Commit Graph

1429 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)
995832b2ce Replace <linux/mod_devicetable.h> by more specific <linux/device-id/*.h> (c files)
Replace the #include of <linux/mod_devicetable.h> by the more specific
<linux/device-id/*.h> where applicable. For most cases the include
can be dropped completely, only a few drivers need one or two headers
added.

Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1a3f2007c5c5dcf555c09a4035ce3ae8ef1b6c49.1782808461.git.u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
2026-07-03 07:38:17 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
26ae421f7f pci-v7.2-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v7.2-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Remove MPS/MRRS Kconfig settings (CONFIG_PCIE_BUS_*) that worked
     around a WiFi device defect; use a quirk or boot-time
     "pci=pcie_bus_tune_*" kernel parameter instead (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Always lift 2.5GT/s restriction in PCIe failed link retraining to
     avoid clamping a link to 2.5GT/s after hot-plug changes the device
     (Maciej W. Rozycki)

   - Request bus reassignment when not probe-only to fix an enumeration
     regression on Marvell CN106XX and possibly other DT-based systems
     (Ratheesh Kannoth)

   - Fix procfs race between pci_proc_init() and pci_bus_add_device()
     that resulted in 'proc_dir_entry ... already registered' warnings
     and pointer corruption (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

   - Fix sysfs race that causes 'duplicate filename' warnings and boot
     panics by converting PCI resource files to static attributes
     (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

   - Expose sysfs 'resourceN_resize' attributes only on platforms with
     PCI mmap (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

   - Require CAP_SYS_ADMIN to write to sysfs 'resourceN_resize'
     attributes (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

   - Add security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS) to alpha PCI resource
     mmap path to match the generic path (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

   - Use kstrtobool() to parse the 'rom' attribute input to avoid the
     unexpected behavior of enabling the ROM when writing '0' with no
     trailing newline (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

  Resource management:

   - Improve resource claim logging for debuggability (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Clean up several uses of const parameters (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Check option ROM header signatures and lengths before accessing to
     avoid page faults and alignment faults (Guixin Liu)

  ASPM:

   - Don't reconfigure ASPM when entering low-power D-state; only do it
     when returning back to D0 (Carlos Bilbao)

  Power management:

   - During suspend, set power state to 'unknown' for all devices, not
     just those with drivers (Lukas Wunner)

   - Skip restoring Resizable BARs and VF Resizable BARs if device
     doesn't respond to config reads, to avoid invalid array accesses
     (Marco Nenciarini)

   - Add pci_suspend_retains_context() so drivers can tell whether
     devices retain internal state across suspend/resume, since some
     platforms reset devices on suspend; use this in nvme to avoid
     issues on Qcom RCs (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

  Power control:

   - Only to power on/off devices that actually support power control to
     avoid poking at incompatible devices mentioned in DT (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

  Virtualization and resets:

   - Log device readiness timeouts as errors, not warnings, because the
     device is likely unusable in this case (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Wait for device readiness after soft reset (D3hot ->
     D0uninitialized transition), when the device may respond with
     Request Retry Status (RRS) if it needs more time to initialize
     (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Drop unnecessary retries when restoring BARs because resets should
     now already include all required delays (Lukas Wunner)

   - Avoid FLR for MediaTek MT7925 WiFi, where FLR fails after a VM
     terminates uncleanly (Jose Ignacio Tornos Martinez)

   - Avoid SBR for Qualcomm WCN6855/WCN7850 WiFi, SDX62/SDX65 modems,
     which seem not to support it correctly (Jose Ignacio Tornos
     Martinez)

  Peer-to-peer DMA:

   - Prevent P2PDMA as well as CPU access to non-mappable BARs, e.g.,
     s390 ISM BARs (Matt Evans)

   - Add Intel QAT, DSA, IAA devices to whitelist (Lukas Wunner)

  Endpoint framework:

   - Add endpoint controller APIs for use by function drivers to
     discover auxiliary blocks like DMA engines (Koichiro Den)

   - Remember DesignWare eDMA engine base/size and expose them via the
     EPC aux-resource API (Koichiro Den)

   - Add endpoint embedded doorbell fallback, used if MSI allocation
     fails (Koichiro Den)

   - Validate BAR index and remove dead BAR read in endpoint doorbell
     test (Carlos Bilbao)

   - Unwind MSI/MSI-X vectors if NTB initialization fails part-way
     through (Koichiro Den)

   - Cache sleepable pci_irq_vector() value at ISR setup to avoid
     calling it from hardirq context (Koichiro Den)

   - Call sleepable pci_epc_raise_irq() from a work item instead of
     atomic context, e.g., when setting bits in NTB peer doorbells in
     the ntb_peer_db_set() path (Koichiro Den)

   - Report 0-based vNTB doorbell vector to account for link event 0 and
     historically skipped slot 1 (Koichiro Den)

   - Prevent configfs writes to vNTB db_count and other values that are
     already in use after EPC attach (Koichiro Den)

   - Account for vNTB db_valid reserved slots (link event 0 and
     historically skipped slot 1) so they don't appear as valid
     doorbells (Koichiro Den)

   - Implement vNTB .db_vector_count()/mask() for doorbells so clients
     can use multiple vectors and avoid thundering herds (Koichiro Den)

   - Report 0-based NTB doorbell vector to account for link event 0 and
     historically skipped slot 1 (Koichiro Den)

   - Fix doorbell bitmask and IRQ vector handling to clear only
     specified bits, use the correct vector for non-contiguous Linux IRQ
     numbers, and validate incoming vectors (Koichiro Den)

   - Implement NTB .db_vector_count()/mask() for doorbells so clients
     can use multiple vectors (Koichiro Den)

  Native PCIe controller infrastructure:

   - Add pci_host_common_link_train_delay() for the mandatory delay
     after > 5GT/s Link training completes and use it for cadence HPA,
     j721e, LGA; dwc; aardvark, mediatek-gen3, rzg3s (Hans Zhang)

   - Protect root bus removal with rescan lock in altera, brcmstb,
     cadence, dwc, iproc, mediatek, plda, rockchip to prevent
     use-after-free or crashes when racing with sysfs rescan or hotplug
     (Hans Zhang)

   - Add pci_host_common_parse_ports() for use by any native driver to
     parse Root Port properties (per-Link features like width, speed,
     PHY, power and reset control, etc should be described in Root Port
     stanzas, not the host bridge; currently only reset GPIOs
     implemented) (Sherry Sun)

  New native PCIe controller drivers:

   - Add DT binding and driver for UltraRISC DP1000 PCIe controller
     (Xincheng Zhang, Jia Wang)

  Altera PCIe controller driver:

   - Do not dispose of the parent IRQ mapping, which belongs to the
     parent interrupt controller (Mahesh Vaidya)

   - Fix chained IRQ handler ordering issue and resource leaks on probe
     failure (Mahesh Vaidya)

  AMD MDB PCIe controller driver:

   - Assert PERST# on shutdown so any connected Endpoints are held in
     reset during shutdown (Sai Krishna Musham)

  Amlogic Meson PCIe controller driver:

   - Propagate devm_add_action_or_reset() failure to fix probe error
     path (Shuvam Pandey)

   - Add .remove() callback to deinitialize the host bridge and power
     off the PHY (Shuvam Pandey)

  Broadcom iProc PCIe controller driver:

   - Restore .map_irq() assignment; its removal broke INTx on the iproc
     platform bus driver (Mark Tomlinson)

  Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:

   - No change, but products using certain WiFi devices may be affected
     by removal of CONFIG_PCIE_BUS_* (see above)

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Move IMX6SX_GPR12_PCIE_TEST_POWERDOWN handling into the core reset
     functions (Richard Zhu)

   - Assert PERST# before enabling regulators to ensure that even if
     power is enabled, endpoint stays inactive until REFCLK is stable
     (Sherry Sun)

   - Parse reset properties in Root Port nodes (falling back to host
     bridge) to help support Key E connectors and the pwrctrl framework
     (Sherry Sun)

   - Configure i.MX95 REF_USE_PAD before PHY reset (Richard Zhu)

   - Assert i.MX95 ref_clk_en after reference clock stabilizes (Richard
     Zhu)

   - Integrate new pwrctrl API for DTs with Root Port-level power
     supplies (Sherry Sun)

  Intel Gateway PCIe controller driver:

   - Enable clock before PHY init for correct ordering (Florian Eckert)

   - Add .start_link() callback so the driver works again (Florian
     Eckert)

   - Stop overwriting the ATU base address discovered by
     dw_pcie_get_resources() (Florian Eckert)

   - Add DT 'atu' region since this is hardware-specific, and fall back
     to driver default if lacking (Florian Eckert)

  Loongson PCIe controller driver:

   - Ignore downstream devices only on internal bridges to avoid
     Loongson hardware issue (Rong Zhang)

   - Quirk old Loongson-3C6000 bridges that advertise incorrect
     supported link speeds (Ziyao Li)

  Marvell MVEBU PCIe controller driver:

   - Use fixed-width interrupt masks to avoid truncation in 64-bit
     builds (Rosen Penev)

  MediaTek PCIe controller driver:

   - Use FIELD_PREP() to fix incorrect operator precedence in
     PCIE_FTS_NUM_L0 (Li RongQing)

   - Fix IRQ domain leak when port fails to enable (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

   - Use actual physical address for MSI message address instead of
     virt_to_phys() (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Add EcoNet EN7528 to DT binding (Caleb James DeLisle)

  MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:

   - Deassert PCIE_PHY_RSTB so REFCLK is stable for at least 100ms
     (PCIE_T_PVPERL_MS) before deasserting PERST# (Jian Yang)

   - Add .shutdown() to assert PERST# before powering down device (Jian
     Yang)

   - Do full device power down on removal, including asserting PERST#,
     when removing driver (Chen-Yu Tsai)

   - Fix a 'failed to create pwrctrl devices' error message that was
     inadvertently skipped (Chen-Yu Tsai)

  NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver:

   - Program the DesignWare PORT_AFR L1 entrance latency based on the
     'aspm-l1-entry-delay-ns' DT property (Manikanta Maddireddy)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Add Eliza SoC compatible in DT binding (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

   - Set max OPP during resume so DBI register accesses don't fail with
     NoC errors (Qiang Yu)

   - Add pci_host_common_d3cold_possible() to determine whether
     downstream devices are already in D3hot and wakeup-enabled devices
     are capable of generating PME from D3cold (Krishna Chaitanya
     Chundru)

   - Add .get_ltssm() callback to get the LTSSM status without DBI,
     since DBI may be inaccessible after PME_Turn_Off (Krishna Chaitanya
     Chundru)

   - Power down PHY via PARF_PHY_CTRL before disabling rails/clocks to
     avoid power leakage (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

   - Decide whether suspend should put the link in L2 and power down
     using pci_host_common_d3cold_possible() instead of checking whether
     ASPM L1 is enabled (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

   - Add qcom D3cold support to tear down interconnect bandwidth and OPP
     votes (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

   - Handle unsupported mixed PERST#/PHY DT configurations, e.g., PHY in
     RP node while PERST# is in the RC node, but warn about the DT issue
     (Qiang Yu)

   - Program T_POWER_ON based on DT 't-power-on-us' property in case
     hardware advertises incorrect values (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

   - Disable ASPM L0s for SA8775P (Shawn Guo)

   - Initialize DWC MSI lock for firmware-managed ECAM hosts, which
     don't use the dw_pcie_host_init() path that initializes the lock
     (Yadu M G)

  Renesas RZ/G3S PCIe controller driver:

   - Add RZ/V2N DT support (Lad Prabhakar)

  SOPHGO PCIe controller driver:

   - Add 'dma-coherent' DT property for sg2042-pcie driver (Han Gao)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Apply ECRC TLP Digest workaround for all DesignWare cores prior to
     5.10a, not just 4.90a and 5.00a (Manikanta Maddireddy)

   - Use common struct dw_pcie 'mode' rather than duplicating it in
     artpec6, dra7xx, dwc-pcie, and keembay driver structs (Hans Zhang)

   - Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE for ltssm_status debugfs to reduce
     boilerplate and fix a seq_file memory leak by including a
     .release() callback (Hans Zhang)

   - Fix a signedness bug in fault injection test code (Dan Carpenter)

   - Avoid NULL pointer dereference when tearing down debugfs for
     controller that lacks RAS DES capability (Shuvam Pandey)

  MicroSemi Switchtec management driver:

   - Add Gen6 Device IDs (Ben Reed)

  Miscellaneous:

   - Remove unused gpio.h include from amd-mdb, designware-plat, fu740,
     visconti drivers (Andy Shevchenko)

   - Fix typos in documentation (josh ziegler)

   - Use FIELD_MODIFY() instead of open-coding it (Hans Zhang)"

* tag 'pci-v7.2-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (168 commits)
  PCI/sysfs: Use kstrtobool() to parse the ROM attribute input
  PCI/sysfs: Limit BAR resize attribute scope to platforms with PCI mmap
  PCI/sysfs: Remove pci_create_legacy_files() and pci_sysfs_init()
  PCI/sysfs: Convert legacy I/O and memory attributes to static definitions
  PCI/sysfs: Add __weak pci_legacy_has_sparse() helper
  alpha/PCI: Compute legacy size in pci_mmap_legacy_page_range()
  PCI: Add macros for legacy I/O and memory address space sizes
  PCI/sysfs: Remove pci_{create,remove}_sysfs_dev_files()
  alpha/PCI: Convert resource files to static attributes
  alpha/PCI: Add static PCI resource attribute macros
  alpha/PCI: Remove WARN from __pci_mmap_fits() and __legacy_mmap_fits()
  alpha/PCI: Fix __pci_mmap_fits() overflow for zero-length BARs
  alpha/PCI: Use PCI resource accessor macros
  alpha/PCI: Use BAR index in sysfs attr->private instead of resource pointer
  alpha/PCI: Add security_locked_down() check to pci_mmap_resource()
  PCI/sysfs: Limit pci_sysfs_init() late_initcall compile scope
  PCI/sysfs: Add stubs for pci_{create,remove}_sysfs_dev_files()
  PCI/sysfs: Warn about BAR resize failure in __resource_resize_store()
  PCI/sysfs: Convert PCI resource files to static attributes
  PCI/proc: Fix race between pci_proc_init() and pci_bus_add_device()
  ...
2026-06-24 12:48:43 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
2c2fb7a8aa Merge branch 'pci/misc'
- Fix typos in documentation (josh ziegler)

- Use FIELD_MODIFY() instead of open-coding it (Hans Zhang)

* pci/misc:
  PCI: Use FIELD_MODIFY() instead of open-coding it
  Documentation: PCI: Fix typos
2026-06-23 17:32:24 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
e5eb7036ac Merge branch 'pci/controller/misc'
- Remove unused gpio.h include from amd-mdb, designware-plat, fu740,
  visconti drivers (Andy Shevchenko)

* pci/controller/misc:
  PCI: visconti: Drop unused include
  PCI: fu740: Drop unused include
  PCI: designware-plat: Drop unused include
  PCI: amd-mdb: Use the right GPIO header
2026-06-23 17:32:23 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
78e531d3e5 Merge branch 'pci/controller/tlp_macros'
- Add common TLP Type macros (MRd/Wr, IORd/Wr, CfgRd/Wr 0, CfgRd/Wr 1, Msg)
  and use them in aspeed, cadence, dwc, mediatek, tegra drivers (Hans
  Zhang)

* pci/controller/tlp_macros:
  PCI: cadence: Use common TLP type macros
  PCI: dwc: Replace ATU type macros with common TLP type macros
  PCI: Add common TLP type macros and convert aspeed/mediatek
2026-06-23 17:32:23 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
7c97ee7c49 Merge branch 'pci/controller/rescan_lock'
- Protect root bus removal with rescan lock in altera, brcmstb, cadence,
  dwc, iproc, mediatek, plda, rockchip to prevent use-after-free or crashes
  when racing with sysfs rescan or hotplug (Hans Zhang)

* pci/controller/rescan_lock:
  PCI: rockchip: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock
  PCI: plda: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock
  PCI: mediatek: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock
  PCI: iproc: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock
  PCI: dwc: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock
  PCI: cadence: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock
  PCI: brcmstb: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock
  PCI: altera: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock
2026-06-23 17:32:23 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
dd81c6524b Merge branch 'pci/controller/link_train_delay'
- Add pci_host_common_link_train_delay() for the mandatory delay after
  > 5GT/s Link training completes and use it for cadence HPA, j721e, LGA;
  dwc; aardvark, mediatek-gen3, rzg3s (Hans Zhang)

* pci/controller/link_train_delay:
  PCI: rzg3s-host: Use common pci_host_common_link_train_delay() helper
  PCI: mediatek-gen3: Add 100 ms delay after link up
  PCI: aardvark: Add 100 ms delay after link training
  PCI: dwc: Use common pci_host_common_link_train_delay() helper
  PCI: cadence-hpa: Add post-link delay
  PCI: cadence: Add post-link delay for LGA and j721e glue driver
  PCI: Add pci_host_common_link_train_delay() helper

# Conflicts:
#	drivers/pci/controller/pci-host-common.h
2026-06-23 17:32:22 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
97eee6d776 Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-ultrarisc'
- Add UltraRISC DP1000 PCIe controller DT binding and driver (Jia Wang)

* pci/controller/dwc-ultrarisc:
  PCI: ultrarisc: Add UltraRISC DP1000 PCIe Root Complex driver
  dt-bindings: PCI: Add UltraRISC DP1000 PCIe controller
2026-06-23 17:32:15 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
81c4ead83e Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-tegra194'
- Program the DesignWare PORT_AFR L1 entrance latency based on the
  'aspm-l1-entry-delay-ns' DT property (Manikanta Maddireddy)

* pci/controller/dwc-tegra194:
  PCI: tegra194: Use aspm-l1-entry-delay-ns DT property for L1 entrance latency
2026-06-23 17:32:15 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
9cd6b3cae0 Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-qcom'
- Set max OPP during resume so DBI register accesses don't fail with NoC
  errors (Qiang Yu)

- Add pci_host_common_d3cold_possible() to determine whether downstream
  devices are already in D3hot and wakeup-enabled devices are capable of
  generating PME from D3cold (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

- Add a .get_ltssm() callback to get the LTSSM status without DBI, since
  DBI may be inaccessible after PME_Turn_Off (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

- Power down PHY via PARF_PHY_CTRL before disabling rails/clocks to avoid
  power leakage (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

- Decide whether suspend should put the link in L2 and power down using
  pci_host_common_d3cold_possible() instead of checking whether ASPM L1 is
  enabled (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

- Add qcom D3cold support to tear down interconnect bandwidth and OPP votes
  (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

- Handle unsupported mixed PERST#/PHY DT configurations, e.g., PHY in RP
  node while PERST# is in the RC node, but warn about the DT issue (Qiang
  Yu)

- Add pcie_encode_t_power_on() to encode L1SS T_POWER_ON fields (Krishna
  Chaitanya Chundru)

- Add dw_pcie_program_t_power_on() to program T_POWER_ON (Krishna Chaitanya
  Chundru)

- Program qcom T_POWER_ON based on DT 't-power-on-us' property in case
  hardware advertises incorrect values (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

- Disable ASPM L0s for SA8775P (Shawn Guo)

- Initialize DWC MSI lock for firmware-managed ECAM hosts, which don't use
  the dw_pcie_host_init() path that initializes the lock (Yadu M G)

* pci/controller/dwc-qcom:
  PCI: qcom: Initialize DWC MSI lock for firmware-managed ECAM hosts
  PCI: qcom: Disable ASPM L0s for SA8775P
  PCI: qcom: Program T_POWER_ON
  PCI: dwc: Add dw_pcie_program_t_power_on() to program T_POWER_ON
  PCI/ASPM: Add pcie_encode_t_power_on() helper to encode L1SS T_POWER_ON fields
  PCI: qcom: Handle mixed PERST#/PHY DT configuration
  PCI: qcom: Add D3cold support
  PCI: dwc: Use common D3cold eligibility helper in suspend path
  PCI: qcom: Power down PHY via PARF_PHY_CTRL before disabling rails/clocks
  PCI: qcom: Add .get_ltssm() callback to query LTSSM status
  PCI: host-common: Add pci_host_common_d3cold_possible() helper
  PCI: qcom: Set max OPP before DBI access during resume

# Conflicts:
#	drivers/pci/controller/pci-host-common.c
2026-06-23 17:32:14 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
c08c02e749 Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-meson'
- Propagate devm_add_action_or_reset() failure to fix probe error path
  (Shuvam Pandey)

- Add a .remove() callback to deinitialize the host bridge and power off
  the PHY (Shuvam Pandey)

* pci/controller/dwc-meson:
  PCI: meson: Add missing remove callback
  PCI: meson: Propagate devm_add_action_or_reset() failure
2026-06-23 17:32:07 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
87edaec536 Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-intel-gw'
- Enable clock before PHY init for correct ordering (Florian Eckert)

- Add .start_link() callback so the driver works again (Florian Eckert)

- Stop overwriting the ATU base address discovered by
  dw_pcie_get_resources() (Florian Eckert)

- Add DT 'atu' region since this is hardware-specific, and fall back to
  driver default if lacking (Florian Eckert)

* pci/controller/dwc-intel-gw:
  dt-bindings: PCI: intel,lgm-pcie: Add 'atu' resource
  PCI: intel-gw: Fix ATU base address setup and add optional DT 'atu' region
  PCI: intel-gw: Add .start_link() callback
  PCI: intel-gw: Enable clock before PHY init
  PCI: intel-gw: Move interrupt enable to own function
  PCI: intel-gw: Remove unused PCIE_APP_INTX_OFST definition
2026-06-23 17:32:07 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
878f37d6de Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-imx6'
- Move IMX6SX_GPR12_PCIE_TEST_POWERDOWN handling into the core reset
  functions (Richard Zhu)

- Add pci_host_common_parse_ports() for use by any native driver to parse
  Root Port properties (currently only reset GPIOs) (Sherry Sun)

- Assert PERST# before enabling regulators to ensure that even if power is
  enabled, endpoint stays inactive until REFCLK is stable (Sherry Sun)

- Parse reset properties in Root Port nodes (falling back to host bridge)
  to help support Key E connectors and the pwrctrl framework (Sherry Sun)

- Configure i.MX95 REF_USE_PAD before PHY reset (Richard Zhu)

- Assert i.MX95 ref_clk_en after reference clock stabilizes (Richard Zhu)

- Integrate new pwrctrl API for DTs with Root Port-level power supplies
  (Sherry Sun)

* pci/controller/dwc-imx6:
  PCI: imx6: Integrate new pwrctrl API
  PCI: imx6: Assert ref_clk_en after reference clock stabilizes on i.MX95
  PCI: imx6: Configure REF_USE_PAD before PHY reset for i.MX95
  PCI: imx6: Parse 'reset-gpios' in Root Port nodes
  PCI: imx6: Assert PERST# before enabling regulators
  PCI: host-generic: Add common helpers for parsing Root Port properties
  dt-bindings: PCI: fsl,imx6q-pcie: Add reset GPIO in Root Port node
  PCI: imx6: Fix IMX6SX_GPR12_PCIE_TEST_POWERDOWN handling
2026-06-23 17:32:06 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
1d0f97d5f8 Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-amd-mdb'
- Assert PERST# on shutdown so any connected Endpoints are held in reset
  during shutdown (Sai Krishna Musham)

* pci/controller/dwc-amd-mdb:
  PCI: amd-mdb: Assert PERST# on shutdown
2026-06-23 17:32:06 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
bcb446d61d Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc'
- Apply ECRC TLP Digest workaround for all DesignWare cores prior to 5.10a,
  not just 4.90a and 5.00a (Manikanta Maddireddy)

- Use common struct dw_pcie 'mode' rather than duplicating it in artpec6,
  dra7xx, dwc-pcie, and keembay driver structs (Hans Zhang)

- Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE for ltssm_status debugfs to reduce boilerplate
  and fix a seq_file memory leak by including a .release() callback (Hans
  Zhang)

- Fix a signedness bug in fault injection test code (Dan Carpenter)

- Avoid NULL pointer dereference when tearing down debugfs for controller
  that lacks RAS DES capability (Shuvam Pandey)

* pci/controller/dwc:
  PCI: dwc: Avoid dwc_pcie_rasdes_debugfs_deinit() NULL dereference when no RAS DES capability
  PCI: dwc: Fix signedness bug in fault injection test code
  PCI: dwc: Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE for ltssm_status debugfs
  PCI: keembay: Use common mode field in struct dw_pcie
  PCI: dwc: Use common mode field in struct dw_pcie
  PCI: artpec6: Use common mode field in struct dw_pcie
  PCI: dra7xx: Use common mode field in struct dw_pcie
  PCI: dwc: Apply ECRC workaround for DesignWare cores prior to 5.10a
2026-06-23 17:32:05 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
ae385ca812 Merge branch 'pci/endpoint'
- Add endpoint controller APIs for use by function drivers to discover
  auxiliary blocks like DMA engines (Koichiro Den)

- Remember DesignWare eDMA engine base/size and expose them via the EPC
  aux-resource API (Koichiro Den)

- Refactor endpoint doorbell allocation to allow non-MSI doorbells
  (Koichiro Den)

- Add endpoint embedded doorbell fallback, used if MSI allocation fails
  (Koichiro Den)

- Validate BAR index and remove dead BAR read in endpoint doorbell test
  (Carlos Bilbao)

- Unwind MSI/MSI-X vectors if NTB initialization fails part-way through
  (Koichiro Den)

- Cache sleepable pci_irq_vector() value at ISR setup to avoid calling it
  from hardirq context (Koichiro Den)

- Validate doorbell count when configuring NTB and vNTB doorbells
  (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Call sleepable pci_epc_raise_irq() from a work item instead of atomic
  context, e.g., when setting bits in NTB peer doorbells in the
  ntb_peer_db_set() path (Koichiro Den)

- Report 0-based vNTB doorbell vector to account for link event 0 and
  historically skipped slot 1 (Koichiro Den)

- Reject unusable vNTB doorbell counts, e.g., if they don't allow space for
  link event 0 and historically skipped slot 1 (Koichiro Den)

- Prevent configfs writes to vNTB db_count and other values that are
  already in use after EPC attach (Koichiro Den)

- Account for vNTB db_valid reserved slots (link event 0 and historically
  skipped slot 1) so they don't appear as valid doorbells (Koichiro Den)

- Implement vNTB .db_vector_count()/mask() for doorbells so clients can use
  multiple vectors and avoid thundering herds (Koichiro Den)

- Report 0-based NTB doorbell vector to account for link event 0 and
  historically skipped slot 1 (Koichiro Den)

- Fix doorbell bitmask and IRQ vector handling to clear only specified
  bits, use the correct vector for non-contiguous Linux IRQ numbers, and
  validate incoming vectors (Koichiro Den)

- Implement NTB .db_vector_count()/mask() for doorbells so clients can use
  multiple vectors (Koichiro Den)

* pci/endpoint:
  NTB: epf: Implement .db_vector_count()/mask() for doorbells
  NTB: epf: Fix doorbell bitmask and IRQ vector handling
  NTB: epf: Report 0-based doorbell vector via ntb_db_event()
  NTB: epf: Make db_valid_mask cover only real doorbell bits
  NTB: epf: Document legacy doorbell slot offset in ntb_epf_peer_db_set()
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Implement .db_vector_count()/mask() for doorbells
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Exclude reserved slots from db_valid_mask
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Guard configfs writes after EPC attach
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Reject unusable doorbell counts
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Report 0-based doorbell vector via ntb_db_event()
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Defer pci_epc_raise_irq() out of atomic context
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Document legacy MSI doorbell offset
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-ntb: Add check to detect 'db_count' value of 0
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Add check to detect 'db_count' value of 0
  NTB: epf: Avoid calling pci_irq_vector() from hardirq context
  NTB: epf: Fix request_irq() unwind in ntb_epf_init_isr()
  misc: pci_endpoint_test: Remove dead BAR read before doorbell trigger
  misc: pci_endpoint_test: Validate BAR index in doorbell test
  PCI: endpoint: pci-ep-msi: Add embedded doorbell fallback
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Reuse pre-exposed doorbell targets
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Reuse pre-exposed doorbells and IRQ flags
  PCI: endpoint: pci-ep-msi: Refactor doorbell allocation for new backends
  PCI: dwc: ep: Expose integrated eDMA resources via EPC aux-resource API
  PCI: dwc: Record integrated eDMA register window
  PCI: endpoint: Add auxiliary resource query API
2026-06-23 17:32:04 -05:00
Hans Zhang
0a46957df4 PCI: dwc: Use common pci_host_common_link_train_delay() helper
The DWC driver already implements the 100 ms delay required by PCIe
r6.0 sec 6.6.1 by checking pci->max_link_speed and calling msleep(100).

Replace the open-coded msleep() with the new common helper
pci_host_common_link_train_delay() to reduce code duplication and
improve maintainability. No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518004246.1384532-5-18255117159@163.com
2026-06-23 14:36:25 -05:00
Hans Zhang
2633569649 PCI: dwc: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock
Hold the pci_rescan_remove_lock lock while stopping and removing a root bus
to avoid racing with concurrent rescan or hotplug operations triggered via
sysfs.  Such races may lead to use-after-free issues or system crashes.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521161822.132996-3-18255117159@163.com
2026-06-18 11:50:55 -05:00
Charan Teja Kalla
f71f07bee9 of: Factor arguments passed to of_map_id() into a struct
Change of_map_id() to take a pointer to struct of_phandle_args
instead of passing target device node and translated IDs separately.
Update all callers accordingly.

Add an explicit filter_np parameter to of_map_id() and of_map_msi_id()
to separate the filter input from the output. Previously, the target
parameter served dual purpose: as an input filter (if non-NULL, only
match entries targeting that node) and as an output (receiving the
matched node with a reference held). Now filter_np is the explicit
input filter and arg->np is the pure output.

Previously, of_map_id() would call of_node_put() on the matched node
when a filter was provided, making reference ownership inconsistent.
Remove this internal of_node_put() call so that of_map_id() now always
transfers ownership of the matched node reference to the caller via
arg->np. Callers are now consistently responsible for releasing this
reference with of_node_put(arg->np) when done.

Acked-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Suggested-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Kalla <charan.kalla@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vijayanand Jitta <vijayanand.jitta@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603-parse_iommu_cells-v16-2-dc509dacb19a@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
2026-06-12 10:25:39 -05:00
Robin Murphy
d4b52f83f1 of: Add convenience wrappers for of_map_id()
Since we now have quite a few users parsing "iommu-map" and "msi-map"
properties, give them some wrappers to conveniently encapsulate the
appropriate sets of property names. This will also make it easier to
then change of_map_id() to correctly account for specifier cells.

Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vijayanand Jitta <vijayanand.jitta@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603-parse_iommu_cells-v16-1-dc509dacb19a@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
2026-06-12 10:25:39 -05:00
Shuvam Pandey
26b67fa10e PCI: dwc: Avoid dwc_pcie_rasdes_debugfs_deinit() NULL dereference when no RAS DES capability
dwc_pcie_rasdes_debugfs_init() returns success when the controller has no
RAS DES capability, leaving pci->debugfs->rasdes_info unset. The common
debugfs teardown path still calls dwc_pcie_rasdes_debugfs_deinit(), which
dereferences rasdes_info unconditionally.

Return early when no RAS DES state was allocated. In that case no RAS DES
mutex was initialized, so there is nothing to destroy.

Fixes: 4fbfa17f9a ("PCI: dwc: Add debugfs based Silicon Debug support for DWC")
Signed-off-by: Shuvam Pandey <shuvampandey1@gmail.com>
[mani: reworded subject]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/0f97352506d8d813f70f441de4d63fcd5b7d1c3e.1779123847.git.shuvampandey1@gmail.com
2026-06-11 17:05:08 -05:00
Sherry Sun
85c1fcfa74 PCI: imx6: Integrate new pwrctrl API
Integrate the PCI pwrctrl framework into the pci-imx6 driver to provide
standardized power management for PCI devices.

Legacy regulator handling (vpcie-supply at controller level) is maintained
for backward compatibility with existing device trees. New device trees
should specify power supplies at the Root Port level to utilize the pwrctrl
framework.

Signed-off-by: Sherry Sun <sherry.sun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520084904.2424253-2-sherry.sun@oss.nxp.com
2026-06-10 19:11:15 +05:30
Shuvam Pandey
4b0dc84b29 PCI: meson: Add missing remove callback
meson_pcie_probe() powers on the PHY and registers the DesignWare host
bridge with dw_pcie_host_init(), but the driver has no remove callback.
On driver unbind or module unload, the driver core therefore proceeds to
devres cleanup without first unregistering the host bridge or powering off
the PHY.

Add a remove callback that deinitializes the DesignWare host bridge and
powers off the PHY while device-managed resources are still valid.

Fixes: 9c0ef6d34f ("PCI: amlogic: Add the Amlogic Meson PCIe controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Shuvam Pandey <shuvampandey1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1a0c86ab264cdc1c79c917e984b90991af51d827.1779123847.git.shuvampandey1@gmail.com
2026-06-09 22:10:54 +05:30
Shuvam Pandey
b12341b98d PCI: meson: Propagate devm_add_action_or_reset() failure
meson_pcie_probe_clock() enables a clock and then registers a devres
action to disable it during teardown. If devm_add_action_or_reset()
fails, it runs the action immediately, disabling the clock.

The return value is currently ignored, so on that failure path,
meson_pcie_probe_clock() returns the disabled clock and probe continues.
Return the error so the existing probe error path unwinds normally.

Fixes: 9c0ef6d34f ("PCI: amlogic: Add the Amlogic Meson PCIe controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Shuvam Pandey <shuvampandey1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/177909148011.9588.6639767953842842291@gmail.com
2026-06-09 21:53:56 +05:30
Richard Zhu
9dda3f83ba PCI: imx6: Assert ref_clk_en after reference clock stabilizes on i.MX95
According to the PHY Databook Common Block Signals section, the
ref_clk_en signal must remain de-asserted until the reference clock is
running at the appropriate frequency. Once the clock is stable,
ref_clk_en can be asserted. For lower power states where the reference
clock to the PHY is disabled, ref_clk_en should also be de-asserted.

Move the ref_clk_en bit manipulation into imx95_pcie_enable_ref_clk()
to ensure the reference clock stabilizes before ref_clk_en is asserted
and before the PHY reset is de-asserted. This aligns with the timing
requirements specified in the PHY documentation.

Fixes: d8574ce57d ("PCI: imx6: Add external reference clock input mode support")
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518072715.3166514-3-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
2026-06-09 21:15:30 +05:30
Richard Zhu
0c26b1c34d PCI: imx6: Configure REF_USE_PAD before PHY reset for i.MX95
According to the i.MX95 PCIe PHY Databook, the ref_use_pad signal in the
Common Block Signals section selects the reference clock source connected
to the PHY pads. Per the specification, any change to this input must be
followed by a PHY reset assertion to take effect.

Move the REF_USE_PAD configuration before the PHY reset toggle to comply
with the required initialization sequence.

Fixes: 47f54a902d ("PCI: imx6: Toggle the core reset for i.MX95 PCIe")
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: renamed the callback and helper to match the usecase]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518072715.3166514-2-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
2026-06-09 21:14:56 +05:30
Hans Zhang
3136184508 PCI: dwc: Replace ATU type macros with common TLP type macros
The dwc driver defines its own ATU type macros (PCIE_ATU_TYPE_MEM,
PCIE_ATU_TYPE_IO, PCIE_ATU_TYPE_CFG0, PCIE_ATU_TYPE_CFG1,
PCIE_ATU_TYPE_MSG) with the same numerical values as the newly
introduced common TLP type macros.

Remove the local definitions and switch all DWC users to the common
PCIE_TLP_TYPE_* macros. This eliminates redundancy and improves
consistency across PCI controller drivers.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260516153657.65214-3-18255117159@163.com
2026-06-09 19:24:49 +05:30
Yadu M G
e0779713a1 PCI: qcom: Initialize DWC MSI lock for firmware-managed ECAM hosts
A lockdep warning is observed during boot on a Qcom firmware-managed
platform:

  INFO: trying to register non-static key.
  The code is fine but needs lockdep annotation, or maybe
  you didn't initialize this object before use?
  turning off the locking correctness validator.
  ...
  Call trace:
   register_lock_class+0x128/0x4d8
   __lock_acquire+0x110/0x1db0
   lock_acquire+0x278/0x3d8
   _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x6c/0xc0
   dw_pcie_irq_domain_alloc+0x48/0x190
   irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent+0x2c/0x48
   msi_domain_alloc+0x90/0x160
  ...

dw_pcie_irq_domain_alloc() takes pp->lock while allocating MSI
interrupts. pp->lock is normally initialized by dw_pcie_host_init(), but
Qcom firmware-managed hosts use the ECAM init path instead:

  pci_host_common_ecam_create()
    pci_ecam_create()
      qcom_pcie_ecam_host_init()
        dw_pcie_msi_host_init()
          dw_pcie_allocate_domains()

That path constructs a fresh struct dw_pcie_rp and calls
dw_pcie_msi_host_init() directly, without going through
dw_pcie_host_init(). As a result, pp->lock was not initialized, which
triggers the warning.

Initialize pp->lock in qcom_pcie_ecam_host_init() before registering the
MSI domains so the firmware-managed ECAM path matches the normal DWC host
initialization sequence.

Fixes: 7d944c0f14 ("PCI: qcom: Add support for Qualcomm SA8255p based PCIe Root Complex")
Signed-off-by: Yadu M G <yadu.mg@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: added fixes tag and CCed stable]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260604122418.727274-1-yadu.mg@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-06-04 17:14:59 +02:00
Shawn Guo
29f6929858 PCI: qcom: Disable ASPM L0s for SA8775P
Due to a hardware issue, L0s is not properly supported by the PCIe
controller on the SA8775p SoC. If enabled, the L0s to L0 transition
triggers below correctable AER errors and may also affect link stability:

  pcieport 0000:00:00.0: PME: Signaling with IRQ 332
  pcieport 0000:00:00.0: AER: enabled with IRQ 332
  pcieport 0000:00:00.0: AER: Correctable error message received from 0000:01:00.0
  pci 0000:01:00.0: PCIe Bus Error: severity=Correctable, type=Data Link Layer, (Transmitter ID)
  pci 0000:01:00.0:   device [17cb:1103] error status/mask=00001000/0000e000
  pci 0000:01:00.0:    [12] Timeout
  pcieport 0000:00:00.0: AER: Multiple Correctable error message received from 0000:01:00.0
  pcieport 0000:00:00.0: PCIe Bus Error: severity=Correctable, type=Data Link Layer, (Transmitter ID)
  pcieport 0000:00:00.0:   device [17cb:0115] error status/mask=00001000/0000e000
  pcieport 0000:00:00.0:    [12] Timeout

Hence, disable L0s for the SA8775p SoC to allow it to properly function
by sacrificing a little bit of power saving.

Fixes: 58d0d3e032 ("PCI: qcom-ep: Add support for SA8775P SOC")
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-4-6-sonnet
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shengchao.guo@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: commit log, corrected fixes tag]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260419093934.1223027-1-shengchao.guo@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-05-28 14:19:00 +02:00
Krishna Chaitanya Chundru
e9769bb172 PCI: qcom: Program T_POWER_ON
Some platforms have incorrect T_POWER_ON value programmed in hardware.
Generally these will be corrected by bootloaders, but not all targets
support bootloaders to program correct values. That means the
LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD value calculated by aspm.c can be wrong, which can
result in improper L1.2 exit behavior. If AER happens to be supported and
enabled, the error may be *reported* via AER.

Parse the 't-power-on-us' property from each Root Port node and program it
as part of host initialization using dw_pcie_program_t_power_on() before
link training.

This property in added to the dtschema here [1].

Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: reworded comment]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260205093346.667898-1-krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com/
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428-t_power_on_fux-v5-3-f1ef926a91ff@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-05-26 16:44:47 +02:00
Krishna Chaitanya Chundru
d697e90672 PCI: dwc: Add dw_pcie_program_t_power_on() to program T_POWER_ON
The T_POWER_ON indicates the time (in μs) that a Port requires the port on
the opposite side of Link to wait in L1.2.Exit after sampling CLKREQ#
asserted before actively driving the interface. This value is used by the
ASPM driver to compute the LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD.

Currently, some controllers expose T_POWER_ON value of zero in the L1SS
capability registers, leading to incorrect LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD calculations,
which can result in improper L1.2 exit behavior and if AER happens to be
supported and enabled, the error may be *reported* via AER.

Add a helper to override T_POWER_ON value by the DWC controller drivers.

Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: changed t_power_on to u32]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428-t_power_on_fux-v5-2-f1ef926a91ff@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-05-26 16:44:46 +02:00
Qiang Yu
1a23bcb452 PCI: qcom: Handle mixed PERST#/PHY DT configuration
The driver currently supports two PERST# and PHY DT configurations. In one
case, PHY and PERST# are described in the RC node. In the other case, they
are described in the RP node.

A mixed setup is not supported. One common example is PHY on the RP node
while PERST# remains on the RC node. In that case the driver goes through
the RP parse path, does not find PERST# on RP, and does not report an error
because PERST# is optional. Probe can then succeed silently while PERST# is
left uncontrolled, and PCIe endpoints fail to work later. This silent
probe success makes debugging difficult.

Handle this mixed case in the RP parse path by checking whether PERST# is
present on RC and, if so, using the RC PERST# GPIO for RP ports while
keeping RP parsing for PHY. Emit a warning to indicate mixed DT content so
it can be fixed.

This keeps mixed systems functional and makes the configuration issue
visible instead of failing later at endpoint bring-up.

Suggested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: folded the fix: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20260526-fix_perst_gpio_handling-v1-1-9170507bb4e9@oss.qualcomm.com]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508-mix_perst_phy_dts-v1-1-9eff6ee9b51a@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-05-26 20:10:46 +05:30
Manivannan Sadhasivam
ced835ae1f PCI: qcom: Indicate broken L1SS exit during resume from system suspend
Qcom PCIe RCs can successfully exit from L1SS during OS runtime. However,
during system suspend, the Qcom PCIe RC driver may remove all resource
votes and turn off the PHY to maximize power savings.

Consequently, when the host is in system suspend with the link in L1SS and
the endpoint asserts CLKREQ#, the RC driver must restore the PHY and enable
the REFCLK. This recovery process causes the L1SS exit latency time to be
exceeded (roughly L10_REFCLK_ON + T_COMMONMODE). If the RC driver were to
retain all votes during suspend, L1SS exit would succeed without issue but
at the expense of higher power consumption.

When the host fails to move the link from L1SS to L0 within the
L10_REFCLK_ON + T_COMMONMODE time, the endpoint may treat it as a fatal
condition and trigger Link Down (LDn) during resume. This LDn results in a
reset that destroys the internal device state.

To ensure that the client drivers can properly handle this scenario, let
them know about this platform limitation by setting the
'pci_host_bridge::broken_l1ss_resume' flag.

Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519-l1ss-fix-v2-3-b2c3a4bdeb15@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-05-23 06:54:01 -05:00
Krishna Chaitanya Chundru
2cc0e7454c PCI: qcom: Add D3cold support
Add support for transitioning PCIe endpoints under host bridge into D3cold
by integrating with the DWC core suspend/resume helpers.

Implement PME_Turn_Off message generation via ELBI_SYS_CTRL and hook it
into the DWC host operations so the controller follows the standard
PME_Turn_Off based power-down sequence before entering D3cold.

When the device is suspended into D3cold, fully tear down interconnect
bandwidth and OPP votes. If D3cold is not entered, retain existing
behavior by keeping the required interconnect and OPP votes.

Use dw_pcie::skip_pwrctrl_off to avoid powering off devices during suspend
to preserve wakeup capability of the devices and also not to power on the
devices in the init path.

Finally, drop the qcom_pcie::suspended flag and rely on the existing
dw_pcie::suspended state, which now drives both the power-management flow
and the interconnect/OPP handling.

Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260429-d3cold-v5-5-89e9735b9df6@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-05-21 20:32:57 +05:30
Krishna Chaitanya Chundru
56378c03c1 PCI: dwc: Use common D3cold eligibility helper in suspend path
Previously, the driver skipped putting the link into L2 and device state in
D3cold whenever L1 ASPM was enabled, since some devices (e.g. NVMe) expect
low resume latency and may not tolerate deeper power states. However, such
devices typically remain in D0 and are already covered by the new helper's
requirement that all endpoints be in D3hot before the devices under host
bridge may enter D3cold.

Replace the local L1/L1SS-based check in dw_pcie_suspend_noirq() with the
shared pci_host_common_d3cold_possible() helper to decide whether the
devices under host bridge can safely transition to D3cold.

In addition, propagate PME-from-D3cold capability information from the
helper and record it in skip_pwrctrl_off. Some devices (e.g. M.2 cards
without auxiliary power) cannot send PME when the main power is removed,
even if they advertise PME-from-D3cold support. This allows controller
power-off to be skipped when required to preserve wakeup functionality.

While at it, update the 'dw_pcie::suspended' flag in dw_pcie_resume_noirq()
only after the PCIe link resumes successfully, to avoid marking the
controller as active when link resume fails.

Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: commit log and added TODO to query Vaux]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260429-d3cold-v5-4-89e9735b9df6@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-05-21 20:32:57 +05:30
Krishna Chaitanya Chundru
8a847d3e9e PCI: qcom: Power down PHY via PARF_PHY_CTRL before disabling rails/clocks
Some Qcom PCIe controller variants bring the PHY out of test power-down
(PHY_TEST_PWR_DOWN) during init. When the link is later transitioned to
D3cold and the driver disables PCIe clocks and/or regulators without
explicitly re-asserting PHY_TEST_PWR_DOWN, the PHY can remain partially
powered, leading to avoidable power leakage.

Update the init-path comments to reflect that PARF_PHY_CTRL is used to
power the PHY on. Also, for controller revisions that enable PHY power in
init (2.3.2, 2.3.3, 2.4.0, 2.7.0 and 2.9.0), explicitly power the PHY down
via PARF_PHY_CTRL in the deinit path before disabling clocks or regulators.

This ensures the PHY is put into a defined low-power state prior to
removing its supplies, preventing leakage when entering D3cold.

Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260429-d3cold-v5-3-89e9735b9df6@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-05-21 20:32:57 +05:30
Krishna Chaitanya Chundru
131a93dbcb PCI: qcom: Add .get_ltssm() callback to query LTSSM status
For older SoCs like SC7280, reading DBI LTSSM register after sending
PME_Turn_Off message causes NOC error.

To avoid unsafe DBI accesses, introduce qcom_pcie_get_ltssm() to retrieve
the LTSSM state without DBI. For newer platforms, read the LTSSM state from
the PARF_LTSSM register; for older platforms continue to retrieve it from
ELBI_SYS_STTS.

This helper is used in place of direct DBI-based link state checks in the
D3cold path after sending PME_Turn_Off message, ensuring the LTSSM state
can be queried safely even after DBI access is no longer valid.

Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: commit log and fixed get_ltssm() check]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260429-d3cold-v5-2-89e9735b9df6@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-05-21 20:32:57 +05:30
Dan Carpenter
94ac934d2c PCI: dwc: Fix signedness bug in fault injection test code
The kstrtou32() function returns negative error code or zero on success.
However, in this case "val" is a u32 and the function returns signed long,
so negative error codes from kstrtou32() are returned as high positive
values.

Store the error code in an int instead.

Fixes: d20ee8e2db ("PCI: dwc: Add debugfs based Error Injection support for DWC")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/agL-Uwfn26SI4Gb0@stanley.mountain
2026-05-19 19:49:57 +05:30
Manikanta Maddireddy
87f493041e PCI: tegra194: Use aspm-l1-entry-delay-ns DT property for L1 entrance latency
Program the Synopsys DesignWare PORT_AFR L1 entrance latency field from the
optional aspm-l1-entry-delay-ns device tree property (nanoseconds).

Convert delay to whole microseconds with ceiling division (DIV_ROUND_UP),
then derive the 3-bit hw encoding as the minimum of order_base_2(us) and 7.
If the property is not present or cannot be read, default to 7.

Hardware encoding (PORT_AFR L1 entrance latency, bits 27:29):

  +--------------------------+----------+
  | Advertised maximum       | Code     |
  +--------------------------+----------+
  | Maximum of 1 us          | 000b     |
  +--------------------------+----------+
  | Maximum of 2 us          | 001b     |
  +--------------------------+----------+
  | Maximum of 4 us          | 010b     |
  +--------------------------+----------+
  | Maximum of 8 us          | 011b     |
  +--------------------------+----------+
  | Maximum of 16 us         | 100b     |
  +--------------------------+----------+
  | Maximum of 32 us         | 101b     |
  +--------------------------+----------+
  | Maximum of 64 us         | 110b     |
  +--------------------------+----------+
  | Rest                     | 111b     |
  +--------------------------+----------+

Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515070753.3852840-2-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-05-19 19:46:24 +05:30
Hans Zhang
d25f1dd6b9 PCI: dwc: Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE for ltssm_status debugfs
Replace the custom open function and file_operations with the standard
DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE macro to reduce boilerplate code.

This also adds the previously missing .release() callback and fixes the
seq_file leak during close.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
[mani: added a note about implicit release callback change spotted by Sashiko]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508133432.1964491-1-18255117159@163.com
2026-05-19 19:00:40 +05:30
Sherry Sun
250eea5c06 PCI: imx6: Parse 'reset-gpios' in Root Port nodes
The current DT binding for pci-imx6 specifies the 'reset-gpios' property
in the host bridge node. However, the PERST# signal logically belongs to
individual Root Ports rather than the host bridge itself. This becomes
important when supporting PCIe Key E connector and the PCI power control
framework for pci-imx6 driver, which requires properties to be specified
in Root Port nodes.

Parse 'reset-gpios' from Root Port nodes and the PCIe bridge nodes under
the Root Port using the common helper pci_host_common_parse_ports(), and
update the reset GPIO handling to use the parsed port list from
bridge->ports. To maintain DT backwards compatibility, fall back to the
legacy method of parsing the host bridge node if the reset property is not
present in the Root Port nodes.

Since now the reset GPIO is obtained with GPIOD_ASIS flag, it may be in
input mode, so use gpiod_direction_output() instead of
gpiod_set_value_cansleep() to ensure the reset GPIO is properly
configured as output before setting its value.

Signed-off-by: Sherry Sun <sherry.sun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422093549.407022-5-sherry.sun@nxp.com
2026-05-18 18:05:27 -05:00
Sherry Sun
610fa91d98 PCI: imx6: Assert PERST# before enabling regulators
The PCIe endpoint may start responding or driving signals as soon as its
supply is enabled, even before the reference clock is stable.  Asserting
PERST# before enabling the regulator ensures that the endpoint remains in
reset throughout the entire power-up sequence, until both power and refclk
are known to be stable and link initialization can safely begin.

Currently, the driver enables the vpcie3v3aux regulator in imx_pcie_probe()
before PERST# is asserted in imx_pcie_host_init(), which may cause PCIe
endpoint undefined behavior during early power-up. However, there is no
issue so far because PERST# is requested as GPIOD_OUT_HIGH in
imx_pcie_probe(), which guarantees that PERST# is asserted before enabling
the vpcie3v3aux regulator.

This prepares for an upcoming changes that will parse the reset property
using the new Root Port binding, which will use GPIOD_ASIS when requesting
the reset GPIO. With GPIOD_ASIS, the GPIO state is not guaranteed, so
explicit sequencing is required.

Fix the power sequencing by:

  1. Moving vpcie3v3aux regulator enable from probe to
     imx_pcie_host_init(), where it can be properly sequenced with PERST#.

  2. Moving imx_pcie_assert_perst() before regulator and clock enable to
     ensure correct ordering.

Signed-off-by: Sherry Sun <sherry.sun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422093549.407022-4-sherry.sun@nxp.com
2026-05-18 18:03:55 -05:00
Richard Zhu
aad953fb4e PCI: imx6: Fix IMX6SX_GPR12_PCIE_TEST_POWERDOWN handling
The IMX6SX_GPR12_PCIE_TEST_POWERDOWN bit does not control the PCIe
reference clock on i.MX6SX. Instead, it is part of i.MX6SX PCIe core
reset sequence.

Move the IMX6SX_GPR12_PCIE_TEST_POWERDOWN assertion/deassertion into
the core reset functions to properly reflect its purpose. Remove the
.enable_ref_clk() callback for i.MX6SX since it was incorrectly
manipulating this bit.

Fixes: e3c06cd063 ("PCI: imx6: Add initial imx6sx support")
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260319090844.444987-1-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
2026-05-18 17:52:05 -05:00
Hans Zhang
f02459d034 PCI: keembay: Use common mode field in struct dw_pcie
Remove the redundant mode field from struct keembay_pcie and use the
existing mode field in struct dw_pcie instead.

This avoids duplication and prevents potential inconsistencies between
the two mode fields.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501161010.71688-5-18255117159@163.com
2026-05-15 22:43:08 +05:30
Hans Zhang
a8bf471f87 PCI: dwc: Use common mode field in struct dw_pcie
Remove the redundant mode field from struct dw_plat_pcie and use the
existing mode field in struct dw_pcie instead.

This avoids duplication and prevents potential inconsistencies between
the two mode fields.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501161010.71688-4-18255117159@163.com
2026-05-15 22:43:04 +05:30
Hans Zhang
5d47f6aeff PCI: artpec6: Use common mode field in struct dw_pcie
Remove the redundant mode field from struct artpec6_pcie and use the
existing mode field in struct dw_pcie instead.

This avoids duplication and prevents potential inconsistencies between
the two mode fields.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501161010.71688-3-18255117159@163.com
2026-05-15 22:42:59 +05:30
Hans Zhang
3718315f58 PCI: dra7xx: Use common mode field in struct dw_pcie
Remove the redundant mode field from struct dra7xx_pcie and use the
existing mode field in struct dw_pcie instead.

This avoids duplication and prevents potential inconsistencies between
the two mode fields.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501161010.71688-2-18255117159@163.com
2026-05-15 22:42:53 +05:30
Qiang Yu
5dc31cd4a9 PCI: qcom: Set max OPP before DBI access during resume
During resume, qcom_pcie_icc_opp_update() may access DBI registers before
the OPP votes are restored, triggering NoC errors.

Set the PCIe controller to the maximum OPP first in resume_noirq(), then
proceed with link/DBI accesses. The OPP is later updated again based on
the actual link bandwidth requirements.

Introduce a helper to reuse the max-OPP setup code and share it with
probe().

Fixes: 5b6272e0ef ("PCI: qcom: Add OPP support to scale performance")
Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: commit log and error log rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416-setmaxopp-v1-1-6a74e2d945a0@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-05-13 19:12:44 +05:30
Manikanta Maddireddy
1e1b554c2b PCI: dwc: Apply ECRC workaround for DesignWare cores prior to 5.10a
The ECRC (TLP digest) workaround was originally applied only for DesignWare
core version 4.90a. Per discussion in Synopsys case, the dependency of the
iATU TD bit on ECRC generation was removed in 5.10a, so apply the
workaround for all DWC versions below that release.

Replace the misleading comment that referred to raw version constants
with readable DesignWare release name to help readability.

Fixes: b210b1595606 ("PCI: dwc: Apply ECRC workaround to DesignWare 5.00a as well")
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
[mani: corrected fixes tag format]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260410062507.657453-1-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
2026-05-12 16:01:11 -05:00
Xincheng Zhang
5fc35740c3 PCI: ultrarisc: Add UltraRISC DP1000 PCIe Root Complex driver
Add DP1000 SoC PCIe Root Complex driver.

The controller only supports 32-bit aligned configuration space accesses.

Signed-off-by: Xincheng Zhang <zhangxincheng@ultrarisc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jia Wang <wangjia@ultrarisc.com>
[mani: changed to builtin_platform_driver() to prevent irqchip removal]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: squash MAINTAINERS update here]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427-ultrarisc-pcie-v4-3-98935f6cdfb5@ultrarisc.com
2026-05-12 15:31:51 -05:00