Commit Graph

7124 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
cbad8981fa Patches for v7.3
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Merge tag 'Smack-for-7.3' of https://github.com/cschaufler/smack-next

Pull smack updates from Casey Schaufler:

 - Spelling fix

 - Code optimization in smackfs

 - Fix credential mis-uses

 - Place limits on two of the smackfs interfaces

* tag 'Smack-for-7.3' of https://github.com/cschaufler/smack-next:
  smack: fix cred UAF in smack_file_send_sigiotask()
  smack: restrict smackfs/{direct,mapped} values to 0-255
  smack: deduplicate smackfs/{direct,mapped} file_operations
  smack: show msgrcv() subject task in audit
  smack: fix incorrect task context in smack_msg_queue_msgrcv
  security: smack: fix spelling mistake
  smack: simplify write handlers of sysfs entries
  Smack: Fix error in capability bypass
2026-08-19 16:51:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
09005a6398 lsm/stable-7.3 PR 20260814
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Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20260814' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm

Pull LSM updates from Paul Moore:

 - Remove task_euid()

   The task_euid(), and Rust counterpart, was never widely used, for
   good reason, and now that the only user is gone we're removing it to
   rid ourselves of both dead and funky code.

 - Documentation improvements

   Correct some of the kdoc comments for security_task_prctl() and
   clarify the rust comments on task UID accessors.

 - Fix a memory leak in the LSM syscall selftests

* tag 'lsm-pr-20260814' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm:
  selftests/lsm: Fix memory leak in attr_lsm_count
  cred: delete task_euid()
  rust: task: clarify comments on task UID accessors
  lsm: clarify security_task_prctl() hook documentation
2026-08-19 16:28:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4253eb09d2 selinux/stable-7.3 PR 20260814
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Merge tag 'selinux-pr-20260814' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux

Pull selinux updates from Paul Moore:

 - Convert a __get_free_page() call into a kmalloc() call

   We had some very old code that called out to __get_free_page() for
   allocating a pathname. There is no reason this couldn't be done with
   a call to kmalloc() so we've done the conversion and now there is one
   less __get_free_page() caller in the kernel.

 - Limit the number of retired/unknown DCCP netlink messages

   While DCCP is gone from the kernel, there are still userspace tools
   which try to talk to the kernel about DCCP sockets which were
   generating SELinux related log noise (unrecognized netlink message).
   This pull request both limits the log messages to just the first
   instance and also explains to the user that DCCP support has been
   removed.

 - Convert the SELinux strlcat() calls to seq_buf_XXX() calls

   As part of the effort to drop the strlcat() API from the kernel, the
   SELinux/IMA code was converted over to using seq_buf_XXX() calls.

 - Only calculate the SELinux IMA configuration string length once

   Previously each call to generate a SELinux configuration string for
   IMA would have to calculate the length of the string. While the
   contents of the string will likely change over the lifetime of the
   system, the length of the string will not. Calculate the string
   length once at boot and reuse the length value throughout the
   lifetime of the system.

 - Further validation of the SELinux policy at policy load time

   Perform additional sanity checks on the policy constraints and types.

 - Proper cleanup and error handling for selinuxfs init failures

   We were not properly cleaning up some state in the case where
   selinuxfs fails to initialize properly. It's somewhat of an academic
   exercise as a failure to initialize selinuxfs will cause the system
   to fail on boot, but it's arguably better to make sure we do things
   the proper way.

 - Various code cleanups

   Convert integer flags to boolean types and drop an uncessary goto
   from the SELinux code.

* tag 'selinux-pr-20260814' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux:
  selinux: validate constraint expression attr and op at load time
  selinux: compute the IMA configuration settings string length once at boot
  selinux: replace strlcat() with seq_buf in selinux_ima_collect_state()
  selinux: suppress warning flood for retired DCCP netlink messages
  selinux: tighten type validation during policy load
  selinux: drop unnecessary goto and label from avc_alloc_node()
  selinux: convert int flags to bool flags in ss/services.c
  selinux: clean up selinuxfs resources on init failure
  selinux: hooks: use kmalloc() to allocate path buffer
2026-08-19 16:24:46 -07:00
Mickaël Salaün
bb91730f16
landlock: Add tracepoints for ptrace and scope denials
Scope and ptrace denials follow a different code path (a domain
hierarchy check) than access-right denials, so they need dedicated
tracepoints with type-specific TP_PROTO arguments.  Complete the denial
coverage with:
- landlock_deny_ptrace: ptrace access denied by a domain hierarchy
  mismatch.
- landlock_deny_scope_signal: signal delivery denied by
  LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL.
- landlock_deny_scope_abstract_unix_socket: abstract unix socket access
  denied by LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET.

TP_PROTO passes the raw kernel object (struct task_struct or struct
sock) for eBPF BTF access; the comm and sun_path string fields use
__print_untrusted_str() because they hold untrusted input.  Unlike the
deny_access events, these omit the blockers field: each maps to exactly
one denial type named by the event, so the bitmask would always be zero.
Like the deny_access events they carry same_exec and logged.

Audit logs the task-targeted denials with generic field names (opid,
ocomm), but a strongly typed trace event can use role-prefixed names
(tracee_pid/tracee_comm, target_pid/target_comm) that match the mainline
task-name convention (sched_process_fork's parent_comm/child_comm) and
say whose name each field holds; a bare comm= would collide across
events.  The abstract-unix-socket event reports peer_pid instead, a
tracepoint-only field with no audit counterpart.

A scope or ptrace verdict compares the subject domain against the other
party's domain, so each event also reports that other party's Landlock
domain (tracee_domain=, target_domain=, or peer_domain=); the subject
domain= alone does not let a consumer redo domain_is_scoped() or
domain_ptrace().  It is reported as a scalar ID rather than a domain
pointer: a domain object is immutable, but the other task can replace
its credential and free the domain that credential referenced, so a
stored foreign pointer could dangle before the event is consumed.  The
scalar ID also honors the tracepoint no-nullable-pointer rule, since the
other party is frequently unsandboxed.  Passing the foreign domain
hierarchy object so an eBPF consumer could walk the other party's
ancestry live would lengthen the RCU section on the shared denial path
and needs a deferred refcount put, so it is left as a future
enhancement.  The relational domain-ID field (tracee_domain,
target_domain, or peer_domain) is trace-only and is not added to audit
records, so audit's denial format is unchanged by this series.

Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Justin Suess <utilityemal77@gmail.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811094338.288094-14-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-08-17 10:17:16 +02:00
Mickaël Salaün
01ce260f5c
landlock: Add landlock_deny_access_fs and landlock_deny_access_net
Add per-type tracepoints emitted from landlock_log_denial() when an
access is denied: landlock_deny_access_fs for filesystem denials and
landlock_deny_access_net for network denials.  They use the "deny_"
prefix (rather than "check_") to mark that they fire only on a denial,
and they complement the check_rule events by making the
denial-by-absence case explicit (when no rule matches, no check_rule
event fires).

Unlike the audit records, these events fire regardless of the audit
configuration and the domain's log flags: the user's "disable logging"
intent applies to audit records, not to kernel tracing.  The logged
field records whether the domain's log policy would submit the denial to
audit; it is the decision computed once by landlock_log_denial() and
passed to both the audit and the tracing emitter, so a stateless ftrace
filter can select the audit-visible denials with logged==1.

TP_PROTO passes the denying hierarchy node, not the task's current
domain, so domain_id reports the specific node that blocked the access,
matching audit record semantics. (check_rule instead passes the current
domain, which it needs to size its per-layer array.) same_exec is also
passed explicitly because it is computed from the credential bitmask and
is not derivable from the hierarchy pointer alone.  The denial field is
named blockers to match the audit record field.

The filesystem path comes from the request's audit data.  Its type
selects which union member holds the object, exactly as
dump_common_audit_data() selects it (a path, a file's path, an ioctl
op's path, or a bare dentry); reading the wrong member would dereference
garbage, so every reachable type has an explicit case and an unexpected
one is flagged with WARN_ONCE() instead of misread.  Path-backed types
resolve via d_absolute_path() (as landlock_add_rule_fs does) and the
bare-dentry case via dentry_path_raw().

The inode number is read defensively.  A filesystem denial can carry a
negative dentry (no backing inode), for example a denied creation, so
the event mirrors the guard in dump_common_audit_data() and reports
inode 0 rather than dereferencing a NULL inode.  The sibling fs
tracepoints do not need the guard: a dentry that matches a rule during
an access check, or one opened to add a rule, always has a backing
inode.  Landlock tracepoints are reachable by unprivileged sandboxees,
so a denial on a negative dentry with the event enabled must not fault
the kernel.

Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Justin Suess <utilityemal77@gmail.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811094338.288094-13-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-08-17 10:17:16 +02:00
Mickaël Salaün
3f1f106e4c
landlock: Add tracepoints for rule checking
Merge landlock_find_rule() into landlock_unmask_layers() so rule
pointers stay inside the domain implementation while unmask checking
gets the matched rule it needs for the check_rule tracepoint.
landlock_unmask_layers() now takes a landlock_id and the domain instead
of a rule pointer.  A rename or link evaluates the same dentry against
both renamed parents, so this path now looks the rule up once per
parent; collapsing that back to a single lookup is left to a follow-up.

Emit, via the per-type wrappers unmask_layers_fs() and
unmask_layers_net(), the rights each matching rule grants at every
domain layer.  The events carry this as a dynamic per-layer array (up to
LANDLOCK_MAX_NUM_LAYERS entries) reserved from the trace ring buffer,
not the caller's stack, and rendered symbolically per layer.  A
WARN_ON_ONCE() in __trace_landlock_fill_layers() flags a rule whose
layer levels fall outside the domain range or are unsorted, a
cannot-happen case; the zero-filled slots keep the rendered output and
the array bounds safe regardless.

Setting allowed_parent2 to true for non-dom-check requests when
get_inode_id() returns false preserves the pre-refactoring behavior: a
negative dentry (no backing inode) has no matching rule, so the access
is allowed at this path component.  Before the refactoring,
landlock_unmask_layers() with a NULL rule produced this result as a side
effect; now the caller must set it explicitly.

Name the trace-only check_rule fields so each printk label equals its
ring-buffer field name and works directly as an ftrace filter: the
request field is labelled access_request= and the per-layer array is
named grants.  Values audit also logs keep audit's label (domain=,
ruleset=) so a single filter works across trace and audit.

Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Justin Suess <utilityemal77@gmail.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811094338.288094-12-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-08-17 10:17:15 +02:00
Mickaël Salaün
132d84b16b
landlock: Add landlock_enforce_domain tracepoint
The landlock_create_domain event records that a domain was created,
once, before thread-sync.  It cannot tell which threads end up enforcing
it: a successful landlock_restrict_self(2) with
LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_TSYNC applies the domain to the caller and every
eligible sibling.  Creation (the operation) and enforcement (the
per-thread outcome) are distinct.

Add landlock_enforce_domain(domain, complete, process_wide), emitted
once per thread the domain is applied to, strictly after that thread's
commit_creds(), so it fires only for a thread that is enforcing the
domain, never speculatively; an aborted operation emits none.  The
lifecycle now reads create -> enforce* -> free.

The two booleans name properties, not the implementation:
- complete: marks the single event that concludes the operation.  It
  names the outcome, the set is now enforced, not which thread
  finishes, which the contract leaves unspecified.
- process_wide: means every eligible thread of the process is
  covered.  It is set race-free by either establishing path,
  thread-sync or a single-threaded process, so
  complete && process_wide is the whole-process-enforced guarantee.

The requesting thread and source ruleset are not repeated here: they are
on create_domain (joined via domain->hierarchy->id) and on the immutable
domain->hierarchy->details.  Source ruleset means the ruleset_id and
ruleset_version recorded on create_domain, not the ruleset object, which
the caller may close before enforcement.

Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811094338.288094-11-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-08-17 10:17:15 +02:00
Mickaël Salaün
67567f03a4
landlock: Add create_domain and free_domain tracepoints
Add a landlock_create_domain tracepoint emitted from
landlock_restrict_self() after the new domain is created, so a consumer
can correlate the source ruleset with the resulting domain.  The
flags-only path (ruleset_fd == -1) creates no domain and emits no event.

Move the ruleset lock acquisition from landlock_merge_ruleset() to the
caller so the lock is held across both the merge and the tracepoint
emission, giving an eBPF program a consistent ruleset snapshot.  Release
it before the thread-sync: holding ruleset->lock across
landlock_restrict_sibling_threads() would deadlock a sibling blocked on
the same lock.  The event therefore fires before the (rare) thread-sync
failure path; when that path aborts the just-created domain, the
matching free_domain event fires so the create/free pair stays balanced.

Add a landlock_free_domain tracepoint that fires when a domain's
hierarchy node is freed.  The hierarchy node is the lifecycle boundary
because it represents the domain's identity and outlives the domain's
access masks, which may still be active in descendant domains.

A domain freed without ever being committed to a credential was never
visible to user space, so free_domain is suppressed for it.  This is
tracked by a new landlock_log_status value, LANDLOCK_LOG_UNCOMMITTED,
which is also the zero value so a hierarchy whose initialization failed
defaults to not observable.  A hierarchy is born UNCOMMITTED and is
promoted to LANDLOCK_LOG_PENDING (or LANDLOCK_LOG_DISABLED when logging
is off) right after its create_domain event fires; a thread-sync failure
does not reset it, so an aborted domain that already emitted
create_domain still emits the matching free_domain.  Promoting right
after the event, rather than at commit_creds() time, avoids a race: on a
successful thread-sync the sibling threads commit the new domain in
lockstep before landlock_restrict_self() returns, so the shared domain
may already have moved to LANDLOCK_LOG_RECORDED through a plain store,
and a late promotion would race that store and could unbalance the
domain allocation and deallocation audit records.

Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Justin Suess <utilityemal77@gmail.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811094338.288094-10-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-08-17 10:17:14 +02:00
Mickaël Salaün
63747c9477
landlock: Add landlock_add_rule_fs and landlock_add_rule_net tracepoints
Add tracepoints for Landlock rule addition, landlock_add_rule_fs for
filesystem rules and landlock_add_rule_net for network rules, so trace
consumers can correlate filesystem objects and network ports with their
rulesets.  Both are emitted under the ruleset lock (asserted in
TP_fast_assign) so an eBPF program reads the ruleset, including the rule
just inserted, in a consistent snapshot.

Add a version field to struct landlock_ruleset, gated on
CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS like the id field and incremented under the ruleset
lock on each successful landlock_add_rule(2), including when it only
extends an existing rule's access rights.  It fills the existing 4-byte
hole after usage, so the struct does not grow.  Pairing the ruleset ID
with the version lets a later restrict_self event record the exact
ruleset revision merged into a domain.

Resolve the filesystem rule's absolute path with d_absolute_path()
rather than the d_path() audit uses: d_absolute_path() produces
namespace-independent paths that do not depend on the tracer's chroot
state, making trace output deterministic regardless of mount namespace
configuration.  Distinguish the error cases as "<too_long>"
(-ENAMETOOLONG) and "<unreachable>" (anonymous files or detached
mounts).

Also add __trace_print_untrusted_str(), a static inline helper in the
header guarded by CREATE_TRACE_POINTS: it escapes separators, quotes,
backslashes, and non-printable bytes via string_escape_mem() so an
untrusted string (the path here, process names in later denial events)
cannot inject field separators or control characters into the ftrace
text output.

Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Justin Suess <utilityemal77@gmail.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811094338.288094-9-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-08-17 10:17:14 +02:00
Mickaël Salaün
b4540a72be
landlock: Add create_ruleset and free_ruleset tracepoints
Add the first Landlock tracepoints, for ruleset lifecycle:
landlock_create_ruleset fires from the landlock_create_ruleset() syscall
handler, and landlock_free_ruleset fires in free_ruleset() before the
ruleset is freed.

These tracepoints, and the ones added by the following commits, share a
common design.  Rather than one polymorphic event distinguished by a
status field (as audit uses a shared record type with a "status="
field), each lifecycle transition and denial type gets its own event
with a type-safe TP_PROTO, giving precise ftrace filtering by event name
and type-safe eBPF access.  TP_PROTO passes the object pointer and the
fields are read from it in TP_fast_assign, so an eBPF program reads the
full object state (rules, access masks, hierarchy) via BTF from a single
pointer rather than from the flattened TP_STRUCT__entry fields.  The
whole cost is paid only when a tracer is attached; the static branch is
not taken otherwise.  Trace fields carry the bare access-right and scope
names (read_file), reusing the audit name tables; audit prepends the
category (fs.read_file), which the trace event name already conveys.
The trace header's DOC comment documents the consistency and locking
guarantees these events share.

create_ruleset needs no lock because the ruleset is not yet shared (its
file descriptor is not yet installed).  The deallocation events use the
"free_" prefix, not "drop_", because they fire when the object is
actually freed.

Add trace.c, built for CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS, which defines
CREATE_TRACE_POINTS, and extend CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_LOG to also be
selected by CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS so the common log framework is available
to a tracepoints-only build.

Add an id field to struct landlock_ruleset, gated on CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS
and assigned from landlock_get_id_range() at creation.  Only the
tracepoints consume it (audit identifies domains, not rulesets), so it
does not exist in an audit-only build.  The Landlock ID is a stable u64
that names the ruleset across the trace stream and uses the same scheme
as audit, so a ruleset can be correlated between trace and audit
records.

Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Justin Suess <utilityemal77@gmail.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811094338.288094-8-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-08-17 10:17:13 +02:00
Mickaël Salaün
bc62ec6034
landlock: Consolidate access-right and scope names in a shared header
Audit formats denial records with per-right name strings.  A following
commit adds trace events that print the same access and scope masks with
__print_flags() and need the same names, but a trace event header cannot
include Landlock-internal headers, so the names cannot be shared from
the logging unit.

Define the filesystem, network, and scope names once, as the
_LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_NAMES, _LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_NAMES, and
_LANDLOCK_SCOPE_NAMES lists in the public Landlock header.  Each entry
is a _LANDLOCK_NAME_ENTRY() the consumer expands: audit maps it to a
"[bit] = name" array slot for an O(1) lookup, the trace events map it to
a __print_flags() { mask, name } pair.  The bit value comes only from
the LANDLOCK_* UAPI constant each entry references, so every bit-to-name
mapping has a single source and does not depend on entry order.

The shared names are unprefixed; blocker_prefix() prepends the
fs./net./scope. category for audit records, so the scope names move from
inline literals to the shared table too.  Audit records are unchanged.

No functional change.

Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811094338.288094-7-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-08-17 10:17:13 +02:00
Mickaël Salaün
69ca5782f8
landlock: Decouple the per-denial logging decision from CONFIG_AUDIT
Until now, whether a denial is logged was decided inside
landlock_audit_denial(): a per-execution flag check (log_same_exec or
log_new_exec, selected by the credential's domain_exec bitmask),
preceded by a LANDLOCK_LOG_DISABLED early return in
landlock_log_denial() for domains an ancestor fully quieted.

Factor that decision into a single is_denial_logged() helper called once
by landlock_log_denial(), and pass its result to landlock_audit_denial()
as a "logged" boolean.  A following commit passes the same boolean to
the deny tracepoints, so audit and tracing share one decision that stays
correct as new log state is added, and a tracepoints-only build
(CONFIG_AUDIT=n) computes it identically.  Computing the logged verdict
once in the shared helper makes audit and tracing apply identical
filtering, so they cannot report different logged= values for the same
denial as log controls grow.

Move the LANDLOCK_LOG_DISABLED gate out of landlock_log_denial() into
the decision so num_denials counts every denial, including those a
domain quiets.  This was previously masked: the only reader of
num_denials is the audit "domain deallocated" record, emitted only for
domains that reached LANDLOCK_LOG_RECORDED; a fully quieted domain never
records, so its undercount was never observable.  A following commit
adds a free_domain tracepoint that reports num_denials, which needs the
full count.

This is not a functional change for audit: the logged decision and the
audit_enabled gate are preserved, so the emitted records are identical.

Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811094338.288094-6-mic@digikod.net
Reviewed-by: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org>
[mic: Update copyright]
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-08-17 10:17:12 +02:00
Mickaël Salaün
e761a88ced
landlock: Split denial logging from audit into common framework
Tracepoint emission requires the denial framework (layer identification,
request validation) without depending on CONFIG_AUDIT.  Separate the
denial logging infrastructure from the audit-specific code by
introducing a common log framework.

Create CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_LOG, enabled by default when
CONFIG_AUDIT is set; a following commit extends it to CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS
when the first tracepoint consumer is added.  Move the common framework
(the request types, the layer identification and request validation, and
the landlock_log_denial() and landlock_log_free_domain() entry points)
into log.c and log.h, and keep the audit-specific record formatting in
audit.c. log.o is built for CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_LOG and audit.o for
CONFIG_AUDIT, so the common framework is available to a tracepoints-only
build.  The entry points dispatch to no-op static inline audit stubs
without CONFIG_AUDIT, so the call sites stay unconditional.  Rename the
former landlock_log_drop_domain() to landlock_log_free_domain() to match
the landlock_free_domain tracepoint added in a following commit.

landlock_log_denial() counts denials even without audit, so its
declaration and no-op stub are guarded by CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_LOG,
not CONFIG_AUDIT; a CONFIG_AUDIT guard would expose the stub and clash
with log.c's definition in a tracepoints-only build.

Widen the ID allocation (id.o and the landlock_init_id() /
landlock_get_id_range() declarations) and the log-state representation
(the domain_exec and log_subdomains_off credential fields, the
landlock_hierarchy log fields, and the code that maintains them) from
CONFIG_AUDIT to CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_LOG, so each field and its
writer share one guard and are available to tracing without audit
support.

Widen the denial-path state that feeds the per-denial logging decision
the same way, so the "logged" verdict is computed identically whether or
not CONFIG_AUDIT is set.  Widening fown_layer is what keeps the
file-owner-signal path valid without audit: otherwise
hook_file_send_sigiotask() would leave layer_plus_one at zero, tripping
the is_valid_request() canary and dropping the LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL
denial from tracing.

The ruleset-level quiet_masks stays on no CONFIG guard: it is builder
state validated and stored from user input, kept available so
LANDLOCK_ADD_RULE_QUIET flags are accepted and ignored, not rejected,
when CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_LOG is disabled.

Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811094338.288094-5-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-08-17 10:17:11 +02:00
Mickaël Salaün
3841160416
landlock: Split struct landlock_domain from struct landlock_ruleset
Switch all domain users to the new struct landlock_domain type
introduced by a previous commit, eliminating the conflation between
mutable rulesets and immutable domains. landlock_merge_ruleset() now
returns and allocates a struct landlock_domain, and the merge and
inherit helpers move next to it; the former static insert_rule() is
exported as landlock_store_rule() for its new caller across the
translation-unit boundary.

The merge destination is now a private struct landlock_domain still
under construction (owned by the calling thread, not yet shared), so the
merge and inherit helpers lock only the source ruleset: the previous
lock of both destination and source collapses to a single
mutex_lock(&src->lock).

Rename the per-layer access-mask field from access_masks to
handled_masks, naming it by the role it plays (the rights each layer
handles) rather than by its type, paralleling the struct access_masks
quiet_masks field.  Drop the now domain-only fields (hierarchy,
work_free, num_layers) from struct landlock_ruleset.

The new struct landlock_domain field in cred.h pulls in domain.h, which
includes audit.h, which previously included cred.h, forming an include
cycle.  Break it by having audit.h forward-declare the struct
landlock_cred_security and struct landlock_hierarchy it uses instead of
including cred.h.

Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811094338.288094-4-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-08-17 10:17:11 +02:00
Mickaël Salaün
2bbba0905a
landlock: Move domain query functions to domain.c
Grouping domain-specific code in one compilation unit reduces coupling
between domain and ruleset implementations.

Move the access-check functions that only operate on a domain (rule
lookup, layer unmasking, layer-mask init, access-mask union) from
ruleset.[ch] to domain.[ch].  They evaluate whether a domain grants a
requested access during the pathwalk and network checks and do not
modify the domain.

The merge and inherit chain stays in ruleset.c for now because it calls
the static create_ruleset() allocator; a following commit moves it once
the domain type switch eliminates that dependency.

No behavioral change.  The functions move with unchanged signatures and
bodies.

Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811094338.288094-3-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-08-17 10:17:10 +02:00
Mickaël Salaün
e76ef456bb
landlock: Prepare ruleset and domain type split
Rulesets and domains serve fundamentally different purposes: a ruleset
is mutable and user-facing, created by landlock_create_ruleset(), while
a domain is immutable after construction and enforced on tasks via
landlock_restrict_self().  Today both are represented by struct
landlock_ruleset, which conflates mutable and immutable state in a
single type: the lock field is unused by domains, the hierarchy field is
unused by rulesets, and lifecycle functions must handle both cases.

Prepare for a clean type split by introducing two new structures:

- struct landlock_rules: the red-black tree roots and rule count, shared
  by both rulesets and domains.  Decoupling rule storage from the domain
  API lets the backing data structure change independently (e.g. to a
  hash table, cf. [1]).
- struct landlock_domain: the immutable domain enforced on tasks, with
  no lock field because its rules and access masks are fixed once
  construction completes.  The name reflects the role, not the internal
  data structure.

Add the domain lifecycle helpers (landlock_get_domain(),
landlock_put_domain(), landlock_put_domain_deferred()) and move domain.o
from landlock-$(CONFIG_AUDIT) to landlock-y, because these are needed
unconditionally, not just for audit logging.

No behavioral change.  The new types and lifecycle functions are not yet
used by any caller.

Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250523165741.693976-1-mic@digikod.net [1]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811094338.288094-2-mic@digikod.net
Reviewed-by: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org>
[mic: Update copyright]
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-08-17 10:17:07 +02:00
John Johansen
4ec11f14d1 apparmor: fix deadlock in complain-mode change_hat
The use of change_hat when in complain mode can cause a deadlock
when the hat doesn't exist and a new learning profile is created
for the missing profile. This is because change_hat() has taken
the lock to search the hat list and creating the new learning
profile needs to take the lock to add it to the list.

From the bug report:

Originally found in 7.0.0 in LTS ubuntu 26.04 with pam_apparmor + su
in complain mode set to change hats.  Then verified in newest
available vanilla kernel I've compiled to see if still present:

7.2-rc7 vanilla -> affected

checked also some other kernels:
6.18.44 vanilla -> affected
6.12.95 with debian patches -> unaffected

On systems without bug (for example 6.12.95 debian) it just prints:

aa_change_hat rc=0

On systems with bug, the executable always hangs, prints nothing and
becomes unkillable.  (And once stuck this way, it will cause any
further hat changes to also cause the changing process to get stuck)

Then in syslog you can find hint about cause:

kernel: INFO: task hat:3409 blocked for more than 483 seconds.
kernel:       Not tainted 7.2.0-rc7 #1
kernel: "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
kernel: task:hat             state:D stack:0     pid:3409  tgid:3409  ppid:2605   task_flags:0x400000 flags:0x00080800
kernel: Call Trace:
kernel:  <TASK>
kernel:  __schedule+0x48f/0xfe0
kernel:  schedule+0x27/0xa0
kernel:  schedule_preempt_disabled+0x15/0x30
kernel:  __mutex_lock.constprop.0+0x569/0xa10
kernel:  aa_new_learning_profile+0x15f/0x210
kernel:  build_change_hat+0x19f/0x3b0
kernel:  change_hat.isra.0+0x5dd/0xd60
kernel:  aa_change_hat+0x2f3/0x710
kernel:  aa_setprocattr_changehat+0x121/0x1f0
kernel:  do_setattr+0x28c/0x340
kernel:  apparmor_setselfattr+0x20/0x50
kernel:  security_setselfattr+0xf6/0x110
kernel:  __x64_sys_lsm_set_self_attr+0x53/0x90
kernel:  do_syscall_64+0xdd/0x5e0
kernel:  ? __mod_memcg_lruvec_state+0xfd/0x260
kernel:  ? lruvec_stat_mod_folio+0x8d/0xd0
kernel:  ? __folio_mod_stat+0x2d/0x90
kernel:  ? map_anon_folio_pte_nopf+0xd1/0x1f0
kernel:  ? do_anonymous_page+0x184/0xa10
kernel:  ? __handle_mm_fault+0x805/0x870
kernel:  ? count_memcg_events+0xef/0x230
kernel:  ? handle_mm_fault+0x1f0/0x2f0
kernel:  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x2bb/0x7b0
kernel:  ? do_syscall_64+0x94/0x5e0
kernel:  ? exc_page_fault+0x75/0x160
kernel:  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
kernel: RIP: 0033:0x7f815e134c8d
kernel: RSP: 002b:00007fff6df94ea8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001cc
kernel: RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000556d8c81d040 RCX: 00007f815e134c8d
kernel: RDX: 0000000000000046 RSI: 0000556d8c81d040 RDI: 0000000000000064
kernel: RBP: 00007fff6df94ef0 R08: 00007f815e212ac8 R09: 000000000000000c
kernel: R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000556d8c81d010
kernel: R13: 0000000000000026 R14: 0000000000000046 R15: 0000000000000064
kernel:  </TASK>
kernel: INFO: task hat:3409 is blocked on a mutex likely owned by task hat:3409.

To fix the issue, lift the locking out of the core of
aa_new_learning_profile(), introduce a wrapper function that takes the
lock where needed, and have build_change_hat() call the core function
that no longer takes the lock.

In addition fix 4 other issues introduced by commit
32e92764d6 ("apparmor: grab ns lock and refresh when looking up changehat child profiles")
- aa_get_profile_rcu() was replaced-by: aa_get_profile without the
  accompanying rcu_dereference_protected()
- an extra aa_get_label(label) was introduced at the start of
  change_hat() without an accompanying aa_put_label() causing a
  reference count leak.
- a reference count leak was introduced in the label_is_stale(label)
  case, where the newest profile would be leaked instead of the
  label passed to the function.
- a potential UAF when the lookup walks up the tree with new_ns != ns
  the new label reference is put, and then used for the next lookup.
  The mutex_lock, will block replacement, and removal in the locked
  ns. However there are two cases where putting the reference can
  result in the label being freed even with the lock held.

  1. the label does not have a list reference (possible for temporary
     or special profiles) in which case the put can trigger the
     cleanup.
  2. the new label reference is in a different namespace, which does
     not have a lock held on it. This extends case 1 to also include
     replacement, and removal that could be occurring in the namespace
     new is in.

Reported-by: Martin Petricek <mp@petricek.net>
Link: https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/apparmor/2026-August/014907.html
Fixes: 32e92764d6 ("apparmor: grab ns lock and refresh when looking up changehat child profiles")
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-15 23:39:38 -07:00
Justin Suess
6887c03bf2
landlock: Add LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_NO_NEW_PRIVS
Add a landlock_restrict_self(2) flag to set the no_new_privs attribute
of the calling thread only after enforcement of the ruleset:
no_new_privs is set if and only if the call succeeds.  This removes the
need for a prior prctl(2) PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS call and guarantees that
a failed enforcement leaves the attribute unchanged.

Because no_new_privs is set by the call itself, the no_new_privs /
CAP_SYS_ADMIN requirement of landlock_restrict_self(2) is fulfilled by
construction, and the related EPERM check is skipped.

Unlike LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_SUBDOMAINS_OFF, this flag always
requires a valid ruleset: with a ruleset_fd of -1, such a call would be
nothing more than a Landlock-flavored prctl(2) PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, and
there is no valid use case for setting no_new_privs (possibly with
LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_TSYNC) without also enforcing Landlock
restrictions.  Rejecting these calls also keeps the option of giving
them a meaning later.

The attribute is only set past the last point of failure, just before
committing the new credentials.  When combined with
LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_TSYNC, no_new_privs is set on the sibling threads
as well, in their commit phase, with the same ordering.

Bump the Landlock ABI version to 11, and include the minimal related
test changes to keep the tests bisectable.

Cc: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Signed-off-by: Justin Suess <utilityemal77@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260809212459.2427878-1-utilityemal77@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-08-15 09:14:46 +02:00
Justin Suess
c2fe8b60b8
landlock: Check landlock_restrict_self(2)'s flags before privileges
landlock_restrict_self(2) currently checks the no_new_privs /
CAP_SYS_ADMIN requirement before validating the flags argument.  An
unprivileged caller without no_new_privs thus gets EPERM even when the
passed flags are invalid, hiding the EINVAL error.

Move the no_new_privs / CAP_SYS_ADMIN check just after the flags check
so that malformed calls consistently error out with EINVAL whatever the
caller's privileges, the same way seccomp(2) validates its flags before
checking no_new_privs.

Update the restrict_self_checks_ordering test accordingly.

Cc: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Signed-off-by: Justin Suess <utilityemal77@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260809154544.1253100-2-utilityemal77@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-08-15 09:14:46 +02:00
Günther Noack
672fa082d4
landlock: Require LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG for whiteout creation
Whiteout objects are used in the upper layer of an OverlayFS to
indicate that the file with this name does not exist in the unified
view, even if it is present in one of the lower layer file systems.

For the userspace implementations of OverlayFS (fuse-overlayfs),
whiteout objects can be created from userspace as well:

* mknod(2) with S_IFCHR and makedev(0, 0)
* renameat2(2) with RENAME_WHITEOUT,
  creating the whiteout in the old place of the moved file.

This commit guards whiteout creation in both of these cases with
LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG.  Whiteout objects are *not* considered
character devices and are not bound to a driver.

LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG describes the same permission class as a
whiteout object: creating one is the only S_IFCHR creation that the VFS
exempts from CAP_MKNOD, so it is as unprivileged as creating a regular
file, while LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_CHAR and
LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_BLOCK keep meaning the creation of devices that
expose a kernel interface [1].

For the mknod(2) case, introduce a Landlock erratum.  The creation of
whiteout objects through mknod(2) was previously guarded using
LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_CHAR, and it is now guarded using
LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG.

For the renameat2(2) case, fix a bug: Before this commit, renameat2(2)
with RENAME_WHITEOUT would create a directory entry even when all
LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_* rights were denied.

This does not affect normal renames within layered OverlayFS mounts:
When doing a regular rename() on a mounted fuse-overlayfs, it is the
fuse-overlayfs daemon that exercises renameat2() with RENAME_WHITEOUT,
and only the Landlock domain of that daemon is checked there.

Suggested-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cb2c7d1a17 ("landlock: Support filesystem access-control")
Depends-on: 49c9e09d96 ("landlock: Fix handling of disconnected directories")
Depends-on: fe72ce6710 ("landlock: Add errata documentation section")
Signed-off-by: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720.chow9ohYie5b@digikod.net [1]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813093157.1436894-3-gnoack@google.com
[mic: Record why LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG is the matching right, and
add link(2) to the user doc]
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-08-15 09:14:43 +02:00
Mickaël Salaün
07dca8ef89
landlock: Harden sock_is_scoped() against file-less sockets
sock_is_scoped() dereferences other->sk_socket->file->f_cred to read the
peer's Landlock domain when evaluating
LANDLOCK_SCOPE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET, without first checking that the
peer has a backing socket and file.  hook_unix_find() performs the same
dereference for LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_RESOLVE_UNIX and does guard it.
Guard it here too and treat a peer with no backing file, such as a
kernel socket created by sock_create_kern(), as unscoped.

This is defensive hardening, not a fix for a reachable bug.  The
unix_stream_connect() and unix_may_send() hooks run with the peer held
under unix_state_lock() and only after the AF_UNIX core has excluded
SOCK_DEAD, and no in-tree code binds a file-less AF_UNIX socket to an
abstract address, so other->sk_socket->file is always valid at these
call sites today.

Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260703152750.2022878-1-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-08-14 12:38:26 +02:00
John Johansen
fbedf6d92e apparmor: constify aa_label parameters on read-only query helpers
Several label helpers only read from their struct aa_label * arguments:
they compare labels, test subset relationships, or check the mediation
bitmask, all via direct field/index access. Mark those parameters
const struct aa_label * to document intent and let the compiler enforce
that the label is not modified.

The converted functions are:
  - label_mediates(), label_mediates_safe()
  - aa_label_cmp() (and its vec_cmp() helper)
  - __aa_label_next_not_in_set(), aa_label_is_subset(),
    aa_label_is_unconfined_subset()
  - __aa_subj_label_is_cached()
  - aa_label_next_confined(), aa_label_next_in_merge()

These all access the label through direct indexing or manual iterators
rather than the label_for_each()/fn_for_each() macros, which are not
const-correct and so gate the majority of the remaining label consumers
(the print, match, and permission-check paths) from being constified.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.8
2026-08-10 22:49:43 -07:00
John Johansen
01a915e823 apparmor: constify aa_dfa parameters on read-only compute paths
Most uses of aa_dfa a read-only walking of the dfa. Have the compiler
enforce this.

Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-10 22:49:43 -07:00
John Johansen
08066bcdee apparmor: constify aa_profile parameters on read-only compute paths
A number of functions take a struct aa_profile * argument that is only
ever read from: they compute DFA matches or apply the profile's mode
flags without modifying the profile, taking a reference on it, or
touching its embedded label. Mark those parameters const struct
aa_profile * to document intent and let the compiler enforce it.

The converted functions are the permission "compute" path plus a few
pure readers:
  - aa_apply_modes_to_perms(), aa_profile_match_label()
  - AUDIT_MODE()
  - aa_label_match() and its match_component()/label_compound_match()/
    label_components_match() helpers (label.c)
  - match_component()/label_compound_match()/label_components_match()/
    label_match()/change_profile_perms()/aa_xattrs_match() (domain.c)
  - match_iface()/match_addr_iface()/match_addr_iface_label()/
    skb_match_to_sk()/skb_match_to_cmd() (af_inet.c)
  - aa_profile_capget(), path_flags(), profile_query_cb()

The remaining aa_profile * parameters cannot be made const: the audit
path stores &profile->label into the owned, refcounted
apparmor_audit_data.subj_label/peer fields, and the domain/lifecycle
paths take references on the profile's embedded label
(aa_get_label()/aa_get_newest_label()/aa_get_profile()) or write
profile fields.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.8
2026-08-10 22:49:43 -07:00
John Johansen
e3bc982007 apparmor: constify aa_perms parameters that are read-only
Several functions take a struct aa_perms * argument that is only ever
read from and never modified through the pointer. Mark those parameters
const struct aa_perms * to document intent and let the compiler enforce
that the permission set is not mutated.

The converted functions are:
  - aa_check_perms()
  - aa_do_perms()
  - do_perms() (af_inet)
  - match_label() (af_unix)
  - verify_perm()
  - aa_perms_accum() / aa_perms_accum_raw() (@addend only)

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.8
2026-08-10 22:49:42 -07:00
John Johansen
ecafacef16 apparmor: drop use of _confined variant for iteration
In preparation for allowing unconfined to be replaced and mediate
select rules drop use of the _confined variant for iteration in
the mount code.

The RULE_MEDIATES() check will continue to allow unconfined profile
mediation to be skipped unless it is replaced and is given mount
rules.

Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-10 22:49:42 -07:00
John Johansen
6c27cd23bd apparmor: refactory mount to use check_perms
Move the mount permissions check to use the common backend
aa_check_perms() to check permissions. This will make it so caching,
audit, complain, logic can be handled consistently in a single place.

Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-10 22:49:42 -07:00
John Johansen
b9f2181b90 apparmor: fix auditing of mount binary data
AppArmor only mediates non-binary mount data, and should only
audit the mount data if it is non-binary.

Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-10 22:49:42 -07:00
John Johansen
97dd3f51bf apparmor: add audit mode to provide a mechanism to silence complain messages
Complain messages can be very noisy and fill the logs quickly. Allow
complain (allow) messages to be silenced separate from denied
messages.

Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-10 22:49:42 -07:00
John Johansen
a3ed5d43f7 apparmor: mark static tables and structs as read only
static tables, and structs that are initialized as part of their
data section or during init should be read only to protect against
accidental or malicous changes.

Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-10 22:49:42 -07:00
John Johansen
1bd6061109 apparmor: fix error debug output in fn_label_build
checking PTR_ERROR() is not correct to just determine if any error
occured, instead use the IS_ERR macro and also output the PTR_ERR
as part of the debug message.

Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-10 22:49:42 -07:00
John Johansen
ef6f394039 apparmor: make table entry count last enum for static tables
Instead of keeping an external define for the various tables indexed
by an enum, make the size the last entry of the enum so the table
size will get updated correctly with changes to the enum.

Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-10 22:49:42 -07:00
John Johansen
c37e23f84a apparmor: fix race condition in label replacement
label replacement can result in the need for locking on two separate
trees. Currently this is done by locking the tree to remove and then
the tree to add to.

For compound labels the race can result in the old label proxy
pointing to the the new label that lost the race and that was not
inserted in to the new tree. This does not break mediation, but it does
result in a task that will not update its profile correctly on future
mediation, and that will leak its refcount due to a circular reference
in its proxy, resulting in a memory leak.

Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-10 22:49:42 -07:00
John Johansen
812aa0aa67 apparmor: refactor xattr attachment, to take the file path
The full bprm does not need to be passed into xattrs_match, so only
pass in the path, and propagate the change backup the call stack until
bprm is actually needed.

Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-10 22:49:42 -07:00
John Johansen
08c2f7c8d4 apparmor: fix unconfined user namespace restriction forced stack
If a task is already confined by a stack the unprivileged transition
restriction on unconfined is not correctly, applied. This results in
an escape if two transitions through an unconfined profile can be
executed.

Fix this by pushing the check into the per profile label build. The
check will always be done against unconfined and result in a stack of
just the unconfined component when necessary.

Fixes: 2d9da9b188 ("apparmor: allow restricting unprivileged change_profile")
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-10 22:49:42 -07:00
John Johansen
ecd4e67a28 apparmor: reserve mediation class for packet mediation
Packet mediation is going to be added in the future, reserve a class
for it.

Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-10 22:49:42 -07:00
John Johansen
27908a4356 apparmor: move sock_rcv_skb() next to inet_conn_request
both of these fns are using ifdef CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK and related
to AppArmor's secmark based mediation, so move them together.

Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-10 22:49:42 -07:00
John Johansen
a7bc8ccbd2 apparmor: move netfilter functions next to the LSM network operations
Make sure all the network mediation hooks are next to each other in
a logical block. This just makes it easier to read/understand the
network mediation code.

Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-10 22:49:41 -07:00
John Johansen
1af45bf33b apparmor: refactor network socket mediation to support compatibility
Make it easier for distros to support the network backwards compat
patch by refactoring the code to minimize the changes needed.

Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-10 22:49:41 -07:00
John Johansen
89ac6aa752 apparmor: push inet mediation into profile callbacks, and improve auditing
Continue preparing for fine grained inet mediation by setting up the
stacked mediation callback. This lifts address mapping and audit
context setup out of the stacking loop and pushing the mediation down
into the callback fn.

While this patch sets up the structure for fine grained mediation it
does not change mediation and the callback fns only call the default
mediation that will be used when fine grained inet mediation is not
available.

Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-10 22:49:41 -07:00
John Johansen
4f0cafcb28 apparmor: refactor network sock mediation in preparation for inet mediation
Refactor network mediation, introducing the stub code for the fine
grained inet mediation. This is a preparatory step and does not change
mediation.

Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-10 22:49:41 -07:00
John Johansen
7965b1f394 apparmor: make MEDIATES_AF_UNIX its own fn
Hide the functionality of determinig unix mediation behind its own fn
so it is easier to adjust the test in the future as it has different
requirements than the other socket mediation.

Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-10 22:49:41 -07:00
John Johansen
1bc94d09e1 apparmor: fix error handling for copy_from_user in policy_update
copy_from_user does not return an error code and the check should be
setting the error code.

Fixes: 8b236f99edf8 ("apparmor: Initial support for compressed policies")
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-10 22:49:41 -07:00
Hyunwoo Kim
9f1e40193e apparmor: fix out-of-bounds write when null terminating a label vec
aa_vec_unique() null terminates at vec[n - dups] when VEC_FLAG_TERMINATE
is passed. If the components are all distinct no duplicates are dropped,
dups is 0 and the terminator goes to vec[n], so the caller has to provide
room for n + 1 entries.

aa_label_strn_parse() sets up its vector with vec_setup(profile, vec, len,
gfp) and then calls aa_vec_unique(vec, len, VEC_FLAG_TERMINATE), but
vec_setup() does not reserve the terminator entry. Up to LOCAL_VEC_ENTRIES
it uses the local array of LOCAL_VEC_ENTRIES pointers, above that it
allocates exactly len pointers. The terminator therefore lands one entry
past the end of the local array when len is LOCAL_VEC_ENTRIES, and one
entry past the end of the allocation when len is larger.

len comes from the number of "//&" separated components in the label name
and label_count_strn_entries() does not bound it. An unprivileged task
reaches the parse by writing to /proc/self/attr/apparmor/current or through
lsm_set_self_attr(2), both of which go through do_setattr(), and the name
is parsed before the change_profile permission is checked.
The query_label() path behind the securityfs .access file, which is
mode 0666, performs no permission check at all. Every component has to
resolve to a loaded profile, so a system with policy loaded is required.

The other two VEC_FLAG_TERMINATE users work on a label vec that
aa_label_alloc() has already sized with "+ 1 for null terminator entry on
vec". Reserve the same entry in vec_setup() and DEFINE_VEC(). Passing
len + 1 from the caller instead would move len == LOCAL_VEC_ENTRIES out of
the local array and into kzalloc().

Fixes: f1bd904175 ("apparmor: add the base fns() for domain labels")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-10 16:55:11 -07:00
Fabrice Derepas
465946d3c5 apparmor: fix integer overflow in verify_tags() bounds check
verify_tags() validates the tagset table unpacked from a policy blob.
For each set it reads a count and checks that advancing the index by
that count stays inside sets.table[]:

	u32 cnt = tags->sets.table[i];

	if (i+cnt >= tags->sets.size) {

i, cnt and sets.size are all u32, so i+cnt is evaluated modulo 2^32.
sets.table[] is filled by unpack_tagsets() with aa_unpack_u32(), so
every entry is a raw unbounded 32-bit word taken from the policy blob,
and verify_tags() is the function that is supposed to validate it.  A
count close to U32_MAX makes the sum wrap to a small value, the guard
passes, and the inner loop then walks sets.table[++i] past the end of
the kcalloc(size, sizeof(u32)) allocation.

Note that sets.size is bounded by 65535, because unpack_tagsets() reads
it with aa_unpack_array() as a u16, so the wrap cannot be reached by
growing the table; it is reached purely through the attacker-supplied
count.

With sets.size = 2 and sets.table = { 0, 0xffffffff }:

  i = 0: cnt = 0, guard 0 + 0 >= 2 is false, inner loop does not run
  i = 1: cnt = 0xffffffff, guard (1 + 0xffffffff) mod 2^32 == 0 >= 2 is
         false, so the guard is bypassed and the inner loop reads
         sets.table[2] -- one element past a two element allocation

The walk continues until an out-of-bounds value happens to be >=
hdrs.size or the access faults, so a crafted policy yields an
out-of-bounds read on the policy load path
(aa_replace_profiles -> aa_unpack -> unpack_policydb -> unpack_tags ->
verify_tags).  unpack_tags() runs before the perms and DFA tables are
unpacked, so no other table needs to be well formed to reach it.

Policy load is gated by aa_may_manage_policy(), which checks
CAP_MAC_ADMIN relative to the subject's own user namespace rather than
the init user namespace, so with the default
unprivileged_userns_apparmor_policy=1 the path is reachable from an
unprivileged task in a matched-level nested namespace, not only by a
globally privileged one.

Perform the addition in u64 so that it cannot wrap, restoring the
intended i + cnt < sets.size guarantee.

Fixes: 3d28e2397a ("apparmor: add support loading per permission tagging")
Signed-off-by: Fabrice Derepas <fabrice.derepas@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-09 22:20:16 -07:00
Jann Horn
fedc88e38c smack: fix cred UAF in smack_file_send_sigiotask()
When inspecting the credentials of another task, objective credentials
(->real_cred, accessed with __task_cred()) must always be used.

Accessing ->cred on a non-current task is forbidden unless that task is
being created or destroyed; a task is allowed to change its own ->cred
pointer with no synchronization, and changing ->cred should only affect the
current syscall.

smack_file_send_sigiotask() was accessing both sets of credentials: First
tsk->cred, then __task_cred(tsk).

Fix it, always access the objective credentials here.

I have tested that this bug can lead to a KASAN-reported UAF of struct cred
in smack_file_send_sigiotask(), and that this fix prevents the race.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
2026-08-08 09:47:22 -07:00
John Johansen
1555a0e2a1 apparmor: optimize current_label_crit_section() with needput
The {begin,end}_current_label_crit_section() has the same issue as the
{__begin,__end} version. That is the check to see if the label has
been updated in the end check forces an unnecessary memory barrier.
We can optimize this the same way we do with the {__begin,__end}
variant by passing in a local variable that carries the state
information from the begin check into the end check.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-07 19:15:31 -07:00
Jann Horn
3f4ae5fab6 apparmor: fix cred UAF caused by begin_current_label_crit_section()
AppArmor's begin_current_label_crit_section() is a scary function called
from lots of LSM hooks (in particular VFS/socket-related ones) that checks
if the label referenced by the current creds is marked FLAG_STALE, and if
so, attempts to use aa_replace_current_label() to replace the creds with an
updated version that uses a new label.

The first problem with this is that it would directly lead to UAF of
`struct cred` if anything in the kernel takes a pointer to the current
creds and accesses these past a security hook invocation that replaces
creds, like so:
```
const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
alloc_file_pseudo(...);
uid_t uid = cred->euid;
```
I don't know if anything in the kernel actually does this, but I think it
is very surprising that this pattern could lead to UAF.

The second problem is that things go wrong when aa_replace_current_label()
runs with overridden credentials. aa_replace_current_label() bails out if
`current_cred() != current_real_cred()` (mirroring the check in
proc_pid_attr_write()), but this check can't actually reliably detect
overridden credentials because the overridden creds can be the same as the
objective creds.

So in approximately the following scenario, things go wrong:

1. task begins with <creds A> (as both objective and subjective creds),
   with refcount=2
2. task grabs an extra reference on <creds A> for overriding
3. task calls override_creds(<creds A>), which returns a pointer to the old
   subjective creds (<creds A>)
4. task enters AppArmor LSM hook
5. AppArmor checks that objective/subjective creds are equal
6. AppArmor replaces both cred pointers with <creds B> and drops 2 refs on
   <creds A>
7. task leaves AppArmor LSM hook
8. task calls revert_creds(<creds A>)
9. now task->cred is <creds A> while task->real_cred is <creds B>, but the
   task_struct logically holds two references to <creds B>
10. another task drops the extra reference on <creds A> that was used for
    overriding, refcount drops to 0
11. now task->real_cred points to freed creds

At this point, any access to current_cred() will be UAF.

I have a test case where I run aa-disable on a profile while a process
using that profile is blocked on splice() from a FUSE passthrough file into
a full pipe; after the profile update, the pipe becomes empty, splice()
resumes, the credentials go out of sync, and a subsequent getuid() syscall
results in a KASAN UAF splat.

To fix this, instead of directly replacing creds, do it via task_work that
will run at the end of the current syscall. (The point in time at which the
cred replacement happens should have no correctness impact; it is just a
performance optimization to avoid unnecessarily touching the refcount of
the new label.)

Note that AppArmor still performs direct cred replacements in the
sb_pivotroot LSM hook after this change, and that direct cred replacements
can still happen in VFS ->write() callbacks via proc_pid_attr_write().

There are two options for what to do with aa_dup_task_ctx(): Either
explicitly reset new->label_replacement_pending after the entire
aa_task_ctx has been copied, or switch to manually copying members over.
I am switching to manually copying members over because that should make
bugs more obvious.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c75afcd153 ("AppArmor: contexts used in attaching policy to system objects")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-06 16:15:33 -07:00
Oleg Nesterov
485d3f5760 apparmor: use SEND_SIG_NOINFO instead of NULL in aa_audit()
SEND_SIG_NOINFO is defined as ((struct kernel_siginfo *) 0), so passing
NULL works, but:

- this works "by accident" and looks as if the caller doesn't understand
  the signal sending API.

- more importantly, this hides the usage of SEND_SIG_NOINFO from grep,
  and this is really bad.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-06 13:50:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c5096fec0c selinux/stable-7.2 PR 20260805
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Merge tag 'selinux-pr-20260805' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux

Pull selinux fixes from Paul Moore:

 - Continue to improve the validation of SELinux policies during load

 - Fix a SELinux regression caused by bpffs changes in v7.2-rc1

 - Fix a SELinux preformance regression caused by SELinux changes in
   v7.2-rc1

* tag 'selinux-pr-20260805' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux:
  selinux: check level category sets once at load time
  selinux: require every boolean value to be defined
  selinux: reject an unclaimed class value in security_get_classes()
  selinux: require a class's permission values to cover its permission count
  selinux: do not cancel a policy conversion that never started
  selinux: bpf: check SBLABEL_MNT before isec init
  selinux: reject a class permission count below its inherited common
  selinux: reject a permission value exceeding the class permission count
2026-08-05 13:40:11 -07:00
Enrico Bravi
f1e10b1087 ima: measure userspace policy writes before parsing
When a signed policy is not mandatory, userspace can write IMA policy rules
directly to the securityfs policy file:

echo -e "measure func=BPRM_CHECK mask=MAY_EXEC\n" \
        "audit func=BPRM_CHECK mask=MAY_EXEC\n" \
     > /sys/kernel/security/ima/policy

or by cat'ing the entire IMA custom policy file:

cat ima-policy-file > /sys/kernel/security/ima/policy

Because these rules originate from userspace and cross the userspace/kernel
trust boundary, measure the raw write buffer before parsing, regardless of
whether the new policy will be accepted or not. This can be caught when
'measure func=POLICY_CHECK' is enabled (e.g., ima_policy=tcb). The
measurement template is forced to ima-buf.
This follows the "measure & load" paradigm, exposing potential bugs in
the policy code and detecting attempts to corrupt IMA. It also completes
the POLICY_CHECK hook, which already measures partial policy load by file.

To verify the template data hash value, convert the buffer policy data
to binary:
grep "ima_policy_written" \
	/sys/kernel/security/integrity/ima/ascii_runtime_measurements | \
	tail -1 | cut -d' ' -f 6 | xxd -r -p | sha256sum

Suggested-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Enrico Bravi <enrico.bravi@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2026-08-04 12:35:03 -04:00
Enrico Bravi
f83a9cd965 ima: add critical data measurement for loaded policy
IMA policy can be written multiple times in the securityfs policy file
at runtime if CONFIG_IMA_WRITE_POLICY=y. When IMA_APPRAISE_POLICY is
required, the policy needs to be signed to be loaded, writing the absolute
path of the file containing the new policy:

echo /path/of/custom_ima_policy > /sys/kernel/security/ima/policy

When this is not required, policy can be written directly, rule by rule:

echo -e "measure func=BPRM_CHECK mask=MAY_EXEC\n" \
        "audit func=BPRM_CHECK mask=MAY_EXEC\n" \
     > /sys/kernel/security/ima/policy

In this case, a new policy can be loaded without being measured or
appraised.

Add a new critical data record to measure the textual policy
representation when it becomes effective. Include in the
architecture-specific policy the new critical data record only when it
is not mandatory to load a signed policy. Additionally, enable the
policy serialization code even when CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY=n.

To verify the template data hash value, convert the buffer policy data
to binary:
grep "ima_policy_loaded" \
        /sys/kernel/security/integrity/ima/ascii_runtime_measurements | \
        tail -1 | cut -d' ' -f 6 | xxd -r -p | sha256sum

Signed-off-by: Enrico Bravi <enrico.bravi@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2026-08-04 12:35:03 -04:00
Mimi Zohar
b80bed5c87 ima: Instantiate file_truncate and path_truncate hooks
Instantiate the file_truncate and path_truncate LSM hooks to reset the
action cache flags (IMA_DONE_MASK) as soon as truncation is requested,
so the file, based on policy, is re-collected, re-measured, re-audited,
and re-appraised on next access.

Tested-by: Frederick Lawler <fred@cloudflare.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2026-08-04 12:35:02 -04:00
Jonathan McDowell
c0fc127a98 security: ima: rename boot_aggregate when ima is initialised at late_sync
The Linux IMA (Integrity Measurement Architecture) subsystem used for
secure boot, file integrity, or remote attestation cannot be a loadable
module for few reasons listed below:

 o Boot-Time Integrity: IMA’s main role is to measure and appraise files
   before they are used. This includes measuring critical system files
   during early boot (e.g., init, init scripts, login binaries). If IMA
   were a module, it would be loaded too late to cover those.

 o TPM Dependency: IMA integrates tightly with the TPM to record
   measurements into PCRs. The TPM must be initialized early (ideally
   before init_ima()), which aligns with IMA being built-in.

 o Security Model: IMA is part of a Trusted Computing Base (TCB). Making
   it a module would weaken the security model, as a potentially
   compromised system could delay or tamper with its initialization.

IMA must be built-in to ensure it starts measuring from the earliest
possible point in boot which inturn implies TPM must be initialised and
ready to use before IMA.

Unfortunately some TPM drivers (such as Arm FF-A, or SPI attached TPM
devices) are not reliably available during the initcall_late stage,
resulting in a log error:

  ima: No TPM chip found, activating TPM-bypass!

To address this issue, IMA_INIT_LATE_SYNC is introduced.
However, a remote attestation service cannot determine when IMA has been
initialized because the boot_aggregate measurement name remains unchanged,
even though IMA is initialized later at late_initcall_sync when
IMA_INIT_LATE_SYNC is enabled.

Therefore, use a distinct boot_aggregate name when IMA_INIT_LATE_SYNC
is enabled, allowing the remote attestation service to identify
when IMA has been initialized.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@meta.com>
[yeoreum.yun@arm.com: modified to align with the IMA_INIT_LATE_SYNC change]
Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2026-08-04 12:35:02 -04:00
Lincoln Wallace
5ff232d311 ima: fix out-of-bounds read in xattr_verify()
The digest-length check in xattr_verify() mixes int and size_t:

	if (xattr_len - sizeof(xattr_value->type) - hash_start >=
			iint->ima_hash->length)

sizeof() yields size_t, so the usual arithmetic conversions promote
the whole left-hand side to unsigned 64-bit before the subtraction
runs. For a truncated xattr this underflows instead of going negative:
a 1-byte IMA_XATTR_DIGEST_NG xattr (xattr_len == 1, hash_start == 1)
turns "1 - 1 - 1" into SIZE_MAX, which is trivially >= ima_hash->length.
The check then passes and the following memcmp() reads
iint->ima_hash->length bytes starting past the end of the buffer
vfs_getxattr_alloc() allocated for it.

Nothing upstream clamps xattr_len back into a safe range first:
ima_get_hash_algo() only special-cases xattr_len < 2 to pick a default
algorithm, and evm_verifyxattr() returns INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN rather than
failing when no HMAC key is loaded, so a truncated security.ima value
reaches the length check as-is.

Rewrite the comparison so every operand stays a signed int and no
implicit conversion to size_t can occur.

Fixes: 3ea7a56067 ("ima: provide hash algo info in the xattr")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lincoln Wallace <locnnil0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2026-08-04 12:35:02 -04:00
Yeoreum Yun
1ebe7997b5 security: ima: introduce IMA_INIT_LATE_SYNC option
To generate the boot_aggregate log in the IMA subsystem with
TPM PCR values, the TPM driver must be built as built-in and
must be probed before the IMA subsystem is initialized.

However, when the TPM device operates over the FF-A protocol using
the CRB interface, probing fails and returns -EPROBE_DEFER if
the tpm_crb_ffa device — an FF-A device that provides the communication
interface to the tpm_crb driver — has not yet been probed.

To ensure the TPM device operating over the FF-A protocol with
the CRB interface is probed before IMA initialization,
the following conditions must be met:

1. The corresponding ffa_device must be registered,
   which is done via ffa_init().

2. The tpm_crb_driver must successfully probe this device via
   tpm_crb_ffa_init().

3. The tpm_crb driver using CRB over FF-A can then
   be probed successfully. (See crb_acpi_add() and
   tpm_crb_ffa_init() for reference.)

Unfortunately, ffa_init(), tpm_crb_ffa_init(), and crb_acpi_driver_init()
are all registered with device_initcall, which means
crb_acpi_driver_init() may be invoked before ffa_init() and
tpm_crb_ffa_init() are completed.

When this occurs, probing the TPM device is deferred.
However, the deferred probe can happen after the IMA subsystem
has already been initialized, since IMA initialization is performed
during late_initcall, and deferred_probe_initcall() is performed
at the same level.

And the similar situation is reported on TPM devices attached on SPI
bus[0].

To resolve this, introduce IMA_INIT_LATE_SYNC option to initialise
IMA at late_inicall_sync so that IMA is initialized with the TPM
device probed deferred.

When this option is enabled, modules that access files in the
initramfs through usermode helper calls such as request_module()
during initcall must not be built-in. Otherwise, IMA may miss
measuring those files [1].

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aYXEepLhUouN5f99@earth.li/ [0]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2b3782398cc17ce9d355490a0c42ebce9120a9ae.camel@linux.ibm.com/ [1]
Suggested-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
[zohar@linux.ibm.com: Fixed Kconfig merge conflict]
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2026-08-04 12:35:02 -04:00
Yeoreum Yun
fd88b5cb8b security: lsm: allow LSMs to register for late_initcall_sync init
There are situations where LSMs have dependencies that might mean they
want to be initialised later in the boot process, to ensure those
dependencies are available. In particular there are some TPM setups (Arm
FF-A devices, SPI attached TPMs) required by IMA which are not
guaranteed to be initialised for regular initcall_late.

Add an initcall_late_sync option that can be used in these situations.

Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2026-08-04 12:35:02 -04:00
Stephen Smalley
9c1cc4a7f7 selinux: check level category sets once at load time
As reported by Jiri Vozar, commit 7edea6e8c8 ("selinux: beef up
isvalid checks") introduces a new loop in mls_level_isvalid() that
causes ~89-94% throughput regression in System V IPC message queue
operations (msgsnd/msgrcv).

Move the expensive part of the ebitmap checking to policy load time
instead as the reporter suggested.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/selinux/CAMgFczCi2Z011dNf84Amc0Q-qnTt0+VUjWY+Y7zPyXdaH35Jvw@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 7edea6e8c8 ("selinux: beef up isvalid checks")
Reported-by: Jiri Vozar <jvozar@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Jiri Vozar <jvozar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-08-04 10:57:46 -04:00
Bryam Vargas
a93d37a09b selinux: require every boolean value to be defined
p_bools.nprim comes from the policy image independently of how many
booleans follow it, and cond_index_bool() fills bool_val_to_struct[] at
value - 1, so a count larger than the values present leaves NULL entries.
Every user of that array then walks it by index and dereferences each
entry: cond_evaluate_expr() on the access-vector path,
security_get_bools() and security_get_bool_value() behind selinuxfs, and
security_set_bools(). A sparse class value is absorbed by
policydb_class_isvalid() and its siblings; booleans have no such
predicate, and no consumer that could use one.

Reject a boolean value that no boolean defines, once, where the array is
built. Conforming policies define every boolean they declare and are
unaffected.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-08-03 16:03:57 -04:00
Bryam Vargas
22b05fec62 selinux: reject an unclaimed class value in security_get_classes()
security_get_classes() sizes an array by p_classes.nprim and fills it at
value - 1, so a class value the policy never defines leaves a NULL.
sel_make_classes() passes every entry to sel_make_dir(), reaching the same
d_alloc_name() dereference as the permission array. The class symbol table
is allowed to be sparse (policydb_class_isvalid() exists to absorb that),
but this getter builds its own array straight from the hash table and has
no such predicate.

Fail the lookup when a value went unclaimed instead of handing out the
NULL. Conforming policies define every class they declare and are
unaffected.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 55fcf09b3f ("selinux: add support for querying object classes and permissions from the running policy")
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-08-03 16:03:56 -04:00
Bryam Vargas
b98a8ac507 selinux: require a class's permission values to cover its permission count
security_get_permissions() sizes an array by the class's permissions.nprim
and fills it at value - 1, from the inherited common's permission table and
then the class's own. A value no permission defines leaves a NULL that
sel_make_perm_files() passes to d_alloc_name(), an oops inside
sel_write_load() that strands selinux_state.policy_mutex and leaves every
later load in uninterruptible sleep; two permissions sharing a value
overwrite the first kstrdup(). Bounding each value by nprim catches
neither, and neither would a count: the symbol table is keyed on the
permission name, so duplicates pass.

Track the values each permission table claims and require them to cover
exactly what its count declares, rejecting a count no value can reach.
Conforming policies are unaffected.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 55fcf09b3f ("selinux: add support for querying object classes and permissions from the running policy")
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-08-03 16:03:56 -04:00
Bryam Vargas
e5c0235a3c selinux: do not cancel a policy conversion that never started
sel_write_load() calls selinux_policy_cancel() when sel_make_policy_nodes()
fails, and that helper dereferences the outgoing policy to cancel its
sidtab conversion. On the first policy load there is no outgoing policy:
security_load_policy() returns early for that case, before it converts
anything, and state->policy is still NULL. A first load that fails while
building the selinuxfs tree therefore takes a NULL dereference in
selinux_policy_cancel(), reached from a write(2) to /sys/fs/selinux/load.

Skip the cancel when there is no old policy, mirroring the check
security_load_policy() already makes before it converts.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 02a52c5c8c ("selinux: move policy commit after updating selinuxfs")
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-08-03 16:03:55 -04:00
John Johansen
efede141dc apparmor: Fix warning: 'decompress_zstd' defined but not used
decompress_zstd() is used in two cases:

- CONFIG SECURITY_APPARMOR_COMPRESSED_POLICY: which allows for
  compressed policy to be loaded
- CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR_EXPORT_BINARY: which allows introspecting
  loaded policy, that is stored in compressed form until it is needed.

When neither of these are selected there is no need for decpress_zstd(),
which results in the decompressed_zstd defined but not used message.
Only define decmpress_zstd() if either of those config options are
enabled. The stub routine is not needed because all calling code is
gated by one of those config options.

Fixes: 1c5f27e845 ("apparmor: Fix build failure when ZSTD_DECOMPRESS is not enabled")
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-02 23:22:59 -07:00
John Johansen
b0c2e98d29 apparmor: fix implicit declaration of function 'decompress_zstd'
When CONFIG_ZSTD_DECOMPRESS is not enabled, and neither
CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR_EXPORT_BINARY nor
CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR_COMPRESSED_POLICY are enabled.

The build will fail with implicit declaration of function
'decompress_zstd' because there is not an appropriate stub function,
for when the zstd decompression isn't enabled.

In addition fix compress_min, and compress_max to be conditional on
CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR_EXPORT_BINARY, as they are used with the
exported policy.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202608010834.9yIVzhG2-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: 1c5f27e845 ("apparmor: Fix build failure when ZSTD_DECOMPRESS is not enabled")
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-08-01 00:23:42 -07:00
Carlos Llamas
28254722a4 selinux: bpf: check SBLABEL_MNT before isec init
selinux_inode_init_security() marks the isec as initialized before
checking if mount labeling is supported (SBLABEL_MNT). This was fine
until commit 9722955b54 ("bpf: Add simple xattr support to bpffs"),
where genfscon bpffs mounts fail the SBLABEL_MNT check as expected (no
xattrs) and yet leave the isec->initialized. This breaks subsequent
calls to inode_doinit_with_dentry().

Do the SBLABEL_MNT check before the inode security is initialized.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/akWdcp6P0FkNDzBk@google.com/
Fixes: 9722955b54 ("bpf: Add simple xattr support to bpffs")
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-07-31 11:33:53 -04:00
Bryam Vargas
9a82dcd98b selinux: reject a class permission count below its inherited common
security_get_permissions() maps an inherited common's permissions into
an array sized by the class's own permissions.nprim, but class_read()
takes that nprim verbatim from the policy image and never checks that it
covers the common.  A class that inherits a common of N permissions while
declaring a smaller nprim is accepted, and on load the common's
permissions are written past the class-sized array -- an out-of-bounds
heap write.

Reject a class whose permission count is below its inherited common's.
Well-formed policies, where the class count already includes the
inherited permissions, are unaffected.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 55fcf09b3f ("selinux: add support for querying object classes and permissions from the running policy")
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-07-30 16:14:50 -04:00
Bryam Vargas
d14b5d0e97 selinux: reject a permission value exceeding the class permission count
perm_read() bounds a permission value by SEL_VEC_MAX but never by the
nprim of the owning class or common, which is taken verbatim from the
policy image.  security_get_permissions() then writes perms[value - 1]
into an nprim-sized kcalloc() array, so a class declaring fewer
permissions than its largest permission value drives an out-of-bounds
heap write.  The top-level symbol tables are validated this way; the
nested per-class permission table is not.

Reject a permission whose value exceeds nprim, which is already set when
perm_read() runs.  Well-formed policies are unaffected.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 55fcf09b3f ("selinux: add support for querying object classes and permissions from the running policy")
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
[PM: tweak comment for line length]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-07-30 16:14:50 -04:00
John Johansen
1c5f27e845 apparmor: Fix build failure when ZSTD_DECOMPRESS is not enabled
commit
17b5758bf3 ("apparmor: Initial support for compressed policies")

added the ability for apparmor to load compressed policy, unfortunately
it did not add a config option or select CONFIG_ZSTD_DECOMPRESS
which it depends on, leading to the following build failure

apparmorfs.c makes calls into zstd_*() even when
CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR_EXPORT_BINARY is not set, causing
build errors:

/usr/bin/ld.bfd: security/apparmor/apparmorfs.o: in function `policy_update':
apparmorfs.c:(.text+0x1307): undefined reference to `zstd_get_frame_header'
/usr/bin/ld.bfd: apparmorfs.c:(.text+0x1359): undefined reference to `zstd_dctx_workspace_bound'
/usr/bin/ld.bfd: apparmorfs.c:(.text+0x13f7): undefined reference to `zstd_init_dctx'
/usr/bin/ld.bfd: apparmorfs.c:(.text+0x140c): undefined reference to `zstd_decompress_dctx'
/usr/bin/ld.bfd: apparmorfs.c:(.text+0x1411): undefined reference to `zstd_is_error'

Add a new config option to enable compress policy loading as using
the existing CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR_EXPORT_BINARY is in appropriate
as that is about retaining loaded policy so that it can be introspected
at a later date.

Fixes: 17b5758bf3 ("apparmor: Initial support for compressed policies")
Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-07-30 06:42:58 -07:00
John Johansen
9e4c1ef73b apparmor: compressed_data not described in aa_get_data_from_compressed
Warning: security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c:501 function parameter 'compressed_data' not described in 'aa_get_data_from_compressed'

Warning: security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c:501 function parameter 'compressed_data' not described in 'aa_get_data_from_compressed'
Warning: security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c:501 function parameter 'compressed_data' not described in 'aa_get_data_from_compressed'

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202607240144.4iqulDF1-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-07-29 15:43:50 -07:00
Stephen Smalley
fd6e2388a3 selinux: validate constraint expression attr and op at load time
read_cons_helper() validates the expression type and stack depth
of each constraint node but leaves e->attr and e->op unchecked,
so a policy with an invalid operator or attribute value is
accepted at load and only detected when the constraint is evaluated.
constraint_expr_eval() handles such unrecognized cases with BUG()
so the first permission check that reaches such a node oopses in
the context of the checking process or panics with panic_on_oops.

Reject these expresssions when the policy is loaded, matching what
the libsepol validator already does.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-07-27 17:17:33 -04:00
Baruch Siach
50507d6fc8 apparmor: switch website link to https
Should make harder for MITM to redirect to somewhere else.

Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-07-23 11:13:09 -07:00
Michael Bommarito
58565eef0f keys: make keyring key-chunk byte order agree with keyring_diff_objects()
keyring_get_key_chunk() loads description bytes into the index chunk low
address first, while keyring_diff_objects() numbers the first differing
bit from the low end and folds the absolute byte index into the level
without removing the inline-prefix offset the level already carries.
The two disagree on byte order and bit position, so the array can be
told two keys first differ at a bit that does not differ in the chunk
the walker uses, letting crafted descriptions collide into one node.

Load the chunk in the order keyring_diff_objects() assumes and drop the
inline-prefix length when folding the byte index into the level.  This
only changes the in-memory ordering used to place keys within a keyring;
add, search and read of non-colliding keys are unaffected.

Fixes: f771fde820 ("keys: Simplify key description management")
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260719161505.2423935-3-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2026-07-23 18:23:39 +03:00
Michael Bommarito
63918731f9 keys: fix out-of-bounds read in keyring_get_key_chunk()
For description-level chunks keyring_get_key_chunk() advances the read
pointer by level * sizeof(long) past the inline prefix but only
bounds-checks the prefix, so a long enough key description is read past
its kmemdup(desc, desc_len + 1) allocation.  Compute the full byte
offset and bounds-check the description against it before reading.

The walk only reaches a description-level chunk when two keys collide
through the hash, x, type and domain_tag chunks, so this is reached from
an unprivileged add_key(2) with a crafted pair of same-type keys whose
index hashes collide; KASAN reports a slab-out-of-bounds read.

Fixes: f771fde820 ("keys: Simplify key description management")
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260719161505.2423935-2-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2026-07-23 18:23:32 +03:00
Fabrice Derepas
35d661c98f KEYS: trusted: dcp: fix key_len validation and calc_blob_len() return type
Two correctness and type-hygiene issues exist in the DCP trusted keys
implementation.

First, trusted_dcp_unseal() reads p->key_len from a user-supplied blob
without checking if it exceeds MAX_KEY_SIZE.  If a crafted blob provides a
payload_len larger than 128, the subsequent do_aead_crypto() call writes
past the end of the p->key array into the adjacent p->blob buffer within
the same struct trusted_key_payload -- the caller's own input, not
unrelated kernel memory.  While not exploitable, this violates strict array
bounds and triggers static analyzers.  Fix this by adding a validation
check against MIN_KEY_SIZE and MAX_KEY_SIZE immediately after reading the
length, matching the checks already done in trusted_core.c.

Second, calc_blob_len() calculates a sum in size_t that truncates to
unsigned int on 64-bit platforms.  Because the DCP hardware is only present
on 32-bit i.MX SoC platforms, size_t and unsigned int are functionally
equivalent in production, making this truncation harmless in practice.
Nevertheless, updating the return type to size_t (and subsequently updating
'blen' in the seal/unseal paths) resolves type-narrowing warnings and
improves overall code hygiene.

Fixes: 2e8a0f40a3 ("KEYS: trusted: Introduce NXP DCP-backed trusted keys")
Signed-off-by: Fabrice Derepas <fabrice.derepas@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260719163939.3624767-1-fabrice.derepas@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2026-07-23 18:23:23 +03:00
Paul Moore
3693ff45ec apparmor: leverage audit_log_n_untrustedstring() when possible
Make use of the audit_log_n_untrustedstring() function to simplify the
code in aa_label_xaudit().

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-07-20 19:07:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8fc574321e selinux/stable-7.2 PR 20260717
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Merge tag 'selinux-pr-20260717' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux

Pull selinux fix from Paul Moore:
 "A single SELinux patch to correct a problem with the overlayfs mmap()
  and mprotect() fixes from earlier this year where we inadvertenly
  included an additional SELinux execmem permission check on some
  operations"

* tag 'selinux-pr-20260717' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux:
  selinux: fix incorrect execmem checks on overlayfs
2026-07-17 11:04:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
481ed5dd3e Landlock fix for v7.2-rc4
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Merge tag 'landlock-7.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux

Pull landlock fix from Mickaël Salaün:
 "This fixes TCP Fast Open support, specific test environments, and doc
  warnings"

* tag 'landlock-7.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux:
  selftests/landlock: Skip scoped_signal subtest with MSG_OOB if not available
  selftests/landlock: Fix screwed up pointers in the scoped_signal_test
  landlock: Update formatting
  landlock: Fix kernel-doc for the nested quiet layer flag
  selftests/landlock: Add test for TCP fast open
  landlock: Fix TCP Fast Open connection bypass
2026-07-16 13:22:17 -07:00
Ian Bridges
c0b6a5b89d selinux: compute the IMA configuration settings string length once at boot
selinux_ima_collect_state() builds a string of the current SELinux
configuration settings. The string lists each setting as a name and
one digit. The length of the string therefore never changes, but is
still recomputed on every call.

Add selinux_ima_config_len_init() to compute the length once during
selinux_init(). Update selinux_ima_collect_state() to use the stored
length.

Suggested-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/df755e0282dab3b932d19aceab71b7d7@paul-moore.com
Signed-off-by: Ian Bridges <icb@fastmail.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-07-15 21:42:01 -04:00
Tetsuo Handa
c431011ab6 apparmor: replace decompress_zstd() prototype with its entity
Fix "undefined symbol: decompress_zstd" error caused by decompress_zstd()
being guarded by CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR_EXPORT_BINARY=y.

Reported-by: syzbot+1f14a35d0c73d31555e4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=1f14a35d0c73d31555e4
Fixes: 17b5758bf3 ("apparmor: Initial support for compressed policies")
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Acked-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-07-15 16:15:47 -07:00
Ondrej Mosnacek
9fe595fad5 selinux: fix incorrect execmem checks on overlayfs
The commit fixing the overlayfs mmap() and mprotect() access checks
failed to skip the execmem check in __file_map_prot_check() for the case
where the "mounter check" is being performed. This check should be
performed only against the credentials of the task that is calling
mmap()/mprotect(), since it doesn't pertain to the file itself, but
rather just gates the ability of the calling task to get an executable
memory mapping in general.

The purpose of the "mounter check" is to guard against using an
overlayfs mount to gain file access that would otherwise be denied to
the mounter. For execmem this is not relevant, as there is no further
file access granted based on it (notice that the file's context is not
used as the target in the check), so checking it also against the
mounter credentials would be incorrect.

Fix this by passing a boolean to [__]file_map_prot_check() and
selinux_mmap_file_common() that indicates if we are doing the "mounter
check" and skiping the execmem check in that case. Since this boolean
also indicates if we use current_cred() or the mounter cred as the
subject, also remove the "cred" argument from these functions and
determine it based on the boolean and the file struct.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 82544d36b1 ("selinux: fix overlayfs mmap() and mprotect() access checks")
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-07-14 18:10:20 -04:00
Ian Bridges
00f73e2a48 selinux: replace strlcat() with seq_buf in selinux_ima_collect_state()
In preparation for removing the deprecated strlcat() API[1], replace the
strscpy()/strlcat() chain in selinux_ima_collect_state() with a struct
seq_buf, which tracks the write position and remaining space internally.

Each field is written with seq_buf_printf() using a "=%d;" format, which
removes the open-coded "=1;"/"=0;" constants. The seven per-append
WARN_ON(rc >= buf_len) truncation checks are replaced by a single
seq_buf_has_overflowed() check after the string is built.

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/370 [1]
Signed-off-by: Ian Bridges <icb@fastmail.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-07-13 18:15:30 -04:00
Yafang Shao
e7a614c008 selinux: suppress warning flood for retired DCCP netlink messages
When deploying linux-6.18.y stable kernel to production servers, we
observed kernel dmesg being flooded with SELinux warnings when running
`ss -l`:

  SELinux: unrecognized netlink message: protocol=4 nlmsg_type=19 \
    sclass=netlink_tcpdiag_socket pid=188945 comm=ss

The root cause is that DCCP support was retired in
commit 2a63dd0edf ("net: Retire DCCP socket."). Consequently,
DCCPDIAG_GETSOCK was removed from nlmsg_tcpdiag_perms. This causes
nlmsg_perm() to return -EINVAL, triggering the SELinux warning for every
`ss -l` invocation [0].

Use pr_warn_once() for the retired DCCPDIAG_GETSOCK to prevent message
flooding.

Link: https://github.com/iproute2/iproute2/blob/main/misc/ss.c#L3901 [0]
Fixes: 2a63dd0edf ("net: Retire DCCP socket.")
Suggested-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-07-13 17:26:17 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
ccce5f6e7c selinux/stable-7.2 PR 20260710
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Merge tag 'selinux-pr-20260710' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux

Pull selinux fixes from Paul Moore:
 "Two small SELinux patches to fix a missing permission check for TCP
  Fast Open operations and fix a socket lookup issue with SCTP ASCONF
  operations"

* tag 'selinux-pr-20260710' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux:
  selinux: avoid sk_socket dereference in selinux_sctp_bind_connect()
  selinux: check connect-related permissions on TCP Fast Open
2026-07-10 18:59:29 -07:00
Mickaël Salaün
97c0e344e0
landlock: Update formatting
Following commit 99df2a8eba ("clang-format: fix formatting of guard()
and scoped_guard() statements"), update scoped_guard() formatting.
Also, see the related fix [1].

Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260708105713.2073335-1-mic@digikod.net [1]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260708110635.2083515-1-mic@digikod.net
Reviewed-by: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-07-10 12:59:10 +02:00
Mickaël Salaün
592a37889f
landlock: Fix kernel-doc for the nested quiet layer flag
kernel-doc emits "Excess struct member 'quiet' description in
'landlock_layer'" because "quiet" is a bitfield inside the named nested
struct "flags", but its inline comment used the bare member name
"@quiet:", which kernel-doc attributes to the enclosing landlock_layer.

Use the canonical dotted notation "@flags.quiet:" so kernel-doc resolves
the nested member, and include it in the generated documentation.

Cc: Justin Suess <utilityemal77@gmail.com>
Cc: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org>
Fixes: a260c00556 ("landlock: Add a place for flags to layer rules")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260703141711.2016964-1-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-07-10 12:59:09 +02:00
Matthieu Buffet
33cb713db0
landlock: Fix TCP Fast Open connection bypass
The documentation of the socket_connect() LSM hook states that it
controls connecting a socket to a remote address. It has not been the
case since the addition of TCP Fast Open (RFC 7413) support, which
allows opening a TCP connection (thus, setting a socket's destination
address) via the MSG_FASTOPEN flag passed to
sendto()/sendmsg()/sendmmsg(). The problem then got duplicated into
MPTCP.

Landlock did not take it into account when its TCP support was added,
leaving a bypass of TCP connect policy.

Ideally a call to the LSM hook would be added in the fastopen code path,
in order to fix this generically. But connect() hooks are designed to
run with the socket locked, unlike sendmsg() hooks.

Closes: https://github.com/landlock-lsm/linux/issues/41
Fixes: fff69fb03d ("landlock: Support network rules with TCP bind and connect")
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Buffet <matthieu@buffet.re>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701214628.33319-1-matthieu@buffet.re
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[mic: Wrap commit message]
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-07-10 12:59:07 +02:00
Bill Roberts
149b192e37 lsm: clarify security_task_prctl() hook documentation
The task_prctl hook comment incorrectly described the hook as checking
whether a prctl operation is allowed. In reality, the hook exists for
LSMs to handle LSM-specific prctl operations.

Update the function description and kernel-doc comment to reflect the
actual behavior. The old wording appears to have been copied from other
permission-check hooks despite differing semantics.

Signed-off-by: Bill Roberts <bill.roberts@arm.com>
Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
[PM: subj tweak, comment tweak -> "prctl to prctl()" ]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-07-02 14:59:24 -04:00
Stephen Smalley
ef0740b4b7 selinux: tighten type validation during policy load
Tighten type validation during policy load to improve robustness in
the face of ill-formed policies.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-07-02 12:36:15 -04:00
Tristan Madani
56acfeb100 selinux: avoid sk_socket dereference in selinux_sctp_bind_connect()
selinux_sctp_bind_connect() dereferences sk->sk_socket to pass a
struct socket * to selinux_socket_bind() and
selinux_socket_connect_helper().  However, when the hook is invoked
from the ASCONF softirq path (sctp_process_asconf), there is no file
reference guaranteeing that sk->sk_socket is non-NULL.  The setsockopt
callers (bindx, connectx, set_primary, sendmsg connect) hold a file
reference and are not affected.

Both selinux_socket_bind() and selinux_socket_connect_helper()
immediately resolve sock->sk, never using the struct socket * for
anything else.  Refactor the inner logic into helpers that take a
struct sock * directly so that selinux_sctp_bind_connect() never needs
to touch sk->sk_socket at all.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d452930fd3 ("selinux: Add SCTP support")
Suggested-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tristan Madani <tristan@talencesecurity.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-07-01 18:22:22 -04:00
Kalevi Kolttonen
d3e4784c2b selinux: drop unnecessary goto and label from avc_alloc_node()
Since avc_alloc_node() doesn't need to perform any cleanup on
its exit paths, there is no benefit to keeping the out
label and goto statement. Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Kalevi Kolttonen <kalevi@kolttonen.fi>
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-07-01 17:42:19 -04:00
Kalevi Kolttonen
64740a0588 selinux: convert int flags to bool flags in ss/services.c
Update security_sid_to_context_core(), security_context_to_sid_core(),
and their callers to pass boolean flags via bool rather than int.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Kalevi Kolttonen <kalevi@kolttonen.fi>
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
[PM: minor subject and description tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-07-01 17:40:52 -04:00
Haoxiang Li
dc67c654bc selinux: clean up selinuxfs resources on init failure
init_sel_fs() creates the selinuxfs mount point and registers the
filesystem before mounting selinuxfs internally. If kern_mount()
or the subsequent lookup of the null file fails, the function
returns without undoing the resources that were already registered.

Add the missing error unwinding so the internal mount, filesystem
registration, and sysfs mount point are released as appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <haoxiang_li2024@163.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-07-01 17:17:41 -04:00
Stephen Smalley
44c74d27d1 selinux: check connect-related permissions on TCP Fast Open
Similar to Landlock, SELinux was not updated when TCP Fast Open
support was introduced to ensure connect-related permissions are
checked when using TCP Fast Open. Update its socket_sendmsg() hook to
call selinux_socket_connect() when MSG_FASTOPEN is passed.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-security-module/20260616201615.275032-1-hexlabsecurity@proton.me/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-security-module/20260617180526.15627-2-matthieu@buffet.re/
Reported-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Reported-by: Matthieu Buffet <matthieu@buffet.re>
Reported-by: Mikhail Ivanov <ivanov.mikhail1@huawei-partners.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-07-01 17:09:53 -04:00
Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
5adb9195e0 selinux: hooks: use kmalloc() to allocate path buffer
selinux_genfs_get_sid() allocates memory for a path with __get_free_page().

Such usage does not require a "page" and the size of the buffer should
actually be PATH_MAX which may be less than PAGE_SIZE on some
architectures.

Replace __get_free_page() for allocation of a path buffer with kmalloc()
and make it explicit that the buffer size is PATH_MAX.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-06-30 20:58:07 -04:00
Matt Bobrowski
a6f0643e4f bpf: Reject BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE creation if BPF LSM is uninitialized
When CONFIG_BPF_LSM=y is set, BPF inode storage maps
(BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE) are compiled into the kernel. However,
if the BPF LSM is not explicitly enabled at boot time (e.g. omitted
from the "lsm=" boot parameter), lsm_prepare() is never executed for
the BPF LSM.

Consequently, the BPF inode security blob offset
(bpf_lsm_blob_sizes.lbs_inode) is never initialized and remains at
its default compiled size of 8 bytes instead of being updated to a
valid offset past the reserved struct rcu_head (typically 16 bytes
or more).

When a privileged user creates and updates a BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE
map, bpf_inode() evaluates inode->i_security + 8. This erroneously
aliases the struct rcu_head.func callback pointer at the beginning
of the inode->i_security blob. During subsequent map element cleanup
or inode destruction, writing NULL to owner_storage clears the queued
RCU callback pointer. When rcu_do_batch() later executes the queued
callback, it attempts an instruction fetch at address 0x0, triggering
an immediate kernel panic.

Fix this by introducing a global bpf_lsm_initialized boolean flag
marked with __ro_after_init. Set this flag to true inside bpf_lsm_init()
when the LSM framework successfully registers the BPF LSM. Gate map
allocation in inode_storage_map_alloc() on this flag, returning
-EOPNOTSUPP if the BPF LSM is in turn uninitialized.

This fail-fast approach prevents userspace from allocating inode
storage maps when the supporting BPF LSM infrastructure is absent,
avoiding zombie map states.

Fixes: 8ea636848a ("bpf: Implement bpf_local_storage for inodes")
Reported-by: oxsignal <awo@kakao.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Bobrowski <mattbobrowski@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Reviewed-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260628201103.3624525-1-mattbobrowski@google.com
2026-06-30 16:31:56 +02:00
John Johansen
dda61023f9 apparmor: fix alternate loaders ability to load compressed policy
When policy is compressed it is given a header in userspace. The
parser knows to strip this header, but alternate profile loaders like
aa-load and systemd have not been updated so that they know to strip
the header.

This allows those loaders to just load the binary file without having
to be updated.

Fixes: 17b5758bf3 ("apparmor: Initial support for compressed policies")
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-06-29 10:34:17 -07:00
Maxime Bélair
17b5758bf3 apparmor: Initial support for compressed policies
This patch allows policies to be compressed in userspace and be sent to
the kernel through the existing ".load" and ".replace" kernel interfaces.

The benefits of this approach are:
 - Save kernel time when loading policies
 - Allow userspace to provide a higher level of compression than the one
   provided by the kernel (ZSTD_CLEVEL_DEFAULT), thus saving space.
 - Allow small embedded systems to only store the compressed version of
   policies in userspace, saving memory.

Userspace-compressed policies improve system time by up to ~30% for big
profiles.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Bélair <maxime.belair@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-06-29 10:27:02 -07:00
Ryan Lee
37077e4cfa apparmor: make include headers self-contained
Besides of resolving clangd IDE warnings, self-contained headers will be
less likely to break if the surrounding includes in .c files using them
change.

Signed-off-by: Ryan Lee <ryan.lee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-06-29 10:26:36 -07:00
Ryan Lee
622ec01756 apparmor: fix net.h and policy.h circular include pattern
While the #ifdef guards prevent the circular include from blowing up,
policy.h does not actually need anything from net.h. Remove, that include
and instead include net.h in the other files that need it.

Signed-off-by: Ryan Lee <ryan.lee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-06-29 10:26:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6535a84bfd * add Georgia Garcia as co-maintainer of apparmor
* Cleanups
   - replace get_zeroed_page() with kzalloc()
   - remove unnecessary goto and associated label
   - change fn_label_build() to return err on failure instead of NULL or err
   - free rawdata as soon as possible
   - use explicit instead of implicit flex array in rawdata_f_data
   - use __label_make_stale in __aa_proxy_redirect
   - return correct error by propagate -ENOMEM correctly in unpack_table
   - aa_label_alloc use aa_label_free on alloc failure
   - add a conditional version of get_newest_label
 
 * Bug Fixes
   - mediate the implicit connect of TCP fast open sendmsg
   - fix C23ism of label immediately before a declaration
   - fix kernel-doc warnings
   - fix spelling mistakes
   - fix use-after-free in rawdata dedup loop
   - Fix inverted comparison in cache_hold_inc()
   - fix uninitialized pointer passed to audit_log_untrustedstring()
   - don't audit files pointing to aa_null.dentry
   - put secmark label after secid lookup
   - fix aa_getprocattr free procattr leak on format failure
   - release exe file resources on path failure
   - fail policy unpack on accept2 allocation failure
   - Fix return in ns_mkdir_op
   - remove or add symlinks to rawdata according to export_binary
   - fix NULL pointer dereference in unpack_pdb
   - fix potential UAF in aa_replace_profiles
   - grab ns lock and refresh when looking up changehat child profiles
   - enable differential encoding
   - check label build before no_new_privs test
   - conditionally compile get_loaddata_common_ref()
   - fix unix socket mediation cache update, and leak
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Merge tag 'apparmor-pr-2026-06-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor

Pull apparmor updates from John Johansen:
 "Another round of bug fixing and some code cleanups, there are no new
  features. The biggest thing to note is Georgia is being added to help
  co-maintain apparmor.

  Cleanups:
   - replace get_zeroed_page() with kzalloc()
   - remove unnecessary goto and associated label
   - change fn_label_build() to return err on failure instead of NULL or
     err
   - free rawdata as soon as possible
   - use explicit instead of implicit flex array in rawdata_f_data
   - use __label_make_stale in __aa_proxy_redirect
   - return correct error by propagate -ENOMEM correctly in unpack_table
   - aa_label_alloc use aa_label_free on alloc failure
   - add a conditional version of get_newest_label

  Bug Fixes:
   - mediate the implicit connect of TCP fast open sendmsg
   - fix C23ism of label immediately before a declaration
   - fix kernel-doc warnings
   - fix spelling mistakes
   - fix use-after-free in rawdata dedup loop
   - Fix inverted comparison in cache_hold_inc()
   - fix uninitialized pointer passed to audit_log_untrustedstring()
   - don't audit files pointing to aa_null.dentry
   - put secmark label after secid lookup
   - fix aa_getprocattr free procattr leak on format failure
   - release exe file resources on path failure
   - fail policy unpack on accept2 allocation failure
   - Fix return in ns_mkdir_op
   - remove or add symlinks to rawdata according to export_binary
   - fix NULL pointer dereference in unpack_pdb
   - fix potential UAF in aa_replace_profiles
   - grab ns lock and refresh when looking up changehat child profiles
   - enable differential encoding
   - check label build before no_new_privs test
   - conditionally compile get_loaddata_common_ref()
   - fix unix socket mediation cache update, and leak"

* tag 'apparmor-pr-2026-06-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor: (35 commits)
  apparmor: advertise the tcp fast open fix is applied
  apparmor: mediate the implicit connect of TCP fast open sendmsg
  apparmor: fix label can not be immediately before a declaration
  apparmor: fix kernel-doc warnings
  apparmor: replace get_zeroed_page() with kzalloc()
  security: apparmor: fix two spelling mistakes
  apparmor: fix use-after-free in rawdata dedup loop
  apparmor: Fix inverted comparison in cache_hold_inc()
  apparmor: fix uninitialised pointer passed to audit_log_untrustedstring()
  apparmor: don't audit files pointing to aa_null.dentry
  apparmor: put secmark label after secid lookup
  apparmor: aa_getprocattr free procattr leak on format failure
  apparmor: remove unnecessary goto and associated label
  apparmor: release exe file resources on path failure
  apparmor: fail policy unpack on accept2 allocation failure
  apparmor: Fix return in ns_mkdir_op
  apparmor: remove or add symlinks to rawdata according to export_binary
  apparmor: fix NULL pointer dereference in unpack_pdb
  apparmor: make fn_label_build() capable of handling not supported
  apparmor: change fn_label_build() call to not return NULL
  ...
2026-06-24 12:33:40 -07:00