Commit Graph

1412037 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Niklas Cassel
ffcc4850a1 PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Allow overriding default BAR sizes
Add bar{0,1,2,3,4,5}_size attributes in configfs, so that the user is not
restricted to run pci-epf-test with the hardcoded BAR size values defined
in pci-epf-test.c.

This code is shamelessly more or less copy pasted from pci-epf-vntb.c

Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130113038.2143947-2-cassel@kernel.org
2026-01-30 11:17:09 -06:00
Koichiro Den
c17b9046fa selftests: pci_endpoint: Add BAR subrange mapping test case
Add BAR_SUBRANGE_TEST to the pci_endpoint kselftest suite.

The test uses the PCITEST_BAR_SUBRANGE ioctl and will skip when the
chosen BAR is disabled (-ENODATA), when the endpoint/controller does not
support subrange mapping (-EOPNOTSUPP), or when the BAR is reserved for
the test register space (-EBUSY).

Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260124145012.2794108-9-den@valinux.co.jp
2026-01-29 17:42:37 -06:00
Koichiro Den
8cf82bb558 misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add BAR subrange mapping test case
Add a new PCITEST_BAR_SUBRANGE ioctl to exercise EPC BAR subrange
mapping end-to-end.

The test programs a simple 2-subrange layout on the endpoint (via
pci-epf-test) and verifies that:
  - the endpoint-provided per-subrange signature bytes are observed at
    the expected PCIe BAR offsets, and
  - writes to each subrange are routed to the correct backing region
    (i.e. the submap order is applied rather than accidentally working
    due to an identity mapping).

Return -EOPNOTSUPP when the endpoint does not advertise subrange
mapping, -ENODATA when the BAR is disabled, and -EBUSY when the BAR is
reserved for the test register space.

Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260124145012.2794108-8-den@valinux.co.jp
2026-01-29 17:42:29 -06:00
Koichiro Den
6c5e610142 PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Add BAR subrange mapping test support
Extend pci-epf-test so that pci_endpoint_test can exercise BAR subrange
mapping end-to-end.

Add BAR_SUBRANGE_SETUP/CLEAR commands that program (and tear down) a
simple 2-subrange layout for a selected BAR. The endpoint deliberately
permutes the physical backing regions (swap the halves) and writes a
deterministic signature byte per subrange. This allows the RC to verify
that the submap order is actually applied, not just that reads/writes
work with an identity mapping.

Advertise CAP_SUBRANGE_MAPPING only when the underlying EPC supports
dynamic_inbound_mapping and subrange_mapping. Also bump the default BAR
sizes (BAR0-4) to 128 KiB so that split subranges are large enough to
satisfy common inbound-translation alignment constraints. E.g. for DWC
EP, the default and maximum CX_ATU_MIN_REGION_SIZE is 64 kB, so 128 KiB
is sufficient for DWC-based EP platforms for 2-subrange testing.

Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260124145012.2794108-7-den@valinux.co.jp
2026-01-29 17:42:21 -06:00
Koichiro Den
dd3ce1667a Documentation: PCI: endpoint: Clarify pci_epc_set_bar() usage
The current documentation implies that pci_epc_set_bar() is only used
before the host enumerates the endpoint.

In practice, some Endpoint Controllers support calling pci_epc_set_bar()
multiple times for the same BAR (without clearing it) in order to update
inbound address translations after the host has programmed the BAR base
address, which some Endpoint Functions such as vNTB already rely on.
Add document text for that.

Also document the expected call flow for BAR subrange mapping
(pci_epf_bar.num_submap / pci_epf_bar.submap), which may require a
second pci_epc_set_bar() call after the host has programmed the BAR base
address.

Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260124145012.2794108-6-den@valinux.co.jp
2026-01-29 17:42:14 -06:00
Koichiro Den
cc839bef77 PCI: dwc: ep: Support BAR subrange inbound mapping via Address Match Mode iATU
Extend dw_pcie_ep_set_bar() to support inbound mappings for BAR
subranges using Address Match Mode IB iATU when pci_epf_bar.num_submap
is non-zero.

Rename the existing BAR-match helper into dw_pcie_ep_ib_atu_bar() and
introduce dw_pcie_ep_ib_atu_addr() for Address Match Mode. When
num_submap is non-zero, read the assigned BAR base address and program
one inbound iATU window per subrange. Validate the submap array before
programming:
- each subrange is aligned to pci->region_align
- subranges cover the whole BAR (no gaps and no overlaps)

Track Address Match Mode mappings and tear them down on clear_bar() and
on set_bar() error paths to avoid leaving half-programmed state or
untranslated BAR holes.

Advertise this capability by extending the common feature bit
initializer macro (DWC_EPC_COMMON_FEATURES).

This enables multiple inbound windows within a single BAR, which is
useful on platforms where usable BARs are scarce but EPFs need multiple
inbound regions.

Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260124145012.2794108-5-den@valinux.co.jp
2026-01-29 17:42:01 -06:00
Koichiro Den
c0f1506f63 PCI: dwc: Advertise dynamic inbound mapping support
The DesignWare EP core has supported updating the inbound iATU mapping
for an already configured BAR (i.e. allowing pci_epc_set_bar() to be
called again without a prior pci_epc_clear_bar()) since
commit 4284c88fff ("PCI: designware-ep: Allow pci_epc_set_bar() update
inbound map address").

Now that this capability is exposed via the dynamic_inbound_mapping EPC
feature bit, set it for DWC-based EP glue drivers using a common
initializer macro to avoid duplicating the same flag in each driver.

Note that pci-layerscape-ep.c is untouched. It currently constructs the
feature struct dynamically in ls_pcie_ep_init(). Once converted to a
static feature definition, it will use DWC_EPC_COMMON_FEATURES as well.

Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260124145012.2794108-4-den@valinux.co.jp
2026-01-28 19:16:06 +05:30
Koichiro Den
31fb954004 PCI: endpoint: Add BAR subrange mapping support
Some endpoint platforms have only a small number of usable BARs. At the
same time, EPF drivers (e.g. vNTB) may need multiple independent inbound
regions (control/scratchpad, one or more memory windows, and optionally
MSI or other feature-related regions). Subrange mapping allows these to
share a single BAR without consuming additional BARs that may not be
available, or forcing a fragile layout by aggressively packing into a
single contiguous memory range.

Extend the PCI endpoint core to support mapping subranges within a BAR.
Add an optional 'submap' field in struct pci_epf_bar so an endpoint
function driver can request inbound mappings that fully cover the BAR.

Introduce a new EPC feature bit, subrange_mapping, and reject submap
requests from pci_epc_set_bar() unless the controller advertises both
subrange_mapping and dynamic_inbound_mapping features.

The submap array describes the complete BAR layout (no overlaps and no
gaps are allowed to avoid exposing untranslated address ranges). This
provides the generic infrastructure needed to map multiple logical
regions into a single BAR at different offsets, without assuming a
controller-specific inbound address translation mechanism.

Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260124145012.2794108-3-den@valinux.co.jp
2026-01-28 19:15:58 +05:30
Koichiro Den
06a81c5940 PCI: endpoint: Add dynamic_inbound_mapping EPC feature
Introduce a new EPC feature bit (dynamic_inbound_mapping) that indicates
whether an Endpoint Controller can update the inbound address
translation for a BAR without requiring the EPF driver to clear/reset
the BAR first.

Endpoint Function drivers (e.g. vNTB) can use this information to decide
whether it really is safe to call pci_epc_set_bar() multiple times to
update inbound mappings for the BAR.

Suggested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260124145012.2794108-2-den@valinux.co.jp
2026-01-28 19:15:48 +05:30
Qiang Yu
0ecd890e3c PCI: dwc: Rename dw_pcie_rp::has_msi_ctrl to dw_pcie_rp::use_imsi_rx for clarity
The current "has_msi_ctrl" flag name is misleading because it suggests the
presence of any MSI controller, while it is specifically set for platforms
that lack .msi_init() callback and don't have "msi-parent" or "msi-map"
device tree properties, indicating they rely on the iMSI-RX module for MSI
functionality.

Rename it to "use_imsi_rx" to make the intent clear:
- When true: Platform uses the iMSI-RX module for MSI handling
- When false: Platform has other MSI controller support (ITS/MBI, external
MSI controller)

No functional changes, only improves code readability and eliminates
naming confusion.

Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: renamed 'uses_imsi_rx' to 'use_imsi_rx' per https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/09f9acc1-d1ad-4971-8488-f0268cf08799@rock-chips.com]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121-remove_cap_clean_up-v1-2-e78115e5d467@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-01-23 13:02:45 +05:30
Qiang Yu
8a214f6455 PCI: dwc: Fix grammar and formatting for comment in dw_pcie_remove_ext_capability()
Fix a grammatical error in the comment by changing "it's" to "its". Also
add a blank line after the variable declaration for better code
formatting.

Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121-remove_cap_clean_up-v1-1-e78115e5d467@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-01-23 13:02:15 +05:30
Samuel Holland
e9a5415adb PCI: dwc: Use multiple iATU windows for mapping large bridge windows and DMA ranges
The DWC driver tries to use a single iATU region for mapping the individual
entries of the bridge window and DMA range. If a bridge window/DMA range is
larger than the iATU inbound/outbound window size, then the mapping will
fail.

Hence, avoid this failure by using multiple iATU windows to map the whole
region. If the region runs out of iATU windows, then return failure.

Signed-off-by: Charles Mirabile <cmirabil@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Randolph Lin <randolph@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Randolph Lin <randolph@andestech.com>
[mani: reworded description, minor code cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Charles Mirabile <cmirabil@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260109113430.2767264-1-randolph@andestech.com
2026-01-22 15:03:14 +05:30
Qiang Yu
86291f774f PCI: dwc: Remove duplicate dw_pcie_ep_hide_ext_capability() function
Remove dw_pcie_ep_hide_ext_capability() and replace its usage with
dw_pcie_remove_ext_capability(). Both functions serve the same purpose
of hiding PCIe extended capabilities, but dw_pcie_remove_ext_capability()
provides a cleaner API that doesn't require the caller to specify the
previous capability ID.

Suggested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251224-remove_dw_pcie_ep_hide_ext_capability-v1-1-4302c9cdc316@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-01-21 19:38:45 +05:30
Richard Zhu
58a17b2647 PCI: dwc: Skip waiting for L2/L3 Ready if dw_pcie_rp::skip_l23_wait is true
In NXP i.MX6QP and i.MX7D SoCs, LTSSM registers are not accessible once
PME_Turn_Off message is broadcasted to the link. So there is no way to
verify whether the link has entered L2/L3 Ready state or not.

Hence, add a new flag 'dw_pcie_rp::skip_l23_ready' and set it to 'true' for
the above mentioned SoCs. This flag when set, will allow the DWC core to
skip polling for L2/L3 Ready state and just wait for 10ms as recommended in
the PCIe spec r6.0, sec 5.3.3.2.1.

Fixes: a528d1a725 ("PCI: imx6: Use DWC common suspend resume method")
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: renamed flag to skip_l23_ready and reworded description]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114083300.3689672-2-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
2026-01-21 15:07:39 +05:30
Manivannan Sadhasivam
86cbb7a810 PCI: dwc: Fail dw_pcie_host_init() if dw_pcie_wait_for_link() returns -ETIMEDOUT
The dw_pcie_wait_for_link() API now distinguishes link failures more
precisely:

-ENODEV: Device not found on the bus.
-EIO: Device found but inactive.
-ETIMEDOUT: Link failed to come up.

Out of these three errors, only -ETIMEDOUT represents a definitive link
failure since it signals that something is wrong with the link. For the
other two errors, there is a possibility that the link might come up later.
So fail dw_pcie_host_init() if -ETIMEDOUT is returned and skip the failure
otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120-pci-dwc-suspend-rework-v4-5-2f32d5082549@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-01-21 14:49:16 +05:30
Manivannan Sadhasivam
d266f63b38 PCI: dwc: Rework the error print of dw_pcie_wait_for_link()
For the cases where the link cannot come up later i.e., when LTSSM is not
in Detect.{Quiet/Active} or Poll.{Active/Compliance} states,
dw_pcie_wait_for_link() should log an error.

So promote dev_info() to dev_err(), reword the error log to make it clear
and also print the LTSSM state to aid debugging.

Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120-pci-dwc-suspend-rework-v4-4-2f32d5082549@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-01-21 14:45:32 +05:30
Manivannan Sadhasivam
36dd677f7d PCI: dwc: Rename and move ltssm_status_string() to pcie-designware.c
Rename ltssm_status_string() to dw_pcie_ltssm_status_string() and move it
to the common file pcie-designware.c so that this function could be used
outside of pcie-designware-debugfs.c file.

Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120-pci-dwc-suspend-rework-v4-3-2f32d5082549@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-01-21 14:45:19 +05:30
Manivannan Sadhasivam
01d16b8afb PCI: dwc: Return -EIO from dw_pcie_wait_for_link() if device is not active
There are cases where the PCIe device would be physically connected to the
bus, but the device firmware might not be active. So the LTSSM will
get stuck in POLL.{Active/Compliance} states.

This behavior is common with endpoint devices controlled by the PCI
Endpoint framework, where the device will wait for the user to start its
operation through configfs.

For those cases, print the relevant log and return -EIO to indicate that
the device is present, but not active. This will allow the callers to skip
the failure as the device might become active in the future.

Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120-pci-dwc-suspend-rework-v4-2-2f32d5082549@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-01-21 14:45:11 +05:30
Manivannan Sadhasivam
1bcf245c83 PCI: dwc: Return -ENODEV from dw_pcie_wait_for_link() if device is not found
The dw_pcie_wait_for_link() function waits up to 1 second for the PCIe link
to come up and returns -ETIMEDOUT for all failures without distinguishing
cases where no device is present on the bus. But the callers may want to
just skip the failure if the device is not found on the bus and handle
failure for other reasons.

So after timeout, if the LTSSM is in Detect.Quiet or Detect.Active state,
return -ENODEV to indicate the callers that the device is not found on the
bus and return -ETIMEDOUT otherwise.

Also add kernel doc to document the parameter and return values.

Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120-pci-dwc-suspend-rework-v4-1-2f32d5082549@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-01-21 14:44:51 +05:30
Shawn Lin
68ac85fb42 PCI: dwc: Use cfg0_base as iMSI-RX target address to support 32-bit MSI devices
commit f3a296405b ("PCI: dwc: Strengthen the MSI address allocation
logic") strengthened the iMSI-RX target address allocation logic to handle
64-bit addresses for platforms without 32-bit DMA addresses. However, it
still left 32-bit MSI capable endpoints (EPs) non-functional on such
platforms.

Per DWC databook r6.21a, sec 3.10.2.3, it states:
"The iMSI-RX is programmed with an address (MSI_CTRL_ADDR_OFF and
MSI_CTRL_UPPER_ADDR_OFF) that is used as the system MSI address. When an
inbound MWr request is passed to the AXI bridge and matches this address
as well as the conditions specified for an MSI memory write request, an
MSI interrupt is detected. When this MWr is about to be driven onto the
AXI bridge master interface1, it is dropped and never appears on the AXI
bus."

Since iMSI-RX MSI_CTRL_ADDR doesn't require actual system memory mapping,
any 32-bit address that won't be used for BAR memory allocations can be
assigned. So assign cfg0_base to the iMSI-RX target address as the first
option if it's a 32-bit address, which satisfies this requirement.
Otherwise, fallback to the existing coherent allocation.

cc: Ajay Agarwal <ajayagarwal@google.com>
cc: Will McVicker <willmcvicker@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
[mani: trimmed the description to exclude testbed info and used imperative tone]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1766540332-24235-1-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com
2025-12-29 19:29:48 +05:30
Koichiro Den
8719c64e76 PCI: dwc: ep: Cache MSI outbound iATU mapping
dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq() currently programs an outbound iATU window
for the MSI target address on every interrupt and tears it down again
via dw_pcie_ep_unmap_addr().

On systems that heavily use the AXI bridge interface (for example when
the integrated eDMA engine is active), this means the outbound iATU
registers are updated while traffic is in flight. The DesignWare
endpoint databook 5.40a - "3.10.6.1 iATU Outbound Programming Overview"
warns that updating iATU registers in this situation is not supported,
and the behavior is undefined.

Under high MSI and eDMA load this pattern results in occasional bogus
outbound transactions and IOMMU faults, on the RC side, such as:

  ipmmu-vmsa eed40000.iommu: Unhandled fault: status 0x00001502 iova 0xfe000000

followed by the system becoming unresponsive. This is the actual output
observed on Renesas R-Car S4, with its ipmmu_hc used with PCIe ch0.

There is no need to reprogram the iATU region used for MSI on every
interrupt. The host-provided MSI address is stable while MSI is enabled,
and the endpoint driver already dedicates a scratch buffer for MSI
generation.

Cache the aligned MSI address and map size, program the outbound iATU
once, and keep the window enabled. Subsequent interrupts only perform a
write to the MSI scratch buffer, avoiding dynamic iATU reprogramming in
the hot path and fixing the lockups seen under load.

dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq() is not modified, as each vector can have a
different msg_addr, and because the msg_addr is allowed to be changed
while the vector is masked. Neither problem is easy to solve with the
current design. Instead, the plan is for the DWC vendor drivers to
transition to dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq_doorbell(), which does not rely
on the iATU.

Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
[cassel: improve commit message]
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251222110144.3299523-2-cassel@kernel.org
2025-12-23 16:47:53 +05:30
Niklas Cassel
142d5869f6 Revert "PCI: dwc: Don't wait for link up if driver can detect Link Up event"
This reverts commit 8d3bf19f1b.

While this fake hotplugging was a nice idea, it has shown that this feature
does not handle PCIe switches correctly:
pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: can not insert [bus 43-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: [bus 43-41] end is updated to 43
pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: can not insert [bus 43] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci 0004:42:00.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 43] cannot be assigned for them
pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: can not insert [bus 44-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: [bus 44-41] end is updated to 44
pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: can not insert [bus 44] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci 0004:42:02.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 44] cannot be assigned for them
pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: can not insert [bus 45-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: [bus 45-41] end is updated to 45
pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: can not insert [bus 45] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci 0004:42:06.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 45] cannot be assigned for them
pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: can not insert [bus 46-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: [bus 46-41] end is updated to 46
pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: can not insert [bus 46] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci 0004:42:0e.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 46] cannot be assigned for them
pci_bus 0004:42: busn_res: [bus 42-41] end is updated to 46
pci_bus 0004:42: busn_res: can not insert [bus 42-46] under [bus 41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 41])
pci 0004:41:00.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 42-46] cannot be assigned for them
pcieport 0004:40:00.0: bridge has subordinate 41 but max busn 46

During the initial scan, PCI core doesn't see the switch and since the Root
Port is not hot plug capable, the secondary bus number gets assigned as the
subordinate bus number. This means, the PCI core assumes that only one bus
will appear behind the Root Port since the Root Port is not hot plug
capable.

This works perfectly fine for PCIe endpoints connected to the Root Port,
since they don't extend the bus. However, if a PCIe switch is connected,
then there is a problem when the downstream busses starts showing up and
the PCI core doesn't extend the subordinate bus number and bridge resources
after initial scan during boot.

So revert the change that skipped dw_pcie_wait_for_link() if the Link up
IRQ was used by a vendor glue driver.

Suggested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Acked-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251222064207.3246632-14-cassel@kernel.org
2025-12-22 22:31:31 +05:30
Niklas Cassel
9a9793b558 Revert "PCI: qcom: Enumerate endpoints based on Link up event in 'global_irq' interrupt"
This reverts commit 4581403f67.

While this fake hotplugging was a nice idea, it has shown that this feature
does not handle PCIe switches correctly:
pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: can not insert [bus 43-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: [bus 43-41] end is updated to 43
pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: can not insert [bus 43] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci 0004:42:00.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 43] cannot be assigned for them
pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: can not insert [bus 44-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: [bus 44-41] end is updated to 44
pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: can not insert [bus 44] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci 0004:42:02.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 44] cannot be assigned for them
pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: can not insert [bus 45-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: [bus 45-41] end is updated to 45
pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: can not insert [bus 45] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci 0004:42:06.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 45] cannot be assigned for them
pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: can not insert [bus 46-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: [bus 46-41] end is updated to 46
pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: can not insert [bus 46] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci 0004:42:0e.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 46] cannot be assigned for them
pci_bus 0004:42: busn_res: [bus 42-41] end is updated to 46
pci_bus 0004:42: busn_res: can not insert [bus 42-46] under [bus 41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 41])
pci 0004:41:00.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 42-46] cannot be assigned for them
pcieport 0004:40:00.0: bridge has subordinate 41 but max busn 46

During the initial scan, PCI core doesn't see the switch and since the Root
Port is not hot plug capable, the secondary bus number gets assigned as the
subordinate bus number. This means, the PCI core assumes that only one bus
will appear behind the Root Port since the Root Port is not hot plug
capable.

This works perfectly fine for PCIe endpoints connected to the Root Port,
since they don't extend the bus. However, if a PCIe switch is connected,
then there is a problem when the downstream busses starts showing up and
the PCI core doesn't extend the subordinate bus number and bridge resources
after initial scan during boot.

The long term plan is to migrate this driver to the upcoming pwrctrl APIs
that are supposed to handle this problem elegantly.

Suggested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Acked-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251222064207.3246632-13-cassel@kernel.org
2025-12-22 22:31:31 +05:30
Niklas Cassel
7ebdefb879 Revert "PCI: qcom: Enable MSI interrupts together with Link up if 'Global IRQ' is supported"
This reverts commit ba4a2e2317.

Since the Link up IRQ support is going away, revert the MSI logic that got
added for it too.

Suggested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
[mani: reworded the description]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Acked-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251222064207.3246632-12-cassel@kernel.org
2025-12-22 22:31:31 +05:30
Niklas Cassel
e9ce5b3804 Revert "PCI: qcom: Don't wait for link if we can detect Link Up"
This reverts commit 36971d6c5a.

While this fake hotplugging was a nice idea, it has shown that this feature
does not handle PCIe switches correctly:
pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: can not insert [bus 43-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: [bus 43-41] end is updated to 43
pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: can not insert [bus 43] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci 0004:42:00.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 43] cannot be assigned for them
pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: can not insert [bus 44-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: [bus 44-41] end is updated to 44
pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: can not insert [bus 44] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci 0004:42:02.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 44] cannot be assigned for them
pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: can not insert [bus 45-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: [bus 45-41] end is updated to 45
pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: can not insert [bus 45] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci 0004:42:06.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 45] cannot be assigned for them
pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: can not insert [bus 46-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: [bus 46-41] end is updated to 46
pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: can not insert [bus 46] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci 0004:42:0e.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 46] cannot be assigned for them
pci_bus 0004:42: busn_res: [bus 42-41] end is updated to 46
pci_bus 0004:42: busn_res: can not insert [bus 42-46] under [bus 41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 41])
pci 0004:41:00.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 42-46] cannot be assigned for them
pcieport 0004:40:00.0: bridge has subordinate 41 but max busn 46

During the initial scan, PCI core doesn't see the switch and since the Root
Port is not hot plug capable, the secondary bus number gets assigned as the
subordinate bus number. This means, the PCI core assumes that only one bus
will appear behind the Root Port since the Root Port is not hot plug
capable.

This works perfectly fine for PCIe endpoints connected to the Root Port,
since they don't extend the bus. However, if a PCIe switch is connected,
then there is a problem when the downstream busses starts showing up and
the PCI core doesn't extend the subordinate bus number and bridge resources
after initial scan during boot.

The long term plan is to migrate this driver to the upcoming pwrctrl APIs
that are supposed to handle this problem elegantly.

Suggested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Acked-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251222064207.3246632-11-cassel@kernel.org
2025-12-22 22:31:31 +05:30
Niklas Cassel
180c3cfe36 Revert "PCI: dw-rockchip: Enumerate endpoints based on dll_link_up IRQ"
This reverts commit 0e0b45ab5d.

While this fake hotplugging was a nice idea, it has shown that this feature
does not handle PCIe switches correctly:
pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: can not insert [bus 43-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: [bus 43-41] end is updated to 43
pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: can not insert [bus 43] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci 0004:42:00.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 43] cannot be assigned for them
pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: can not insert [bus 44-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: [bus 44-41] end is updated to 44
pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: can not insert [bus 44] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci 0004:42:02.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 44] cannot be assigned for them
pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: can not insert [bus 45-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: [bus 45-41] end is updated to 45
pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: can not insert [bus 45] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci 0004:42:06.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 45] cannot be assigned for them
pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: can not insert [bus 46-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: [bus 46-41] end is updated to 46
pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: can not insert [bus 46] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci 0004:42:0e.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 46] cannot be assigned for them
pci_bus 0004:42: busn_res: [bus 42-41] end is updated to 46
pci_bus 0004:42: busn_res: can not insert [bus 42-46] under [bus 41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 41])
pci 0004:41:00.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 42-46] cannot be assigned for them
pcieport 0004:40:00.0: bridge has subordinate 41 but max busn 46

During the initial scan, PCI core doesn't see the switch and since the Root
Port is not hot plug capable, the secondary bus number gets assigned as the
subordinate bus number. This means, the PCI core assumes that only one bus
will appear behind the Root Port since the Root Port is not hot plug
capable.

This works perfectly fine for PCIe endpoints connected to the Root Port,
since they don't extend the bus. However, if a PCIe switch is connected,
then there is a problem when the downstream busses starts showing up and
the PCI core doesn't extend the subordinate bus number and bridge resources
after initial scan during boot.

The long term plan is to migrate this driver to the upcoming pwrctrl APIs
that are supposed to handle this problem elegantly.

Suggested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Acked-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251222064207.3246632-10-cassel@kernel.org
2025-12-22 22:31:25 +05:30
Niklas Cassel
fc6298086b Revert "PCI: dw-rockchip: Don't wait for link since we can detect Link Up"
This reverts commit ec9fd499b9.

While this fake hotplugging was a nice idea, it has shown that this feature
does not handle PCIe switches correctly:
pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: can not insert [bus 43-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: [bus 43-41] end is updated to 43
pci_bus 0004:43: busn_res: can not insert [bus 43] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci 0004:42:00.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 43] cannot be assigned for them
pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: can not insert [bus 44-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: [bus 44-41] end is updated to 44
pci_bus 0004:44: busn_res: can not insert [bus 44] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci 0004:42:02.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 44] cannot be assigned for them
pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: can not insert [bus 45-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: [bus 45-41] end is updated to 45
pci_bus 0004:45: busn_res: can not insert [bus 45] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci 0004:42:06.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 45] cannot be assigned for them
pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: can not insert [bus 46-41] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: [bus 46-41] end is updated to 46
pci_bus 0004:46: busn_res: can not insert [bus 46] under [bus 42-41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 42-41])
pci 0004:42:0e.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 46] cannot be assigned for them
pci_bus 0004:42: busn_res: [bus 42-41] end is updated to 46
pci_bus 0004:42: busn_res: can not insert [bus 42-46] under [bus 41] (conflicts with (null) [bus 41])
pci 0004:41:00.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 42-46] cannot be assigned for them
pcieport 0004:40:00.0: bridge has subordinate 41 but max busn 46

During the initial scan, PCI core doesn't see the switch and since the Root
Port is not hot plug capable, the secondary bus number gets assigned as the
subordinate bus number. This means, the PCI core assumes that only one bus
will appear behind the Root Port since the Root Port is not hot plug
capable.

This works perfectly fine for PCIe endpoints connected to the Root Port,
since they don't extend the bus. However, if a PCIe switch is connected,
then there is a problem when the downstream busses starts showing up and
the PCI core doesn't extend the subordinate bus number and bridge resources
after initial scan during boot.

The long term plan is to migrate this driver to the upcoming pwrctrl APIs
that are supposed to handle this problem elegantly.

Suggested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Acked-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251222064207.3246632-9-cassel@kernel.org
2025-12-22 22:31:15 +05:30
Manivannan Sadhasivam
cfd2fdfd0a PCI: dwc: Skip PME_Turn_Off broadcast and L2/L3 transition during suspend if link is not up
During system suspend, if the PCIe link is not up, then there is no need
to broadcast PME_Turn_Off message and wait for L2/L3 transition. So skip
them.

Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251218-pci-dwc-suspend-rework-v2-1-5a7778c6094a@oss.qualcomm.com
2025-12-19 15:35:26 +05:30
Shawn Lin
f994bb8f1c PCI: dw-rockchip: Change get_ltssm() to provide L1 Substates info
Rename rockchip_pcie_get_ltssm() to rockchip_pcie_get_ltssm_reg() and add
rockchip_pcie_get_ltssm() to get_ltssm() callback in order to show the
proper L1 Substates. The PCIE_CLIENT_LTSSM_STATUS[5:0] register returns
the same LTSSM layout as enum dw_pcie_ltssm. So the driver just need to
convey L1 PM Substates by returning the proper value defined in
pcie-designware.h.

  cat /sys/kernel/debug/dwc_pcie_a40000000.pcie/ltssm_status
  L1_2 (0x142)

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1765503205-22184-2-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com
2025-12-18 13:53:57 +05:30
Shawn Lin
679ec639f2 PCI: dwc: Add L1 Substates context to ltssm_status of debugfs
DWC core couldn't distinguish LTSSM state among L1.0, L1.1 and L1.2. But
the vendor glue driver may implement additional logic to convey this
information. So add two pseudo definitions for vendor glue drivers to
translate their internal L1 Substates for debugfs to show.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1765503205-22184-1-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com
2025-12-18 13:53:17 +05:30
Qiang Yu
6a13949909 PCI: qcom: Remove DPC Extended Capability
Some platforms (e.g., X1E80100) expose Downstream Port Containment (DPC)
Extended Capability registers in the PCIe Root Port config space, but do
not fully support it. To prevent undefined behavior and ensure DPC cap is
not visible to PCI framework and users, remove DPC Extended Capability
unconditionally, since there is no Qcom platform support DPC till now.

Co-developed-by: Wenbin Yao <wenbin.yao@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenbin Yao <wenbin.yao@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251109-remove_cap-v1-5-2208f46f4dc2@oss.qualcomm.com
2025-12-18 13:03:25 +05:30
Qiang Yu
7c29cd0fdc PCI: qcom: Remove MSI-X Capability for Root Ports
On some platforms like Glymur, the hardware does not support MSI-X in RC
mode, yet still exposes the MSI-X capability. However, it omits the
required MSI-X Table and PBA structures.

This mismatch can lead to issues where the PCIe port driver requests MSI-X
instead of MSI, causing the Root Port to trigger interrupts by writing to
an uninitialized address, resulting in SMMU faults.

To address this, remove MSI-X capability unconditionally for Root Ports of
all SoCs as none of the Qcom PCIe Root Ports support MSI-X.

Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: updated description]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251109-remove_cap-v1-4-2208f46f4dc2@oss.qualcomm.com
2025-12-18 13:02:02 +05:30
Qiang Yu
f5cd8a929c PCI: dwc: Remove MSI/MSIX capability for Root Port if iMSI-RX is used as MSI controller
Some platforms may not support ITS (Interrupt Translation Service) and MBI
(Message Based Interrupt), or there are not enough available empty SPI
lines for MBI, in which case the msi-map and msi-parent property will not
be provided in device tree node. For those cases, the DWC PCIe driver
defaults to using the iMSI-RX module as MSI controller. However, due to
DWC IP design, iMSI-RX cannot generate MSI interrupts for Root Ports even
when MSI is properly configured and supported as iMSI-RX will only monitor
and intercept incoming MSI TLPs from PCIe link, but the memory write
generated by Root Port are internal system bus transactions instead of
PCIe TLPs, so they are ignored.

This leads to interrupts such as PME, AER from the Root Port not received
on the host and the users have to resort to workarounds such as passing
"pcie_pme=nomsi" cmdline parameter.

To ensure reliable interrupt handling, remove MSI and MSI-X capabilities
from Root Ports when using iMSI-RX as MSI controller, which is indicated
by 'dw_pcie_rp::has_msi_ctrl == true'. This forces a fallback to INTx
interrupts by default, eliminating the need for manual kernel command line
workarounds.

With this behavior:
- Platforms with ITS/MBI support use ITS/MBI MSI for interrupts from all
  components.
- Platforms without ITS/MBI support fall back to INTx for Root Ports and
  use iMSI-RX for other PCI devices.

Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com>
[mani: reworded the comment]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251109-remove_cap-v1-3-2208f46f4dc2@oss.qualcomm.com
2025-12-18 12:54:07 +05:30
Qiang Yu
0183562f1e PCI: dwc: Add new APIs to remove standard and extended Capability
On some platforms, certain PCIe Capabilities may be present in hardware
but are not fully implemented as defined in PCIe spec. These incomplete
capabilities should be hidden from the PCI framework to prevent unexpected
behavior.

Introduce two APIs to remove a specific PCIe Capability and Extended
Capability by updating the previous capability's next offset field to skip
over the unwanted capability. These APIs allow RC drivers to easily hide
unsupported or partially implemented capabilities from software.

Co-developed-by: Wenbin Yao <wenbin.yao@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenbin Yao <wenbin.yao@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251109-remove_cap-v1-2-2208f46f4dc2@oss.qualcomm.com
2025-12-18 12:49:30 +05:30
Qiang Yu
a2582e05e3 PCI: Add preceding capability position support in PCI_FIND_NEXT_*_CAP macros
Add support for finding the preceding capability position in PCI
capability list by extending the capability finding macros with an
additional parameter. This functionality is essential for modifying PCI
capability list, as it provides the necessary information to update the
"next" pointer of the predecessor capability when removing entries.

Modify two macros to accept a new 'prev_ptr' parameter:
- PCI_FIND_NEXT_CAP - Now accepts 'prev_ptr' parameter for standard
  capabilities
- PCI_FIND_NEXT_EXT_CAP - Now accepts 'prev_ptr' parameter for extended
  capabilities

When a capability is found, these macros:
- Store the position of the preceding capability in *prev_ptr
  (if prev_ptr != NULL)
- Maintain all existing functionality when prev_ptr is NULL

Update current callers to accommodate this API change by passing NULL to
'prev_ptr' argument if they do not care about the preceding capability
position.

No functional changes to driver behavior result from this commit as it
maintains the existing capability finding functionality while adding the
infrastructure for future capability removal operations.

Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251109-remove_cap-v1-1-2208f46f4dc2@oss.qualcomm.com
2025-12-18 12:46:16 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
8f0b4cce44 Linux 6.19-rc1 2025-12-14 16:05:07 +12:00
Linus Torvalds
6a1636e066 SCSI misc on 20251214
The only core fix is in doc; all the others are in drivers, with the
 biggest impacts in libsas being the rollback on error handling and in
 ufs coming from a couple of error handling fixes, one causing a crash
 if it's activated before scanning and the other fixing W-LUN
 resumption.
 
 Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "The only core fix is in doc; all the others are in drivers, with the
  biggest impacts in libsas being the rollback on error handling and in
  ufs coming from a couple of error handling fixes, one causing a crash
  if it's activated before scanning and the other fixing W-LUN
  resumption"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: ufs: qcom: Fix confusing cleanup.h syntax
  scsi: libsas: Add rollback handling when an error occurs
  scsi: device_handler: Return error pointer in scsi_dh_attached_handler_name()
  scsi: ufs: core: Fix a deadlock in the frequency scaling code
  scsi: ufs: core: Fix an error handler crash
  scsi: Revert "scsi: libsas: Fix exp-attached device scan after probe failure scanned in again after probe failed"
  scsi: ufs: core: Fix RPMB link error by reversing Kconfig dependencies
  scsi: qla4xxx: Use time conversion macros
  scsi: qla2xxx: Enable/disable IRQD_NO_BALANCING during reset
  scsi: ipr: Enable/disable IRQD_NO_BALANCING during reset
  scsi: imm: Fix use-after-free bug caused by unfinished delayed work
  scsi: target: sbp: Remove KMSG_COMPONENT macro
  scsi: core: Correct documentation for scsi_device_quiesce()
  scsi: mpi3mr: Prevent duplicate SAS/SATA device entries in channel 1
  scsi: target: Reset t_task_cdb pointer in error case
  scsi: ufs: core: Fix EH failure after W-LUN resume error
2025-12-14 15:35:35 +12:00
Linus Torvalds
0dfb36b2dc We have a patch that adds an initial set of tracepoints to the MDS
client from Max, a fix that hardens osdmap parsing code from myself
 (marked for stable) and a few assorted fixups.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-6.19-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client

Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
 "We have a patch that adds an initial set of tracepoints to the MDS
  client from Max, a fix that hardens osdmap parsing code from myself
  (marked for stable) and a few assorted fixups"

* tag 'ceph-for-6.19-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
  rbd: stop selecting CRC32, CRYPTO, and CRYPTO_AES
  ceph: stop selecting CRC32, CRYPTO, and CRYPTO_AES
  libceph: make decode_pool() more resilient against corrupted osdmaps
  libceph: Amend checking to fix `make W=1` build breakage
  ceph: Amend checking to fix `make W=1` build breakage
  ceph: add trace points to the MDS client
  libceph: fix log output race condition in OSD client
2025-12-14 15:24:10 +12:00
Linus Torvalds
4cfc21494a Trivial optimization.
Davidlohr Bueso (1):
   tomoyo: Use local kmap in tomoyo_dump_page()
 
  security/tomoyo/domain.c |    9 ++-------
  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
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Merge tag 'tomoyo-pr-20251212' of git://git.code.sf.net/p/tomoyo/tomoyo

Pull tomoyo update from Tetsuo Handa:
 "Trivial optimization"

* tag 'tomoyo-pr-20251212' of git://git.code.sf.net/p/tomoyo/tomoyo:
  tomoyo: Use local kmap in tomoyo_dump_page()
2025-12-14 15:21:02 +12:00
Linus Torvalds
4a298a43f5 Fix CPU hotplug callbacks to disable interrupts on UP kernels.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'smp-urgent-2025-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull CPU hotplug fix from Ingo Molnar:

 - Fix CPU hotplug callbacks to disable interrupts on UP kernels

* tag 'smp-urgent-2025-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  cpu: Make atomic hotplug callbacks run with interrupts disabled on UP
2025-12-14 06:12:46 +12:00
Linus Torvalds
cba09e3ed0 Misc fixes:
- Fix NULL pointer dereference crash in the Intel PMU driver
  - Fix missing read event generation on task exit
  - Fix AMD uncore driver init error handling
  - Fix whitespace noise
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2025-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf event fixes from Ingo Molnar:

 - Fix NULL pointer dereference crash in the Intel PMU driver

 - Fix missing read event generation on task exit

 - Fix AMD uncore driver init error handling

 - Fix whitespace noise

* tag 'perf-urgent-2025-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/intel: Fix NULL event dereference crash in handle_pmi_common()
  perf/core: Fix missing read event generation on task exit
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Fix the return value of amd_uncore_df_event_init() on error
  perf/uprobes: Remove <space><Tab> whitespace noise
2025-12-14 06:10:35 +12:00
Linus Torvalds
db0130185e Misc fixes:
- Fix error code in the irqchip/mchp-eic driver
  - Fix setup_percpu_irq() affinity assumptions
  - Remove the unused irq_domain_add_tree() function
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2025-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq fixes from Ingo Molnar:

 - Fix error code in the irqchip/mchp-eic driver

 - Fix setup_percpu_irq() affinity assumptions

 - Remove the unused irq_domain_add_tree() function

* tag 'irq-urgent-2025-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/mchp-eic: Fix error code in mchp_eic_domain_alloc()
  irqdomain: Delete irq_domain_add_tree()
  genirq: Allow NULL affinity for setup_percpu_irq()
2025-12-14 06:07:09 +12:00
Linus Torvalds
edbe407235 Miscellaneous fixes:
- Improve bug reporting
  - Suppress W=1 format warning
  - Improve rseq scalability on Clang builds
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'core-urgent-2025-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull misc core fixes from Ingo Molnar:

 - Improve bug reporting

 - Suppress W=1 format warning

 - Improve rseq scalability on Clang builds

* tag 'core-urgent-2025-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  rseq: Always inline rseq_debug_syscall_return()
  bug: Hush suggest-attribute=format for __warn_printf()
  bug: Let report_bug_entry() provide the correct bugaddr
2025-12-14 06:04:16 +12:00
Linus Torvalds
9d9c1cfec0 There are no significant series in this small merge. Please see the
individual changelogs for details.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-12-11-11-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "There are no significant series in this small merge. Please see the
  individual changelogs for details"

[ Editor's note: it's mainly ocfs2 and a couple of random fixes ]

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-12-11-11-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  mm: memfd_luo: add CONFIG_SHMEM dependency
  mm: shmem: avoid build warning for CONFIG_SHMEM=n
  ocfs2: fix memory leak in ocfs2_merge_rec_left()
  ocfs2: invalidate inode if i_mode is zero after block read
  ocfs2: avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning
  ocfs2: convert remaining read-only checks to ocfs2_emergency_state
  ocfs2: add ocfs2_emergency_state helper and apply to setattr
  checkpatch: add uninitialized pointer with __free attribute check
  args: fix documentation to reflect the correct numbers
  ocfs2: fix kernel BUG in ocfs2_find_victim_chain
  liveupdate: luo_core: fix redundant bound check in luo_ioctl()
  ocfs2: validate inline xattr size and entry count in ocfs2_xattr_ibody_list
  fs/fat: remove unnecessary wrapper fat_max_cache()
  ocfs2: replace deprecated strcpy with strscpy
  ocfs2: check tl_used after reading it from trancate log inode
  liveupdate: luo_file: don't use invalid list iterator
2025-12-13 20:55:12 +12:00
Linus Torvalds
2516a87153 Patch series in this pull request:
- The 2 patch series "powerpc/pseries/cmm: two smaller fixes" from David
   Hildenbrand fixes a couple of minor things in ppc land.
 
 - The 4 patch series "Improve folio split related functions" from Zi Yan
   provides some cleanups and minorish fixes in the folio splitting code.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-12-11-11-39' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "powerpc/pseries/cmm: two smaller fixes" (David Hildenbrand)
   fixes a couple of minor things in ppc land

 - "Improve folio split related functions" (Zi Yan)
   some cleanups and minorish fixes in the folio splitting code

* tag 'mm-stable-2025-12-11-11-39' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: avoid damos_test_commit stack warning
  mm: vmscan: correct nr_requested tracing in scan_folios
  MAINTAINERS: add idr core-api doc file to XARRAY
  mm/hugetlb: fix incorrect error return from hugetlb_reserve_pages()
  mm: fix CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP typo in mm.h
  mm/huge_memory: fix folio split stats counting
  mm/huge_memory: make min_order_for_split() always return an order
  mm/huge_memory: replace can_split_folio() with direct refcount calculation
  mm/huge_memory: change folio_split_supported() to folio_check_splittable()
  mm/sparse: fix sparse_vmemmap_init_nid_early definition without CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
  powerpc/pseries/cmm: adjust BALLOON_MIGRATE when migrating pages
  powerpc/pseries/cmm: call balloon_devinfo_init() also without CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION
2025-12-13 20:35:41 +12:00
Christian Brauner
d2ea4d254d file: ensure cleanup
Brown paper bag time. This is a silly oversight where I missed to drop
the error condition checking to ensure we clean up on early error
returns. I have an internal unit testset coming up for this which will
catch all such issues going forward.

Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reported-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Fixes: 011703a9ac ("file: add FD_{ADD,PREPARE}()")
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-12-13 20:04:32 +12:00
Linus Torvalds
d552fc632c x86/hv: Add gitignore entry for generated header file
Commit 7bfe3b8ea6 ("Drivers: hv: Introduce mshv_vtl driver") added a
new generated header file for the offsets into the mshv_vtl_cpu_context
structure to be used by the low-level assembly code.  But it didn't add
the .gitignore file to go with it, so 'git status' and friends will
mention it.

Let's add the gitignore file before somebody thinks that generated
header should be committed.

Fixes: 7bfe3b8ea6 ("Drivers: hv: Introduce mshv_vtl driver")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-12-13 19:57:41 +12:00
Linus Torvalds
a859eca0e4 drm fixes for 6.19-rc1
plane:
 - Handle IS_ERR vs NULL in drm_plane_create_hotspot_properties().
 
 ttm:
 - fix devcoredump for evicted bos
 
 panel:
 - Fix stack usage warning in novatek-nt35560.
 
 nouveau:
 - alloc fwsec sb at boot to avoid s/r problems
 - fix strcpy usage
 - fix i2c encoder crash
 
 bridge:
 - Ignore spurious PLL_UNLOCK bit in ti-sn65dsi83.
 
 mgag200:
 - Fix bigendian handling in mgag200.
 
 tilcdc:
 - Fix probe failure in tilcdc.
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Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2025-12-13' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel

Pull more drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "These are the enqueued fixes that ended up in our fixes branch,
  nouveau mostly, along with some small fixes in other places.

  plane:
   - Handle IS_ERR vs NULL in drm_plane_create_hotspot_properties()

  ttm:
   - fix devcoredump for evicted bos

  panel:
   - Fix stack usage warning in novatek-nt35560

  nouveau:
   - alloc fwsec sb at boot to avoid s/r problems
   - fix strcpy usage
   - fix i2c encoder crash

  bridge:
   - Ignore spurious PLL_UNLOCK bit in ti-sn65dsi83

  mgag200:
   - Fix bigendian handling in mgag200

  tilcdc:
   - Fix probe failure in tilcdc"

* tag 'drm-fixes-2025-12-13' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel:
  drm/mgag200: Fix big-endian support
  drm/tilcdc: Fix removal actions in case of failed probe
  drm/ttm: Avoid NULL pointer deref for evicted BOs
  drm: nouveau: Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()
  drm/nouveau: fix circular dep oops from vendored i2c encoder
  drm/nouveau: refactor deprecated strcpy
  drm/plane: Fix IS_ERR() vs NULL check in drm_plane_create_hotspot_properties()
  drm/bridge: ti-sn65dsi83: ignore PLL_UNLOCK errors
  drm/nouveau/gsp: Allocate fwsec-sb at boot
  drm/panel: novatek-nt35560: avoid on-stack device structure
2025-12-13 17:39:28 +12:00
Linus Torvalds
237f1bbfe3 drm next fixes for 6.19-rc1
core:
 - revert dumb bo 8 byte alignment
 
 amdgpu:
 - SI fix
 - DC reduce stack usage
 - HDMI fixes
 - VCN 4.0.5 fix
 - DP MST fix
 - DC memory allocation fix
 
 amdkfd:
 - SVM fix
 - Trap handler fix
 - VGPR fixes for GC 11.5
 
 i915:
 - Fix format string truncation warning
 - FIx runtime PM reference during fbdev BO creation
 
 panthor:
 - fix UAF
 
 renesas:
 - fix sync flag handling
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2025-12-13' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "This is the weekly fixes for what is in next tree, mostly amdgpu and
  some i915, panthor and a core revert.

  core:
   - revert dumb bo 8 byte alignment

  amdgpu:
   - SI fix
   - DC reduce stack usage
   - HDMI fixes
   - VCN 4.0.5 fix
   - DP MST fix
   - DC memory allocation fix

  amdkfd:
   - SVM fix
   - Trap handler fix
   - VGPR fixes for GC 11.5

  i915:
   - Fix format string truncation warning
   - FIx runtime PM reference during fbdev BO creation

  panthor:
   - fix UAF

  renesas:
   - fix sync flag handling"

* tag 'drm-next-2025-12-13' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel:
  Revert "drm/amd/display: Fix pbn to kbps Conversion"
  drm/amd: Fix unbind/rebind for VCN 4.0.5
  drm/i915: Fix format string truncation warning
  drm/i915/fbdev: Hold runtime PM ref during fbdev BO creation
  drm/amd/display: Improve HDMI info retrieval
  drm/amdkfd: bump minimum vgpr size for gfx1151
  drm/amd/display: shrink struct members
  drm/amdkfd: Export the cwsr_size and ctl_stack_size to userspace
  drm/amd/display: Refactor dml_core_mode_support to reduce stack frame
  drm/amdgpu: don't attach the tlb fence for SI
  drm/amd/display: Use GFP_ATOMIC in dc_create_plane_state()
  drm/amdkfd: Trap handler support for expert scheduling mode
  drm/amdkfd: Use huge page size to check split svm range alignment
  drm/rcar-du: dsi: Handle both DRM_MODE_FLAG_N.SYNC and !DRM_MODE_FLAG_P.SYNC
  drm/gem-shmem: revert the 8-byte alignment constraint
  drm/gem-dma: revert the 8-byte alignment constraint
  drm/panthor: Prevent potential UAF in group creation
2025-12-13 17:25:26 +12:00
Linus Torvalds
d8cc0b917b I3C for 6.19 #2
Subsystem:
  - remove .priv_xfers
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Merge tag 'i3c/for-6.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux

Pull further i3c update from Alexandre Belloni:
 "We are removing a legacy API callback and having this sooner rather
  than later will help ensuring no one introduces a new driver using it.

  I've also added patches removing the "__free(...) = NULL" pattern
  because I'm sure we won't avoid people sending those following the
  mailing list discussion..."

* tag 'i3c/for-6.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux:
  i3c: adi: Fix confusing cleanup.h syntax
  i3c: master: Fix confusing cleanup.h syntax
  i3c: master: cleanup callback .priv_xfers()
  i3c: master: switch to use new callback .i3c_xfers() from .priv_xfers()
2025-12-13 17:15:16 +12:00