Two minor updates for the DMA-mapping code, mainly fixing some rare
corner cases (Petr Tesarik, Jianpeng Chang).
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-7.1-2026-05-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux
Pull dma-mapping fixes from Marek Szyprowski:
"Two minor updates for the DMA-mapping code, mainly fixing some rare
corner cases (Petr Tesarik, Jianpeng Chang)"
* tag 'dma-mapping-7.1-2026-05-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux:
dma-mapping: move dma_map_resource() sanity check into debug code
dma-direct: fix use of max_pfn
- Avoid NULL return from hist_field_name()
The function hist_field_name() is directly passed to a strcat()
which does not handle "NULL" characters. Return a zero length
string when size is greater than the limit.
This is used only to output already created histograms and no
field currently is greater than the limit. But it should still
not return NULL.
- Do not call map->ops->elt_free() on allocation failure
When elt_alloc() fails, it should not call the map->ops->elt_free()
function if it exists, as that function may not be able to handle
the free on allocation failures. The ->elt_free() should only be
called when elt_alloc() succeeds.
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Merge tag 'trace-v7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Avoid NULL return from hist_field_name()
The function hist_field_name() is directly passed to a strcat() which
does not handle "NULL" characters. Return a zero length string when
size is greater than the limit.
This is used only to output already created histograms and no field
currently is greater than the limit. But it should still not return
NULL.
- Do not call map->ops->elt_free() on allocation failure
When elt_alloc() fails, it should not call the map->ops->elt_free()
function if it exists, as that function may not be able to handle the
free on allocation failures. The ->elt_free() should only be called
when elt_alloc() succeeds.
* tag 'trace-v7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: Do not call map->ops->elt_free() if elt_alloc() fails
tracing: Avoid NULL return from hist_field_name() on truncation
The newly added driver requires the LED classdev support
and causes a link failure when that is disabled:
x86_64-linux-ld: vmlinux.o: in function `bitland_mifs_wmi_probe':
bitland-mifs-wmi.c:(.text+0xede02a): undefined reference to `devm_led_classdev_register_ext'
Fixes: dc1ec4fa86 ("platform/x86: bitland-mifs-wmi: Add new Bitland MIFS WMI driver")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519202804.1339581-1-arnd@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
If a firmware node is allocated on the stack (for instance: temporary
software node whose life-time we control) or on the heap - but using a
non-zeroing allocation function - and initialized using fwnode_init(),
its secondary pointer will contain uninitalized memory which likely will
be neither NULL nor IS_ERR() and so may end up being dereferenced (for
example: in dev_to_swnode()). Set fwnode->secondary to NULL on
initialization.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 01bb86b380 ("driver core: Add fwnode_init()")
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki (Intel) <rafael@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506115701.23035-1-bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When huge_pmd_unshare() is called to unshare a PMD table, the
tlb_unshare_pmd_ptdesc() function sets tlb->unshared_tables=true
but the aarch64 tlb_flush() only checked tlb->freed_tables to
determine whether to use TLBF_NONE (vae1is, invalidates walk
cache) or TLBF_NOWALKCACHE (vale1is, leaf-only).
This caused the stale PMD page table entry to remain in the walk cache
after unshare, potentially leading to incorrect page table walks.
Fix by including unshared_tables in the check, so that when
unsharing tables, TLBF_NONE is used and the walk cache is properly
invalidated.
Here is the detailed distinction between vae1is and vale1is:
| Instruction Combination | Actual Invalidation Scope |
| ------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------|
| `VAE1IS` + TTL=`0` | All entries at all levels (full invalidation) |
| `VAE1IS` + TTL=`2` (L2) | Non-leaf at Level 0/1 + leaf at Level 2 |
| `VALE1IS` + TTL=`0` | Leaf entries at all levels (non-leaf not cleared) |
| `VALE1IS` + TTL=`2` (L2) | Leaf entry at Level 2 only |
Signed-off-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Fixes: 8ce720d5bd ("mm/hugetlb: fix excessive IPI broadcasts when unsharing PMD tables using mmu_gather")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
In case of memory pressure, it's possible that a guest page gets freed
and then almost immediately reused by the guest. If CMMA is enabled,
_essa_clear_cbrl() will discard all pages that are either unused or
zero. If a discarded page is reused before _essa_clear_cbrl() is called,
and the pgste.zero bit is not cleared, the page will be discarded
despite not being unused.
When calling _gmap_ptep_xchg(), always clear the pgste.zero bit. This
prevents the page from being accidentally discarded when not unused.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: a2c17f9270 ("KVM: s390: New gmap code")
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
The address passed to the gmap rmap was not being masked. As a
consequence several different (but functionally equivalent) rmap
entries were being created for each shadowed table.
Fix this by properly masking the address depending on the table level.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: a2c17f9270 ("KVM: s390: New gmap code")
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
In some cases (i.e. under extreme memory pressure on the host),
attempting to shadow memory will result in the same memory being
unshadowed, causing a loop.
Add a PGSTE bit to distinguish between shadowed memory and shadowed DAT
tables, fix the unshadowing logic in _gmap_ptep_xchg() to prevent
unnecessary unshadowing and perform better checks.
Also fix the unshadowing logic in _gmap_crstep_xchg_atomic() which did
not unshadow properly when the large page would become unprotected.
Opportunistically add a check in gmap_protect_rmap() to make sure it
won't be called with level == TABLE_TYPE_PAGE_TABLE.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: a2c17f9270 ("KVM: s390: New gmap code")
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Fix a memory leak that can happen if gmap_ucas_map_one() or
kvm_s390_mmu_cache_topup() return error values.
Also fix a similar issue in gmap_set_limit().
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: a2c17f9270 ("KVM: s390: New gmap code")
Reported-by: Jiaxin Fan <jiaxin.fan@ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
When performing a partial unshadowing, the rmap was being leaked.
Add the missing kfree().
Fixes: a2c17f9270 ("KVM: s390: New gmap code")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Schlameuss <schlameuss@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Some variables relative with paravirt feature are declared in the header
file asm/qspinlock.h, however this file can be included only when option
CONFIG_SMP is on. There is compiling warnings if CONFIG_SMP is off since
variables are not declared.
Move these variable declarations to header file asm/paravirt.h to avoid
compiling warnings.
Fixes: c43dce6f13 ("LoongArch: KVM: Make vcpu_is_preempted() as a macro rather than function")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202605061313.O8Hswm2b-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
KPROBE_HIT_SS and KPROBE_REENTER are two types of fatal recursions that
can not be safely recovered in kprobes.
KPROBE_HIT_SS means that a kprobe is hit during single-stepping. At
this point, the architecture-specific single-step context is already
active. Nested single-stepping would corrupt the state, as the kprobe
control block (kcb) and hardware registers cannot safely store multiple
levels of stepping state.
KPROBE_REENTER means that a third-level recursion occurs when a probe
is hit while the system is already handling a nested probe (second-
level). The kcb only provides a single slot (prev_kprobe) to backup the
state. When a third probe is hit, there is no more space to save the
state without corrupting the first-level backup.
Kprobes work by replacing instructions with breakpoints. In order to
execute the original instruction and continue, it must be moved to a
temporary "single-step" slot. Since there is no backup space left to
set up this slot safely, the CPU would be forced to return to the same
original breakpoint address, triggering an endless loop.
Currently, the code only prints a warning and returns. This leads to
an infinite re-entry loop as the CPU repeatedly hits the same trap and
a "stuck" CPU core because preemption was disabled at the start of the
handler and never re-enabled in this early return path.
Fix the logic by:
1. Merging KPROBE_HIT_SS and KPROBE_REENTER cases, as both represent
fatal recursions that cannot be safely recovered.
2. Replacing WARN_ON_ONCE() with BUG() to terminate the system. This
aligns LoongArch with other architectures (x86, arm64, riscv) and
prevents stack overflow while providing diagnostic information.
Fixes: 6d4cc40fb5 ("LoongArch: Add kprobes support")
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
On SMP systems, kprobe handlers would occasionally fail to execute on
certain CPU cores. The issue is hard to reproduce and typically occurs
randomly under high system load.
The root cause is a software-side instruction hazard. According to the
LoongArch Reference Manual, while the cache coherency is maintained by
hardware, software must explicitly use the "IBAR" instruction to ensure
the instruction fetch unit (IFU) observes the effects of recent stores.
The current arch_arm_kprobe() and arch_disarm_kprobe() only execute the
"IBAR" barrier (via flush_insn_slot -> local_flush_icache_range) on the
local CPU. This leaves a vulnerable window where remote CPU cores may
continue executing stale instructions from their pipelines or prefetch
buffers, as they have not executed an "IBAR" since the code modification.
Switch to larch_insn_text_copy() to fix this:
1. Synchronization: It uses stop_machine_cpuslocked() to synchronize all
online CPUs, ensuring no CPU is executing the target code area during
modification.
2. Visibility: By passing cpu_online_mask to stop_machine_cpuslocked(),
the callback text_copy_cb() is executed on all online cores. Each CPU
core invokes local_flush_icache_range() to execute "IBAR", clearing
instruction hazards system-wide and ensuring the "break" instruction
is visible to the fetch units of all cores.
3. Robustness: It properly manages memory write permissions (ROX/RW) for
the kernel text segment during patching, ensuring compatibility with
CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.18+
Fixes: 6d4cc40fb5 ("LoongArch: Add kprobes support")
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
A bigger batch of fixes than usual due to -next not happeing last week,
this is mostly stuff for laptops - a lot of quirks and small fixes,
mainly for x86 and SoundWire. Nothing too big or exciting individually,
just two week's worth.
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Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v7.1-rc4' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus
ASoC: Fixes for v7.1
A bigger batch of fixes than usual due to -next not happeing last week,
this is mostly stuff for laptops - a lot of quirks and small fixes,
mainly for x86 and SoundWire. Nothing too big or exciting individually,
just two week's worth.
Both GCC [1] and Clang [2] consider the generic version of _THIS_IP_ to
be broken:
#define _THIS_IP_ ({ __label__ __here; __here: (unsigned long)&&__here; })
In particular, the address of a label is only expected to be used with a
computed goto.
While the generic version more or less works today, it is known to be
brittle and may break with current and future optimizations. For
example, Clang -O2 always returns 1 when this function is inlined:
static inline unsigned long get_ip(void)
{ return ({ __label__ __here; __here: (unsigned long)&&__here; }); }
Fix it by overriding _THIS_IP_ in <asm/linkage.h> (which is included by
<linux/instruction_pointer.h>) using an architecture-specific inline asm
version. Additionally, avoiding taking the address of a label prevents
compilers from emitting spurious indirect branch targets (e.g. ENDBR or
BTI) under control-flow integrity schemes.
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=120071 [1]
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/138272 [2]
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Add Simon Schuster as a co-maintainer for the nios2 architecture and
mark it as supported.
Signed-off-by: Simon Schuster <schuster.simon@siemens-energy.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Introduce smb_validate_ntsd_sid() helper to safely validate Owner SID
and Group SID inside the NT Security Descriptor (smb_ntsd) retrieved
from the parent directory.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Junyi Liu <moss80199@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
After a durable reconnect succeeds, ksmbd_reopen_durable_fd() republishes
the same ksmbd_file into the session volatile-id table. If smb2_open()
then takes a later error path, cleanup first calls ksmbd_fd_put(work, fp)
and then unconditionally calls ksmbd_put_durable_fd(dh_info.fp).
In this case fp and dh_info.fp are the same object. The first put drops the
reconnect lookup reference, but the final durable put can run
__ksmbd_close_fd(NULL, fp). Because the final close is not session-aware,
it can free the file object without removing the volatile-id entry that was
just published into the session table.
Use the session-aware put for the final reconnect drop when the reconnect
had already succeeded and the error path is cleaning up the republished
file. Earlier reconnect failures, before fp is assigned to dh_info.fp, keep
using the durable-only put path.
Fixes: 1baff47b81 ("ksmbd: fix use-after-free in smb2_open during durable reconnect")
Signed-off-by: Junyi Liu <moss80199@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Current release - fix to a fix:
- Bluetooth: btmtk: accept too short WMT FUNC_CTRL events
- vsock/virtio: relax the recently added memory limit a little
Current release - regressions:
- IB/IPoIB: make sure IB drivers always use async set_rx_mode since
some (mlx5) are now required to use it due to locking changes
Previous releases - regressions:
- udp: fix UDP length on last GSO_PARTIAL segment
- af_unix: fix UAF read of tail->len in unix_stream_data_wait()
- tcp: fix stale per-CPU tcp_tw_isn leak enabling ISN prediction
- mlx5e: fix unlocked writing to ICOSQ, breaking AF_XDP
Previous releases - always broken:
- tap: fix stack info leak in tap_ioctl() SIOCGIFHWADDR
- ipv4: raw: reject IP_HDRINCL packets with ihl < 5
- Bluetooth: a lot of locking and concurrency fixes (as always)
- batman-adv (mesh wireless networking): a lot of random fixes
for issues reported by security researchers and Sashiko
- netfilter: same thing, a lot of small security-ish fixes
all over the place, nothing really stands out
Misc:
- bring back the old 3c509 driver, Maciej wants to maintain it
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from Bluetooth, wireless and netfilter.
Craziness continues with no end in sight. Even discounting the driver
revert this is a pretty huge PR for standards of the previous era. I'd
speculate - we haven't seen the worst of it, yet. Good news, I guess,
is that so far we haven't seen many (any?) cases of "AI reported a
bug, we fixed it and a real user regressed".
Current release - fix to a fix:
- Bluetooth: btmtk: accept too short WMT FUNC_CTRL events
- vsock/virtio: relax the recently added memory limit a little
Current release - regressions:
- IB/IPoIB: make sure IB drivers always use async set_rx_mode since
some (mlx5) are now required to use it due to locking changes
Previous releases - regressions:
- udp: fix UDP length on last GSO_PARTIAL segment
- af_unix: fix UAF read of tail->len in unix_stream_data_wait()
- tcp: fix stale per-CPU tcp_tw_isn leak enabling ISN prediction
- mlx5e: fix unlocked writing to ICOSQ, breaking AF_XDP
Previous releases - always broken:
- tap: fix stack info leak in tap_ioctl() SIOCGIFHWADDR
- ipv4: raw: reject IP_HDRINCL packets with ihl < 5
- Bluetooth: a lot of locking and concurrency fixes (as always)
- batman-adv (mesh wireless networking): a lot of random fixes for
issues reported by security researchers and Sashiko
- netfilter: same thing, a lot of small security-ish fixes all over
the place, nothing really stands out
Misc:
- bring back the old 3c509 driver, Maciej wants to maintain it"
* tag 'net-7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (187 commits)
net: enetc: avoid VF->PF mailbox timeout during SR-IOV teardown
net: enetc: fix init and teardown order to prevent use of unsafe resources
net: enetc: fix unbounded loop and interrupt handling in VF-to-PF messaging
net: enetc: fix DMA write to freed memory in enetc_msg_free_mbx()
net: enetc: fix race condition in VF MAC address configuration
net: enetc: fix TOCTOU race and validate VF MAC address
net: enetc: add ratelimiting to VF mailbox error messages
net: enetc: fix missing error code when pf->vf_state allocation fails
net: enetc: fix incorrect mailbox message status returned to VFs
net: bridge: prevent too big nested attributes in br_fill_linkxstats()
l2tp: use list_del_rcu in l2tp_session_unhash
net: bcmgenet: keep RBUF EEE/PM disabled
ethernet: 3c509: Fix most coding style issues
ethernet: 3c509: Update documentation to match MAINTAINERS
ethernet: 3c509: Add GPL 2.0 SPDX license identifier
ethernet: 3c509: Fix AUI transceiver type selection
Revert "drivers: net: 3com: 3c509: Remove this driver"
tools: ynl: support listening on all nsids
net: gro: don't merge zcopy skbs
pds_core: ensure null-termination for firmware version strings
...
setup where many RBD devices are frequently mapped and unmapped, marked
for stable.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-7.1-rc5' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph fix from Ilya Dryomov:
"A fix for an 'rbd unmap' race condition which popped up on a
production setup where many RBD devices are frequently mapped and
unmapped, marked for stable"
* tag 'ceph-for-7.1-rc5' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
rbd: eliminate a race in lock_dwork draining on unmap
- Fix reporting MISSED EVENTS in trace iterator
When the "trace" file is read with tracing enabled, if the writer
were to pass the iterator reader, it resets, sets a "missed_events"
flag and continues. The tracing output checks for missed events and
if there are some, it prints out "[LOST EVENTS]" to let the user
know events were dropped.
But the clearing of the missed_events happened when the tracing system
queried the ring buffer iterator about missed events. This was premature
as the ring buffer is per CPU, and the tracing code reads all the
CPU buffers and checks for missed events when it is read. If the
CPU iterator that had missed events isn't printed next, the output
for the LOST EVENTS is lost.
Clear the missed_events flag when the iterator moves to the next event
and not when the missed_events flag is queried. Also clear it on reset.
- Flush and stop the persistent ring buffer on panic
On panic the persistent ring buffer is used to debug what caused the
panic. But on some architectures, it requires flushing the memory
from cache, otherwise, the ring buffer persistent memory may not have
the last events and this could also cause the ring buffer to be
corrupted on the next boot.
- Fix nr_subbufs initialization in simple_ring_buffer_init_mm
The remote simple ring buffer meta data nr_subbufs is initialized
too early and gets cleared later on, making it zero and not reflect
the actual number of sub-buffers.
- Fix unload_page for simple_ring_buffer init rollback
On error, the pages loaded need to be unloaded. To unload a page
it is expected that: page = load_page(va); -> unload_page(page).
But the code was doing: unload_page(va) and not unload_page(page).
- Create output file from cmd_check_undefined
The check for undefined symbols checks if the file *.o.checked exists
and if so it skips doing the work. But the *.o.checked file never
was created making every build do the work even when it was already
done previously.
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Merge tag 'trace-ringbuffer-v7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull ring-buffer fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix reporting MISSED EVENTS in trace iterator
When the "trace" file is read with tracing enabled, if the writer
were to pass the iterator reader, it resets, sets a "missed_events"
flag and continues. The tracing output checks for missed events and
if there are some, it prints out "[LOST EVENTS]" to let the user know
events were dropped.
But the clearing of the missed_events happened when the tracing
system queried the ring buffer iterator about missed events. This was
premature as the ring buffer is per CPU, and the tracing code reads
all the CPU buffers and checks for missed events when it is read. If
the CPU iterator that had missed events isn't printed next, the
output for the LOST EVENTS is lost.
Clear the missed_events flag when the iterator moves to the next
event and not when the missed_events flag is queried. Also clear it
on reset.
- Flush and stop the persistent ring buffer on panic
On panic the persistent ring buffer is used to debug what caused the
panic. But on some architectures, it requires flushing the memory
from cache, otherwise, the ring buffer persistent memory may not have
the last events and this could also cause the ring buffer to be
corrupted on the next boot.
- Fix nr_subbufs initialization in simple_ring_buffer_init_mm
The remote simple ring buffer meta data nr_subbufs is initialized too
early and gets cleared later on, making it zero and not reflect the
actual number of sub-buffers.
- Fix unload_page for simple_ring_buffer init rollback
On error, the pages loaded need to be unloaded. To unload a page it
is expected that: page = load_page(va); -> unload_page(page). But the
code was doing: unload_page(va) and not unload_page(page).
- Create output file from cmd_check_undefined
The check for undefined symbols checks if the file *.o.checked exists
and if so it skips doing the work. But the *.o.checked file never was
created making every build do the work even when it was already done
previously.
* tag 'trace-ringbuffer-v7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: Create output file from cmd_check_undefined
tracing: Fix unload_page for simple_ring_buffer init rollback
tracing: Fix nr_subbufs initialization in simple_ring_buffer_init_mm()
ring-buffer: Flush and stop persistent ring buffer on panic
ring-buffer: Fix reporting of missed events in iterator
Add the SpacemiT K3 QSPI compatible to the fsl-qspi binding.
K3 and K1 use the same QSPI controller, so document the K3 compatible
with "spacemit,k1-qspi" as fallback.
Signed-off-by: Cody Kang <cody.kang.hk@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhengyu He <hezhy472013@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521-k3-pico-itx-qspi-v2-for-next-20260521-v2-1-52bce26e5fd8@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
When submitting a bio to blk-mq, if the task should sleep after peeking
a cached request, but before it pops it, the plug flushes and calls
blk_mq_free_plug_rqs, freeing the cached_rqs. This creates a
use-after-free bug. Fix this by popping the cached request before any
possible blocking calls if it is suitable for use.
Popping this request first holds a queue reference, so avoid any
serialization races with queue freezes and can safely proceed with
dispatching that request to the driver. This potentially increases a
timing window from when a driver wants to freeze its queue to when
requests stop being dispatched. That scenario is off the fast path
though, and drivers need to appropriately handle requests during a
freeze request anyway.
The downside is the popped element needs to be individually freed when
we performed a bio plug merge. The cached request would have had to be
freed later anyway, but this patch does it inline with building the plug
list instead of after flushing it.
Fixes: b0077e269f ("blk-mq: make sure active queue usage is held for bio_integrity_prep()")
Fixes: 7b4f36cd22 ("block: ensure we hold a queue reference when using queue limits")
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521190253.242065-1-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In the pcm512x chipset driver, pcm512x_overclock_xxx_put() is defined as
a general mixer kcontrol instead of a DAPM kcontrol, so struct
snd_soc_dapm_context must not be accessed via
snd_soc_dapm_kcontrol_to_dapm().
This causes a NULL pointer dereference, so it must be modified to use
snd_soc_component_to_dapm().
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Closes: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/7242
Fixes: 02dbbb7e98 ("ASoC: codecs: pcm512x: convert to snd_soc_dapm_xxx()")
Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521113712.227438-1-aha310510@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
For PTL onwards Cirrus are intending to rely on function topologies,
rather than using a match table for each system type. Remove this
unnecessary match table entry. Having the match entries can
mean that systems match when they should use function topologies
instead, resulting in incorrect audio configurations. Although,
admittedly this is not too likely with this 6x amp configuration
as those are quite rare, but best to follow best practice.
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520163631.3300102-3-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
For PTL onwards Cirrus are intending to rely on function
topologies, rather than using a match table for each system
type. Chrome systems tend to have custom magic in the topology
and thus need to load a specific file. This causes problems as
these system can have the same layout as generic laptops causing
the match to apply to other laptops. Add a DMI quirk that forces
these matches to only apply to specific devices.
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520163631.3300102-2-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Adding ES83x6 I2S codec support for NVL platforms and entry in match table.
Signed-off-by: Balamurugan C <balamurugan.c@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520061143.2024963-1-yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add an entry in the soundwire quirk table for novalake boards to support
NVL RVP
Signed-off-by: Jairaj Arava <jairaj.arava@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520060814.2024852-1-yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
pm_runtime_put() may trigger the idle check after pm_runtime_disable()
is run as part of devm_pm_runtime_enable()'s cleanup action, leaving
runtime PM active.
Use pm_runtime_put_sync() to ensure the idle check runs synchronously.
Fixes: 13e7b3305b ("irqchip: Add RZ/{T2H,N2H} Interrupt Controller (ICU) driver")
Signed-off-by: Cosmin Tanislav <cosmin-gabriel.tanislav.xa@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520203117.1516442-2-cosmin-gabriel.tanislav.xa@renesas.com
- cfg80211/mac80211:
- various security(-ish) fixes
- fix A-MSDU subframe handling
- fix multi-link element parsing
- ath10: avoid sending commands to dead device
- ath11k:
- fix WMI buffer leaks on error conditions
- fix UAF in RX MSDU coalesce path
- allow peer ID 0 on RX path (legal for mobile devices)
- reinitialize shared SRNG pointers on restart
- ath12k:
- fix 20 MHz-only parsing of EHT-MCS map
- iwlwifi:
- fix TSO segmentation explosion
- don't TX to dead device
- fix warning in WoWLAN
- fix TX rates on old devices
- disconnect on beacon loss only if also no other traffic
- fill NULL-ptr deref
- fix STEP_URM hardware access
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Merge tag 'wireless-2026-05-21' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless
Johannes Berg says:
====================
Quite a few more updates:
- cfg80211/mac80211:
- various security(-ish) fixes
- fix A-MSDU subframe handling
- fix multi-link element parsing
- ath10: avoid sending commands to dead device
- ath11k:
- fix WMI buffer leaks on error conditions
- fix UAF in RX MSDU coalesce path
- allow peer ID 0 on RX path (legal for mobile devices)
- reinitialize shared SRNG pointers on restart
- ath12k:
- fix 20 MHz-only parsing of EHT-MCS map
- iwlwifi:
- fix TSO segmentation explosion
- don't TX to dead device
- fix warning in WoWLAN
- fix TX rates on old devices
- disconnect on beacon loss only if also no other traffic
- fill NULL-ptr deref
- fix STEP_URM hardware access
* tag 'wireless-2026-05-21' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless: (24 commits)
wifi: cfg80211: wext: validate chandef in monitor mode
wifi: mac80211: consume only present negotiated TTLM maps
wifi: wilc1000: fix dma_buffer leak on bus acquire failure
wifi: mac80211: capture fast-RX rate before mesh reuses skb->cb
wifi: mac80211: fix multi-link element inheritance
wifi: mac80211: fix MLE defragmentation
wifi: mac80211: don't override max_amsdu_subframes
wifi: mac80211: bounds-check link_id in ieee80211_ml_epcs
wifi: ath12k: fix EHT TX MCS limitation due to wrong 20 MHz-only parsing
wifi: ath11k: clear shared SRNG pointer state on restart
wifi: ath11k: fix use after free in ath11k_dp_rx_msdu_coalesce()
wifi: ath11k: fix peer resolution on rx path when peer_id=0
wifi: iwlwifi: mld: disconnect only after 6 beacons without Rx
wifi: iwlwifi: mld: don't WARN on WoWLAN suspend w/o BSS vif
wifi: iwlwifi: use correct function to read STEP_URM register
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix driver-set TX rates on old devices
wifi: iwlwifi: mld: don't dereference a pointer before NULL checking it
wifi: iwlwifi: mld: stop TX during firmware restart
wifi: iwlwifi: mld: fix TSO segmentation explosion when AMSDU is disabled
wifi: ath10k: skip WMI and beacon transmission when device is wedged
...
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521152903.374070-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This fixes an inconsistency where io_nop() called req_set_fail()
based on ret, but passed just nop->result to userspace.
Originally, ret is a even copy of nop->result, but is set to an error
when such happens subsequently. Now that's also passed to userspace.
Fixes: a85f31052b ("io_uring/nop: add support for testing registered files and buffers")
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520180045.538533-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
ops_dequeue() can race with finish_dispatch() and spuriously trigger the
"queued task must be in BPF scheduler's custody" warning.
ops_dequeue() snapshots p->scx.ops_state via atomic_long_read_acquire()
and then, in the SCX_OPSS_QUEUED arm, asserts that SCX_TASK_IN_CUSTODY
is set. The two reads are not atomic w.r.t. a concurrent
finish_dispatch() running on another CPU:
CPU 1 CPU 2
===== =====
dequeue_task_scx()
ops_dequeue()
opss = read_acquire(ops_state)
= SCX_OPSS_QUEUED
finish_dispatch()
cmpxchg ops_state:
SCX_OPSS_QUEUED -> SCX_OPSS_DISPATCHING [succeeds]
dispatch_enqueue(SCX_DSQ_GLOBAL,
SCX_ENQ_CLEAR_OPSS)
call_task_dequeue()
p->scx.flags &= ~SCX_TASK_IN_CUSTODY
WARN_ON_ONCE(!(p->scx.flags &
SCX_TASK_IN_CUSTODY))
/* opss is stale: QUEUED,
* but task already claimed */
set_release(ops_state, SCX_OPSS_NONE)
The race has been observed via two distinct call chains: the most common
goes through sched_setaffinity(), a rarer variant through
sched_change_begin().
For SCX_DSQ_GLOBAL / SCX_DSQ_BYPASS, dispatch_enqueue() clears
SCX_TASK_IN_CUSTODY before clearing ops_state to SCX_OPSS_NONE
(intentional, to avoid concurrent non-atomic RMW of p->scx.flags against
ops_dequeue()). The window between those two writes is exactly what
ops_dequeue() observes as "QUEUED without custody".
The observed state is not actually inconsistent, it just means CPU 1 has
already claimed the task and the QUEUED value held by CPU 2 is stale.
Re-read ops_state in that case; the next read is guaranteed to return
SCX_OPSS_DISPATCHING or SCX_OPSS_NONE, both of which exit the switch
cleanly. The retry is bounded: once IN_CUSTODY is cleared, ops_state has
already advanced past QUEUED for this dispatch cycle, and a fresh QUEUED
would require re-enqueue under p's rq lock, which CPU 2 holds.
Changes in v2:
- Use READ_ONCE() for p->scx.flags to ensure fresh reads and prevent
compiler reordering in the lockless path
- Add cpu_relax() to reduce power consumption and improve performance
during the spin-wait
- Use unlikely() to optimize branch prediction for the common case
- Expand the in-code comment to document the race condition and
bounded retry guarantee
Fixes: ebf1ccff79 ("sched_ext: Fix ops.dequeue() semantics")
Suggested-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuele Mariotti <smariotti@disroot.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Currently, the macro DUP_CTX_STR allocates new_ctx->field using
GFP_ATOMIC. DUP_CTX_STR is only used in smb3_fs_context_dup(), which
is never called in an atomic context. Using GFP_ATOMIC puts unnecessary
pressure on emergency memory pools.
Change GFP_ATOMIC to GFP_KERNEL.
Signed-off-by: Fredric Cover <fredric.cover.lkernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
CIFS_GENL_CMD_SWN_NOTIFY is the userspace witness-notify command. The
intended sender is the cifs.witness helper, but the generic-netlink
operation currently has no capability flag, so any local process can send
RESOURCE_CHANGE or CLIENT_MOVE notifications to the in-kernel witness
handler.
The same family exposes CIFS_GENL_MCGRP_SWN without multicast-group
capability flags. Register messages sent to that group include the witness
registration id and, for NTLM-authenticated mounts, the username, domain,
and password attributes copied from the CIFS session. An unprivileged
local process should not be able to join that group and receive those
messages.
Require CAP_NET_ADMIN for incoming SWN_NOTIFY commands with
GENL_ADMIN_PERM, and require CAP_NET_ADMIN over the network namespace for
joining the SWN multicast group with GENL_MCAST_CAP_NET_ADMIN. The
cifs.witness service runs with the privileges needed for both operations.
Fixes: fed979a7e0 ("cifs: Set witness notification handler for messages from userspace daemon")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Wei Fang says:
====================
net: enetc: SR-IOV robustness and security fixes
This patch series addresses a number of robustness, security, and
correctness issues in the ENETC driver's SR-IOV subsystem, focusing
primarily on the VF-to-PF mailbox communication path.
The series can be grouped into the following categories:
1. DoS and security fixes:
- Prevent an unbounded loop DoS in the VF-to-PF message handler,
which could be triggered by a malicious or misbehaving VF.
- Fix a TOCTOU (Time-of-Check-Time-of-Use) race and add proper
validation of VF MAC addresses to prevent spoofing or invalid
configuration from being applied.
2. Race condition fixes:
- Fix a race condition in VF MAC address configuration that could
lead to inconsistent state between the VF request and PF
application.
- Fix a race condition during SR-IOV teardown that could cause
VF->PF mailbox operations to time out, resulting in unnecessary
errors during shutdown.
3. Memory safety fixes:
- Fix a DMA write to freed memory in enetc_msg_free_mbx(), which
could cause silent memory corruption or system instability.
4. Error handling and initialization fixes:
- Fix missing error code propagation when pf->vf_state allocation
fails, ensuring callers receive a proper errno instead of
succeeding silently.
- Fix incorrect mailbox message status values returned to VFs,
which could cause VFs to misinterpret PF responses.
- Fix initialization order to prevent the use of uninitialized
resources during driver probe, which could cause undefined
behavior on certain configurations.
5. Diagnostics improvement:
- Add rate limiting to VF mailbox error messages to prevent log
flooding in the presence of a misbehaving VF.
These fixes improve the overall stability and security of the ENETC
SR-IOV implementation, particularly in multi-tenant environments where
VFs may be assigned to untrusted guests.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520064421.91569-1-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
During SR-IOV teardown, enetc_msg_psi_free() disables the MR interrupt
before pci_disable_sriov() removes the VFs. If a VF sends a mailbox
message during this window, the PF cannot receive it, causing the VF to
timeout waiting for a reply.
Since the timeout occurs during SR-IOV teardown when the VF is about to
be removed anyway, it has no functional impact on operation. However,
more messages will be added in the future, some visible error logs may
confuse users. So fix it by calling pci_disable_sriov() first to remove
all VFs, then safely clean up the mailbox resources. This eliminates the
race window where VFs could send messages to an unresponsive PF.
Fixes: beb74ac878 ("enetc: Add vf to pf messaging support")
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520064421.91569-10-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Sashiko reported a potential issue in enetc_msg_psi_init() where the IRQ
handler is registered before DMA resources are fully initialized [1].
The current initialization sequence is:
1. request_irq(enetc_msg_psi_msix) <- IRQ handler registered
2. INIT_WORK(&pf->msg_task, ...) <- work_struct initialized
3. enetc_msg_alloc_mbx() <- mailbox DMA allocated
This ordering is unsafe because if a spurious interrupt or pending
interrupt from a previous device state fires immediately after
request_irq() returns, the registered ISR enetc_msg_psi_msix() will
execute and unconditionally call:
schedule_work(&pf->msg_task)
At this point, pf->msg_task has not been initialized by INIT_WORK(), so
the work_struct contains garbage values in its internal linked list
pointers (work_struct->entry). Passing an uninitialized work_struct to
schedule_work() could corrupt the kernel's workqueue linked lists,
potentially leading to:
- Kernel panic in __queue_work()
- Memory corruption in workqueue data structures
- System deadlock or undefined behavior
Additionally, even if the work_struct was initialized, the mailbox DMA
buffers (pf->rxmsg[]) may not yet be allocated when the work handler
enetc_msg_task() runs, resulting in NULL pointer dereference.
Fix by reordering the initialization sequence to ensure all resources are
properly initialized before the interrupt handler can execute:
1. enetc_msg_alloc_mbx() <- Allocate all mailboxes
2. INIT_WORK(&pf->msg_task, ...) <- Initialize work first
3. request_irq(enetc_msg_psi_msix) <- Register IRQ last
4. Configure hardware & enable MR interrupts
This guarantees that when enetc_msg_psi_msix() runs:
- pf->msg_task is properly initialized (safe for schedule_work)
- pf->rxmsg[] buffers are allocated (safe for work handler access)
- Hardware is configured appropriately
As the inverse of enetc_msg_psi_init(), enetc_msg_psi_free() also has
similar problems. For example, if a pending interrupt fires between
enetc_msg_free_mbx() and free_irq(), the ISR enetc_msg_psi_msix() may
schedule the work handler again via schedule_work(), which could then
access already-freed DMA buffers (pf->rxmsg[]), leading to use-after-free
and potential memory corruption.
Therefore, the order of enetc_msg_psi_free() is adjusted:
1. enetc_msg_disable_mr_int() <- Stop new interrupts first
2. free_irq() <- Ensure no IRQ handler can run
3. cancel_work_sync() <- Wait for any pending work
4. enetc_msg_disable_mr_int() <- Re-disable in case work
re-enabled it
5. enetc_msg_free_mbx() <- Safe to free DMA buffers now
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260511080805.2052495-1-wei.fang%40nxp.com#1
Fixes: beb74ac878 ("enetc: Add vf to pf messaging support")
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520064421.91569-9-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The enetc_msg_task() function has several issues that need to be addressed:
1. Unbounded loop causing potential DoS:
enetc_msg_task() processes VF-to-PF mailbox messages in an unbounded
for(;;) loop that keeps polling ENETC_PSIMSGRR until no MR bits are set.
A malicious guest VM can exploit this by continuously sending messages at
a high rate - immediately sending a new message as soon as the PF
acknowledges the previous one. Since the worker thread never yields or
enforces a processing budget, the mr_mask check frequently evaluates to
non-zero, causing the PF to spin indefinitely and starving other tasks.
Fix this by replacing the unbounded loop with a single snapshot read at
task entry. The task processes only the VFs whose MR bits were set at
that point, then re-enables message interrupts before returning. This
bounds work per invocation to at most num_vfs iterations. No messages are
lost because the message interrupt is disabled in enetc_msg_psi_msix()
before scheduling enetc_msg_task(), so any new messages arriving during
processing will trigger a fresh interrupt once re-enabled, scheduling
another task invocation.
2. Write order of ENETC_PSIIDR and ENETC_PSIMSGRR:
Both ENETC_PSIIDR and ENETC_PSIMSGRR contain MR bits indicating messages
have been received from VSIs, but only ENETC_PSIIDR trigger the CPU
interrupt. Previously, ENETC_PSIMSGRR was written before ENETC_PSIIDR.
Writing ENETC_PSIMSGRR returns the message code to the VSI in its upper
16 bits, signaling to the VF that message processing is complete and it
may send the next message. If the VF sends a new message before
ENETC_PSIIDR is written, the subsequent w1c write to ENETC_PSIIDR would
inadvertently clear the MR bit set by the new message, causing the
interrupt to be lost and the new message to go unprocessed.
Therefore, write ENETC_PSIIDR first to clear the interrupt source, then
write ENETC_PSIMSGRR to acknowledge the message to the VSI.
3. Check both ENETC_PSIMSGRR and ENETC_PSIIDR for mr_status:
The write order change above introduces a potential race: if a VF sends
a new message in the window between the ENETC_PSIIDR w1c and the
ENETC_PSIMSGRR w1c, the ENETC_PSIMSGRR MR bit for the new message may
not be set. If mr_status was derived solely from ENETC_PSIMSGRR, this
message would never be detected despite ENETC_PSIIDR retaining its MR
bit, leading to an unacknowledged interrupt storm.
Fix this by computing mr_status as the union of both ENETC_PSIMSGRR and
ENETC_PSIIDR MR bits, ensuring all pending messages are detected
regardless of which register reflects the new message state.
Additionally, rename the per-register MR macros (ENETC_PSI*_MR_MASK,
ENETC_PSI*_MR) to register-agnostic names (ENETC_PSIMR_MASK,
ENETC_PSIMR_BIT) since the MR bit layout is shared across ENETC_PSIMSGRR,
ENETC_PSIIER, and ENETC_PSIIDR. Make the mask macro dynamic based on
the actual number of active VFs rather than hardcoded.
Fixes: beb74ac878 ("enetc: Add vf to pf messaging support")
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520064421.91569-8-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The teardown sequence in enetc_msg_psi_free() frees the DMA buffer before
clearing the device's DMA address registers. If a VF sends a message or a
pending DMA transfer completes within this window, the hardware will
perform a DMA write into the kernel memory that has already been returned
to the allocator.
The result is silent memory corruption that can affect arbitrary kernel
data structures. Therefore, clear the DMA address registers before the
DMA buffer is freed.
Fixes: beb74ac878 ("enetc: Add vf to pf messaging support")
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520064421.91569-7-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Sashiko reported a potential race condition between the VF message
handler and administrative VF MAC configuration from the host [1].
The VF message handler (enetc_msg_pf_set_vf_primary_mac_addr) runs
asynchronously in a workqueue context and accesses vf_state->flags
without any locking. Concurrently, the host can administratively
change the VF MAC address via enetc_pf_set_vf_mac(), which executes
under RTNL lock and modifies both vf_state->flags and hardware
registers.
This creates two race windows:
1) TOCTOU race on vf_state->flags: The check of ENETC_VF_FLAG_PF_SET_MAC
and subsequent MAC programming are not atomic, allowing the flag state
to change between check and use.
2) Torn MAC address writes: Hardware MAC programming requires multiple
non-atomic register writes (__raw_writel for lower 32 bits and
__raw_writew for upper 16 bits). Concurrent updates from VF mailbox
and PF admin paths can interleave these operations, resulting in a
corrupted MAC address being programmed into the hardware.
Fix by introducing a per-VF mutex to serialize access to vf_state and
hardware MAC register updates. Both enetc_pf_set_vf_mac() and
enetc_msg_pf_set_vf_primary_mac_addr() now acquire this lock before
accessing vf_state->flags or programming the MAC address, ensuring
atomic read-modify-write sequences and preventing register write
interleaving.
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260511080805.2052495-1-wei.fang%40nxp.com#1
Fixes: beb74ac878 ("enetc: Add vf to pf messaging support")
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520064421.91569-6-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Sashiko reported that the PF driver accepts arbitrary MAC address from
from VF mailbox messages without proper validation, creating a security
vulnerability [1].
In enetc_msg_pf_set_vf_primary_mac_addr(), the MAC address is extracted
directly from the message buffer (cmd->mac.sa_data) and programmed into
hardware via pf->ops->set_si_primary_mac() without any validity checks.
A malicious VF can configure a multicast, broadcast, or all-zero MAC
address. Therefore, a validation to check the MAC address provided by VF
is required.
However, simply checking the MAC address is not enough, because it also
has the potential TOCTOU race [2]: The code reads the MAC address from
the DMA buffer to validate it via is_valid_ether_addr(), if validation
passes, reads the same DMA buffer a second time when calling
enetc_pf_set_primary_mac_addr() to program the hardware. A malicious VF
can exploit this window by overwriting the MAC address in the DMA buffer
between the validation check and the hardware programming, bypassing the
validation entirely.
Therefore, allocate a local buffer in enetc_msg_handle_rxmsg() and copy
the message content from the DMA buffer via memcpy() before processing.
This ensures the PF operates on a stable snapshot that the VF cannot
modify.
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260511080805.2052495-1-wei.fang%40nxp.com#1
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260513103021.2190593-1-wei.fang%40nxp.com#2
Fixes: beb74ac878 ("enetc: Add vf to pf messaging support")
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520064421.91569-5-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Sashiko reported that a buggy or malicious guest VM can flood the host
kernel log by repeatedly sending VF-to-PF messages at a high rate,
degrading host performance and hiding important system logs [1].
Fix by replacing dev_err()/dev_warn() with dev_err_ratelimited(),
limiting output to the default kernel ratelimit. This ensures errors are
still logged for debugging while preventing log flooding attacks.
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260511080805.2052495-1-wei.fang%40nxp.com#1
Fixes: beb74ac878 ("enetc: Add vf to pf messaging support")
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520064421.91569-4-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In enetc_pf_probe(), when the memory allocation for pf->vf_state fails,
the code jumps to the error handling label but the variable 'err' is not
assigned an appropriate error code beforehand. This causes the function
to return 0 (success) on an allocation failure path, misleading the
caller into thinking the probe succeeded. So set err to -ENOMEM before
jumping to the error handling label when the allocation for pf->vf_state
returns NULL.
Fixes: e15c5506dd ("net: enetc: allocate vf_state during PF probes")
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520064421.91569-3-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There are two cases where VFs receive an incorrect success status from
the PF mailbox message handler, misleading them into believing their
requests have been fulfilled:
In enetc_msg_handle_rxmsg(), *status is pre-initialized to
ENETC_MSG_CMD_STATUS_OK. When an unsupported command type is received,
the default case only logs an error without updating *status, so it
remains as ENETC_MSG_CMD_STATUS_OK.
In enetc_msg_pf_set_vf_primary_mac_addr(), when the PF has already
assigned a MAC address for the VF (ENETC_VF_FLAG_PF_SET_MAC is set),
the function rejects the request but returns ENETC_MSG_CMD_STATUS_OK
instead of ENETC_MSG_CMD_STATUS_FAIL.
Therefore, correct the status value for the two cases mentioned above.
Fixes: beb74ac878 ("enetc: Add vf to pf messaging support")
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520064421.91569-2-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
