Linux kernel source tree
Go to file
Linus Torvalds b0239dd672 Clocksource/event driver updates:
- Remove redundant dev_err() and dev_err_probe() invocations in various
     drivers.
 
   - Handle SWAP_IO_SPACE correctly in the rtl-otto driver
 
   - Make the Samsumg PWM timer driver PREEMPT_RT compatible
 
   - Ensure that the SUN4I timer is programmed with a delta larger than zero
     as a zero delta causes the the timer to be disabled.
 
   - The usual fixes and improvements all over the place
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJEBAABCgAuFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmqCyPwQHHRnbHhAa2Vy
 bmVsLm9yZwAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoc6AEAC5sqySF+PVX19c4xW8v9swMJZq0LQbBVJ0
 3SzhWrtwBwOU6wDm1zqvXNgn6vf0cV9DvgvB/HRC4kw/Cv6WstPlqhCwZQ7uzGEt
 g1L9Hht2DASW2f0gXw4KGTUJjUCymhJHtmVeOtuIzZagEIJPnXLNy7+tE6QAuCRd
 sdBZJYDhKxFiKs8yjD8+K/7Tc3mXVvuf7BjN0offMeMEV2+50TN4j2mGR6STaSff
 szxPNVnUJkO7f7uIxDnI5Rs5e7yoFFiTSwxbQJxyVKUOOdDoLohVd8Kfsf+MPL4C
 BYsWPIuiGI0BHw0ttptdcNZC3fL+7kZAqfO4VRQ7KRlSA4mA5KuiZ8DIoIbWnAhL
 NPtD32ONvM4VP3NvSdBMS1DP1IXRY4oveFy9MwMLQ2jyhDXbR4Ngu/A+pdNxIbtz
 RMTpzuJE9jieIhLR1hq95dGXVWJ6C6ohJrFupMUXiDQiqmUfw8yC+ulap9BKC4cD
 ejmQVI9Xa6FszFKcMj6PifHUxj9voQTbeBFnzxtNbyhM3jpUXqeXANforR7Ofi1b
 m0EtI1agneFweQHgSmpsaUAajGkUc9h7blBFeXntK/bmPww/54waoC/MJS8Jgooi
 YGQn4VrqSykGCIFN6xKpmHsiSL81MzwXd17jJeVlbl1Qrb5ifdI08aFIMFQLq6i1
 Af5NJ7LcBw==
 =kc0q
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'timers-clocksource-2026-08-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull clocksource/event driver updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Remove redundant dev_err() and dev_err_probe() invocations in various
   drivers

 - Handle SWAP_IO_SPACE correctly in the rtl-otto driver

 - Make the Samsumg PWM timer driver PREEMPT_RT compatible

 - Ensure that the SUN4I timer is programmed with a delta larger than
   zero as a zero delta causes the the timer to be disabled

 - The usual fixes and improvements all over the place

* tag 'timers-clocksource-2026-08-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clocksource/drivers/armada: Unwind timer clock on init failure
  clocksource/drivers/rtl-otto: Change driver to use __raw reads and writes
  clocksource/drivers/samsung_pwm: Switch to raw_spinlock_t type
  clocksource/drivers/clps711x: Do not unmap clocksource MMIO
  clocksource/drivers/nxp-pit: Fix IRQ leak on cpuhp_setup_state error path
  clocksource/drivers/timer-sun4i: Advertise a real minimum delta
  clocksource: Remove redundant dev_err()/dev_err_probe()
  clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Use named initializers for platform_device_id arrays
  clocksource/drivers/sh_mtu2: Drop unused assignment of platform_device_id
2026-08-18 16:20:25 -07:00
arch Treewide timer related cleanups: 2026-08-18 15:58:29 -07:00
block fscrypt updates for 7.3 2026-08-17 19:04:16 -07:00
certs treewide: fix indentation and whitespace in Kconfig files 2026-05-28 21:24:42 -07:00
crypto Crypto library updates for 7.3 2026-08-17 19:16:42 -07:00
Documentation Interrupt chip driver updates: 2026-08-18 15:24:18 -07:00
drivers Clocksource/event driver updates: 2026-08-18 16:20:25 -07:00
fs Crypto library updates for 7.3 2026-08-17 19:16:42 -07:00
include Clocksource/event driver updates: 2026-08-18 16:20:25 -07:00
init Treewide timer related cleanups: 2026-08-18 15:58:29 -07:00
io_uring io_uring/rsrc: reject overflowing regvec bvec byte counts 2026-08-12 19:53:35 -06:00
ipc vfs-7.3-rc1.lookup 2026-08-17 12:03:34 -07:00
kernel SMP core updates: 2026-08-18 15:29:53 -07:00
lib Locking updates for v7.3: 2026-08-18 13:07:17 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add modern form of the LGPL-2.1 tags to the usage guide section 2025-10-22 07:58:19 +02:00
mm memblock: updates for 7.3-rc1 2026-08-18 10:03:54 -07:00
net Crypto library updates for 7.3 2026-08-17 19:16:42 -07:00
rust Locking updates for v7.3: 2026-08-18 13:07:17 -07:00
samples samples/damon/mtier: error out for zero quota goal target values 2026-08-04 20:02:02 -07:00
scripts Objtool updates for v7.3: 2026-08-18 12:18:33 -07:00
security selinux/stable-7.2 PR 20260805 2026-08-05 13:40:11 -07:00
sound ASoC: Fixes for v7.2 2026-08-13 15:32:36 +02:00
tools Futex updates: 2026-08-18 15:26:35 -07:00
usr usr: Correct a spelling by changing a letter 2026-08-05 14:51:58 +02:00
virt KVM/arm64 fixes for 7.2, take #2 2026-07-15 12:13:30 +02:00
.clang-format clang-format: fix formatting of guard() and scoped_guard() statements 2026-05-28 21:24:41 -07:00
.clippy.toml rust: bump Clippy's MSRV and clean incompatible_msrv allows 2026-04-07 09:51:39 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.editorconfig editorconfig: add rst extension 2026-01-26 19:07:09 -08:00
.get_maintainer.ignore .get_maintainer.ignore: add myself 2026-04-02 16:48:25 +02:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore SPDX patches for 7.2-rc1 2026-06-22 12:06:22 -07:00
.mailmap There is a known WiFi/mt76 regression, waiting for a complete fix that 2026-08-13 08:37:26 -07:00
.pylintrc docs: Move the python libraries to tools/lib/python 2025-11-18 09:22:40 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING
CREDITS CREDITS: Add Wolfram Sang 2026-07-14 16:34:04 +02:00
Kbuild checksyscalls: move instance functionality into generic code 2026-04-05 09:21:32 +02:00
Kconfig io_uring: Rename KConfig to Kconfig 2025-02-19 14:53:27 -07:00
MAINTAINERS Generic interrupt subsystem updates: 2026-08-18 15:19:50 -07:00
Makefile Kbuild/Kconfig updates for 7.3 2026-08-18 09:26:31 -07:00
README docs: add AI Coding Assistants documentation 2026-01-06 14:55:06 -07:00

Linux kernel
============

The Linux kernel is the core of any Linux operating system. It manages hardware,
system resources, and provides the fundamental services for all other software.

Quick Start
-----------

* Report a bug: See Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-issues.rst
* Get the latest kernel: https://kernel.org
* Build the kernel: See Documentation/admin-guide/quickly-build-trimmed-linux.rst
* Join the community: https://lore.kernel.org/

Essential Documentation
-----------------------

All users should be familiar with:

* Building requirements: Documentation/process/changes.rst
* Code of Conduct: Documentation/process/code-of-conduct.rst
* License: See COPYING

Documentation can be built with make htmldocs or viewed online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/


Who Are You?
============

Find your role below:

* New Kernel Developer - Getting started with kernel development
* Academic Researcher - Studying kernel internals and architecture
* Security Expert - Hardening and vulnerability analysis
* Backport/Maintenance Engineer - Maintaining stable kernels
* System Administrator - Configuring and troubleshooting
* Maintainer - Leading subsystems and reviewing patches
* Hardware Vendor - Writing drivers for new hardware
* Distribution Maintainer - Packaging kernels for distros
* AI Coding Assistant - LLMs and AI-powered development tools


For Specific Users
==================

New Kernel Developer
--------------------

Welcome! Start your kernel development journey here:

* Getting Started: Documentation/process/development-process.rst
* Your First Patch: Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
* Coding Style: Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
* Build System: Documentation/kbuild/index.rst
* Development Tools: Documentation/dev-tools/index.rst
* Kernel Hacking Guide: Documentation/kernel-hacking/hacking.rst
* Core APIs: Documentation/core-api/index.rst

Academic Researcher
-------------------

Explore the kernel's architecture and internals:

* Researcher Guidelines: Documentation/process/researcher-guidelines.rst
* Memory Management: Documentation/mm/index.rst
* Scheduler: Documentation/scheduler/index.rst
* Networking Stack: Documentation/networking/index.rst
* Filesystems: Documentation/filesystems/index.rst
* RCU (Read-Copy Update): Documentation/RCU/index.rst
* Locking Primitives: Documentation/locking/index.rst
* Power Management: Documentation/power/index.rst

Security Expert
---------------

Security documentation and hardening guides:

* Security Documentation: Documentation/security/index.rst
* LSM Development: Documentation/security/lsm-development.rst
* Self Protection: Documentation/security/self-protection.rst
* Reporting Vulnerabilities: Documentation/process/security-bugs.rst
* CVE Procedures: Documentation/process/cve.rst
* Embargoed Hardware Issues: Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst
* Security Features: Documentation/userspace-api/seccomp_filter.rst

Backport/Maintenance Engineer
-----------------------------

Maintain and stabilize kernel versions:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* Backporting Guide: Documentation/process/backporting.rst
* Applying Patches: Documentation/process/applying-patches.rst
* Subsystem Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git for Maintainers: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

System Administrator
--------------------

Configure, tune, and troubleshoot Linux systems:

* Admin Guide: Documentation/admin-guide/index.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Sysctl Tuning: Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/index.rst
* Tracing/Debugging: Documentation/trace/index.rst
* Performance Security: Documentation/admin-guide/perf-security.rst
* Hardware Monitoring: Documentation/hwmon/index.rst

Maintainer
----------

Lead kernel subsystems and manage contributions:

* Maintainer Handbook: Documentation/maintainer/index.rst
* Pull Requests: Documentation/maintainer/pull-requests.rst
* Managing Patches: Documentation/maintainer/modifying-patches.rst
* Rebasing and Merging: Documentation/maintainer/rebasing-and-merging.rst
* Development Process: Documentation/process/maintainer-handbooks.rst
* Maintainer Entry Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git Configuration: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

Hardware Vendor
---------------

Write drivers and support new hardware:

* Driver API Guide: Documentation/driver-api/index.rst
* Driver Model: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/driver.rst
* Device Drivers: Documentation/driver-api/infrastructure.rst
* Bus Types: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/bus.rst
* Device Tree Bindings: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/
* Power Management: Documentation/driver-api/pm/index.rst
* DMA API: Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst

Distribution Maintainer
-----------------------

Package and distribute the kernel:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* ABI Documentation: Documentation/ABI/README
* Kernel Configuration: Documentation/kbuild/kconfig.rst
* Module Signing: Documentation/admin-guide/module-signing.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Tainted Kernels: Documentation/admin-guide/tainted-kernels.rst

AI Coding Assistant
-------------------

CRITICAL: If you are an LLM or AI-powered coding assistant, you MUST read and
follow the AI coding assistants documentation before contributing to the Linux
kernel:

* Documentation/process/coding-assistants.rst

This documentation contains essential requirements about licensing, attribution,
and the Developer Certificate of Origin that all AI tools must comply with.


Communication and Support
=========================

* Mailing Lists: https://lore.kernel.org/
* IRC: #kernelnewbies on irc.oftc.net
* Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/
* MAINTAINERS file: Lists subsystem maintainers and mailing lists
* Email Clients: Documentation/process/email-clients.rst