Commit Graph

10241 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Krzysztof Kozlowski
758916e220 mtd: rawnand: denali: Simplify with scoped for each OF child loop
Use scoped for-each loop when iterating over device nodes to make code a
bit simpler.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-01-19 11:13:43 +01:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
f3701ba180 mtd: rawnand: brcm: Simplify with scoped for each OF child loop
Use scoped for-each loop when iterating over device nodes to make code a
bit simpler.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-01-19 11:13:43 +01:00
Alok Tiwari
6d8226cbbf mtd: rawnand: cadence: Fix return type of CDMA send-and-wait helper
cadence_nand_cdma_send_and_wait() propagates negative errno values
from cadence_nand_cdma_send(), returns -ETIMEDOUT on failure and -EIO
when the CDMA engine reports a command failure.

However, it is declared as u32, causing error codes to wrap.
Change the return type to int to correctly propagate errors.

Fixes: ec4ba01e89 ("mtd: rawnand: Add new Cadence NAND driver to MTD subsystem")
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-01-19 11:13:17 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
2e4b28c48f treewide: Update email address
In a vain attempt to consolidate the email zoo switch everything to the
kernel.org account.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-11 06:09:11 -10:00
Ahmed Naseef
a75a1dec03 mtd: spinand: add support for Dosilicon DS35Q1GA/DS35M1GA
Add support for Dosilicon DS35Q1GA (3.3V) and DS35M1GA (1.8V) SPI NAND.

These are 1Gbit (128MB) devices with:
  - 2048 byte pages + 64 byte OOB
  - 64 pages per block, 1024 blocks
  - On-die 4-bit ECC per 512 byte sector

The 64-byte OOB area is divided into 4 segments of 16 bytes, with each
segment containing 8 bytes of user data (M2+M1) and 8 bytes of ECC
parity (R1). This provides 30 bytes of usable OOB space after reserving
2 bytes for the bad block marker.

Tested on Genexis Platinum 4410 (EcoNet EN751221) by writing known
patterns to OOB and verifying ECC parity placement in R1 regions.

Datasheet:
  https://www.dosilicon.com/resources/SPI%20NAND/DS35X1GAXXX_rev08.pdf

Signed-off-by: Ahmed Naseef <naseefkm@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-12-16 09:13:46 +01:00
Ziyang Huang
2f6d2c8d9a Revert "mtd: spinand: esmt: fix id code for F50D1G41LB"
This reverts commit dd26402642.

The issue George met is due to the limit of QPIC, not the issue of the
flash chip.

QPIC only supports 4 bytes ID. So the fifth byte is always 0.

If we use spi-gpio, the fifth byte can be read correctly.

Signed-off-by: Ziyang Huang <hzyitc@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-12-16 09:08:28 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
70e3083ec6 This pull request contains the following changes for UBI and UBIFS:
UBIFS:
 	- Misc code cleanups such as removal of unnecessary variables
 
 UBI:
 	- No longer program unused bit in UBI headers
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Merge tag 'ubifs-for-linus-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs

Pull UBI and UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:
 "UBIFS:
   - Misc code cleanups such as removal of unnecessary variables

  UBI:
   - No longer program unused bit in UBI headers"

* tag 'ubifs-for-linus-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs:
  ubifs: vmalloc(array_size()) -> vmalloc_array()
  ubi: fastmap: fix ubi->fm memory leak
  mtd: ubi: skip programming unused bits in ubi headers
  ubifs: Remove unnecessary variable assignments
  ubifs: Simplify the code using ubifs_crc_node
  ubifs: Remove unnecessary parameters '*c'
2025-12-09 08:50:27 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
edd2b9832d Core MTD changes:
- We must ignore error -ENOENT from parsers on subpartitions which is a
   legitimate return value.
 
 - PM support is added to the intel-dg driver.
 
 Raw NAND changes:
 
 - The major change in this MR will be the support for the Allwinner H616
   NAND controller, which lead to numerous changes and cleanups in the
   driver.
 
 - Another notable change on this driver is the use of
   field_get()/field_prep(), but since the global support for this
   helpers is going to be merged in the same release as we start using
   these helpers, it implies undefining them in the first place to avoid
   warnings. Depending on the merging order (Yuri's bitmap branch or
   mtd/next), a temporary warning may arise.
 
 - Marvell drivers layout handling changes have also landed, they fix
   previous definitions and abuses that have been made previously, which
   implied to relax the ECC parameters validation in the core a bit.
 
 - The Cadence NAND controller driver gets NV-DDR interface support.
 
 SPI NAND changes:
 
 - Support for FudanMicro FM25S01BI3 and ESMT F50L1G41LC is added.
 
 SPI NOR changes:
 
 - Fix SMPT parsing for S25FS-S flash family. They report variable dummy
   cycles for reads. This results in the default of 0 being used. This
   works for other Infineon chips, but not for the S25FS-S family. They
   need 8 dummy cycles. Add fixup hooks to specify that. Also add fixup
   hooks to fix incorrect map ID data in SFDP.
 
 - Add support for a bunch of Winbond flashes. Their block protection
   information is not discoverable, so they need to have an entry in the
   flash tables to describe that.
 
 - Some cleanups for Micron flash support.
 
 - Add support for Micron mt35xu01gbba.
 
 - Some SPI controllers like the Intel one on the PCI bus do not support
   the read CR opcode (0x35). Do not use the opcode if the controller
   does not support it.
 
 Aside from these main changes, there is the usual load of API updates,
 kdoc fixes, potential memory leaks fixes, etc.
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Merge tag 'mtd/for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux

Pull mtd updates from Miquel Raynal:
 "Core MTD changes:

   - We must ignore error -ENOENT from parsers on subpartitions which is
     a legitimate return value

   - PM support is added to the intel-dg driver

  Raw NAND changes:

   - The major change in this is the support for the Allwinner H616 NAND
     controller, which lead to numerous changes and cleanups in the
     driver.

   - Another notable change in this driver is the use of field_get() and
     field_prep(), but since the global support for this helpers is
     going to be merged in the same release as we start using these
     helpers, we undefine them in the first place to avoid warnings.

   - Marvell drivers layout handling changes have also landed, they fix
     previous definitions and abuses that have been made previously,
     which implied to relax the ECC parameters validation in the core a
     bit.

   - The Cadence NAND controller driver gets NV-DDR interface support.

  SPI NAND changes:

   - Support for FudanMicro FM25S01BI3 and ESMT F50L1G41LC is added.

  SPI NOR changes:

   - Fix SMPT parsing for S25FS-S flash family. They report variable
     dummy cycles for reads. This results in the default of 0 being
     used. This works for other Infineon chips, but not for the S25FS-S
     family. They need 8 dummy cycles. Add fixup hooks to specify that.
     Also add fixup hooks to fix incorrect map ID data in SFDP.

   - Add support for a bunch of Winbond flashes. Their block protection
     information is not discoverable, so they need to have an entry in
     the flash tables to describe that.

   - Some cleanups for Micron flash support.

   - Add support for Micron mt35xu01gbba.

   - Some SPI controllers like the Intel one on the PCI bus do not
     support the read CR opcode (0x35). Do not use the opcode if the
     controller does not support it.

  Aside from these main changes, there is the usual load of API updates,
  kdoc fixes, potential memory leaks fixes, etc"

* tag 'mtd/for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux: (51 commits)
  mtd: sm_ftl: Fix typo in comment in sm_read_lba
  mtd: sm_ftl: Replace deprecated strncpy with sysfs_emit in sm_attr_show
  mtd: lpddr_cmds: fix signed shifts in lpddr_cmds
  mtd: docg3: fix kernel-doc warnings
  mtd: spinand: add support for FudanMicro FM25S01BI3
  mtd: rawnand: renesas: Handle devm_pm_runtime_enable() errors
  mtd: nand: realtek-ecc: Fix Kconfig dependencies
  mtd: rawnand: sunxi: #undef field_{get,prep}() before local definition
  mailmap: update Pratyush Yadav's email address
  mtd: spi-nor: core: Check read CR support
  mtd: spi-nor: micron-st: add TODO for fixing mt35xu02gcba
  mtd: spi-nor: micron-st: add mt35xu01gbba support
  mtd: spi-nor: micron-st: use SFDP of mt35xu512aba
  mtd: spi-nor: micron-st: move set_octal_dtr to late_init()
  mtd: spi-nor: micron-st: rename the die_late_init functions
  mtd: spinand: esmt: add support for F50L1G41LC
  mtd: rawnand: lpc32xx_slc: Convert to use devm_gpiod_get_optional()
  mtd: mtdpart: ignore error -ENOENT from parsers on subpartitions
  mtd: maps: pcmciamtd: fix potential memory leak in pcmciamtd_detach()
  mtd: spi-nor: spansion: SMPT fixups for S25FS-S
  ...
2025-12-04 11:07:46 -08:00
Miquel Raynal
801b0840b0 Raw NAND changes:
* The major change in this MR will be the support for the Allwinner H616
   NAND controller, which lead to numerous changes and cleanups in the
   driver.
 
 * Another notable change on this driver is the use of
   field_get()/field_prep(), but since the global support for this
   helpers is going to be merged in the same release as we start using
   these helpers, it implies undefining them in the first place to avoid
   warnings. Depending on the merging order (Yuri's bitmap branch or
   mtd/next), a temporary warning may arise.
 
 * Marvell drivers layout handling changes have also landed, they fix
   previous definitions and abuses that have been made previously, which
   implied to relax the ECC parameters validation in the core a bit.
 
 * The Cadence NAND controller driver gets NV-DDR interface support.
 
 SPI NAND changes:
 
 * Support for FudanMicro FM25S01BI3 and ESMT F50L1G41LC is added.
 
 Aside from these main changes, there is the usual load of fixes and API
 updates.
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Merge tag 'nand/for-6.19' into mtd/next

Raw NAND changes:

* The major change in this MR will be the support for the Allwinner H616
  NAND controller, which lead to numerous changes and cleanups in the
  driver.

* Another notable change on this driver is the use of
  field_get()/field_prep(), but since the global support for this
  helpers is going to be merged in the same release as we start using
  these helpers, it implies undefining them in the first place to avoid
  warnings. Depending on the merging order (Yuri's bitmap branch or
  mtd/next), a temporary warning may arise.

* Marvell drivers layout handling changes have also landed, they fix
  previous definitions and abuses that have been made previously, which
  implied to relax the ECC parameters validation in the core a bit.

* The Cadence NAND controller driver gets NV-DDR interface support.

SPI NAND changes:

* Support for FudanMicro FM25S01BI3 and ESMT F50L1G41LC is added.

Aside from these main changes, there is the usual load of fixes and API
updates.
2025-11-29 14:10:16 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
de95c58798 SPI NOR changes for 6.19
Notable changes:
 
 - Fix SMPT parsing for S25FS-S flash family. They report variable dummy
   cycles for reads. This results in the default of 0 being used. This
   works for other Infineon chips, but not for the S25FS-S family. They
   need 8 dummy cycles. Add fixup hooks to specify that. Also add fixup
   hooks to fix incorrect map ID data in SFDP.
 
 - Add support for a bunch of Winbond flashes. Their block protection
   information is not discoverable, so they need to have an entry in the
   flash tables to describe that.
 
 - Some cleanups for Micron flash support.
 
 - Add support for Micron mt35xu01gbba.
 
 - Some SPI controllers like the Intel one on the PCI bus do not support
   the read CR opcode (0x35). Do not use the opcode if the controller
   does not support it.
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Merge tag 'spi-nor/for-6.19' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux into mtd/next

SPI NOR changes for 6.19

Notable changes:

- Fix SMPT parsing for S25FS-S flash family. They report variable dummy
  cycles for reads. This results in the default of 0 being used. This
  works for other Infineon chips, but not for the S25FS-S family. They
  need 8 dummy cycles. Add fixup hooks to specify that. Also add fixup
  hooks to fix incorrect map ID data in SFDP.

- Add support for a bunch of Winbond flashes. Their block protection
  information is not discoverable, so they need to have an entry in the
  flash tables to describe that.

- Some cleanups for Micron flash support.

- Add support for Micron mt35xu01gbba.

- Some SPI controllers like the Intel one on the PCI bus do not support
  the read CR opcode (0x35). Do not use the opcode if the controller
  does not support it.

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# =M+s4
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# gpg: Signature made jeu. 27 nov. 2025 23:26:01 CET
# gpg:                using EDDSA key 1395458DCD7184A376C59B2211E1DAEA3F4DBC09
# gpg: Good signature from "Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>" [expired]
# gpg:                 aka "Pratyush Yadav <me@yadavpratyush.com>" [expired]
# gpg: p.yadav@ti.com: Verified 5 signatures in the past 3 years.  Encrypted 0 messages.
# gpg: me@yadavpratyush.com: Verified 5 signatures in the past 3 years.  Encrypted
#      0 messages.
# gpg: Note: This key has expired!
# Primary key fingerprint: 805C 3923 2FBE 108C 49E1  663C F650 3556 C11B 1CCD
#      Subkey fingerprint: 1395 458D CD71 84A3 76C5  9B22 11E1 DAEA 3F4D BC09
2025-11-29 14:06:31 +01:00
Thorsten Blum
2158890a1a mtd: sm_ftl: Fix typo in comment in sm_read_lba
s/is/if/

Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-11-29 13:50:35 +01:00
Thorsten Blum
f3dc4d9898 mtd: sm_ftl: Replace deprecated strncpy with sysfs_emit in sm_attr_show
strncpy() is deprecated [1] for NUL-terminated destination buffers
because it does not guarantee NUL termination. It also unnecessarily
NUL-pads the destination buffer if the source is shorter. Replace it
with sysfs_emit() using the "%.*s" format specifier and supply the
length 'sm_attr->len' to improve sm_attr_show().

Return the number of characters actually written to 'buf' instead of
'sm_attr->len'.

Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings [1]
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-11-29 13:50:25 +01:00
Ivan Stepchenko
c909fec69f mtd: lpddr_cmds: fix signed shifts in lpddr_cmds
There are several places where a value of type 'int' is shifted by
lpddr->chipshift. lpddr->chipshift is derived from QINFO geometry and
might reach 31 when QINFO reports a 2 GiB size - the maximum supported by
LPDDR(1) compliant chips. This may cause unexpected sign-extensions when
casting the integer value to the type of 'unsigned long'.

Use '1UL << lpddr->chipshift' and cast 'j' to unsigned long before
shifting so the computation is performed at the destination width.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

Fixes: c68264711c ("[MTD] LPDDR Command set driver")
Signed-off-by: Ivan Stepchenko <sid@itb.spb.ru>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-11-29 13:50:19 +01:00
Randy Dunlap
1cce5a5eca mtd: docg3: fix kernel-doc warnings
Fix kernel-doc warnings in docg3.h to avoid build warnings:

Warning: ../drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.h:276 bad line:
Warning: drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.h:299 struct member 'max_block' not
 described in 'docg3'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-11-29 13:49:58 +01:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
f6dffe2a9e mtd: spinand: add support for FudanMicro FM25S01BI3
Add support for FudanMicro FM25S01BI3 SPI NAND.

Link: https://www.fmsh.com/nvm/FM25S01BI3_ds_eng.pdf

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-11-29 13:46:40 +01:00
Liyuan Pang
d133e30aab ubi: fastmap: fix ubi->fm memory leak
The problem is that scan_fast() allocate memory for ubi->fm
and ubi->fm->e[x], but if the following attach process fails
in ubi_wl_init or ubi_read_volume_table, the whole attach
process will fail without executing ubi_wl_close to free the
memory under ubi->fm.

Fix this by add a new ubi_free_fastmap function in fastmap.c
to free the memory allocated for fm.

If SLUB_DEBUG and KUNIT are enabled, the following warning messages
will show:
ubi0: detaching mtd0
ubi0: mtd0 is detached
ubi0: default fastmap pool size: 200
ubi0: default fastmap WL pool size: 100
ubi0: attaching mtd0
ubi0: attached by fastmap
ubi0: fastmap pool size: 200
ubi0: fastmap WL pool size: 100
ubi0 error: ubi_wl_init [ubi]: no enough physical eraseblocks (4, need 203)
ubi0 error: ubi_attach_mtd_dev [ubi]: failed to attach mtd0, error -28
UBI error: cannot attach mtd0
=================================================================
BUG ubi_wl_entry_slab (Tainted: G    B      O L   ): Objects remaining in ubi_wl_entry_slab on __kmem_cache_shutdown()
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Slab 0xffff2fd23a40cd00 objects=22 used=1 fp=0xffff2fd1d0334fd8 flags=0x883fffc010200(slab|head|section=34|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7fff)
CPU: 0 PID: 5884 Comm: insmod Tainted: G    B      O L    5.10.0 #1
Hardware name: LS1043A RDB Board (DT)
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0x0/0x198
 show_stack+0x18/0x28
 dump_stack+0xe8/0x15c
 slab_err+0x94/0xc0
 __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x1fc/0x39c
 kmem_cache_destroy+0x48/0x138
 ubi_init+0x1d4/0xf34 [ubi]
 do_one_initcall+0xb4/0x24c
 do_init_module+0x4c/0x1dc
 load_module+0x212c/0x2260
 __se_sys_finit_module+0xb4/0xd8
 __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x18/0x28
 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x78/0x1a0
 do_el0_svc+0x78/0x90
 el0_svc+0x20/0x38
 el0_sync_handler+0xf0/0x140
 normal+0x3d8/0x400
Object 0xffff2fd1d0334e68 @offset=3688
Allocated in ubi_scan_fastmap+0xf04/0xf40 [ubi] age=80 cpu=0 pid=5884
	__slab_alloc.isra.21+0x6c/0xb4
	kmem_cache_alloc+0x1e4/0x80c
	ubi_scan_fastmap+0xf04/0xf40 [ubi]
	ubi_attach+0x1f0/0x3a8 [ubi]
	ubi_attach_mtd_dev+0x810/0xbc8 [ubi]
	ubi_init+0x238/0xf34 [ubi]
	do_one_initcall+0xb4/0x24c
	do_init_module+0x4c/0x1dc
	load_module+0x212c/0x2260
	__se_sys_finit_module+0xb4/0xd8
	__arm64_sys_finit_module+0x18/0x28
	el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x78/0x1a0
	do_el0_svc+0x78/0x90
	el0_svc+0x20/0x38
	el0_sync_handler+0xf0/0x140
	normal+0x3d8/0x400

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220744

Signed-off-by: Liyuan Pang <pangliyuan1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2025-11-28 21:49:01 +01:00
Cheng Ming Lin
77530d1a78 mtd: ubi: skip programming unused bits in ubi headers
This patch prevents unnecessary programming of bits in ec_hdr and
vid_hdr that are not used or read during normal UBI operation. These
unused bits are typcially already set to 1 in erased flash and do not
need to be explicitly programmed to 0 if they are not used.

Programming such unused areas offers no functional benefit and may
result in unnecessary flash wear, reducing the overall lifetime of the
device. By skipping these writes, we preserve the flash state as much as
possible and minimize wear caused by redundant operations.

This change ensures that only necessary fields are written when preparing
UBI headers, improving flash efficiency without affecting functionality.

Additionally, the Kioxia TC58NVG1S3HTA00 datasheet (page 63) also notes
that continuous program/erase cycling with a high percentage of '0' bits
in the data pattern can accelerate block endurance degradation.
This further supports avoiding large 0x00 patterns.

Link: https://europe.kioxia.com/content/dam/kioxia/newidr/productinfo/datasheet/201910/DST_TC58NVG1S3HTA00-TDE_EN_31442.pdf

Signed-off-by: Cheng Ming Lin <chengminglin@mxic.com.tw>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2025-11-28 21:46:15 +01:00
Haotian Zhang
a3623e1ae1 mtd: rawnand: renesas: Handle devm_pm_runtime_enable() errors
devm_pm_runtime_enable() can fail due to memory allocation failures.
The current code ignores its return value and proceeds with
pm_runtime_resume_and_get(), which may operate on incorrectly
initialized runtime PM state.

Check the return value of devm_pm_runtime_enable() and return the
error code if it fails.

Fixes: 6a2277a0eb ("mtd: rawnand: renesas: Use runtime PM instead of the raw clock API")
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-11-28 09:11:59 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
41bdec133d mtd: nand: realtek-ecc: Fix Kconfig dependencies
The driver uses DMA but does not mark it as a prerequisite in
Kconfig. As it is also defined with COMPILE_TEST, autobuilders complain
about certain symbols not being available when linking on architectures
without DMA support (?) like sh.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202511071114.8WeW2GZK-lkp@intel.com
Cc: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-11-27 18:25:05 +01:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
c67c7ee7d5 mtd: rawnand: sunxi: #undef field_{get,prep}() before local definition
Prepare for the advent of globally available common field_get() and
field_prep() macros by undefining the symbols before defining local
variants.  This prevents redefinition warnings from the C preprocessor
when introducing the common macros later.

Suggested-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
2025-11-27 18:24:01 +01:00
Jakub Czapiga
5008c3ec3f mtd: spi-nor: core: Check read CR support
Some SPI controllers like Intel's one on the PCI bus do not support
opcode 35h. This opcode is used to read the Configuration Register on
SPI-NOR chips that have 16-bit Status Register configured regardless
of the controller support for it. Adding a check call in the setup step
allows disabling use of the 35h opcode and falling back to the manual
Status Registers management.

Before:
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/dev/mtd0", O_RDWR)   = 4
ioctl(4, MIXER_WRITE(6) or MEMUNLOCK, {start=0, length=0x2000000}) = -1
EOPNOTSUPP

After:
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/dev/mtd0", O_RDWR)   = 4
ioctl(4, MIXER_WRITE(6) or MEMUNLOCK, {start=0, length=0x2000000}) = 0
ioctl(4, MIXER_WRITE(5) or MEMLOCK, {start=0x1800000, length=0x800000}) = 0

Suggested-by: Adeel Arshad <adeel.arshad@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Czapiga <czapiga@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
2025-11-18 13:33:18 +01:00
Haibo Chen
7f77c561e2 mtd: spi-nor: micron-st: add TODO for fixing mt35xu02gcba
The MT35XU02GCBA flash device does not support chip erase, according to
its datasheet. It supports die erase, which means the current driver
implementation will likely need to be converted to use die erase.

Furthermore, similar to the MT35XU01GBBA, the
SPI_NOR_IO_MODE_EN_VOLATILE flag probably needs to be enabled.

Currently no active contributor has access to this hardware so there is
no way of testing the fixes. Add a TODO item on the flash entry so
someone with the flash can test that the support is indeed broken and
send the fixes.

Link: https://datasheet.octopart.com/MT35XU02GCBA1G12-0AAT-Micron-datasheet-138896808.pdf
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
[pratyush@kernel.org: refactor the comment and commit message to make
the purpose of the comment clearer]
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
2025-11-18 13:04:32 +01:00
Haibo Chen
a5dff51e19 mtd: spi-nor: micron-st: add mt35xu01gbba support
mt35xu01gbba is similar with mt35xu512aba, but with two dies.
mt35xu01gbba has SFDP and support 8D-8D-8D mode, but SFDP
lack SNOR_F_IO_MODE_EN_VOLATILE, so add this fixup flags here.
Besides, mt35xu01gbba do not support chip erase, but support
die erase, so add that in late_init().

Link: https://datasheet.octopart.com/MT35XU02GCBA1G12-0AAT-Micron-datasheet-138896808.pdf
Signed-off-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
2025-11-18 13:01:37 +01:00
Haibo Chen
44dd635cd6 mtd: spi-nor: micron-st: use SFDP of mt35xu512aba
mt35xu512aba has SFDP, already contain the necessary
information, so remove size and some flags here.

Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
2025-11-18 13:01:37 +01:00
Haibo Chen
9437a14ae2 mtd: spi-nor: micron-st: move set_octal_dtr to late_init()
Move params->set_octal_dtr from flash_info->fixups->default_init()
to spi_nor_manufacturer-> fixups-> late_init(), this can cover
all Micorn and ST chips without repeat in each chip's flash_info.

Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
2025-11-18 13:01:37 +01:00
Haibo Chen
74883accfa mtd: spi-nor: micron-st: rename the die_late_init functions
st_nor_two/four_die_late_init() also suit for micron chips,
so rename to micron_st_nor_two/four_die_late_init(), and move
these functions up, then micron can use these function without
declaration.

Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
2025-11-18 13:01:37 +01:00
Daniel Golle
b98994cb9b mtd: spinand: esmt: add support for F50L1G41LC
This adds support for ESMT F50L1G41LC, which appears to be an updated
version of the already supported F50L1G41LB.
Add esmt_8c SPI_NAND manufacturer to account for the newly used vendor
ID with support for the ESMT F50L1G41LC chip.

Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15214#issuecomment-3514824435
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-11-17 11:53:08 +01:00
Haotian Zhang
1f3dcfe5fc mtd: rawnand: lpc32xx_slc: Convert to use devm_gpiod_get_optional()
The initial fix for a GPIO descriptor leak added manual gpiod_put()
calls in the error path and remove function.

This follow-up patch improves upon the fix by switching to the
resource-managed devm_gpiod_get_optional() API.

Suggested-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-11-17 11:52:17 +01:00
Christian Marangi
64ef5f454e mtd: mtdpart: ignore error -ENOENT from parsers on subpartitions
Commit 5c2f7727d4 ("mtd: mtdpart: check for subpartitions parsing
result") introduced some kind of regression with parser on subpartitions
where if a parser emits an error then the entire parsing process from the
upper parser fails and partitions are deleted.

Not checking for error in subpartitions was originally intended as
special parser can emit error also in the case of the partition not
correctly init (for example a wiped partition) or special case where the
partition should be skipped due to some ENV variables externally
provided (from bootloader for example)

One example case is the TRX partition where, in the context of a wiped
partition, returns a -ENOENT as the trx_magic is not found in the
expected TRX header (as the partition is wiped)

To better handle this and still keep some kind of error tracking (for
example to catch -ENOMEM errors or -EINVAL errors), permit parser on
subpartition to emit -ENOENT error, print a debug log and skip them
accordingly.

This results in giving better tracking of the status of the parser
(instead of returning just 0, dropping any kind of signal that there is
something wrong with the parser) and to some degree restore the original
logic of the subpartitions parse.

(worth to notice that some special partition might have all the special
header present for the parser and declare 0 partition in it, this is why
it would be wrong to simply return 0 in the case of a special partition
that is NOT init for the scanning parser)

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5c2f7727d4 ("mtd: mtdpart: check for subpartitions parsing result")
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-11-17 11:49:47 +01:00
Abdun Nihaal
a697c671cc mtd: maps: pcmciamtd: fix potential memory leak in pcmciamtd_detach()
The memory allocated for struct pcmciamtd_dev in pcmciamtd_probe() is
not freed in the corresponding remove function pcmciamtd_detach().
Fix that by freeing it in the remove function.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Abdun Nihaal <nihaal@cse.iitm.ac.in>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-11-17 11:49:14 +01:00
Takahiro Kuwano
e8f288a115 mtd: spi-nor: spansion: SMPT fixups for S25FS-S
S25FS-S family supports SMPT that helps to detect sector layout settings
in configuration registers, but some of parameters in the table are
wrong or undetermined so the fixups below are required.

Read Any Register op is used to read configuration registers that
related to sector map. The op requires 8 cycles latency by default.
Implement smpt_read_dummy() to set correct dummy cycles.

Map ID is structured by combination of CR3NV[3], CR1NV[2], and CR3NV[1].
However, in S25FS512S, CR3NV[1] is RFU and always 0, while map IDs
defined in the table assume it is always 1. Implement smpt_map_id() to
fix map ID for S25FS512S. Other densities in S25FS-S family (256Mb and
128Mb) don't need this fix as CR3NV[1] in those chips is configurable
and map IDs are correctly defined in SMPT.

Co-developed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org> # S25FS512S
Signed-off-by: Takahiro Kuwano <Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
2025-11-10 11:12:06 +01:00
Takahiro Kuwano
f74de39055 mtd: spi-nor: sfdp: introduce smpt_map_id fixup hook
Certain chips have inconsistent Sector Map Parameter Table (SMPT) data,
which leads to the wrong map ID being identified, causing failures to
detect the correct sector map.

To fix this, introduce smpt_map_id() into the struct spi_nor_fixups.
This function will be called after the initial SMPT-based detection,
allowing chip-specific logic to correct the map ID.

Infineon S25FS512S needs this fixup as it has inconsistency between map
ID definition and configuration register value actually obtained.

Co-developed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org> # S25FS512S
Signed-off-by: Takahiro Kuwano <Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
2025-11-10 11:11:53 +01:00
Takahiro Kuwano
653f6def56 mtd: spi-nor: sfdp: introduce smpt_read_dummy fixup hook
SMPT contains config detection info that describes opcode, address, and
dummy cycles to read sector map config. The dummy cycles parameter can
be SMPT_CMD_READ_DUMMY_IS_VARIABLE and in that case nor->read_dummy
(initialized as 0) is used. In Infineon flash chips, Read Any Register
command with variable dummy cycle is defined in SMPT. S25Hx/S28Hx flash
has 0 dummy cycle by default to read volatile regiters and
nor->read_dummy can work. S25FS-S flash has 8 dummy cycles so we need a
hook that can fix dummy cycles with actually used value.

Inroduce smpt_read_dummy() in struct spi_nor_fixups. It is called when
the dummy cycle field in SMPT config detection is 'varialble'.

Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org> # S25FS512S
Signed-off-by: Takahiro Kuwano <Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
2025-11-10 11:11:02 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
604cf6a401 mtd: spi-nor: winbond: Add support for W25H02NWxxAM chips
These chips must be described as none of the block protection
information are discoverable. This chip supports 4 bits plus the
top/bottom addressing capability to identify the protected blocks.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
2025-11-06 15:56:07 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
1df1fdbc7e mtd: spi-nor: winbond: Add support for W25H01NWxxAM chips
These chips must be described as none of the block protection
information are discoverable. This chip supports 4 bits plus the
top/bottom addressing capability to identify the protected blocks.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
2025-11-06 15:56:07 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
f21d2c7d37 mtd: spi-nor: winbond: Add support for W25H512NWxxAM chips
These chips must be described as none of the block protection
information are discoverable. This chip supports 4 bits plus the
top/bottom addressing capability to identify the protected blocks.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
2025-11-06 15:56:07 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
71c239348d mtd: spi-nor: winbond: Add support for W25Q02NWxxIM chips
These chips must be described as none of the block protection
information are discoverable. This chip supports 4 bits plus the
top/bottom addressing capability to identify the protected blocks.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
2025-11-06 15:56:07 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
a607e676c8 mtd: spi-nor: winbond: Add support for W25Q01NWxxIM chips
These chips must be described as none of the block protection
information are discoverable. This chip supports 4 bits plus the
top/bottom addressing capability to identify the protected blocks.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
2025-11-06 15:56:06 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
aee8c4d9d4 mtd: spi-nor: winbond: Add support for W25Q01NWxxIQ chips
This chip must be described as none of the block protection information
are discoverable. This chip supports 4 bits plus the top/bottom
addressing capability to identify the protected blocks.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
2025-11-06 15:56:06 +01:00
Dan Carpenter
97315e7c90 mtd: onenand: Pass correct pointer to IRQ handler
This was supposed to pass "onenand" instead of "&onenand" with the
ampersand.  Passing a random stack address which will be gone when the
function ends makes no sense.  However the good thing is that the pointer
is never used, so this doesn't cause a problem at run time.

Fixes: e23abf4b77 ("mtd: OneNAND: S5PC110: Implement DMA interrupt method")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-11-03 11:37:57 +01:00
Mikhail Kshevetskiy
a1d3bc606b mtd: spinand: fmsh: remove QE bit for FM25S01A flash
According to datasheet (http://eng.fmsh.com/nvm/FM25S01A_ds_eng.pdf)
there is no QE (Quad Enable) bit for FM25S01A flash, so remove it.

Fixes: 5f284dc15c ("mtd: spinand: add support for FudanMicro FM25S01A")
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Kshevetskiy <mikhail.kshevetskiy@iopsys.eu>
Tested-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-11-03 11:33:04 +01:00
Alexander Usyskin
3e9c49d4c3 mtd: intel-dg: wake card on operations
The Intel DG cards do not have separate power control for
persistent memory.
The memory is available when the whole card is awake.

Enable runtime PM in mtd driver to notify parent graphics driver
that whole card should be kept awake while nvm operations are
performed through this driver.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-28 17:24:49 +01:00
Richard Genoud
88fd4e4dea mtd: rawnand: sunxi: Add support for H616 nand controller
The H616 nand controller has the same base as A10/A23, with some
differences:
- mdma is based on chained buffers
- its ECC supports up to 80bit per 1024bytes
- some registers layouts are a bit different, mainly due do the stronger
  ECC.
- it uses USER_DATA_LEN registers along USER_DATA registers.
- it needs a specific clock for ECC and MBUS.

Introduce the basic support, with ECC and scrambling, but without
DMA/MDMA.

Tested on Whatsminer H616 board (with and without scrambling, ECC)

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-28 17:18:13 +01:00
Richard Genoud
5ddfbc68ec mtd: rawnand: sunxi: introduce sram_size in sunxi_nfc_caps
The H6/H616 the SRAM is bigger than the A10/A23 one, so move its size
into sunxi_nfc_caps.

No functional change

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-28 17:18:13 +01:00
Richard Genoud
97d13bcea2 mtd: rawnand: sunxi: introduce ecc_err_mask in sunxi_nfc_caps
The H6/H616 error mask register is bigger than the A10/A23 one, so move
its mask into sunxi_nfc_caps.

No functional change

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-28 17:18:13 +01:00
Richard Genoud
6208274d0a mtd: rawnand: sunxi: introduce reg_spare_area in sunxi_nfc_caps
The H6/H616 spare area register is not at the same offset as the
A10/A23 one, so move its offset into sunxi_nfc_caps.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-28 17:18:13 +01:00
Richard Genoud
ee61bba4ee mtd: rawnand: sunxi: introduce reg_pat_id in sunxi_nfc_caps
The H6/H616 pattern ID register is not at the same offset as the
A10/A23 one, so move its offset into sunxi_nfc_caps.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-28 17:18:13 +01:00
Richard Genoud
1340fa8721 mtd: rawnand: sunxi: introduce random en/dir in sunxi_nfc_caps
The H6/H616 RANDOM EN/DIRECTION masks are different from A10/A23.
So move the masks into sunxi_nfc_caps.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-28 17:18:13 +01:00
Richard Genoud
d21b433815 mtd: rawnand: sunxi: introduce ecc_mode_mask in sunxi_nfc_caps
The H6/H616 ECC_MODE field is not at the same offset, and has not the
same size.
So move the mask into sunxi_nfc_caps.

Also, introduce a non compile-time field_prep() because FIELD_PREP()
doesn't work with non compile-time constant.

No functional change.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1761588465.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-28 17:18:04 +01:00
Richard Genoud
8c1b28ab3e mtd: rawnand: sunxi: add has_ecc_block_512 capability
The H616 controller can't handle 512 bytes ECC block size. The
NFC_ECC_BLOCK_512 bit disappeared in H6, and NDFC_RANDOM_EN took its
place.

So, add has_ecc_block_512 capability to only set this bit on SoC having
it.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-28 17:18:04 +01:00
Richard Genoud
6fc2619af1 mtd: rawnand: sunxi: rework pattern found registers
On H6/H616, the register ECC_PAT_FOUND is at its own address, and not
part of ECC status register.
So, introduce the pattern found register offset in sunxi_nfc_caps, along
with its mask.

Also, introduce a non compile-time field_get() because FIELD_GET() and
u32_get_bits() don't work with non compile-time constant.

No functional change.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1761588465.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-28 17:17:47 +01:00
Richard Genoud
f53c74d057 mtd: rawnand: sunxi: introduce reg_user_data in sunxi_nfc_caps
The H6/H616 USER_DATA register is not at the same offset as the
A10/A23 one, so move its offset into sunxi_nfc_caps

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-28 17:16:01 +01:00
Richard Genoud
4a3a056814 mtd: rawnand: sunxi: introduce reg_ecc_err_cnt in sunxi_nfc_caps
The H6/H616 ECC_ERR_CNT register is not at the same offset as the
A10/A23 one, so move its offset into sunxi_nfc_caps

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-28 17:16:01 +01:00
Richard Genoud
94dc08adaf mtd: rawnand: sunxi: move ECC strenghts in sunxi_nfc_caps
H6/H616 has more ECC strenghts than A10/A23.

Move the ECC strenghts array to sunxi_nfc_caps to make it ready for
H6/H616 support.

No functional change.

Reviewed-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-28 17:16:01 +01:00
Richard Genoud
1be7ac78b7 mtd: rawnand: sunxi: Replace hard coded value by a define
The user data length (4) used all over the code hard coded.
And sometimes, it's not that trivial to know that it's the user data
length and not something else.
Moreover, for the H6/H616 this value is no more fixed by hardware, but
could be modified.

Using a define here makes the code more readable.

Suggested-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-28 17:16:01 +01:00
Richard Genoud
deaa77ed66 mtd: rawnand: sunxi: Remove superfluous register readings
The register NFC_REG_ECC_CTL was read twice and the result was not used,
then a third time with a mask applied.
Removing those calls didn't change the behavior.

Tested on H616 SoC, scrambling enabled.

Reviewed-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-28 17:16:01 +01:00
Haotian Zhang
cdf44f1add mtd: rawnand: lpc32xx_slc: fix GPIO descriptor leak on probe error and remove
The driver calls gpiod_get_optional() in the probe function but
never calls gpiod_put() in the remove function or in the probe
error path. This leads to a GPIO descriptor resource leak.
The lpc32xx_mlc.c driver in the same directory handles this
correctly by calling gpiod_put() on both paths.

Add gpiod_put() in the remove function and in the probe error path
to fix the resource leak.

Fixes: 6b923db286 ("mtd: rawnand: lpc32xx_slc: switch to using gpiod API")
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-28 17:04:34 +01:00
Sakari Ailus
2052c1e59b mtd: rawnand: gpmi: Remove redundant pm_runtime_mark_last_busy() calls
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(), pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend(),
pm_runtime_autosuspend() and pm_request_autosuspend() now include a call
to pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(). Remove the now-reduntant explicit call to
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy().

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-28 17:04:34 +01:00
Niravkumar L Rabara
bf425fa103 mtd: rawnand: cadence: Add support for NV-DDR interface mode
Add support for NV-DDR mode in the Cadence NAND controller driver.

Signed-off-by: Niravkumar L Rabara <niravkumarlaxmidas.rabara@altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-28 17:04:34 +01:00
Aryan Srivastava
050553c683 mtd: nand: relax ECC parameter validation check
Due to the custom handling and layouts of certain nand controllers this
validity check will always fail for certain layouts. The check
inherently depends on even chunk sizing and this is not always the
case.

Modify the check to only print a warning, instead of failing to
init the attached NAND. This allows various 8 bit and 12 ECC strength
layouts to be used.

Fixes: 68c18dae68 ("mtd: rawnand: marvell: add missing layouts")
Signed-off-by: Aryan Srivastava <aryan.srivastava@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-28 17:04:34 +01:00
Aryan Srivastava
fbd72cb463 Revert "mtd: rawnand: marvell: fix layouts"
This reverts commit e6a30d0c48.

This change resulted in the 8bit ECC layouts having the incorrect amount
of read/write chunks, the last spare bytes chunk would always be missed.

Fixes: e6a30d0c48 ("mtd: rawnand: marvell: fix layouts")
Signed-off-by: Aryan Srivastava <aryan.srivastava@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-28 17:04:34 +01:00
Niravkumar L Rabara
5c56bf214a mtd: rawnand: cadence: fix DMA device NULL pointer dereference
The DMA device pointer `dma_dev` was being dereferenced before ensuring
that `cdns_ctrl->dmac` is properly initialized.

Move the assignment of `dma_dev` after successfully acquiring the DMA
channel to ensure the pointer is valid before use.

Fixes: d76d22b509 ("mtd: rawnand: cadence: use dma_map_resource for sdma address")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niravkumar L Rabara <niravkumarlaxmidas.rabara@altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-23 09:03:13 +02:00
Li Qiang
9631350885 mtd: rawnand: realtek: Make rtl_ecc_engine_ops const
The rtl_ecc_engine_ops structure is only used to provide a set of
callback functions and is never modified after initialization.
Mark it as const so it can be placed in the read-only section, which
improves safety and allows better compiler optimization.

Signed-off-by: Li Qiang <liqiang01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-22 11:54:42 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
0d9c80aa57 mtd: nand: MTD_NAND_ECC_REALTEK should depend on HAS_DMA
If CONFIG_NO_DMA=y:

    ERROR: modpost: "dma_free_pages" [drivers/mtd/nand/ecc-realtek.ko] undefined!
    ERROR: modpost: "dma_alloc_pages" [drivers/mtd/nand/ecc-realtek.ko] undefined!

The driver cannot function without DMA, hence fix this by adding a
dependency on HAS_DMA.

Fixes: 3148d0e5b1 ("mtd: nand: realtek-ecc: Add Realtek external ECC engine support")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-22 11:54:29 +02:00
Dan Carpenter
9225f02ff2 mtd: nand: realtek-ecc: Fix a IS_ERR() vs NULL bug in probe
The dma_alloc_noncoherent() function doesn't return error pointers, it
returns NULL on error.  Fix the error checking to match.

Fixes: 3148d0e5b1 ("mtd: nand: realtek-ecc: Add Realtek external ECC engine support")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-22 11:54:18 +02:00
Dan Carpenter
e4185bed73 mtdchar: fix integer overflow in read/write ioctls
The "req.start" and "req.len" variables are u64 values that come from the
user at the start of the function.  We mask away the high 32 bits of
"req.len" so that's capped at U32_MAX but the "req.start" variable can go
up to U64_MAX which means that the addition can still integer overflow.

Use check_add_overflow() to fix this bug.

Fixes: 095bb6e44e ("mtdchar: add MEMREAD ioctl")
Fixes: 6420ac0af9 ("mtdchar: prevent unbounded allocation in MEMWRITE ioctl")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-22 11:53:59 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
cc07b0a3af MTD core:
- Bad blocks increment is skipped if the block is already known
   bad (improves user statistics relevance).
 - Expose the OOB layout via debugfs.
 
 * Raw NAND:
 - Add support for Loongson-2K1000 and Loongson-2K0500 NAND controllers,
   including extra features, such as chip select and 6-byte NAND ID
   reading support.
 - Drop the s3c2410 driver.
 
 * SPI NAND:
 - Important SPI NAND continuous read improvements and fixes.
 - Add support for FudanMicro FM25S01A.
 - Add support for continuous reads in Gigadevice vendor driver.
 
 * ECC:
 - Add support for the Realtek ECC engine.
 
 * SPI NOR:
 
 - Some flashes can't perform reads or writes with start or end being an
   odd number in Octal DTR mode. File systems like UBIFS can request such
   reads or writes, causing the transaction to error out. Pad the read or
   write transactions with extra bytes to avoid this problem.
 
 This PR comes with the usual amount of various miscellaneous fixes.
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Merge tag 'mtd/for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux

Pull MTD updates from Miquel Raynal:
 "MTD core:
   - Bad blocks increment is skipped if the block is already known bad
     (improves user statistics relevance)
   - Expose the OOB layout via debugfs

  Raw NAND:
   - Add support for Loongson-2K1000 and Loongson-2K0500 NAND
     controllers, including extra features, such as chip select
     and 6-byte NAND ID reading support
   - Drop the s3c2410 driver

  SPI NAND:
   - Important SPI NAND continuous read improvements and fixes
   - Add support for FudanMicro FM25S01A
   - Add support for continuous reads in Gigadevice vendor driver

  ECC:
   - Add support for the Realtek ECC engine

  SPI NOR:

   - Some flashes can't perform reads or writes with start or end being
     an odd number in Octal DTR mode. File systems like UBIFS can
     request such reads or writes, causing the transaction to error out.

     Pad the read or write transactions with extra bytes to avoid this
     problem.

  And the usual amount of various miscellaneous fixes"

* tag 'mtd/for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux: (46 commits)
  mtd: rawnand: sunxi: drop unused module alias
  mtd: rawnand: stm32_fmc2: drop unused module alias
  mtd: rawnand: rockchip: drop unused module alias
  mtd: rawnand: pl353: drop unused module alias
  mtd: rawnand: omap2: drop unused module alias
  mtd: rawnand: atmel: drop unused module alias
  mtd: onenand: omap2: drop unused module alias
  mtd: hyperbus: hbmc-am654: drop unused module alias
  mtd: jedec_probe: use struct_size() helper for cfiq allocation
  mtd: cfi: use struct_size() helper for cfiq allocation
  mtd: nand: raw: gpmi: fix clocks when CONFIG_PM=N
  mtd: rawnand: omap2: fix device leak on probe failure
  mtd: rawnand: atmel: Fix error handling path in atmel_nand_controller_add_nands
  mtd: nand: realtek-ecc: Add Realtek external ECC engine support
  dt-bindings: mtd: Add realtek,rtl9301-ecc
  mtd: spinand: repeat reading in regular mode if continuous reading fails
  mtd: spinand: try a regular dirmap if creating a dirmap for continuous reading fails
  mtd: spinand: fix direct mapping creation sizes
  mtd: rawnand: fsmc: Default to autodetect buswidth
  mtd: nand: move nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk() to nand/core
  ...
2025-10-04 15:50:37 -07:00
Miquel Raynal
efebdf4b72 * Raw NAND:
- Add support for Loongson-2K1000 and Loongson-2K0500 NAND controllers,
   including extra features, such as chip select and 6-byte NAND ID
   reading support.
 - Drop the s3c2410 driver.
 
 * SPI NAND:
 - Important SPI NAND continuous read improvements and fixes.
 - Add support for FudanMicro FM25S01A.
 - Add support for continuous reads in Gigadevice vendor driver.
 
 * ECC:
 - Add support for the Realtek ECC engine.
 
 This PR comes with the usual amount of various miscellaneous fixes.
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Merge tag 'nand/for-6.18' into mtd/next

* Raw NAND:
- Add support for Loongson-2K1000 and Loongson-2K0500 NAND controllers,
  including extra features, such as chip select and 6-byte NAND ID
  reading support.
- Drop the s3c2410 driver.

* SPI NAND:
- Important SPI NAND continuous read improvements and fixes.
- Add support for FudanMicro FM25S01A.
- Add support for continuous reads in Gigadevice vendor driver.

* ECC:
- Add support for the Realtek ECC engine.

This PR comes with the usual amount of various miscellaneous fixes.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-03 17:23:18 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
0473d5b964 SPI NOR changes for 6.18
Notable changes:
 
 - Some flashes can't perform reads or writes with start or end being an
   odd number in Octal DTR mode. File systems like UBIFS can request such
   reads or writes, causing the transaction to error out. Pad the read or
   write transactions with extra bytes to avoid this problem.
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Merge tag 'spi-nor/for-6.18' into mtd/next

SPI NOR changes for 6.18

Notable changes:

- Some flashes can't perform reads or writes with start or end being an
  odd number in Octal DTR mode. File systems like UBIFS can request such
  reads or writes, causing the transaction to error out. Pad the read or
  write transactions with extra bytes to avoid this problem.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-10-03 17:23:08 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
e1b1d03cee for-6.18/block-20250929
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Merge tag 'for-6.18/block-20250929' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull request via Keith:
     - FC target fixes (Daniel)
     - Authentication fixes and updates (Martin, Chris)
     - Admin controller handling (Kamaljit)
     - Target lockdep assertions (Max)
     - Keep-alive updates for discovery (Alastair)
     - Suspend quirk (Georg)

 - MD pull request via Yu:
     - Add support for a lockless bitmap.

       A key feature for the new bitmap are that the IO fastpath is
       lockless. If a user issues lots of write IO to the same bitmap
       bit in a short time, only the first write has additional overhead
       to update bitmap bit, no additional overhead for the following
       writes.

       By supporting only resync or recover written data, means in the
       case creating new array or replacing with a new disk, there is no
       need to do a full disk resync/recovery.

 - Switch ->getgeo() and ->bios_param() to using struct gendisk rather
   than struct block_device.

 - Rust block changes via Andreas. This series adds configuration via
   configfs and remote completion to the rnull driver. The series also
   includes a set of changes to the rust block device driver API: a few
   cleanup patches, and a few features supporting the rnull changes.

   The series removes the raw buffer formatting logic from
   `kernel::block` and improves the logic available in `kernel::string`
   to support the same use as the removed logic.

 - floppy arch cleanups

 - Reduce the number of dereferencing needed for ublk commands

 - Restrict supported sockets for nbd. Mostly done to eliminate a class
   of issues perpetually reported by syzbot, by using nonsensical socket
   setups.

 - A few s390 dasd block fixes

 - Fix a few issues around atomic writes

 - Improve DMA interation for integrity requests

 - Improve how iovecs are treated with regards to O_DIRECT aligment
   constraints.

   We used to require each segment to adhere to the constraints, now
   only the request as a whole needs to.

 - Clean up and improve p2p support, enabling use of p2p for metadata
   payloads

 - Improve locking of request lookup, using SRCU where appropriate

 - Use page references properly for brd, avoiding very long RCU sections

 - Fix ordering of recursively submitted IOs

 - Clean up and improve updating nr_requests for a live device

 - Various fixes and cleanups

* tag 'for-6.18/block-20250929' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (164 commits)
  s390/dasd: enforce dma_alignment to ensure proper buffer validation
  s390/dasd: Return BLK_STS_INVAL for EINVAL from do_dasd_request
  ublk: remove redundant zone op check in ublk_setup_iod()
  nvme: Use non zero KATO for persistent discovery connections
  nvmet: add safety check for subsys lock
  nvme-core: use nvme_is_io_ctrl() for I/O controller check
  nvme-core: do ioccsz/iorcsz validation only for I/O controllers
  nvme-core: add method to check for an I/O controller
  blk-cgroup: fix possible deadlock while configuring policy
  blk-mq: fix null-ptr-deref in blk_mq_free_tags() from error path
  blk-mq: Fix more tag iteration function documentation
  selftests: ublk: fix behavior when fio is not installed
  ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_unmap_io()
  ublk: pass ublk_io to __ublk_complete_rq()
  ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_need_complete_req()
  ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_check_commit_and_fetch()
  ublk: don't pass ublk_queue to ublk_fetch()
  ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_config_io_buf()
  ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_check_fetch_buf()
  ublk: pass q_id and tag to __ublk_check_and_get_req()
  ...
2025-10-02 10:16:56 -07:00
Johan Hovold
362f84c89e mtd: rawnand: sunxi: drop unused module alias
The driver has never supported anything but OF probing so drop the
unused platform module alias.

Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-29 18:02:31 +02:00
Johan Hovold
2f05c10866 mtd: rawnand: stm32_fmc2: drop unused module alias
The driver has never supported anything but OF probing so drop the
unused platform module alias.

Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-29 18:02:31 +02:00
Johan Hovold
61163e7373 mtd: rawnand: rockchip: drop unused module alias
The driver has never supported anything but OF probing so drop the
unused platform module alias.

Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-29 18:02:31 +02:00
Johan Hovold
1f7005d382 mtd: rawnand: pl353: drop unused module alias
The driver has never supported anything but OF probing so drop the
unused platform module alias.

Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-29 18:02:31 +02:00
Johan Hovold
b1a5c6de97 mtd: rawnand: omap2: drop unused module alias
The driver only supports OF probing since commit 086c321ec5 ("mtd:
nand: omap2: Remove omap_nand_platform_data") so drop the unused
platform module alias.

Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-29 18:02:31 +02:00
Johan Hovold
7a3f3c5bde mtd: rawnand: atmel: drop unused module alias
The driver only supports OF probing since commit f88fc122cc ("mtd:
nand: Cleanup/rework the atmel_nand driver") so drop the unused platform
module alias.

Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-29 18:02:31 +02:00
Johan Hovold
cc74c3f8e4 mtd: onenand: omap2: drop unused module alias
The driver only supports OF probing since commit a758f50f10 ("mtd:
onenand: omap2: Configure driver from DT") so drop the unused platform
module alias.

Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-29 18:02:30 +02:00
Johan Hovold
192f981c14 mtd: hyperbus: hbmc-am654: drop unused module alias
The driver has never supported anything but OF probing so drop the
unused platform module alias.

Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-29 18:02:30 +02:00
Rahul Kumar
5276688688 mtd: jedec_probe: use struct_size() helper for cfiq allocation
Documentation/process/deprecated.rst recommends against performing
dynamic size calculations in the arguments of memory allocator
functions due to the risk of overflow. Such calculations can wrap
around and result in a smaller allocation than expected.

Replace the size calculation in cfiq allocation with struct_size()
helper to make the code clearer and handle overflows correctly.

Signed-off-by: Rahul Kumar <rk0006818@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-29 18:01:43 +02:00
Gopi Krishna Menon
d496b6f42e mtd: cfi: use struct_size() helper for cfiq allocation
Documentation/process/deprecated.rst recommends against performing
dynamic size calculations in the arguments of memory allocator
function due to the risk of overflow. Such calculations can
wrap around and result in a smaller allocation than what the caller
was expecting.

Replace the size calculation in cfiq allocation with struct_size()
helper to make the code clearer and handle the overflows correctly.

Signed-off-by: Gopi Krishna Menon <krishnagopi487@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel-mentees/20250922071137.900508-1-rk0006818@gmail.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-29 18:01:32 +02:00
Maarten Zanders
1001cc1171 mtd: nand: raw: gpmi: fix clocks when CONFIG_PM=N
Commit f04ced6d54 ("mtd: nand: raw: gpmi: improve power management
handling") moved all clock handling into PM callbacks. With CONFIG_PM
disabled, those callbacks are missing, leaving the driver unusable.

Add clock init/teardown for !CONFIG_PM builds to restore basic operation.
Keeping the driver working without requiring CONFIG_PM is preferred over
adding a Kconfig dependency.

Fixes: f04ced6d54 ("mtd: nand: raw: gpmi: improve power management handling")
Signed-off-by: Maarten Zanders <maarten@zanders.be>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-29 17:56:31 +02:00
Johan Hovold
fa1f26b48f mtd: rawnand: omap2: fix device leak on probe failure
Make sure to drop the reference to the elm device taken by
of_find_device_by_node() during probe on errors and on driver unload.

Fixes: 62116e5171 ("mtd: nand: omap2: Support for hardware BCH error correction.")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-29 17:55:40 +02:00
Erick Karanja
8ed4728eb9 mtd: rawnand: atmel: Fix error handling path in atmel_nand_controller_add_nands
In case of a jump to the  err label due to atmel_nand_create() or
atmel_nand_controller_add_nand() failure, the reference to nand_np
need to be released

Use for_each_child_of_node_scoped() to fix the issue.

Fixes: f88fc122cc ("mtd: nand: Cleanup/rework the atmel_nand driver")

Signed-off-by: Erick Karanja <karanja99erick@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-29 17:55:22 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
3148d0e5b1 mtd: nand: realtek-ecc: Add Realtek external ECC engine support
The Realtek RTl93xx switch SoC series has a built in ECC controller
that can provide BCH6 or BCH12 over 512 data and 6 tag bytes. It
generates 10 (BCH6) or 20 (BCH12) bytes of parity.

This engine will most likely work in conjunction with the Realtek
spi-mem based NAND controller but can work on its own. Therefore
the initial implementation will be of type external.

Remark! The engine can support any data blocks that are multiples
of 512 bytes. For now limit it to data+oob layouts that have been
analyzed from existing devices. This way it keeps compatibility
and pre-existing vendor data can be read.

Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-29 17:54:33 +02:00
Mikhail Kshevetskiy
010dc7f2dd mtd: spinand: repeat reading in regular mode if continuous reading fails
Continuous reading may result in multiple flash pages reading in one
operation. Unfortunately, not all spinand controllers support such
large reading. They will read less data. Unfortunately, the operation
can't be continued.

In this case:
 * disable continuous reading on this (not good enough) spi controller
 * repeat reading in regular mode.

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Kshevetskiy <mikhail.kshevetskiy@iopsys.eu>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-29 17:53:08 +02:00
Mikhail Kshevetskiy
004f8ea0d9 mtd: spinand: try a regular dirmap if creating a dirmap for continuous reading fails
Continuous reading may result in multiple flash pages reading in one
operation. Typically only one flash page has read/written (a little bit
more than 2-4 Kb), but continuous reading requires the spi controller
to read up to 512 Kb in one operation without toggling CS in beetween.

Roughly speaking spi controllers can be divided on 2 categories:
 * spi controllers without dirmap acceleration support
 * spi controllers with dirmap acceleration support

Firt of them will have issues with continuous reading if restriction on
the transfer length is implemented in the adjust_op_size() handler.
Second group often supports acceleration of single page only reading.
Thus enabling of continuous reading can break flash reading.

This patch tries to create dirmap for continuous reading first and
fallback to regular reading if spi controller refuses to create it.

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Kshevetskiy <mikhail.kshevetskiy@iopsys.eu>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-29 17:53:08 +02:00
Mikhail Kshevetskiy
e4a0cf9f1d mtd: spinand: fix direct mapping creation sizes
Continuous mode is only supported for data reads, thus writing
requires only single flash page mapping.

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Kshevetskiy <mikhail.kshevetskiy@iopsys.eu>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-29 17:53:07 +02:00
Linus Walleij
b8df622cf7 mtd: rawnand: fsmc: Default to autodetect buswidth
If you don't specify buswidth 2 (16 bits) in the device
tree, FSMC doesn't even probe anymore:

fsmc-nand 10100000.flash: FSMC device partno 090,
  manufacturer 80, revision 00, config 00
nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0x20, Chip ID: 0xb1
nand: ST Micro 10100000.flash
nand: bus width 8 instead of 16 bits
nand: No NAND device found
fsmc-nand 10100000.flash: probe with driver fsmc-nand failed
  with error -22

With this patch to use autodetection unless buswidth is
specified, the device is properly detected again:

fsmc-nand 10100000.flash: FSMC device partno 090,
  manufacturer 80, revision 00, config 00
nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0x20, Chip ID: 0xb1
nand: ST Micro NAND 128MiB 1,8V 16-bit
nand: 128 MiB, SLC, erase size: 128 KiB, page size: 2048, OOB size: 64
fsmc-nand 10100000.flash: Using 1-bit HW ECC scheme
Scanning device for bad blocks

I don't know where or how this happened, I think some change
in the nand core.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-18 10:32:02 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen
6b88293aae mtd: nand: move nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk() to nand/core
The check function for bitflips in erased blocks will be needed
by the Realtek ECC engine driver (which is currently under
development). Right now it is located in raw/nand_base.c.
While this is sufficient for the current usecases, there is
no real dependency for an ECC engine on the raw nand library.

Move the function over to a more generic place in core library.

Suggested-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-18 10:32:00 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
01adc8207c mtd: nand: ecc-mxic: Lower log level during init
A working init shall be silent rather than exposing the configuration
with kernel messages at the error level.

Thwart myself from the past and use the debug level for these.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-18 10:31:56 +02:00
Wang Zhaolong
9781c381c1 mtd: core: skip badblocks increment for blocks already known bad
Repeatedly marking the same eraseblock bad inflates
mtd->ecc_stats.badblocks because mtd_block_markbad() unconditionally
increments the counter on success, while some implementations (e.g.
NAND) return 0 both when the block was already bad and when it has just
been marked[1].

Fix by checking if the block is already bad before calling
->_block_markbad() when _block_isbad is available. Only skip the counter
increment when we can confirm the block was already bad. In all other
cases continue incrementing the counter.

This keeps the logic centralized in mtdcore without requiring driver
changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ef573188-9815-4a6b-bad1-3d8ff7c9b16f@huaweicloud.com/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Wang Zhaolong <wangzhaolong@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-11 17:34:15 +02:00
Qianfeng Rong
81eb13a19a mtd: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc to simplify code
Remove array_size() calls and replace vmalloc(array_size()) with
vmalloc_array() and vzalloc(array_size()) with vcalloc() to simplify
the code.

Compile-tested only.

Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-11 17:34:15 +02:00
Gabor Juhos
e3d2faffdd mtd: core: expose ooblayout information via debugfs
Add two new debugfs files which allows to determine the OOB layout
used by a given MTD device. This can be useful to verify the current
layout during driver development without adding extra debug code.
The exposed information also makes it easier to analyze NAND dumps
without the need of crawling out the layout from the driver code.

The content of the new debugfs files is similar to this:

    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/mtd/mtd0/ooblayout_ecc
    0      0   49
    1     65   63
    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/mtd/mtd0/ooblayout_free
    0     49   16

Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-11 17:34:15 +02:00
Colin Ian King
0ee8d7616b mtd: lpddr: Remove space before newline
There is an extraneous space before a newline in a handful of printk
messages. Remove the spaces.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-11 17:34:15 +02:00
Colin Ian King
0ce34f9e22 mtd: jedec_probe: Remove space before newline
There is a extraneous space before a newline in a pr_debug message.
Remove the space and remove a space after ( and before literal string
to clean up checkpatch warning.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-11 17:34:15 +02:00
Binbin Zhou
5808ae66f2 mtd: rawnand: loongson: Add Loongson-2K1000 NAND controller support
The Loongson-2K1000 NAND controller is also similar to the Loongson-1C.

It supports a maximum capacity of 16GB FLASH per chip with a maximum
page size of 8KB, and it supports up to 4 chip selects and 4 RDY
signals.

The key difference from the Loongson-2K0500 is that it requires explicit
configuration of the DMA control route. Typically, it is configured as
APBDMA0.

Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-10 10:56:09 +02:00
Binbin Zhou
e55bbdd4a4 mtd: rawnand: loongson: Add Loongson-2K0500 NAND controller support
The Loongson-2K0500 NAND controller is similar to the Loongson-1C.

It supports a maximum capacity of 16GB FLASH per chip with a maximum
page size of 8KB, and it supports up to 4 chip selects and 4 RDY
signals.

Its DMA controller is defaulted to APBDMA0.

Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-10 10:56:09 +02:00
Binbin Zhou
7ad5bdf88d mtd: rawnand: loongson: Add nand chip select support
The page address register describes the page address of the starting
address for NAND read/write/erase operations.

According to the manual, it consists of two parts:
	{chip select, page number}

The `chip select` is fixed at 2 bits, and the `page number` is
determined based on the actual capacity of the single-chip memory.
Therefore we need to determine the `chip select` bits base on the `page
number`.

For example, for a 1GB capacity chip (2K page size), it has 1M pages.
Thus, [19:0] is used to represent the page number, and [21:20]
represents the chip select.

Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-10 10:56:09 +02:00
Keguang Zhang
fb1dd6b672 mtd: rawnand: loongson: Add 6-byte NAND ID reading support
Loongson-1C and Loongson-2K SoCs support NAND flash chips with 6-byte ID.
However, the current implementation only handles 5-byte ID which can lead
to incorrect chip detection.

Extend loongson_nand_read_id_type_exec() to support 6-byte NAND ID.

Signed-off-by: Keguang Zhang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-10 10:56:09 +02:00
Binbin Zhou
7a1e3a452a mtd: rawnand: loongson1: Rename the prefix from ls1x to loongson
I am going to introduce the NAND controllers of the Loongson-2K series
CPUs, which are similar to Loongson-1.

As preparation, rename all prefixes from Loongson1-specific to
Loongson-generic.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-10 10:56:09 +02:00
Alexander Dahl
b2d2c2b8af mtd: rawnand: atmel: Fix pulse read timing for certain flash chips
Prevent PMECC errors when reading from AMD/Spansion S34ML02G1 flash on
SAM9X60 SoC, after switching to ONFI timing mode 3.

From reading the S34ML02G1 and the SAM9X60 datasheets again, it seems
like we have to wait tREA after rising RE# before sampling the data.
Thus pulse must be at least tREA.

The previous approach to set this timing worked on sam9g20 and sama5d2
with the same flash (S34ML02G1), probably because those have a slower
mck clock rate and thus the resolution of the timings setup is not as
tight as with sam9x60.

The approach to fix the issue was carried over from u-boot, which itself
got it from at91bootstrap.  It has been successfully tested in
at91bootstrap, U-Boot and Linux on sam9x60 and sama5d2, for several
months here.

Link: https://github.com/linux4sam/at91bootstrap/issues/174
Link: e2dfd8141d
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/u-boot/20240415075755.780653-1-ada@thorsis.com/
Link: 344e2f2cd4
Cc: Li Bin <bin.li@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Dahl <ada@thorsis.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-10 10:04:57 +02:00
Xichao Zhao
dfea8f7183 mtd: nand: ecc: fix "writen"->"written"
Trivial fix to spelling mistake in comment text.

Signed-off-by: Xichao Zhao <zhao.xichao@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-10 10:02:57 +02:00
Santhosh Kumar K
4550d33e18 mtd: spinand: winbond: Fix oob_layout for W25N01JW
Fix the W25N01JW's oob_layout according to the datasheet [1]

[1] https://www.winbond.com/hq/product/code-storage-flash-memory/qspinand-flash/?__locale=en&partNo=W25N01JW

Fixes: 6a804fb72d ("mtd: spinand: winbond: add support for serial NAND flash")
Cc: Sridharan S N <quic_sridsn@quicinc.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Santhosh Kumar K <s-k6@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-05 17:03:44 +02:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
c9f6256425 mtd: rawnand: s3c2410: Drop driver (no actual S3C64xx user)
The s3c2410 NAND driver still supports S3C64xx platform, which in
general is supported in the kernel.  There are however no references of
"s3c6400-nand" platform device ID or "s3c24xx-nand" driver, thus this
driver cannot be instantiated for S3C64xx platform and is basically
unused.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-02 10:33:23 +02:00
Pratyush Yadav
17926cd770 mtd: spi-nor: core: avoid odd length/address writes in 8D-8D-8D mode
On Octal DTR capable flashes like Micron Xcella the writes cannot start
or end at an odd address in Octal DTR mode. Extra 0xff bytes need to be
appended or prepended to make sure the start address and end address are
even. 0xff is used because on NOR flashes a program operation can only
flip bits from 1 to 0, not the other way round. 0 to 1 flip needs to
happen via erases.

Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Luke Wang <ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250708091646.292-2-ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com
2025-09-01 16:11:55 +02:00
Pratyush Yadav
f156b23df6 mtd: spi-nor: core: avoid odd length/address reads on 8D-8D-8D mode
On Octal DTR capable flashes like Micron Xcella reads cannot start or
end at an odd address in Octal DTR mode. Extra bytes need to be read at
the start or end to make sure both the start address and length remain
even.

To avoid allocating too much extra memory, thereby putting unnecessary
memory pressure on the system, the temporary buffer containing the extra
padding bytes is capped at PAGE_SIZE bytes. The rest of the 2-byte
aligned part should be read directly in the main buffer.

Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Luke Wang <ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250708091646.292-1-ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com
2025-09-01 16:11:55 +02:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
773b9202de mtd: rawnand: s3c2410: Drop S3C2410 support
Samsung S3C24xx family of SoCs was removed from the Linux kernel in the
commit 61b7f8920b ("ARM: s3c: remove all s3c24xx support"), in January
2023.  There are no in-kernel users of its compatibles and platform IDs.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-01 15:01:20 +02:00
Qianfeng Rong
8a9e097def mtd: rawnand: pl353: Use int type to store negative error codes
Change the 'ret' variable from u32 to int in pl35x_nand_probe() to store
negative error codes or zero;

Storing the negative error codes in unsigned type, doesn't cause an issue
at runtime but can be confusing. Additionally, assigning negative error
codes to unsigned type may trigger a GCC warning when the -Wsign-conversion
flag is enabled.

No effect on runtime.

Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-09-01 15:01:09 +02:00
Alexander Sverdlin
fd779eac2d mtd: nand: raw: atmel: Respect tAR, tCLR in read setup timing
Having setup time 0 violates tAR, tCLR of some chips, for instance
TOSHIBA TC58NVG2S3ETAI0 cannot be detected successfully (first ID byte
being read duplicated, i.e. 98 98 dc 90 15 76 14 03 instead of
98 dc 90 15 76 ...).

Atmel Application Notes postulated 1 cycle NRD_SETUP without explanation
[1], but it looks more appropriate to just calculate setup time properly.

[1] Link: https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/MPU32/ApplicationNotes/ApplicationNotes/doc6255.pdf

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f9ce2eddf1 ("mtd: nand: atmel: Add ->setup_data_interface() hooks")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Dahl <ada@thorsis.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-08-28 14:28:13 +02:00
Tianling Shen
5f284dc15c mtd: spinand: add support for FudanMicro FM25S01A
Add support for FudanMicro FM25S01A SPI NAND.
Datasheet: http://eng.fmsh.com/nvm/FM25S01A_ds_eng.pdf

Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-08-28 14:27:26 +02:00
Teng Wu
49b9254217 mtd: spinand: gigadevice: Add continuous read support
GD5F1GM9 supports a high-speed Continuous Read (CR) mode which allows
the entire memory array to be read out by a single read command
without re-issuing the 13h “Page Read to Cache” command for every page.

Datasheet summary
Feature register B0[3] (NR bit)
1 = Normal Read (default)
0 = Continuous Read (CR)

ECC status register 7Ch
Normal read: bits [3:0] → ECC status of last page
Continuous read: bits [7:4] → accumulated max bit-flips over the
whole sequential read operation.

Datasheet:
https://github.com/WT-886/DATASHEET/blob/main/GD5F1GM9-v1.0.pdf

Signed-off-by: Teng Wu <gigadevice2025@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-08-28 14:27:18 +02:00
Christophe Kerello
811c0da454 mtd: rawnand: stm32_fmc2: fix ECC overwrite
In case OOB write is requested during a data write, ECC is currently
lost. Avoid this issue by only writing in the free spare area.
This issue has been seen with a YAFFS2 file system.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Kerello <christophe.kerello@foss.st.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2cd457f328 ("mtd: rawnand: stm32_fmc2: add STM32 FMC2 NAND flash controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-08-28 14:26:51 +02:00
Christophe Kerello
513c40e59d mtd: rawnand: stm32_fmc2: avoid overlapping mappings on ECC buffer
Avoid below overlapping mappings by using a contiguous
non-cacheable buffer.

[    4.077708] DMA-API: stm32_fmc2_nfc 48810000.nand-controller: cacheline tracking EEXIST,
overlapping mappings aren't supported
[    4.089103] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 44 at kernel/dma/debug.c:568 add_dma_entry+0x23c/0x300
[    4.097071] Modules linked in:
[    4.100101] CPU: 1 PID: 44 Comm: kworker/u4:2 Not tainted 6.1.82 #1
[    4.106346] Hardware name: STMicroelectronics STM32MP257F VALID1 SNOR / MB1704 (LPDDR4 Power discrete) + MB1703 + MB1708 (SNOR MB1730) (DT)
[    4.118824] Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
[    4.124674] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[    4.131624] pc : add_dma_entry+0x23c/0x300
[    4.135658] lr : add_dma_entry+0x23c/0x300
[    4.139792] sp : ffff800009dbb490
[    4.143016] x29: ffff800009dbb4a0 x28: 0000000004008022 x27: ffff8000098a6000
[    4.150174] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff8000099e7000 x24: ffff8000099e7de8
[    4.157231] x23: 00000000ffffffff x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff8000098a6a20
[    4.164388] x20: ffff000080964180 x19: ffff800009819ba0 x18: 0000000000000006
[    4.171545] x17: 6361727420656e69 x16: 6c6568636163203a x15: 72656c6c6f72746e
[    4.178602] x14: 6f632d646e616e2e x13: ffff800009832f58 x12: 00000000000004ec
[    4.185759] x11: 00000000000001a4 x10: ffff80000988af58 x9 : ffff800009832f58
[    4.192916] x8 : 00000000ffffefff x7 : ffff80000988af58 x6 : 80000000fffff000
[    4.199972] x5 : 000000000000bff4 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
[    4.207128] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff0000812d2c40
[    4.214185] Call trace:
[    4.216605]  add_dma_entry+0x23c/0x300
[    4.220338]  debug_dma_map_sg+0x198/0x350
[    4.224373]  __dma_map_sg_attrs+0xa0/0x110
[    4.228411]  dma_map_sg_attrs+0x10/0x2c
[    4.232247]  stm32_fmc2_nfc_xfer.isra.0+0x1c8/0x3fc
[    4.237088]  stm32_fmc2_nfc_seq_read_page+0xc8/0x174
[    4.242127]  nand_read_oob+0x1d4/0x8e0
[    4.245861]  mtd_read_oob_std+0x58/0x84
[    4.249596]  mtd_read_oob+0x90/0x150
[    4.253231]  mtd_read+0x68/0xac

Signed-off-by: Christophe Kerello <christophe.kerello@foss.st.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2cd457f328 ("mtd: rawnand: stm32_fmc2: add STM32 FMC2 NAND flash controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-08-28 14:26:28 +02:00
Gabor Juhos
5b5dc7db5a mtd: nand: qpic_common: use {cmd,data}_sgl_nitems for sg_init_table()
Since commit ddaad4ad77 ("mtd: nand: qpic_common: prevent out of
bounds access of BAM arrays"), the {cmd,data}_sgl_nitems members in
the 'bam_transaction' structure are containing the number of elements
in the cmd/data scatter-gather lists.

Change the qcom_clear_bam_transaction() function to use these numbers
while reinitializing the sg lists instead of recomputing the number of
elements to make it less error prone.

Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-08-28 14:23:20 +02:00
Christophe JAILLET
1eae113dd5 mtd: rawnand: nuvoton: Fix an error handling path in ma35_nand_chips_init()
If a ma35_nand_chip_init() call fails, then a reference to 'nand_np' still
needs to be released.

Use for_each_child_of_node_scoped() to fix the issue.

Fixes: 5abb5d414d ("mtd: rawnand: nuvoton: add new driver for the Nuvoton MA35 SoC")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-08-28 14:23:05 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
f544bf03a7 mtd: MTD_INTEL_DG should depend on DRM_I915 or DRM_XE
Intel Discrete Graphics non-volatile memory is only present on Intel
discrete graphics devices, and its auxiliary device is instantiated by
the Intel i915 and Xe2 DRM drivers.  Hence add dependencies on DRM_I915
and DRM_XE, to prevent asking the user about this driver when
configuring a kernel without Intel graphics support.

Fixes: ceb5ab3cb6 ("mtd: add driver for intel graphics non-volatile memory device")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-08-28 14:22:48 +02:00
Al Viro
4fc8728aa3 block: switch ->getgeo() to struct gendisk
Instances are happier that way and it makes more sense anyway -
the only part of the result that is related to partition we are given
is the start sector, and that has been filled in by the caller.

Everything else is a function of the disk.  Only one instance
(DASD) is ever looking at anything other than bdev->bd_disk and
that one is trivial to adjust.

Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-08-13 02:59:29 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
cbbf0a759f * MTD changes:
Apart from a binding conversion to yaml, only minor changes/small fixes
 have been merged.
 
 * Raw NAND changes:
 
 Various controller drivers received minor fixes like DMA mapping checks,
 better timing derivations or bitflip statistics.
 It has also been discovered that some Hynix NAND flashes were not
 supporting read-retries, which is not properly supported.
 
 * SPI NAND changes:
 
 In order to support high-speed modes, certain chips need extra
 configuration like adding more dummy cycles. This is now possible,
 especially on Winbond chips.
 
 Aside from that, Gigadevice gets support for a new chip (GD5F1GM9).
 
 * SPI NOR changes:
 
 A notable changes is the fix for exiting 4-byte addressing on Infineon
 SEMPER flashes. These flashes do not support the standard EX4B
 opcode (E9h), and use a vendor-specific opcode (B8h) instead.
 
 There is also a fix for unlocking flashes that are write-protected at
 power-on. This was caused by using an uninitialized mtd_info in
 spi_nor_try_unlock_all().
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Merge tag 'mtd/for-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux

Pull mtd updates from Miquel Raynal:
 "MTD changes:

   - Apart from a binding conversion to yaml, only minor changes/small
     fixes have been merged.

  Raw NAND changes:

   - Minor fixes for various controller drivers like DMA mapping checks,
     better timing derivations or bitflip statistics.

   - some Hynix NAND flashes were not supporting read-retries, so don't
     even try to do it

  SPI NAND changes:

   - In order to support high-speed modes, certain chips need extra
     configuration like adding more dummy cycles. This is now possible,
     especially on Winbond chips.

   - Aside from that, Gigadevice gets support for a new chip (GD5F1GM9).

  SPI NOR changes:

   - A notable changes is the fix for exiting 4-byte addressing on
     Infineon SEMPER flashes. These flashes do not support the standard
     EX4B opcode (E9h), and use a vendor-specific opcode (B8h) instead.

   - There is also a fix for unlocking flashes that are write-protected
     at power-on. This was caused by using an uninitialized mtd_info in
     spi_nor_try_unlock_all()"

* tag 'mtd/for-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux: (26 commits)
  mtd: spinand: winbond: Add comment about the maximum frequency
  mtd: spinand: winbond: Enable high-speed modes on w35n0xjw
  mtd: spinand: winbond: Enable high-speed modes on w25n0xjw
  mtd: spinand: Add a ->configure_chip() hook
  mtd: spinand: Add a frequency field to all READ_FROM_CACHE variants
  mtd: spinand: Fix macro alignment
  spi: spi-mem: Take into account the actual maximum frequency
  spi: spi-mem: Use picoseconds for calculating the op durations
  mtd: rawnand: atmel: set pmecc data setup time
  mtd: spinand: propagate spinand_wait() errors from spinand_write_page()
  mtd: rawnand: fsmc: Add missing check after DMA map
  mtd: rawnand: rockchip: Add missing check after DMA map
  mtd: rawnand: hynix: don't try read-retry on SLC NANDs
  mtd: rawnand: atmel: Fix dma_mapping_error() address
  mtd: nand: brcmnand: fix mtd corrected bits stat
  mtd: rawnand: renesas: Add missing check after DMA map
  mtd: spinand: gigadevice: Add support for GD5F1GM9 chips
  mtd: nand: brcmnand: replace manual string choices with standard helpers
  mtd: map: Don't use "proxy" headers
  mtd: spi-nor: Fix spi_nor_try_unlock_all()
  ...
2025-07-31 13:43:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4522ae2def This pull request contains the following changes for UBI and UBIFS:
UBIFS:
 	- No longer use write_cache_pages()
 
 UBI:
 	- Removal of an unused function
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Merge tag 'ubifs-for-linus-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs

Pull UBI and UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:
 "UBIFS:
   - No longer use write_cache_pages()

  UBI:
   - Remove an unused function"

* tag 'ubifs-for-linus-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs:
  ubifs: stop using write_cache_pages
  mtd: ubi: Remove unused ubi_flush
2025-07-31 10:08:44 -07:00
Miquel Raynal
9cf9db888f * Raw NAND changes:
Various controller drivers received minor fixes like DMA mapping checks,
 better timing derivations or bitflip statistics.
 It has also been discovered that some Hynix NAND flashes were not
 supporting read-retries, which is not properly supported.
 
 * SPI NAND changes:
 
 In order to support high-speed modes, certain chips need extra
 configuration like adding more dummy cycles. This is now possible,
 especially on Winbond chips.
 
 Aside from that, Gigadevice gets support for a new chip (GD5F1GM9).
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Merge tag 'nand/for-6.17' into mtd/next

* Raw NAND changes:

Various controller drivers received minor fixes like DMA mapping checks,
better timing derivations or bitflip statistics.
It has also been discovered that some Hynix NAND flashes were not
supporting read-retries, which is not properly supported.

* SPI NAND changes:

In order to support high-speed modes, certain chips need extra
configuration like adding more dummy cycles. This is now possible,
especially on Winbond chips.

Aside from that, Gigadevice gets support for a new chip (GD5F1GM9).

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-31 18:52:16 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
3dd8aa0ef7 SPI NOR changes for 6.17
Notable changes:
 
 - Fix exiting 4-byte addressing on Infineon SEMPER flashes. These
   flashes do not support the standard EX4B opcode (E9h), and use a
   vendor-specific opcode (B8h) instead.
 
 - Fix unlocking of flashes that are write-protected at power-on. This
   was caused by using an uninitialized mtd_info in
   spi_nor_try_unlock_all().
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 =mXJz
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'spi-nor/for-6.17' into mtd/next

SPI NOR changes for 6.17

Notable changes:

- Fix exiting 4-byte addressing on Infineon SEMPER flashes. These
  flashes do not support the standard EX4B opcode (E9h), and use a
  vendor-specific opcode (B8h) instead.

- Fix unlocking of flashes that are write-protected at power-on. This
  was caused by using an uninitialized mtd_info in
  spi_nor_try_unlock_all().

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-31 18:52:04 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
260f6f4fda drm for 6.17-rc1
non-drm:
 rust:
 - make ETIMEDOUT available
 - add size constants up to SZ_2G
 - add DMA coherent allocation bindings
 mtd:
 - driver for Intel GPU non-volatile storage
 i2c
 - designware quirk for Intel xe
 
 core:
 - atomic helpers: tune enable/disable sequences
 - add task info to wedge API
 - refactor EDID quirks
 - connector: move HDR sink to drm_display_info
 - fourcc: half-float and 32-bit float formats
 - mode_config: pass format info to simplify
 
 dma-buf:
 - heaps: Give CMA heap a stable name
 
 ci:
 - add device tree validation and kunit
 
 displayport:
 - change AUX DPCD access probe address
 - add quirk for DPCD probe
 - add panel replay definitions
 - backlight control helpers
 
 fbdev:
 - make CONFIG_FIRMWARE_EDID available on all arches
 
 fence:
 - fix UAF issues
 
 format-helper:
 - improve tests
 
 gpusvm:
 - introduce devmem only flag for allocation
 - add timeslicing support to GPU SVM
 
 ttm:
 - improve eviction
 
 sched:
 - tracing improvements
 - kunit improvements
 - memory leak fixes
 - reset handling improvements
 
 color mgmt:
 - add hardware gamma LUT handling helpers
 
 bridge:
 - add destroy hook
 - switch to reference counted drm_bridge allocations
 - tc358767: convert to devm_drm_bridge_alloc
 - improve CEC handling
 
 panel:
 - switch to reference counter drm_panel allocations
 - fwnode panel lookup
 - Huiling hl055fhv028c support
 - Raspberry Pi 7" 720x1280 support
 - edp: KDC KD116N3730A05, N160JCE-ELL CMN, N116BCJ-EAK
 - simple: AUO P238HAN01
 - st7701: Winstar wf40eswaa6mnn0
 - visionox: rm69299-shift
 - Renesas R61307, Renesas R69328 support
 - DJN HX83112B
 
 hdmi:
 - add CEC handling
 - YUV420 output support
 
 xe:
 - WildCat Lake support
 - Enable PanthorLake by default
 - mark BMG as SRIOV capable
 - update firmware recommendations
 - Expose media OA units
 - aux-bux support for non-volatile memory
 - MTD intel-dg driver for non-volatile memory
 - Expose fan control and voltage regulator in sysfs
 - restructure migration for multi-device
 - Restore GuC submit UAF fix
 - make GEM shrinker drm managed
 - SRIOV VF Post-migration recovery of GGTT nodes
 - W/A additions/reworks
 - Prefetch support for svm ranges
 - Don't allocate managed BO for each policy change
 - HWMON fixes for BMG
 - Create LRC BO without VM
 - PCI ID updates
 - make SLPC debugfs files optional
 - rework eviction rejection of bound external BOs
 - consolidate PAT programming logic for pre/post Xe2
 - init changes for flicker-free boot
 - Enable GuC Dynamic Inhibit Context switch
 
 i915:
 - drm_panic support for i915/xe
 - initial flip queue off by default for LNL/PNL
 - Wildcat Lake Display support
 - Support for DSC fractional link bpp
 - Support for simultaneous Panel Replay and Adaptive sync
 - Support for PTL+ double buffer LUT
 - initial PIPEDMC event handling
 - drm_panel_follower support
 - DPLL interface renames
 - allocate struct intel_display dynamically
 - flip queue preperation
 - abstract DRAM detection better
 - avoid GuC scheduling stalls
 - remove DG1 force probe requirement
 - fix MEI interrupt handler on RT kernels
 - use backlight control helpers for eDP
 - more shared display code refactoring
 
 amdgpu:
 - add userq slot to INFO ioctl
 - SR-IOV hibernation support
 - Suspend improvements
 - Backlight improvements
 - Use scaling for non-native eDP modes
 - cleaner shader updates for GC 9.x
 - Remove fence slab
 - SDMA fw checks for userq support
 - RAS updates
 - DMCUB updates
 - DP tunneling fixes
 - Display idle D3 support
 - Per queue reset improvements
 - initial smartmux support
 
 amdkfd:
 - enable KFD on loongarch
 - mtype fix for ext coherent system memory
 
 radeon:
 - CS validation additional GL extensions
 - drop console lock during suspend/resume
 - bump driver version
 
 msm:
 - VM BIND support
 - CI: infrastructure updates
 - UBWC single source of truth
 - decouple GPU and KMS support
 - DP: rework I/O accessors
 - DPU: SM8750 support
 - DSI: SM8750 support
 - GPU: X1-45 support and speedbin support for X1-85
 - MDSS: SM8750 support
 
 nova:
 - register! macro improvements
 - DMA object abstraction
 - VBIOS parser + fwsec lookup
 - sysmem flush page support
 - falcon: generic falcon boot code and HAL
 - FWSEC-FRTS: fb setup and load/execute
 
 ivpu:
 - Add Wildcat Lake support
 - Add turbo flag
 
 ast:
 - improve hardware generations implementation
 
 imx:
 - IMX8qxq Display Controller support
 
 lima:
 - Rockchip RK3528 GPU support
 
 nouveau:
 - fence handling cleanup
 
 panfrost:
 - MT8370 support
 - bo labeling
 - 64-bit register access
 
 qaic:
 - add RAS support
 
 rockchip:
 - convert inno_hdmi to a bridge
 
 rz-du:
 - add RZ/V2H(P) support
 - MIPI-DSI DCS support
 
 sitronix:
 - ST7567 support
 
 sun4i:
 - add H616 support
 
 tidss:
 - add TI AM62L support
 - AM65x OLDI bridge support
 
 bochs:
 - drm panic support
 
 vkms:
 - YUV and R* format support
 - use faux device
 
 vmwgfx:
 - fence improvements
 
 hyperv:
 - move out of simple
 - add drm_panic support
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2025-07-30' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel

Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "Highlights:

   - Intel xe enable Panthor Lake, started adding WildCat Lake

   - amdgpu has a bunch of reset improvments along with the usual IP
     updates

   - msm got VM_BIND support which is important for vulkan sparse memory

   - more drm_panic users

   - gpusvm common code to handle a bunch of core SVM work outside
     drivers.

  Detail summary:

  Changes outside drm subdirectory:
   - 'shrink_shmem_memory()' for better shmem/hibernate interaction
   - Rust support infrastructure:
      - make ETIMEDOUT available
      - add size constants up to SZ_2G
      - add DMA coherent allocation bindings
   - mtd driver for Intel GPU non-volatile storage
   - i2c designware quirk for Intel xe

  core:
   - atomic helpers: tune enable/disable sequences
   - add task info to wedge API
   - refactor EDID quirks
   - connector: move HDR sink to drm_display_info
   - fourcc: half-float and 32-bit float formats
   - mode_config: pass format info to simplify

  dma-buf:
   - heaps: Give CMA heap a stable name

  ci:
   - add device tree validation and kunit

  displayport:
   - change AUX DPCD access probe address
   - add quirk for DPCD probe
   - add panel replay definitions
   - backlight control helpers

  fbdev:
   - make CONFIG_FIRMWARE_EDID available on all arches

  fence:
   - fix UAF issues

  format-helper:
   - improve tests

  gpusvm:
   - introduce devmem only flag for allocation
   - add timeslicing support to GPU SVM

  ttm:
   - improve eviction

  sched:
   - tracing improvements
   - kunit improvements
   - memory leak fixes
   - reset handling improvements

  color mgmt:
   - add hardware gamma LUT handling helpers

  bridge:
   - add destroy hook
   - switch to reference counted drm_bridge allocations
   - tc358767: convert to devm_drm_bridge_alloc
   - improve CEC handling

  panel:
   - switch to reference counter drm_panel allocations
   - fwnode panel lookup
   - Huiling hl055fhv028c support
   - Raspberry Pi 7" 720x1280 support
   - edp: KDC KD116N3730A05, N160JCE-ELL CMN, N116BCJ-EAK
   - simple: AUO P238HAN01
   - st7701: Winstar wf40eswaa6mnn0
   - visionox: rm69299-shift
   - Renesas R61307, Renesas R69328 support
   - DJN HX83112B

  hdmi:
   - add CEC handling
   - YUV420 output support

  xe:
   - WildCat Lake support
   - Enable PanthorLake by default
   - mark BMG as SRIOV capable
   - update firmware recommendations
   - Expose media OA units
   - aux-bux support for non-volatile memory
   - MTD intel-dg driver for non-volatile memory
   - Expose fan control and voltage regulator in sysfs
   - restructure migration for multi-device
   - Restore GuC submit UAF fix
   - make GEM shrinker drm managed
   - SRIOV VF Post-migration recovery of GGTT nodes
   - W/A additions/reworks
   - Prefetch support for svm ranges
   - Don't allocate managed BO for each policy change
   - HWMON fixes for BMG
   - Create LRC BO without VM
   - PCI ID updates
   - make SLPC debugfs files optional
   - rework eviction rejection of bound external BOs
   - consolidate PAT programming logic for pre/post Xe2
   - init changes for flicker-free boot
   - Enable GuC Dynamic Inhibit Context switch

  i915:
   - drm_panic support for i915/xe
   - initial flip queue off by default for LNL/PNL
   - Wildcat Lake Display support
   - Support for DSC fractional link bpp
   - Support for simultaneous Panel Replay and Adaptive sync
   - Support for PTL+ double buffer LUT
   - initial PIPEDMC event handling
   - drm_panel_follower support
   - DPLL interface renames
   - allocate struct intel_display dynamically
   - flip queue preperation
   - abstract DRAM detection better
   - avoid GuC scheduling stalls
   - remove DG1 force probe requirement
   - fix MEI interrupt handler on RT kernels
   - use backlight control helpers for eDP
   - more shared display code refactoring

  amdgpu:
   - add userq slot to INFO ioctl
   - SR-IOV hibernation support
   - Suspend improvements
   - Backlight improvements
   - Use scaling for non-native eDP modes
   - cleaner shader updates for GC 9.x
   - Remove fence slab
   - SDMA fw checks for userq support
   - RAS updates
   - DMCUB updates
   - DP tunneling fixes
   - Display idle D3 support
   - Per queue reset improvements
   - initial smartmux support

  amdkfd:
   - enable KFD on loongarch
   - mtype fix for ext coherent system memory

  radeon:
   - CS validation additional GL extensions
   - drop console lock during suspend/resume
   - bump driver version

  msm:
   - VM BIND support
   - CI: infrastructure updates
   - UBWC single source of truth
   - decouple GPU and KMS support
   - DP: rework I/O accessors
   - DPU: SM8750 support
   - DSI: SM8750 support
   - GPU: X1-45 support and speedbin support for X1-85
   - MDSS: SM8750 support

  nova:
   - register! macro improvements
   - DMA object abstraction
   - VBIOS parser + fwsec lookup
   - sysmem flush page support
   - falcon: generic falcon boot code and HAL
   - FWSEC-FRTS: fb setup and load/execute

  ivpu:
   - Add Wildcat Lake support
   - Add turbo flag

  ast:
   - improve hardware generations implementation

  imx:
   - IMX8qxq Display Controller support

  lima:
   - Rockchip RK3528 GPU support

  nouveau:
   - fence handling cleanup

  panfrost:
   - MT8370 support
   - bo labeling
   - 64-bit register access

  qaic:
   - add RAS support

  rockchip:
   - convert inno_hdmi to a bridge

  rz-du:
   - add RZ/V2H(P) support
   - MIPI-DSI DCS support

  sitronix:
   - ST7567 support

  sun4i:
   - add H616 support

  tidss:
   - add TI AM62L support
   - AM65x OLDI bridge support

  bochs:
   - drm panic support

  vkms:
   - YUV and R* format support
   - use faux device

  vmwgfx:
   - fence improvements

  hyperv:
   - move out of simple
   - add drm_panic support"

* tag 'drm-next-2025-07-30' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (1479 commits)
  drm/tidss: oldi: convert to devm_drm_bridge_alloc() API
  drm/tidss: encoder: convert to devm_drm_bridge_alloc()
  drm/amdgpu: move reset support type checks into the caller
  drm/amdgpu/sdma7: re-emit unprocessed state on ring reset
  drm/amdgpu/sdma6: re-emit unprocessed state on ring reset
  drm/amdgpu/sdma5.2: re-emit unprocessed state on ring reset
  drm/amdgpu/sdma5: re-emit unprocessed state on ring reset
  drm/amdgpu/gfx12: re-emit unprocessed state on ring reset
  drm/amdgpu/gfx11: re-emit unprocessed state on ring reset
  drm/amdgpu/gfx10: re-emit unprocessed state on ring reset
  drm/amdgpu/gfx9.4.3: re-emit unprocessed state on kcq reset
  drm/amdgpu/gfx9: re-emit unprocessed state on kcq reset
  drm/amdgpu: Add WARN_ON to the resource clear function
  drm/amd/pm: Use cached metrics data on SMUv13.0.6
  drm/amd/pm: Use cached data for min/max clocks
  gpu: nova-core: fix bounds check in PmuLookupTableEntry::new
  drm/amdgpu: Replace HQD terminology with slots naming
  drm/amdgpu: Add user queue instance count in HW IP info
  drm/amd/amdgpu: Add helper functions for isp buffers
  drm/amd/amdgpu: Initialize swnode for ISP MFD device
  ...
2025-07-30 19:26:49 -07:00
Miquel Raynal
fb2fae70e7 mtd: spinand: winbond: Add comment about the maximum frequency
Clarify that Winbond octal capable chips may be clocked at up to 166MHz,
which is their absolute maximum.

No per-operation maximum value (captured with a "0" in the table)
involves that in these cases the maximum frequency of the chip applies,
ie. the one commonly described in the DT.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-30 11:32:16 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
535f30d997 mtd: spinand: winbond: Enable high-speed modes on w35n0xjw
w35n0xjw chips can run at up to 166MHz in octal mode, but this is only
possible after programming various VCR registers.

Implement the new ->configure_chip() hook for this purpose.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-30 11:32:16 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
f1a91175fa mtd: spinand: winbond: Enable high-speed modes on w25n0xjw
w25n0xjw chips have a high-speed capability hidden in a configuration
register. Once enabled, dual/quad SDR reads may be performed at a much
higher frequency.

Implement the new ->configure_chip() hook for this purpose and configure
the SR4 register accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-30 11:32:16 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
da55809ebb mtd: spinand: Add a ->configure_chip() hook
There is already a manufacturer hook, which is manufacturer specific but
not chip specific. We no longer have access to the actual NAND identity
at this stage so let's add a per-chip configuration hook to align the
chip configuration (if any) with the core's setting.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-30 11:32:16 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
d81ad9d78e mtd: spinand: Add a frequency field to all READ_FROM_CACHE variants
These macros had initially no frequency field. When I added the "maximum
operation frequency" field, I did it initially on very common macros and
I decided to add an optional field for that (with VA_ARGS) in order to
prevent massively unreadable changes. I then added new variants in the
spinand.h header, and requested a frequency field for them by
default. Some times later, I also added maximum frequencies to other
existing variants, but I did it incorrectly, without noticing I was
wrong because the field was optional.

This mix is error prone, so let's do what I should have done since the
very beginning: add a frequency field to all READ_FROM_CACHE variants.

There is no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-30 11:32:16 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
a11a518965 spi: spi-mem: Take into account the actual maximum frequency
In order to pick the best variant, the duration of each typical
operation is derived and then compared. These durations are based on the
maximum capabilities of the chips, which are commonly the limiting
factors. However there are other possible limiting pieces, such as the
hardware layout, EMC considerations and in some cases, the SPI controller
itself.

We need to take this into account to further refine our variant choice,
so let's use the actual frequency that will be used for the operation
instead of the theoretical maximum.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-07-30 11:32:05 +02:00
Balamanikandan Gunasundar
f552a7c7e0 mtd: rawnand: atmel: set pmecc data setup time
Setup the pmecc data setup time as 3 clock cycles for 133MHz as recommended
by the datasheet.

Fixes: f88fc122cc ("mtd: nand: Cleanup/rework the atmel_nand driver")
Reported-by: Zixun LI <admin@hifiphile.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/c015bb20-6a57-4f63-8102-34b3d83e0f5b@microchip.com
Suggested-by: Ada Couprie Diaz <ada.coupriediaz@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Balamanikandan Gunasundar <balamanikandan.gunasundar@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-30 11:27:30 +02:00
Gabor Juhos
091d9e35b8 mtd: spinand: propagate spinand_wait() errors from spinand_write_page()
Since commit 3d1f08b032 ("mtd: spinand: Use the external ECC engine
logic") the spinand_write_page() function ignores the errors returned
by spinand_wait(). Change the code to propagate those up to the stack
as it was done before the offending change.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3d1f08b032 ("mtd: spinand: Use the external ECC engine logic")
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-30 11:27:30 +02:00
Thomas Fourier
6c4dab3843 mtd: rawnand: fsmc: Add missing check after DMA map
The DMA map functions can fail and should be tested for errors.

Fixes: 4774fb0a48 ("mtd: nand/fsmc: Add DMA support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <fourier.thomas@gmail.com>
Rule: add
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/20250702065806.20983-2-fourier.thomas%40gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-30 11:27:30 +02:00
Thomas Fourier
3b36f86dc4 mtd: rawnand: rockchip: Add missing check after DMA map
The DMA map functions can fail and should be tested for errors.

Fixes: 058e0e847d ("mtd: rawnand: rockchip: NFC driver for RK3308, RK2928 and others")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <fourier.thomas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-30 11:27:30 +02:00
Hector Palacios
125100566b mtd: rawnand: hynix: don't try read-retry on SLC NANDs
Some SLC NANDs like H27U4G8F2D expose a valid JEDEC ID yet they don't
support the read-retry mechanism, and fail.
Since SLC NANDs don't require read-retry, continue only if the bits per
cell is bigger than 1.

Signed-off-by: Hector Palacios <hector.palacios@digi.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-30 11:27:30 +02:00
Thomas Fourier
e1e6b933c5 mtd: rawnand: atmel: Fix dma_mapping_error() address
It seems like what was intended is to test if the dma_map of the
previous line failed but the wrong dma address was passed.

Fixes: f88fc122cc ("mtd: nand: Cleanup/rework the atmel_nand driver")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <fourier.thomas@gmail.com>
Rule: add
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/20250702064515.18145-2-fourier.thomas%40gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-30 11:27:30 +02:00
David Regan
23584da287 mtd: nand: brcmnand: fix mtd corrected bits stat
Currently we attempt to get the amount of flipped bits from a hardware
location which is reset on every subpage. Instead obtain total flipped
bits stat from hardware accumulator. In addition identify the correct
maximum subpage corrected bits.

Signed-off-by: David Regan <dregan@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-30 11:27:30 +02:00
Thomas Fourier
79e441ee47 mtd: rawnand: renesas: Add missing check after DMA map
The DMA map functions can fail and should be tested for errors.

Fixes: d8701fe890 ("mtd: rawnand: renesas: Add new NAND controller driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <fourier.thomas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-30 11:27:30 +02:00
Teng Wu
fdfb040d0b mtd: spinand: gigadevice: Add support for GD5F1GM9 chips
- GD5F1GM9UExxG (ID:c89101 3.3V)
- GD5F1GM9RExxG (ID:c88101 1.8V)

Both device feature:
  - 1Gb density (1024 blocks)
  - 2048-byte page size with 128-byte OOB
  - 8-bit ECC requirement per 512 bytes
  - Quad I/O Read support (opcode EBH)
  - tPROG ≤ 300us typical page program time

Testing environment:
  - Platform: Raspberry PI-5 (Linux raspberry 6.15.0-rc6-v8)
  - Operations verified:
    * Full device read/write/erase cycles on all blocks
    * Nandspeed:
      ~ GD5F1GM9UE: 2.75MB/s read, 1.99MB/s write, 41.26MB/s erase
      ~ GD5F1GM9RE: 1.84MB/s read, 1.45MB/s write, 41.04MS/s erase
    * Nandbiterrs: Both corredted 8-bit errors per 512 bytes
    * Stresstest: Both 144k cycles 0 bad block growth

Full test log:
 -U: https://gist.github.com/WT-886/b0f41fb50ddac3adc0020222c1f89b61
 -R: https://gist.github.com/WT-886/8784e72f4632d519814928ff49225963

Datasheet:
 -https://github.com/WT-886/DATASHEET/blob/main/GD5F1GM9-v1.0.pdf

Signed-off-by: Teng Wu <gigadevice2025@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-30 11:27:30 +02:00
Yuesong Li
258ef75cf2 mtd: nand: brcmnand: replace manual string choices with standard helpers
Use kernel provided standard helper function to replace hard-coded
strings

Signed-off-by: Yuesong Li <liyuesong@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-07-30 11:27:30 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
22c5696e3f Driver core changes for 6.17-rc1
- DEBUGFS
 
   - Remove unneeded debugfs_file_{get,put}() instances
 
   - Remove last remnants of debugfs_real_fops()
 
   - Allow storing non-const void * in struct debugfs_inode_info::aux
 
 - SYSFS
 
   - Switch back to attribute_group::bin_attrs (treewide)
 
   - Switch back to bin_attribute::read()/write() (treewide)
 
   - Constify internal references to 'struct bin_attribute'
 
 - Support cache-ids for device-tree systems
 
   - Add arch hook arch_compact_of_hwid()
 
   - Use arch_compact_of_hwid() to compact MPIDR values on arm64
 
 - Rust
 
   - Device
 
     - Introduce CoreInternal device context (for bus internal methods)
 
     - Provide generic drvdata accessors for bus devices
 
     - Provide Driver::unbind() callbacks
 
     - Use the infrastructure above for auxiliary, PCI and platform
 
     - Implement Device::as_bound()
 
     - Rename Device::as_ref() to Device::from_raw() (treewide)
 
     - Implement fwnode and device property abstractions
 
       - Implement example usage in the Rust platform sample driver
 
   - Devres
 
     - Remove the inner reference count (Arc) and use pin-init instead
 
     - Replace Devres::new_foreign_owned() with devres::register()
 
     - Require T to be Send in Devres<T>
 
     - Initialize the data kept inside a Devres last
 
     - Provide an accessor for the Devres associated Device
 
   - Device ID
 
     - Add support for ACPI device IDs and driver match tables
 
     - Split up generic device ID infrastructure
 
     - Use generic device ID infrastructure in net::phy
 
   - DMA
 
     - Implement the dma::Device trait
 
     - Add DMA mask accessors to dma::Device
 
     - Implement dma::Device for PCI and platform devices
 
     - Use DMA masks from the DMA sample module
 
   - I/O
 
     - Implement abstraction for resource regions (struct resource)
 
     - Implement resource-based ioremap() abstractions
 
     - Provide platform device accessors for I/O (remap) requests
 
   - Misc
 
     - Support fallible PinInit types in Revocable
 
     - Implement Wrapper<T> for Opaque<T>
 
     - Merge pin-init blanket dependencies (for Devres)
 
 - Misc
 
   - Fix OF node leak in auxiliary_device_create()
 
   - Use util macros in device property iterators
 
   - Improve kobject sample code
 
   - Add device_link_test() for testing device link flags
 
   - Fix typo in Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-address_bits
 
   - Hint to prefer container_of_const() over container_of()
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Danilo Krummrich:
 "debugfs:
   - Remove unneeded debugfs_file_{get,put}() instances
   - Remove last remnants of debugfs_real_fops()
   - Allow storing non-const void * in struct debugfs_inode_info::aux

  sysfs:
   - Switch back to attribute_group::bin_attrs (treewide)
   - Switch back to bin_attribute::read()/write() (treewide)
   - Constify internal references to 'struct bin_attribute'

  Support cache-ids for device-tree systems:
   - Add arch hook arch_compact_of_hwid()
   - Use arch_compact_of_hwid() to compact MPIDR values on arm64

  Rust:
   - Device:
       - Introduce CoreInternal device context (for bus internal methods)
       - Provide generic drvdata accessors for bus devices
       - Provide Driver::unbind() callbacks
       - Use the infrastructure above for auxiliary, PCI and platform
       - Implement Device::as_bound()
       - Rename Device::as_ref() to Device::from_raw() (treewide)
       - Implement fwnode and device property abstractions
       - Implement example usage in the Rust platform sample driver
   - Devres:
       - Remove the inner reference count (Arc) and use pin-init instead
       - Replace Devres::new_foreign_owned() with devres::register()
       - Require T to be Send in Devres<T>
       - Initialize the data kept inside a Devres last
       - Provide an accessor for the Devres associated Device
   - Device ID:
       - Add support for ACPI device IDs and driver match tables
       - Split up generic device ID infrastructure
       - Use generic device ID infrastructure in net::phy
   - DMA:
       - Implement the dma::Device trait
       - Add DMA mask accessors to dma::Device
       - Implement dma::Device for PCI and platform devices
       - Use DMA masks from the DMA sample module
   - I/O:
       - Implement abstraction for resource regions (struct resource)
       - Implement resource-based ioremap() abstractions
       - Provide platform device accessors for I/O (remap) requests
   - Misc:
       - Support fallible PinInit types in Revocable
       - Implement Wrapper<T> for Opaque<T>
       - Merge pin-init blanket dependencies (for Devres)

  Misc:
   - Fix OF node leak in auxiliary_device_create()
   - Use util macros in device property iterators
   - Improve kobject sample code
   - Add device_link_test() for testing device link flags
   - Fix typo in Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-address_bits
   - Hint to prefer container_of_const() over container_of()"

* tag 'driver-core-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core: (84 commits)
  rust: io: fix broken intra-doc links to `platform::Device`
  rust: io: fix broken intra-doc link to missing `flags` module
  rust: io: mem: enable IoRequest doc-tests
  rust: platform: add resource accessors
  rust: io: mem: add a generic iomem abstraction
  rust: io: add resource abstraction
  rust: samples: dma: set DMA mask
  rust: platform: implement the `dma::Device` trait
  rust: pci: implement the `dma::Device` trait
  rust: dma: add DMA addressing capabilities
  rust: dma: implement `dma::Device` trait
  rust: net::phy Change module_phy_driver macro to use module_device_table macro
  rust: net::phy represent DeviceId as transparent wrapper over mdio_device_id
  rust: device_id: split out index support into a separate trait
  device: rust: rename Device::as_ref() to Device::from_raw()
  arm64: cacheinfo: Provide helper to compress MPIDR value into u32
  cacheinfo: Add arch hook to compress CPU h/w id into 32 bits for cache-id
  cacheinfo: Set cache 'id' based on DT data
  container_of: Document container_of() is not to be used in new code
  driver core: auxiliary bus: fix OF node leak
  ...
2025-07-29 12:15:39 -07:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
ca7be9c0a1 mtd: ubi: Remove unused ubi_flush
ubi_flush() was added in 2012 as part of
commit 62f384552b ("UBI: modify ubi_wl_flush function to clear work queue
for a lnum")
but has remained unused.

(It's friend ubi_wl_flush() is still used)

Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2025-07-24 22:19:17 +02:00
Mark Brown
69e536c932
spidev: introduce trivial abb sensor device
Merge series from Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>:

This series introduces the changes needed for trivial spi
based sensors from ABB, currently operated from userspace.
2025-07-21 15:39:07 +01:00
Michael Walle
2e3a7476ec mtd: spi-nor: Fix spi_nor_try_unlock_all()
Commit ff67592cbd ("mtd: spi-nor: Introduce spi_nor_set_mtd_info()")
moved all initialization of the mtd fields at the end of spi_nor_scan().
Normally, the mtd info is only needed for the mtd ops on the device,
with one exception: spi_nor_try_unlock_all(), which will also make use
of the mtd->size parameter. With that commit, the size will always be
zero because it is not initialized. Fix that by not using the size of
the mtd_info struct, but use the size from struct spi_nor_flash_parameter.

Fixes: ff67592cbd ("mtd: spi-nor: Introduce spi_nor_set_mtd_info()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jean-Marc Ranger <jmranger@hotmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/DM6PR06MB561177323DC5207E34AF2A06C547A@DM6PR06MB5611.namprd06.prod.outlook.com/
Tested-by: Jean-Marc Ranger <jmranger@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250701140426.2355182-1-mwalle@kernel.org
2025-07-03 17:12:17 +02:00
Takahiro Kuwano
a45ab839f5 mtd: spi-nor: spansion: Fixup params->set_4byte_addr_mode for SEMPER
Infineon SEMPER flash family does not support E9h opcode as Exit 4-byte
mode (EX4B). Therefore, params->set_4byte_addr_mode is not determined by
BFPT parse. Fixup it up by introducing vendor specific EX4B opcode (B8h)
and function.

Fixes: c87c9b11c5 ("mtd: spi-nor: spansion: Determine current address mode")
Signed-off-by: Takahiro Kuwano <Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com>
Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612074427.22263-1-Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com
2025-07-03 16:57:12 +02:00
Christophe JAILLET
d8b73ce1c5 mtd: spi-nor: Constify struct spi_nor_fixups
'struct spi_nor_fixups' are not modified in this driver.

Constifying these structures moves some data to a read-only section, so
increases overall security, especially when the structure holds some
function pointers.

On a x86_64, with allmodconfig, as an example:
Before:
======
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
  23304	  13168	      0	  36472	   8e78	drivers/mtd/spi-nor/micron-st.o

After:
=====
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
  23560	  12912	      0	  36472	   8e78	drivers/mtd/spi-nor/micron-st.o

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Acked-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aa641732ba707ce3690217825c3ca7373ffde4f9.1748191985.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
2025-07-03 16:50:21 +02:00
Gabor Juhos
0dc7e656dd
mtd: nand: qpic-common: add defines for ECC_MODE values
Add defines for the values of the ECC_MODE field of the NAND_DEV0_ECC_CFG
register and change both the 'qcom-nandc' and 'spi-qpic-snand' drivers to
use those instead of magic numbers.

No functional changes. This is in preparation for adding 8 bit ECC strength
support for the 'spi-qpic-snand' driver.

Reviewed-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250702-qpic-snand-8bit-ecc-v2-1-ae2c17a30bb7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-07-02 17:02:42 +01:00
Gabor Juhos
ddaad4ad77
mtd: nand: qpic_common: prevent out of bounds access of BAM arrays
The common QPIC code does not do any boundary checking when it handles
the command elements and scatter gater list arrays of a BAM transaction,
thus it allows to access out of bounds elements in those.

Although it is the responsibility of the given driver to allocate enough
space for all possible BAM transaction variations, however there can be
mistakes in the driver code which can lead to hidden memory corruption
issues which are hard to debug.

This kind of problem has been observed during testing the 'spi-qpic-snand'
driver. Although the driver has been fixed with a preceding patch, but it
still makes sense to reduce the chance of having such errors again later.

In order to prevent such errors, change the qcom_alloc_bam_transaction()
function to store the number of elements of the arrays in the
'bam_transaction' strucutre during allocation. Also, add sanity checks to
the qcom_prep_bam_dma_desc_{cmd,data}() functions to avoid using out of
bounds indices for the arrays.

Tested-by: Lakshmi Sowjanya D <quic_laksd@quicinc.com>     # on SDX75
Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250618-qpic-snand-avoid-mem-corruption-v3-2-319c71296cda@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-06-29 22:10:47 +01:00
Reuven Abliyev
a1c940cbf5
drm/xe/nvm: add support for non-posted erase
Erase command is slow on discrete graphics storage
and may overshot PCI completion timeout.
BMG introduces the ability to have non-posted erase.
Add driver support for non-posted erase with polling
for erase completion.

Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Reuven Abliyev <reuven.abliyev@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617145159.3803852-9-alexander.usyskin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2025-06-23 13:14:50 -04:00
Alexander Usyskin
4b93f5fc3b
mtd: intel-dg: align 64bit read and write
GSC NVM controller HW errors on quad access overlapping 1K border.
Align 64bit read and write to avoid readq/writeq over 1K border.

Reviewed-by: Raag Jadav <raag.jadav@intel.com>
Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617145159.3803852-6-alexander.usyskin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2025-06-23 13:14:49 -04:00
Alexander Usyskin
044c8be05a
mtd: intel-dg: register with mtd
Register the on-die nvm device with the mtd subsystem.
Refcount nvm object on _get and _put mtd callbacks.
For erase operation address and size should be 4K aligned.
For write operation address and size has to be 4bytes aligned.

CC: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
CC: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Raag Jadav <raag.jadav@intel.com>
Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Co-developed-by: Tomas Winkler <tomasw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomasw@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Vitaly Lubart <lubvital@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Lubart <lubvital@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617145159.3803852-5-alexander.usyskin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2025-06-23 13:14:49 -04:00
Alexander Usyskin
9fe53abfac
mtd: intel-dg: implement access functions
Implement read(), erase() and write() functions.

CC: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
CC: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Raag Jadav <raag.jadav@intel.com>
Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Co-developed-by: Tomas Winkler <tomasw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomasw@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Vitaly Lubart <lubvital@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Lubart <lubvital@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617145159.3803852-4-alexander.usyskin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2025-06-23 13:14:49 -04:00
Alexander Usyskin
7234b321dd
mtd: intel-dg: implement region enumeration
In intel-dg, there is no access to the spi controller,
the information is extracted from the descriptor region.

CC: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Raag Jadav <raag.jadav@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Co-developed-by: Tomas Winkler <tomasw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomasw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617145159.3803852-3-alexander.usyskin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2025-06-23 13:14:49 -04:00
Alexander Usyskin
ceb5ab3cb6
mtd: add driver for intel graphics non-volatile memory device
Add auxiliary driver for intel discrete graphics
non-volatile memory device.

CC: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Raag Jadav <raag.jadav@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Co-developed-by: Tomas Winkler <tomasw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomasw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617145159.3803852-2-alexander.usyskin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2025-06-23 13:14:49 -04:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
63dafeb392 Merge 6.16-rc3 into driver-core-next
We need the driver-core fixes that are in 6.16-rc3 into here as well
to build on top of.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-23 07:53:36 +02:00
Ivan Stepchenko
9358bdb9f9 mtd: fix possible integer overflow in erase_xfer()
The expression '1 << EraseUnitSize' is evaluated in int, which causes
a negative result when shifting by 31 - the upper bound of the valid
range [10, 31], enforced by scan_header(). This leads to incorrect
extension when storing the result in 'erase->len' (uint64_t), producing
a large unexpected value.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Svace.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Ivan Stepchenko <sid@itb.spb.ru>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-06-19 19:14:46 +02:00
Pablo Martin-Gomez
6463cbe08b mtd: spinand: fix memory leak of ECC engine conf
Memory allocated for the ECC engine conf is not released during spinand
cleanup. Below kmemleak trace is seen for this memory leak:

unreferenced object 0xffffff80064f00e0 (size 8):
  comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294937458
  hex dump (first 8 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00                          ........
  backtrace (crc 0):
    kmemleak_alloc+0x30/0x40
    __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x208/0x3c0
    spinand_ondie_ecc_init_ctx+0x114/0x200
    nand_ecc_init_ctx+0x70/0xa8
    nanddev_ecc_engine_init+0xec/0x27c
    spinand_probe+0xa2c/0x1620
    spi_mem_probe+0x130/0x21c
    spi_probe+0xf0/0x170
    really_probe+0x17c/0x6e8
    __driver_probe_device+0x17c/0x21c
    driver_probe_device+0x58/0x180
    __device_attach_driver+0x15c/0x1f8
    bus_for_each_drv+0xec/0x150
    __device_attach+0x188/0x24c
    device_initial_probe+0x10/0x20
    bus_probe_device+0x11c/0x160

Fix the leak by calling nanddev_ecc_engine_cleanup() inside
spinand_cleanup().

Signed-off-by: Pablo Martin-Gomez <pmartin-gomez@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-06-19 19:13:21 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
dba90f5a79 mtd: spinand: winbond: Prevent unsupported frequencies on dual/quad I/O variants
Dual and quad capable chips natively support dual and quad I/O variants
at up to 104MHz (1-2-2 and 1-4-4 operations). Reaching the maximum speed
of 166MHz is theoretically possible (while still unsupported in the
field) by adding a few more dummy cycles. Let's be accurate and clearly
state this limit.

Setting a maximum frequency implies adding the frequency parameter to
the macro, which is done using a variadic argument to avoid impacting
all the other drivers which already make use of this macro.

Fixes: 1ea808b4d1 ("mtd: spinand: winbond: Update the *JW chip definitions")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-06-18 11:18:45 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
29384bbb1a mtd: spinand: winbond: Increase maximum frequency on an octal operation
The default number of dummy cycles is 16 in octal I/O mode (1S-8S-8S),
and with this default configuration the maximum frequency is higher than
what is being advertised. There are higher and lower frequency
possibilities, which involve making changes in the number of dummy
cycles through the VCR register. At this stage, let's just describe the
default configuration correctly. There should be no functional change.

Fixes: 1ac5ff2f2a ("mtd: spinand: winbond: Add octal support")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-06-18 11:18:45 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
60dffe96fa mtd: spinand: winbond: Fix W35N number of planes/LUN
There's been a mistake when extracting the geometry of the W35N02 and
W35N04 chips from the datasheet. There is a single plane, however there
are respectively 2 and 4 LUNs. They are actually referred in the
datasheet as dies (equivalent of target), but as there is no die select
operation and the chips only feature a single configuration register for
the entire chip (instead of one per die), we can reasonably assume we
are talking about LUNs and not dies.

Reported-by: Andreas Dannenberg <dannenberg@ti.com>
Suggested-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Fixes: 25e08bf666 ("mtd: spinand: winbond: Add support for W35N02JW and W35N04JW chips")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-06-18 11:18:45 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
635e118317 Revert "mtd: core: always create master device"
The idea behind this patch was to always let a "master" mtd device
available to anchor runtime PM. Historically, there was no mtd device
representing the whole storage as soon as partitions were coming into
play. The introduction of CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONED_MASTER allowed to keep
this "master" device, but was not enabled by default to avoid breaking
existing users (otherwise the mtd device numbering would be totally
messed up with an off by 1, at least).

The approach of adding an mtd_master class on top of partitioned mtd
devices is breaking the mtd core in many creative ways, so better think
again this approach and revert the faulty changes for now.

This reverts commit 0aa7b390fc.

Fixes: 0aa7b390fc ("mtd: core: always create master device")
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-06-18 11:18:23 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
d22d5f47ec mtd: nftl: reduce stack usage in NFTL_movebuf()
The code in the ntfl write function is rather complex, and it contains
a 512 byte on-stack buffer. The combination of these two leads to using
more than the per-function stack warning limit in some configurations,
especially with KASAN enabled:

drivers/mtd/nftlcore.c:673:12: error: stack frame size (1328) exceeds limit (1280) in 'nftl_writeblock' [-Werror,-Wframe-larger-than]

Avoid this warning by moving the on-stack buffer into a separate function
that only copies one part of the device to another.

This does not really help with the total maximum stack usage in the
(non-KASAN) normal case, but it does two things:

 - no single function has more than the warning limit
 - the complexity goes down, so the parent function ends up
   spilling few local variables, and the total actually goes
   down slightly.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-06-18 11:16:35 +02:00
Thomas Weißschuh
fb506e31b3 sysfs: treewide: switch back to attribute_group::bin_attrs
The normal bin_attrs field can now handle const pointers.
This makes the _new variant unnecessary.
Switch all users back.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250530-sysfs-const-bin_attr-final-v3-4-724bfcf05b99@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-17 10:44:15 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
41cb08555c treewide, timers: Rename from_timer() to timer_container_of()
Move this API to the canonical timer_*() namespace.

[ tglx: Redone against pre rc1 ]

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aB2X0jCKQO56WdMt@gmail.com
2025-06-08 09:07:37 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
4c3b7df784 A big core MTD change is the introduction of a new class to always
register a master device. This is a problem that has been there forever:
 the "master" device was not always present depending on a number of
 heuristics such as the presence of fixed partitions and the absence of a
 Kconfig symbol to force its presence. This was a problem for runtime PM
 operations which might not have the "master" device available in all
 situation.
 
 The SPI NAND subsystem has seen the introduction of DTR operations (the
 equivalent of DDR transfers), which involved quite a few preparation
 patches for clarifying macro names.
 
 In the raw NAND subsystem, the brcmnand driver has been "fixed" for old
 legacy SoCs with an update of the ->exec_op() hook, there has been the
 introduction of a new controller driver named Loongson-1, and the
 Qualcomm driver has received quite a few misc fixes as well as a new
 compatible.
 
 Finally, Macornix SPI NOR entries have been cleaned-up and some SFDP
 table fixups for Macronix MX25L3255E have been merged.
 
 Aside from this, there is the usual load of misc improvement, fixes,
 and yaml conversion.
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Merge tag 'mtd/for-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux

Pull MTD updates from Miquel Raynal:
 "A big core MTD change is the introduction of a new class to always
  register a master device. This is a problem that has been there
  forever: the "master" device was not always present depending on a
  number of heuristics such as the presence of fixed partitions and the
  absence of a Kconfig symbol to force its presence. This was a problem
  for runtime PM operations which might not have the "master" device
  available in all situation.

  The SPI NAND subsystem has seen the introduction of DTR operations
  (the equivalent of DDR transfers), which involved quite a few
  preparation patches for clarifying macro names.

  In the raw NAND subsystem, the brcmnand driver has been "fixed" for
  old legacy SoCs with an update of the ->exec_op() hook, there has been
  the introduction of a new controller driver named Loongson-1, and the
  Qualcomm driver has received quite a few misc fixes as well as a new
  compatible.

  Finally, Macornix SPI NOR entries have been cleaned-up and some SFDP
  table fixups for Macronix MX25L3255E have been merged.

  Aside from this, there is the usual load of misc improvement, fixes,
  and yaml conversion"

* tag 'mtd/for-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux: (42 commits)
  mtd: rawnand: brcmnand: legacy exec_op implementation
  mtd: rawnand: sunxi: Add randomizer configuration in sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_chunk
  mtd: nand: brcmnand: fix NAND timeout when accessing eMMC
  mtd: nand: sunxi: Add randomizer configuration before randomizer enable
  mtd: spinand: esmt: fix id code for F50D1G41LB
  mtd: rawnand: brcmnand: remove unused parameters
  mtd: core: always create master device
  mtd: rawnand: loongson1: Fix inconsistent refcounting in ls1x_nand_chip_init()
  mtd: rawnand: loongson1: Fix error code in ls1x_nand_dma_transfer()
  mtd: rawnand: qcom: Fix read len for onfi param page
  mtd: rawnand: qcom: Fix last codeword read in qcom_param_page_type_exec()
  mtd: rawnand: qcom: Pass 18 bit offset from NANDc base to BAM base
  dt-bindings: mtd: qcom,nandc: Document the SDX75 NAND controller
  mtd: bcm47xxnflash: Add error handling for bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_ctl_cmd()
  mtd: rawnand: Use non-hybrid PCI devres API
  mtd: nand: ecc-mxic: Fix use of uninitialized variable ret
  mtd: spinand: winbond: Add support for W35N02JW and W35N04JW chips
  mtd: spinand: winbond: Add octal support
  mtd: spinand: winbond: Add support for W35N01JW in single mode
  mtd: spinand: winbond: Rename DTR variants
  ...
2025-06-02 11:08:17 -07:00
Miquel Raynal
aa70292325 The SPI NAND subsystem has seen the introduction of DTR operations (the
equivalent of DDR transfers), which involved quite a few preparation
 patches for clarifying macro names.
 
 In the raw NAND subsystem, the brcmnand driver has been "fixed" for old
 legacy SoCs with an update of the ->exec_op() hook, there has been the
 introduction of a new controller driver named Loongson-1, and the
 Qualcomm driver has received quite a few misc fixes as well as a new
 compatible.
 
 Aside from this, there is the usual load of misc improvement and fixes.
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Merge tag 'nand/for-6.16' into mtd/next

The SPI NAND subsystem has seen the introduction of DTR operations (the
equivalent of DDR transfers), which involved quite a few preparation
patches for clarifying macro names.

In the raw NAND subsystem, the brcmnand driver has been "fixed" for old
legacy SoCs with an update of the ->exec_op() hook, there has been the
introduction of a new controller driver named Loongson-1, and the
Qualcomm driver has received quite a few misc fixes as well as a new
compatible.

Aside from this, there is the usual load of misc improvement and fixes.
2025-06-02 18:39:50 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
73c4699a35 SPI NOR changes for 6.16
Notable changes:
 
 - Cleanup some Macronix flash entries.
 
 - Add SFDP table fixups for Macronix MX25L3255E.
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Merge tag 'spi-nor/for-6.16' into mtd/next

SPI NOR changes for 6.16

Notable changes:

- Cleanup some Macronix flash entries.

- Add SFDP table fixups for Macronix MX25L3255E.
2025-06-02 18:39:35 +02:00
Álvaro Fernández Rojas
3bfb22cecf mtd: rawnand: brcmnand: legacy exec_op implementation
Commit 3c8260ce76 ("mtd: rawnand: brcmnand: exec_op implementation")
removed legacy interface functions, breaking < v5.0 controllers support.
In order to fix older controllers we need to add an alternative exec_op
implementation which doesn't rely on low level registers.

Fixes: 3c8260ce76 ("mtd: rawnand: brcmnand: exec_op implementation")
Signed-off-by: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Regan <dregan@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-05-26 11:32:33 +02:00
Wentao Liang
44ed1f5ff7 mtd: rawnand: sunxi: Add randomizer configuration in sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_chunk
The function sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_chunk() calls the
sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_chunk(), but does not call the configuration
function sunxi_nfc_randomizer_config(). Consequently, the randomization
might not conduct correctly, which will affect the lifespan of NAND flash.
A proper implementation can be found in sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_page_dma().

Add the sunxi_nfc_randomizer_config() to config randomizer.

Fixes: 4be4e03efc ("mtd: nand: sunxi: add randomizer support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.6
Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-05-26 11:30:46 +02:00
David Regan
528b541b71 mtd: nand: brcmnand: fix NAND timeout when accessing eMMC
When booting a board to NAND and accessing NAND while eMMC
transactions are occurring the NAND will sometimes timeout. This
is due to both NAND and eMMC controller sharing the same data bus
on BCMBCA chips. Fix is to extend NAND timeout to allow eMMC
transactions time to complete.

Signed-off-by: David Regan <dregan@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-05-23 16:48:41 +02:00
Wentao Liang
4a5a99bc79 mtd: nand: sunxi: Add randomizer configuration before randomizer enable
In sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_chunk(), the sunxi_nfc_randomizer_enable() is
called without the config of randomizer. A proper implementation can be
found in sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_chunks_dma().

Add sunxi_nfc_randomizer_config() before the start of randomization.

Fixes: 4be4e03efc ("mtd: nand: sunxi: add randomizer support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.6
Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-05-20 17:32:20 +02:00
George Moussalem
dd26402642 mtd: spinand: esmt: fix id code for F50D1G41LB
Upon detecting the ID for the ESMT F50D1G41LB chip, the fifth byte
returned is always 0x00 instead of the expected JEDEC continuation code
of 0x7f. This causes detection to fail:

[    0.304399] spi-nand spi0.0: unknown raw ID c8117f7f00
[    0.508943] spi-nand: probe of spi0.0 failed with error -524

So let's revert back to the 4 byte ID code for this chip
specifically.

Fixes: 4bd14b2fd8 ("mtd: spinand: esmt: Extend IDs to 5 bytes")
Signed-off-by: George Moussalem <george.moussalem@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-05-16 16:53:58 +02:00
Álvaro Fernández Rojas
56fce75470 mtd: rawnand: brcmnand: remove unused parameters
last_cmd and last_byte are now unused brcmnand_host members.
last_addr is only written and never read so we can remove it too.

Signed-off-by: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-05-16 16:53:42 +02:00
Alexander Usyskin
0aa7b390fc mtd: core: always create master device
Create master device without partition when
CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONED_MASTER flag is unset.

This streamlines device tree and allows to anchor
runtime power management on master device in all cases.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-05-13 09:33:57 +02:00
Keguang Zhang
615f8f5077 mtd: rawnand: loongson1: Fix inconsistent refcounting in ls1x_nand_chip_init()
As reported by Dan,
commit d2d10ede04 ("mtd: rawnand: Add Loongson-1 NAND Controller
Driver"), leads to the following Smatch static checker warning:

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/loongson1-nand-controller.c:730 ls1x_nand_chip_init()
warn: inconsistent refcounting 'chip_np->kobj.kref.refcount.refs.counter':

Fix this issue by calling of_node_put() immediately after using chip_np.
In addition, remove all unnecessary of_node_put(chip_np) calls.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aBR535RZZT-sa6QZ@stanley.mountain/
Fixes: d2d10ede04 ("mtd: rawnand: Add Loongson-1 NAND Controller Driver")
Signed-off-by: Keguang Zhang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-05-12 16:28:21 +02:00
Dan Carpenter
0d470c72be mtd: rawnand: loongson1: Fix error code in ls1x_nand_dma_transfer()
The "desc" variable is NULL and PTR_ERR(NULL) is zero/success.  Return
a negative error code instead.

Fixes: d2d10ede04 ("mtd: rawnand: Add Loongson-1 NAND Controller Driver")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-05-12 16:28:15 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
0c7b20b852 Linux 6.15-rc4
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Merge tag 'v6.15-rc4' into x86/msr, to pick up fixes and resolve conflicts

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-05-02 09:43:44 +02:00
Md Sadre Alam
e6031b1154 mtd: rawnand: qcom: Fix read len for onfi param page
The minimum size to fetch the data from device to QPIC buffer
is 512-bytes. If size is less than 512-bytes the data will not be
protected by ECC as per QPIC standard. So while reading onfi parameter
page from NAND device set nandc->buf_count = 512.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 89550beb09 ("mtd: rawnand: qcom: Implement exec_op()")
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Lakshmi Sowjanya D <quic_laksd@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:35 +02:00
Md Sadre Alam
47bddabbf6 mtd: rawnand: qcom: Fix last codeword read in qcom_param_page_type_exec()
For QPIC V2 onwards there is a separate register to read
last code word "QPIC_NAND_READ_LOCATION_LAST_CW_n".

qcom_param_page_type_exec() is used to read only one code word
If it configures the number of code words to 1 in QPIC_NAND_DEV0_CFG0
register then QPIC controller thinks its reading the last code word,
since we are having separate register to read the last code word,
we have to configure "QPIC_NAND_READ_LOCATION_LAST_CW_n" register
to fetch data from QPIC buffer to system memory.

Without this change page read was failing with timeout error

/ # hexdump -C /dev/mtd1
[  129.206113] qcom-nandc 1cc8000.nand-controller: failure to read page/oob
hexdump: /dev/mtd1: Connection timed out

This issue only seen on SDX targets since SDX target used QPICv2. But
same working on IPQ targets since IPQ used QPICv1.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 89550beb09 ("mtd: rawnand: qcom: Implement exec_op()")
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Lakshmi Sowjanya D <quic_laksd@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:35 +02:00
Md Sadre Alam
ee000969f2 mtd: rawnand: qcom: Pass 18 bit offset from NANDc base to BAM base
The BAM command descriptor provides only 18 bits to specify the BAM
register offset. Additionally, in the BAM command descriptor, the BAM
register offset is supposed to be specified as "(NANDc base - BAM base)
+ reg_off". Since, the BAM controller expecting the value in the form of
"NANDc base - BAM base", so that added a new field 'bam_offset' in the NAND
properties structure and use it while preparing the command descriptor.

Previously, the driver was specifying the NANDc base address in the BAM
command descriptor.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8d6b6d7e13 ("mtd: nand: qcom: support for command descriptor formation")
Tested-by: Lakshmi Sowjanya D <quic_laksd@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com> # on IPQ9574
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:35 +02:00
Wentao Liang
00b102d9e3 mtd: bcm47xxnflash: Add error handling for bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_ctl_cmd()
The function bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_cmd_ctrl() calls the function
bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_ctl_cmd(), but does not check its return value.
A proper implementation can be found in bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_write().

Add error log to the bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_ctl_cmd() via pr_err()
to prevent silent failure. The error Log funciton 'dev_err' is unsuitable
in this situation for it is hard to get device pointer.

Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:35 +02:00
Philipp Stanner
529cbc9c64 mtd: rawnand: Use non-hybrid PCI devres API
denali_pci.c enables a PCI device with pcim_enable_device(). This,
implicitly, switches the function pci_request_regions() into managed
mode, where it becomes a devres function.

The PCI subsystem wants to remove this hybrid nature from its
interfaces. To do so, users of the aforementioned combination of
functions must be ported to non-hybrid functions.

Moreover, since both functions are already managed in this driver, the
calls to pci_release_regions() are unnecessary.

Remove the calls to pci_release_regions().

Replace the call to sometimes-managed pci_request_regions() with one to
the always-managed pcim_request_regions().

Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:35 +02:00
Mikhail Arkhipov
d95846350a mtd: nand: ecc-mxic: Fix use of uninitialized variable ret
If ctx->steps is zero, the loop processing ECC steps is skipped,
and the variable ret remains uninitialized. It is later checked
and returned, which leads to undefined behavior and may cause
unpredictable results in user space or kernel crashes.

This scenario can be triggered in edge cases such as misconfigured
geometry, ECC engine misuse, or if ctx->steps is not validated
after initialization.

Initialize ret to zero before the loop to ensure correct and safe
behavior regardless of the ctx->steps value.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

Fixes: 48e6633a9f ("mtd: nand: mxic-ecc: Add Macronix external ECC engine support")
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Arkhipov <m.arhipov@rosa.ru>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:35 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
25e08bf666 mtd: spinand: winbond: Add support for W35N02JW and W35N04JW chips
These chips support single SPI, octal SPI and octal DDR SPI.

For now, only the SDR protocols are supported.

Tested with the W35N02JW variant, but the 04 one just has twice more
dies and is described in the same datasheet, so we can reasonably expect
that it will behave identically.

Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:34 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
1ac5ff2f2a mtd: spinand: winbond: Add octal support
Describe the octal "read from cache" (1S_1S_8S, 1S_8S_8S and
1S_1D_8D_OP) and "program load" (1S_1S_8S and 1S_8S_8S) operations
supported by the W35N01JW chip.

There is no observable improvement between the two octal SDR modes,
which anyway offered a great read speed improvement compared to single
mode.

flash_speed test results ran on the TI AM62A7 LP SK using a 25MHz SPI bus:

* Single mode:
eraseblock  read speed is  2346 KiB/s
page        read speed is  2342 KiB/s
eraseblock write speed is  2028 KiB/s
page       write speed is  2028 KiB/s

* Octal modes:
eraseblock  read speed is 10801 KiB/s
page        read speed is 10711 KiB/s
eraseblock write speed is  7335 KiB/s
page       write speed is  7293 KiB/s

However, testing on the cadence qspi controller driver did not allow
mixed modes (where SDR and DTR cycles are mixed in the same operation),
thus 1S-1D-8D mode could not be tested and is provided for reference (it
is anyway skipped on platforms not supporting this). It did not allow
easy "update cache" tests either, so these macros are untested and given
as-is.

Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:34 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
0737c6946c mtd: spinand: winbond: Add support for W35N01JW in single mode
Add support for the W35N series by describing the smaller (single die)
chip. It has 1b/512B ECC support and its own OOB layout.

Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:34 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
140bb9e93d mtd: spinand: winbond: Rename DTR variants
So far all the chips supported in the driver apparently have support for
the same kind of operation (typically, single, dual and quad). The
future introduction of W35N chips will change that as these chips only
support single and octal modes. Let's rename the variants accordingly to
make these future additions more understandable.

Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:34 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
ac3a4b17e0 mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the (quad) program load op
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really means by describing the expected bus
topology in the (quad) program load macro name.

While at modifying it, better add the missing_ OP suffix to align with
all the other macros of the same kind.

Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:34 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
07cdbae7f8 mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the (single) program load op
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really means by describing the expected bus
topology in the (single) program load macro name.

While at modifying it, better add the missing_ OP suffix to align with
all the other macros of the same kind.

Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:34 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
36e461894c mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the program execution op
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really means by describing the expected bus
topology in the program execution macro name.

Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
[Miquel: Fixed conflicts with -next by updating esmt and micron drivers]
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:34 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
9c6911072c mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the (quad IO) read from cache ops
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really mean by describing the expected bus
topology in the (quad IO) read from cache macro names.

Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:34 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
1deae734cc mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the (quad output) read from cache ops
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really mean by describing the expected bus
topology in the (quad output) read from cache macro names.

Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:34 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
d9de177996 mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the (dual IO) read from cache ops
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really mean by describing the expected bus
topology in the (dual IO) read from cache macro names. While at
modifying them, better reordering the macros to group them all by bus
topology which now feels more intuitive.

Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:34 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
684f7105e8 mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the (dual output) read from cache ops
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really mean by describing the expected bus
topology in the (dual output) read from cache macro names.

Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:34 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
ea2087d4e6 mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the (single) read from cache ops
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really mean by describing the expected bus
topology in the (single) read from cache macro names.

Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:34 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
7528c97c0c mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the page read op
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really means by describing the expected bus
topology in the page read macro name.

Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:34 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
7e8533b273 mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the erase op
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really means by describing the expected bus
topology in the erase macro name.

Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:33 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
429330cd1c mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the get/set feature ops
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really mean by describing the expected bus
topology in the get/set feature macro names.

Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
[Miquel: Fixed conflicts with -next by updating macronix driver]
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:05:03 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
2a294fa215 mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the read ID op
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really means by describing the expected bus
topology in the read ID macro name.

Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:01:58 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
d54e34c58a mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the write enable/disable op
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really means by describing the expected bus
topology in the write enable/disable macro names.

Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
[Miquel: Fixed conflicts with -next by updating esmt and micron drivers]
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-29 11:00:56 +02:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
91b7163b1f mtd: Do not enable by default during compile testing
Enabling the compile test should not cause automatic enabling of all
drivers, but only allow to choose to compile them.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-28 10:37:19 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
b15d97139f mtd: spinand: Use more specific naming for the reset op
SPI operations have been initially described through macros implicitly
implying the use of a single SPI SDR bus. Macros for supporting dual and
quad I/O transfers have been added on top, generally inspired by vendor
vendor naming, followed by DTR operations. Soon we might see octal
and even octal DTR operations as well (including the opcode byte).

Let's clarify what the macro really means by describing the expected bus
topology in the reset macro name.

Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-28 10:24:39 +02:00
Keguang Zhang
d2d10ede04 mtd: rawnand: Add Loongson-1 NAND Controller Driver
Add NAND controller driver for Loongson-1 SoCs.

Signed-off-by: Keguang Zhang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-28 10:10:39 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
c435e608cf x86/msr: Rename 'rdmsrl()' to 'rdmsrq()'
Suggested-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Xin Li <xin@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-04-10 11:58:27 +02:00
Cheng Ming Lin
594c8df92b mtd: spi-nor: macronix: Add fixups for MX25L3255E
SFDP of MX25L3255E is JESD216, which does not include the Quad
Enable bit Requirement in BFPT. As a result, during BFPT parsing,
the quad_enable method is not set to spi_nor_sr1_bit6_quad_enable.
Therefore, it is necessary to correct this setting by late_init.

In addition, MX25L3255E also supports 1-4-4 page program in 3-byte
address mode. However, since the 3-byte address 1-4-4 page program
is not defined in SFDP, it needs to be configured in late_init.

Signed-off-by: Cheng Ming Lin <chengminglin@mxic.com.tw>
Acked-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
[pratyush@kernel.org: move params declaration to top, and use it everywhere]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407075400.1113177-4-linchengming884@gmail.com
2025-04-08 15:04:54 +00:00
Cheng Ming Lin
c425efacec mtd: spi-nor: macronix: Remove duplicate flash info entries
To clean up the code and reduce duplication, this entry is removed.

Signed-off-by: Cheng Ming Lin <chengminglin@mxic.com.tw>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407075400.1113177-3-linchengming884@gmail.com
2025-04-08 15:00:51 +00:00
Cheng Ming Lin
947c86e481 mtd: spi-nor: macronix: Drop the redundant flash info fields
Many flash devices share the same ID but have different part numbers.
To avoid confusion, the part number field is removed.

Additionally, since SFDP already provides size information and
functionality covered by no_sfdp_flags, these fields are also removed.

Furthermore, when 4-byte address instruction table is available,
the SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES flag is no longer needed and is removed.

Signed-off-by: Cheng Ming Lin <chengminglin@mxic.com.tw>
Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407075400.1113177-2-linchengming884@gmail.com
2025-04-08 15:00:51 +00:00
Wentao Liang
b79fe18299 mtd: rawnand: Add status chack in r852_ready()
In r852_ready(), the dev get from r852_get_dev() need to be checked.
An unstable device should not be ready. A proper implementation can
be found in r852_read_byte(). Add a status check and return 0 when it is
unstable.

Fixes: 50a487e771 ("mtd: rawnand: Pass a nand_chip object to chip->dev_ready()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-07 09:02:49 +02:00
Wentao Liang
d027951dc8 mtd: inftlcore: Add error check for inftl_read_oob()
In INFTL_findwriteunit(), the return value of inftl_read_oob()
need to be checked. A proper implementation can be
found in INFTL_deleteblock(). The status will be set as
SECTOR_IGNORE to break from the while-loop correctly
if the inftl_read_oob() fails.

Fixes: 8593fbc68b ("[MTD] Rework the out of band handling completely")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6+
Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-07 09:02:31 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
36c6468724 mtd: nand: Drop explicit test for built-in CONFIG_SPI_QPIC_SNAND
If CONFIG_SPI_QPIC_SNAND=m, but CONFIG_MTD_NAND_QCOM=n:

    ERROR: modpost: "qcom_nandc_unalloc" [drivers/spi/spi-qpic-snand.ko] undefined!
    ...

Fix this by dropping the explicit test for a built-in
CONFIG_SPI_QPIC_SNAND completely.  Kbuild handles multiple and mixed
obj-y/obj-m rules for the same object file fine.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202503280759.XhwLcV7m-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: 7304d19090 ("spi: spi-qpic: add driver for QCOM SPI NAND flash Interface")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-04-07 09:01:58 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
8fa7292fee treewide: Switch/rename to timer_delete[_sync]()
timer_delete[_sync]() replaces del_timer[_sync](). Convert the whole tree
over and remove the historical wrapper inlines.

Conversion was done with coccinelle plus manual fixups where necessary.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-04-05 10:30:12 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
9b960d8cd6 for-6.15/block-20250322
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Merge tag 'for-6.15/block-20250322' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Fixes for integrity handling

 - NVMe pull request via Keith:
      - Secure concatenation for TCP transport (Hannes)
      - Multipath sysfs visibility (Nilay)
      - Various cleanups (Qasim, Baruch, Wang, Chen, Mike, Damien, Li)
      - Correct use of 64-bit BARs for pci-epf target (Niklas)
      - Socket fix for selinux when used in containers (Peijie)

 - MD pull request via Yu:
      - fix recovery can preempt resync (Li Nan)
      - fix md-bitmap IO limit (Su Yue)
      - fix raid10 discard with REQ_NOWAIT (Xiao Ni)
      - fix raid1 memory leak (Zheng Qixing)
      - fix mddev uaf (Yu Kuai)
      - fix raid1,raid10 IO flags (Yu Kuai)
      - some refactor and cleanup (Yu Kuai)

 - Series cleaning up and fixing bugs in the bad block handling code

 - Improve support for write failure simulation in null_blk

 - Various lock ordering fixes

 - Fixes for locking for debugfs attributes

 - Various ublk related fixes and improvements

 - Cleanups for blk-rq-qos wait handling

 - blk-throttle fixes

 - Fixes for loop dio and sync handling

 - Fixes and cleanups for the auto-PI code

 - Block side support for hardware encryption keys in blk-crypto

 - Various cleanups and fixes

* tag 'for-6.15/block-20250322' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (105 commits)
  nvmet: replace max(a, min(b, c)) by clamp(val, lo, hi)
  nvme-tcp: fix selinux denied when calling sock_sendmsg
  nvmet: pci-epf: Always configure BAR0 as 64-bit
  nvmet: Remove duplicate uuid_copy
  nvme: zns: Simplify nvme_zone_parse_entry()
  nvmet: pci-epf: Remove redundant 'flush_workqueue()' calls
  nvmet-fc: Remove unused functions
  nvme-pci: remove stale comment
  nvme-fc: Utilise min3() to simplify queue count calculation
  nvme-multipath: Add visibility for queue-depth io-policy
  nvme-multipath: Add visibility for numa io-policy
  nvme-multipath: Add visibility for round-robin io-policy
  nvmet: add tls_concat and tls_key debugfs entries
  nvmet-tcp: support secure channel concatenation
  nvmet: Add 'sq' argument to alloc_ctrl_args
  nvme-fabrics: reset admin connection for secure concatenation
  nvme-tcp: request secure channel concatenation
  nvme-keyring: add nvme_tls_psk_refresh()
  nvme: add nvme_auth_derive_tls_psk()
  nvme: add nvme_auth_generate_digest()
  ...
2025-03-26 18:08:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f6e0150b20 * MTD changes:
The atmel,dataflash binding has been converted to yaml and the physmap
 one constrained. Some logs are improved, error path are getting reworked
 a bit, few patches target the use of str_enabled_disabled().
 
 * Raw NAND changes:
 i.MX8 and i.MX31 now have their own compatible, the Qcom driver got
 cleaned, the Broadcom driver got fixed.
 
 * SPI NAND changes:
 Two main features have been added:
 - OTP support has been brought, and ESMT and Micron manufacturer drivers
   implement it.
 - Read retry, and Macronix manufacturer driver implement it.
 
 * SPI NOR changes:
 Adding support for few flashes. Few cleanup patches for the core
 driver, where we touched the headers inclusion list and we start using
 the scope based mutex cleanup helpers.
 
 There is as well a bunch of minor improvements and fixes in drivers and
 bindings.
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Merge tag 'mtd/for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux

Pull mtd updates from Miquel Raynal:
 "MTD changes:

   - The atmel,dataflash binding has been converted to yaml and the
     physmap one constrained. Some logs are improved, error path are
     getting reworked a bit, few patches target the use of
     str_enabled_disabled().

  Raw NAND changes:

   - i.MX8 and i.MX31 now have their own compatible, the Qcom driver got
     cleaned, the Broadcom driver got fixed.

  SPI NAND changes:

     - OTP support has been brought, and ESMT and Micron manufacturer
       drivers implement it.

     - Read retry, and Macronix manufacturer driver implement it.

  SPI NOR changes:

   - Adding support for few flashes. Few cleanup patches for the core
     driver, where we touched the headers inclusion list and we start
     using the scope based mutex cleanup helpers.

  There is also a bunch of minor improvements and fixes in drivers
  and bindings"

* tag 'mtd/for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux: (34 commits)
  dt-bindings: mtd: atmel,dataflash: convert txt to yaml
  mtd: mchp48l640: Use str_enable_disable() in mchp48l640_write_prepare()
  mtd: rawnand: gpmi: Use str_enabled_disabled() in gpmi_nand_attach_chip()
  mtd: mtdpart: Do not supply NULL to printf()
  dt-bindings: mtd: gpmi-nand: Add compatible string for i.MX8 chips
  mtd: nand: Fix a kdoc comment
  mtd: spinand: Improve spinand_info macros style
  mtd: spi-nor: drop unused <linux/of_platform.h>
  mtd: spi-nor: explicitly include <linux/of.h>
  mtd: spi-nor: explicitly include <linux/math64.h>
  mtd: spi-nor: macronix: add support for mx66{l2, u1}g45g
  mtd: spi-nor: macronix: Add post_sfdp fixups for Quad Input Page Program
  mtd: Fix error handling in mtd_device_parse_register() error path
  mtd: capture device name setting failure when adding mtd
  mtd: Add check for devm_kcalloc()
  mtd: Replace kcalloc() with devm_kcalloc()
  dt-bindings: mtd: physmap: Ensure all properties are defined
  mtd: rawnand: brcmnand: fix PM resume warning
  dt-bindings: mtd: mxc-nand: Document fsl,imx31-nand
  mtd: spinand: macronix: Add support for read retry
  ...
2025-03-26 10:28:36 -07:00
Miquel Raynal
2dd33fc2a8 * Raw NAND changes:
i.MX8 and i.MX31 now have their own compatible, the Qcom driver got
 cleaned, the Broadcom driver got fixed.
 
 * SPI NAND changes:
 Two main features have been added:
 - OTP support has been brought, and ESMT and Micron manufacturer drivers
   implement it.
 - Read retry, and Macronix manufacturer driver implement it.
 
 There is as well a bunch of minor improvements and fixes in drivers and
 bindings.
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Merge tag 'nand/for-6.15' into mtd/next

* Raw NAND changes:
i.MX8 and i.MX31 now have their own compatible, the Qcom driver got
cleaned, the Broadcom driver got fixed.

* SPI NAND changes:
Two main features have been added:
- OTP support has been brought, and ESMT and Micron manufacturer drivers
  implement it.
- Read retry, and Macronix manufacturer driver implement it.

There is as well a bunch of minor improvements and fixes in drivers and
bindings.
2025-03-26 17:49:15 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
59ee921ca7 SPI NOR adds support for few flashes. Few cleanup patches for the core
driver, where we touched the headers inclusion list and we start using
 the scope based mutex cleanup helpers.
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Merge tag 'spi-nor/for-6.15' into mtd/next

SPI NOR adds support for few flashes. Few cleanup patches for the core
driver, where we touched the headers inclusion list and we start using
the scope based mutex cleanup helpers.
2025-03-26 17:49:01 +01:00
Zhang Heng
3081f26059 mtd: mchp48l640: Use str_enable_disable() in mchp48l640_write_prepare()
Remove hard-coded strings by using the str_enable_disable() helper
function.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Heng <zhangheng@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-03-18 17:18:51 +01:00
Zhang Heng
9fe1617df3 mtd: rawnand: gpmi: Use str_enabled_disabled() in gpmi_nand_attach_chip()
Remove hard-coded strings by using the str_enabled_disabled() helper
function.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Heng <zhangheng@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-03-18 17:18:51 +01:00
Andy Shevchenko
6bc9f42739 mtd: mtdpart: Do not supply NULL to printf()
GCC compiler is not happy about NULL being supplied as printf() parameter:

drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c:693:34: error: ‘%s’ directive argument is null [-Werror=format-overflow=]

Move the code after the parser test for NULL, and drop the ternary completely.
The user can deduct this since when it's not NULL two messages will be printed.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-03-18 17:18:19 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
b28f47ac3d mtd: spinand: Improve spinand_info macros style
Let's assume all these macros should not have a trailing comma, this way
the caller can use a more formal and usual C writing style, as reflected
in the Macronix driver.

Acked-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-03-18 16:56:02 +01:00
Mark Brown
30514f2576
spi: Merge up fixes
They are a dependency for applying some changes to the MAINTAINERS
file.
2025-03-18 12:27:00 +00:00
Tudor Ambarus
eec373688d
mtd: spi-nor: drop unused <linux/of_platform.h>
There's nothing used in the SPI NOR core from <linux/of_platform.h>,
drop the header inclusion.

Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250307-spi-nor-headers-cleanup-v1-3-c186a9511c1e@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
2025-03-18 07:59:43 +02:00
Tudor Ambarus
fafa240a17
mtd: spi-nor: explicitly include <linux/of.h>
The core driver is using of_property_read_bool() and relies on implicit
inclusion of <linux/of.h>, which comes from <linux/mtd/mtd.h>.

It is good practice to directly include all headers used, it avoids
implicit dependencies and spurious breakage if someone rearranges
headers and causes the implicit include to vanish.

Include the missing header.

Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250307-spi-nor-headers-cleanup-v1-1-c186a9511c1e@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
2025-03-18 07:59:29 +02:00
Anuj Gupta
75618ac6e9 block: remove unused parameter 'q' parameter in __blk_rq_map_sg()
request_queue param is no longer used by blk_rq_map_sg and
__blk_rq_map_sg. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250313035322.243239-1-anuj20.g@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-03-13 05:46:19 -06:00
Tudor Ambarus
93020292fe
mtd: spi-nor: explicitly include <linux/math64.h>
swp and otp drivers use div_u64 and div64_u64 and rely on implicit
inclusion of <linux/math64.h>.

It is good practice to directly include all headers used, it avoids
implicit dependencies and spurious breakage if someone rearranges
headers and causes the implicit include to vanish.

Include the missing header.

Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250223-snor-math64-v2-1-6f0313eea331@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
2025-03-07 08:36:38 +02:00
Cheng Ming Lin
797bbaa753
mtd: spi-nor: macronix: add support for mx66{l2, u1}g45g
Due to incorrect values in the 4-BAIT table for these two flash IDs,
it is necessary to add these two flash IDs with fixups.

Signed-off-by: Cheng Ming Lin <chengminglin@mxic.com.tw>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250211063028.382169-3-linchengming884@gmail.com
[ta: update commit subject]
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
2025-03-07 08:23:46 +02:00
Cheng Ming Lin
798aafeffb
mtd: spi-nor: macronix: Add post_sfdp fixups for Quad Input Page Program
Although certain Macronix NOR flash support the Quad Input Page Program
feature, the corresponding information in the 4-byte Address Instruction
Table of these flash is not properly filled. As a result, this feature
cannot be enabled as expected.

To address this issue, a post_sfdp fixups implementation is required to
correct the missing information.

Signed-off-by: Cheng Ming Lin <chengminglin@mxic.com.tw>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250211063028.382169-2-linchengming884@gmail.com
[ta: fix alignment to match open parenthesis]
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
2025-03-07 08:21:16 +02:00
Wentao Liang
2a6a44555f mtd: Fix error handling in mtd_device_parse_register() error path
Check and log del_mtd_device() failures. Print an error message
with pr_err() to prevent silent failures, but preserve the original
error code instead of propagating the secondary error since
del_mtd_device() is already in an error handling path.

Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-03-04 12:07:30 +01:00
Edward Adam Davis
6697dae1e2 mtd: capture device name setting failure when adding mtd
syzbot reported a WARNING in release_mtd_partition. [1]

The reproducer uses "/proc/thread-self/fail-nth" to trigger the failure
of memory allocation when executing dev_set_name() in add_mtd_device(),
which eventually causes device_register() to fail because the device name
is not set, and finally triggers a warning in put_device().

[1]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5826 at drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c:37 release_mtd_partition+0x71/0x90 drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c:37
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5826 Comm: syz-executor397 Not tainted 6.13.0-syzkaller-09734-g2a9f04bde07a #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 12/27/2024
RIP: 0010:release_mtd_partition+0x71/0x90 drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c:37
Code: 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 75 1e 48 8b 7b 38 e8 ef 84 cd fb 48 89 df 5b 5d e9 e5 84 cd fb e8 70 4a 75 fb 90 <0f> 0b 90 eb c2 e8 a5 29 d8 fb eb db 48 89 ef e8 9b 29 d8 fb eb a5
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003e1f828 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88802c1d1000 RCX: ffffffff8b417995
RDX: ffff8880310c3c00 RSI: ffffffff86439150 RDI: ffff88802c1d1000
RBP: ffff88802c1d1648 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000004 R11: ffffffff81000130 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  000055558b9cd480(0000) GS:ffff8880b8600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 0000000034aca000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 mtd_release+0xa0/0xd0 drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c:101
 device_release+0xa1/0x240 drivers/base/core.c:2567
 kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:689 [inline]
 kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline]
 kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
 kobject_put+0x1e4/0x5a0 lib/kobject.c:737
 put_device+0x1f/0x30 drivers/base/core.c:3773
 add_mtd_device+0xbb3/0x1700 drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c:750
 mtd_add_partition+0x300/0x650 drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c:279
 mtdchar_blkpg_ioctl+0x20d/0x250 drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c:562
 mtdchar_ioctl+0xbbe/0x2050 drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c:1216
 mtdchar_unlocked_ioctl+0xb0/0xf0 drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c:1239
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:892 [inline]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x190/0x200 fs/ioctl.c:892
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Reported-by: syzbot+074732af3fc6c528f8a0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=074732af3fc6c528f8a0
Tested-by: syzbot+074732af3fc6c528f8a0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-03-04 12:07:08 +01:00
Jiasheng Jiang
2aee30bb10 mtd: Add check for devm_kcalloc()
Add a check for devm_kcalloc() to ensure successful allocation.

Fixes: 78c08247b9 ("mtd: Support kmsg dumper based on pstore/blk")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiashengjiangcool@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-03-04 12:07:08 +01:00
Jiasheng Jiang
1b61a59876 mtd: Replace kcalloc() with devm_kcalloc()
Replace kcalloc() with devm_kcalloc() to prevent memory leaks in case of
errors.

Fixes: 78c08247b9 ("mtd: Support kmsg dumper based on pstore/blk")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiashengjiangcool@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-03-04 12:07:08 +01:00
Kamal Dasu
ddc210cf8b mtd: rawnand: brcmnand: fix PM resume warning
Fixed warning on PM resume as shown below caused due to uninitialized
struct nand_operation that checks chip select field :
WARN_ON(op->cs >= nanddev_ntargets(&chip->base)

[   14.588522] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   14.588529] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1392 at drivers/mtd/nand/raw/internals.h:139 nand_reset_op+0x1e0/0x1f8
[   14.588553] Modules linked in: bdc udc_core
[   14.588579] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1392 Comm: rtcwake Tainted: G        W          6.14.0-rc4-g5394eea10651 #16
[   14.588590] Tainted: [W]=WARN
[   14.588593] Hardware name: Broadcom STB (Flattened Device Tree)
[   14.588598] Call trace:
[   14.588604]  dump_backtrace from show_stack+0x18/0x1c
[   14.588622]  r7:00000009 r6:0000008b r5:60000153 r4:c0fa558c
[   14.588625]  show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x70/0x7c
[   14.588639]  dump_stack_lvl from dump_stack+0x18/0x1c
[   14.588653]  r5:c08d40b0 r4:c1003cb0
[   14.588656]  dump_stack from __warn+0x84/0xe4
[   14.588668]  __warn from warn_slowpath_fmt+0x18c/0x194
[   14.588678]  r7:c08d40b0 r6:c1003cb0 r5:00000000 r4:00000000
[   14.588681]  warn_slowpath_fmt from nand_reset_op+0x1e0/0x1f8
[   14.588695]  r8:70c40dff r7:89705f41 r6:36b4a597 r5:c26c9444 r4:c26b0048
[   14.588697]  nand_reset_op from brcmnand_resume+0x13c/0x150
[   14.588714]  r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:c24f8010 r6:c228a3f8 r5:c26c94bc r4:c26b0040
[   14.588717]  brcmnand_resume from platform_pm_resume+0x34/0x54
[   14.588735]  r5:00000010 r4:c0840a50
[   14.588738]  platform_pm_resume from dpm_run_callback+0x5c/0x14c
[   14.588757]  dpm_run_callback from device_resume+0xc0/0x324
[   14.588776]  r9:c24f8054 r8:c24f80a0 r7:00000000 r6:00000000 r5:00000010 r4:c24f8010
[   14.588779]  device_resume from dpm_resume+0x130/0x160
[   14.588799]  r9:c22539e4 r8:00000010 r7:c22bebb0 r6:c24f8010 r5:c22539dc r4:c22539b0
[   14.588802]  dpm_resume from dpm_resume_end+0x14/0x20
[   14.588822]  r10:c2204e40 r9:00000000 r8:c228a3fc r7:00000000 r6:00000003 r5:c228a414
[   14.588826]  r4:00000010
[   14.588828]  dpm_resume_end from suspend_devices_and_enter+0x274/0x6f8
[   14.588848]  r5:c228a414 r4:00000000
[   14.588851]  suspend_devices_and_enter from pm_suspend+0x228/0x2bc
[   14.588868]  r10:c3502910 r9:c3501f40 r8:00000004 r7:c228a438 r6:c0f95e18 r5:00000000
[   14.588871]  r4:00000003
[   14.588874]  pm_suspend from state_store+0x74/0xd0
[   14.588889]  r7:c228a438 r6:c0f934c8 r5:00000003 r4:00000003
[   14.588892]  state_store from kobj_attr_store+0x1c/0x28
[   14.588913]  r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:f09f9f08 r6:00000004 r5:c3502900 r4:c0283250
[   14.588916]  kobj_attr_store from sysfs_kf_write+0x40/0x4c
[   14.588936]  r5:c3502900 r4:c0d92a48
[   14.588939]  sysfs_kf_write from kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x104/0x1f0
[   14.588956]  r5:c3502900 r4:c3501f40
[   14.588960]  kernfs_fop_write_iter from vfs_write+0x250/0x420
[   14.588980]  r10:c0e14b48 r9:00000000 r8:c25f5780 r7:00443398 r6:f09f9f68 r5:c34f7f00
[   14.588983]  r4:c042a88c
[   14.588987]  vfs_write from ksys_write+0x74/0xe4
[   14.589005]  r10:00000004 r9:c25f5780 r8:c02002fA0 r7:00000000 r6:00000000 r5:c34f7f00
[   14.589008]  r4:c34f7f00
[   14.589011]  ksys_write from sys_write+0x10/0x14
[   14.589029]  r7:00000004 r6:004421c0 r5:00443398 r4:00000004
[   14.589032]  sys_write from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x5c
[   14.589044] Exception stack(0xf09f9fa8 to 0xf09f9ff0)
[   14.589050] 9fa0:                   00000004 00443398 00000004 00443398 00000004 00000001
[   14.589056] 9fc0: 00000004 00443398 004421c0 00000004 b6ecbd58 00000008 bebfbc38 0043eb78
[   14.589062] 9fe0: 00440eb0 bebfbaf8 b6de18a0 b6e579e8
[   14.589065] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

The fix uses the higher level nand_reset(chip, chipnr); where chipnr = 0, when
doing PM resume operation in compliance with the controller support for single
die nand chip. Switching from nand_reset_op() to nand_reset() implies more
than just setting the cs field op->cs, it also reconfigures the data interface
(ie. the timings). Tested and confirmed the NAND chip is in sync timing wise
with host after the fix.

Fixes: 97d90da8a8 ("mtd: nand: provide several helpers to do common NAND operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kamal.dasu@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-03-04 12:02:19 +01:00
Cheng Ming Lin
a9d94a2a9e mtd: spinand: macronix: Add support for read retry
Add read retry support.

The Special Read for Data Recovery operation is enabled by
Set Feature function.

There are 5 modes for the user to recover the lost data.

Signed-off-by: Cheng Ming Lin <chengminglin@mxic.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-03-04 12:02:16 +01:00
Cheng Ming Lin
f2cb43c980 mtd: spinand: Add read retry support
When the host ECC fails to correct the data error of NAND device,
there's a special read for data recovery method which can be setup
by the host for the next read. There are several retry levels that
can be attempted until the lost data is recovered or definitely
assumed lost.

Signed-off-by: Cheng Ming Lin <chengminglin@mxic.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-03-04 12:02:11 +01:00
Md Sadre Alam
7304d19090
spi: spi-qpic: add driver for QCOM SPI NAND flash Interface
This driver implements support for the SPI-NAND mode of QCOM NAND Flash
Interface as a SPI-MEM controller with pipelined ECC capability.

Co-developed-by: Sricharan Ramabadhran <quic_srichara@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sricharan Ramabadhran <quic_srichara@quicinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Varadarajan Narayanan <quic_varada@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Varadarajan Narayanan <quic_varada@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250224111414.2809669-3-quic_mdalam@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-03-03 13:00:21 +00:00
Ethan Carter Edwards
34684bb5e4 mtd: rawnand: use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc()
We are trying to get rid of all multiplications from allocation
functions to prevent integer overflows[1]. Here the multiplication is
obviously safe, but using kcalloc() is more appropriate and improves
readability. This patch has no effect on runtime behavior.

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/162 [1]
Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/next/process/deprecated.html#open-coded-arithmetic-in-allocator-arguments

Signed-off-by: Ethan Carter Edwards <ethan@ethancedwards.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-02-24 16:38:36 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
1dbf60277e Fix writes on SST flashes
Commit 18bcb4aa54 ("mtd: spi-nor: sst: Factor out common write
 operation to `sst_nor_write_data()`") introduced a bug where only one
 byte of data is written, regardless of the number of bytes requested.
 This causes the driver to use the incorrect write size for flashes using
 the SST byte programming, and to spit out a warning.
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Merge tag 'spi-nor/fixes-for-6.14-rc4' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux into mtd/fixes

Fix writes on SST flashes

Commit 18bcb4aa54 ("mtd: spi-nor: sst: Factor out common write
operation to `sst_nor_write_data()`") introduced a bug where only one
byte of data is written, regardless of the number of bytes requested.
This causes the driver to use the incorrect write size for flashes using
the SST byte programming, and to spit out a warning.

# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
#
# iIoEABYIADIWIQQTlUWNzXGEo3bFmyIR4drqP028CQUCZ7NEiBQccHJhdHl1c2hA
# a2VybmVsLm9yZwAKCRAR4drqP028CTVnAP9krBOLfmlYO94PntaDscgjcehnxbuF
# PEQby8/KlEnX0gEA5K73/0oQIZUnHQ98E6ntAtKoYD5zGNAJaYDpw+66CAU=
# =5xea
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Mon 17 Feb 2025 03:15:36 PM CET
# gpg:                using EDDSA key 1395458DCD7184A376C59B2211E1DAEA3F4DBC09
# gpg:                issuer "pratyush@kernel.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>" [expired]
# gpg:                 aka "Pratyush Yadav <me@yadavpratyush.com>" [expired]
# gpg: issuer "pratyush@kernel.org" does not match any User ID
# gpg: WARNING: The key's User ID is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 805C 3923 2FBE 108C 49E1  663C F650 3556 C11B 1CCD
#      Subkey fingerprint: 1395 458D CD71 84A3 76C5  9B22 11E1 DAEA 3F4D BC09
2025-02-19 14:38:47 +01:00
Niravkumar L Rabara
60255f3704 mtd: rawnand: cadence: fix unchecked dereference
Add NULL check before variable dereference to fix static checker warning.

Fixes: d76d22b509 ("mtd: rawnand: cadence: use dma_map_resource for sdma address")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/e448a22c-bada-448d-9167-7af71305130d@stanley.mountain/
Signed-off-by: Niravkumar L Rabara <niravkumar.l.rabara@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-02-19 14:38:21 +01:00
Tudor Ambarus
03e7bb864d mtd: spi-nor: use scope-based mutex cleanup helpers
Use scope-based mutex clenup helpers, it reduces the code size.

Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250211-spi-nor-guard-mutex-v1-2-05ed77a484d9@linaro.org
2025-02-18 14:21:54 +00:00
Tudor Ambarus
a20d7d265e mtd: spi-nor: sort headers alphabetically
Sorting headers alphabetically helps locating duplicates,
and makes it easier to figure out where to insert new headers.

Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250211-spi-nor-guard-mutex-v1-1-05ed77a484d9@linaro.org
2025-02-18 14:21:54 +00:00
Amit Kumar Mahapatra
539bd20352 mtd: spi-nor: sst: Fix SST write failure
'commit 18bcb4aa54 ("mtd: spi-nor: sst: Factor out common write operation
to `sst_nor_write_data()`")' introduced a bug where only one byte of data
is written, regardless of the number of bytes passed to
sst_nor_write_data(), causing a kernel crash during the write operation.
Ensure the correct number of bytes are written as passed to
sst_nor_write_data().

Call trace:
[   57.400180] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   57.404842] While writing 2 byte written 1 bytes
[   57.409493] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 737 at drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sst.c:187 sst_nor_write_data+0x6c/0x74
[   57.418464] Modules linked in:
[   57.421517] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 737 Comm: mtd_debug Not tainted 6.12.0-g5ad04afd91f9 #30
[   57.429517] Hardware name: Xilinx Versal A2197 Processor board revA - x-prc-02 revA (DT)
[   57.437600] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[   57.444557] pc : sst_nor_write_data+0x6c/0x74
[   57.448911] lr : sst_nor_write_data+0x6c/0x74
[   57.453264] sp : ffff80008232bb40
[   57.456570] x29: ffff80008232bb40 x28: 0000000000010000 x27: 0000000000000001
[   57.463708] x26: 000000000000ffff x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000
[   57.470843] x23: 0000000000010000 x22: ffff80008232bbf0 x21: ffff000816230000
[   57.477978] x20: ffff0008056c0080 x19: 0000000000000002 x18: 0000000000000006
[   57.485112] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffff80008232b580
[   57.492246] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffff8000816d1530 x12: 00000000000004a4
[   57.499380] x11: 000000000000018c x10: ffff8000816fd530 x9 : ffff8000816d1530
[   57.506515] x8 : 00000000fffff7ff x7 : ffff8000816fd530 x6 : 0000000000000001
[   57.513649] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
[   57.520782] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff0008049b0000
[   57.527916] Call trace:
[   57.530354]  sst_nor_write_data+0x6c/0x74
[   57.534361]  sst_nor_write+0xb4/0x18c
[   57.538019]  mtd_write_oob_std+0x7c/0x88
[   57.541941]  mtd_write_oob+0x70/0xbc
[   57.545511]  mtd_write+0x68/0xa8
[   57.548733]  mtdchar_write+0x10c/0x290
[   57.552477]  vfs_write+0xb4/0x3a8
[   57.555791]  ksys_write+0x74/0x10c
[   57.559189]  __arm64_sys_write+0x1c/0x28
[   57.563109]  invoke_syscall+0x54/0x11c
[   57.566856]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc0/0xe0
[   57.571557]  do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
[   57.574868]  el0_svc+0x30/0xcc
[   57.577921]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x12c
[   57.582276]  el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
[   57.585933] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 18bcb4aa54 ("mtd: spi-nor: sst: Factor out common write operation to `sst_nor_write_data()`")
Signed-off-by: Amit Kumar Mahapatra <amit.kumar-mahapatra@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bence Csókás <csokas.bence@prolan.hu>
[pratyush@kernel.org: add Cc stable tag]
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250213054546.2078121-1-amit.kumar-mahapatra@amd.com
2025-02-17 14:07:09 +00:00
Christian Marangi
1db50b96b0 mtd: rawnand: qcom: finish converting register to FIELD_PREP
With some research in some obscure old QSDK, it was possible to find the
MASK of the last register there were still set with raw shift and
convert them to FIELD_PREP API.

This is only a cleanup and modernize the code a bit and doesn't make
any behaviour change.

Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-02-11 13:55:15 +01:00
Christian Marangi
86ede0a61f mtd: rawnand: qcom: fix broken config in qcom_param_page_type_exec
Fix broken config in qcom_param_page_type_exec caused by copy-paste error
from commit 0c08080fd7 ("mtd: rawnand: qcom: use FIELD_PREP and GENMASK")

In qcom_param_page_type_exec the value needs to be set to
nandc->regs->cfg0 instead of host->cfg0. This wrong configuration caused
the Qcom NANDC driver to malfunction on any device that makes use of it
(IPQ806x, IPQ40xx, IPQ807x, IPQ60xx) with the following error:

[    0.885369] nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0x2c, Chip ID: 0xaa
[    0.885909] nand: Micron NAND 256MiB 1,8V 8-bit
[    0.892499] nand: 256 MiB, SLC, erase size: 128 KiB, page size: 2048, OOB size: 64
[    0.896823] nand: ECC (step, strength) = (512, 8) does not fit in OOB
[    0.896836] qcom-nandc 79b0000.nand-controller: No valid ECC settings possible
[    0.910996] bam-dma-engine 7984000.dma-controller: Cannot free busy channel
[    0.918070] qcom-nandc: probe of 79b0000.nand-controller failed with error -28

Restore original configuration fix the problem and makes the driver work
again.

Also restore the wrongly dropped cpu_to_le32 to correctly support BE
systems.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0c08080fd7 ("mtd: rawnand: qcom: use FIELD_PREP and GENMASK")
Tested-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com> # IPQ8074 and IPQ6018
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-02-11 13:54:43 +01:00
Niravkumar L Rabara
f37d135b42 mtd: rawnand: cadence: fix incorrect device in dma_unmap_single
dma_map_single is using physical/bus device (DMA) but dma_unmap_single
is using framework device(NAND controller), which is incorrect.
Fixed dma_unmap_single to use correct physical/bus device.

Fixes: ec4ba01e89 ("mtd: rawnand: Add new Cadence NAND driver to MTD subsystem")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niravkumar L Rabara <niravkumar.l.rabara@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-02-10 16:17:59 +01:00
Niravkumar L Rabara
d76d22b509 mtd: rawnand: cadence: use dma_map_resource for sdma address
Remap the slave DMA I/O resources to enhance driver portability.
Using a physical address causes DMA translation failure when the
ARM SMMU is enabled.

Fixes: ec4ba01e89 ("mtd: rawnand: Add new Cadence NAND driver to MTD subsystem")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niravkumar L Rabara <niravkumar.l.rabara@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-02-10 16:17:59 +01:00
Niravkumar L Rabara
2b9df00cde mtd: rawnand: cadence: fix error code in cadence_nand_init()
Replace dma_request_channel() with dma_request_chan_by_mask() and use
helper functions to return proper error code instead of fixed -EBUSY.

Fixes: ec4ba01e89 ("mtd: rawnand: Add new Cadence NAND driver to MTD subsystem")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niravkumar L Rabara <niravkumar.l.rabara@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-02-10 16:17:59 +01:00
Martin Kurbanov
a3b219e476 mtd: spinand: esmt: OTP access for F50{L,D}1G41LB
Support for OTP area access on ESMT F50L1G41LB and F50D1G41LB chips.

Signed-off-by: Martin Kurbanov <mmkurbanov@salutedevices.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-02-10 15:52:59 +01:00
Martin Kurbanov
b741d3fa5d mtd: spinand: micron: OTP access for MT29F2G01ABAGD
Support for OTP area access on Micron MT29F2G01ABAGD chip.

Signed-off-by: Martin Kurbanov <mmkurbanov@salutedevices.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-02-10 15:52:59 +01:00
Martin Kurbanov
9ad2857c82 mtd: spinand: otp: add helpers functions
The global functions spinand_otp_read() and spinand_otp_write() have
been introduced. Since most SPI-NAND flashes read/write OTP in the same
way, let's define global functions to avoid code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Martin Kurbanov <mmkurbanov@salutedevices.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-02-10 15:52:59 +01:00
Martin Kurbanov
e278b8c73b mtd: spinand: make spinand_{wait,otp_page_size} global
Change the functions spinand_wait() and spinand_otp_page_size() from
static to global so that SPI NAND flash drivers don't duplicate it.

Signed-off-by: Martin Kurbanov <mmkurbanov@salutedevices.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-02-10 15:52:59 +01:00
Martin Kurbanov
c06b1f753b mtd: spinand: add OTP support
The MTD subsystem already supports accessing two OTP areas: user and
factory. User areas can be written by the user.

This patch provides the SPINAND_FACT_OTP_INFO and SPINAND_USER_OTP_INFO
macros to add parameters to spinand_info.
To implement OTP operations, the client (flash driver) is provided with
callbacks for user area:
    .read(), .write(), .info(), .lock(), .erase();
and for factory area:
    .read(), .info();

Signed-off-by: Martin Kurbanov <mmkurbanov@salutedevices.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-02-10 15:52:59 +01:00
Martin Kurbanov
07d0aa9393 mtd: spinand: make spinand_{read,write}_page global
Change these functions from static to global so that to use them later
in OTP operations. Since reading OTP pages is no different from reading
pages from the main area.

Signed-off-by: Martin Kurbanov <mmkurbanov@salutedevices.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-02-10 15:52:59 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
8079d5bc5c mtd: spi-nor: winbond: Add support for w25q02jv
Add support for Winbond w25q02jv spi-nor chip which shares most of
w25q01jv's specificities as, this time, the chip is made of 4 different
dies.

Link: https://www.winbond.com/resource-files/W25Q02JV_DTR%20RevD%2007092024%20Plus.pdf
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110-winbond-6-12-rc1-nor-volatile-bit-v3-2-735363f8cc7d@bootlin.com
2025-02-03 14:22:21 +00:00
Miquel Raynal
9b4db032fb mtd: spi-nor: winbond: Add support for w25q01jv
Add support for Winbond w25q01jv spi-nor chip.

This chip is internally made of two dies with linear addressing
capabilities to make it transparent to the user that two dies were
used. There is one drawback however, the read status operation is racy
as the status bit only gives the active die status and not the status of
the other die. For commands affecting the two dies, it means if another
command is sent too fast after the first die has returned a valid status
(deviation can be up to 200us), the chip will get corrupted/in an
unstable state.

This chip hence requires a better status register read. There are three
solutions here:

1- If we assume that the most common situation producing this problem is
status register writes, maybe we could change the "non-volatile"
status register write commands to become "volatile" status register
writes. In practice, what takes time is the write operation of the bits
themselves, and not the activation of the feature in the internal
circuitry. Enabling "volatile" status register writes would make the
writes nearly instant.

This approach, besides probably being the less impacting one, could
overlook other possible actions where both dies can be used at the same
time like a chip erase (or any erase over die boundaries in general).

2- Wait about 200us after getting a first status ready feedback. This
200us is about the maximum possible deviation between dies and would
cover all cases.

3- We iterate manually over all internal dies (which takes about 30us
per die) until all are ready. This approach will always be faster than
a blind delay which represents the maximum deviation, while also being
totally safe.

This third approach has been adopted. A flash-specific hook for the
status register read had to be implemented. Testing with the flash_speed
benchmark shown no difference with the existing performances (using the
regular status read core function). In practice there are difference in
the experimental results below, but they are part of the natural
deviation of the benchmark:

	> Without the fixup
	$ flash_speed /dev/mtd0 -c100 -d
	eraseblock write speed is 442 KiB/s
	eraseblock read speed is 1606 KiB/s
	page write speed is 439 KiB/s
	page read speed is 1520 KiB/s
	2 page write speed is 441 KiB/s
	2 page read speed is 1562 KiB/s
	erase speed is 68 KiB/s

	> With the fixup
	$ flash_speed /dev/mtd0 -c100 -d
	eraseblock write speed is 428 KiB/s
	eraseblock read speed is 1626 KiB/s
	page write speed is 426 KiB/s
	page read speed is 1538 KiB/s
	2 page write speed is 426 KiB/s
	2 page read speed is 1574 KiB/s
	erase speed is 66 KiB/s

However, the fixup, whatever which one we pick, must be applied on
multi-die chips, which hence must be properly flagged. The SFDP tables
implemented give a lot of information but the die details are part of an
optional table that is not implemented, hence we use a post parsing
fixup hook to set the params->n_dice value manually.

Link: https://www.winbond.com/resource-files/W25Q01JV%20SPI%20RevE%2003042024%20Plus.pdf
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110-winbond-6-12-rc1-nor-volatile-bit-v3-1-735363f8cc7d@bootlin.com
2025-02-03 14:22:21 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
9755ffd989 block-6.14-20250131
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Merge tag 'block-6.14-20250131' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - MD pull request via Song:
      - Fix a md-cluster regression introduced

 - More sysfs race fixes

 - Mark anything inside queue freezing as not being able to do IO for
   memory allocations

 - Fix for a regression introduced in loop in this merge window

 - Fix for a regression in queue mapping setups introduced in this merge
   window

 - Fix for the block dio fops attempting an iov_iter revert upton
   getting -EIOCBQUEUED on the read side. This one is going to stable as
   well

* tag 'block-6.14-20250131' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  block: force noio scope in blk_mq_freeze_queue
  block: fix nr_hw_queue update racing with disk addition/removal
  block: get rid of request queue ->sysfs_dir_lock
  loop: don't clear LO_FLAGS_PARTSCAN on LOOP_SET_STATUS{,64}
  md/md-bitmap: Synchronize bitmap_get_stats() with bitmap lifetime
  blk-mq: create correct map for fallback case
  block: don't revert iter for -EIOCBQUEUED
2025-01-31 11:49:30 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
1e1a9cecfa block: force noio scope in blk_mq_freeze_queue
When block drivers or the core block code perform allocations with a
frozen queue, this could try to recurse into the block device to
reclaim memory and deadlock.  Thus all allocations done by a process
that froze a queue need to be done without __GFP_IO and __GFP_FS.
Instead of tying to track all of them down, force a noio scope as
part of freezing the queue.

Note that nvme is a bit of a mess here due to the non-owner freezes,
and they will be addressed separately.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250131120352.1315351-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-01-31 07:20:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
350130afc2 This pull request contains updates for UBI and UBIFS:
UBI:
 - New interface to dump detailed erase counters
 - Fixes around wear-leveling
 
 UBIFS:
 - Minor cleanups
 - Fix for TNC dumping code
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Merge tag 'ubifs-for-linus-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs

Pull UBI and UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:
 "UBI:
   - New interface to dump detailed erase counters
   - Fixes around wear-leveling

  UBIFS:
   - Minor cleanups
   - Fix for TNC dumping code"

* tag 'ubifs-for-linus-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs:
  ubi: ubi_get_ec_info: Fix compiling error 'cast specifies array type'
  ubi: Implement ioctl for detailed erase counters
  ubi: Expose interface for detailed erase counters
  ubifs: skip dumping tnc tree when zroot is null
  ubi: Revert "ubi: wl: Close down wear-leveling before nand is suspended"
  ubifs: ubifs_dump_leb: remove return from end of void function
  ubifs: dump_lpt_leb: remove return at end of void function
  ubi: Add a check for ubi_num
2025-01-30 18:27:02 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
08de7f9d4d * MTD changes
There's been no major core change, and a bunch of driver related
 improvements, amongst them the conversion to of_property_present() for
 non-boolean properties, the addition of the support for Fujitsu
 MB85RS128TY FRAM, a couple of improvements to the phram driver and the
 usual load of misc changes.
 
 * Raw NAND changes
 
 A new controller driver, from Nuvoton, has been merged.
 
 Bastien Curutchet has contributed a series improving the Davinci
 controller driver, both on the organization of the code, but also on the
 performance side. The binding has also been converted to yaml, received
 a new OOB layout and now supports on-die ECC engines.
 
 The Qualcomm controller driver has been deeply cleaned to extract some
 parts of the code into a shared file with the Qualcomm SPI memory
 controller.
 
 Aside from these main changes, the Cadence binding has been converted to
 yaml, the brcmnand controller driver has received a small fix, otherwise
 some more minor changes have also made their way in.
 
 * SPI NAND changes
 
 The SPI NAND subsystem has seen a great improvement, with the advent of
 DTR operations (DDR operations, which may be extended to the address
 cycles). The first vendor driver to benefit from these improvements is
 the Winbond driver.
 
 A new manufacturer driver is added SkyHigh, with a new constraint for
 the core, it is impossible to disable the on-die ECC engine.
 
 A Foresee device is also now supported.
 
 * SPI NOR changes
 
 Several flash entries have been added: Atmel AT25SF321, Spansion
 S28HL256T and S28HL02GT.
 
 Support for vcc-supply regulators and their DT bindings has been added.
 
 The mx25u25635f entry has been dropped. The flash shares its ID with
 mx25u25645g and both parts have an SFDP table. Removing their entry lets
 them be driven by the generic SFDP-based driver.
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Merge tag 'mtd/for-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux

Pull MTD updates from Miquel Raynal:
 "MTD changes:

   - There's been no major core change, just a bunch of driver related
     improvements.

     Amongst them the conversion to of_property_present() for
     non-boolean properties, the addition of the support for Fujitsu
     MB85RS128TY FRAM, a couple of improvements to the phram driver and
     the usual load of misc changes.

  Raw NAND changes:

   - A new controller driver, from Nuvoton, has been merged

   - Bastien Curutchet has contributed a series improving the Davinci
     controller driver, both on the organization of the code, but also
     on the performance side. The binding has also been converted to
     yaml, received a new OOB layout and now supports on-die ECC engines

   - The Qualcomm controller driver has been deeply cleaned to extract
     some parts of the code into a shared file with the Qualcomm SPI
     memory controller

   - Aside from these main changes, the Cadence binding has been
     converted to yaml, the brcmnand controller driver has received a
     small fix, otherwise some more minor changes have also made their
     way in

  SPI NAND changes:

   - The SPI NAND subsystem has seen a great improvement, with the
     advent of DTR operations (DDR operations, which may be extended to
     the address cycles). The first vendor driver to benefit from these
     improvements is the Winbond driver

   - A new manufacturer driver is added SkyHigh, with a new constraint
     for the core, it is impossible to disable the on-die ECC engine

   - A Foresee device is also now supported

  SPI NOR changes:

   - Several flash entries have been added: Atmel AT25SF321, Spansion
     S28HL256T and S28HL02GT

   - Support for vcc-supply regulators and their DT bindings has been
     added

   - The mx25u25635f entry has been dropped. The flash shares its ID
     with mx25u25645g and both parts have an SFDP table. Removing their
     entry lets them be driven by the generic SFDP-based driver"

* tag 'mtd/for-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux: (47 commits)
  mtd: spinand: skyhigh: Align with recent read from cache variant changes
  mtd: spinand: winbond: Add support for DTR operations
  mtd: spinand: winbond: Add comment about naming
  mtd: spinand: winbond: Update the *JW chip definitions
  mtd: spinand: Add support for read DTR operations
  mtd: spinand: Enhance the logic when picking a variant
  mtd: spinand: Add an optional frequency to read from cache macros
  mtd: spinand: Create distinct fast and slow read from cache variants
  mtd: hyperbus: Use of_property_present() for non-boolean properties
  mtd: st_spi_fsm: Switch from CONFIG_PM_SLEEP guards to pm_sleep_ptr()
  mtd: rawnand: davinci: add ROM supported OOB layout
  mtd: spi-nor: sysfs: constify 'struct bin_attribute'
  mtd: spi-nor: spansion: Add support for S28HL02GT
  mtd: spi-nor: spansion: Add support for S28HL256T
  mtd: spi-nor: extend description of size member of struct flash_info
  mtd: rawnand: davinci: Reduce polling interval in NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR
  mtd: rawnand: qcom: Fix build issue on x86 architecture
  mtd: rawnand: qcom: use FIELD_PREP and GENMASK
  mtd: nand: Add qpic_common API file
  mtd: rawnand: qcom: Add qcom prefix to common api
  ...
2025-01-25 16:12:07 -08:00
Miquel Raynal
0ddeb4fe9d * Raw NAND changes
A new controller driver, from Nuvoton, has been merged.
 
 Bastien Curutchet has contributed a series improving the Davinci
 controller driver, both on the organization of the code, but also on the
 performance side. The binding has also been converted to yaml, received
 a new OOB layout and now supports on-die ECC engines.
 
 The Qualcomm controller driver has been deeply cleaned to extract some
 parts of the code into a shared file with the Qualcomm SPI memory
 controller.
 
 Aside from these main changes, the Cadence binding has been converted to
 yaml, the brcmnand controller driver has received a small fix, otherwise
 some more minor changes have also made their way in.
 
 * SPI NAND changes
 
 The SPI NAND subsystem has seen a great improvement, with the advent of
 DTR operations (DDR operations, which may be extended to the address
 cycles). The first vendor driver to benefit from these improvements is
 the Winbond driver.
 
 A new manufacturer driver is added SkyHigh, with a new constraint for
 the core, it is impossible to disable the on-die ECC engine.
 
 A Foresee device is also now supported.
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Merge tag 'nand/for-6.14' into mtd/next

* Raw NAND changes

A new controller driver, from Nuvoton, has been merged.

Bastien Curutchet has contributed a series improving the Davinci
controller driver, both on the organization of the code, but also on the
performance side. The binding has also been converted to yaml, received
a new OOB layout and now supports on-die ECC engines.

The Qualcomm controller driver has been deeply cleaned to extract some
parts of the code into a shared file with the Qualcomm SPI memory
controller.

Aside from these main changes, the Cadence binding has been converted to
yaml, the brcmnand controller driver has received a small fix, otherwise
some more minor changes have also made their way in.

* SPI NAND changes

The SPI NAND subsystem has seen a great improvement, with the advent of
DTR operations (DDR operations, which may be extended to the address
cycles). The first vendor driver to benefit from these improvements is
the Winbond driver.

A new manufacturer driver is added SkyHigh, with a new constraint for
the core, it is impossible to disable the on-die ECC engine.

A Foresee device is also now supported.
2025-01-24 10:52:35 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
b44574c7da SPI NOR changes for 6.14
Notable changes:
 
 - Add flash entries for Atmel AT25SF321, Spansion S28HL256T, S28HL02GT.
 
 - Add support for vcc-supply regulators and their DT bindings.
 
 - Drop mx25u25635f entry. The flash shares its ID with mx25u25645g and
   both parts have an SFDP table. Removing their entry lets them be
   driven by the generic SFDP-based driver.
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Merge tag 'spi-nor/for-6.14' into mtd/next

SPI NOR changes for 6.14

Notable changes:

- Add flash entries for Atmel AT25SF321, Spansion S28HL256T, S28HL02GT.

- Add support for vcc-supply regulators and their DT bindings.

- Drop mx25u25635f entry. The flash shares its ID with mx25u25645g and
  both parts have an SFDP table. Removing their entry lets them be
  driven by the generic SFDP-based driver.
2025-01-24 10:52:25 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
38f5265ed2 spi: Updates for v6.14
This is a fairly quiet release for the most part, though we do have one
 really nice improvement in the spi-mem framework which will improve
 performance for flash devices especially when built on by changes in the
 MTD subsystem which are also due to be sent this merge window.  There's
 also been some substantial work on some of the drivers, highlights
 include:
 
  - Support for per-operation bus frequency in the spi-mem framework,
    meaning speeds are no longer limited by the slowest operation.
  - ACPI support and improved power management for Rockchip SFC
    controllers.
  - Support for Atmel SAM7G5 QuadSPI and KEBA SPI controllers.
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Merge tag 'spi-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi

Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
 "This is a fairly quiet release for the most part, though we do have
  one really nice improvement in the spi-mem framework which will
  improve performance for flash devices especially when built on by
  changes in the MTD subsystem which are also due to be sent this merge
  window.

  There's also been some substantial work on some of the drivers,
  highlights include:

   - Support for per-operation bus frequency in the spi-mem framework,
     meaning speeds are no longer limited by the slowest operation

   - ACPI support and improved power management for Rockchip SFC
     controllers

   - Support for Atmel SAM7G5 QuadSPI and KEBA SPI controllers"

* tag 'spi-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (49 commits)
  spi: pxa2xx: Introduce __lpss_ssp_update_priv() helper
  spi: ti-qspi: Use syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args
  spi: amd: Fix -Wuninitialized in amd_spi_exec_mem_op()
  spi: spi-mem: Estimate the time taken by operations
  spi: spi-mem: Create macros for DTR operation
  spi: spi-mem: Reorder spi-mem macro assignments
  spi: zynqmp-gqspi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches
  spi: zynq-qspi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches
  spi: spi-ti-qspi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches
  spi: spi-sn-f-ospi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches
  spi: rockchip-sfc: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches
  spi: nxp-fspi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches
  spi: mxic: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches
  spi: mt65xx: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches
  spi: microchip-core-qspi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches
  spi: fsl-qspi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches
  spi: dw: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches
  spi: cadence-qspi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches
  spi: amlogic-spifc-a1: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches
  spi: amd: Drop redundant check
  ...
2025-01-22 09:08:18 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1cbfb828e0 for-6.14/block-20250118
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Merge tag 'for-6.14/block-20250118' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull requests via Keith:
      - Target support for PCI-Endpoint transport (Damien)
      - TCP IO queue spreading fixes (Sagi, Chaitanya)
      - Target handling for "limited retry" flags (Guixen)
      - Poll type fix (Yongsoo)
      - Xarray storage error handling (Keisuke)
      - Host memory buffer free size fix on error (Francis)

 - MD pull requests via Song:
      - Reintroduce md-linear (Yu Kuai)
      - md-bitmap refactor and fix (Yu Kuai)
      - Replace kmap_atomic with kmap_local_page (David Reaver)

 - Quite a few queue freeze and debugfs deadlock fixes

   Ming introduced lockdep support for this in the 6.13 kernel, and it
   has (unsurprisingly) uncovered quite a few issues

 - Use const attributes for IO schedulers

 - Remove bio ioprio wrappers

 - Fixes for stacked device atomic write support

 - Refactor queue affinity helpers, in preparation for better supporting
   isolated CPUs

 - Cleanups of loop O_DIRECT handling

 - Cleanup of BLK_MQ_F_* flags

 - Add rotational support for null_blk

 - Various fixes and cleanups

* tag 'for-6.14/block-20250118' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (106 commits)
  block: Don't trim an atomic write
  block: Add common atomic writes enable flag
  md/md-linear: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() bug in linear_add()
  block: limit disk max sectors to (LLONG_MAX >> 9)
  block: Change blk_stack_atomic_writes_limits() unit_min check
  block: Ensure start sector is aligned for stacking atomic writes
  blk-mq: Move more error handling into blk_mq_submit_bio()
  block: Reorder the request allocation code in blk_mq_submit_bio()
  nvme: fix bogus kzalloc() return check in nvme_init_effects_log()
  md/md-bitmap: move bitmap_{start, end}write to md upper layer
  md/raid5: implement pers->bitmap_sector()
  md: add a new callback pers->bitmap_sector()
  md/md-bitmap: remove the last parameter for bimtap_ops->endwrite()
  md/md-bitmap: factor behind write counters out from bitmap_{start/end}write()
  md: Replace deprecated kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page()
  md: reintroduce md-linear
  partitions: ldm: remove the initial kernel-doc notation
  blk-cgroup: rwstat: fix kernel-doc warnings in header file
  blk-cgroup: fix kernel-doc warnings in header file
  nbd: fix partial sending
  ...
2025-01-20 19:38:46 -08:00
Miquel Raynal
98b34d5200 mtd: spinand: skyhigh: Align with recent read from cache variant changes
The SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_OP macro has just been changed to stop
encoding the "fast" parameter (the macro has been duplicated and
renamed). The Skyhigh driver is new and is still using the old style
macro.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202501161302.bQqBGjJ5-lkp@intel.com/
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel/20250116132010.4948547d@canb.auug.org.au/
Fixes: 0420872478 ("mtd: spinand: Create distinct fast and slow read from cache variants")
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> # build tested
2025-01-20 09:16:15 +01:00
Zhihao Cheng
69146a8c89 ubi: ubi_get_ec_info: Fix compiling error 'cast specifies array type'
On risc V platform, there is a type conversion for the return value
(unsigned long type) of __untagged_addr_remote() in function
untagged_addr(). The compiler will complain when the parameter 'addr'
is an array type:
  arch/riscv/include/asm/uaccess.h:33:9: error: cast specifies array type
  (__force  __typeof__(addr))__untagged_addr_remote(current->mm, __addr)

Fix it by converting the input parameter as a pointer.

Fixes: 01099f635a ("ubi: Implement ioctl for detailed erase counters")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202501191405.WYnmdL0U-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2025-01-20 09:09:24 +01:00
Rickard Andersson
01099f635a ubi: Implement ioctl for detailed erase counters
Currently, "max_ec" can be read from sysfs, which provides a limited
view of the flash device’s wear. In certain cases, such as bugs in
the wear-leveling algorithm, specific blocks can be worn down more
than others, resulting in uneven wear distribution. Also some use cases
can wear the erase blocks of the fastmap area more heavily than other
parts of flash.
Providing detailed erase counter values give a better understanding of
the overall flash wear and is needed to be able to calculate for example
expected life time.
There exists more detailed info in debugfs, but this information is
only available for debug builds.

Signed-off-by: Rickard Andersson <rickard.andersson@axis.com>
Tested-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2025-01-18 15:32:52 +01:00
Zhihao Cheng
844c6fdc13 ubi: Revert "ubi: wl: Close down wear-leveling before nand is suspended"
Commit 5580cdae05 ("ubi: wl: Close down wear-leveling before nand is
suspended") added a reboot notification in UBI layer to shutdown the
wear-leveling subsystem, which imported an UAF problem[1]. Besides that,
the method also brings other potential UAF problems, for example:
       reboot             kworker
 ubi_wl_reboot_notifier
  ubi_wl_close
   ubi_fastmap_close
    kfree(ubi->fm)
                     update_fastmap_work_fn
		      ubi_update_fastmap
		       old_fm = ubi->fm
		       if (old_fm && old_fm->e[i]) // UAF!

Actually, the problem fixed by commit 5580cdae05 ("ubi: wl: Close down
wear-leveling before nand is suspended") has been solved by commit
8cba323437 ("mtd: rawnand: protect access to rawnand devices while in
suspend"), which was discussed in [2]. So we can revert the commit
5580cdae05 ("ubi: wl: Close down wear-leveling before nand is
suspended") directly.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20241208175211.9406-2-dennis.lamerice@gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/9bf76f5d-12a4-46ff-90d4-4a7f0f47c381@axis.com/

Fixes: 5580cdae05 ("ubi: wl: Close down wear-leveling before nand is suspended")
Reported-by: Dennis Lam <dennis.lamerice@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20241208175211.9406-2-dennis.lamerice@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Mårten Lindahl <marten.lindahl@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2025-01-18 15:28:19 +01:00
Denis Arefev
97bbf9e312 ubi: Add a check for ubi_num
Added a check for ubi_num for negative numbers
If the variable ubi_num takes negative values then we get:

qemu-system-arm ... -append "ubi.mtd=0,0,0,-22222345" ...
[    0.745065]  ubi_attach_mtd_dev from ubi_init+0x178/0x218
[    0.745230]  ubi_init from do_one_initcall+0x70/0x1ac
[    0.745344]  do_one_initcall from kernel_init_freeable+0x198/0x224
[    0.745474]  kernel_init_freeable from kernel_init+0x18/0x134
[    0.745600]  kernel_init from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x28
[    0.745727] Exception stack(0x90015fb0 to 0x90015ff8)

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

Fixes: 83ff59a066 ("UBI: support ubi_num on mtd.ubi command line")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Denis Arefev <arefev@swemel.ru>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2025-01-18 15:22:04 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
be7a05db42 mtd: spinand: winbond: Add support for DTR operations
W25N01JW and W25N02JW support many DTR read modes in single, dual and
quad configurations.

DTR modes however cannot be used at 166MHz, as the bus frequency in
this case must be lowered to 80MHz.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-01-15 19:24:20 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
61c7155e3f mtd: spinand: winbond: Add comment about naming
Make the link between the core macros and the datasheet.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-01-15 19:24:15 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
1ea808b4d1 mtd: spinand: winbond: Update the *JW chip definitions
W25N01JW and W25N02JW use a different technology with higher frequencies
supported (up to 166MHz). There is one drawback though, the slowest
READ_FROM_CACHE command cannot run above 54MHz. Because of that, we need
to set a limit for these chips on the basic READ_FROM_CACHE variant.

Duplicating this list is not a problem because these chips have DTR
support, and the list of supported variants will diverge from all the
other chips when adding support for it.

Cc: stable+noautosel@kernel.org # New feature being added
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-01-15 19:24:08 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
666c299be6 mtd: spinand: Enhance the logic when picking a variant
Currently the best variant picked in the first one in the list provided
in the manufacturer driver. This worked well while all operations where
performed at the same speed, but with the introduction of DTR transfers
and per operation maximum frequencies, this no longer works correctly.

Let's continue iterating over all the alternatives, even if we find a
match, keeping a reference over the theoretically fastest
operation. Only at the end we can tell which variant is the best.

This logic happening only once at boot, the extra computing needed
compared to the previous version is acceptable wrt. the expected
improvements.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-01-15 19:23:56 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
0420872478 mtd: spinand: Create distinct fast and slow read from cache variants
So far, the SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_OP macro was taking a first
argument, "fast", which was inducing the possibility to support higher
bus frequencies than with the normal (slower) read from cache
alternative. In practice, without frequency change on the bus, this was
likely without effect, besides perhaps allowing another variant of the
same command, that could run at the default highest speed. If we want to
support this fully, we need to add a frequency parameter to the slowest
command. But before we do that, let's drop the "fast" boolean from the
macro and duplicate it, this will further help supporting having
different frequencies allowed for each variant.

The change is also of course propagated to all users. It has the nice
effect to have all macros aligned on the same pattern.

Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-01-15 19:23:28 +01:00
Rob Herring (Arm)
cd97c96168 mtd: hyperbus: Use of_property_present() for non-boolean properties
The use of of_property_read_bool() for non-boolean properties is
deprecated in favor of of_property_present() when testing for property
presence.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-01-15 19:12:19 +01:00
Raphael Gallais-Pou
29b9415889 mtd: st_spi_fsm: Switch from CONFIG_PM_SLEEP guards to pm_sleep_ptr()
Letting the compiler remove these functions when the kernel is built
without CONFIG_PM_SLEEP support is simpler and less error prone than the
use of #ifdef based kernel configuration guards.

Signed-off-by: Raphael Gallais-Pou <rgallaispou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-01-15 19:10:29 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
fc4378b2fe spi: Support DTR in spi-mem
Changes to support DTR with spi-mem.
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Merge tag 'spi-mem-dtr-2' into nand/next

spi: Support DTR in spi-mem

Changes to support DTR with spi-mem.
2025-01-15 19:07:39 +01:00
Marcus Folkesson
d0b806fc99 mtd: rawnand: davinci: add ROM supported OOB layout
Add support for the OOB layout used by the ROM bootloader.
The same layout is used by both Keystone [1] and OMAPL138/DA850 [2]
which currently is the only users of davinci-nand.

Only select this layout if the `nand-is-boot-medium` property is set.
This to avoid breaking any existing devices out there.

[1] https://www.ti.com/lit/ug/spruhj3/spruhj3.pdf
[2] https://www.ti.com/lit/an/sprab41f/sprab41f.pdf

Signed-off-by: Marcus Folkesson <marcus.folkesson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-01-15 19:07:19 +01:00
Pratyush Yadav
d15638bf76 Revert "mtd: spi-nor: core: replace dummy buswidth from addr to data"
This reverts commit 98d1fb94ce.

The commit uses data nbits instead of addr nbits for dummy phase. This
causes a regression for all boards where spi-tx-bus-width is smaller
than spi-rx-bus-width. It is a common pattern for boards to have
spi-tx-bus-width == 1 and spi-rx-bus-width > 1. The regression causes
all reads with a dummy phase to become unavailable for such boards,
leading to a usually slower 0-dummy-cycle read being selected.

Most controllers' supports_op hooks call spi_mem_default_supports_op().
In spi_mem_default_supports_op(), spi_mem_check_buswidth() is called to
check if the buswidths for the op can actually be supported by the
board's wiring. This wiring information comes from (among other things)
the spi-{tx,rx}-bus-width DT properties. Based on these properties,
SPI_TX_* or SPI_RX_* flags are set by of_spi_parse_dt().
spi_mem_check_buswidth() then uses these flags to make the decision
whether an op can be supported by the board's wiring (in a way,
indirectly checking against spi-{rx,tx}-bus-width).

Now the tricky bit here is that spi_mem_check_buswidth() does:

	if (op->dummy.nbytes &&
	    spi_check_buswidth_req(mem, op->dummy.buswidth, true))
		return false;

The true argument to spi_check_buswidth_req() means the op is treated as
a TX op. For a board that has say 1-bit TX and 4-bit RX, a 4-bit dummy
TX is considered as unsupported, and the op gets rejected.

The commit being reverted uses the data buswidth for dummy buswidth. So
for reads, the RX buswidth gets used for the dummy phase, uncovering
this issue. In reality, a dummy phase is neither RX nor TX. As the name
suggests, these are just dummy cycles that send or receive no data, and
thus don't really need to have any buswidth at all.

Ideally, dummy phases should not be checked against the board's wiring
capabilities at all, and should only be sanity-checked for having a sane
buswidth value. Since we are now at rc7 and such a change might
introduce many unexpected bugs, revert the commit for now. It can be
sent out later along with the spi_mem_check_buswidth() fix.

Fixes: 98d1fb94ce ("mtd: spi-nor: core: replace dummy buswidth from addr to data")
Reported-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/3342163.44csPzL39Z@steina-w/
Tested-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-01-15 18:44:23 +01:00
Thomas Weißschuh
943e5f8560 mtd: spi-nor: sysfs: constify 'struct bin_attribute'
The sysfs core now allows instances of 'struct bin_attribute' to be
moved into read-only memory. Make use of that to protect them against
accidental or malicious modifications.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Acked-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241222-sysfs-const-bin_attr-mtd-v1-1-ee13140a4e9b@weissschuh.net
2025-01-13 17:47:03 +00:00
Takahiro Kuwano
b239cbc7b0 mtd: spi-nor: spansion: Add support for S28HL02GT
Infineon S28HL02GT is 3.0V, 2Gb Flash device with Octal interface.
It has the same functionalities with S28HS02GT.

Link: https://www.infineon.com/dgdl/Infineon-S28HS02GT_S28HS04GT_S28HL02GT_S28HL04GT_2Gb_4Gb_SEMPER_Flash_Octal_interface_1.8V_3.0V-DataSheet-v01_00-EN.pdf?fileId=8ac78c8c7e7124d1017f0631e33714d9
Signed-off-by: Takahiro Kuwano <Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
[pratyush@kernel.org: add comment with flash name]
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dc6aa706253a5200ff0c0d4523c2540312575c01.1734588106.git.Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com
2025-01-13 15:51:10 +00:00
Takahiro Kuwano
78bc75e16e mtd: spi-nor: spansion: Add support for S28HL256T
Infineon S28HL256T is 3.0V, 256Mb Flash device with Octal interface.
It has the same functionalities with S28HS256T(1.8V).

Link: https://www.infineon.com/dgdl/Infineon-S28HS256T_S28HL256T_256Mb_SEMPER_Flash_Octal_interface_1_8V_3-DataSheet-v02_00-EN.pdf?fileId=8ac78c8c8fc2dd9c018fc66787aa0657
Signed-off-by: Takahiro Kuwano <Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
[pratyush@kernel.org: add comment with flash name]
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f052b04693f1100e725e076fd8a0ae339f8002c4.1734588106.git.Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com
2025-01-13 15:51:05 +00:00
Tudor Ambarus
ef26284712 mtd: spi-nor: extend description of size member of struct flash_info
We use the size as an indicator whether to parse SFDP or not. We don't
introduce a dedicated member for SFDP parsing because we'd like to keep
the struct size at a minimum, as it's used for every flash declaration.
Ideally we won't have flash entries at all, but there are still flash
parameters that aren't defined by SFDP, thus we need to statically
specify them.

Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219-spi-nor-flash-info-size-desc-v1-1-6b53cf011027@linaro.org
2025-01-13 15:46:57 +00:00
Miquel Raynal
0fefeade90
spi: spi-mem: Extend spi-mem operations with a per-operation maximum frequency
In the spi subsystem, the bus frequency is derived as follows:
- the controller may expose a minimum and maximum operating frequency
- the hardware description, through the spi peripheral properties,
  advise what is the maximum acceptable frequency from a device/wiring
  point of view.
Transfers must be observed at a frequency which fits both (so in
practice, the lowest maximum).

Actually, this second point mixes two information and already takes the
lowest frequency among:
- what the spi device is capable of (what is written in the component
  datasheet)
- what the wiring allows (electromagnetic sensibility, crossovers,
  terminations, antenna effect, etc).

This logic works until spi devices are no longer capable of sustaining
their highest frequency regardless of the operation. Spi memories are
typically subject to such variation. Some devices are capable of
spitting their internally stored data (essentially in read mode) at a
very fast rate, typically up to 166MHz on Winbond SPI-NAND chips, using
"fast" commands. However, some of the low-end operations, such as
regular page read-from-cache commands, are more limited and can only be
executed at 54MHz at most. This is currently a problem in the SPI-NAND
subsystem. Another situation, even if not yet supported, will be with
DTR commands, when the data is latched on both edges of the clock. The
same chips as mentioned previously are in this case limited to
80MHz. Yet another example might be continuous reads, which, under
certain circumstances, can also run at most at 104 or 120MHz.

As a matter of fact, the "one frequency per chip" policy is outdated and
more fine grain configuration is needed: we need to allow per-operation
frequency limitations. So far, all datasheets I encountered advertise a
maximum default frequency, which need to be lowered for certain specific
operations. So based on the current infrastructure, we can still expect
firmware (device trees in general) to continued advertising the same
maximum speed which is a mix between the PCB limitations and the chip
maximum capability, and expect per-operation lower frequencies when this
is relevant.

Add a `struct spi_mem_op` member to carry this information. Not
providing this field explicitly from upper layers means that there is no
further constraint and the default spi device maximum speed will be
carried instead. The SPI_MEM_OP() macro is also expanded with an
optional frequency argument, because virtually all operations can be
subject to such a limitation, and this will allow for a smooth and
discrete transition.

For controller drivers which do not implement the spi-mem interface, the
per-transfer speed is also set acordingly to a lower (than the maximum
default) speed when relevant.

Acked-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241224-winbond-6-11-rc1-quad-support-v2-1-ad218dbc406f@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-01-09 20:16:23 +00:00
Bastien Curutchet
6df2d9553e mtd: rawnand: davinci: Reduce polling interval in NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR
For each NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR operation, the NANDFSR register is
polled only once every 100 us to check for the EMA_WAIT pin. This
isn't frequent enough and causes delays in NAND accesses.

Set the polling interval to 5 us. It increases the page read speed
reported by flash_speed by ~30% (~10% on page writes).

Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet <bastien.curutchet@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-01-08 19:26:48 +01:00
Md Sadre Alam
b937186679 mtd: rawnand: qcom: Fix build issue on x86 architecture
Fix a buffer overflow issue in qcom_clear_bam_transaction by using
struct_group to group related fields and avoid FORTIFY_SOURCE warnings.

On x86 architecture, the following error occurs due to warnings being
treated as errors:

In function ‘fortify_memset_chk’,
    inlined from ‘qcom_clear_bam_transaction’ at
drivers/mtd/nand/qpic_common.c:88:2:
./include/linux/fortify-string.h:480:25: error: call to ‘__write_overflow_field’
declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field
(1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror=attribute-warning]
  480 |                         __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
      |                         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  LD [M]  drivers/mtd/nand/nandcore.o
  CC [M]  drivers/w1/masters/mxc_w1.o
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

This patch addresses the issue by grouping the related fields in
struct bam_transaction using struct_group and updating the memset call
accordingly.

Fixes: 8c52932da5 ("mtd: rawnand: qcom: cleanup qcom_nandc driver")
Signed-off-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-01-08 19:26:39 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
8d3cd6b875 Topic branch with preparation changes from Qcom in order to apply on top
the spi bits adding the Qcom SPI-NAND controller driver re-using a lot
 of code that has been shared.
 
 With this goal in mind, the raw NAND controller driver has been cleaned
 up and reorganized, and only the relevant structures/helpers which have
 nothing raw NAND specific should now be exported.
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Merge tag 'mtd/qcom-reorg-for-spi-6.14' into nand/next

Topic branch with preparation changes from Qcom in order to apply on top
the spi bits adding the Qcom SPI-NAND controller driver re-using a lot
of code that has been shared.

With this goal in mind, the raw NAND controller driver has been cleaned
up and reorganized, and only the relevant structures/helpers which have
nothing raw NAND specific should now be exported.
2024-12-24 16:44:01 +01:00
Md Sadre Alam
0c08080fd7 mtd: rawnand: qcom: use FIELD_PREP and GENMASK
Use the bitfield macro FIELD_PREP, and GENMASK to
do the shift and mask in one go. This makes the code
more readable.

Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2024-12-24 16:22:02 +01:00
Md Sadre Alam
fdf3ee5c6e mtd: nand: Add qpic_common API file
Add qpic_common.c file which hold all the common
qpic APIs which will be used by both qpic raw nand
driver and qpic spi nand driver.

Signed-off-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2024-12-24 16:22:02 +01:00
Md Sadre Alam
1d479f5b34 mtd: rawnand: qcom: Add qcom prefix to common api
Add qcom prefix to all the api which will be commonly
used by spi nand driver and raw nand driver.

Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2024-12-24 16:22:01 +01:00
Md Sadre Alam
8c52932da5 mtd: rawnand: qcom: cleanup qcom_nandc driver
Perform a global cleanup of the Qualcomm NAND
controller driver with the following improvements:

- Remove register value indirection API

- Remove set_reg() API

- Convert read_loc_first & read_loc_last macro to functions

- Rename multiple variables

Signed-off-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2024-12-24 16:22:01 +01:00
Bastien Curutchet
c7a94e96f8 mtd: rawnand: davinci: Implement setup_interface() operation
The setup_interface() operation isn't implemented. It forces the driver
to use the ONFI mode 0, though it could use more optimal modes.

Implement the setup_interface() operation. It uses the
aemif_set_cs_timings() function from the AEMIF driver to update the
chip select timings. The calculation of the register's contents is
directly extracted from §20.3.2.3 of the DaVinci TRM [1]

MAX_TH_PS and MAX_TSU_PS are the worst case timings based on the
Keystone2 and DaVinci datasheets.

[1] : https://www.ti.com/lit/ug/spruh77c/spruh77c.pdf

Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet <bastien.curutchet@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2024-12-24 15:48:00 +01:00
Bastien Curutchet
a873eaed31 mtd: rawnand: davinci: Add clock resource
NAND controller has a reference clock inherited from the AEMIF
(cf. Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/ti-aemif.txt)
This clock isn't used yet by the driver.

Add a struct clock in the struct davinci_nand_info so it can be used
to compute timings.

Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet <bastien.curutchet@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2024-12-24 15:48:00 +01:00
Bastien Curutchet
ea11788df2 mtd: rawnand: davinci: Always depends on TI_AEMIF
DAVINCI_NAND depends on TI_AEMIF only when ARCH_KEYSTONE is selected
while the NAND controller is also always a part of the AEMIF controller
on DaVinci SoCs.

Set a dependency on TI_AEMIF regardless of the selected architecture.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202411020140.3wsKJOSB-lkp@intel.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202411020957.X1T8T9ZR-lkp@intel.com/

Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet <bastien.curutchet@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2024-12-24 15:48:00 +01:00
Joe Hattori
bf5821909e mtd: hyperbus: hbmc-am654: fix an OF node reference leak
In am654_hbmc_platform_driver, .remove() and the error path of .probe()
do not decrement the refcount of an OF node obtained by
  of_get_next_child(). Fix this by adding of_node_put() calls.

Fixes: aca31ce968 ("mtd: hyperbus: hbmc-am654: Fix direct mapping setup flash access")
Signed-off-by: Joe Hattori <joe@pf.is.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2024-12-24 13:49:54 +01:00
Hui-Ping Chen
5abb5d414d mtd: rawnand: nuvoton: add new driver for the Nuvoton MA35 SoC
Nuvoton MA35 SoCs NAND Flash Interface Controller
supports 2kiB, 4kiB and 8kiB page size, and up to
8-bit, 12-bit, and 24-bit hardware ECC calculation
circuit to protect data.

Signed-off-by: Hui-Ping Chen <hpchen0nvt@gmail.com>
[Miquel Raynal: Fixed compatible and driver name to match latest bindings]
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2024-12-24 13:14:22 +01:00
david regan
03271ea36e mtd: rawnand: brcmnand: fix status read of brcmnand_waitfunc
This change fixes an issue where an error return value may be mistakenly
used as NAND status.

Fixes: f504551b7f ("mtd: rawnand: Propagate error and simplify ternary operators for brcmstb_nand_wait_for_completion()")
Signed-off-by: david regan <dregan@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2024-12-24 13:12:09 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
cc76ace465 block: remove BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE
BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE is set for all tag_sets except those that purely
process passthrough commands (bsg-lib, ufs tmf, various nvme admin
queues) and thus don't even check the flag.  Remove it to simplify the
driver interface.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219060214.1928848-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-12-23 08:17:23 -07:00
Parth Pancholi
93e00ccab5 mtd: spi-nor: macronix: remove mx25u25635f from parts list to enable SFDP
The Macronix mx25u25635f flash device supports SFDP initialization.
This commit removes the specific mx25u25635f entry (NOR ID 0xc22539),
along with its size and flags, from the NOR parts list. By removing
this entry, both mx25u25635f and mx25u25645g (which share the same
NOR ID) will utilize the generic flash driver configuration.

This change allows both devices (mx25u25635f and mx25u25645g) to
leverage SFDP-defined parameters, enabling dual and quad read
operations without the need for manual adjustment of no_sfdp_flags.

Link: https://www.macronix.com/Lists/Datasheet/Attachments/8663/MX25U25635F,%201.8V,%20256Mb,%20v1.5.pdf
Signed-off-by: Parth Pancholi <parth.pancholi@toradex.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241105105844.257676-1-parth105105@gmail.com
2024-12-06 16:13:13 +00:00
Peng Fan
d8bde4fd66 mtd: spi-nor: support vcc-supply regulator
SPI NOR flashes needs power supply to work properly. The power supply
maybe software controllable per board design. So add the support
for an vcc-supply regulator.

Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Felsch <m.felsch@pengutronix.de>
[ta: move devm_regulator_get_enable() to spi_nor_probe().]
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241111111946.9048-3-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org
2024-12-06 16:08:25 +00:00
Tudor Ambarus
07c888838e mtd: spi-nor: use local variable for struct device
Use a local variable for the struct device pointers to avoid
dereferencing.

Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241111111946.9048-2-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org
2024-12-06 16:08:25 +00:00
Tudor Ambarus
5be9a36c44 mtd: spi-nor: macronix: use nor->addr_nbytes
Use the nor->addr_nbytes set by the core, we shouldn't use
magic numbers or states that are not tracked by the core.

Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241111113609.12093-1-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org
2024-12-06 15:49:32 +00:00
Marcus Folkesson
792caa4a4b mtd: spi-nor: atmel: add at25sf321 entry
Add entry for the at25sf321 32Mbit SPI flash.

This flash is populated on a custom board and was tested at
10MHz frequency using the "ti,da830-spi" SPI controller.

Link: https://www.renesas.com/en/document/dst/at25sf321-datasheet?r=1608801
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marcus Folkesson <marcus.folkesson@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241116-spi-nor-v4-1-3de8ac6fd0be@gmail.com
2024-12-06 15:13:19 +00:00
David Jander
02ba194fea mtd: mchp48l640: add support for Fujitsu MB85RS128TY FRAM
The Fujitsu FRAM chips use the same command set as Microchip EERAM.
The only differences are that the Fujitsu FRAM chips don't really have a
page size limit, nor do they automatically reset the WEL bit.

Signed-off-by: David Jander <david@protonic.nl>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonas Rebmann <jre@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2024-12-05 11:28:29 +01:00
David Jander
5dbc889d41 mtd: mchp48l640: make WEL behaviour configurable
The 48L640 resets the WEL bit (the Write Enable Latch bit in the status
register) to zero on the completion of write operations. In preparation
to support chips behaving differently, introduce .auto_disable_wel
capability, and, if it's missing, explicitly reset the WEL bit after
writes.

Signed-off-by: David Jander <david@protonic.nl>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonas Rebmann <jre@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2024-12-05 11:28:29 +01:00