Commit Graph

1461969 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Hungyu Lin
14634f3161 media: qcom: venus: add callback parameter names
Naming the callback parameters improves readability and resolves
checkpatch warnings about unnamed function pointer arguments.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Hungyu Lin <dennylin0707@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishnu Reddy <busanna.reddy@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
2026-07-30 10:47:46 +01:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
94ef75095d media: iris: Enumerate cap->bus_info to differentiate between encoder and decoder
commit 66c744e28b ("media: venus: assign unique bus_info strings for
encoder and decoder") introduced the naming convention
plat:node-addr:video-codec{enc|dec}. Right now Iris does not replicate this
naming convention.

When we do v4l2-ctrl --list -devices we see:
Iris Decoder (platform:aa00000.video-codec):
	/dev/video0
	/dev/video1

Enumerate the bus_info field of the capabilities structure for namespace
parity and appropriate differentiation:
Iris Decoder (plat:aa00000.video-codec:dec):
	/dev/video0

Iris Encoder (plat:aa00000.video-codec:enc):
	/dev/video1

Fixes: 5ad964ad56 ("media: iris: Initialize and deinitialize encoder instance structure")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
2026-07-30 10:47:46 +01:00
Dikshita Agarwal
d2f0ebbcde media: qcom: iris: Make iris_destroy_internal_buffer() return void
iris_destroy_internal_buffer() is guaranteed to succeed and never
reports an error. Returning an int is misleading and forces callers to
handle a meaningless status value. Convert it to return void to match
its behavior and simplify callers.

Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dikshita Agarwal <dikshita.agarwal@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishnu Reddy <busanna.reddy@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
2026-07-30 10:47:45 +01:00
Dikshita Agarwal
75126861e6 media: qcom: iris: Add missing break in iris_hfi_gen2_session_set_codec()
Without the break the AV1 case falls through, risking unintended behaviour
if new cases are added after it.

Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dikshita Agarwal <dikshita.agarwal@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishnu Reddy <busanna.reddy@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
2026-07-30 10:47:45 +01:00
Dikshita Agarwal
727a87c71b media: qcom: iris: Remove duplicate HFI_PROP_OPB_ENABLE entry
HFI_PROP_OPB_ENABLE/iris_hfi_gen2_set_opb_enable appeared twice in the
dispatch table, causing the property to be sent to firmware twice on every
config-params call.

Fixes: 2af481a459 ("media: iris: Define AV1-specific platform capabilities and properties")
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dikshita Agarwal <dikshita.agarwal@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishnu Reddy <busanna.reddy@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
2026-07-30 10:47:44 +01:00
Dikshita Agarwal
f6afe7ffb2 media: qcom: iris: Remove dead assignment in iris_hfi_gen2_set_tier()
Fold the ternary initialiser directly into the variable declaration,
removing the dead store that was immediately overwritten.

Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dikshita Agarwal <dikshita.agarwal@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishnu Reddy <busanna.reddy@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
2026-07-30 10:47:44 +01:00
Dikshita Agarwal
0ac05c4d9f media: qcom: iris: Fix bitmask test in iris_allow_cmd()
iris_allow_cmd() incorrectly checks a sub‑state flag using a logical
equality comparison. Since sub_state is a bitmask, this allows STOP to
pass when IRIS_INST_SUB_DRAIN is set alongside other bits, violating the
intended drain semantics. Fix this by using a proper bitmask test.

Fixes: d09100763b ("media: iris: add support for drain sequence")
Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Dikshita Agarwal <dikshita.agarwal@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishnu Reddy <busanna.reddy@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
2026-07-30 10:47:44 +01:00
Dikshita Agarwal
e1fb54b437 media: qcom: iris: Centralize internal buffer table selection
Internal buffer table dispatch is duplicated across multiple Iris code
paths, which is error‑prone and makes future changes harder to reason
about.

Consolidate the buffer dispatch logic into a single helper so that table
selection is defined in exactly one place and keep call sites minimal.
No functional change intended.

Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dikshita Agarwal <dikshita.agarwal@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishnu Reddy <busanna.reddy@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
2026-07-30 10:47:43 +01:00
Mohammed EL Kadiri
bd595b745e media: venus: fix payload size calculation in parse_raw_formats()
The consumed size is computed after the loop using the num_planes value
from the last iteration for all entries. When entries have different
plane counts, this produces an incorrect total.

Accumulate the actual size during the loop instead.

Fixes: 9edaaa8e3e ("media: venus: hfi_parser: refactor hfi packet parsing logic")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mohammed EL Kadiri <med08elkadiri@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
2026-07-30 10:47:43 +01:00
Mohammed EL Kadiri
a51cea23e4 media: venus: fix payload size returned by parse_caps() and parse_alloc_mode()
parse_caps() and parse_alloc_mode() return only the size of their fixed
header fields, excluding the flexible array payload. hfi_parser() uses
this return value to advance through the firmware response buffer, so
underreporting causes parser desynchronization.

Return the full consumed size (header + entries), matching the correct
pattern used by parse_profile_level().

Fixes: 9edaaa8e3e ("media: venus: hfi_parser: refactor hfi packet parsing logic")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mohammed EL Kadiri <med08elkadiri@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
2026-07-30 10:47:43 +01:00
Wangao Wang
5eebacbc9a media: qcom: iris: fix missing hfi_id in gen1 GOP_SIZE cap
Add hfi_id to gen1 encoder GOP_SIZE cap and replace the set function,
remove the redundant INTRA_PERIOD cap.

Fixes: d22037f3fd ("media: iris: Set platform capabilities to firmware for encoder video device")

Reviewed-by: Vishnu Reddy <busanna.reddy@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wangao Wang <wangao.wang@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vikash Garodia <vikash.garodia@oss.qualcomm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
2026-07-30 10:04:18 +01:00
Hungyu Lin
f87d7eda07 media: qcom: iris: fix runtime PM reference leaks
Use pm_runtime_resume_and_get() in iris_enable_power_domains()
to avoid leaking a runtime PM usage count on failure.

Also ensure pm_runtime_put_sync() is always called in
iris_disable_power_domains(), even when iris_opp_set_rate()
fails, so runtime PM references remain balanced.

Fixes: bb8a95aa03 ("media: iris: implement power management")
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hungyu Lin <dennylin0707@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
2026-07-30 10:04:17 +01:00
Dikshita Agarwal
460d3257a6 media: qcom: iris: fix state-change debug log printing stale value
The state‑change debug log in iris_inst_change_state() always prints the
same value for the old and new state, rendering it useless for
debugging. This happens because the state is updated before the log is
emitted.

Log the transition before updating the state so the previous value is
preserved, consistent with the existing sub‑state handling.

Fixes: 11712ce70f ("media: iris: implement vb2 streaming ops")
Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dikshita Agarwal <dikshita.agarwal@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishnu Reddy <busanna.reddy@oss.qualcomm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
2026-07-30 10:04:17 +01:00
Mihail Antsev
3a6dcbe36a media: ipu-bridge: Add upside-down sensor DMI quirk for Samsung Galaxy Book5 Pro 360
The Samsung Galaxy Book5 Pro 360 (960QHA) has an upside-down mounted
OV02E10 sensor. The 180 degree rotation is reported in neither the SSDB
nor the _PLD for the sensor (both report a rotation of 0 degrees), so
the image is rendered upside-down in userspace.

Add a DMI quirk entry for this laptop so that the sensor fwnode gets a
"rotation" property of 180 and userspace (e.g. libcamera) can
compensate.

Tested on the Galaxy Book5 Pro 360: with the sensor reporting
V4L2_CID_CAMERA_SENSOR_ROTATION = 180 (verified with an equivalent
local sensor-driver quirk), libcamera renders the image upright.

Signed-off-by: Mihail Antsev <mihail.antcev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
2026-07-29 15:57:48 +03:00
Laurent Pinchart
2f9a7ac90f media: i2c: cvs: Pass link frequency explicitly to csi_set_link_cfg()
The link frequency, retrieved in cvs_csi_enable_streams(), is stored in
the icvs structure to then be used right after in csi_set_link_cfg(),
called only from the same function. Pass it as a function parameter
instead to improve readability.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Tested-by: Antti Laakso <antti.laakso@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
2026-07-29 15:57:06 +03:00
Uday Khare
642f8aa04c media: i2c: mt9t112: fix incorrect PTR_ERR() call on non-error pointer
In mt9t112_probe(), the clock error check after devm_v4l2_sensor_clk_get()
calls PTR_ERR(priv->clk) unconditionally, before testing IS_ERR().

On a successful lookup, priv->clk is a valid pointer and calling PTR_ERR()
on it is incorrect API usage.  While the comparison against -ENOENT happens
to be harmless in practice (valid kernel pointers never fall in the error
range), this is still a violation of the IS_ERR()/PTR_ERR() contract that
can mislead readers.

Restructure the check to guard PTR_ERR() inside IS_ERR(), using the
simpler != -ENOENT form to avoid an unnecessary else clause.

Signed-off-by: Uday Khare <udaykhare77@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
2026-07-29 15:55:47 +03:00
Richard Leitner
d836f57e8a media: i2c: ov9282: restore flash duration calculation
The migration to CCI helpers made V4L2_CID_FLASH_DURATION write the
requested duration directly to OV9282_REG_STROBE_FRAME_SPAN, dropping
the conversion from microseconds to the register value.

This made flash strobes too long and produced overly bright frames.
Restore the missing calculation so flash duration is programmed
correctly again.

Fixes: 273f52f3cb ("media: i2c: ov9282: Convert to CCI register access helpers")
Cc: Xiaolei Wang <xiaolei.wang@windriver.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Richard Leitner <richard.leitner@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
2026-07-29 15:55:47 +03:00
Cong Nguyen
11ccf31a65 media: staging/ipu7: fix async notifier leak on init error
isys_notifier_init() initialises a v4l2 async notifier and then, for
each CSI-2 port, adds a remote sensor subdev to the notifier's
waiting_list via v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode_remote(), which allocates a
sensor_async_sd descriptor and takes a fwnode reference.

If parsing or adding a later port fails, the code jumps to the
"err_parse" label, which only drops the current endpoint fwnode
reference and returns, without calling v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(). Any
descriptors already added to the notifier for earlier ports are
therefore leaked, and the caller's error path does not clean up the
notifier either.

Call v4l2_async_nf_cleanup() on the error path, matching the cleanup
already performed when v4l2_async_nf_register() fails. This is safe as
the notifier is always initialised before the loop is entered.

Fixes: a516d36bdc ("media: staging/ipu7: add IPU7 input system device driver")
Signed-off-by: Cong Nguyen <congnt264@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
2026-07-29 15:55:47 +03:00
Link Mauve
eeafd9e121 media: ov2740: move regmap_config to a static const variable
This one was fully static, so no need to fill it in the register
function manually.

Signed-off-by: Link Mauve <linkmauve@linkmauve.fr>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
2026-07-29 15:55:47 +03:00
Link Mauve
665cf662a0 media: ov2740: define most fields on variable declaration
This also removes initializing reg_write to NULL, which will help with
changing its signature in nvmem-provider[1].

Thanks to Sakari Ailus for their suggestion[2]!

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20260716142415.28718-1-linkmauve@linkmauve.fr/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/al3sxMUgeK49dwNs@kekkonen.localdomain/

Signed-off-by: Link Mauve <linkmauve@linkmauve.fr>
Suggested-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
2026-07-29 15:55:46 +03:00
Tharit Tangkijwanichakul
84ea27af18 media: imx219: add test patterns
Add 5 missing test patterns to complete the available
hardware test patterns.

The original mapping for color bars and solid color in the menu
is preserved to prevent existing userspace application and automated
vendor capture tests.

The changes were validated on a raspberry pi 5 with an imx219 sensor
using v4l2-ctl and rpicam-still.

Signed-off-by: Tharit Tangkijwanichakul <tharitt97@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jai Luthra <jai.luthra@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
2026-07-29 15:55:46 +03:00
Benjamin Mugnier
92a59c24cb media: i2c: vd55g1: Fix wrong output FPS value
Running the sensor on 10 bits mode resulted in FPS being 25% faster than
it should be. This issue did not appear in 8 bits mode. This is mostly
noticeable with libcamera as it can set a target FPS value directly.

This is caused by the V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE control being dynamically
changed according to the media bus code, while it should be the same
regardless of the code.

Since we already compute the pixel_clock, use it directly for
V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE instead.

Suggested-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Mugnier <benjamin.mugnier@foss.st.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
2026-07-29 15:55:46 +03:00
Diego Fernando Mancera Gomez
95f76f5193 media: em28xx: defer audio-only extension registration
The audio-only path registers extensions while probing the primary device.
For a dual-TS board, this happens before dev_next is created. The duplicate
device inherits is_audio_only and is then independently inserted into
em28xx_devlist.

The list is intended to contain only primary devices: extension operations
reach the secondary device through dev_next. The independently linked
secondary can be freed during disconnect while its list node remains
reachable, resulting in a use-after-free.

Defer audio-only extension registration to the module-request work item. It
runs only after probing has completed construction of the optional
secondary device, so only the primary is registered and extension callbacks
reach the secondary through dev_next.

Fixes: 4a089668ef ("media: em28xx-cards: rework the em28xx probing code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+a11c46f37ee083a73deb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/66ec3c83.050a0220.29194.002f.GAE@google.com/T/
Suggested-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Diego Fernando Mancera Gomez <diegomancera.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 16:48:20 +02:00
shaikh.kamal
81f0403d4e Documentation: media: fix spelling errors
Fix spelling errors reported by codespell:

  thare -> there  (vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst)
  stuct -> struct (legacy_dvb_video.rst)

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: shaikh.kamal <shaikhkamal2012@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 16:48:10 +02:00
Chen Changcheng
e228b8b1a5 media: cx88: fix memory leak in cx8802_register_driver() error path
In cx8802_register_driver(), when drv->probe(driver) fails (non-zero),
the allocated cx8802_driver struct is freed neither in the else branch
nor later in cx8802_unregister_driver() (which only frees entries that
were added to dev->drvlist on success). Each failed probe leaks the
driver struct.

Add kfree(driver) in the else branch to fix the leak.

Signed-off-by: Chen Changcheng <chenchangcheng@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 15:17:55 +02:00
Sang-Heon Jeon
9508676ad8 media: remove conditional return with no effect
Both branches of the check return the same value, so the check has
no effect. Remove it and return the value directly.

This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/misc/cond_return_no_effect.cocci.

Signed-off-by: Sang-Heon Jeon <ekffu200098@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 15:17:55 +02:00
Pan Chuang
a45a81a790 media: cec: tegra: Remove redundant dev_err()
Since commit
55b48e23f5 ("genirq/devres: Add error handling in devm_request_*_irq()"),
devm_request_threaded_irq() automatically logs detailed error messages on
failure. Remove the now-redundant driver-specific dev_err() calls.

Signed-off-by: Pan Chuang <panchuang@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 15:17:55 +02:00
Pan Chuang
7861669593 media: cec: seco: Remove redundant dev_err()
Since commit
55b48e23f5 ("genirq/devres: Add error handling in devm_request_*_irq()"),
devm_request_threaded_irq() automatically logs detailed error messages on
failure. Remove the now-redundant driver-specific dev_err() calls.

Signed-off-by: Pan Chuang <panchuang@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 15:17:55 +02:00
Pan Chuang
32b322e749 media: cec: ao-cec: Remove redundant dev_err()
Since commit
55b48e23f5 ("genirq/devres: Add error handling in devm_request_*_irq()"),
devm_request_threaded_irq() automatically logs detailed error messages on
failure. Remove the now-redundant driver-specific dev_err() calls.

Signed-off-by: Pan Chuang <panchuang@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 15:17:55 +02:00
Faisal Mukhtar
4dac3652c6 media: tegra-video: Fix length warnings in tegra20.c
Wrap long function arguments under the starting
parentheses because of line length style warning
reported by checkpatch.pl

Signed-off-by: Faisal Mukhtar <mukhtarfaisal03@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 15:17:55 +02:00
Arash Golgol
ad4c65fa30 media: vimc: fix pixel format lookup in enum_framesizes
vimc_capture_enum_framesizes() looks up the requested format using
vimc_pix_map_by_code(), which searches the pix map table by media
bus code (MEDIA_BUS_FMT_*).

However, v4l2_frmsizeenum::pixel_format holds a V4L2 pixel format
(V4L2_PIX_FMT_*), not a media bus code, so valid pixel formats end
up being rejected with -EINVAL.

Fix this by using vimc_pix_map_by_pixelformat() instead, which
performs the lookup by pixel format as the ioctl expects.

Fixes: 09c41a23a2 ("media: Revert "media: vimc: propagate pixel format in the stream"")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arash Golgol <arash.golgol@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 15:17:54 +02:00
Fan Wu
4e143d662c media: cx23885: cancel NetUP CI work before teardown
netup_ci_exit() frees a netup_ci_state while its work item,
netup_read_ci_status(), may still be pending or running on the system
workqueue. The worker obtains the state with container_of() and
dereferences it, so it must not outlive the state.

netup_ci_init() queues the initial status read, and CI GPIO interrupts
subsequently queue the same work from netup_ci_slot_status(). During
remove, cx23885_finidev() calls free_irq() before the CI device is
unregistered. free_irq() prevents further IRQ handlers from running,
but does not drain work queued previously, so the worker can run after
netup_ci_exit() frees the state.

Call cancel_work_sync() before dvb_ca_en50221_release() and kfree().

This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.

Fixes: c184dcd282 ("V4L/DVB (10798): Add CIMax(R) SP2 Common Interface code for NetUP Dual DVB-S2 CI card")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 15:17:54 +02:00
Ming Qian
49af0c7cad media: v4l2-ctrls: Allow unknown HDR10 white point and luminance
SMPTE ST 2086 defines the nominal ranges for mastering display
chromaticity and luminance values. Its Annex A also documents that
CTA 861-G uses zero maximum and minimum luminance values to signal
that the corresponding values are unknown, and the xy chromaticity
coordinate (0, 0) to signal that the white point chromaticity is
unknown.

The V4L2 HDR10 mastering display compound control currently rejects
these values. Consequently, an unknown white point or luminance value
prevents the entire compound control from being updated, making the
other valid mastering display metadata unavailable to userspace.

Accept (0, 0) as an unknown white point and zero as an unknown maximum
or minimum mastering luminance. Continue to reject partially zero white
point coordinates and non-zero values outside the nominal ranges.
Display primary validation remains unchanged.

Document the newly accepted unknown values in the V4L2 userspace API.

Fixes: 1ad0de78e7 ("media: v4l: Add HDR10 static metadata controls")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ming Qian <ming.qian@oss.nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 15:17:54 +02:00
Bhargav Joshi
466a78e1c9 dt-bindings: media: ti,am437x-vpfe: Convert to DT schema
Convert Texas Instruments AM437x CAMERA Video Processing Front End
(VPFE) from legacy text to DT schema.

Signed-off-by: Bhargav Joshi <j.bhargav.u@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 15:17:54 +02:00
Ilya Krutskih
6dd8e257f7 media: tda18250: fix possible integer overflow
Integer overflow may occur, when variable exp equals to zero. Result
of shift 1 << (exp - 1) may then leads to undefined behavior.

Fixes: 148abd3b5b ("media: tda18250: support for new silicon tuner")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ilya Krutskih <devsec@tpz.ru>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 15:17:54 +02:00
Guangshuo Li
28e84c6e2e media: saa7164: fix cleanup on resource allocation failure
saa7164_dev_setup() adds the device to the global saa7164_devlist before
requesting the PCI BAR memory regions.

If get_resources() fails, saa7164_dev_setup() decrements the device count
and returns an error, but leaves the device on saa7164_devlist. The probe
error path then frees the device, leaving a dangling entry on the global
list.

Reuse the existing MMIO mapping error path to remove the device from
saa7164_devlist and decrement the device count before returning.

Also release BAR0 if it was successfully requested but the BAR2 request
fails.

Fixes: 443c1228d5 ("V4L/DVB (12923): SAA7164: Add support for the NXP SAA7164 silicon")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 15:17:54 +02:00
Hans Verkuil
1d21691540 media: v4l2-core: v4l2-dev: add comments on device_register fail.
If device_register fails, then we are supposed to call put_device.
Explain why we do not do that.

Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 15:17:54 +02:00
Hans Verkuil
e7600f5cee Revert "media: v4l2-dev: fix error handling in __video_register_device()"
This reverts commit 2a934fdb01.

The intentions of that patch were good, but it doesn't work.

The idea is that if device_register fails, you have to do a put_device
to let the ref counter release resources.

However, the V4L2 API says that if video_register_device() fails, then
you have to call video_device_release(), which kfree()s the video_device
struct.

But the put_device() will already have freed the struct, so you end
up in a double-free scenario.

There is not really a good way of fixing this without breaking
video_register_device() into two parts, one that initializes everything,
and one that does the actual device_register, and then converting all
V4L2 drivers to this new model.

That is a massive job, and it is very unlikely that device_register
will fail.

So rather than ending up in a double-free scenario, just revert this
patch, and in that case we'll have a small memory leak. Which is a lot
more robust.

Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Fixes: 2a934fdb01 ("media: v4l2-dev: fix error handling in __video_register_device()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20260520090624.1071139-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2026042058-charm-storable-4ad8@gregkh/
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 15:17:54 +02:00
Fan Wu
aeaacc3001 media: ti: vpe: quiesce overflow recovery before freeing streams
The VIP overflow recovery worker is armed from the hardirq handler when a
FIFO overflow is detected, and the list-complete path looks the stream up
through the VPDMA list private pointer. Both keep touching stream, port
and device state; the recovery worker also resets the parser and VPDMA,
repopulates the descriptor list, and re-enables the per-list IRQs.

vip_stop_streaming() masks and clears the per-list IRQs, but it neither
synchronizes the hardirq handler nor disables recovery_work. An overflow
IRQ that has already queued recovery_work, or a list-complete IRQ in
flight when the stream is torn down, can therefore still dereference the
stream after its resources are released: the descriptor list is freed by
vip_release_stream() on file release, and the stream itself by
free_stream() on unbind/remove.

Drain the recovery worker and the IRQ handler at both teardown points
through a shared vip_quiesce_stream() helper, before any stream-owned
resource is released. disable_work_sync() cancels pending recovery_work,
drains a running instance, and raises its disable depth, so a subsequent
schedule_work() issued by a racing IRQ handler is rejected at the
workqueue scheduler: recovery_work cannot be requeued after
disable_work_sync() takes effect. The worker may still re-enable the
per-list IRQs before disable_work_sync() returns; disable_irqs() then
masks those sources and synchronize_irq() waits for any in-flight handler
that still dereferences stream state. In vip_stop_streaming() the helper
runs before the parser is stopped, since a worker drained by
disable_work_sync() may re-enable the parser before exiting and would
otherwise undo the stop. recovery_work is created disabled and enabled in
vip_start_streaming() before IRQs, pairing the enable with the teardown
disable across the streaming lifecycle.

This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool and confirmed
by manual code review.

Fixes: fc2873aa4a ("media: ti: vpe: Add the VIP driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yemike Abhilash Chandra <y-abhilashchandra@ti.com>
Tested-by: Yemike Abhilash Chandra <y-abhilashchandra@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 15:17:54 +02:00
Guangshuo Li
bbd4218310 media: usbtv: Fix V4L2 refcount leak on probe failure
usbtv_probe() allocates usbtv before usbtv_video_init() registers its
embedded v4l2_device. v4l2_device_register() initializes the reference
count to one, with usbtv_release() providing the final cleanup.

If video_register_device() fails, usbtv_video_init() unregisters the
V4L2 device and returns an error without dropping the initial
v4l2_device reference. The probe error path then calls kfree() on usbtv
directly, leaving the reference stranded and bypassing
usbtv_release().

Leave the initialized V4L2 device intact on this failure path. After
releasing the USB reference, call v4l2_device_put() so the final
reference invokes usbtv_release(). Retain the direct kfree() path for
failures that occur before v4l2_device_register().

This issue was found by a static analysis tool I am developing.

Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 15:17:54 +02:00
Ruoyu Wang
0735e0b5a9 media: zoran: Avoid freeing a registered video_device twice
zoran_init_video_device() installs zoran_vdev_release() as the
video_device release callback through zoran_template. After
video_register_device() succeeds, video_unregister_device() drops the
registered video_device reference and the V4L2 core eventually invokes
that release callback, which kfree()s the video_device.

zoran_exit_video_devices() called video_unregister_device() and then
kfree(zr->video_dev), so device teardown could free the same
video_device twice.

Remove the direct kfree() and clear the cached pointer after
unregistering. The pre-registration failure path keeps its manual free
because the video_device was not registered there.

This issue was found by a static analysis checker and confirmed by
manual source review.

Fixes: 82e3a496eb ("media: staging: media: zoran: move videodev alloc")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang <ruoyuw560@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 15:17:54 +02:00
Alain Volmat
1bc5946763 media: stm32: dcmi: fix error handling on MDMA pool alloc failure
Properly return an error if of_gen_pool_get or gen_pool_dma_zalloc
fails during the chained DMA probing.

Fixes: 87ebce19aa ("media: stm32: dcmi: addition of DMA-MDMA chaining support")
Signed-off-by: Alain Volmat <alain.volmat@foss.st.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 15:17:54 +02:00
Jacopo Mondi
6962703102 media: mali-c55: Add support for RGB Gamma
Add support for Gamma curve correction for the Mali C55 ISP.

Define a new block in the uAPI using the extensible v4l2-isp format and
implement support for configuring the RGB Gamma parameters in the
mali-c55 parameters handler.

While at it, rename the MALI_C55_REG_GAMMA_GAINS_[1|2] register name
to MALI_C55_REG_GAMMA_GAINS_[RG|B] and the
MALI_C55_REG_GAMMA_OFFSETS_[1|2] register name to
MALI_C55_REG_GAMMA_OFFSETS_[RG|B] to better clarify their intent.

Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 11:36:46 +02:00
Jacopo Mondi
bb401df68c media: mali-c55: Add support for CCM
Add support for the CCM (Color Correction Matrix) for the Mali C55 ISP.

Define a new block in the uAPI using the extensible v4l2-isp format and
implement support for configuring the CCM parameters in the mali-c55
ISP driver.

Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 11:36:46 +02:00
David Carlier
f499befeb6 media: mali-c55: Fix clock leak on reset deassert failure
__mali_c55_power_on() enables the clocks before deasserting the resets,
but bails out on a deassert failure without disabling them again. Both
callers treat a failed power-on as already cleaned up, so the clocks are
left enabled.

Disable them on the error path.

Fixes: d5f281f3dd ("media: mali-c55: Add Mali-C55 ISP driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 11:36:46 +02:00
David Carlier
876006e994 media: mali-c55: Drop redundant mutex_destroy in capture register error path
In mali_c55_register_cap_dev(), a failure of media_entity_pads_init()
destroys cap_dev->lock inline and then jumps to err_destroy_mutex, which
destroys the same mutex a second time. Calling mutex_destroy() twice is
harmless, so this is not a bugfix, but the inline call is redundant: the
err_destroy_mutex label already covers this path, just like the switch
default case immediately above.

Drop the inline mutex_destroy() and rely solely on the err_destroy_mutex
label, so the mutex is destroyed exactly once on every error path.

Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 11:36:45 +02:00
David Carlier
2447c768cb media: mali-c55: Fix scaler factor overflow for large crop sizes
The horizontal and vertical scaling factors multiply the crop dimensions
by MALI_C55_RSZ_SCALER_FACTOR, a Q4.20 factor of (1 << 20). Both operands
are 32-bit, so the multiplication wraps before the result is stored in
the u64 scale variables. For any crop dimension of 4096 or more (the
maximum is 8192) the value overflows; an 8192 to 4096 downscale yields a
TINC of zero, so the scaler never advances and the output is corrupted.

Define MALI_C55_RSZ_SCALER_FACTOR as a 64-bit constant so the
multiplication is performed in 64-bit.

Fixes: d5f281f3dd ("media: mali-c55: Add Mali-C55 ISP driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 11:36:45 +02:00
David Carlier
9a2925b823 media: mali-c55: Fix AEXP IHIST disable bit shift
The post-Iridix auto-exposure histogram disable bit in
MALI_C55_REG_METERING_CONFIG is bit 16, but MALI_C55_AEXP_IHIST_DISABLE
was defined with a shift of 12, copied from the AEXP_HIST definition
above it. As the value is masked with the BIT(16) disable mask when it
is programmed, the result is always zero and the disable bit is never
set. The IHIST can therefore never be disabled, neither at ISP init nor
via a parameters block flagged V4L2_ISP_PARAMS_FL_BLOCK_DISABLE, and the
hardware keeps producing histogram statistics that userspace believes
are switched off.

Use a shift of 16 so the disable request takes effect.

Fixes: d5f281f3dd ("media: mali-c55: Add Mali-C55 ISP driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 11:36:45 +02:00
David Carlier
fb9b871456 media: mali-c55: fix dropped last AEC histogram zone weight
The 15x15 AEC histogram metering grid has 225 per-zone weights, packed
by userspace as a u8 array. The driver writes the first 56 registers
(zones 0 through 223) in a loop, then handles the final register on its
own to keep static analysers from flagging the array access.

That separate path computes the address and value for the 225th weight
(the bottom-right zone) but never issues the register write, so the zone
keeps its stale or default weight. Any non-default weight userspace sets
for the last zone is silently ignored, skewing auto-exposure metering.
Both the AEXP_HIST_WEIGHTS and AEXP_IHIST_WEIGHTS blocks are affected as
they share this handler.

Issue the missing write, masking the value as the loop does.

Fixes: 01535ea086 ("media: platform: Add mali-c55 parameters video node")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 11:36:45 +02:00
Eugen Hristev
4f26c8345d media: bcm2835-unicam: Fix pipeline wrong validation for unpacked formats
The commit
08f9794d9b ("media: bcm2835-unicam: Fix RGB format / mbus code association")
introduced a check to see whether the format requested is the same as the
fourcc in the format list.

However, this breaks the case when userspace requested an unpacked fourcc,
e.g. RG10.

Unicam can work with or without unpacking pixels, e.g. pRAA or RG10, depending
on what userspace requests.
In the unpacking case, a dedicated register is being set.

If the userspace requests pRAA, this works, because the check validates the
pipeline:

v4l2-ctl -d /dev/video0 --set-fmt-video=width=3280,height=2464,pixelformat=pRAA \
 --stream-mmap --stream-count=1 --stream-to=frame.raw

but, with
v4l2-ctl -d /dev/video0 --set-fmt-video=width=3280,height=2464,pixelformat=RG10 \
--stream-mmap --stream-count=1 --stream-to=frame.raw

unicam complains at validation level:

image: format mismatch: 0x300f <=> RG10 little-endian (0x30314752)

This should work, because MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10 can be packed into either
RG10 or pRAA depending on the packing register.

To fix this, modified the condition check to also allow in the case when
requested format (fmt->pixelformat) is equal to fmtinfo->unpacked_fourcc.

Fixes: 08f9794d9b ("media: bcm2835-unicam: Fix RGB format / mbus code association")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eugen Hristev <ehristev@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jai Luthra <jai.luthra@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com>
[Sakari Ailus: Added Cc: stable.]
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
2026-07-20 17:19:35 +03:00