amt_multicast_data_handler(), amt_membership_query_handler() and
amt_update_handler() rewrite the ethernet header of the decapsulated skb
in place (eth->h_proto, eth->h_dest and, for the query, also
eth->h_source) before handing it up the stack. The skb head may be
shared, for example when a packet tap has cloned it on the underlay
interface, so writing through it corrupts the other reader's copy.
Call skb_cow_head() before the rewrite so the head is private. It is
placed before the pointers into the head are (re-)derived, so a
reallocation caused by the copy is picked up by those derivations.
Fixes: cbc21dc1cf ("amt: add data plane of amt interface")
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260711151934.2955226-3-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Several AMT receive and transmit paths cache a pointer into the skb head
(ip_hdr(), ipv6_hdr(), eth_hdr() or the AMT message header) and then call
a helper that can reallocate that head before the cached pointer is used
again. pskb_may_pull(), ip_mc_may_pull(), ipv6_mc_may_pull(),
iptunnel_pull_header(), ip_mc_check_igmp() and ipv6_mc_check_mld() can all
free the old head and move the data, so a pointer taken before the call
dangles afterwards and the later access is a use-after-free of the freed
head.
The affected sites are:
amt_rcv() caches ip_hdr() before amt_parse_type() pulls, then reads
iph->saddr.
amt_dev_xmit() caches ip_hdr()/ipv6_hdr() before ip_mc_check_igmp()/
ipv6_mc_check_mld() and pskb_may_pull(), then reads the group address.
amt_multicast_data_handler() caches eth_hdr() before pskb_may_pull(),
then writes the L2 header.
amt_membership_query_handler() caches the AMT header, the outer and
inner eth_hdr() and ip_hdr() before iptunnel_pull_header() and several
pulls, then reads and writes them.
amt_igmpv3_report_handler() and amt_mldv2_report_handler() cache
ip_hdr()/ipv6_hdr() and the current group record and read the record
count from the report header inside the record loop, across the
*_mc_may_pull() calls.
amt_update_handler() caches ip_hdr() and the AMT membership-update
header before pskb_may_pull(), iptunnel_pull_header(),
ip_mc_check_igmp() and the report handler, then reads iph->daddr and
amtmu->nonce / amtmu->response_mac.
Fix each site by either snapshotting the scalar that is used after the
pull before the first pull runs, or re-deriving the header pointer from
the skb after the last pull that can move the head. Values that are
stable across the pull (source and group address, the response MAC and
nonce, the record count, the outer source MAC) are snapshotted; pointers
that are written through or read repeatedly are re-derived.
Fixes: cbc21dc1cf ("amt: add data plane of amt interface")
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260711151934.2955226-2-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
dev->stats fields can be updated concurrently from multiple CPUs
without synchronization.
Use DEV_STATS_INC() for stats increments and DEV_STATS_READ()
when reading dev->stats in ppp_get_stats64() and ppp_get_stats()
to avoid data races.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Qingfang Deng <qingfang.deng@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715055541.1147542-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
intel_mac_finish() is registered as the phylink mac_finish()
callback for the Elkhart Lake SGMII ports. phylink calls it at
the end of every major link reconfiguration, including the
initial one during probe.
The callback selects the PMC ModPHY LCPLL programming for the
requested MAC-side interface and then power-cycles the SerDes.
On Elkhart Lake that ModPHY is also used by the on-die AHCI
SATA PHY. Reapplying the programming during the initial
boot-time link-up disturbs the shared analog block while it is
still driving SATA, so the SATA link fails to train:
ata1: SATA link down (SStatus 1 SControl 300)
The disk carrying the root filesystem is never detected and the
system hangs at rootwait. Ethernet itself comes up normally,
which makes the failure look unrelated to the network driver.
Before mac_finish() runs, the legacy SerDes power-up path has
already programmed SERDES_GCR0 for the current interface. The
1G and 2.5G ModPHY tables selected by mac_finish() correspond
to the SerDes lane rate, so read that rate back from SERDES_GCR0
and skip the PMC reprogramming and SerDes power-cycle when it
already matches the selected interface.
This keeps the disruptive reprogramming out of the boot path
when the SerDes is configured correctly, while preserving the
previous behavior when a real SGMII/1000BASE-X to 2500BASE-X
rate change is needed. If the register read fails, reconfigure
as before.
Fixes: a42f6b3f1c ("net: stmmac: configure SerDes according to the interface mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Breitenberger <bre@keba.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713171619.192452-1-bre@breiti.cc
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tcp_v4_send_ack() and tcp_v6_send_response() construct standalone TCP
responses with TCP-AO options. The option length carries the actual MAC
length, but the TCP header length includes the option rounded up to a
four-byte boundary.
tcp_ao_hash_hdr() writes the MAC only. Thus, when the MAC length is not
four-byte aligned, the one to three bytes after the MAC are left
uninitialized and may be transmitted. For the normal TCP-AO hashing
mode, those bytes also have to be initialized before computing the MAC.
Initialize only the alignment padding in the TCP-AO branches, before
hashing the header. Use TCPOPT_NOP, as in the normal TCP-AO output path.
This avoids adding work to non-AO TCP responses while preserving a valid
authenticated header.
Fixes: decde2586b ("net/tcp: Add TCP-AO sign to twsk")
Fixes: da7dfaa6d6 ("net/tcp: Consistently align TCP-AO option in the header")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Yuxiang Yang <yangyx22@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Ao Wang <wangao@seu.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Xuewei Feng <fengxw06@126.com>
Reported-by: Qi Li <qli01@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Ke Xu <xuke@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713105631.8616-1-zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
cmd->dumpit callback can return a negative errno, causing an infinite
loop due to the while(len) condition. As the loop never terminates,
genl_mutex is never released, and other tasks waiting on it starve in D
state.
Check dumpit's return value, propagate it and jump to err_out on error.
Reported-by: syzbot+85d0bec020d805014a3a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=85d0bec020d805014a3a
Fixes: d0796d1ef6 ("tipc: convert legacy nl bearer dump to nl compat")
Signed-off-by: Helen Koike <koike@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech
Reviewed-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713204940.647668-1-koike@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
nh_res_bucket_migrate() passes an uninitialized netlink_ext_ack to
call_nexthop_res_bucket_notifiers(). When
nh_notifier_res_bucket_info_init() fails (e.g. the kzalloc returns
-ENOMEM), the error is propagated back before any notifier sets
extack._msg, and the error path formats the stale pointer with
pr_err_ratelimited("%s\n", extack._msg). With CONFIG_INIT_STACK_NONE
this dereferences uninitialized stack memory:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address ...
KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [...]
RIP: 0010:string (lib/vsprintf.c:730)
vsnprintf (lib/vsprintf.c:2945)
_printk (kernel/printk/printk.c:2504)
nh_res_bucket_migrate (net/ipv4/nexthop.c:1816)
nh_res_table_upkeep (net/ipv4/nexthop.c:1866)
rtm_new_nexthop (net/ipv4/nexthop.c:3323)
rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:7076)
netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1900)
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
Zero-initialize extack so _msg is NULL on error paths that never set it.
Fixes: 7c37c7e004 ("nexthop: Implement notifiers for resilient nexthop groups")
Reported-by: AutonomousCodeSecurity@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei (Microsoft) <xmei5@asu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713221551.3344650-1-xmei5@asu.edu
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
gtp1u_send_echo_resp() ignores skb_pull_data()'s return value. Its
caller gtp1u_udp_encap_recv() only guarantees 16 bytes (udphdr +
gtp1_header), but the pull requests 20 (gtp1_header_long + udphdr). For
a 16-19 byte echo request the pull fails and returns NULL without
advancing skb->data; execution continues, and the following skb_push()
plus the IP header pushed by iptunnel_xmit() move skb->data below
skb->head, tripping skb_under_panic().
Fix it by dropping the packet when skb_pull_data() fails.
skbuff: skb_under_panic: ...
kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:214!
Call Trace:
skb_push (net/core/skbuff.c:2648)
iptunnel_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:82)
gtp_encap_recv (drivers/net/gtp.c:701 drivers/net/gtp.c:808 drivers/net/gtp.c:920)
udp_queue_rcv_one_skb (net/ipv4/udp.c:2388)
...
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
Fixes: 9af41cc334 ("gtp: Implement GTP echo response")
Reported-by: AutonomousCodeSecurity@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei (Microsoft) <xmei5@asu.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710230724.942574-1-xmei5@asu.edu
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Matthieu Baerts says:
====================
selftests: net: add missing kconfig and settings
When trying to execute the same selftests targets as the ones executed
on NIPA, but using containers with minimal tools, I got some issues
with a few tests.
Most of these issues are due to missing kernel config, but also too
short timeout:
- For the kconfig, these issues were not visible on NIPA, because some
targets are executed in the same runner, using the same kernel: the
config files of the different targets are merged. On my side, I
followed the recommended way, and only used the config file on top of
a 'make defconfig', revealing some missing kconfig's.
- For the timeout, that was not visible on NIPA either because the
Netdev machines are very powerful and the timeout is doubled when
using a debug kernel config (ovpn case), or because there are some
custom values on the test branches only (drv-net).
While at it, add an extra patch to display an error message in case of
failure with some netconsole scripts.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710-net-sft-fix-containers-v1-0-a2915c294ef5@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In these netconsole tests, bash is used with errexit (set -e). It means
that if the busywait timeout, the tests finish without printing an error
message.
It is fine to ignore these errors, because the following validate_xxx
helpers will check the content of the output file, and exit with an
appropriated error message, e.g. FAIL: File was not generated.
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710-net-sft-fix-containers-v1-7-a2915c294ef5@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This psp.py selftest was failing on my side when only using the
drivers/net config file on top of the default one -- the recommended way
to execute selftest targets.
It looks like some kernel config are needed to execute the new tc
commands.
Note that this was not visible on NIPA, because these tests are executed
with the drivers/net/hw ones, combining the two config files, and the hw
one contains the missing ones.
Fixes: 3f74d5bb80 ("selftests/net: Add env for container based tests")
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Wei Wang <weibunny@fb.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710-net-sft-fix-containers-v1-6-a2915c294ef5@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The default timeout is 45 seconds, that's too low for the xdp.py test.
Indeed, this test can take up to 3 minutes with some debug kernel config
on NIPA. Set a timeout to 6 minutes, just to be on the safe side.
Note that the Fixes tag here points to the introduction of the xdp.py
test because I don't know when this test started to take more than 45
seconds. That's OK because a timeout of 6 minutes is not exaggerated.
Fixes: 1cbcb1b28b ("selftests: drv-net: Test XDP_PASS/DROP support")
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710-net-sft-fix-containers-v1-5-a2915c294ef5@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The default timeout is 45 seconds, that's too low for a few ovpn tests.
Indeed, these tests can take up to 50 seconds with some debug kernel
config on NIPA. Set a timeout to 90 seconds, just to be on the safe
side.
Note that the Fixes tag here points to the introduction of the ovpn
tests because I don't know when they started to take more than 45
seconds. That's OK because a timeout of 1.5 minutes is not exaggerated.
Fixes: 959bc330a4 ("testing/selftests: add test tool and scripts for ovpn module")
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710-net-sft-fix-containers-v1-4-a2915c294ef5@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
They are required to run the selftests:
- Tests are executed in v4 and v6.
- Virtual Ethernet are used between the different netns.
This has not been seen on NIPA before, because the 'ovpn' tests are
executed with the 'tcp_ao' ones, merging their config files. These two
kernel config are present in tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/config.
This issue is visible when only the ovpn config is used on top of the
default one. This is the recommended way to execute selftest targets.
Fixes: 959bc330a4 ("testing/selftests: add test tool and scripts for ovpn module")
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710-net-sft-fix-containers-v1-3-a2915c294ef5@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The kselftests doc mentions that a config file should be present "if a
test needs specific kernel config options enabled". This selftest
requires some kernel config, but no config file was provided.
We could say that a sub-target could use the parent's config file, but
the kselftests doc doesn't mention anything about that. Plus the
net/openvswitch target is the only net target without a config file.
Here is a new config file, which is a trimmed version of the net one,
with hopefully the minimal required kconfig on top of 'make defconfig'.
The Fixes tag points to the introduction of the net/openvswitch target,
just to help validating this target on stable kernels.
Fixes: 25f16c873f ("selftests: add openvswitch selftest suite")
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710-net-sft-fix-containers-v1-2-a2915c294ef5@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This is required to use unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER).
This has not been seen on NIPA before, because the 'af_unix' tests are
executed with the 'net' ones, merging their config files. USER_NS is
present in tools/testing/selftests/net/config.
This issue is visible when only the af_unix config is used on top of the
default one. This is the recommended way to execute selftest targets.
Fixes: ac011361bd ("af_unix: Add test for sock_diag and UDIAG_SHOW_UID.")
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710-net-sft-fix-containers-v1-1-a2915c294ef5@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
On kTLS device-offload sockets, sendfile() with count > EOF can reach
->splice_eof() with a fully assembled but still-open TLS record left
pending. tls_device_splice_eof() only flushes partially sent records,
so an abrupt close() can drop the final record and the peer receives
a short file.
Fix tls_device_splice_eof() to also push pending open records.
This matches the software path, where splice EOF already flushes
pending open records.
Fixes: d4c1e80b0d ("tls/device: Use splice_eof() to flush")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAMPsyauZ+jzG9AysO0FWv6ZY0kvCUpjX_U7o=oOjCuOQ87BCgg@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Nils Juenemann <nils.juenemann@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rishikesh Jethwani <rjethwani@purestorage.com>
Tested-by: Nils Juenemann <nils.juenemann@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709224436.1608993-2-rjethwani@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When the system is under extreme memory pressure, page allocations can
fail during the Rx buffer refill loop. If the number of buffers posted
to hardware falls below a critical low threshold and the refill loop
exits due to allocation failures, the queue can stall:
1. The device drops incoming packets because there are no descriptors.
2. Since no packets are processed, no Rx completions are generated.
3. Because no completions occur, NAPI is never scheduled, preventing
the refill loop from running again even after memory is freed.
This results in a permanent queue stall.
Resolve this by introducing a starvation recovery timer for each Rx queue.
If the number of buffers posted to hardware falls below a critical low
threshold, start a timer to periodically reschedule NAPI. Once NAPI runs
and successfully refills the queue above the threshold, the timer is
not rescheduled.
The threshold is set to 32 because a single maximum-sized Receive Segment
Coalescing (RSC) packet can consume up to 19 descriptors in the Rx path.
Lower thresholds (such as 8 or 16) would be insufficient to process a
complete maximum-sized RSC packet, risking packet drops or unexpected
hardware behavior under memory pressure. Setting the threshold to 32
guarantees a safe margin to handle at least one full RSC packet.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9b8dd5e5ea ("gve: DQO: Add RX path")
Reviewed-by: Jordan Rhee <jordanrhee@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eddie Phillips <eddiephillips@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709211906.3322883-1-hramamurthy@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
mctp_i3c_mod_init() registers the I3C bus notifier and then walks the
existing buses with i3c_for_each_bus_locked(mctp_i3c_bus_add_new, NULL)
before registering the I3C device driver. If i3c_driver_register()
fails, the function returns the error directly, leaving the notifier
registered and every mctp_i3c_bus object created for the existing buses
allocated. The notifier is left pointing into the module that failed to
load and the bus list is leaked.
Mirror the module exit path on this failure: unregister the notifier and
tear down the buses that were added before returning the error.
This issue was identified during our ongoing static-analysis research while
reviewing kernel code.
Fixes: c8755b29b5 ("mctp i3c: MCTP I3C driver")
Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak <mhun512@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715072517.13216-1-mhun512@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
proc_sctp_do_udp_port() starts per-net SCTP UDP tunneling sockets when
net.sctp.udp_port is set, and stops/restarts them when the sysctl value
changes. The netns exit path does not stop these sockets, so a namespace
can be torn down while its SCTP UDP tunnel sockets are still installed.
Close the UDP tunnel sockets from sctp_ctrlsock_exit() after unregistering
the per-net sysctl table. This prevents new sysctl writes from racing in
while the sockets are being released, and closes the sockets before the
control socket is destroyed.
Fixes: 046c052b47 ("sctp: enable udp tunneling socks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/b9f1f02b0780ad6a719e2413f5f0bb8eb7702d94.1782585631.git.roxy520tt%40gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Zhiling Zou <roxy520tt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6dab75f22855cb219e2e30a5497cab03b970ab91.1784033357.git.roxy520tt@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
proc_sctp_do_auth() updates the SCTP control socket after changing
net.sctp.auth_enable. The handler gets the per-net SCTP state from
ctl->data, so an already opened sysctl file can still target a network
namespace while that namespace is being torn down.
SCTP previously registered its per-net sysctls from sctp_defaults_init(),
while the control socket is created later from sctp_ctrlsock_init(). This
exposed a window during initialization where auth_enable was writable
before net->sctp.ctl_sock existed, and a teardown window where auth_enable
stayed writable after inet_ctl_sock_destroy() had released the control
socket.
Move the per-net SCTP sysctl registration into sctp_ctrlsock_init() after
sctp_ctl_sock_init() succeeds, and unregister the sysctl table before
destroying the control socket in sctp_ctrlsock_exit(). If sysctl
registration fails after the control socket was created, destroy the
control socket in the same init path.
Make sctp_sysctl_net_unregister() tolerate a missing header and clear the
saved pointer so init-error and exit paths can safely share the unregister
helper.
Fixes: 15649fd541 ("sctp: sysctl: auth_enable: avoid using current->nsproxy")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Co-developed-by: Qi Tang <tpluszz77@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Qi Tang <tpluszz77@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhiling Zou <roxy520tt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/390cd5e91ed60eea27b0b64d0468301a9e73b808.1784033357.git.roxy520tt@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When processing a RESET_IN_REQUEST from a peer,
sctp_process_strreset_inreq() derives the stream count from the
parameter length but does not check whether the resulting
RESET_OUT_REQUEST would exceed SCTP_MAX_CHUNK_LEN.
The OUT request header (sctp_strreset_outreq, 16 bytes) is 8 bytes
larger than the IN request header (sctp_strreset_inreq, 8 bytes).
Generally, the IP payload is bounded to 65535 bytes, so the stream
list cannot be large enough to trigger the overflow. However, on
interfaces with MTU > 65535 (e.g., loopback with IPv6 jumbograms), a
stream list that fits within the incoming IN parameter can cause a
__u16 overflow in sctp_make_strreset_req() when computing the OUT
request size, leading to an undersized skb allocation and a kernel
BUG:
net/core/skbuff.c:207 skb_panic
net/core/skbuff.c:2625 skb_put
net/sctp/sm_make_chunk.c:1535 sctp_addto_chunk
net/sctp/sm_make_chunk.c:3695 sctp_make_strreset_req
net/sctp/stream.c:655 sctp_process_strreset_inreq
The local setsockopt path validates the generated reset request size.
However, for an incoming-only reset, it accounts for the smaller IN
request even though the peer must generate an OUT request with the same
stream list. Such a request cannot be completed successfully by the
peer.
Reject peer IN requests whose corresponding OUT request would exceed
SCTP_MAX_CHUNK_LEN. Also tighten the local check so it does not send an
IN request that would require an oversized OUT request from the peer.
Fixes: 7f9d68ac94 ("sctp: implement sender-side procedures for SSN Reset Request Parameter")
Reported-by: AutonomousCodeSecurity@microsoft.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260707203215.2752-1-blbllhy@gmail.com/
Suggested-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang (Microsoft) <blbllhy@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710010718.20318-1-blbllhy@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
afiucv_hs_callback_syn() allocates the child socket with GFP_ATOMIC.
If the allocation fails, nsk is NULL.
The connection-refused path is entered when the listen state check
fails, the accept backlog is full, or nsk is NULL. The code
unconditionally calls iucv_sock_kill(nsk) in that path.
iucv_sock_kill() does not accept a NULL socket pointer and immediately
dereferences sk via sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED). When nsk is NULL,
calling iucv_sock_kill(nsk) results in a NULL pointer dereference.
Only call iucv_sock_kill() when a child socket was successfully
allocated.
Fixes: 3881ac441f ("af_iucv: add HiperSockets transport")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hidayath Khan <hidayath@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709191732.124092-1-hidayath@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
pdsc_init_pf() does not check whether create_singlethread_workqueue()
succeeded.
Fail probe on failure. The workqueue is set up before the timer and
mutexes, so its failure path must unwind only the earlier setup.
Fixes: c2dbb09043 ("pds_core: health timer and workqueue")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260629200358.2626129-1-nikhil.rao%40amd.com?part=2
Signed-off-by: Nikhil P. Rao <nikhil.rao@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714212713.1788438-1-nikhil.rao@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Two paths add or delete the same slot (pf->vfs[vf_id].padev): a VF's
pdsc_reset_done() and the PF's devlink enable_vnet/disable_vnet handler.
They serialize on config_lock, but neither guards the slot under it
correctly.
add() registers and stores a new auxiliary device without first checking
the slot, so a second add of an already-populated slot leaks the first
device. del() makes that check outside config_lock, so two concurrent
dels can both pass it; the first clears the slot, and the second
dereferences a NULL pointer.
Check and update the slot under config_lock in both paths.
Fixes: b699bdc720 ("pds_core: specify auxiliary_device to be created")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org # Running on a local machine
Signed-off-by: Nikhil P. Rao <nikhil.rao@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714210745.1785625-1-nikhil.rao@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
pdsc_process_adminq() and pdsc_process_notifyq() decide a completion is
valid from its ownership field - the color bit for the adminq, the event
id for the notifyq - then read the rest of the descriptor, with no
barrier in between.
On a weakly ordered architecture the CPU may read the payload first. Add
dma_rmb() between the ownership read and the payload reads.
Fixes: 7e82a8745b ("pds_core: Prevent race issues involving the adminq")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260629200358.2626129-1-nikhil.rao%40amd.com?part=2
Signed-off-by: Nikhil P. Rao <nikhil.rao@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Joyner <eric.joyner@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714204145.1782390-1-nikhil.rao@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
pdsc_adminq_wait_and_dec_once_unused() busy-waits for adminq_refcnt to
drop to one:
while (!refcount_dec_if_one(&pdsc->adminq_refcnt))
cpu_relax();
The refcount is held by pdsc_adminq_post() for the duration of an
in-flight command, which can wait up to devcmd_timeout seconds
(PDS_CORE_DEVCMD_TIMEOUT is 5) for the hardware to complete. cpu_relax()
is not a reschedule point, so on a non-preemptible kernel this loop can
spin on the CPU for several seconds, starving other tasks on that core.
Add cond_resched() to the loop so the waiter yields to other runnable
tasks while it polls, keeping cpu_relax() as the busy-wait hint between
checks.
Fixes: 7e82a8745b ("pds_core: Prevent race issues involving the adminq")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260629200358.2626129-1-nikhil.rao%40amd.com?part=2
Signed-off-by: Nikhil P. Rao <nikhil.rao@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Joyner <eric.joyner@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714201456.1776153-1-nikhil.rao@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Nikhil P. Rao says:
====================
pds_core: fix use-after-free on workqueue during remove
This series fixes a use-after-free on the workqueue during driver remove.
Patch 1 fixes a pre-existing deadlock between the PCI reset worker and
pdsc_remove() that was identified during review of v1.
Patch 2 is the reworked UAF fix that moves destroy_workqueue() after
pdsc_teardown() and adds proper work synchronization.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714180223.1642792-1-nikhil.rao@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In pdsc_remove(), the workqueue is destroyed before pdsc_teardown()
is called. This ordering allows two paths to queue work on the
destroyed workqueue:
1. If pdsc_teardown() -> pdsc_devcmd_reset() times out, the error
path in pdsc_devcmd_locked() queues health_work.
2. A NotifyQ event can trigger the ISR and queue work before free_irq()
is called in pdsc_teardown().
Fix by moving destroy_workqueue() after pdsc_teardown() so the
workqueue outlives every queuer; destroy_workqueue() then flushes any
work still pending.
Draining the queued work also requires ordering the teardown so the
resources that work touches are freed last:
- In pdsc_qcq_free(), after freeing the interrupt, cancel_work_sync()
the queue's work and only then clear qcq->intx, so
pdsc_process_adminq()'s read of qcq->intx for interrupt-credit
return cannot race with the clear.
- Free adminqcq before notifyqcq: the shared adminq ISR is released
when adminqcq is freed, and the adminq work accesses notifyqcq, so
both must be stopped before notifyqcq is freed.
Fixes: 01ba61b55b ("pds_core: Add adminq processing and commands")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Closes: https://patchwork.kernel.org/comment/27002369/
Signed-off-by: Nikhil P. Rao <nikhil.rao@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714180223.1642792-3-nikhil.rao@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
pci_reset_function() acquires device_lock before performing the reset.
pdsc_remove() is called by the PCI core with device_lock already held.
If pdsc_pci_reset_thread() is running when pdsc_remove() is called,
destroy_workqueue() will block waiting for the work to complete, while
the work is blocked waiting for device_lock - deadlock.
Use pci_try_reset_function() which uses pci_dev_trylock() internally.
This acquires both the device lock and the PCI config access lock
without blocking - if either lock is contended, it returns -EAGAIN
immediately. This avoids the deadlock while also ensuring proper
config space access serialization during the reset.
The pci_dev_get/put calls are also removed as they were unnecessary -
the driver-owned workqueue is destroyed in pdsc_remove(), guaranteeing
the work completes before remove returns. The PCI core holds its
reference to pci_dev throughout the entire unbind sequence.
Fixes: 81665adf25 ("pds_core: Fix pdsc_check_pci_health function to use work thread")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Closes: https://patchwork.kernel.org/comment/27002369/
Signed-off-by: Nikhil P. Rao <nikhil.rao@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714180223.1642792-2-nikhil.rao@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
After picking up some pending patches for the kernel to work on, I
realized my name in the mailmap file somehow got mixed up. When
switching to my kernel.org Address some time ago, I had never the
intention to use a scrambled variant of Polish and German used for my
first name to be found in this file. However, so here we are. Lets fix
it for good.
Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <mgr@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-mailmap-v1-1-cb40979cb190@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
sctp_auth_ep_add_chunkid() uses SCTP_NUM_CHUNK_TYPES (20) as the
capacity limit for ep->auth_chunk_list, allowing it to hold up to
20 chunk entries (param_hdr.length up to 24). However, the copy
destination asoc->c.auth_chunks in struct sctp_cookie is only
SCTP_AUTH_MAX_CHUNKS (16) entries (20 bytes). When more than 16
chunks are added, sctp_association_init() memcpy overflows the
destination by up to 4 bytes.
Fix by using SCTP_AUTH_MAX_CHUNKS as the capacity limit, matching
the destination capacity.
Fixes: 1f485649f5 ("[SCTP]: Implement SCTP-AUTH internals")
Signed-off-by: HanQuan <eilaimemedsnaimel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713032021.3491702-1-zhoujian.zja@antgroup.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Perfect FDIR filters can be added while the interface is down and are
kept on the software list for later restore. unregister_netdev() only
calls ndo_stop when the device is up, so txgbe_fdir_filter_exit() in
txgbe_close() is skipped in that case and the filters are leaked on
driver remove. Free the filter list from txgbe_remove() as well.
Fixes: 4bdb441105 ("net: txgbe: support Flow Director perfect filters")
Signed-off-by: Chenguang Zhao <zhaochenguang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713091911.1614795-1-chenguang.zhao@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When booting with the 'ipv6.disable=1' parameter, inet6_addr_lst
is never initialized because inet6_init() exits before addrconf_init()
is called to initialize it. An attempt to bind an RDS socket to
an ipv6 address results in a crash in __ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags()
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f]
RIP: 0010:__ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags+0x1df/0x7e0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
ipv6_chk_addr+0x3b/0x50
rds_tcp_laddr_check+0x155/0x3b0 [rds_tcp]
rds_trans_get_preferred+0x15d/0x2d0 [rds]
? trace_hardirqs_on+0x2d/0x110
rds_bind+0x1433/0x1d60 [rds]
? rds_remove_bound+0xd50/0xd50 [rds]
? aa_af_perm+0x250/0x250
? __might_fault+0xde/0x190
? __sys_bind+0x1dc/0x210
__sys_bind+0x1dc/0x210
? __ia32_sys_socketpair+0x100/0x100
? restore_fpregs_from_fpstate+0x53/0x100
__x64_sys_bind+0x73/0xb0
? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1c/0x50
do_syscall_64+0x34/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
RIP: 0033:0x7f47f8269ea9
</TASK>
The following code reproduces the issue:
struct sockaddr_in6 addr;
s = socket(PF_RDS, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0);
memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
inet_pton(AF_INET6, ADDRESS, &addr.sin6_addr);
addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
addr.sin6_port = htons(PORT);
bind(s, &addr, sizeof(addr));
Found by InfoTeCS on behalf of Linux Verification Center
(linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
Fixes: eee2fa6ab3 ("rds: Changing IP address internal representation to struct in6_addr")
Fixes: 1e2b44e78e ("rds: Enable RDS IPv6 support")
Signed-off-by: Ilia Gavrilov <Ilia.Gavrilov@infotecs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709162723.367523-1-Ilia.Gavrilov@infotecs.ru
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
txgbe_read_eeprom_hostif() always copies round_up(length, 4) bytes
into the caller buffer, which ethtool allocates with exactly 'length'
bytes. A non-4-aligned length therefore causes an out-of-bounds write.
Copy only the remaining bytes on the final dword instead.
Signed-off-by: Chenguang Zhao <zhaochenguang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jiawen Wu <jiawenwu@trustnetic.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Fixes: 9b97b6b563 ("net: txgbe: support getting module EEPROM by page")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713085111.1481884-1-chenguang.zhao@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tipc_udp_rcast_add() and cleanup_bearer() both update ub->rcast.list with
list_add_rcu() / list_del_rcu(), but nothing serializes them. The add runs
from the encap receive softirq (via tipc_udp_rcast_disc()) without
rtnl_lock(), so it can race the cleanup delete and corrupt the list:
list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffff8880298d7ab8,
but was ffff88802449ad38. (prev=ffff888027e3ec98)
kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:62!
RIP: __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x17a/0x200
Workqueue: events cleanup_bearer
Call Trace:
cleanup_bearer (net/tipc/udp_media.c:811)
process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3302)
worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3466)
The bearer can be enabled from an unprivileged user namespace, as the
TIPCv2 generic-netlink ops carry no GENL_ADMIN_PERM.
Add a spinlock to struct udp_bearer and take it around the list_add_rcu()
in tipc_udp_rcast_add() and the list_del_rcu() loop in cleanup_bearer() so
the two writers can no longer corrupt the list.
Reject a duplicate peer under the same lock before allocating, and remove
tipc_udp_is_known_peer(). The old lockless pre-check in
tipc_udp_rcast_disc() was racy: two softirqs discovering the same peer
could both find it absent and add it twice.
cleanup_bearer() runs from a workqueue after tipc_udp_disable() clears the
bearer's up bit, so an encap softirq can still reach tipc_udp_rcast_add()
and add a peer after cleanup_bearer() has already emptied the list, leaking
that entry when the bearer is freed. Mark the bearer disabled under
rcast_lock once the list is emptied and refuse further additions.
Fixes: ef20cd4dd1 ("tipc: introduce UDP replicast")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Suggested-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech>
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716025203.9332-2-bestswngs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The hardware performs packet parsing before packet transmission.
Parsing incomplete IPv4, IPv6, TCP, or UDP headers may trigger a TX
hang because the hardware parser expects additional protocol header
data that is not present in the packet.
The hardware performs additional PTP parsing on UDP packets identified
by destination ports 319/320 at the expected UDP destination port
offset.
If such a packet has transport data smaller than RTASE_MIN_PAD_LEN,
the hardware parser expects additional packet data and may trigger a
TX hang.
To avoid these hardware issues, the driver applies the following
workarounds.
Drop malformed packets that may trigger this hardware issue before
transmission.
For IPv4 non-initial fragments, the hardware does not check the
fragment offset before parsing the expected transport header location.
As a result, these packets are still subject to transport header
parsing even though they do not contain a transport header. If the
transport data is shorter than the minimum transport header required
by the hardware parser, pad the transport data to the minimum
transport header length required by the hardware parser. Packets that
also match the hardware PTP parsing conditions continue to follow the
corresponding workaround.
For IPv6 fragmented packets, neither of the above hardware issues
occurs because the hardware only continues packet parsing when the
IPv6 Base Header Next Header field directly indicates UDP. Packets
carrying a Fragment Header do not continue through the subsequent
packet parsing stages.
For packets identified for hardware PTP parsing, pad the transport
data so it reaches RTASE_MIN_PAD_LEN before transmission.
Fixes: d6e882b89f ("rtase: Implement .ndo_start_xmit function")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Justin Lai <justinlai0215@realtek.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709103456.83789-1-justinlai0215@realtek.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
mptcp_get_options() clears only the status group of struct
mptcp_options_received; data_seq, subflow_seq and data_len are filled in
by mptcp_parse_option() exclusively inside the DSS mapping block, which
runs only when the DSS M (mapping present) bit is set.
A peer can send a DSS option with the DATA_FIN flag set but the mapping
bit clear. The parser then records mp_opt->data_fin while leaving
data_len and data_seq uninitialized. For a zero-length segment
mptcp_incoming_options() evaluates
if (mp_opt.data_fin && mp_opt.data_len == 1 &&
mptcp_update_rcv_data_fin(msk, mp_opt.data_seq, mp_opt.dsn64))
which reads the uninitialized data_len and data_seq; KMSAN reports an
uninit-value in mptcp_incoming_options(). The stale data_seq can also be
fed into the receive-side DATA_FIN sequence tracking.
Record the DATA_FIN flag only when the DSS option carries a mapping, so
data_fin is never set without data_seq and data_len also being present.
data_fin is part of the status group that mptcp_get_options() clears up
front, so on the no-map path it stays zero and the zero-length DATA_FIN
branch is simply skipped. A DATA_FIN is always transmitted together with
a mapping (mptcp_write_data_fin() sets use_map along with data_seq and
data_len), so legitimate DATA_FIN handling is unaffected.
Move the pr_debug() that logs the parsed DSS flags below the mapping
block, so it reports the final data_fin value instead of the stale one
it would otherwise print before the assignment.
Fixes: 43b54c6ee3 ("mptcp: Use full MPTCP-level disconnect state machine")
Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709191925.2811195-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Make sure the IPv4/6 and UDP headers are writable before fixing them up in
geneve_post_decap_hint. As skb_ensure_writable can reallocate the skb linear
area, reload the GRO hint header pointer and only set the IPv4/6 header ones
after the call.
Fixes: fd0dd79657 ("geneve: use GRO hint option in the RX path")
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260529144713.780938-1-atenart%40kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709125000.141092-1-atenart@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When sk_clone() fails, sk_destruct() is called for the new socket.
If the parent socket has SK_FLAGS_TIMESTAMP in sk->sk_flags,
net_disable_timestamp() is called for the child socket even though
net_enable_timestamp() is not called for it.
Let's call net_enable_timestamp() before any failure path in
sk_clone().
Fixes: 704da560c0 ("tcp: update the netstamp_needed counter when cloning sockets")
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260709032007.9E4D61F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709183315.965751-3-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When sk_clone() fails, sk_destruct() is called for the new socket.
If the parent socket has sk->sk_reuseport_cb, the child will call
reuseport_detach_sock() for the reuseport group.
Let's clear sk->sk_reuseport_cb before any failure path in sk_clone().
Note that this was not a problem before the cited commit because
reuseport_detach_sock() did nothing if the socket was not found in
the reuseport array.
Fixes: 5dc4c4b7d4 ("bpf: Introduce BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY")
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260709032007.9E4D61F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709183315.965751-2-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
MAC_AUTO_SW (VR_MII_DIG_CTRL1 bit 9) enables automatic XPCS speed
mode switching after CL37 auto-negotiation and is only meaningful in
SGMII MAC mode. The original code unconditionally set this bit on
every call to xgbe_an37_set(), including when called from
xgbe_an37_disable() with enable=false. This left MAC_AUTO_SW=1 after
AN was disabled, causing the XPCS to autonomously switch speed from
stale AN state during subsequent mode changes, breaking SGMII speed
negotiation on 1G copper SFP modules.
Patrick: This was breaking negotiation for all 1G SFP modules,
not just copper modules.
Fixes: 42fd432fe6 ("amd-xgbe: align CL37 AN sequence as per databook")
Reported-by: Patrick Oppenlander <patrick.oppenlander@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAEg67GmFS0Q4oSZkz8zWdOzckSth9_vBPiOy6a7-d697C2w2Xg@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Prashanth Kumar KR <PrashanthKumar.K.R@amd.com>
Tested-by: Patrick Oppenlander <patrick.oppenlander@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709095006.3683940-1-prashanthkumar.k.r@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 0ab03f353d ("net-gro: Fix GRO flush when receiving a GSO
packet.") added a flush check to skb_gro_receive(), but
skb_gro_receive_list() lacks the same validation.
As a result, packets marked with NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush may still be
re-aggregated.
This allows already-GRO'd packets with existing frag_list to be
re-aggregated into a new GRO session, corrupting the frag_list chain
structure. When skb_segment() attempts to unpack these malformed packets,
it encounters invalid state and triggers a kernel panic.
Scenario (Tethering/Device forwarding):
1. Driver: Generated aggregated packet P1 via LRO with frag_list
2. Dev A: Receives aggregated fraglist packet and flush flag set
3. Dev A: Re-enters GRO, skb_gro_receive_list() is called
4. Missing flush check allows re-aggregation despite flush flag
5. Frag_list chain becomes corrupted (loops or dangling refs)
6. Dev B: TX path calls skb_segment(), crashes on corrupted frag_list
Root cause in skb_segment():
The check at line ~4891:
if (hsize <= 0 && i >= nfrags && skb_headlen(list_skb) &&
(skb_headlen(list_skb) == len || sg)) {
When frag_list is corrupted by double aggregation, when list_skb is
a NULL pointer from skb->next, skb_headlen(list_skb) dereference
NULL/corrupted pointers occurs.
Call Trace:
skb_headlen(NULL skb)
skb_segment
tcp_gso_segment
tcp4_gso_segment
inet_gso_segment
skb_mac_gso_segment
__skb_gso_segment
skb_gso_segment
validate_xmit_skb
validate_xmit_skb_list
sch_direct_xmit
qdisc_restart
__qdisc_run
qdisc_run
net_tx_action
Fix: Add NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush validation to the early-return check in
skb_gro_receive_list(), matching the defensive programming pattern of
skb_gro_receive().
Fixes: 3a1296a38d ("net: Support GRO/GSO fraglist chaining.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shiming Cheng <shiming.cheng@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709014704.3625-1-shiming.cheng@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The legacy firmware update path does not support per-component updates.
If a user specifies a component parameter with devlink flash, reject
the request with -EOPNOTSUPP rather than silently ignoring the component
parameter and flashing the entire firmware image.
Fixes: 49ce92fbee ("pds_core: add FW update feature to devlink")
Signed-off-by: Nikhil P. Rao <nikhil.rao@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260708163649.128620-1-nikhil.rao@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
When vhost owns the virtio-net header, i.e. when
VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR is negotiated, sock_hlen is 0,
meaning that no header will be forwarded to the TAP device.
In the current vhost_net_build_xdp() implementation,
when sock_hlen == 0, the gso pointer can point at the start of the
Ethernet frame instead of a virtio-net header.
This results in a wrong interpretation of the destination MAC address
bytes as struct virtio_net_hdr fields.
This can, for some MAC addresses, trigger -EINVAL and return early
before the TX descriptor is completed, which can stall vhost-net TX.
Before 97b2409f28, the gso pointer was set to the zeroed padding area,
using it as a synthetic virtio-net header. Restore that behavior.
Fixes: 97b2409f28 ("vhost-net: reduce one userspace copy when building XDP buff")
Signed-off-by: Enrico Zanda <enrico.zanda@arm.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260708152242.2268848-1-enrico.zanda@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
wanxl_pci_init_one() stores the freshly allocated card in driver data
before the PLX BAR is mapped. Several early probe failures then unwind
through wanxl_pci_remove_one(), including failure to allocate the coherent
status area or to restore the DMA mask.
wanxl_pci_remove_one() unconditionally calls wanxl_reset(), and
wanxl_reset() dereferences card->plx. On those early failures card->plx
is still NULL, so the error path can dereference a NULL MMIO pointer.
Only issue the hardware reset once the BAR mapping exists. The remaining
cleanup in wanxl_pci_remove_one() already checks whether later resources
were allocated.
This issue was found by a static analysis checker and confirmed by
manual source review.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang <ruoyuw560@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260708143415.3169358-1-ruoyuw560@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
