The UFS error handler may be activated before SCSI scanning has started
and hence before hba->ufs_device_wlun has been set. Check the
hba->ufs_device_wlun pointer before using it.
Cc: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Cc: Nitin Rawat <nitin.rawat@oss.qualcomm.com>
Fixes: e23ef4f22d ("scsi: ufs: core: Fix error handler host_sem issue")
Fixes: f966e02ae5 ("scsi: ufs: core: Fix runtime suspend error deadlock")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Nitin Rawat <nitin.rawat@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Nitin Rawat <nitin.rawat@oss.qualcomm.com> #SM8750
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251204170457.994851-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
This reverts commit ab2068a6fb.
When probing the exp-attached sata device, libsas/libata will issue a
hard reset in sas_probe_sata() -> ata_sas_async_probe(), then a
broadcast event will be received after the disk probe fails, and this
commit causes the probe will be re-executed on the disk, and a faulty
disk may get into an indefinite loop of probe.
Therefore, revert this commit, although it can fix some temporary issues
with disk probe failure.
Signed-off-by: Xingui Yang <yangxingui@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251202065627.140361-1-yangxingui@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
When CONFIG_SCSI_UFSHCD=y and CONFIG_RPMB=m, the kernel fails to link
with undefined references to ufs_rpmb_probe() and ufs_rpmb_remove():
ld: drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c:8950: undefined reference to `ufs_rpmb_probe'
ld: drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c:10505: undefined reference to `ufs_rpmb_remove'
The issue is that RPMB depends on its consumers (MMC, UFS) in Kconfig,
which is backwards. This prevents proper module dependency handling when
the library is modular but consumers are built-in.
Fix by reversing the dependency:
- Remove 'depends on MMC || SCSI_UFSHCD' from RPMB Kconfig
- Add 'depends on RPMB || !RPMB' to SCSI_UFSHCD Kconfig
This allows RPMB to be an independent library while ensuring correct
linking in all module/built-in combinations.
Fixes: b06b8c4214 ("scsi: ufs: core: Add OP-TEE based RPMB driver for UFS devices")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202511300443.h7sotuL0-lkp@intel.com/
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251202155138.2607210-1-beanhuo@iokpp.de
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Replace the raw use of 500 value in schedule_timeout() function with
msecs_to_jiffies() to ensure intended value across different kernel
configurations regardless of HZ value.
Signed-off-by: Shi Hao <i.shihao.999@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251117200949.42557-1-i.shihao.999@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
A dynamic remove/add storage adapter test hits EEH on PowerPC:
EEH: [c00000000004f77c] __eeh_send_failure_event+0x7c/0x160
EEH: [c000000000048464] eeh_dev_check_failure.part.0+0x254/0x660
EEH: [c000000000934e0c] __pci_read_msi_msg+0x1ac/0x280
EEH: [c000000000100f68] pseries_msi_compose_msg+0x28/0x40
EEH: [c00000000020e1cc] irq_chip_compose_msi_msg+0x5c/0x90
EEH: [c000000000214b1c] msi_domain_set_affinity+0xbc/0x100
EEH: [c000000000206be4] irq_do_set_affinity+0x214/0x2c0
EEH: [c000000000206e04] irq_set_affinity_locked+0x174/0x230
EEH: [c000000000207044] irq_set_affinity+0x64/0xa0
EEH: [c000000000212890] write_irq_affinity.constprop.0.isra.0+0x130/0x150
EEH: [c00000000068868c] proc_reg_write+0xfc/0x160
EEH: [c0000000005adb48] vfs_write+0xf8/0x4e0
EEH: [c0000000005ae234] ksys_write+0x84/0x140
EEH: [c00000000002e994] system_call_exception+0x164/0x310
EEH: [c00000000000bfe8] system_call_vectored_common+0xe8/0x278
The irqbalance daemon kicks in before invoking qla2xxx->slot_reset
during the EEH recovery process.
irqbalance daemon
->irq_set_affinity()
->msi_domain_set_affinity()
->irq_chip_set_affiinity_parent()
->xive_irq_set_affinity()
->pseries_msi_compose_ms()
->__pci_read_msi_msg()
->irq_chip_compose_msi_msg()
In __pci_read_msi_msg(), the first MSI-X vector is set to all F by the
irqbalance daemon. pci_write_msg_msix: index=0, lo=ffffffff hi=fffffff
IRQ balancing is not required during adapter reset.
Enable "IRQ_NO_BALANCING" bit before starting adapter reset and disable
it calling pci_restore_state(). The irqbalance daemon is disabled for
this short period of time (~2s).
Co-developed-by: Kyle Mahlkuch <Kyle.Mahlkuch@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyle Mahlkuch <Kyle.Mahlkuch@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wen Xiong <wenxiong@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028142427.3969819-3-wenxiong@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
The delayed work item 'imm_tq' is initialized in imm_attach() and
scheduled via imm_queuecommand() for processing SCSI commands. When the
IMM parallel port SCSI host adapter is detached through imm_detach(),
the imm_struct device instance is deallocated.
However, the delayed work might still be pending or executing
when imm_detach() is called, leading to use-after-free bugs
when the work function imm_interrupt() accesses the already
freed imm_struct memory.
The race condition can occur as follows:
CPU 0(detach thread) | CPU 1
| imm_queuecommand()
| imm_queuecommand_lck()
imm_detach() | schedule_delayed_work()
kfree(dev) //FREE | imm_interrupt()
| dev = container_of(...) //USE
dev-> //USE
Add disable_delayed_work_sync() in imm_detach() to guarantee proper
cancellation of the delayed work item before imm_struct is deallocated.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028100149.40721-1-duoming@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
The KMSG_COMPONENT macro is a leftover of the s390 specific "kernel
message catalog" from 2008 [1] which never made it upstream.
The macro was added to s390 code to allow for an out-of-tree patch which
used this to generate unique message ids. Also this out-of-tree doesn't
exist anymore.
The pattern of how the KMSG_COMPONENT is used was partially also used
for non s390 specific code, for whatever reasons.
Remove the macro in order to get rid of a pointless indirection.
[1] https://lwn.net/Articles/292650/
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126144027.2213895-1-hca@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
If scsi_device_quiesce() returns zero, the function executed successfully.
Signed-off-by: Miao Li <limiao@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124075444.32699-1-limiao870622@163.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
If allocation of cmd->t_task_cdb fails, it remains NULL but is later
dereferenced in the 'err' path.
In case of error, reset NULL t_task_cdb value to point at the default
fixed-size buffer.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: 9e95fb805d ("scsi: target: Fix NULL pointer dereference")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrey Vatoropin <a.vatoropin@crpt.ru>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251118084014.324940-1-a.vatoropin@crpt.ru
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
When a W-LUN resume fails, its parent devices in the SCSI hierarchy,
including the scsi_target, may be runtime suspended. Subsequently, the
error handler in ufshcd_recover_pm_error() fails to set the W-LUN device
back to active because the parent target is not active. This results in
the following errors:
google-ufshcd 3c2d0000.ufs: ufshcd_err_handler started; HBA state eh_fatal; ...
ufs_device_wlun 0:0:0:49488: START_STOP failed for power mode: 1, result 40000
ufs_device_wlun 0:0:0:49488: ufshcd_wl_runtime_resume failed: -5
...
ufs_device_wlun 0:0:0:49488: runtime PM trying to activate child device 0:0:0:49488 but parent (target0:0:0) is not active
Address this by:
1. Ensuring the W-LUN's parent scsi_target is runtime resumed before
attempting to set the W-LUN to active within
ufshcd_recover_pm_error().
2. Explicitly checking for power.runtime_error on the HBA and W-LUN
devices before calling pm_runtime_set_active() to clear the error
state.
3. Adding pm_runtime_get_sync(hba->dev) in
ufshcd_err_handling_prepare() to ensure the HBA itself is active
during error recovery, even if a child device resume failed.
These changes ensure the device power states are managed correctly
during error recovery.
Signed-off-by: Brian Kao <powenkao@google.com>
Tested-by: Brian Kao <powenkao@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112063214.1195761-1-powenkao@google.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Bean Huo <beanhuo@iokpp.de> says:
This patch series introduces OP-TEE based RPMB (Replay Protected
Memory Block) support for UFS devices, extending the kernel-level
secure storage capabilities that are currently available for eMMC
devices.
Previously, OP-TEE required a userspace supplicant to access RPMB
partitions, which created complex dependencies and reliability issues,
especially during early boot scenarios. Recent work by Linaro has
moved core supplicant functionality directly into the Linux kernel for
eMMC devices, eliminating userspace dependencies and enabling
immediate secure storage access. This series extends the same approach
to UFS devices, which are used in enterprise and mobile applications
that require secure storage capabilities.
Benefits:
- Eliminates dependency on userspace supplicant for UFS RPMB access
- Enables early boot secure storage access (e.g., fTPM, secure UEFI
variables)
- Provides kernel-level RPMB access as soon as UFS driver is
initialized
- Removes complex initramfs dependencies and boot ordering
requirements
- Ensures reliable and deterministic secure storage operations
- Supports both built-in and modular fTPM configurations.
Prerequisites:
--------------
This patch series depends on commit 7e8242405b ("rpmb: move struct
rpmb_frame to common header") which has been merged into mainline
v6.18-rc2.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107230518.4060231-1-beanhuo@iokpp.de
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Make sure that the linux-scsi mailing list is Cc-ed for changes to UFS
include headers.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119165742.536170-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Allow user space software, e.g. a blktests test, to inject unaligned
write errors.
Acked-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113174151.1095574-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
In qla2xxx_process_purls_iocb(), an item is allocated via
qla27xx_copy_multiple_pkt(), which internally calls
qla24xx_alloc_purex_item().
The qla24xx_alloc_purex_item() function may return a pre-allocated item
from a per-adapter pool for small allocations, instead of dynamically
allocating memory with kzalloc().
An error handling path in qla2xxx_process_purls_iocb() incorrectly uses
kfree() to release the item. If the item was from the pre-allocated
pool, calling kfree() on it is a bug that can lead to memory corruption.
Fix this by using the correct deallocation function,
qla24xx_free_purex_item(), which properly handles both dynamically
allocated and pre-allocated items.
Fixes: 875386b988 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Add Unsolicited LS Request and Response Support for NVMe")
Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <hmadhani2024@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113151246.762510-1-zilin@seu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
drivers/ufs/host/ufs-rockchip.c:168:19: error: implicit declaration of function
'devm_gpiod_get'; did you mean 'em_pd_get'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
drivers/ufs/host/ufs-rockchip.c:214:2: error: implicit declaration of function
'gpiod_set_value_cansleep'; did you mean 'gpio_set_value_cansleep'?
[-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202511130238.LlA0MKxW-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1763011091-243727-1-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
This fixes the dme-reset failed when doing recovery. Because device
reset is not enough, we could occasionally see the error below:
ufshcd-rockchip 2a2d0000.ufs: uic cmd 0x14 with arg3 0x0 completion timeout
ufshcd-rockchip 2a2d0000.ufs: dme-reset: error code -110
ufshcd-rockchip 2a2d0000.ufs: DME_RESET failed
ufshcd-rockchip 2a2d0000.ufs: ufshcd_host_reset_and_restore: Host init failed -110
Fix this by resetting the controller on PRE_CHANGE stage of hce enable
notify.
Fixes: d3cbe455d6 ("scsi: ufs: rockchip: Initial support for UFS")
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1763009575-237552-1-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Use scsi_device_busy() instead of open-coding it. This patch prepares
for skipping the SCSI device budget map initialization in certain cases.
Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113235252.2015185-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com> says:
Hi,
=== Current situation: problems ===
Let's consider a nohz_full system with isolated CPUs: wq_unbound_cpumask is
set to the housekeeping CPUs, for !WQ_UNBOUND the local CPU is selected.
This leads to different scenarios if a work item is scheduled on an
isolated CPU where "delay" value is 0 or greater then 0:
schedule_delayed_work(, 0);
This will be handled by __queue_work() that will queue the work item on the
current local (isolated) CPU, while:
schedule_delayed_work(, 1);
Will move the timer on an housekeeping CPU, and schedule the work there.
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the
used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
This lack of consistency cannot be addressed without refactoring the API.
=== Recent changes to the WQ API ===
The following, address the recent changes in the Workqueue API:
- commit 128ea9f6cc ("workqueue: Add system_percpu_wq and system_dfl_wq")
- commit 930c2ea566 ("workqueue: Add new WQ_PERCPU flag")
The old workqueues will be removed in a future release cycle.
=== Introduced Changes by this series ===
1) [P 1] Replace uses of system_wq and system_unbound_wq
system_unbound_wq is to be used when locality is not required.
Because of that, system_unbound_wq has been replaced with
system_dfl_wq, to make clear it should be used when locality
is not required.
2) [P 2-3-4] WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue()
This change adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request
alloc_workqueue() to be per-cpu when WQ_UNBOUND has not been specified.
Thanks!
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031095643.74246-1-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Currently if a user enqueues a work item using schedule_delayed_work()
the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This lack of consistency cannot be addressed
without refactoring the API.
alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound
workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND.
This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.
This continues the effort to refactor workqueue APIs, which began with
the introduction of new workqueues and a new alloc_workqueue flag in:
commit 128ea9f6cc ("workqueue: Add system_percpu_wq and system_dfl_wq")
commit 930c2ea566 ("workqueue: Add new WQ_PERCPU flag")
This adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request to alloc_workqueue()
to be per-cpu when WQ_UNBOUND has not been specified.
With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND),
any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND
must now use WQ_PERCPU.
Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will
become the implicit default.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107155257.316728-1-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Currently if a user enqueues a work item using schedule_delayed_work()
the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This lack of consistency cannot be addressed
without refactoring the API.
alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound
workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND.
This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.
This continues the effort to refactor workqueue APIs, which began with
the introduction of new workqueues and a new alloc_workqueue flag in:
commit 128ea9f6cc ("workqueue: Add system_percpu_wq and system_dfl_wq")
commit 930c2ea566 ("workqueue: Add new WQ_PERCPU flag")
This change adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request
alloc_workqueue() to be per-cpu when WQ_UNBOUND has not been specified.
With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND),
any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND
must now use WQ_PERCPU.
Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will
become the implicit default.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107154008.304127-1-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Currently if a user enqueues a work item using schedule_delayed_work()
the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This lack of consistency cannot be addressed
without refactoring the API.
alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound
workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND.
This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.
This continues the effort to refactor workqueue APIs, which began with
the introduction of new workqueues and a new alloc_workqueue flag in:
commit 128ea9f6cc ("workqueue: Add system_percpu_wq and system_dfl_wq")
commit 930c2ea566 ("workqueue: Add new WQ_PERCPU flag")
This change adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request
alloc_workqueue() to be per-cpu when WQ_UNBOUND has not been specified.
With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND),
any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND
must now use WQ_PERCPU.
Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will
become the implicit default.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107151618.281250-1-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Currently if a user enqueues a work item using schedule_delayed_work()
the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This lack of consistency cannot be addressed
without refactoring the API.
alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound
workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND.
This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.
This continues the effort to refactor workqueue APIs, which began with
the introduction of new workqueues and a new alloc_workqueue flag in:
commit 128ea9f6cc ("workqueue: Add system_percpu_wq and system_dfl_wq")
commit 930c2ea566 ("workqueue: Add new WQ_PERCPU flag")
This change adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request
alloc_workqueue() to be per-cpu when WQ_UNBOUND has not been specified.
With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND),
any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND
must now use WQ_PERCPU.
Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will
become the implicit default.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107150542.271229-1-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Currently if a user enqueues a work item using schedule_delayed_work()
the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This lack of consistency cannot be addressed
without refactoring the API.
alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound
workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND.
This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.
This continues the effort to refactor workqueue APIs, which began with
the introduction of new workqueues and a new alloc_workqueue flag in:
commit 128ea9f6cc ("workqueue: Add system_percpu_wq and system_dfl_wq")
commit 930c2ea566 ("workqueue: Add new WQ_PERCPU flag")
This change adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request
alloc_workqueue() to be per-cpu when WQ_UNBOUND has not been specified.
With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND),
any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND
must now use WQ_PERCPU.
Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will
become the implicit default.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107150155.267651-3-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Currently if a user enqueues a work item using schedule_delayed_work()
the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This lack of consistency cannot be addressed
without refactoring the API.
alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound
workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND.
This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.
This continues the effort to refactor workqueue APIs, which began with
the introduction of new workqueues and a new alloc_workqueue flag in:
commit 128ea9f6cc ("workqueue: Add system_percpu_wq and system_dfl_wq")
commit 930c2ea566 ("workqueue: Add new WQ_PERCPU flag")
This change adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request
alloc_workqueue() to be per-cpu when WQ_UNBOUND has not been specified.
With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND),
any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND
must now use WQ_PERCPU.
Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will
become the implicit default.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107150155.267651-2-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Currently if a user enqueues a work item using schedule_delayed_work()
the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This lack of consistency cannot be addressed
without refactoring the API.
alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound
workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND.
This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.
This continues the effort to refactor workqueue APIs, which began with
the introduction of new workqueues and a new alloc_workqueue flag in:
commit 128ea9f6cc ("workqueue: Add system_percpu_wq and system_dfl_wq")
commit 930c2ea566 ("workqueue: Add new WQ_PERCPU flag")
This change adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request
alloc_workqueue() to be per-cpu when WQ_UNBOUND has not been specified.
With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND),
any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND
must now use WQ_PERCPU.
Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will
become the implicit default.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107144949.256894-1-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Currently if a user enqueues a work item using schedule_delayed_work()
the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This lack of consistency cannot be addressed
without refactoring the API.
alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound
workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND.
This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.
This continues the effort to refactor workqueue APIs, which began with
the introduction of new workqueues and a new alloc_workqueue flag in:
commit 128ea9f6cc ("workqueue: Add system_percpu_wq and system_dfl_wq")
commit 930c2ea566 ("workqueue: Add new WQ_PERCPU flag")
This change adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request
alloc_workqueue() to be per-cpu when WQ_UNBOUND has not been specified.
With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND),
any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND
must now use WQ_PERCPU.
Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will
become the implicit default.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107141458.225119-1-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work()
the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This lack of consistentcy cannot be
addressed without refactoring the API.
alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound
workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND.
This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.
This change adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request
alloc_workqueue() to be per-cpu when WQ_UNBOUND has not been specified.
This patch continues the effort to refactor worqueue APIs, which has
begun with the change introducing new workqueues and a new
alloc_workqueue flag:
commit 128ea9f6cc ("workqueue: Add system_percpu_wq and system_dfl_wq")
commit 930c2ea566 ("workqueue: Add new WQ_PERCPU flag")
With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND),
any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND
must now use WQ_PERCPU.
Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will
become the implicit default.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251104110808.123424-1-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the
used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API.
alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound
workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND.
This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.
This change adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request
alloc_workqueue() to be per-cpu when WQ_UNBOUND has not been specified.
With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND),
any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND
must now use WQ_PERCPU.
Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will
become the implicit default.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031095643.74246-5-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the
used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API.
alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound
workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND.
This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.
This change adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request
alloc_workqueue() to be per-cpu when WQ_UNBOUND has not been specified.
With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND),
any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND
must now use WQ_PERCPU.
Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will
become the implicit default.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031095643.74246-4-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the
used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API.
alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound
workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND.
This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.
This change adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request
alloc_workqueue() to be per-cpu when WQ_UNBOUND has not been specified.
With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND),
any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND
must now use WQ_PERCPU.
Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will
become the implicit default.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031095643.74246-3-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work()
the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the
API.
This patch continues the effort to refactor worqueue APIs, which has
begun with the change introducing new workqueues and a new
alloc_workqueue flag:
commit 128ea9f6cc ("workqueue: Add system_percpu_wq and system_dfl_wq")
commit 930c2ea566 ("workqueue: Add new WQ_PERCPU flag")
system_dfl_wq should be the default workqueue so as not to enforce
locality constraints for random work whenever it's not required.
The old system_unbound_wq will be kept for a few release cycles.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251104104518.102130-1-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work()
the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
This lack of consistency cannot be addressed without refactoring the
API.
system_unbound_wq should be the default workqueue so as not to enforce
locality constraints for random work whenever it's not required.
Adding system_dfl_wq to encourage its use when unbound work should be
used.
The old system_unbound_wq will be kept for a few release cycles.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031095643.74246-2-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work()
the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
This lack of consistency cannot be addressed without refactoring the
API.
system_unbound_wq should be the default workqueue so as not to enforce
locality constraints for random work whenever it's not required.
Adding system_dfl_wq to encourage its use when unbound work should be
used.
The old system_unbound_wq will be kept for a few release cycles.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031095643.74246-2-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Uninitialized pointers with '__free' attribute can cause undefined
behaviour as the memory assigned(randomly) to the pointer is freed
automatically when the pointer goes out of scope
scsi doesn't have any bugs related to this as of now, but it is better
to initialize and assign pointers with '__free' attr in one statement to
ensure proper scope-based cleanup
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aPiG_F5EBQUjZqsl@stanley.mountain/
Signed-off-by: Ally Heev <allyheev@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251105-aheev-uninitialized-free-attr-scsi-v1-1-d28435a0a7ea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
The !payload check tests the address of a member of a data structure. We
know that the start address of this data structure (job) is not NULL
since the 'job' pointer has already been dereferenced. Hence, the
!payload check is superfluous. Remove this test. This was reported by
the CodeSonar static analyzer.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111184802.125111-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
There's no need to explicitly call pm_runtime_mark_last_busy() since
pm_runtime_autosuspend() is now doing it since commit 08071e64cb ("PM:
runtime: Mark last busy stamp in pm_runtime_autosuspend()")
Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111-scsi-pm-improv-v2-1-626b8491f4b4@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
The driver calls ioport_map() to map I/O ports in sim710_probe_common()
but never calls ioport_unmap() to release the mapping. This causes
resource leaks in both the error path when request_irq() fails and in
the normal device removal path via sim710_device_remove().
Add ioport_unmap() calls in the out_release error path and in
sim710_device_remove().
Fixes: 56fece2008 ("[PATCH] finally fix 53c700 to use the generic iomem infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251029032555.1476-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
The asd_pci_remove() function fails to synchronize with pending tasklets
before freeing the asd_ha structure, leading to a potential
use-after-free vulnerability.
When a device removal is triggered (via hot-unplug or module unload),
race condition can occur.
The fix adds tasklet_kill() before freeing the asd_ha structure,
ensuring all scheduled tasklets complete before cleanup proceeds.
Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com>
Fixes: 2908d778ab ("[SCSI] aic94xx: new driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ME2PR01MB3156AB7DCACA206C845FC7E8AFFDA@ME2PR01MB3156.ausprd01.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com> says:
This patch series improves the qla2xxx FC driver in target mode. I
developed these patches using the out-of-tree SCST target-mode
subsystem (https://scst.sourceforge.net/), although most of the
improvements will also apply to the other target-mode subsystems such
as the in-tree LIO. Unfortunately qla2xxx+LIO does not pass all of my
tests, but my patches do not make it any worse (results below). These
patches have been well-tested at my employer with qla2xxx+SCST in both
initiator mode and target mode and with a variety of FC HBAs and
initiators. Since SCST is out-of-tree, some of the patches have parts
that apply in-tree and other parts that apply out-of-tree to SCST. The
SCST patches can be found in the v2 posting linked above.
All patches apply to linux 6.17 and SCST 3.10 master branch.
Summary of patches:
- bugfixes
- cleanups
- improve handling of aborts and task management requests
- improve log message
- add back SLER / SRR support (removed in 2017)
Some of these patches improve handling of aborts and task management
requests. This is some of the testing that I did:
Test 1: Use /dev/sg to queue random disk I/O with short timeouts; make
sure cmds are aborted successfully.
Test 2: Queue lots of disk I/O, then use "sg_reset -N -d /dev/sg" on
initiator to reset logical unit.
Test 3: Queue lots of disk I/O, then use "sg_reset -N -t /dev/sg" on
initiator to reset target.
Test 4: Queue lots of disk I/O, then use "sg_reset -N -b /dev/sg" on
initiator to reset bus.
Test 5: Queue lots of disk I/O, then use "sg_reset -N -H /dev/sg" on
initiator to reset host.
Test 6: Use fiber channel attenuator to trigger SRR during
write/read/compare test; check data integrity.
With my patches, SCST passes all of these tests.
Results with in-tree LIO target-mode subsystem:
Test 1: Seems to abort the same cmd multiple times (both
qlt_24xx_retry_term_exchange() and __qlt_send_term_exchange()). But
cmds get aborted, so give it a pass?
Test 2: Seems to work; cmds are aborted.
Test 3: Target reset doesn't seem to abort cmds, instead, a few seconds
later:
qla2xxx [0000:04:00.0]-f058:9: qla_target(0): tag 1314312, op 2a: CTIO
with TIMEOUT status 0xb received (state 1, port 51:40:2e:c0:18:1d:9f:cc,
LUN 0)
Tests 4 and 5: The initiator is unable to log back in to the target; the
following messages are repeated over and over on the target:
qla2xxx [0000:04:00.0]-e01c:9: Sending TERM ELS CTIO (ha=00000000f8811390)
qla2xxx [0000:04:00.0]-f097:9: Linking sess 000000008df5aba8 [0] wwn
51:40:2e:c0:18:1d:9f:cc with PLOGI ACK to wwn 51:40:2e:c0:18:1d:9f:cc
s_id 00:00:01, ref=2 pla 00000000835a9271 link 0
Test 6: passes with my patches; SRR not supported previously.
So qla2xxx+LIO seems a bit flaky when handling exceptions, but my
patches do not make it any worse. Perhaps someone who is more familiar
with LIO can look at the difference between LIO and SCST and figure out
how to improve it.
Tony Battersby
https://www.cybernetics.com/
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f8977250-638c-4d7d-ac0c-65f742b8d535@cybernetics.com/
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/e95ee7d0-3580-4124-b854-7f73ca3a3a84@cybernetics.com/
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aaea0ab0-da8b-4153-9369-60db7507ff7a@cybernetics.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
The driver associates two different structs with numeric handles and
passes the handles to the hardware. When the hardware passes the handle
back to the driver, the driver consults a table of void * to convert the
handle back to the struct without checking the type of struct. This can
lead to type confusion if the HBA firmware misbehaves (and some firmware
versions do). So verify the type of struct is what is expected before
using it.
But we can also do better than that. Also verify that the exchange
address of the message sent from the hardware matches the exchange
address of the command being returned. This adds an extra guard against
buggy HBA firmware that returns duplicate messages multiple times (which
has also been seen) in case the driver has reused the handle for a
different command of the same type.
These problems were seen on a QLE2694L with firmware 9.08.02 when
testing SLER / SRR support. The SRR caused the HBA to flood the
response queue with hundreds of bogus entries.
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7c7cb574-fe62-42ae-b800-d136d8dd89ca@cybernetics.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Background: loading qla2xxx with "ql2xtgt_tape_enable=1" enables
Sequence Level Error Recovery (SLER), which is most commonly used for
tape drives. With SLER enabled, if there is a recoverable I/O error
during a SCSI command, a Sequence Retransmission Request (SRR) will be
used to retry the I/O at a low-level completely within the driver
without propagating the error to the upper levels of the SCSI stack.
SRR support was removed in 2017 by commit 2c39b5ca2a ("qla2xxx: Remove
SRR code"). Add it back, new and improved.
The old removed SRR code used sequence numbers to correlate the SRR
CTIOs with SRR immediate notify messages. I don't see how that would
work reliably with MSI-X interrupts and multiple queues. So instead use
the exchange address to find the command associated with the immediate
notify (qlt_srr_to_cmd).
The old removed SRR code had a function qlt_check_srr_debug() to
simulate a SRR, but it didn't work for me. Instead I just used fiber
optic attenuators attached to the FC cable to reduce the strength of the
signal and induce errors. Unfortunately this only worked for inducing
SRRs on Data-Out (write) commands, so that is all I was able to test.
The code to build a new scatterlist for a SRR with nonzero offset has
been improved to reduce memory requirements and has been well-tested.
However it does not support protection information.
When a single cmd gets multiple SRRs, the old removed SRR code would
restore the data buffer from the values in cmd->se_cmd before processing
the new SRR. That might be needed if the offset for the new SRR was
lower than the offset for the previous SRR, but I am not sure if that
can happen. In my testing, when a single cmd gets multiple SRRs, the
SRR offset always increases or stays the same. But in case it can
decrease, I added the function qlt_restore_orig_sg(). If this is not
supposed to happen then qlt_restore_orig_sg() can be removed to simplify
the code.
I ran into some HBA firmware bugs with QLE269x, QLE27xx, and QLE28xx
firmware 9.05.xx - 9.08.xx where a SRR would cause the HBA to misbehave
badly. Since SRRs are rare and therefore difficult to test, I figured
it would be worth checking for the buggy firmware and disabling SLER
with a warning instead of letting others run into the same problem on
the rare occasion that they get a SRR. This turned out to be difficult
because the firmware version isn't known in the normal NVRAM config
routine, so I added a second NVRAM config routine that is called after
the firmware version is known.
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/654b7181-b79e-40ed-a15b-6d6e441a5d5f@cybernetics.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
- Add the command tag to various messages so that different messages
about the same command can be correlated.
- For CTIO errors (i.e. when the HW reports an error about a cmd),
print the cmd tag, opcode, state, initiator WWPN, and LUN. This info
helps an administrator determine what is going wrong.
- When a command experiences a transport error, log a message when it
is freed. This makes debugging exceptions easier.
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/c579987d-5658-41ae-9653-f0e58c9d1880@cybernetics.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Add cmd->rsp_sent to indicate that the SCSI status has been sent
successfully, so that SCST can be informed of any transport errors.
This will also be used for logging in later patches.
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d4b0203f-7817-4517-9789-5866bb24fad7@cybernetics.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
struct atio7_fcp_cmnd is a variable-length data structure because of
add_cdb_len, but it is embedded in struct atio_from_isp and copied
around like a fixed-length data structure. For big CDBs > 16 bytes,
get_datalen_for_atio() called on a fixed-length copy of the atio will
access invalid memory.
In some cases this can be fixed by moving the atio to the end of the
data structure and using a variable-length allocation. In other cases
such as allocating struct qla_tgt_cmd, the fixed-length data structures
are preallocated for speed, so in the case that add_cdb_len != 0,
allocate a separate buffer for the CDB. Also add memcpy_atio() as a
safeguard against invalid memory accesses.
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/306a9d0b-3c89-42fc-a69c-eebca8171347@cybernetics.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
(target mode)
If handle_tmr() fails:
- The code for QLA_TGT_ABTS results in memory-use-after-free and
double-free:
qlt_do_tmr_work()
qlt_build_abts_resp_iocb()
qpair->req->outstanding_cmds[h] = (srb_t *)mcmd;
mempool_free(mcmd, qla_tgt_mgmt_cmd_mempool); FIRST FREE
qlt_handle_abts_completion()
mcmd = qlt_ctio_to_cmd()
cmd = req->outstanding_cmds[h];
return cmd;
vha = mcmd->vha; USE-AFTER-FREE
ha->tgt.tgt_ops->free_mcmd(mcmd); SECOND FREE
- qlt_send_busy() makes no sense because it sends a SCSI command
response instead of a TMR response.
Instead just call qlt_xmit_tm_rsp() to send a TMR failed response, since
that code is well-tested and handles a number of corner cases. But it
would be incorrect to call ha->tgt.tgt_ops->free_mcmd() after
handle_tmr() failed, so add a flag to mcmd indicating the proper way to
free the mcmd so that qlt_xmit_tm_rsp() can be used for both cases.
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/09a1ff3d-6738-4953-a31b-10e89c540462@cybernetics.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Similar fixes to both functions:
qlt_xmit_response:
- If the cmd cannot be processed, remember to call ->free_cmd() to
prevent the target-mode midlevel from seeing a cmd lockup.
- Do not try to send the response if the exchange has been terminated.
- Check for chip reset once after lock instead of both before and after
lock.
- Give errors from qlt_pre_xmit_response() a lower priority to
compensate for removing the first check for chip reset.
qlt_rdy_to_xfer:
- Check for chip reset after lock instead of before lock to avoid
races.
- Do not try to receive data if the exchange has been terminated.
- Give errors from qlt_pci_map_calc_cnt() a lower priority to
compensate for moving the check for chip reset.
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/cd6ccd31-33fa-4454-be36-507bf578a546@cybernetics.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
