode (Manikanta Maddireddy)

   - Handle 'nvidia,refclk-select' as optional (Vidya Sagar)

   - Disable direct speed change in Endpoint mode so link speed change
     is controlled by the host (Vidya Sagar)

   - Set LTR values before link up to avoid bogus LTR messages with 0
     latency (Vidya Sagar)

   - Allow system suspend when the Endpoint link is down (Vidya Sagar)

   - Use DWC IP core version, not Tegra custom values, to avoid DWC core
     version check warnings (Manikanta Maddireddy)

   - Apply ECRC workaround to devices based on DesignWare 5.00a as well
     as 4.90a (Manikanta Maddireddy)

   - Disable PM Substate L1.2 in Endpoint mode to work around Tegra234
     erratum (Vidya Sagar)

   - Delay post-PERST# cleanup until core is powered on to avoid CBB
     timeout (Manikanta Maddireddy)

   - Assert CLKREQ# so switches that forward it to their downstream side
     can bring up those links successfully (Vidya Sagar)

   - Calibrate pipe to UPHY for Endpoint mode to reset stale PLL state
     from any previous bad link state (Vidya Sagar)

   - Remove IRQF_ONESHOT flag from Endpoint interrupt registration so
     DMA driver and Endpoint controller driver can share the interrupt
     line (Vidya Sagar)

   - Enable DMA interrupt to support DMA in both Root Port and Endpoint
     modes (Vidya Sagar)

   - Enable hardware link retraining after link goes down in Endpoint
     mode (Vidya Sagar)

   - Add DT binding and driver support for core clock monitoring (Vidya
     Sagar)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Advertise 'Hot-Plug Capable' and set 'No Command Completed Support'
     since Qcom Root Ports support hotplug events like DL_Up/Down and
     can accept writes to Slot Control without delays between writes
     (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

  Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:

   - Mark Endpoint BAR0 and BAR2 as Resizable (Koichiro Den)

   - Reduce EPC BAR alignment requirement to 4K (Koichiro Den)

  Renesas RZ/G3S PCIe controller driver:

   - Add RZ/G3E to DT binding and to driver (John Madieu)

   - Assert (not deassert) resets in probe error path (John Madieu)

   - Assert resets in suspend path in reverse order they were deasserted
     during probe (John Madieu)

   - Rework inbound window algorithm to prevent mapping more than
     intended region and enforce alignment on size, to prepare for
     RZ/G3E support (John Madieu)

  Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Add tracepoints for PCIe controller LTSSM transitions and link rate
     changes (Shawn Lin)

   - Trace LTSSM events collected by the dw-rockchip debug FIFO (Shawn
     Lin)

  SOPHGO PCIe controller driver:

   - Disable ASPM L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2042 PCIe Root Ports that
     advertise support for them (Yao Zi)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Continue with system suspend even if an Endpoint doesn't respond
     with PME_TO_Ack message (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Set Endpoint MSI-X Table Size in the correct function of a
     multi-function device when configuring MSI-X, not in Function 0
     (Aksh Garg)

   - Set Max Link Width and Max Link Speed for all functions of a
     multi-function device, not just Function 0 (Aksh Garg)

   - Expose PCIe event counters in groups 5-7 in debugfs (Hans Zhang)

  Miscellaneous:

   - Warn only once about invalid ACS kernel parameter format (Richard
     Cheng)

   - Suppress FW_BUG warning when writing sysfs 'numa_node' with the
     current value (Li RongQing)

   - Drop redundant 'depends on PCI' from Kconfig (Julian Braha)"

* tag 'pci-v7.1-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (165 commits)
  PCI/P2PDMA: Add Google SoCs to the P2P DMA host bridge list
  PCI/P2PDMA: Allow wildcard Device IDs in host bridge list
  PCI: sg2042: Avoid L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2042 PCIe Root Ports
  PCI: cadence: Add flags for disabling ASPM capability for broken Root Ports
  PCI: tegra194: Add core monitor clock support
  dt-bindings: PCI: tegra194: Add monitor clock support
  PCI: tegra194: Enable hardware hot reset mode in Endpoint mode
  PCI: tegra194: Enable DMA interrupt
  PCI: tegra194: Remove IRQF_ONESHOT flag during Endpoint interrupt registration
  PCI: tegra194: Calibrate pipe to UPHY for Endpoint mode
  PCI: tegra194: Assert CLKREQ# explicitly by default
  PCI: tegra194: Fix CBB timeout caused by DBI access before core power-on
  PCI: tegra194: Disable L1.2 capability of Tegra234 EP
  PCI: dwc: Apply ECRC workaround to DesignWare 5.00a as well
  PCI: tegra194: Use DWC IP core version
  PCI: tegra194: Free up Endpoint resources during remove()
  PCI: tegra194: Allow system suspend when the Endpoint link is not up
  PCI: tegra194: Set LTR message request before PCIe link up in Endpoint mode
  PCI: tegra194: Disable direct speed change for Endpoint mode
  PCI: tegra194: Use devm_gpiod_get_optional() to parse "nvidia,refclk-select"
  ...
2026-04-15 14:41:21 -07:00
Dexuan Cui
0d5acba633 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Export hv_vmbus_exists() and use it in pci-hyperv
With commit f84b21da36 ("PCI: hv: Don't load the driver for baremetal root partition"),
the bare metal Linux root partition won't use the pci-hyperv driver, but
when a Linux VM runs on the Linux root partition, pci-hyperv's module_init
function init_hv_pci_drv() can still run, e.g. in the case of
CONFIG_PCI_HYPERV=y, even if the VMBus driver is not used in such a VM
(i.e. the hv_vmbus driver's init function returns -ENODEV due to
vmbus_root_device being NULL).

In such a Linux VM, init_hv_pci_drv() runs with a side effect: the 3
hvpci_block_ops callbacks are set to functions that depend on hv_vmbus.

Later, when the MLX driver in such a VM invokes the callbacks, e.g. in
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/lib/hv.c:
mlx5_hv_register_invalidate(), hvpci_block_ops.reg_blk_invalidate() is
hv_register_block_invalidate() rather than a NULL function pointer, and
hv_register_block_invalidate() assumes that it can find a struct
hv_pcibus_device from pdev->bus->sysdata, which is false in such a VM.

Consequently, hv_register_block_invalidate() -> get_pcichild_wslot() ->
spin_lock_irqsave() may hang since it can be accessing an invalid
spinlock pointer.

Fix the issue by exporting hv_vmbus_exists() and using it in pci-hyperv:

    hv_root_partition() is true and hv_nested is false ==>
	hv_vmbus_exists() is false.

    hv_root_partition() is true and hv_nested is true ==>
	hv_vmbus_exists() is true.

    hv_root_partition() is false ==> hv_vmbus_exists() is true.

While at it, rename vmbus_exists() to hv_vmbus_exists() to follow the
convention that all public functions have the hv_ prefix; also change
the return value's type from int to bool to make the code more readable;
also move the two pr_info() calls.

Reported-by: Mukesh Rathor <mrathor@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2026-04-14 04:42:44 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
2e31b16101 ACPI support updates for 7.1-rc1
- Update maintainers information regarding ACPICA (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Replace strncpy() with strscpy_pad() in acpi_ut_safe_strncpy() (Kees
    Cook)
 
  - Trigger an ordered system power off after encountering a fatal error
    operator in AML (Armin Wolf)
 
  - Enable ACPI FPDT parsing on LoongArch (Xi Ruoyao)
 
  - Remove the temporary stop-gap acpi_pptt_cache_v1_full structure from
    the ACPI PPTT parser (Ben Horgan)
 
  - Add support for exposing ACPI FPDT subtables FBPT and S3PT (Nate
    DeSimone)
 
  - Address multiple assorted issues and clean up the code in the ACPI
    processor idle driver (Huisong Li)
 
  - Replace strlcat() in the ACPI processor idle drive with a better
    alternative (Andy Shevchenko)
 
  - Rearrange and clean up acpi_processor_errata_piix4() (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Move reference performance to capabilities and fix an uninitialized
    variable in the ACPI CPPC library (Pengjie Zhang)
 
  - Add support for the Performance Limited Register to the ACPI CPPC
    library (Sumit Gupta)
 
  - Add cppc_get_perf() API to read performance controls, extend
    cppc_set_epp_perf() for FFH/SystemMemory, and make the ACPI CPPC
    library warn on missing mandatory DESIRED_PERF register (Sumit Gupta)
 
  - Modify the cpufreq CPPC driver to update MIN_PERF/MAX_PERF in target
    callbacks to allow it to control performance bounds via standard
    scaling_min_freq and scaling_max_freq sysfs attributes and add sysfs
    documentation for the Performance Limited Register to it (Sumit Gupta)
 
  - Add ACPI support to the platform device interface in the CMOS RTC
    driver, make the ACPI core device enumeration code create a platform
    device for the CMOS RTC, and drop CMOS RTC PNP device support (Rafael
    Wysocki)
 
  - Consolidate the x86-specific CMOS RTC handling with the ACPI TAD
    driver and clean up the CMOS RTC ACPI address space handler (Rafael
    Wysocki)
 
  - Enable ACPI alarm in the CMOS RTC driver if advertised in ACPI FADT
    and allow that driver to work without a dedicated IRQ if the ACPI
    alarm is used (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Clean up the ACPI TAD driver in various ways and add an RTC class
    device interface, including both the RTC setting/reading and alarm
    timer support, to it (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Clean up the ACPI AC and ACPI PAD (processor aggregator device)
    drivers (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Rework checking for duplicate video bus devices and consolidate
    pnp.bus_id workarounds handling in the ACPI video bus driver (Rafael
    Wysocki)
 
  - Update the ACPI core device drivers to stop setting acpi_device_name()
    unnecessarily (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Rearrange code using acpi_device_class() in the ACPI core device
    drivers and update them to stop setting acpi_device_class()
    unnecessarily (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Define ACPI_AC_CLASS in one place (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Convert the ni903x_wdt watchdog driver and the xen ACPI PAD driver to
    bind to platform devices instead of ACPI devices (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Add devm_ghes_register_vendor_record_notifier(), use it in the PCI
    hisi driver, and Add NVIDIA vendor CPER record handler (Kai-Heng
    Feng)
 
  - Consolidate the interface for obtaining a CPU UID from ACPI across
    architectures and use it to address incorrect PCI TPH Steering Tag
    on ARM64 resulting from the invalid assumption that the ACPI
    Processor UID would always be the same as the corresponding logical
    CPU ID in Linux (Chengwen Feng)
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Merge tag 'acpi-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI support updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These include an update of the CMOS RTC driver and the related ACPI
  and x86 code that, among other things, switches it over to using the
  platform device interface for device binding on x86 instead of the PNP
  device driver interface (which allows the code in question to be
  simplified quite a bit), a major update of the ACPI Time and Alarm
  Device (TAD) driver adding an RTC class device interface to it, and
  updates of core ACPI drivers that remove some unnecessary and not
  really useful code from them.

  Apart from that, two drivers are converted to using the platform
  driver interface for device binding instead of the ACPI driver one,
  which is slated for removal, support for the Performance Limited
  register is added to the ACPI CPPC library and there are some
  janitorial updates of it and the related cpufreq CPPC driver, the ACPI
  processor driver is fixed and cleaned up, and NVIDIA vendor CPER
  record handler is added to the APEI GHES code.

  Also, the interface for obtaining a CPU UID from ACPI is consolidated
  across architectures and used for fixing a problem with the PCI TPH
  Steering Tag on ARM64, there are two updates related to ACPICA, a
  minor ACPI OS Services Layer (OSL) update, and a few assorted updates
  related to ACPI tables parsing.

  Specifics:

   - Update maintainers information regarding ACPICA (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Replace strncpy() with strscpy_pad() in acpi_ut_safe_strncpy()
     (Kees Cook)

   - Trigger an ordered system power off after encountering a fatal
     error operator in AML (Armin Wolf)

   - Enable ACPI FPDT parsing on LoongArch (Xi Ruoyao)

   - Remove the temporary stop-gap acpi_pptt_cache_v1_full structure
     from the ACPI PPTT parser (Ben Horgan)

   - Add support for exposing ACPI FPDT subtables FBPT and S3PT (Nate
     DeSimone)

   - Address multiple assorted issues and clean up the code in the ACPI
     processor idle driver (Huisong Li)

   - Replace strlcat() in the ACPI processor idle drive with a better
     alternative (Andy Shevchenko)

   - Rearrange and clean up acpi_processor_errata_piix4() (Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Move reference performance to capabilities and fix an uninitialized
     variable in the ACPI CPPC library (Pengjie Zhang)

   - Add support for the Performance Limited Register to the ACPI CPPC
     library (Sumit Gupta)

   - Add cppc_get_perf() API to read performance controls, extend
     cppc_set_epp_perf() for FFH/SystemMemory, and make the ACPI CPPC
     library warn on missing mandatory DESIRED_PERF register (Sumit
     Gupta)

   - Modify the cpufreq CPPC driver to update MIN_PERF/MAX_PERF in
     target callbacks to allow it to control performance bounds via
     standard scaling_min_freq and scaling_max_freq sysfs attributes and
     add sysfs documentation for the Performance Limited Register to it
     (Sumit Gupta)

   - Add ACPI support to the platform device interface in the CMOS RTC
     driver, make the ACPI core device enumeration code create a
     platform device for the CMOS RTC, and drop CMOS RTC PNP device
     support (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Consolidate the x86-specific CMOS RTC handling with the ACPI TAD
     driver and clean up the CMOS RTC ACPI address space handler (Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Enable ACPI alarm in the CMOS RTC driver if advertised in ACPI FADT
     and allow that driver to work without a dedicated IRQ if the ACPI
     alarm is used (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Clean up the ACPI TAD driver in various ways and add an RTC class
     device interface, including both the RTC setting/reading and alarm
     timer support, to it (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Clean up the ACPI AC and ACPI PAD (processor aggregator device)
     drivers (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Rework checking for duplicate video bus devices and consolidate
     pnp.bus_id workarounds handling in the ACPI video bus driver
     (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Update the ACPI core device drivers to stop setting
     acpi_device_name() unnecessarily (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Rearrange code using acpi_device_class() in the ACPI core device
     drivers and update them to stop setting acpi_device_class()
     unnecessarily (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Define ACPI_AC_CLASS in one place (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Convert the ni903x_wdt watchdog driver and the xen ACPI PAD driver
     to bind to platform devices instead of ACPI devices (Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Add devm_ghes_register_vendor_record_notifier(), use it in the PCI
     hisi driver, and Add NVIDIA vendor CPER record handler (Kai-Heng
     Feng)

   - Consolidate the interface for obtaining a CPU UID from ACPI across
     architectures and use it to address incorrect PCI TPH Steering Tag
     on ARM64 resulting from the invalid assumption that the ACPI
     Processor UID would always be the same as the corresponding logical
     CPU ID in Linux (Chengwen Feng)"

* tag 'acpi-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (73 commits)
  ACPICA: Update maintainers information
  watchdog: ni903x_wdt: Convert to a platform driver
  ACPI: PAD: xen: Convert to a platform driver
  ACPI: processor: idle: Reset cpuidle on C-state list changes
  cpuidle: Extract and export no-lock variants of cpuidle_unregister_device()
  PCI/TPH: Pass ACPI Processor UID to Cache Locality _DSM
  ACPI: PPTT: Use acpi_get_cpu_uid() and remove get_acpi_id_for_cpu()
  perf: arm_cspmu: Switch to acpi_get_cpu_uid() from get_acpi_id_for_cpu()
  ACPI: Centralize acpi_get_cpu_uid() declaration in include/linux/acpi.h
  x86/acpi: Add acpi_get_cpu_uid() for unified ACPI CPU UID retrieval
  RISC-V: ACPI: Add acpi_get_cpu_uid() for unified ACPI CPU UID retrieval
  LoongArch: Add acpi_get_cpu_uid() for unified ACPI CPU UID retrieval
  arm64: acpi: Add acpi_get_cpu_uid() for unified ACPI CPU UID retrieval
  ACPI: APEI: GHES: Add NVIDIA vendor CPER record handler
  PCI: hisi: Use devm_ghes_register_vendor_record_notifier()
  ACPI: APEI: GHES: Add devm_ghes_register_vendor_record_notifier()
  ACPI: tables: Enable FPDT on LoongArch
  ACPI: processor: idle: Fix NULL pointer dereference in hotplug path
  ACPI: processor: idle: Reset power_setup_done flag on initialization failure
  ACPI: TAD: Add alarm support to the RTC class device interface
  ...
2026-04-13 19:25:07 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
b274423c79 Merge branch 'pci/controller/rzg3s-host'
- Assert (not deassert) resets in probe error path (John Madieu)

- Assert resets in suspend path in reverse order they were deasserted
  during probe (John Madieu)

- Rework inbound window algorithm to prevent mapping more than intended
  region and enforce alignment on size, to prepare for RZ/G3E support (John
  Madieu)

- Fix renesas,r9a08g045s33-pcie 'serr_cor' typo and convert properties from
  'description' to 'const' for better validation (John Madieu)

- Add RZ/G3E to DT binding and to driver (John Madieu)

* pci/controller/rzg3s-host:
  PCI: rzg3s-host: Add support for RZ/G3E PCIe controller
  PCI: rzg3s-host: Add PCIe Gen3 (8.0 GT/s) link speed support
  PCI: rzg3s-host: Explicitly set class code for RZ/G3E compatibility
  PCI: rzg3s-host: Add SoC-specific configuration and initialization callbacks
  PCI: rzg3s-host: Make configuration reset lines optional
  PCI: rzg3s-host: Make SYSC register offsets SoC-specific
  dt-bindings: PCI: renesas,r9a08g045s33-pcie: Document RZ/G3E SoC
  dt-bindings: PCI: renesas,r9a08g045s33-pcie: Fix naming properties
  PCI: rzg3s-host: Rework inbound window algorithm for supporting RZ/G3E SoC
  PCI: rzg3s-host: Reorder reset assertion during suspend
  PCI: rzg3s-host: Fix reset handling in probe error path

# Conflicts:
#	drivers/pci/controller/pcie-rzg3s-host.c
2026-04-13 12:50:53 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
d096bd7d8b Merge branch 'pci/controller/mediatek-gen3'
- Use dev_err_probe() to simplify error paths and make deferred probe
  messages visible in /sys/kernel/debug/devices_deferred (Chen-Yu Tsai)

- Initialize IRQ domains earlier to remove need for cleanup if it fails
  (Chen-Yu Tsai)

- Set up controller windows and MSI before bringing the link up to separate
  controller init and things related to downstream devices (Chen-Yu Tsai)

- Split out device power up and down helpers (Chen-Yu Tsai)

- Power off device if setup fails (Chen-Yu Tsai)

- Integrate new pwrctrl API to enable power control for WiFi/BT adapters on
  mainboard or in PCIe or M.2 slots (Chen-Yu Tsai)

- Prevent leaking IRQ domains when IRQ not found (Chen-Yu Tsai)

* pci/controller/mediatek-gen3:
  PCI: mediatek-gen3: Prevent leaking IRQ domains when IRQ not found
  PCI: mediatek-gen3: Integrate new pwrctrl API
  PCI: mediatek-gen3: Disable device if further setup fails
  PCI: mediatek-gen3: Split out device power helpers
  PCI: mediatek-gen3: Add error path for resume driver callbacks
  PCI: mediatek-gen3: Move controller setup steps before PERST# control
  PCI: mediatek-gen3: Move mtk_pcie_setup_irq() out of mtk_pcie_setup()
  PCI: mediatek-gen3: Clean up mtk_pcie_parse_port() with dev_err_probe()
2026-04-13 12:50:48 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
8a1c7effae Merge branch 'pci/controller/mediatek'
- Increase snprintf() buffer size to avoid truncation warnings (Ryder Lee)

* pci/controller/mediatek:
  PCI: mediatek: Fix possible truncation in mtk_pcie_parse_port()
2026-04-13 12:50:48 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
b43cdb32ee Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-tegra194'
- Poll less aggressively and non-atomically for PME_TO_Ack during
  transition to L2 (Vidya Sagar)

- Increase LTSSM poll time on surprise link down (Manikanta Maddireddy)

- Disable LTSSM after transition to Detect on surprise link down to stop
  toggling between Polling and Detect (Manikanta Maddireddy)

- Don't force the device into the D0 state before L2 when suspending or
  shutting down the controller (Vidya Sagar)

- Disable PERST# IRQ only in Endpoint mode because it's not registered in
  Root Port mode (Manikanta Maddireddy)

- Handle 'nvidia,refclk-select' as optional (Vidya Sagar)

- Disable direct speed change in Endpoint mode so link speed change is
  controlled by the host (Vidya Sagar)

- Set LTR values before link up to avoid bogus LTR messages with 0 latency
  (Vidya Sagar)

- Allow system suspend when the Endpoint link is down (Vidya Sagar)

- During remove, free resources allocated during Endpoint .probe() (Vidya
  Sagar)

- Use DWC IP core version, not Tegra custom values, to avoid DWC core
  version check warnings (Manikanta Maddireddy)

- Apply ECRC workaround to devices based on DesignWare 5.00a as well
  as 4.90a (Manikanta Maddireddy)

- Disable PM Substate L1.2 in Endpoint mode to work around Tegra234 erratum
  (Vidya Sagar)

- Delay post-PERST# cleanup until core is powered on to avoid CBB timeout
  (Manikanta Maddireddy)

- Assert CLKREQ# so switches that forward it to their downstream side can
  bring up those links successfully (Vidya Sagar)

- Calibrate pipe to UPHY for Endpoint mode to reset stale PLL state from
  any previous bad link state (Vidya Sagar)

- Remove IRQF_ONESHOT flag from Endpoint interrupt registration so DMA
  driver and Endpoint controller driver can share the interrupt line (Vidya
  Sagar)

- Enable DMA interrupt to support DMA in both Root Port and Endpoint modes
  (Vidya Sagar)

- Enable hardware link retraining after link goes down in Endpoint mode
  (Vidya Sagar)

- Add DT binding and driver support for core clock monitoring (Vidya Sagar)

* pci/controller/dwc-tegra194:
  PCI: tegra194: Add core monitor clock support
  dt-bindings: PCI: tegra194: Add monitor clock support
  PCI: tegra194: Enable hardware hot reset mode in Endpoint mode
  PCI: tegra194: Enable DMA interrupt
  PCI: tegra194: Remove IRQF_ONESHOT flag during Endpoint interrupt registration
  PCI: tegra194: Calibrate pipe to UPHY for Endpoint mode
  PCI: tegra194: Assert CLKREQ# explicitly by default
  PCI: tegra194: Fix CBB timeout caused by DBI access before core power-on
  PCI: tegra194: Disable L1.2 capability of Tegra234 EP
  PCI: dwc: Apply ECRC workaround to DesignWare 5.00a as well
  PCI: tegra194: Use DWC IP core version
  PCI: tegra194: Free up Endpoint resources during remove()
  PCI: tegra194: Allow system suspend when the Endpoint link is not up
  PCI: tegra194: Set LTR message request before PCIe link up in Endpoint mode
  PCI: tegra194: Disable direct speed change for Endpoint mode
  PCI: tegra194: Use devm_gpiod_get_optional() to parse "nvidia,refclk-select"
  PCI: tegra194: Disable PERST# IRQ only in Endpoint mode
  PCI: tegra194: Don't force the device into the D0 state before L2
  PCI: tegra194: Disable LTSSM after transition to Detect on surprise link down
  PCI: tegra194: Increase LTSSM poll time on surprise link down
  PCI: tegra194: Fix polling delay for L2 state
2026-04-13 12:50:47 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
bc55afb8fa Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-rockchip'
- Add tracepoints for PCIe controller LTSSM transitions and link rate
  changes (Shawn Lin)

- Trace LTSSM events collected by the dw-rockchip debug FIFO (Shawn Lin)

* pci/controller/dwc-rockchip:
  PCI: dw-rockchip: Add pcie_ltssm_state_transition tracepoint support
  Documentation: tracing: Add PCI controller event documentation
  PCI: trace: Add PCI controller tracepoint feature
2026-04-13 12:50:47 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
1e6df556f1 Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-rcar-gen4-ep'
- Mark BAR0 and BAR2 as Resizable (Koichiro Den)

- Reduce EPC BAR alignment requirement to 4K (Koichiro Den)

* pci/controller/dwc-rcar-gen4-ep:
  PCI: dwc: rcar-gen4: Change EPC BAR alignment to 4K as per the documentation
  PCI: dwc: rcar-gen4: Mark BAR0 and BAR2 as Resizable BARs in endpoint mode

# Conflicts:
#	drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4.c
2026-04-13 12:50:46 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
07f7d0f0ee Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-qcom'
- Advertise 'Hot-Plug Capable' and set 'No Command Completed Support' since
  Qcom Root Ports support hotplug events like DL_Up/Down and can accept
  writes to Slot Control without delays between writes (Krishna Chaitanya
  Chundru)

* pci/controller/dwc-qcom:
  PCI: qcom: Advertise Hotplug Slot Capability with no Command Completion support
2026-04-13 12:50:23 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
b94fd08746 Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-layerscape'
- Allow Layerscape host controller driver to be build as a removable module
  (Sascha Hauer)

* pci/controller/dwc-layerscape:
  PCI: layerscape: Allow to compile as module
2026-04-13 12:50:23 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
d33fae1754 Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-imx6'
- Fix device node reference leak in imx_pcie_probe() (Felix Gu)

- Delay instead of polling for L2/L3 Ready after PME_Turn_off when
  suspending i.MX6SX because LTSSM registers are inaccessible (Richard Zhu)

- Separate PERST# assertion (for resetting endpoints) from core reset (for
  resetting the RC itself) to prepare for new DTs with PERST# GPIO in
  per-Root Port nodes (Sherry Sun)

- Retain the Root Port MSI capability on i.MX7D, i.MX8MM, and i.MX8MQ so
  MSI from downstream devices will work (Richard Zhu)

- Fix the i.MX95 reference clock source selection when internal refclk is
  used (Franz Schnyder)

* pci/controller/dwc-imx6:
  PCI: imx6: Fix reference clock source selection for i.MX95
  PCI: imx6: Keep Root Port MSI capability with iMSI-RX to work around hardware bug
  PCI: imx6: Separate PERST# assertion from core reset functions
  PCI: imx6: Change imx_pcie_deassert_core_reset() return type to void
  PCI: imx6: Skip waiting for L2/L3 Ready on i.MX6SX
  PCI: imx6: Fix device node reference leak in imx_pcie_probe()
2026-04-13 12:50:23 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
927e9d9d4e Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-eswin'
- Add DT binding and driver for ESWIN PCIe Root Complex (Senchuan Zhang)

* pci/controller/dwc-eswin:
  PCI: eswin: Add ESWIN PCIe Root Complex driver
  dt-bindings: PCI: eswin: Add ESWIN PCIe Root Complex

# Conflicts:
#	drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
#	drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
2026-04-13 12:50:22 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
d52e027626 Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-andes-qilai'
- Add Andes QiLai SoC PCIe host driver support (Randolph Lin)

* pci/controller/dwc-andes-qilai:
  PCI: qilai: Add Andes QiLai SoC PCIe host driver support
  dt-bindings: PCI: Add Andes QiLai PCIe support

# Conflicts:
#	drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
2026-04-13 12:50:15 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
9cba2840be Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-amd-mdb'
- Correct the IRQ number logged in INTx error message (Rakuram Eswaran)

* pci/controller/dwc-amd-mdb:
  PCI: amd-mdb: Correct IRQ number in INTx error message
2026-04-13 12:50:09 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
764fd83386 Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc'
- Continue with system suspend even if an Endpoint doesn't respond with
  PME_TO_Ack message (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Remove the Baikal-T1 controller driver since it never quite became usable
  (Andy Shevchenko)

- Set Endpoint MSI-X Table Size in the correct function of a multi-function
  device when configuring MSI-X, not in Function 0 (Aksh Garg)

- Set Max Link Width and Max Link Speed for all functions of a
  multi-function device, not just Function 0 (Aksh Garg)

- Clean up in the dw_pcie_resume_noirq() error path (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Expose PCIe event counters in groups 5-7 in debugfs (Hans Zhang)

- Fix type mismatch for kstrtou32_from_user() in debugfs write functions
  (Hans Zhang)

* pci/controller/dwc:
  PCI: dwc: Fix type mismatch for kstrtou32_from_user() return value
  PCI: dwc: Expose PCIe event counters for groups 5 to 7 over debugfs
  PCI: dwc: Perform cleanup in the error path of dw_pcie_resume_noirq()
  PCI: dwc: ep: Mirror the max link width and speed fields to all functions
  PCI: dwc: ep: Fix MSI-X Table Size configuration in dw_pcie_ep_set_msix()
  PCI: dwc: Remove not-going-to-be-supported code for Baikal SoC
  PCI: dwc: Proceed with system suspend even if the endpoint doesn't respond with PME_TO_Ack message
2026-04-13 12:50:09 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
7dde59ebda Merge branch 'pci/controller/cadence-sky1'
- Release ECAM config on probe failure (Felix Gu)

* pci/controller/cadence-sky1:
  PCI: sky1: Use boolean true for is_rc field
  PCI: sky1: Fix missing cleanup of ECAM config on probe failure
2026-04-13 12:50:09 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
9120557a9d Merge branch 'pci/controller/cadence-sg2042'
- Add cadence core flags to disable advertising broken ASPM support (Yao
  Zi)

- Disable ASPM L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2042 PCIe Root Ports that advertise
  support for them (Yao Zi)

* pci/controller/cadence-sg2042:
  PCI: sg2042: Avoid L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2042 PCIe Root Ports
  PCI: cadence: Add flags for disabling ASPM capability for broken Root Ports
2026-04-13 12:50:08 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
cadf80e001 Merge branch 'pci/controller/cadence'
- Implement byte/word config reads with dword (32-bit) reads because some
  Cadence controllers don't support sub-dword accesses (Aksh Garg)

* pci/controller/cadence:
  PCI: cadence: Use cdns_pcie_read_sz() for byte or word read access
2026-04-13 12:50:08 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
bf6dd22407 Merge branch 'pci/controller/aspeed'
- Fix IRQ domain leak on platform_get_irq() failure (Felix Gu)

* pci/controller/aspeed:
  PCI: aspeed: Fix IRQ domain leak on platform_get_irq() failure
2026-04-13 12:50:08 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
736b677ff4 Merge branch 'pci/controller/max-link-speed'
- Add pcie_get_link_speed() to encapsulate and bounds-check
  pcie_link_speed[] accesses (Hans Zhang)

- Validate max-link-speed from DT in j721e, brcmstb, mediatek-gen3, rzg3s
  (where the actual controller constraints are known), and remove it from
  the generic OF DT accessor (Hans Zhang)

* pci/controller/max-link-speed:
  PCI: of: Remove max-link-speed generation validation
  PCI: controller: Validate max-link-speed
  PCI: j721e: Validate max-link-speed from DT
  PCI: dwc: Use pcie_get_link_speed() helper for safe array access
  PCI: Add pcie_get_link_speed() helper for safe array access
2026-04-13 12:50:07 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
8153aaf6b9 Merge branch 'pci/endpoint'
- Free all previously requested IRQs in epf_ntb_db_bar_init_msi_doorbell()
  error path (Koichiro Den)

- Free doorbell IRQ in pci-epf-test only if it has actually been requested
  (Koichiro Den)

- Discard pointer to doorbell message array after freeing it in
  pci_epf_alloc_doorbell() error path (Koichiro Den)

- Advertise dynamic inbound mapping support in pci-epf-test and update host
  pci_endpoint_test to skip doorbell testing if not advertised by endpoint
  (Koichiro Den)

- Constify configfs item and group operations (Christophe JAILLET)

- Use array_index_nospec() on configfs MW show/store attributes (Koichiro
  Den)

- Return -ERANGE (not -EINVAL) for configfs out-of-range MW index (Koichiro
  Den)

- Return 0, not remaining timeout, when MHI eDMA ops complete so
  mhi_ep_ring_add_element() doesn't interpret non-zero as failure (Daniel
  Hodges)

- Remove vntb and ntb duplicate resource teardown that leads to oops when
  .allow_link() fails or .drop_link() is called (Koichiro Den)

- Disable vntb delayed work before clearing BAR mappings and doorbells to
  avoid oops caused by doing the work after resources have been torn down
  (Koichiro Den)

- Fix pci_epf_add_vepf() kernel-doc typo (Alok Tiwari)

- Propagate pci_epf_create() errors to pci_epf_make() callers (Alok Tiwari)

- Remove redundant BAR_RESERVED annotation for the high order part of a
  64-bit BAR (Niklas Cassel)

- Add a way to describe reserved subregions within BARs, e.g.,
  platform-owned fixed register windows, and use it for the RK3588 BAR4 DMA
  ctrl window (Koichiro Den)

- Add BAR_DISABLED for BARs that will never be available to an EPF driver,
  and change some BAR_RESERVED annotations to BAR_DISABLED (Niklas Cassel)

- Disable BARs in common code instead of in each glue driver (Niklas
  Cassel)

- Advertise reserved BARs in Capabilities so host-side drivers can skip
  them (Niklas Cassel)

- Skip reserved BARs in selftests (Niklas Cassel)

- Improve error messages and include device name when available (Manivannan
  Sadhasivam)

- Add NTB .get_dma_dev() callback for cases where DMA API requires a
  different device, e.g., vNTB devices (Koichiro Den)

- Return -EINVAL, not -ENOSPC, if endpoint test determines the subrange
  size is too small (Koichiro Den)

- Add reserved region types for MSI-X Table and PBA so Endpoint controllers
  can them as describe hardware-owned regions in a BAR_RESERVED BAR
  (Manikanta Maddireddy)

- Make Tegra194/234 BAR0 programmable and remove 1MB size limit (Manikanta
  Maddireddy)

- Expose Tegra BAR2 (MSI-X) and BAR4 (DMA) as 64-bit BAR_RESERVED
  (Manikanta Maddireddy)

- Add Tegra194 and Tegra234 device table entries to pci_endpoint_test
  (Manikanta Maddireddy)

- Skip the BAR subrange selftest if there are not enough inbound window
  resources to run the test (Christian Bruel)

* pci/endpoint:
  selftests: pci_endpoint: Skip BAR subrange test on -ENOSPC
  misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add Tegra194 and Tegra234 device table entries
  PCI: tegra194: Expose BAR2 (MSI-X) and BAR4 (DMA) as 64-bit BAR_RESERVED
  PCI: tegra194: Make BAR0 programmable and remove 1MB size limit
  PCI: endpoint: Add reserved region type for MSI-X Table and PBA
  misc: pci_endpoint_test: Use -EINVAL for small subrange size
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Implement .get_dma_dev()
  NTB: ntb_transport: Use ntb_get_dma_dev() for DMA buffers
  NTB: core: Add .get_dma_dev() callback to ntb_dev_ops
  PCI: endpoint: Improve error messages
  PCI: endpoint: Print the EPF name in the error log of pci_epf_make()
  selftests: pci_endpoint: Skip reserved BARs
  misc: pci_endpoint_test: Give reserved BARs a distinct error code
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Advertise reserved BARs
  PCI: dwc: Disable BARs in common code instead of in each glue driver
  PCI: dwc: Replace certain BAR_RESERVED with BAR_DISABLED in glue drivers
  PCI: endpoint: Introduce pci_epc_bar_type BAR_DISABLED
  PCI: dw-rockchip: Describe RK3588 BAR4 DMA ctrl window
  PCI: endpoint: Describe reserved subregions within BARs
  PCI: endpoint: Allow only_64bit on BAR_RESERVED
  PCI: endpoint: Do not mark the BAR succeeding a 64-bit BAR as BAR_RESERVED
  PCI: endpoint: Propagate error from pci_epf_create()
  PCI: endpoint: Fix typo in pci_epf_add_vepf() kernel-doc
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Stop cmd_handler work in epf_ntb_epc_cleanup
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-ntb: Remove duplicate resource teardown
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Remove duplicate resource teardown
  PCI: epf-mhi: Return 0, not remaining timeout, when eDMA ops complete
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Return -ERANGE for out-of-range MW index
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Use array_index_nospec() on mws_size[] access
  PCI: endpoint: Constify struct configfs_item_operations and configfs_group_operations
  selftests: pci_endpoint: Skip doorbell test when unsupported
  misc: pci_endpoint_test: Gate doorbell test on dynamic inbound mapping
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Advertise dynamic inbound mapping support
  PCI: endpoint: pci-ep-msi: Fix error unwind and prevent double alloc
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Don't free doorbell IRQ unless requested
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Fix MSI doorbell IRQ unwind
2026-04-13 12:50:07 -05:00
Yao Zi
988ef706cd PCI: sg2042: Avoid L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2042 PCIe Root Ports
Since commit f3ac2ff148 ("PCI/ASPM: Enable all ClockPM and ASPM states
for devicetree platforms") force enables ASPM on all device tree platforms,
the SG2042 Root Ports are breaking as they advertise L0s and L1
capabilities without supporting them.

Set ASPM quirks to disable the L0s and L1 capabilities for the Root Ports
so that these broken link states won't be enabled.

Fixes: 4e27aca488 ("riscv: sophgo: dts: add PCIe controllers for SG2042")
Co-developed-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yao Zi <me@ziyao.cc>
[mani: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Han Gao <gaohan@iscas.ac.cn>
Tested-by: Chen Wang <unicorn_wang@outlook.com> # Pioneerbox
Reviewed-by: Chen Wang <unicorn_wang@outlook.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260405154154.46829-3-me@ziyao.cc
2026-04-09 13:28:17 -05:00
Yao Zi
5ccc76a87f PCI: cadence: Add flags for disabling ASPM capability for broken Root Ports
Add flags for disabling the ASPM L0s/L1 capability for broken Root Ports
by clearing the corresponding bits in Link Capabilities Register through
the local management bus. This allows ASPM to be disabled on platforms
which don't support it.

Signed-off-by: Yao Zi <me@ziyao.cc>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Han Gao <gaohan@iscas.ac.cn>
Tested-by: Chen Wang <unicorn_wang@outlook.com> # Pioneerbox
Reviewed-by: Chen Wang <unicorn_wang@outlook.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260405154154.46829-2-me@ziyao.cc
2026-04-09 13:28:03 -05:00
Vidya Sagar
a86ca8698c PCI: tegra194: Add core monitor clock support
Add support for Tegra PCIe core clock monitoring. Monitoring tracks rate
changes that may occur due to link speed changes and is useful for
detecting core clock changes not initiated by software. Parse the monitor
clock from device tree and enable it when present.

Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324191000.1095768-8-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-04-08 17:00:24 -05:00
Vidya Sagar
acd46d51f2 PCI: tegra194: Enable hardware hot reset mode in Endpoint mode
When PCIe link goes down, hardware can retrain the link and try to link up.
To enable this feature, program the APPL_CTRL register with hardware hot
reset with immediate LTSSM enable mode when the controller is operating in
endpoint mode.

Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
[mani: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324191000.1095768-6-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-04-08 17:00:24 -05:00
Vidya Sagar
66861c592a PCI: tegra194: Enable DMA interrupt
Enable DMA interrupt to support Tegra PCIe DMA in both Root Port and
Endpoint modes.

Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324191000.1095768-5-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-04-08 17:00:24 -05:00
Vidya Sagar
323a6e370a PCI: tegra194: Remove IRQF_ONESHOT flag during Endpoint interrupt registration
The Tegra PCIe Endpoint controller has a single interrupt line that is
shared between multiple interrupt sources:

  1. PCIe link state events (link up, hot reset done)
  2. Configuration space events (Bus Master Enable changes)
  3. DMA completion events

The interrupt is currently registered with IRQF_ONESHOT, which keeps the
interrupt line masked until the threaded handler completes. That blocks
processing of DMA completion events (and other sources) while the
threaded handler runs.

Removing IRQF_ONESHOT is safe for the following reasons:

1. The hard IRQ handler (tegra_pcie_ep_hard_irq) properly acknowledges and
   clears all interrupt status bits in hardware before returning. This
   prevents interrupt storms and ensures the interrupt controller can
   re-enable the interrupt line immediately.

2. The follow-up commit adds handling in the hard IRQ for DMA completion
   events. Dropping IRQF_ONESHOT is required so the line is unmasked
   after the hard IRQ returns and those events can be serviced without
   being blocked by the threaded handler.

3. The threaded handler (tegra_pcie_ep_irq_thread) only processes link-up
   notifications and LTR message sending. These operations don't conflict
   with DMA interrupt processing and don't require the interrupt line to
   remain masked.

This change enables both DMA driver and Endpoint controller driver to share
the interrupt line without blocking each other.

Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324191000.1095768-4-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-04-08 17:00:24 -05:00
Vidya Sagar
f50e0c7d57 PCI: tegra194: Calibrate pipe to UPHY for Endpoint mode
Calibrate 'Pipe to Universal PHY(UPHY)' (P2U) for the Endpoint controller
to request UPHY PLL rate change to 2.5GT/s (Gen 1) during initialization.
This helps to reset stale PLL state from the previous bad link state.

Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324191000.1095768-3-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-04-08 17:00:24 -05:00
Vidya Sagar
01d36261ae PCI: tegra194: Assert CLKREQ# explicitly by default
The Root Port's CLKREQ# signal is shared with a downstream PCIe switch and
the endpoints behind it. By default, APPL_PINMUX_CLKREQ_OVERRIDE only
overrides the CLKREQ# input to the controller (so REFCLK is enabled
internally); it does not drive the CLKREQ# output pin low. Some PCIe
switches (e.g. Broadcom PCIe Gen4) forward the Root Port's CLKREQ# to their
downstream side and expect it to be driven low for REFCLK, even when the
switch does not support CLK-PM or ASPM-L1SS. Without driving the output
pin low, link-up can fail between the switch and endpoints.

Clear APPL_PINMUX_CLKREQ_DEFAULT_VALUE so the CLKREQ# output pad is
explicitly driven low. That makes the shared CLKREQ# line low on the wire
and avoids link-up issues with such switches.

Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324191000.1095768-2-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-04-08 17:00:23 -05:00
Manikanta Maddireddy
34b3eef48d PCI: tegra194: Fix CBB timeout caused by DBI access before core power-on
When PERST# is deasserted twice (assert -> deassert -> assert -> deassert),
a CBB (Control Backbone) timeout occurs at DBI register offset 0x8bc
(PCIE_MISC_CONTROL_1_OFF). This happens because pci_epc_deinit_notify()
and dw_pcie_ep_cleanup() are called before reset_control_deassert() powers
on the controller core.

The call chain that causes the timeout:

  pex_ep_event_pex_rst_deassert()
    pci_epc_deinit_notify()
      pci_epf_test_epc_deinit()
        pci_epf_test_clear_bar()
          pci_epc_clear_bar()
            dw_pcie_ep_clear_bar()
              __dw_pcie_ep_reset_bar()
                dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_en()      <- Accesses 0x8bc DBI register
    reset_control_deassert(pcie->core_rst)  <- Core powered on HERE

The DBI registers, including PCIE_MISC_CONTROL_1_OFF (0x8bc), are only
accessible after the controller core is powered on via
reset_control_deassert(pcie->core_rst). Accessing them before this point
results in a CBB timeout because the hardware is not yet operational.

Fix this by moving pci_epc_deinit_notify() and dw_pcie_ep_cleanup() to
after reset_control_deassert(pcie->core_rst), ensuring the controller is
fully powered on before any DBI register accesses occur.

Fixes: 40e2125381 ("PCI: tegra194: Move controller cleanups to pex_ep_event_pex_rst_deassert()")
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324190755.1094879-15-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-04-08 17:00:23 -05:00
Vidya Sagar
f59df1d9e6 PCI: tegra194: Disable L1.2 capability of Tegra234 EP
When Tegra234 is operating in the Endpoint mode with L1.2 enabled, PCIe
link goes down during L1.2 exit. This is because Tegra234 powers up UPHY
PLL immediately without making sure that the REFCLK is stable.

This causes UPHY PLL to fail to lock to the correct frequency and leads to
link going down. There is no hardware fix for this, hence do not advertise
the L1.2 capability in the Endpoint mode.

Fixes: a54e190737 ("PCI: tegra194: Add Tegra234 PCIe support")
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324190755.1094879-14-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-04-08 17:00:23 -05:00
Manikanta Maddireddy
40805f32dc PCI: dwc: Apply ECRC workaround to DesignWare 5.00a as well
The ECRC (TLP digest) workaround was originally added for DesignWare
version 4.90a. Tegra234 SoC has 5.00a DWC HW version, which has the same
ATU TD override behaviour, so apply the workaround for 5.00a too.

Fixes: a54e190737 ("PCI: tegra194: Add Tegra234 PCIe support")
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324190755.1094879-13-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-04-08 17:00:23 -05:00
Manikanta Maddireddy
ea60ca067f PCI: tegra194: Use DWC IP core version
Tegra194 PCIe driver used custom version numbers to detect Tegra194 and
Tegra234 IPs. With version detect logic added, version check results in
mismatch warnings:

  tegra194-pcie 14100000.pcie: Versions don't match (0000562a != 3536322a)

Use HW version numbers which match to PORT_LOGIC.PCIE_VERSION_OFF in
Tegra194 driver to avoid these kernel warnings.

Fixes: a54e190737 ("PCI: tegra194: Add Tegra234 PCIe support")
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324190755.1094879-12-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-04-08 17:00:23 -05:00
Vidya Sagar
8870f02f78 PCI: tegra194: Free up Endpoint resources during remove()
Free up the resources during remove() that were acquired by the DesignWare
driver for the Endpoint mode during probe().

Fixes: bb617cbd81 ("PCI: tegra194: Clean up the exit path for Endpoint mode")
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324190755.1094879-11-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-04-08 17:00:23 -05:00
Vidya Sagar
c76f8eae7d PCI: tegra194: Allow system suspend when the Endpoint link is not up
Host software initiates the L2 sequence. PCIe link is kept in L2 state
during suspend. If Endpoint mode is enabled and the link is up, the
software cannot proceed with suspend. However, when the PCIe Endpoint
driver is probed, but the PCIe link is not up, Tegra can go into suspend
state. So, allow system to suspend in this case.

Fixes: de2bbf2b71 ("PCI: tegra194: Don't allow suspend when Tegra PCIe is in EP mode")
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324190755.1094879-10-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-04-08 17:00:23 -05:00
Vidya Sagar
b256493bf8 PCI: tegra194: Set LTR message request before PCIe link up in Endpoint mode
LTR message should be sent as soon as the Root Port enables LTR in the
Endpoint mode. So set snoop and no-snoop LTR timing and LTR message request
before the PCIe link comes up, so that the LTR message is sent upstream as
soon as LTR is enabled.

Without programming these values, the Endpoint would send latencies of 0 to
the host, which will be inaccurate.

Fixes: c57247f940 ("PCI: tegra: Add support for PCIe endpoint mode in Tegra194")
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
[mani: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324190755.1094879-9-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-04-08 17:00:23 -05:00
Vidya Sagar
976f6763f5 PCI: tegra194: Disable direct speed change for Endpoint mode
Pre-silicon simulation showed the controller operating in Endpoint mode
initiating link speed change after completing Secondary Bus Reset. Ideally,
the Root Port or the Switch Downstream Port should initiate the link speed
change post SBR, not the Endpoint.

So, as per the hardware team recommendation, disable direct speed change
for the Endpoint mode to prevent it from initiating speed change after the
physical layer link is up at Gen1, leaving speed change ownership with the
host.

Fixes: c57247f940 ("PCI: tegra: Add support for PCIe endpoint mode in Tegra194")
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
[mani: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324190755.1094879-8-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-04-08 17:00:13 -05:00
Vidya Sagar
f62bc7917d PCI: tegra194: Use devm_gpiod_get_optional() to parse "nvidia,refclk-select"
The GPIO DT property "nvidia,refclk-select", to select the PCIe reference
clock is optional. Use devm_gpiod_get_optional() to get it.

Fixes: c57247f940 ("PCI: tegra: Add support for PCIe endpoint mode in Tegra194")
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324190755.1094879-7-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-04-08 16:58:14 -05:00
Manikanta Maddireddy
40658a31b6 PCI: tegra194: Disable PERST# IRQ only in Endpoint mode
The PERST# GPIO interrupt is only registered when the controller is
operating in Endpoint mode. In Root Port mode, the PERST# GPIO is
configured as an output to control downstream devices, and no interrupt is
registered for it.

Currently, tegra_pcie_dw_stop_link() unconditionally calls disable_irq()
on pex_rst_irq, which causes issues in Root Port mode where this IRQ is
not registered.

Fix this by only disabling the PERST# IRQ when operating in Endpoint mode,
where the interrupt is actually registered and used to detect PERST#
assertion/deassertion from the host.

Fixes: c57247f940 ("PCI: tegra: Add support for PCIe endpoint mode in Tegra194")
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324190755.1094879-6-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-04-08 16:56:44 -05:00
Vidya Sagar
71d9f67701 PCI: tegra194: Don't force the device into the D0 state before L2
As per PCIe CEM r6.0, sec 2.3, the PCIe Endpoint device should be in D3cold
to assert WAKE# pin. The previous workaround that forced downstream devices
to D0 before taking the link to L2 cited PCIe r4.0, sec 5.2, "Link State
Power Management"; however, that spec does not explicitly require putting
the device into D0 and only indicates that power removal may be initiated
without transitioning to D3hot.

Remove the D0 workaround so that Endpoint devices can use wake
functionality (WAKE# from D3). With some Endpoints the link may not enter
L2 when they remain in D3, but the Root Port continues with the usual flow
after PME timeout, so there is no functional issue.

Fixes: 56e15a238d ("PCI: tegra: Add Tegra194 PCIe support")
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324190755.1094879-5-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-04-08 16:56:44 -05:00
Manikanta Maddireddy
9fa0c242f8 PCI: tegra194: Disable LTSSM after transition to Detect on surprise link down
After the link reaches a Detect-related LTSSM state, disable LTSSM so it
does not keep toggling between Polling and Detect. Do this by polling for
the Detect state first, then clearing APPL_CTRL_LTSSM_EN in both
tegra_pcie_dw_pme_turnoff() and pex_ep_event_pex_rst_assert().

Fixes: 56e15a238d ("PCI: tegra: Add Tegra194 PCIe support")
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324190755.1094879-4-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-04-08 16:56:34 -05:00
Manikanta Maddireddy
74dd8efe4d PCI: tegra194: Increase LTSSM poll time on surprise link down
On surprise link down, LTSSM state transits from L0 -> Recovery.RcvrLock ->
Recovery.RcvrSpeed -> Gen1 Recovery.RcvrLock -> Detect. Recovery.RcvrLock
and Recovery.RcvrSpeed transit times are 24 ms and 48 ms respectively, so
the total time from L0 to Detect is ~96 ms. Increase the poll timeout to
120 ms to account for this.

While at it, add LTSSM state defines for Detect-related states and use them
in the poll condition. Use readl_poll_timeout() instead of
readl_poll_timeout_atomic() in tegra_pcie_dw_pme_turnoff() since that path
runs in non-atomic context.

Fixes: 56e15a238d ("PCI: tegra: Add Tegra194 PCIe support")
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324190755.1094879-3-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-04-08 15:33:52 -05:00
Vidya Sagar
adaffed907 PCI: tegra194: Fix polling delay for L2 state
As per PCIe r7.0, sec 5.3.3.2.1, after sending PME_Turn_Off message, Root
Port should wait for 1-10 msec for PME_TO_Ack message. Currently, driver is
polling for 10 msec with 1 usec delay which is aggressive.  Use existing
macro PCIE_PME_TO_L2_TIMEOUT_US to poll for 10 msec with 1 msec delay.
Since this function is used in non-atomic context only, use non-atomic poll
function.

Fixes: 56e15a238d ("PCI: tegra: Add Tegra194 PCIe support")
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324190755.1094879-2-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-04-08 15:33:29 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
86782c16a8 hyperv-fixes for v7.0-rc8
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Merge tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20260406' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux

Pull Hyper-V fixes from Wei Liu:

 - Two fixes for Hyper-V PCI driver (Long Li, Sahil Chandna)

 - Fix an infinite loop issue in MSHV driver (Stanislav Kinsburskii)

* tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20260406' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
  mshv: Fix infinite fault loop on permission-denied GPA intercepts
  PCI: hv: Fix double ida_free in hv_pci_probe error path
  PCI: hv: Set default NUMA node to 0 for devices without affinity info
2026-04-07 10:29:54 -07:00
Shawn Lin
f3ddb8a9a9 PCI: dw-rockchip: Add pcie_ltssm_state_transition tracepoint support
Rockchip platforms provide a 64x4 bytes debug FIFO to trace the LTSSM
transition and data rate change history. These will be useful for debugging
issues such as link failure, etc.

Hence, expose these information over pcie_ltssm_state_transition
tracepoint.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
[mani: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Anand Moon <linux.amoon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1774403912-210670-4-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com
2026-04-07 11:12:09 -05:00
Franz Schnyder
88cc4cbe08 PCI: imx6: Fix reference clock source selection for i.MX95
In the PCIe PHY init for the i.MX95, the reference clock source selection
uses a conditional instead of always passing the mask. This currently
breaks functionality if the internal refclk is used.

To fix this issue, always pass IMX95_PCIE_REF_USE_PAD as the mask and clear
bit if external refclk is not used. This essentially swaps the parameters.

Fixes: d8574ce57d ("PCI: imx6: Add external reference clock input mode support")
Signed-off-by: Franz Schnyder <franz.schnyder@toradex.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325093118.684142-1-fra.schnyder@gmail.com
2026-04-06 11:01:46 -05:00
Kai-Heng Feng
35bdb5dbac PCI: hisi: Use devm_ghes_register_vendor_record_notifier()
Switch to the device-managed variant so the notifier is automatically
unregistered on device removal, allowing the open-coded remove callback
to be dropped entirely.

Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kaihengf@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330094203.38022-3-kaihengf@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2026-04-06 16:48:58 +02:00
Aksh Garg
d9cf7154de PCI: cadence: Use cdns_pcie_read_sz() for byte or word read access
The commit 18ac51ae9d ("PCI: cadence: Implement capability search
using PCI core APIs") assumed all the platforms using Cadence PCIe
controller support byte and word register accesses. This is not true
for all platforms (e.g., TI J721E SoC, which only supports dword
register accesses).

This causes capability searches via cdns_pcie_find_capability() to fail
on such platforms.

Fix this by using cdns_pcie_read_sz() for config read functions, which
properly handles size-aligned accesses. Remove the now-unused byte and
word read wrapper functions (cdns_pcie_readw and cdns_pcie_readb).

Fixes: 18ac51ae9d ("PCI: cadence: Implement capability search using PCI core APIs")
Signed-off-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402085545.284457-1-a-garg7@ti.com
2026-04-04 22:55:27 +05:30
Chen-Yu Tsai
5573c44cb3 PCI: mediatek-gen3: Prevent leaking IRQ domains when IRQ not found
In mtk_pcie_setup_irq(), the IRQ domains are allocated before the
controller's IRQ is fetched. If the latter fails, the function
directly returns an error, without cleaning up the allocated domains.

Hence, reverse the order so that the IRQ domains are allocated after the
controller's IRQ is found.

This was flagged by Sashiko during a review of "[PATCH v6 0/7] PCI:
mediatek-gen3: add power control support".

Fixes: 814cceebba ("PCI: mediatek-gen3: Add INTx support")
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260324052002.4072430-1-wenst%40chromium.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324093542.18523-1-wenst@chromium.org
2026-04-04 22:20:50 +05:30
Manikanta Maddireddy
12a22fb38c PCI: tegra194: Expose BAR2 (MSI-X) and BAR4 (DMA) as 64-bit BAR_RESERVED
Tegra Endpoint exposes three 64-bit BARs at indices 0, 2, and 4:
- BAR0+BAR1: EPF test/data (programmable 64-bit BAR)
- BAR2+BAR3: MSI-X table (hardware-backed)
- BAR4+BAR5: DMA registers (hardware-backed)

Update tegra_pcie_epc_features so that BAR2 is BAR_RESERVED with
PCI_EPC_BAR_RSVD_MSIX_TBL_RAM (64 KB) & PCI_EPC_BAR_RSVD_MSIX_PBA_RAM
(64 KB) and BAR4 is BAR_RESERVED with PCI_EPC_BAR_RSVD_DMA_CTRL_MMIO (4KB).
This keeps CONSECUTIVE_BAR_TEST working while allowing the host to use
64-bit BAR2 (MSI-X) and BAR4 (DMA).

Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324080857.916263-4-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-04-04 16:16:49 +05:30
Manikanta Maddireddy
5aec1f18b3 PCI: tegra194: Make BAR0 programmable and remove 1MB size limit
The Tegra194/234 Endpoint does not support the Resizable BAR capability,
but BAR0 can be programmed to different sizes via the DBI2 BAR registers
in dw_pcie_ep_set_bar_programmable(). The BAR0 size is set once during
initialization.

Remove the fixed 1MB limit from pci_epc_features so Endpoint function
drivers can configure the BAR0 size they need.

Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324080857.916263-3-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-04-04 16:15:00 +05:30
Felix Gu
c54d5f5b33 PCI: aspeed: Fix IRQ domain leak on platform_get_irq() failure
The aspeed_pcie_probe() function calls aspeed_pcie_init_irq_domain()
which allocates pcie->intx_domain and initializes MSI. However, if
platform_get_irq() fails afterwards, the cleanup action was not yet
registered via devm_add_action_or_reset(), causing the IRQ domain
resources to leak.

Fix this by registering the devm cleanup action immediately after
aspeed_pcie_init_irq_domain() succeeds, before calling
platform_get_irq(). This ensures proper cleanup on any subsequent
failure.

Fixes: 9aa0cb68fc ("PCI: aspeed: Add ASPEED PCIe RC driver")
Signed-off-by: Felix Gu <ustc.gu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jacky Chou <jacky_chou@aspeedtech.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324-aspeed-v1-1-354181624c00@gmail.com
2026-04-04 16:02:55 +05:30
Sahil Chandna
b6422dff0e PCI: hv: Fix double ida_free in hv_pci_probe error path
If hv_pci_probe() fails after storing the domain number in
hbus->bridge->domain_nr, there is a call to free this domain_nr via
pci_bus_release_emul_domain_nr(), however, during cleanup, the bridge
release callback pci_release_host_bridge_dev() also frees the domain_nr
causing ida_free to be called on same ID twice and triggering following
warning:

  ida_free called for id=28971 which is not allocated.
  WARNING: lib/idr.c:594 at ida_free+0xdf/0x160, CPU#0: kworker/0:2/198
  Call Trace:
   pci_bus_release_emul_domain_nr+0x17/0x20
   pci_release_host_bridge_dev+0x4b/0x60
   device_release+0x3b/0xa0
   kobject_put+0x8e/0x220
   devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge_release+0xe/0x20
   devres_release_all+0x9a/0xd0
   device_unbind_cleanup+0x12/0xa0
   really_probe+0x1c5/0x3f0
   vmbus_add_channel_work+0x135/0x1a0

Fix this by letting pci core handle the free domain_nr and remove
the explicit free called in pci-hyperv driver.

Fixes: bcce8c74f1 ("PCI: Enable host bridge emulation for PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC platforms")
Signed-off-by: Sahil Chandna <sahilchandna@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2026-04-04 05:18:49 +00:00
Richard Zhu
3a4e8302e7 PCI: imx6: Keep Root Port MSI capability with iMSI-RX to work around hardware bug
On NXP i.MX7D, i.MX8MM, and i.MX8MQ chipsets, MSIs from the endpoints won't
be received by the iMSI-RX MSI controller if the Root Port MSI capability
is disabled.

Even though the Root Port MSIs won't be received by the iMSI-RX controller
due to design, these chipsets have some weird hardware bug that prevents
the endpoint MSIs from reaching when the Root Port MSI capability is
disabled.

Hence, introduce a new flag, 'dw_pcie_rp::keep_rp_msi_en', set it for the
above mentioned SoCs, and always keep the Root Port MSI capability when
this flag is set.

Note that by keeping Root Port MSI capability, Root Port MSIs such as AER,
PME and others won't be received by default. So users need to use
workarounds such as passing 'pcie_pme=nomsi' cmdline param.

Fixes: f5cd8a929c ("PCI: dwc: Remove MSI/MSIX capability for Root Port if iMSI-RX is used as MSI controller")
Suggested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: fix typos]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260331085252.1243108-1-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
2026-04-03 16:51:27 -05:00
Hans Zhang
445588a3b1 PCI: dwc: Fix type mismatch for kstrtou32_from_user() return value
kstrtou32_from_user() returns int, but the return value was stored in
a u32 variable 'val', risking sign loss. Use a dedicated int variable
to correctly handle the return code.

Fixes: 4fbfa17f9a ("PCI: dwc: Add debugfs based Silicon Debug support for DWC")
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401023048.4182452-1-18255117159@163.com
2026-04-02 23:07:27 +05:30
Hans Zhang
03f9209369 PCI: controller: Validate max-link-speed
Add validation for the "max-link-speed" DT property in three more
drivers, using the pcie_get_link_speed() helper.

- brcmstb: If the value is missing or invalid, fall back to no
  limitation (pcie->gen = 0).  Fix the previous incorrect logic.
- mediatek-gen3: If the value is missing or invalid, use the maximum
  speed supported by the controller.
- rzg3s-host: If the value is missing or invalid, fall back to Gen2.

This ensures that all users of of_pci_get_max_link_speed() are ready
for the removal of the central range check.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260313165522.123518-5-18255117159@163.com
2026-03-27 00:01:31 +05:30
Hans Zhang
126d04398c PCI: j721e: Validate max-link-speed from DT
Use the new pcie_get_link_speed() helper to validate the value read from
the "max-link-speed" DT property.  If the value is missing or invalid,
fall back to Gen2 (speed = 2).  This prepares for the removal of the
range check in of_pci_get_max_link_speed().

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260313165522.123518-4-18255117159@163.com
2026-03-27 00:01:31 +05:30
Hans Zhang
0f34f647f1 PCI: dwc: Use pcie_get_link_speed() helper for safe array access
Replace direct indexing of pcie_link_speed[] with the new helper
pcie_get_link_speed() in all DesignWare core and glue drivers. This
ensures that out-of-range generation numbers do not cause out-of-bounds
accesses when the helper returns PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, and prepares for
the removal of the range check in of_pci_get_max_link_speed().

The actual validation of the "max-link-speed" DT property (e.g., fallback
to a safe default and warning) is added in subsequent patches for each
driver that reads the property.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260313165522.123518-3-18255117159@163.com
2026-03-27 00:01:31 +05:30
Hans Zhang
99d9866863 PCI: sky1: Use boolean true for is_rc field
The is_rc field in struct cdns_pcie is of type bool. Replace the
integer assignment (1) with the boolean literal true to improve
code clarity and maintain consistency with the type definition.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260315155351.127078-1-18255117159@163.com
2026-03-26 23:39:12 +05:30
Krishna Chaitanya Chundru
33a76fc3c3 PCI: qcom: Advertise Hotplug Slot Capability with no Command Completion support
Qcom PCIe Root Ports advertise hotplug capability in hardware, but do not
support hotplug command completion. As a result, the hotplug commands
issued by the pciehp driver never gets completion notification, leading to
repeated timeout warnings and multi-second delays during boot and
suspend/resume.

Commit a54db86ddc ("PCI: qcom: Do not advertise hotplug capability for
IPs v2.7.0 and v1.9.0") mistakenly assumed that the Root Ports doesn't
support Hotplug due to timeouts and disabled the Hotplug functionality
altogether. But the Root Ports does support reporting Hotplug events like
DL_Up/Down events.

So to fix the command completion timeout issues, just set the No Command
Completed Support (NCCS) bit and enable Hotplug in Slot Capability field
back.

Fixes: a54db86ddc ("PCI: qcom: Do not advertise hotplug capability for IPs v2.7.0 and v1.9.0")
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: renamed function, commit log and added comment]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> # Hamoa CRD, tunneled link
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260314-hotplug-v1-1-96ac87d93867@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-03-26 23:32:23 +05:30
Hans Zhang
698dab284b PCI: dwc: Expose PCIe event counters for groups 5 to 7 over debugfs
Extend the DesignWare PCIe controller's debugfs statistical counter
interface with event definitions from groups 5 through 7 as documented
in the DWC PCIe Databook (version 6.30a, section 3.8.2.3, Tables 3-59,
3-60, 3-61). These counters provide visibility into Layer1 non-error
events (link state transitions,ASPM, L1 substates), Layer2 DLLP
exchanges, and Layer3 TLP transactions.

The counters are exposed under the debugfs statistical counter directory,
allowing users to monitor link behavior and diagnose PCIe protocol issues
more effectively.

Co-developed-by: Cheng Xin <chengqin195275@126.com>
Signed-off-by: Cheng Xin <chengqin195275@126.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260307020152.1224518-1-18255117159@163.com
2026-03-26 22:50:53 +05:30
Sherry Sun
180ea823bb PCI: imx6: Separate PERST# assertion from core reset functions
The imx_pcie_assert_core_reset() and imx_pcie_deassert_core_reset()
functions are primarily intended to reset the RC controller itself, not
the remote PCIe endpoint devices. However, the PERST# GPIO control was
previously embedded within these functions, which conflates two distinct
reset operations.

Move the PERST# GPIO handling into a dedicated function
imx_pcie_assert_perst(). This makes the code more maintainable and
prepares for parsing the reset-gpios property according to the new
Root Port DT binding in subsequent patches.

No functional change is intended.

Signed-off-by: Sherry Sun <sherry.sun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306030456.1032815-1-sherry.sun@nxp.com
2026-03-26 22:41:41 +05:30
Sherry Sun
192b8a1bf8 PCI: imx6: Change imx_pcie_deassert_core_reset() return type to void
The function imx_pcie_deassert_core_reset() always returns 0 and the
return value is not used meaningfully by its callers.

Change the return type from int to void to simplify the code and
remove unnecessary error handling paths. No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sherry Sun <sherry.sun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306021247.991976-1-sherry.sun@nxp.com
2026-03-26 22:39:19 +05:30
Richard Zhu
5f73cf1db8 PCI: imx6: Skip waiting for L2/L3 Ready on i.MX6SX
On i.MX6SX, the LTSSM registers become inaccessible after the
PME_Turn_Off message is sent to the link. So there is no way to verify
whether the link has entered L2/L3 Ready state or not.

Hence, set IMX_PCIE_FLAG_SKIP_L23_READY flag for i.MX6SX SoC to skip the
L2/L3 Ready state polling and let the DWC core wait for 10ms after sending
the PME_Turn_Off message as per the PCIe spec r6.0, sec 5.3.3.2.1.

Fixes: a528d1a725 ("PCI: imx6: Use DWC common suspend resume method")
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260228080925.1558395-1-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
2026-03-26 22:17:00 +05:30
Chen-Yu Tsai
1a152e2194 PCI: mediatek-gen3: Integrate new pwrctrl API
With the new PCI pwrctrl API and PCI slot binding and power drivers, we now
have a way to describe and power up WiFi/BT adapters connected through a
PCIe or M.2 slot, or populated onto the mainboard itself.  The latter case
has the adapter layout or design copied verbatim, replacing the slot with
direct connections.

Integrate the PCI pwrctrl API into the PCIe driver, so that power is
properly enabled before PCIe link training is done, allowing the card to
successfully be detected.

Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324052002.4072430-8-wenst@chromium.org
2026-03-25 13:47:51 -05:00
Chen-Yu Tsai
55482b9579 PCI: mediatek-gen3: Disable device if further setup fails
If further setup fails after the device is powered on and link training
succeeds, we want to place the device back in a quiescence state to avoid
unintended activity and save power. This also helps with power state
tracking and balancing once pwrctrl API is integrated.

Power down the device in the error paths of mtk_pcie_startup_port() and
mtk_pcie_probe().

Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324052002.4072430-7-wenst@chromium.org
2026-03-25 13:47:47 -05:00
Chen-Yu Tsai
69b8d3ccf7 PCI: mediatek-gen3: Split out device power helpers
In preparation for adding full power on/off control with the pwrctrl API,
split out the existing code that only partially deals with device power
sequencing into separate helper functions. The existing code only handles
PERST#.

This is purely moving code around, and brings no functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
[mani: moved the 'err' variable to next commit]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324052002.4072430-6-wenst@chromium.org
2026-03-25 13:47:42 -05:00
Chen-Yu Tsai
867054421c PCI: mediatek-gen3: Add error path for resume driver callbacks
The resume callback currently does teardown in the conditional block
directly. This is going to get ugly when the pwrctrl calls are added.

Move the teardown to a proper error cleanup path.

Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324052002.4072430-5-wenst@chromium.org
2026-03-25 13:47:42 -05:00
Chen-Yu Tsai
cf417e61fc PCI: mediatek-gen3: Move controller setup steps before PERST# control
Setting up the translation windows and enabling MSI involve only the
controller, not the link or any downstream device. These can be done before
the device is enabled.

Move these steps before the existing PERST# control and waiting for the
link to come up. This provides a cleaner separation of controller vs device
setup. This also allows the later commits that split out PERST# control and
add device power control to have cleaner teardown.

This change only moves code. No functional change is expected.

Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324052002.4072430-4-wenst@chromium.org
2026-03-25 13:47:42 -05:00
Chen-Yu Tsai
eddbac092e PCI: mediatek-gen3: Move mtk_pcie_setup_irq() out of mtk_pcie_setup()
mtk_pcie_setup_irq() sets up the IRQ domains for PCI INTx and MSI, and
chains them to the controller's interrupt. It doesn't touch the PCIe
controller itself.

Move mtk_pcie_setup_irq() out of mtk_pcie_setup(), do it earlier so there's
nothing to clean up if it fails, and add an error message if it does fail.
Reorder mtk_pcie_irq_teardown() in the remove callback to follow. Also
create an error path in the probe function.

Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324052002.4072430-3-wenst@chromium.org
2026-03-25 13:47:42 -05:00
Chen-Yu Tsai
98752193de PCI: mediatek-gen3: Clean up mtk_pcie_parse_port() with dev_err_probe()
mtk_pcie_parse_port() in the pcie-mediatek-gen driver has a bunch of

  if (err) {
    dev_err(dev, "error message\n");
    return err; # or goto
  }

patterns.

Simplify these with dev_err_probe(). The system also gains proper deferred
probe messages that can be seen in:

  /sys/kernel/debug/devices_deferred

Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324052002.4072430-2-wenst@chromium.org
2026-03-25 13:47:02 -05:00
Long Li
7b3b1e5a87 PCI: hv: Set default NUMA node to 0 for devices without affinity info
When hv_pci_assign_numa_node() processes a device that does not have
HV_PCI_DEVICE_FLAG_NUMA_AFFINITY set or has an out-of-range
virtual_numa_node, the device NUMA node is left unset. On x86_64,
the uninitialized default happens to be 0, but on ARM64 it is
NUMA_NO_NODE (-1).

Tests show that when no NUMA information is available from the Hyper-V
host, devices perform best when assigned to node 0. With NUMA_NO_NODE
the kernel may spread work across NUMA nodes, which degrades
performance on Hyper-V, particularly for high-throughput devices like
MANA.

Always set the device NUMA node to 0 before the conditional NUMA
affinity check, so that devices get a performant default when the host
provides no NUMA information, and behavior is consistent on both
x86_64 and ARM64.

Fixes: 999dd956d8 ("PCI: hv: Add support for protocol 1.3 and support PCI_BUS_RELATIONS2")
Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2026-03-25 17:36:36 +00:00
Felix Gu
72e76b63d6 PCI: sky1: Fix missing cleanup of ECAM config on probe failure
When devm_kzalloc() for reg_off fails, the code returns -ENOMEM without
freeing pcie->cfg, which was allocated earlier by pci_ecam_create().

Add the missing pci_ecam_free() call to properly release the allocated ECAM
configuration window on this error path.

Fixes: a0d9f2c08f ("PCI: sky1: Add PCIe host support for CIX Sky1")
Signed-off-by: Felix Gu <ustc.gu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324-sky1-v1-1-6a00cb2776b6@gmail.com
2026-03-24 12:48:54 +05:30
Koichiro Den
13f55a7ca7 PCI: dwc: rcar-gen4: Change EPC BAR alignment to 4K as per the documentation
R-Car S4 Series (R8A779F[4-7]*) EP controller uses a 4K minimum iATU region
size (CX_ATU_MIN_REGION_SIZE = 4K) as per R19UH0161EJ0130 Rev.1.30. Also,
the controller itself can only be configured in the range 4 KB to 64 KB, so
the current 1 MB alignment requirement is incorrect.

Hence, change the alignment to the min size 4K as per the documentation.

This also fixes needless unusability of BAR4 on this platform when the
target address is fixed, such as for doorbell targets.

Fixes: e311b3834d ("PCI: rcar-gen4: Add endpoint mode support")
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
[mani: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305151050.1834007-1-den@valinux.co.jp
2026-03-23 11:17:01 -05:00
Koichiro Den
f761e0deb4 PCI: dwc: rcar-gen4: Mark BAR0 and BAR2 as Resizable BARs in endpoint mode
R-Car Gen4 (S4) endpoint controller implements the PCIe Resizable BAR
capability for BAR0 and BAR2. Advertise them as BAR_RESIZABLE so that EPF
requested BAR sizes are reflected to the host.

Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
[commit log]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260210160315.2272930-1-den@valinux.co.jp
2026-03-21 19:55:47 +05:30
Ryder Lee
ab4a4043db PCI: mediatek: Fix possible truncation in mtk_pcie_parse_port()
As reported by the W=1 warning below, content of the 'name' variable might
get truncated with the existing size of 10 bytes. Though it is not
practically possible to exceed the 10 bytes size, increase it to 20 to
silence the warning for a clean W=1 build:

  $ make W=1 drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.o
    CALL    scripts/checksyscalls.sh
    DESCEND objtool
    INSTALL libsubcmd_headers
    CC      drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.o
  drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c: In function ‘mtk_pcie_parse_port’:
  drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c:963:43: error: ‘%d’ directive output may be truncated writing between 1 and 10 bytes into a region of size 6 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
    963 |         snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "port%d", slot);
	|                                           ^~
  drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c:963:38: note: directive argument in the range [0, 2147483647]
    963 |         snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "port%d", slot);
	|                                      ^~~~~~~~
  drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c:963:9: note: ‘snprintf’ output between 6 and 15 bytes into a destination of size 10
    963 |         snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "port%d", slot);
	|         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Ryder Lee <ryder.lee@mediatek.com>
[mani: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/b835e360b42c5e0994f9301a34dbdf140a8d3ef5.1772493898.git.ryder.lee@mediatek.com
2026-03-21 17:46:51 +05:30
Senchuan Zhang
b593c26d08 PCI: eswin: Add ESWIN PCIe Root Complex driver
Add driver for the ESWIN PCIe Root Complex based on the DesignWare PCIe
core, IP revision 5.96a. The PCIe Gen.3 Root Complex supports data rate of
8 GT/s and x4 lanes, with INTx and MSI interrupt capability.

Signed-off-by: Yu Ning <ningyu@eswincomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Yanghui Ou <ouyanghui@eswincomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Senchuan Zhang <zhangsenchuan@eswincomputing.com>
[mani: renamed "EIC7700" to "ESWIN", added maintainers entry, removed async probe]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: add driver tag in subject]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260227111808.1996-1-zhangsenchuan@eswincomputing.com
2026-03-19 16:40:03 -05:00
Neil Armstrong
ff124bbbca PCI/pwrctrl: generic: Rename pci-pwrctrl-slot as generic
The driver is pretty generic and would fit for either PCI Slots or
endpoints connected to PCI ports, so rename the driver and module as
pci-pwrctrl-generic.

Suggested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260220-topic-sm8650-ayaneo-pocket-s2-base-v5-3-1ad79caa1efa@linaro.org
2026-03-18 12:10:51 -05:00
Niklas Cassel
0f08179c8c PCI: dwc: Disable BARs in common code instead of in each glue driver
The current EPC core design relies on an EPC driver disabling all BARs by
default. An EPF driver will then enable the BARs that it wants to enabled.

This design is there because there is no epc->ops->disable_bar().
(There is a epc->ops->clear_bar(), but that is only to disable a BAR that
has been enabled using epc->ops->set_bar() first.)

By default, an EPF driver will not be able to get/enable BARs that are
marked as BAR_RESERVED or BAR_DISABLED (see pci_epc_get_next_free_bar()).

Since the current EPC code design requires an EPC driver to disable all
BARs by default, move this to DWC common code from each glue driver.

BAR_RESERVED BARs are not disabled by default because these BARs are
hardware backed, and should only be disabled explicitly by an EPF driver
if absolutely necessary for the EPF driver to function correctly.
(This is similar to how e.g. NVMe may have vendor specific BARs outside of
the mandatory BAR0 which contains the NVMe registers.)

Note that there is currently no EPC operation to disable a BAR that has not
first been programmed using pci_epc_set_bar(). If an EPF driver ever wants
to disable a BAR marked as BAR_RESERVED, a disable_bar() operation would
have to be added first.

No functional changes intended.

Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312130229.2282001-19-cassel@kernel.org
2026-03-15 22:04:28 +05:30
Niklas Cassel
5a95fecbdd PCI: dwc: Replace certain BAR_RESERVED with BAR_DISABLED in glue drivers
Most DWC based EPC glue drivers that have BARs marked as BAR_RESERVED in
epc_features also call dw_pcie_ep_reset_bar() for these reserved BARs in
ep->ops->init(). (The only exception is pci-keystone.c.)

An EPF driver will be able to get/enable BARs that have been disabled/reset
using dw_pcie_ep_reset_bar(), except if the BAR is marked as BAR_RESERVED
(see pci_epc_get_next_free_bar()).

Thus, all EPC drivers that have BARs marked as BAR_RESERVED in epc_features
and call dw_pcie_ep_reset_bar(), should really have these BARs marked as
BAR_DISABLED. If dw_pcie_ep_reset_bar() is not called by the glue driver,
the BARs are kept as BAR_RESERVED.

No EPC drivers outside drivers/pci/controllers/dwc mark their BARs as
BAR_RESERVED, so there is nothing to do in non-DWC based EPC drivers.

Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312130229.2282001-18-cassel@kernel.org
2026-03-15 22:04:28 +05:30
Koichiro Den
489d3abb41 PCI: dw-rockchip: Describe RK3588 BAR4 DMA ctrl window
On RK3588 PCIe3_4L in EP mode, the integrated DMA controller registers
are permanently mapped to BAR4 and must not be repurposed by EPF
drivers.

When the remote peer needs to access these registers, it must use the
fixed BAR4 window instead of creating another inbound mapping in a
different BAR. Mixing the fixed window with an additional mapping can
lead to incorrect behavior.

Advertise the DMA controller MMIO window as a reserved BAR subregion so
EPF drivers can reuse it safely.

Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312130229.2282001-16-cassel@kernel.org
2026-03-15 22:04:28 +05:30
Niklas Cassel
0834d6f4ab PCI: endpoint: Do not mark the BAR succeeding a 64-bit BAR as BAR_RESERVED
A BAR that can only be configured as a 64-bit BAR by an EPC driver is
marked as such using the "only_64bit" flag.

Currently, the documentation says that an EPC driver should explicitly
mark the BAR succeeding an "only_64bit" BAR as BAR_RESERVED.

However, a 64-bit BAR will always take up two BARs. It is thus redundant
to mark both BARs.

pci_epc_get_next_free_bar() already skips the BAR succeeding a "only_64bit"
BAR, regardless if the succeeding BAR is marked as BAR_RESERVED or not.

Thus, drop the BAR_RESERVED for a BAR succeeding a "only_64bit" BAR.
No functional changes.

Suggested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312130229.2282001-13-cassel@kernel.org
2026-03-15 22:04:22 +05:30
John Madieu
8197ec49a2 PCI: rzg3s-host: Add support for RZ/G3E PCIe controller
Add support for the PCIe controller found in RZ/G3E SoCs to the existing
RZ/G3S PCIe host controller driver. The RZ/G3E PCIe controller is similar
to the RZ/G3S, with the following key differences:

 - Supports PCIe Gen3 (8.0 GT/s) link speeds alongside Gen2 (5.0 GT/s)
 - Uses a different reset control mechanism via AXI registers instead
   of the Linux reset framework
 - Requires specific SYSC configuration for link state control and
   Root Complex mode selection

Signed-off-by: John Madieu <john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com>
[mani: added a readl_relaxed() before fsleep() to flush previous write]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> # RZ/V2N EVK
Tested-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306143423.19562-13-john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com
2026-03-15 21:20:23 +05:30
John Madieu
5e9a5af5c9 PCI: rzg3s-host: Add PCIe Gen3 (8.0 GT/s) link speed support
Extend the link speed configuration to support Gen3 (8.0 GT/s) in
addition to Gen2 (5.0 GT/s). This is required for RZ/G3E PCIe host
support, which is Gen3 capable.

Instead of relying on DT max-link-speed for configuration, read the
hardware capabilities from the PCI_EXP_LNKCAP register to determine the
maximum supported speed. The DT max-link-speed property is now only used
as an optional limit when explicitly specified, which aligns with PCIe
subsystem expectations.

Signed-off-by: John Madieu <john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> # RZ/V2N EVK
Tested-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306143423.19562-12-john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com
2026-03-15 21:11:49 +05:30
John Madieu
1e75d2e9a0 PCI: rzg3s-host: Explicitly set class code for RZ/G3E compatibility
Program the class code register explicitly during PCIe configuration
initialization. RZ/G3E requires this register to be set, while RZ/G3S
has these values as hardware defaults.

This configuration is harmless for RZ/G3S where these match the hardware
defaults, and necessary for RZ/G3E to properly identify the device as a
PCI bridge.

Signed-off-by: John Madieu <john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> # RZ/V2N EVK
Tested-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306143423.19562-11-john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com
2026-03-15 21:10:50 +05:30
John Madieu
5f2c4de717 PCI: rzg3s-host: Add SoC-specific configuration and initialization callbacks
Add optional cfg_pre_init, cfg_post_init, and cfg_deinit callbacks
to handle SoC-specific configuration methods. While RZ/G3S uses the Linux
reset framework with dedicated reset lines, other SoC variants like RZ/G3E
control configuration resets through PCIe AXI registers.

As Linux reset bulk API gracefully handles optional NULL reset lines
(num_cfg_resets = 0 for RZ/G3E), the driver continues to use the standard
reset framework when reset lines are available, while custom callbacks
are only invoked when provided.

This provides a balanced pattern where:
- RZ/G3S: Uses callbacks that fall back to the reset framework
- RZ/G3E: Sets num_cfg_resets=0, provides
  cfg_pre_init/cfg_post_init/cfg_deinit

Signed-off-by: John Madieu <john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> # RZ/V2N EVK
Tested-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306143423.19562-10-john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com
2026-03-15 21:08:41 +05:30
John Madieu
4ec4ccdaac PCI: rzg3s-host: Make configuration reset lines optional
Some SoC variants such as RZ/G3E handle configuration reset control through
PCIe AXI registers instead of dedicated reset lines. Make cfg_resets
optional by using devm_reset_control_bulk_get_optional_exclusive() to allow
SoCs to use alternative or complementary reset control mechanisms.

Signed-off-by: John Madieu <john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> # RZ/V2N EVK
Tested-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306143423.19562-9-john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com
2026-03-15 21:08:10 +05:30
John Madieu
346dd3422e PCI: rzg3s-host: Make SYSC register offsets SoC-specific
In preparation for adding RZ/G3E support, move the RST_RSM_B register
offset and mask into a SoC-specific data structure. Compared with RZ/G3S,
the RZ/G3E SYSC controls different functionalities for the PCIe controller.

Make SYSC operations conditional on the presence of register offset
information, allowing the driver to handle SoCs that don't use the
RST_RSM_B signal.

Signed-off-by: John Madieu <john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> # RZ/V2N EVK
Tested-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306143423.19562-8-john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com
2026-03-15 21:05:43 +05:30
John Madieu
d17a200a74 PCI: rzg3s-host: Rework inbound window algorithm for supporting RZ/G3E SoC
The existing inbound window configuration algorithm has two issues that
prevent proper operation on RZ/G3E:

1. Over-mapping: Using roundup_pow_of_two() on the remaining region size
   can result in windows that extend beyond the intended memory region.

2. Alignment violation: Addresses are only aligned to 4K regardless of
   the actual window size. According to the RZ/G3S HW manual (Rev.1.10,
   section 34.6.6.7) and RZ/G3E HW manual (Rev.1.15, section 6.6.7.6),
   bit carry must not occur when adding AXI Window Base and AXI Window
   Mask registers. This effectively requires the base address to be
   aligned to the window size.

RZ/G3E strictly enforces these constraints and requires precise window
boundaries with properly aligned addresses.

Rework the algorithm to properly handle arbitrary region sizes and
alignment constraints by splitting non-power-of-2 regions into multiple
windows. The new approach iteratively selects the largest power-of-2
size that:
 - Fits within the remaining region (__fls of remaining size)
 - Does not exceed the natural alignment of the CPU address (__ffs)
 - Does not exceed the natural alignment of the PCI address (__ffs)

This ensures windows never over-map beyond the intended region and
satisfies the hardware requirement that base address + mask must not
cause bit carry, while maintaining the 4K * 2^N byte window size
constraint.

The reworked algorithm is required for RZ/G3E support and remains
fully compatible with RZ/G3S.

Signed-off-by: John Madieu <john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> # RZ/V2N EVK
Tested-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306143423.19562-4-john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com
2026-03-15 20:59:55 +05:30
John Madieu
34735f6374 PCI: rzg3s-host: Reorder reset assertion during suspend
Reorder the reset assertion sequence during suspend from
power_resets -> cfg_resets to cfg_resets -> power_resets.
This change ensures the suspend sequence follows the reverse order
of the probe/init sequence, where power_resets are deasserted first
followed by cfg_resets.

Additionally, this ordering is required for RZ/G3E support where
cfg resets are controlled through PCIe AXI registers (offset 0x310h).
According to the RZ/G3E hardware manual (Rev.1.15, section 6.6.6.1.1
"Changing the Initial Values of the Registers"), AXI register access
requires ARESETn to be de-asserted and the clock to be supplied.
Since ARESETn is part of power_resets, cfg_resets must be asserted
before power_resets, otherwise the AXI registers become inaccessible.

Fixes: 7ef502fb35 ("PCI: Add Renesas RZ/G3S host controller driver")
Signed-off-by: John Madieu <john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> # RZ/V2N EVK
Tested-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306143423.19562-3-john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com
2026-03-15 20:58:42 +05:30
John Madieu
d284389d45 PCI: rzg3s-host: Fix reset handling in probe error path
Fix incorrect reset_control_bulk_deassert() call in the probe error
path. When unwinding from a failed pci_host_probe(), the configuration
resets should be asserted to restore the hardware to its initial state,
not deasserted again.

Fixes: 7ef502fb35 ("PCI: Add Renesas RZ/G3S host controller driver")
Signed-off-by: John Madieu <john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> # RZ/V2N EVK
Tested-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306143423.19562-2-john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com
2026-03-15 20:58:14 +05:30
Manivannan Sadhasivam
edb5ca3262 PCI: dwc: Perform cleanup in the error path of dw_pcie_resume_noirq()
If the dw_pcie_resume_noirq() API fails, it just returns the errno without
doing cleanup in the error path, leading to resource leak.

So perform cleanup in the error path.

Fixes: 4774faf854 ("PCI: dwc: Implement generic suspend/resume functionality")
Reported-by: Senchuan Zhang <zhangsenchuan@eswincomputing.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/78296255.3869.19c8eb694d6.Coremail.zhangsenchuan@eswincomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226133951.296743-1-mani@kernel.org
2026-03-09 12:00:12 +05:30
Aksh Garg
94cbea0f63 PCI: dwc: ep: Mirror the max link width and speed fields to all functions
PCIe r7.0, section 7.5.3.6 states that for multi-function devices, the
Max Link Width and Max Link Speed fields in the Link Capabilities
Register must report the same values for all functions.

Currently, dw_pcie_setup() programs these fields only for Function 0
via dw_pcie_link_set_max_speed() and dw_pcie_link_set_max_link_width().
For multi-function endpoint configurations, Function 1 and beyond retain
their default values, violating the PCIe specification.

Fix this by reading the Max Link Width and Max Link Speed fields from
Link Capabilities Register of Function 0 after dw_pcie_setup() completes,
then mirroring these values to all other functions.

Fixes: 24ede430fa ("PCI: designware-ep: Add multiple PFs support for DWC")
Fixes: 89db0793c9 ("PCI: dwc: Add missing PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW handling")
Signed-off-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com>
[mani: renamed ref_lnkcap to func0_lnkcap]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260224083817.916782-3-a-garg7@ti.com
2026-03-09 12:00:11 +05:30
Aksh Garg
271d0b1f05 PCI: dwc: ep: Fix MSI-X Table Size configuration in dw_pcie_ep_set_msix()
In dw_pcie_ep_set_msix(), while updating the MSI-X Table Size value for
individual functions, Message Control register is read from the passed
function number register space using dw_pcie_ep_readw_dbi(), but always
written back to the Function 0's register space using dw_pcie_writew_dbi().
This causes incorrect MSI-X configuration for the rest of the functions,
other than Function 0.

Fix this by using dw_pcie_ep_writew_dbi() to write to the correct
function's register space, matching the read operation.

Fixes: 70fa02ca14 ("PCI: dwc: Add dw_pcie_ep_{read,write}_dbi[2] helpers")
Signed-off-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com>
[mani: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260224083817.916782-2-a-garg7@ti.com
2026-03-09 11:59:58 +05:30
Randolph Lin
df5d8fb6fe PCI: qilai: Add Andes QiLai SoC PCIe host driver support
Add driver support for DesignWare based PCIe controller in Andes
QiLai SoC. The driver only supports the Root Complex mode.

Signed-off-by: Randolph Lin <randolph@andestech.com>
[mani: squashed the MAINTAINERS change]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260225085504.3757601-4-randolph@andestech.com
2026-03-05 11:54:48 +05:30
Rakuram Eswaran
56435b70f7 PCI: amd-mdb: Correct IRQ number in INTx error message
The INTx devm_request_irq() failure path logs an incorrect IRQ number. The
printed 'irq' variable refers to a previous MDB interrupt mapping and does
not correspond to the INTx IRQ being requested.

Fix the error message to report pcie->intx_irq, which is the IRQ associated
with the failing request.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202512230112.AaiGqMWM-lkp@intel.com/
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rakuram Eswaran <rakuram.e96@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sai Krishna Musham <sai.krishna.musham@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251223184003.32950-1-rakuram.e96@gmail.com
2026-03-02 16:18:20 -06:00
Andy Shevchenko
5e5ea39ff5 PCI: dwc: Remove not-going-to-be-supported code for Baikal SoC
As noticed in the discussion [1] the Baikal SoC and platforms
are not going to be finalized, hence remove stale code.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/22b92ddf-6321-41b5-8073-f9c7064d3432@infradead.org/ [1]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260220142600.2397070-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
2026-03-02 19:40:35 +05:30
Manivannan Sadhasivam
eed3907754 PCI: dwc: Proceed with system suspend even if the endpoint doesn't respond with PME_TO_Ack message
PCIe spec r7.0, sec 5.3.3.2.1, recommends proceeding with L2/L3 sequence
even if one or devices do not respond with PME_TO_Ack message after 10ms
timeout.

So just print a warning if the timeout happens and proceed with the system
suspend.

Reported-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8650-HDK
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260217113142.9140-1-manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-02-26 13:13:44 +05:30
Felix Gu
3b55079d63 PCI: imx6: Fix device node reference leak in imx_pcie_probe()
In imx_pcie_probe(), of_parse_phandle() returns the device node pointer
with increased refcount. The pointer reference must be dropped by the
caller when it's no longer needed. However, imx_pcie_probe() doesn't drop
the reference, causing reference leak.

Fix this by using the __free(device_node) cleanup handler to drop the
reference when the function goes out of scope.

Fixes: 1df82ec466 ("PCI: imx: Add workaround for e10728, IMX7d PCIe PLL failure")
Signed-off-by: Felix Gu <ustc.gu@gmail.com>
[mani: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260124-pci_imx6-v2-1-acb8d5187683@gmail.com
2026-02-26 12:18:22 +05:30
Sascha Hauer
e36262c5e6 PCI: layerscape: Allow to compile as module
The layerscape pcie host controller could also be compiled as module.
Add the necessary infrastructure to allow building as module instead of
only as builtin driver.

Since the driver doesn't expose an irqchip controller, it is also safe to
be removed during runtime.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Trumtrar <s.trumtrar@pengutronix.de>
[mani: added a note about driver removability]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Roy Zang <Roy.Zang@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260112-v6-19-topic-layerscape-pcie-v1-1-1cd863fce50e@pengutronix.de
2026-02-26 11:33:43 +05:30
Niklas Cassel
c22533c66c PCI: dwc: ep: Flush MSI-X write before unmapping its ATU entry
Endpoint drivers use dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq() to raise an MSI-X
interrupt to the host using a writel(), which generates a PCI posted write
transaction.  There's no completion for posted writes, so the writel() may
return before the PCI write completes.  dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq() also
unmaps the outbound ATU entry used for the PCI write, so the write races
with the unmap.

If the PCI write loses the race with the ATU unmap, the write may corrupt
host memory or cause IOMMU errors, e.g., these when running fio with a
larger queue depth against nvmet-pci-epf:

  arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu:      0x0000010000000010
  arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu:      0x0000020000000000
  arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu:      0x000000090000f040
  arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu:      0x0000000000000000
  arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: event: F_TRANSLATION client: 0000:01:00.0 sid: 0x100 ssid: 0x0 iova: 0x90000f040 ipa: 0x0
  arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: unpriv data write s1 "Input address caused fault" stag: 0x0

Flush the write by performing a readl() of the same address to ensure that
the write has reached the destination before the ATU entry is unmapped.

The same problem was solved for dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq() in commit
8719c64e76 ("PCI: dwc: ep: Cache MSI outbound iATU mapping"), but there
it was solved by dedicating an outbound iATU only for MSI. We can't do the
same for MSI-X because each vector can have a different msg_addr and the
msg_addr may be changed while the vector is masked.

Fixes: beb4641a78 ("PCI: dwc: Add MSI-X callbacks handler")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260211175540.105677-2-cassel@kernel.org
2026-02-25 15:44:20 -06:00
Niklas Cassel
468711a40d PCI: dwc: ep: Refresh MSI Message Address cache on change
Endpoint drivers use dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq() to raise MSI interrupts to
the host.  After 8719c64e76 ("PCI: dwc: ep: Cache MSI outbound iATU
mapping"), dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq() caches the Message Address from the
MSI Capability in ep->msi_msg_addr.  But that Message Address is controlled
by the host, and it may change.  For example, if:

  - firmware on the host configures the Message Address and triggers an
    MSI,

  - a driver on the Endpoint raises the MSI via dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq(),
    which caches the Message Address,

  - a kernel on the host reconfigures the Message Address and the host
    kernel driver triggers another MSI,

dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq() notices that the Message Address no longer
matches the cached ep->msi_msg_addr, warns about it, and returns error
instead of raising the MSI.  The host kernel may hang because it never
receives the MSI.

This was seen with the nvmet_pci_epf_driver: the host UEFI performs NVMe
commands, e.g. Identify Controller to get the name of the controller,
nvmet-pci-epf posts the completion queue entry and raises an IRQ using
dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq().  When the host boots Linux, we see a
WARN_ON_ONCE() from dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq(), and the host kernel hangs
because the nvme driver never gets an IRQ.

Remove the warning when dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq() notices that Message
Address has changed, remap using the new address, and update the
ep->msi_msg_addr cache.

Fixes: 8719c64e76 ("PCI: dwc: ep: Cache MSI outbound iATU mapping")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Acked-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260210181225.3926165-2-cassel@kernel.org
2026-02-25 15:41:43 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
bf4afc53b7 Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using

    git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
        xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'

to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.

Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.

For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
Kees Cook
69050f8d6d treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:

Single allocations:	kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)

Array allocations:	kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)

Flex array allocations:	kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)

(where TYPE may also be *VAR)

The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-21 01:02:28 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3f6eb5a6d2 pci-v7.0-fixes-1
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Merge tag 'pci-v7.0-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull pci fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:

 - Fix bridge window selection bug that prevented resource assignment
   (Kai-Heng Feng)

 - Fix bridge window sizing, which failed to assign resources for
   windows containing only optional resources (ROMs, SR-IOV BARs, etc)
   (Ilpo Järvinen)

 - Select CONFIGFS_FS when PCI_EPF_TEST is enabled to avoid a link error
   (Arnd Bergmann)

 - Fix recently merged Endpoint inbound submapping feature (Koichiro
   Den)

* tag 'pci-v7.0-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci:
  PCI: dwc: ep: Always clear IB maps on BAR update
  PCI: dwc: ep: Return after clearing BAR-match inbound mapping
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Select configfs
  PCI: Account fully optional bridge windows correctly
  PCI: Validate window resource type in pbus_select_window_for_type()
2026-02-20 17:05:52 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d31558c077 hyperv-next for v7.0
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20260218' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux

Pull Hyper-V updates from Wei Liu:

 - Debugfs support for MSHV statistics (Nuno Das Neves)

 - Support for the integrated scheduler (Stanislav Kinsburskii)

 - Various fixes for MSHV memory management and hypervisor status
   handling (Stanislav Kinsburskii)

 - Expose more capabilities and flags for MSHV partition management
   (Anatol Belski, Muminul Islam, Magnus Kulke)

 - Miscellaneous fixes to improve code quality and stability (Carlos
   López, Ethan Nelson-Moore, Li RongQing, Michael Kelley, Mukesh
   Rathor, Purna Pavan Chandra Aekkaladevi, Stanislav Kinsburskii, Uros
   Bizjak)

 - PREEMPT_RT fixes for vmbus interrupts (Jan Kiszka)

* tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20260218' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: (34 commits)
  mshv: Handle insufficient root memory hypervisor statuses
  mshv: Handle insufficient contiguous memory hypervisor status
  mshv: Introduce hv_deposit_memory helper functions
  mshv: Introduce hv_result_needs_memory() helper function
  mshv: Add SMT_ENABLED_GUEST partition creation flag
  mshv: Add nested virtualization creation flag
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Simplify allocation of vmbus_evt
  mshv: expose the scrub partition hypercall
  mshv: Add support for integrated scheduler
  mshv: Use try_cmpxchg() instead of cmpxchg()
  x86/hyperv: Fix error pointer dereference
  x86/hyperv: Reserve 3 interrupt vectors used exclusively by MSHV
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Use kthread for vmbus interrupts on PREEMPT_RT
  x86/hyperv: Remove ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT with VMMCALL insn
  x86/hyperv: Use savesegment() instead of inline asm() to save segment registers
  mshv: fix SRCU protection in irqfd resampler ack handler
  mshv: make field names descriptive in a header struct
  x86/hyperv: Update comment in hyperv_cleanup()
  mshv: clear eventfd counter on irqfd shutdown
  x86/hyperv: Use memremap()/memunmap() instead of ioremap_cache()/iounmap()
  ...
2026-02-20 08:48:31 -08:00
Koichiro Den
8c746e2209 PCI: dwc: ep: Always clear IB maps on BAR update
dw_pcie_ep_set_bar() currently tears down existing inbound mappings only
when either the previous or the new struct pci_epf_bar uses submaps
(num_submap != 0). If both the old and new mappings are BAR Match Mode,
reprogramming the same ATU index is sufficient, so no explicit teardown
was needed.

However, some callers may reuse the same struct pci_epf_bar instance and
update it in place before calling set_bar() again. In that case
ep_func->epf_bar[bar] and the passed-in epf_bar can point to the same
object, so we cannot reliably distinguish BAR Match Mode -> BAR Match Mode
from Address Match Mode -> BAR Match Mode. As a result, the conditional
teardown based on num_submap becomes unreliable and existing inbound maps
may be left active.

Call dw_pcie_ep_clear_ib_maps() unconditionally before reprogramming the
BAR so that in-place updates are handled correctly.

This introduces a behavioral change in a corner case: if a BAR
reprogramming attempt fails (especially for the long-standing BAR Match
Mode -> BAR Match Mode update case), the previously programmed inbound
mapping will already have been torn down. This should be acceptable, since
the caller observes the error and should not use the BAR for any real
transactions in that case.

While at it, document that the existing update parameter check is
best-effort for in-place updates.

Fixes: cc839bef77 ("PCI: dwc: ep: Support BAR subrange inbound mapping via Address Match Mode iATU")
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260202145407.503348-3-den@valinux.co.jp
2026-02-19 15:34:19 -06:00
Koichiro Den
88a71941b9 PCI: dwc: ep: Return after clearing BAR-match inbound mapping
dw_pcie_ep_clear_ib_maps() first checks whether the inbound mapping for a
BAR is in BAR Match Mode (tracked via ep_func->bar_to_atu[bar]). Once
found, the iATU region is disabled and the bookkeeping is cleared.

BAR Match Mode and Address Match Mode mappings are mutually exclusive for a
given BAR, so there is nothing left for the Address Match Mode teardown
path to do after the BAR Match Mode mapping has been removed.

Return early after clearing the BAR Match Mode mapping to avoid running the
Address Match Mode teardown path. This makes the helper's intention
explicit and helps detect incorrect use of pci_epc_set_bar().

Suggested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260202145407.503348-2-den@valinux.co.jp
2026-02-19 15:34:19 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
1c2b4a4c2b pci-v7.0-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v7.0-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Don't try to enable Extended Tags on VFs since that bit is Reserved
     and causes misleading log messages (Håkon Bugge)

   - Initialize Endpoint Read Completion Boundary to match Root Port,
     regardless of ACPI _HPX (Håkon Bugge)

   - Apply _HPX PCIe Setting Record only to AER configuration, and only
     when OS owns PCIe hotplug but not AER, to avoid clobbering Extended
     Tag and Relaxed Ordering settings (Håkon Bugge)

  Resource management:

   - Move CardBus code to setup-cardbus.c and only build it when
     CONFIG_CARDBUS is set (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Fix bridge window alignment with optional resources, where
     additional alignment requirement was previously lost (Ilpo
     Järvinen)

   - Stop over-estimating bridge window size since they are now assigned
     without any gaps between them (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Increase resource MAX_IORES_LEVEL to avoid /proc/iomem flattening
     for nested bridges and endpoints (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Add pbus_mem_size_optional() to handle sizes of optional resources
     (SR-IOV VF BARs, expansion ROMs, bridge windows) (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Don't claim disabled bridge windows to avoid spurious claim
     failures (Ilpo Järvinen)

  Driver binding:

   - Fix device reference leak in pcie_port_remove_service() (Uwe
     Kleine-König)

   - Move pcie_port_bus_match() and pcie_port_bus_type to PCIe-specific
     portdrv.c (Uwe Kleine-König)

   - Convert portdrv to use pcie_port_bus_type.probe() and .remove()
     callbacks so .probe() and .remove() can eventually be removed from
     struct device_driver (Uwe Kleine-König)

  Error handling:

   - Clear stale errors on reporting agents upon probe so they don't
     look like recent errors (Lukas Wunner)

   - Add generic RAS tracepoint for hotplug events (Shuai Xue)

   - Add RAS tracepoint for link speed changes (Shuai Xue)

  Power management:

   - Avoid redundant delay on transition from D3hot to D3cold if the
     device was already in D3hot (Brian Norris)

   - Prevent runtime suspend until devices are fully initialized to
     avoid saving incompletely configured device state (Brian Norris)

  Power control:

   - Add power_on/off callbacks with generic signature to pwrseq,
     tc9563, and slot drivers so they can be used by pwrctrl core
     (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Add PCIe M.2 connector support to the slot pwrctrl driver
     (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Switch to pwrctrl interfaces to create, destroy, and power on/off
     devices, calling them from host controller drivers instead of the
     PCI core (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Drop qcom .assert_perst() callbacks since this is now done by the
     controller driver instead of the pwrctrl driver (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

  Virtualization:

   - Remove an incorrect unlock in pci_slot_trylock() error handling
     (Jinhui Guo)

   - Lock the bridge device for slot reset (Keith Busch)

   - Enable ACS after IOMMU configuration on OF platforms so ACS is
     enabled an all devices; previously the first device enumerated
     (typically a Root Port) didn't have ACS enabled (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

   - Disable ACS Source Validation for IDT 0x80b5 and 0x8090 switches to
     work around hardware erratum; previously ACS SV was only
     temporarily disabled, which worked for enumeration but not after
     reset (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

  Peer-to-peer DMA:

   - Release per-CPU pgmap ref when vm_insert_page() fails to avoid hang
     when removing the PCI device (Hou Tao)

   - Remove incorrect p2pmem_alloc_mmap() warning about page refcount
     (Hou Tao)

  Endpoint framework:

   - Add configfs sub-groups synchronously to avoid NULL pointer
     dereference when racing with removal (Liu Song)

   - Fix swapped parameters in pci_{primary/secondary}_epc_epf_unlink()
     functions (Manikanta Maddireddy)

  ASPEED PCIe controller driver:

   - Add ASPEED Root Complex DT binding and driver (Jacky Chou)

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Add DT binding and driver support for an optional external refclock
     in addition to the refclock from the internal PLL (Richard Zhu)

   - Fix CLKREQ# control so host asserts it during enumeration and
     Endpoints can use it afterwards to exit the L1.2 link state
     (Richard Zhu)

  NVIDIA Tegra PCIe controller driver:

   - Export irq_domain_free_irqs() to allow PCI/MSI drivers that tear
     down MSI domains to be built as modules (Aaron Kling)

   - Allow pci-tegra to be built as a module (Aaron Kling)

  NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver:

   - Relax Kconfig so tegra194 can be built for platforms beyond
     Tegra194 (Vidya Sagar)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Merge SC8180x DT binding into SM8150 (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Move SDX55, SDM845, QCS404, IPQ5018, IPQ6018, IPQ8074 Gen3,
     IPQ8074, IPQ4019, IPQ9574, APQ8064, MSM8996, APQ8084 to dedicated
     schema (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Add DT binding and driver support for SA8255p Endpoint being
     configured by firmware (Mrinmay Sarkar)

   - Parse PERST# from all PCIe bridge nodes for future platforms that
     will have PERST# in Switch Downstream Ports as well as in Root
     Ports (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

  Renesas RZ/G3S PCIe controller driver:

   - Use pci_generic_config_write() since the writability provided by
     the custom wrapper is unnecessary (Claudiu Beznea)

  SOPHGO PCIe controller driver:

   - Disable ASPM L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2044 PCIe Root Ports (Inochi
     Amaoto)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Extend PCI_FIND_NEXT_CAP() and PCI_FIND_NEXT_EXT_CAP() to return a
     pointer to the preceding Capability, to allow removal of
     Capabilities that are advertised but not fully implemented (Qiang
     Yu)

   - Remove MSI and MSI-X Capabilities in platforms that can't support
     them, so the PCI core automatically falls back to INTx (Qiang Yu)

   - Add ASPM L1.1 and L1.2 Substates context to debugfs ltssm_status
     for drivers that support this (Shawn Lin)

   - Skip PME_Turn_Off broadcast and L2/L3 transition during suspend if
     link is not up to avoid an unnecessary timeout (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

   - Revert dw-rockchip, qcom, and DWC core changes that used link-up
     IRQs to trigger enumeration instead of waiting for link to be up
     because the PCI core doesn't allocate bus number space for
     hierarchies that might be attached (Niklas Cassel)

   - Make endpoint iATU entry for MSI permanent instead of programming
     it dynamically, which is slow and racy with respect to other
     concurrent traffic, e.g., eDMA (Koichiro Den)

   - Use iMSI-RX MSI target address when possible to fix endpoints using
     32-bit MSI (Shawn Lin)

   - Allow DWC host controller driver probe to continue if device is not
     found or found but inactive; only fail when there's an error with
     the link (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - For controllers like NXP i.MX6QP and i.MX7D, where LTSSM registers
     are not accessible after PME_Turn_Off, simply wait 10ms instead of
     polling for L2/L3 Ready (Richard Zhu)

   - Use multiple iATU entries to map large bridge windows and DMA
     ranges when necessary instead of failing (Samuel Holland)

   - Add EPC dynamic_inbound_mapping feature bit for Endpoint
     Controllers that can update BAR inbound address translation without
     requiring EPF driver to clear/reset the BAR first, and advertise it
     for DWC-based Endpoints (Koichiro Den)

   - Add EPC subrange_mapping feature bit for Endpoint Controllers that
     can map multiple independent inbound regions in a single BAR,
     implement subrange mapping, advertise it for DWC-based Endpoints,
     and add Endpoint selftests for it (Koichiro Den)

   - Make resizable BARs work for Endpoint multi-PF configurations;
     previously it only worked for PF 0 (Aksh Garg)

   - Fix Endpoint non-PF 0 support for BAR configuration, ATU mappings,
     and Address Match Mode (Aksh Garg)

   - Set up iATU when ECAM is enabled; previously IO and MEM outbound
     windows weren't programmed, and ECAM-related iATU entries weren't
     restored after suspend/resume, so config accesses failed (Krishna
     Chaitanya Chundru)

  Miscellaneous:

   - Use system_percpu_wq and WQ_PERCPU to explicitly request per-CPU
     work so WQ_UNBOUND can eventually be removed (Marco Crivellari)"

* tag 'pci-v7.0-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (176 commits)
  PCI/bwctrl: Disable BW controller on Intel P45 using a quirk
  PCI: Disable ACS SV for IDT 0x8090 switch
  PCI: Disable ACS SV for IDT 0x80b5 switch
  PCI: Cache ACS Capabilities register
  PCI: Enable ACS after configuring IOMMU for OF platforms
  PCI: Add ACS quirk for Pericom PI7C9X2G404 switches [12d8:b404]
  PCI: Add ACS quirk for Qualcomm Hamoa & Glymur
  PCI: Use device_lock_assert() to verify device lock is held
  PCI: Use lockdep_assert_held(pci_bus_sem) to verify lock is held
  PCI: Fix pci_slot_lock () device locking
  PCI: Fix pci_slot_trylock() error handling
  PCI: Mark Nvidia GB10 to avoid bus reset
  PCI: Mark ASM1164 SATA controller to avoid bus reset
  PCI: host-generic: Avoid reporting incorrect 'missing reg property' error
  PCI/PME: Replace RMW of Root Status register with direct write
  PCI/AER: Clear stale errors on reporting agents upon probe
  PCI: Don't claim disabled bridge windows
  PCI: rzg3s-host: Fix device node reference leak in rzg3s_pcie_host_parse_port()
  PCI: dwc: Fix missing iATU setup when ECAM is enabled
  PCI: dwc: Clean up iATU index usage in dw_pcie_iatu_setup()
  ...
2026-02-11 17:20:38 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3381d7b2b3 Updates for the [PCI] MSI subsystem:
- Add interrupt redirection infrastructure
 
     Some PCI controllers use a single demultiplexing interrupt for the MSI
     interrupts of subordinate devices.
 
     This prevents setting the interrupt affinity of device interrupts, which
     causes device interrupts to be delivered to a single CPU. That obviously is
     counterproductive for multi-queue devices and interrupt balancing.
 
     To work around this limitation the new infrastructure installs a dummy
     irq_set_affinity() callback which captures the affinity mask and picks a
     redirection target CPU out of the mask.
 
     When the PCI controller demultiplexes the interrupts it invokes a new
     handling function in the core, which either runs the interrupt handler in
     the context of the target CPU or delegates it to irq_work on the target CPU.
 
   - Utilize the interrupt redirection mechanism in the PCI DWC host controller
     driver.
 
     This allows affinity control for the subordinate device MSI interrupts
     instead of being randomly executed on the CPU which runs the demultiplex
     handler.
 
   - Replace the binary 64-bit MSI flag with a DMA mask
 
     Some PCI devices have PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT in the MSI capability, but
     implement less than 64 address bits. This breaks on platforms where such a
     device is assigned an MSI address higher than what's supported.
 
     With the binary 64-bit flag there is no other choice than disabling 64-bit
     MSI support which leaves the device disfunctional.
 
     By using a DMA mask the address limit of a device can be described
     correctly which provides support for the above scenario.
 
   - Make use of the DMA mask based address limit in the hda/intel and radeon
     drivers to enable them on affected platforms.
 
   - The usual small cleanups and improvements
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Merge tag 'irq-msi-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull MSI updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the [PCI] MSI subsystem:

   - Add interrupt redirection infrastructure

     Some PCI controllers use a single demultiplexing interrupt for the
     MSI interrupts of subordinate devices.

     This prevents setting the interrupt affinity of device interrupts,
     which causes device interrupts to be delivered to a single CPU.
     That obviously is counterproductive for multi-queue devices and
     interrupt balancing.

     To work around this limitation the new infrastructure installs a
     dummy irq_set_affinity() callback which captures the affinity mask
     and picks a redirection target CPU out of the mask.

     When the PCI controller demultiplexes the interrupts it invokes a
     new handling function in the core, which either runs the interrupt
     handler in the context of the target CPU or delegates it to
     irq_work on the target CPU.

   - Utilize the interrupt redirection mechanism in the PCI DWC host
     controller driver.

     This allows affinity control for the subordinate device MSI
     interrupts instead of being randomly executed on the CPU which runs
     the demultiplex handler.

   - Replace the binary 64-bit MSI flag with a DMA mask

     Some PCI devices have PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT in the MSI capability,
     but implement less than 64 address bits. This breaks on platforms
     where such a device is assigned an MSI address higher than what's
     supported.

     With the binary 64-bit flag there is no other choice than disabling
     64-bit MSI support which leaves the device disfunctional.

     By using a DMA mask the address limit of a device can be described
     correctly which provides support for the above scenario.

   - Make use of the DMA mask based address limit in the hda/intel and
     radeon drivers to enable them on affected platforms

   - The usual small cleanups and improvements"

* tag 'irq-msi-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  ALSA: hda/intel: Make MSI address limit based on the device DMA limit
  drm/radeon: Make MSI address limit based on the device DMA limit
  PCI/MSI: Check the device specific address mask in msi_verify_entries()
  PCI/MSI: Convert the boolean no_64bit_msi flag to a DMA address mask
  genirq/redirect: Prevent writing MSI message on affinity change
  PCI/MSI: Unmap MSI-X region on error
  genirq: Update effective affinity for redirected interrupts
  PCI: dwc: Enable MSI affinity support
  PCI: dwc: Code cleanup
  genirq: Add interrupt redirection infrastructure
  genirq/msi: Correct kernel-doc in <linux/msi.h>
2026-02-10 16:30:29 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
522a46affd Merge branch 'pci/controller/misc'
- Add rcar-host OF Kconfig dependency to avoid objtool no-cfi warning
  (Nathan Chancellor)

* pci/controller/misc:
  PCI: rcar-host: Add OF Kconfig dependency to avoid objtool no-cfi warning
2026-02-06 17:09:52 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
f4e40035d7 Merge branch 'pci/controller/xilinx'
- Fix IRQ domain leak when MSI allocation fails (Haotian Zhang)

* pci/controller/xilinx:
  PCI: xilinx: Fix INTx IRQ domain leak in error paths
2026-02-06 17:09:52 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
bf1676e972 Merge branch 'pci/controller/tegra194'
- Relax Kconfig so tegra194 can be built for platforms beyond Tegra194
  (Vidya Sagar)

* pci/controller/tegra194:
  PCI: dwc: tegra194: Broaden architecture dependency
2026-02-06 17:09:51 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
5b4e5be1cc Merge branch 'pci/controller/tegra'
- Export irq_domain_free_irqs() to allow PCI/MSI drivers that tear down
  MSI domains to be built as modules (Aaron Kling)

- Export tegra_cpuidle_pcie_irqs_in_use(), which disables Tegra CC6 while
  PCI IRQs are in use, so pci-tegra can be built as a module (Aaron Kling)

- Allow pci-tegra to be built as a module (Aaron Kling)

* pci/controller/tegra:
  PCI: tegra: Allow building as a module
  cpuidle: tegra: Export tegra_cpuidle_pcie_irqs_in_use()
  irqdomain: Export irq_domain_free_irqs()
2026-02-06 17:09:50 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
751776ffae Merge branch 'pci/controller/rzg3s-host'
- Use pci_generic_config_write(), not custom wrapper, since we don't need
  the writability provided by the wrapper (Claudiu Beznea)

- Drop lock around RZG3S_PCI_MSIRS and RZG3S_PCI_PINTRCVIS updates since
  they are RW1C registers (Claudiu Beznea)

- Fix a device node reference leak in rzg3s_pcie_host_parse_port() (Felix
  Gu)

* pci/controller/rzg3s-host:
  PCI: rzg3s-host: Fix device node reference leak in rzg3s_pcie_host_parse_port()
  PCI: rzg3s-host: Drop the lock on RZG3S_PCI_MSIRS and RZG3S_PCI_PINTRCVIS
  PCI: rzg3s-host: Use pci_generic_config_write() for the root bus
2026-02-06 17:09:50 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
7e4d2a0dae Merge branch 'pci/controller/plda-starfive'
- Use regulator APIs to control the 3v3 power supply of PCIe slots (Hal
  Feng)

* pci/controller/plda-starfive:
  PCI: starfive: Use regulator APIs to control the 3v3 power supply of PCIe slots
2026-02-06 17:09:49 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
d13a9ea197 Merge branch 'pci/controller/mediatek'
- Fix IRQ domain leak when MSI allocation fails (Haotian Zhang)

* pci/controller/mediatek:
  PCI: mediatek: Fix IRQ domain leak when MSI allocation fails
2026-02-06 17:09:49 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
7d24571321 Merge branch 'pci/controller/generic'
- Reword 'reg' property error message to account for both missing and
  malformed properties (Jess)

* pci/controller/generic:
  PCI: host-generic: Avoid reporting incorrect 'missing reg property' error
2026-02-06 17:09:48 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
5457880be1 Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-sophgo'
- Disable L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2044 PCIe Root Ports (Inochi Amaoto)

* pci/controller/dwc-sophgo:
  PCI: sophgo: Disable L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2044 PCIe Root Ports
2026-02-06 17:09:48 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
42e8a4ef13 Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-rockchip'
- Disable unused BAR 0 and BAR 1 for Root Port (Shawn Lin)

* pci/controller/dwc-rockchip:
  PCI: dw-rockchip: Disable BAR 0 and BAR 1 for Root Port
2026-02-06 17:09:47 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
a1dd5e7a30 Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-qcom-ep'
- Add DT binding and driver support for SA8255p Endpoint being managed by
  firmware (Mrinmay Sarkar)

* pci/controller/dwc-qcom-ep:
  PCI: qcom-ep: Add support for firmware-managed PCIe Endpoint
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom,sa8255p-pcie-ep: Document firmware managed PCIe endpoint
2026-02-06 17:09:47 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
9b2e9baa9f Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-qcom'
- Parse PERST# from all PCIe bridge nodes for future platforms that will
  have PERST# in Switch Downstream Ports as well as in Root Ports
  (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Rename qcom PERST# assert/deassert helpers, e.g., qcom_ep_reset_assert(),
  to avoid confusion with Endpoint interfaces (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

* pci/controller/dwc-qcom:
  PCI: qcom: Rename PERST# assert/deassert helpers for uniformity
  PCI: qcom: Parse PERST# from all PCIe bridge nodes

# Conflicts:
#	drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c
2026-02-06 17:09:46 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
d375df113c Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-nxp-s32g'
* pci/controller/dwc-nxp-s32g:
  PCI: s32g: Skip Root Port removal during success
2026-02-06 17:09:36 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
62dea8718b Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-imx6'
- Add DT binding and driver support for an optional external refclock in
  addition to the refclock from the internal PLL (Richard Zhu)

- Apply i.MX95 ERR051586 erratum workaround (release CLKREQ# so endpoint
  can assert it when required) during resume (Richard Zhu)

- Enable i.MX95 REFCLK by overriding CLKREQ# so it's driven by default
  (Richard Zhu)

- Clear CLKREQ# override if link is up and DT says 'supports-clkreq' so
  endpoints can use CLKREQ# to exit the L1.2 state (Richard Zhu)

* pci/controller/dwc-imx6:
  PCI: imx6: Clear CLKREQ# override if 'supports-clkreq' DT property is available
  PCI: imx6: Add CLKREQ# override to enable REFCLK for i.MX95 PCIe
  PCI: dwc: Invoke post_init in dw_pcie_resume_noirq()
  PCI: imx6: Add external reference clock input mode support
  dt-bindings: PCI: pci-imx6: Add external reference clock input
  dt-bindings: PCI: dwc: Add external reference clock input
2026-02-06 17:09:35 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
93c398be49 Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc'
- Extend PCI_FIND_NEXT_CAP() and PCI_FIND_NEXT_EXT_CAP() to return a
  pointer to the preceding Capability (Qiang Yu)

- Add dw_pcie_remove_capability() and dw_pcie_remove_ext_capability() to
  remove Capabilities that are advertised but not fully implemented (Qiang
  Yu)

- Remove MSI and MSI-X Capabilities for DWC controllers in platforms that
  can't support them, so we automatically fall back to INTx (Qiang Yu)

- Remove MSI-X and DPC Capabilities for Qualcomm platforms that advertise
  but don't support them (Qiang Yu)

- Remove duplicate dw_pcie_ep_hide_ext_capability() function and replace
  with dw_pcie_remove_ext_capability() (Qiang Yu)

- Add ASPM L1.1 and L1.2 Substates context to debugfs ltssm_status for
  drivers that support this (Shawn Lin)

- Skip PME_Turn_Off broadcast and L2/L3 transition during suspend if link
  is not up to avoid an unnecessary timeout (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Revert dw-rockchip, qcom, and DWC core changes that used link-up IRQs to
  trigger enumeration instead of waiting for link to be up because the PCI
  core doesn't allocate bus number space for hierarchies that might be
  attached (Niklas Cassel)

- Make endpoint iATU entry for MSI permanent instead of programming it
  dynamically, which is slow and racy with respect to other concurrent
  traffic, e.g., eDMA (Koichiro Den)

- Use iMSI-RX MSI target address when possible to fix endpoints using
  32-bit MSI (Shawn Lin)

- Make dw_pcie_ltssm_status_string() available and use it for logging
  errors in dw_pcie_wait_for_link() (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Return -ENODEV when dw_pcie_wait_for_link() finds no devices, -EIO for
  device present but inactive, -ETIMEDOUT for other failures, so callers
  can handle these cases differently (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Allow DWC host controller driver probe to continue if device is not found
  or found but inactive; only fail when there's an error with the link
  (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- For controllers like NXP i.MX6QP and i.MX7D, where LTSSM registers are
  not accessible after PME_Turn_Off, simply wait 10ms instead of polling
  for L2/L3 Ready (Richard Zhu)

- Use multiple iATU entries to map large bridge windows and DMA ranges when
  necessary instead of failing (Samuel Holland)

- Rename struct dw_pcie_rp.has_msi_ctrl to .use_imsi_rx for clarity (Qiang
  Yu)

- Add EPC dynamic_inbound_mapping feature bit for Endpoint Controllers that
  can update BAR inbound address translation without requiring EPF driver
  to clear/reset the BAR first, and advertise it for DWC-based Endpoints
  (Koichiro Den)

- Add EPC subrange_mapping feature bit for Endpoint Controllers that can
  map multiple independent inbound regions in a single BAR, implement
  subrange mapping, advertise it for DWC-based Endpoints, and add Endpoint
  selftests for it (Koichiro Den)

- Allow overriding default BAR sizes for pci-epf-test (Niklas Cassel)

- Make resizable BARs work for Endpoint multi-PF configurations; previously
  it only worked for PF 0 (Aksh Garg)

- Fix Endpoint non-PF 0 support for BAR configuration, ATU mappings, and
  Address Match Mode (Aksh Garg)

- Fix issues with outbound iATU index assignment that caused iATU index to
  be out of bounds (Niklas Cassel)

- Clean up iATU index tracking to be consistent (Niklas Cassel)

- Set up iATU when ECAM is enabled; previously IO and MEM outbound windows
  weren't programmed, and ECAM-related iATU entries weren't restored after
  suspend/resume, so config accesses failed (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

* pci/controller/dwc:
  PCI: dwc: Fix missing iATU setup when ECAM is enabled
  PCI: dwc: Clean up iATU index usage in dw_pcie_iatu_setup()
  PCI: dwc: Fix msg_atu_index assignment
  PCI: dwc: ep: Add comment explaining controller level PTM access in multi PF setup
  PCI: dwc: ep: Add per-PF BAR and inbound ATU mapping support
  PCI: dwc: ep: Fix resizable BAR support for multi-PF configurations
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Allow overriding default BAR sizes
  selftests: pci_endpoint: Add BAR subrange mapping test case
  misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add BAR subrange mapping test case
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Add BAR subrange mapping test support
  Documentation: PCI: endpoint: Clarify pci_epc_set_bar() usage
  PCI: dwc: ep: Support BAR subrange inbound mapping via Address Match Mode iATU
  PCI: dwc: Advertise dynamic inbound mapping support
  PCI: endpoint: Add BAR subrange mapping support
  PCI: endpoint: Add dynamic_inbound_mapping EPC feature
  PCI: dwc: Rename dw_pcie_rp::has_msi_ctrl to dw_pcie_rp::use_imsi_rx for clarity
  PCI: dwc: Fix grammar and formatting for comment in dw_pcie_remove_ext_capability()
  PCI: dwc: Use multiple iATU windows for mapping large bridge windows and DMA ranges
  PCI: dwc: Remove duplicate dw_pcie_ep_hide_ext_capability() function
  PCI: dwc: Skip waiting for L2/L3 Ready if dw_pcie_rp::skip_l23_wait is true
  PCI: dwc: Fail dw_pcie_host_init() if dw_pcie_wait_for_link() returns -ETIMEDOUT
  PCI: dwc: Rework the error print of dw_pcie_wait_for_link()
  PCI: dwc: Rename and move ltssm_status_string() to pcie-designware.c
  PCI: dwc: Return -EIO from dw_pcie_wait_for_link() if device is not active
  PCI: dwc: Return -ENODEV from dw_pcie_wait_for_link() if device is not found
  PCI: dwc: Use cfg0_base as iMSI-RX target address to support 32-bit MSI devices
  PCI: dwc: ep: Cache MSI outbound iATU mapping
  Revert "PCI: dwc: Don't wait for link up if driver can detect Link Up event"
  Revert "PCI: qcom: Enumerate endpoints based on Link up event in 'global_irq' interrupt"
  Revert "PCI: qcom: Enable MSI interrupts together with Link up if 'Global IRQ' is supported"
  Revert "PCI: qcom: Don't wait for link if we can detect Link Up"
  Revert "PCI: dw-rockchip: Enumerate endpoints based on dll_link_up IRQ"
  Revert "PCI: dw-rockchip: Don't wait for link since we can detect Link Up"
  PCI: dwc: Skip PME_Turn_Off broadcast and L2/L3 transition during suspend if link is not up
  PCI: dw-rockchip: Change get_ltssm() to provide L1 Substates info
  PCI: dwc: Add L1 Substates context to ltssm_status of debugfs
  PCI: qcom: Remove DPC Extended Capability
  PCI: qcom: Remove MSI-X Capability for Root Ports
  PCI: dwc: Remove MSI/MSIX capability for Root Port if iMSI-RX is used as MSI controller
  PCI: dwc: Add new APIs to remove standard and extended Capability
  PCI: Add preceding capability position support in PCI_FIND_NEXT_*_CAP macros
2026-02-06 17:09:34 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
cb3ca56468 Merge branch 'pci/controller/cadence-j721e'
- Add config guards to fix build error when sg2042 is a module but j721e is
  built-in (Siddharth Vadapalli)

* pci/controller/cadence-j721e:
  PCI: j721e: Add config guards for Cadence Host and Endpoint library APIs
2026-02-06 17:09:34 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
9a82173951 Merge branch 'pci/controller/cadence'
- Fix cdns_pcie_host_dma_ranges_cmp() to prevent possible invalid sort
  order (Ian Rogers)

* pci/controller/cadence:
  PCI: cadence: Avoid signed 64-bit truncation and invalid sort
2026-02-06 17:09:33 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
a8a811cb3c Merge branch 'pci/controller/aspeed'
- Add ASPEED Root Complex DT binding and driver (Jacky Chou)

* pci/controller/aspeed:
  MAINTAINERS: Add ASPEED PCIe RC driver
  PCI: aspeed: Add ASPEED PCIe RC driver
  PCI: Add FMT, TYPE and CPL status definition for TLP header
  dt-bindings: PCI: Add ASPEED PCIe RC support
2026-02-06 17:09:33 -06:00
Jess
3a11167d91 PCI: host-generic: Avoid reporting incorrect 'missing reg property' error
When pci_host_common_ecam_create() calls of_address_to_resource(), it
assumes all errors are due to a missing "reg" property in the device tree
node, when they may be due to a malformed "reg" property.

This can manifest when running the qemu "virt" board with a 32-bit kernel
and `highmem=on` and leads to the very confusing error message:

  pci-host-generic 4010000000.pcie: host bridge /pcie@10000000 ranges:
  pci-host-generic 4010000000.pcie:       IO 0x003eff0000..0x003effffff -> 0x0000000000
  pci-host-generic 4010000000.pcie:      MEM 0x0010000000..0x003efeffff -> 0x0010000000
  pci-host-generic 4010000000.pcie:      MEM 0x8000000000..0xffffffffff -> 0x8000000000
  pci-host-generic 4010000000.pcie: missing "reg" property
  pci-host-generic 4010000000.pcie: probe with driver pci-host-generic failed with error -75

Make the error message more generic.

Link: https://www.qemu.org/docs/master/system/arm/virt.html
Signed-off-by: Jess <jess@jessie.cafe>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120004444.191093-1-jess@jessie.cafe
2026-02-06 16:44:00 -06:00
Felix Gu
e43e2aa557 PCI: rzg3s-host: Fix device node reference leak in rzg3s_pcie_host_parse_port()
In rzg3s_pcie_host_parse_port(), of_get_next_child() returns a device node
with an incremented reference count that must be released with
of_node_put(). The current code fails to call of_node_put() which causes a
reference leak.

Use the __free(device_node) attribute to ensure automatic cleanup when the
variable goes out of scope.

Fixes: 7ef502fb35 ("PCI: Add Renesas RZ/G3S host controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Felix Gu <ustc.gu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Acked-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204-rzg3s-v1-1-142bc81c3312@gmail.com
2026-02-06 16:04:01 -06:00
Krishna Chaitanya Chundru
43d324eeb0 PCI: dwc: Fix missing iATU setup when ECAM is enabled
When ECAM is enabled, the driver skipped calling dw_pcie_iatu_setup()
before configuring ECAM iATU entries. This left IO and MEM outbound
windows unprogrammed, resulting in broken IO transactions. Additionally,
dw_pcie_config_ecam_iatu() was only called during host initialization,
so ECAM-related iATU entries were not restored after suspend/resume,
leading to failures in configuration space access

To resolve these issues, move the ECAM iATU configuration to
dw_pcie_iatu_setup(), and invoke dw_pcie_iatu_setup() when ECAM is
enabled.

Furthermore, add error checks in dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu() and
dw_pcie_prog_inbound_atu() such that an error is returned if the caller is
trying to program an iATU that is outside the number of iATUs supported by
the controller.

Fixes: f6fd357f7a ("PCI: dwc: Prepare the driver for enabling ECAM mechanism using iATU 'CFG Shift Feature'")
Reported-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/alpine.DEB.2.21.2511280256260.36486@angie.orcam.me.uk/
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
Co-developed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
[mani: used imperative tone]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hans Zhang <zhanghuabing@ecosda.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Cc: stable+noautosel@kernel.org # depends on Clean up iATU index usage in dw_pcie_iatu_setup()
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260127151038.1484881-8-cassel@kernel.org
2026-02-05 18:23:30 +05:30
Niklas Cassel
b5dab9b38d PCI: dwc: Clean up iATU index usage in dw_pcie_iatu_setup()
The current iATU index usage in dw_pcie_iatu_setup() is a mess.

For outbound address translation the index is incremented before usage.
For inbound address translation the index is incremented after usage.

Incrementing the index after usage make much more sense, and make the
index usage consistent for both outbound and inbound address translation.

Most likely, the overly complicated logic for the outbound address
translation is because the iATU at index 0 is reserved for CFG IOs
(dw_pcie_other_conf_map_bus()), however, we should be able to use the
exact same logic for the indexing of the outbound and inbound iATUs.
(Only the starting index should be different.)

Create two new variables ob_iatu_index and ib_iatu_index, which makes
it more clear from the name itself that it is a zeroes based index,
and only increment the index if the iATU configuration call succeeded.

Since we always check if there is an index available immediately before
programming the iATU, we can remove the useless "ranges exceed outbound
iATU size" warnings, as the code is already unreachable. For the same
reason, we can also remove the useless breaks outside of the while loops.

No functional changes intended.

Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hans Zhang <zhanghuabing@ecosda.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260127151038.1484881-7-cassel@kernel.org
2026-02-05 18:23:19 +05:30
Niklas Cassel
58fbf08935 PCI: dwc: Fix msg_atu_index assignment
When dw_pcie_iatu_setup() configures outbound address translation for both
type PCIE_ATU_TYPE_MEM and PCIE_ATU_TYPE_IO, the iATU index to use is
incremented before calling dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu().

However for msg_atu_index, the index is not incremented before use,
causing the iATU index to be the same as the last configured iATU index,
which means that it will incorrectly use the same iATU index that is
already in use, breaking outbound address translation.

In total there are three problems with this code:
-It assigns msg_atu_index the same index that was used for the last
 outbound address translation window, rather than incrementing the index
 before assignment.
-The index should only be incremented (and msg_atu_index assigned) if the
 use_atu_msg feature is actually requested/in use (pp->use_atu_msg is set).
-If the use_atu_msg feature is requested/in use, and there are no outbound
 iATUs available, the code should return an error, as otherwise when this
 this feature is used, it will use an iATU index that is out of bounds.

Fixes: e1a4ec1a95 ("PCI: dwc: Add generic MSG TLP support for sending PME_Turn_Off when system suspend")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hans Zhang <zhanghuabing@ecosda.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260127151038.1484881-6-cassel@kernel.org
2026-02-05 18:20:46 +05:30
Ethan Nelson-Moore
93f039fe7a PCI: hv: remove unnecessary module_init/exit functions
The pci-hyperv-intf driver has unnecessary empty module_init and
module_exit functions. Remove them. Note that if a module_init function
exists, a module_exit function must also exist; otherwise, the module
cannot be unloaded.

Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2026-02-04 06:20:51 +00:00
Michael Kelley
90fb0a25f6 PCI: hv: Remove unused field pci_bus in struct hv_pcibus_device
Field pci_bus in struct hv_pcibus_device is unused since
commit 418cb6c8e0 ("PCI: hv: Generify PCI probing"). Remove it.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Easwar Hariharan <easwar.hariharan@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Prasanna Kumar T S M <ptsm@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (Microsoft) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2026-02-04 05:59:51 +00:00
Aksh Garg
e3c3a5d25d PCI: dwc: ep: Add comment explaining controller level PTM access in multi PF setup
PCIe r6.0, section 7.9.15 requires PTM capability in exactly one
function to control all PTM-capable functions. This makes PTM registers
controller level rather than per-function.

Add a comment explaining why PTM capability registers are accessed
using the standard DBI accessors instead of func_no indexed
per-function accessors.

Suggested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130115516.515082-4-a-garg7@ti.com
2026-02-03 17:10:15 -06:00
Aksh Garg
72cb5ed2a5 PCI: dwc: ep: Add per-PF BAR and inbound ATU mapping support
The commit 24ede430fa ("PCI: designware-ep: Add multiple PFs support
for DWC") added support for multiple PFs in the DWC driver, but the
implementation was incomplete. It did not properly support MSI/MSI-X,
as well as BAR and inbound ATU mapping for multiple PFs. The MSI/MSI-X
issue was later fixed by commit 47a062609a ("PCI: designware-ep:
Modify MSI and MSIX CAP way of finding") by introducing a per-PF
struct dw_pcie_ep_func.

However, even with both commits, the multiple PF support in the driver
remains broken because BAR configuration and ATU mappings are managed
globally in struct dw_pcie_ep, meaning all PFs share the same BAR-to-ATU
mapping table. This causes one PF's EPF to overwrite the address
translation of another PF's EPF in the internal ATU region,
creating conflicts when multiple physical functions attempt to
configure their BARs independently.

The commit cfbc98dbf44d ("PCI: dwc: ep: Support BAR subrange inbound
mapping via Address Match Mode iATU") later introduced Address Match
Mode support, which suffers from the same multi-PF conflict issue.

Fix this by moving the required members from struct dw_pcie_ep to
struct dw_pcie_ep_func, similar to what commit 47a062609a
("PCI: designware-ep: Modify MSI and MSIX CAP way of finding") did for
MSI/MSI-X capability support, to allow proper multi-function endpoint
operation, where each PF can configure its BARs and corresponding
internal ATU region without interfering with other PFs.

Fixes: 24ede430fa ("PCI: designware-ep: Add multiple PFs support for DWC")
Fixes: cc839bef77 ("PCI: dwc: ep: Support BAR subrange inbound mapping via Address Match Mode iATU")
Signed-off-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130115516.515082-3-a-garg7@ti.com
2026-02-03 17:09:53 -06:00
Vincent Guittot
b79e0875fe PCI: s32g: Skip Root Port removal during success
Currently, s32g_pcie_parse_ports() exercises the 'err_port' path even
during the success case. This results in ports getting deleted after
successful parsing of Root Ports.

Hence, skip the removal of Root Ports during success.

Fixes: 5cbc7d3e31 ("PCI: s32g: Add NXP S32G PCIe controller driver (RC)")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
[mani: reworded subject and description]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260202151050.1446165-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
2026-02-03 18:26:27 +05:30
Aksh Garg
43d67ec26b PCI: dwc: ep: Fix resizable BAR support for multi-PF configurations
The resizable BAR support added by the commit 3a3d4cabe6 ("PCI: dwc: ep:
Allow EPF drivers to configure the size of Resizable BARs") incorrectly
configures the resizable BARs only for the first Physical Function (PF0)
in EP mode.

The resizable BAR configuration functions use generic dw_pcie_*_dbi()
operations instead of physical function specific dw_pcie_ep_*_dbi()
operations. This causes resizable BAR configuration to always target
PF0 regardless of the requested function number.

Additionally, dw_pcie_ep_init_non_sticky_registers() only initializes
resizable BAR registers for PF0, leaving other PFs unconfigured during
the execution of this function.

Fix this by using physical function specific configuration space access
operations throughout the resizable BAR code path and initializing
registers for all the physical functions that support resizable BARs.

Fixes: 3a3d4cabe6 ("PCI: dwc: ep: Allow EPF drivers to configure the size of Resizable BARs")
Signed-off-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com>
[mani: added stable tag]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130115516.515082-2-a-garg7@ti.com
2026-01-30 11:17:27 -06:00
Koichiro Den
cc839bef77 PCI: dwc: ep: Support BAR subrange inbound mapping via Address Match Mode iATU
Extend dw_pcie_ep_set_bar() to support inbound mappings for BAR
subranges using Address Match Mode IB iATU when pci_epf_bar.num_submap
is non-zero.

Rename the existing BAR-match helper into dw_pcie_ep_ib_atu_bar() and
introduce dw_pcie_ep_ib_atu_addr() for Address Match Mode. When
num_submap is non-zero, read the assigned BAR base address and program
one inbound iATU window per subrange. Validate the submap array before
programming:
- each subrange is aligned to pci->region_align
- subranges cover the whole BAR (no gaps and no overlaps)

Track Address Match Mode mappings and tear them down on clear_bar() and
on set_bar() error paths to avoid leaving half-programmed state or
untranslated BAR holes.

Advertise this capability by extending the common feature bit
initializer macro (DWC_EPC_COMMON_FEATURES).

This enables multiple inbound windows within a single BAR, which is
useful on platforms where usable BARs are scarce but EPFs need multiple
inbound regions.

Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260124145012.2794108-5-den@valinux.co.jp
2026-01-29 17:42:01 -06:00
Koichiro Den
c0f1506f63 PCI: dwc: Advertise dynamic inbound mapping support
The DesignWare EP core has supported updating the inbound iATU mapping
for an already configured BAR (i.e. allowing pci_epc_set_bar() to be
called again without a prior pci_epc_clear_bar()) since
commit 4284c88fff ("PCI: designware-ep: Allow pci_epc_set_bar() update
inbound map address").

Now that this capability is exposed via the dynamic_inbound_mapping EPC
feature bit, set it for DWC-based EP glue drivers using a common
initializer macro to avoid duplicating the same flag in each driver.

Note that pci-layerscape-ep.c is untouched. It currently constructs the
feature struct dynamically in ls_pcie_ep_init(). Once converted to a
static feature definition, it will use DWC_EPC_COMMON_FEATURES as well.

Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260124145012.2794108-4-den@valinux.co.jp
2026-01-28 19:16:06 +05:30
Qiang Yu
0ecd890e3c PCI: dwc: Rename dw_pcie_rp::has_msi_ctrl to dw_pcie_rp::use_imsi_rx for clarity
The current "has_msi_ctrl" flag name is misleading because it suggests the
presence of any MSI controller, while it is specifically set for platforms
that lack .msi_init() callback and don't have "msi-parent" or "msi-map"
device tree properties, indicating they rely on the iMSI-RX module for MSI
functionality.

Rename it to "use_imsi_rx" to make the intent clear:
- When true: Platform uses the iMSI-RX module for MSI handling
- When false: Platform has other MSI controller support (ITS/MBI, external
MSI controller)

No functional changes, only improves code readability and eliminates
naming confusion.

Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: renamed 'uses_imsi_rx' to 'use_imsi_rx' per https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/09f9acc1-d1ad-4971-8488-f0268cf08799@rock-chips.com]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121-remove_cap_clean_up-v1-2-e78115e5d467@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-01-23 13:02:45 +05:30
Qiang Yu
8a214f6455 PCI: dwc: Fix grammar and formatting for comment in dw_pcie_remove_ext_capability()
Fix a grammatical error in the comment by changing "it's" to "its". Also
add a blank line after the variable declaration for better code
formatting.

Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121-remove_cap_clean_up-v1-1-e78115e5d467@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-01-23 13:02:15 +05:30
Samuel Holland
e9a5415adb PCI: dwc: Use multiple iATU windows for mapping large bridge windows and DMA ranges
The DWC driver tries to use a single iATU region for mapping the individual
entries of the bridge window and DMA range. If a bridge window/DMA range is
larger than the iATU inbound/outbound window size, then the mapping will
fail.

Hence, avoid this failure by using multiple iATU windows to map the whole
region. If the region runs out of iATU windows, then return failure.

Signed-off-by: Charles Mirabile <cmirabil@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Randolph Lin <randolph@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Randolph Lin <randolph@andestech.com>
[mani: reworded description, minor code cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Charles Mirabile <cmirabil@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260109113430.2767264-1-randolph@andestech.com
2026-01-22 15:03:14 +05:30
Qiang Yu
86291f774f PCI: dwc: Remove duplicate dw_pcie_ep_hide_ext_capability() function
Remove dw_pcie_ep_hide_ext_capability() and replace its usage with
dw_pcie_remove_ext_capability(). Both functions serve the same purpose
of hiding PCIe extended capabilities, but dw_pcie_remove_ext_capability()
provides a cleaner API that doesn't require the caller to specify the
previous capability ID.

Suggested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251224-remove_dw_pcie_ep_hide_ext_capability-v1-1-4302c9cdc316@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-01-21 19:38:45 +05:30
Richard Zhu
58a17b2647 PCI: dwc: Skip waiting for L2/L3 Ready if dw_pcie_rp::skip_l23_wait is true
In NXP i.MX6QP and i.MX7D SoCs, LTSSM registers are not accessible once
PME_Turn_Off message is broadcasted to the link. So there is no way to
verify whether the link has entered L2/L3 Ready state or not.

Hence, add a new flag 'dw_pcie_rp::skip_l23_ready' and set it to 'true' for
the above mentioned SoCs. This flag when set, will allow the DWC core to
skip polling for L2/L3 Ready state and just wait for 10ms as recommended in
the PCIe spec r6.0, sec 5.3.3.2.1.

Fixes: a528d1a725 ("PCI: imx6: Use DWC common suspend resume method")
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: renamed flag to skip_l23_ready and reworded description]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114083300.3689672-2-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
2026-01-21 15:07:39 +05:30
Manivannan Sadhasivam
86cbb7a810 PCI: dwc: Fail dw_pcie_host_init() if dw_pcie_wait_for_link() returns -ETIMEDOUT
The dw_pcie_wait_for_link() API now distinguishes link failures more
precisely:

-ENODEV: Device not found on the bus.
-EIO: Device found but inactive.
-ETIMEDOUT: Link failed to come up.

Out of these three errors, only -ETIMEDOUT represents a definitive link
failure since it signals that something is wrong with the link. For the
other two errors, there is a possibility that the link might come up later.
So fail dw_pcie_host_init() if -ETIMEDOUT is returned and skip the failure
otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120-pci-dwc-suspend-rework-v4-5-2f32d5082549@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-01-21 14:49:16 +05:30
Manivannan Sadhasivam
d266f63b38 PCI: dwc: Rework the error print of dw_pcie_wait_for_link()
For the cases where the link cannot come up later i.e., when LTSSM is not
in Detect.{Quiet/Active} or Poll.{Active/Compliance} states,
dw_pcie_wait_for_link() should log an error.

So promote dev_info() to dev_err(), reword the error log to make it clear
and also print the LTSSM state to aid debugging.

Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120-pci-dwc-suspend-rework-v4-4-2f32d5082549@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-01-21 14:45:32 +05:30
Manivannan Sadhasivam
36dd677f7d PCI: dwc: Rename and move ltssm_status_string() to pcie-designware.c
Rename ltssm_status_string() to dw_pcie_ltssm_status_string() and move it
to the common file pcie-designware.c so that this function could be used
outside of pcie-designware-debugfs.c file.

Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120-pci-dwc-suspend-rework-v4-3-2f32d5082549@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-01-21 14:45:19 +05:30
Manivannan Sadhasivam
01d16b8afb PCI: dwc: Return -EIO from dw_pcie_wait_for_link() if device is not active
There are cases where the PCIe device would be physically connected to the
bus, but the device firmware might not be active. So the LTSSM will
get stuck in POLL.{Active/Compliance} states.

This behavior is common with endpoint devices controlled by the PCI
Endpoint framework, where the device will wait for the user to start its
operation through configfs.

For those cases, print the relevant log and return -EIO to indicate that
the device is present, but not active. This will allow the callers to skip
the failure as the device might become active in the future.

Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120-pci-dwc-suspend-rework-v4-2-2f32d5082549@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-01-21 14:45:11 +05:30
Manivannan Sadhasivam
1bcf245c83 PCI: dwc: Return -ENODEV from dw_pcie_wait_for_link() if device is not found
The dw_pcie_wait_for_link() function waits up to 1 second for the PCIe link
to come up and returns -ETIMEDOUT for all failures without distinguishing
cases where no device is present on the bus. But the callers may want to
just skip the failure if the device is not found on the bus and handle
failure for other reasons.

So after timeout, if the LTSSM is in Detect.Quiet or Detect.Active state,
return -ENODEV to indicate the callers that the device is not found on the
bus and return -ETIMEDOUT otherwise.

Also add kernel doc to document the parameter and return values.

Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120-pci-dwc-suspend-rework-v4-1-2f32d5082549@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-01-21 14:44:51 +05:30
Richard Zhu
a152a90f53 PCI: imx6: Clear CLKREQ# override if 'supports-clkreq' DT property is available
CLKREQ# is an optional reference clock request signal defined by the PCIe
CEM and M.2 specifications to request REFCLK and exit the L1 Substates. The
imx6 controller driver so far forced the CLKREQ# signal to low by enabling
the CLKREQ# override logic as the slots do not expose this signal.

Now, there are board designs coming up exposing this signal to the endpoint
devices. This is identified using the 'supports-clkreq' DT property in the
controller node.

So when the DT node has this property, clear the CLKREQ# override after
link up in host_post_init() callback to allow the endpoint to drive the
CLKREQ# signal.

Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: squashed the imx8mm_pcie_clkreq_override helper patch & reworded description]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
2026-01-21 13:09:48 +05:30
Richard Zhu
27a064aba2 PCI: imx6: Add CLKREQ# override to enable REFCLK for i.MX95 PCIe
The CLKREQ# is an open drain, active low signal that is driven low by
the card to request reference clock. It's an optional signal added in
PCIe CEM r4.0, sec 2. Thus, this signal wouldn't be driven low if it's
not exposed on the slot.

On the i.MX95 EVK board, REFCLK to the host and endpoint is gated by this
CLKREQ# signal. So if the CLKREQ# signal is not driven by the endpoint, it
will gate the REFCLK to host too, leading to operational failure.

Hence, enable the REFCLK on this SoC by enabling the CLKREQ# override using
imx95_pcie_clkreq_override() helper during probe. This override should only
be cleared when the CLKREQ# signal is exposed on the slot.

Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: reworded description]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251015030428.2980427-11-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
2026-01-21 13:09:35 +05:30