Commit Graph

7538 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP)
a2c02aa0c6 powerpc: Remove dead non-preemption code
Since commit 7dadeaa6e8 ("sched: Further restrict the preemption
modes"), powerpc always has CONFIG_PREEMPTION because only
CONFIG_PREEMPT and CONFIG_PREEMPT_LAZY are possible, even in
dynamic preemption mode (see sched_dynamic_mode).

As a consequence, need_irq_preemption() is always true and can be
removed.

And because commit bee25f97ad ("powerpc: Enable GENERIC_ENTRY
feature") includes linux/irq-entry-common.h which already declares
sk_dynamic_irqentry_exit_cond_resched static key, asm/preempt.h
becauses useless and can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2bf10a0afffefb6aca44bf2f864cc17471a80e31.1781870889.git.chleroy@kernel.org
2026-07-15 08:04:13 +05:30
Ethan Nelson-Moore
d610d3ab18 powerpc/uaccess: correct check for CONFIG_PPC_E500 in mask_user_address()
mask_user_address() incorrectly checks for CONFIG_E500 instead of
CONFIG_PPC_E500, causing mask_user_address_isel() to not be used on
E500 hardware. Fix the check to use the correct name.

Fixes: 861574d51b ("powerpc/uaccess: Implement masked user access")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 7.0+

Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com>
Fixes: 861574d51b ("powerpc/uaccess: Implement masked user access")
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260615233729.29386-1-enelsonmoore@gmail.com
2026-07-15 08:04:13 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
26ae421f7f pci-v7.2-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v7.2-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Remove MPS/MRRS Kconfig settings (CONFIG_PCIE_BUS_*) that worked
     around a WiFi device defect; use a quirk or boot-time
     "pci=pcie_bus_tune_*" kernel parameter instead (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Always lift 2.5GT/s restriction in PCIe failed link retraining to
     avoid clamping a link to 2.5GT/s after hot-plug changes the device
     (Maciej W. Rozycki)

   - Request bus reassignment when not probe-only to fix an enumeration
     regression on Marvell CN106XX and possibly other DT-based systems
     (Ratheesh Kannoth)

   - Fix procfs race between pci_proc_init() and pci_bus_add_device()
     that resulted in 'proc_dir_entry ... already registered' warnings
     and pointer corruption (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

   - Fix sysfs race that causes 'duplicate filename' warnings and boot
     panics by converting PCI resource files to static attributes
     (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

   - Expose sysfs 'resourceN_resize' attributes only on platforms with
     PCI mmap (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

   - Require CAP_SYS_ADMIN to write to sysfs 'resourceN_resize'
     attributes (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

   - Add security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS) to alpha PCI resource
     mmap path to match the generic path (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

   - Use kstrtobool() to parse the 'rom' attribute input to avoid the
     unexpected behavior of enabling the ROM when writing '0' with no
     trailing newline (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

  Resource management:

   - Improve resource claim logging for debuggability (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Clean up several uses of const parameters (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Check option ROM header signatures and lengths before accessing to
     avoid page faults and alignment faults (Guixin Liu)

  ASPM:

   - Don't reconfigure ASPM when entering low-power D-state; only do it
     when returning back to D0 (Carlos Bilbao)

  Power management:

   - During suspend, set power state to 'unknown' for all devices, not
     just those with drivers (Lukas Wunner)

   - Skip restoring Resizable BARs and VF Resizable BARs if device
     doesn't respond to config reads, to avoid invalid array accesses
     (Marco Nenciarini)

   - Add pci_suspend_retains_context() so drivers can tell whether
     devices retain internal state across suspend/resume, since some
     platforms reset devices on suspend; use this in nvme to avoid
     issues on Qcom RCs (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

  Power control:

   - Only to power on/off devices that actually support power control to
     avoid poking at incompatible devices mentioned in DT (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

  Virtualization and resets:

   - Log device readiness timeouts as errors, not warnings, because the
     device is likely unusable in this case (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Wait for device readiness after soft reset (D3hot ->
     D0uninitialized transition), when the device may respond with
     Request Retry Status (RRS) if it needs more time to initialize
     (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Drop unnecessary retries when restoring BARs because resets should
     now already include all required delays (Lukas Wunner)

   - Avoid FLR for MediaTek MT7925 WiFi, where FLR fails after a VM
     terminates uncleanly (Jose Ignacio Tornos Martinez)

   - Avoid SBR for Qualcomm WCN6855/WCN7850 WiFi, SDX62/SDX65 modems,
     which seem not to support it correctly (Jose Ignacio Tornos
     Martinez)

  Peer-to-peer DMA:

   - Prevent P2PDMA as well as CPU access to non-mappable BARs, e.g.,
     s390 ISM BARs (Matt Evans)

   - Add Intel QAT, DSA, IAA devices to whitelist (Lukas Wunner)

  Endpoint framework:

   - Add endpoint controller APIs for use by function drivers to
     discover auxiliary blocks like DMA engines (Koichiro Den)

   - Remember DesignWare eDMA engine base/size and expose them via the
     EPC aux-resource API (Koichiro Den)

   - Add endpoint embedded doorbell fallback, used if MSI allocation
     fails (Koichiro Den)

   - Validate BAR index and remove dead BAR read in endpoint doorbell
     test (Carlos Bilbao)

   - Unwind MSI/MSI-X vectors if NTB initialization fails part-way
     through (Koichiro Den)

   - Cache sleepable pci_irq_vector() value at ISR setup to avoid
     calling it from hardirq context (Koichiro Den)

   - Call sleepable pci_epc_raise_irq() from a work item instead of
     atomic context, e.g., when setting bits in NTB peer doorbells in
     the ntb_peer_db_set() path (Koichiro Den)

   - Report 0-based vNTB doorbell vector to account for link event 0 and
     historically skipped slot 1 (Koichiro Den)

   - Prevent configfs writes to vNTB db_count and other values that are
     already in use after EPC attach (Koichiro Den)

   - Account for vNTB db_valid reserved slots (link event 0 and
     historically skipped slot 1) so they don't appear as valid
     doorbells (Koichiro Den)

   - Implement vNTB .db_vector_count()/mask() for doorbells so clients
     can use multiple vectors and avoid thundering herds (Koichiro Den)

   - Report 0-based NTB doorbell vector to account for link event 0 and
     historically skipped slot 1 (Koichiro Den)

   - Fix doorbell bitmask and IRQ vector handling to clear only
     specified bits, use the correct vector for non-contiguous Linux IRQ
     numbers, and validate incoming vectors (Koichiro Den)

   - Implement NTB .db_vector_count()/mask() for doorbells so clients
     can use multiple vectors (Koichiro Den)

  Native PCIe controller infrastructure:

   - Add pci_host_common_link_train_delay() for the mandatory delay
     after > 5GT/s Link training completes and use it for cadence HPA,
     j721e, LGA; dwc; aardvark, mediatek-gen3, rzg3s (Hans Zhang)

   - Protect root bus removal with rescan lock in altera, brcmstb,
     cadence, dwc, iproc, mediatek, plda, rockchip to prevent
     use-after-free or crashes when racing with sysfs rescan or hotplug
     (Hans Zhang)

   - Add pci_host_common_parse_ports() for use by any native driver to
     parse Root Port properties (per-Link features like width, speed,
     PHY, power and reset control, etc should be described in Root Port
     stanzas, not the host bridge; currently only reset GPIOs
     implemented) (Sherry Sun)

  New native PCIe controller drivers:

   - Add DT binding and driver for UltraRISC DP1000 PCIe controller
     (Xincheng Zhang, Jia Wang)

  Altera PCIe controller driver:

   - Do not dispose of the parent IRQ mapping, which belongs to the
     parent interrupt controller (Mahesh Vaidya)

   - Fix chained IRQ handler ordering issue and resource leaks on probe
     failure (Mahesh Vaidya)

  AMD MDB PCIe controller driver:

   - Assert PERST# on shutdown so any connected Endpoints are held in
     reset during shutdown (Sai Krishna Musham)

  Amlogic Meson PCIe controller driver:

   - Propagate devm_add_action_or_reset() failure to fix probe error
     path (Shuvam Pandey)

   - Add .remove() callback to deinitialize the host bridge and power
     off the PHY (Shuvam Pandey)

  Broadcom iProc PCIe controller driver:

   - Restore .map_irq() assignment; its removal broke INTx on the iproc
     platform bus driver (Mark Tomlinson)

  Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:

   - No change, but products using certain WiFi devices may be affected
     by removal of CONFIG_PCIE_BUS_* (see above)

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Move IMX6SX_GPR12_PCIE_TEST_POWERDOWN handling into the core reset
     functions (Richard Zhu)

   - Assert PERST# before enabling regulators to ensure that even if
     power is enabled, endpoint stays inactive until REFCLK is stable
     (Sherry Sun)

   - Parse reset properties in Root Port nodes (falling back to host
     bridge) to help support Key E connectors and the pwrctrl framework
     (Sherry Sun)

   - Configure i.MX95 REF_USE_PAD before PHY reset (Richard Zhu)

   - Assert i.MX95 ref_clk_en after reference clock stabilizes (Richard
     Zhu)

   - Integrate new pwrctrl API for DTs with Root Port-level power
     supplies (Sherry Sun)

  Intel Gateway PCIe controller driver:

   - Enable clock before PHY init for correct ordering (Florian Eckert)

   - Add .start_link() callback so the driver works again (Florian
     Eckert)

   - Stop overwriting the ATU base address discovered by
     dw_pcie_get_resources() (Florian Eckert)

   - Add DT 'atu' region since this is hardware-specific, and fall back
     to driver default if lacking (Florian Eckert)

  Loongson PCIe controller driver:

   - Ignore downstream devices only on internal bridges to avoid
     Loongson hardware issue (Rong Zhang)

   - Quirk old Loongson-3C6000 bridges that advertise incorrect
     supported link speeds (Ziyao Li)

  Marvell MVEBU PCIe controller driver:

   - Use fixed-width interrupt masks to avoid truncation in 64-bit
     builds (Rosen Penev)

  MediaTek PCIe controller driver:

   - Use FIELD_PREP() to fix incorrect operator precedence in
     PCIE_FTS_NUM_L0 (Li RongQing)

   - Fix IRQ domain leak when port fails to enable (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

   - Use actual physical address for MSI message address instead of
     virt_to_phys() (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Add EcoNet EN7528 to DT binding (Caleb James DeLisle)

  MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:

   - Deassert PCIE_PHY_RSTB so REFCLK is stable for at least 100ms
     (PCIE_T_PVPERL_MS) before deasserting PERST# (Jian Yang)

   - Add .shutdown() to assert PERST# before powering down device (Jian
     Yang)

   - Do full device power down on removal, including asserting PERST#,
     when removing driver (Chen-Yu Tsai)

   - Fix a 'failed to create pwrctrl devices' error message that was
     inadvertently skipped (Chen-Yu Tsai)

  NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver:

   - Program the DesignWare PORT_AFR L1 entrance latency based on the
     'aspm-l1-entry-delay-ns' DT property (Manikanta Maddireddy)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Add Eliza SoC compatible in DT binding (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

   - Set max OPP during resume so DBI register accesses don't fail with
     NoC errors (Qiang Yu)

   - Add pci_host_common_d3cold_possible() to determine whether
     downstream devices are already in D3hot and wakeup-enabled devices
     are capable of generating PME from D3cold (Krishna Chaitanya
     Chundru)

   - Add .get_ltssm() callback to get the LTSSM status without DBI,
     since DBI may be inaccessible after PME_Turn_Off (Krishna Chaitanya
     Chundru)

   - Power down PHY via PARF_PHY_CTRL before disabling rails/clocks to
     avoid power leakage (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

   - Decide whether suspend should put the link in L2 and power down
     using pci_host_common_d3cold_possible() instead of checking whether
     ASPM L1 is enabled (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

   - Add qcom D3cold support to tear down interconnect bandwidth and OPP
     votes (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

   - Handle unsupported mixed PERST#/PHY DT configurations, e.g., PHY in
     RP node while PERST# is in the RC node, but warn about the DT issue
     (Qiang Yu)

   - Program T_POWER_ON based on DT 't-power-on-us' property in case
     hardware advertises incorrect values (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

   - Disable ASPM L0s for SA8775P (Shawn Guo)

   - Initialize DWC MSI lock for firmware-managed ECAM hosts, which
     don't use the dw_pcie_host_init() path that initializes the lock
     (Yadu M G)

  Renesas RZ/G3S PCIe controller driver:

   - Add RZ/V2N DT support (Lad Prabhakar)

  SOPHGO PCIe controller driver:

   - Add 'dma-coherent' DT property for sg2042-pcie driver (Han Gao)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Apply ECRC TLP Digest workaround for all DesignWare cores prior to
     5.10a, not just 4.90a and 5.00a (Manikanta Maddireddy)

   - Use common struct dw_pcie 'mode' rather than duplicating it in
     artpec6, dra7xx, dwc-pcie, and keembay driver structs (Hans Zhang)

   - Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE for ltssm_status debugfs to reduce
     boilerplate and fix a seq_file memory leak by including a
     .release() callback (Hans Zhang)

   - Fix a signedness bug in fault injection test code (Dan Carpenter)

   - Avoid NULL pointer dereference when tearing down debugfs for
     controller that lacks RAS DES capability (Shuvam Pandey)

  MicroSemi Switchtec management driver:

   - Add Gen6 Device IDs (Ben Reed)

  Miscellaneous:

   - Remove unused gpio.h include from amd-mdb, designware-plat, fu740,
     visconti drivers (Andy Shevchenko)

   - Fix typos in documentation (josh ziegler)

   - Use FIELD_MODIFY() instead of open-coding it (Hans Zhang)"

* tag 'pci-v7.2-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (168 commits)
  PCI/sysfs: Use kstrtobool() to parse the ROM attribute input
  PCI/sysfs: Limit BAR resize attribute scope to platforms with PCI mmap
  PCI/sysfs: Remove pci_create_legacy_files() and pci_sysfs_init()
  PCI/sysfs: Convert legacy I/O and memory attributes to static definitions
  PCI/sysfs: Add __weak pci_legacy_has_sparse() helper
  alpha/PCI: Compute legacy size in pci_mmap_legacy_page_range()
  PCI: Add macros for legacy I/O and memory address space sizes
  PCI/sysfs: Remove pci_{create,remove}_sysfs_dev_files()
  alpha/PCI: Convert resource files to static attributes
  alpha/PCI: Add static PCI resource attribute macros
  alpha/PCI: Remove WARN from __pci_mmap_fits() and __legacy_mmap_fits()
  alpha/PCI: Fix __pci_mmap_fits() overflow for zero-length BARs
  alpha/PCI: Use PCI resource accessor macros
  alpha/PCI: Use BAR index in sysfs attr->private instead of resource pointer
  alpha/PCI: Add security_locked_down() check to pci_mmap_resource()
  PCI/sysfs: Limit pci_sysfs_init() late_initcall compile scope
  PCI/sysfs: Add stubs for pci_{create,remove}_sysfs_dev_files()
  PCI/sysfs: Warn about BAR resize failure in __resource_resize_store()
  PCI/sysfs: Convert PCI resource files to static attributes
  PCI/proc: Fix race between pci_proc_init() and pci_bus_add_device()
  ...
2026-06-24 12:48:43 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
8b3a73b4fe Merge branch 'pci/sysfs'
- Require CAP_SYS_ADMIN to write to sysfs 'resourceN_resize' attributes
  (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

- Convert PCI resource files to static attributes to avoid races that cause
  'duplicate filename' warnings and boot panics (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

- Remove pci_create_sysfs_dev_files() and pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(),
  which are obsolete after converting to static attributes (Krzysztof
  Wilczyński)

- Add security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS) to alpha PCI resource mmap
  path to match the generic path (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

- Convert sysfs 'legacy_io' and 'legacy_mem' to static attributes
  (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

- Remove pci_create_legacy_files() and pci_sysfs_init(), which are obsolete
  after converting to static attributes (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

- Expose sysfs 'resourceN_resize' attributes only on platforms with PCI
  mmap (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

- Use kstrtobool() to parse the 'rom' attribute input to avoid the
  unexpected behavior of enabling the ROM when writing '0' with no trailing
  newline (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

* pci/sysfs:
  PCI/sysfs: Use kstrtobool() to parse the ROM attribute input
  PCI/sysfs: Limit BAR resize attribute scope to platforms with PCI mmap
  PCI/sysfs: Remove pci_create_legacy_files() and pci_sysfs_init()
  PCI/sysfs: Convert legacy I/O and memory attributes to static definitions
  PCI/sysfs: Add __weak pci_legacy_has_sparse() helper
  alpha/PCI: Compute legacy size in pci_mmap_legacy_page_range()
  PCI: Add macros for legacy I/O and memory address space sizes
  PCI/sysfs: Remove pci_{create,remove}_sysfs_dev_files()
  alpha/PCI: Convert resource files to static attributes
  alpha/PCI: Add static PCI resource attribute macros
  alpha/PCI: Remove WARN from __pci_mmap_fits() and __legacy_mmap_fits()
  alpha/PCI: Fix __pci_mmap_fits() overflow for zero-length BARs
  alpha/PCI: Use PCI resource accessor macros
  alpha/PCI: Use BAR index in sysfs attr->private instead of resource pointer
  alpha/PCI: Add security_locked_down() check to pci_mmap_resource()
  PCI/sysfs: Limit pci_sysfs_init() late_initcall compile scope
  PCI/sysfs: Add stubs for pci_{create,remove}_sysfs_dev_files()
  PCI/sysfs: Warn about BAR resize failure in __resource_resize_store()
  PCI/sysfs: Convert PCI resource files to static attributes
  PCI/sysfs: Add static PCI resource attribute macros
  PCI/sysfs: Add CAP_SYS_ADMIN check to __resource_resize_store()
  PCI/sysfs: Split pci_llseek_resource() for device and legacy attributes
  PCI/sysfs: Only allow supported resource types in I/O and MMIO helpers
  PCI: Add pci_resource_is_io() and pci_resource_is_mem() helpers
  PCI/sysfs: Use PCI resource accessor macros
2026-06-23 17:32:03 -05:00
Krzysztof Wilczyński
4e14b965a6 PCI/sysfs: Convert legacy I/O and memory attributes to static definitions
Currently, legacy_io and legacy_mem are dynamically allocated and created
by pci_create_legacy_files(), with pci_adjust_legacy_attr() updating the
attributes at runtime on Alpha to rename them and shift the size for sparse
addressing.

Convert to four static const attributes (legacy_io, legacy_io_sparse,
legacy_mem, legacy_mem_sparse) with .is_bin_visible() callbacks that use
pci_legacy_has_sparse() to select the appropriate variant per bus.  The
sizes are compile-time constants and .size is set directly on each
attribute.

Register the groups in pcibus_groups[] under a HAVE_PCI_LEGACY guard so the
driver model handles creation and removal automatically.

Stub out pci_create_legacy_files() and pci_remove_legacy_files() as the
dynamic creation is no longer needed.  Remove the __weak
pci_adjust_legacy_attr(), Alpha's override, and its declaration from both
Alpha and PowerPC asm/pci.h headers.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508043543.217179-23-kwilczynski@kernel.org
2026-06-23 15:19:09 -05:00
Ilpo Järvinen
79a648209d PCI: Make pci_sriov_resource_alignment() pci_dev const
pci_sriov_resource_alignment() inputs struct pci_dev which it should not
need to alter to calculate alignment.

Make pci_dev pci_sriov_resource_alignment() inputs const. It requires
making pci_iov_resource_size() input const as well.

Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260429122617.7324-8-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
2026-06-23 12:08:51 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
1a3746ccbb strncpy removal for v7.2-rc1
- Remove the per-arch strncpy implementations in alpha, m68k, powerpc,
   x86, and xtensa
 
 - Remove strncpy API
 
 Over the last 6 years working on strncpy removal there were 362 commits
 by 70 contributors. Folks with more than 1 commit were:
 
     211  Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
      22  Xu Panda <xu.panda@zte.com.cn>
      21  Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
      17  Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
      12  Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
       4  Pranav Tyagi <pranav.tyagi03@gmail.com>
       4  Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
       2  Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
       2  Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
       2  Marcelo Moreira <marcelomoreira1905@gmail.com>
       2  Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
       2  Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org>
       2  Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
       2  Daniel Thompson <danielt@kernel.org>
       2  Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
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Merge tag 'strncpy-removal-v7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull strncpy removal from Kees Cook:

 - Remove the per-arch strncpy implementations in alpha, m68k, powerpc,
   x86, and xtensa

 - Remove strncpy API

   Over the last 6 years working on strncpy removal there were 362
   commits by 70 contributors. Folks with more than 1 commit were:

    211  Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
     22  Xu Panda <xu.panda@zte.com.cn>
     21  Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
     17  Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
     12  Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
      4  Pranav Tyagi <pranav.tyagi03@gmail.com>
      4  Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
      2  Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
      2  Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
      2  Marcelo Moreira <marcelomoreira1905@gmail.com>
      2  Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
      2  Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org>
      2  Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
      2  Daniel Thompson <danielt@kernel.org>
      2  Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>

* tag 'strncpy-removal-v7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  string: Remove strncpy() from the kernel
  xtensa: Remove arch-specific strncpy() implementation
  x86: Remove arch-specific strncpy() implementation
  powerpc: Remove arch-specific strncpy() implementation
  m68k: Remove arch-specific strncpy() implementation
  alpha: Remove arch-specific strncpy() implementation
2026-06-19 14:56:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
91981f96d2 powerpc updates for 7.2
- Enable GENERIC_ENTRY feature
 
  - Add missing property in DTS for mpc83xx platform
 
  - Enable building of DTB based on platfrom Kconfig
 
  - Add powerpc64 JIT support for timed may_goto
 
  - Add timeout to RTAS busy-wait loops
 
  - Simplify cpumask api usage for cpuinfo display
 
  - implement get_direction() in cpm1 (8xx platform)
 
  - MAINTAINERS file update for power VMX AES entries
 
  - Fixes to handle preempt count
 
  - Restore KUAP registers on syscall restart exit
 
  - define MIN_RMA in bytes rather than MB
 
  - misc fixes and cleanups
 
 Thanks to:
 Aboorva Devarajan, Adriano Vero, Amit Machhiwal, Anushree Mathur, Bartosz
 Golaszewski, Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP), David Gow, Jinjie Ruan, J.
 Neuschäfer, Linus Walleij, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM),
 Ritesh Harjani (IBM), Saket Kumar Bhaskar, Samir M, Sayali Patil, Shirisha G,
 Shivang Upadhyay, Shrikanth Hegde, Sourabh Jain, Thorsten Blum, Venkat Rao
 Bagalkote, Yury Norov,
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Merge tag 'powerpc-7.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Madhavan Srinivasan:

 - Enable GENERIC_ENTRY feature

 - Add missing property in DTS for mpc83xx platform

 - Enable building of DTB based on platfrom Kconfig

 - Add powerpc64 JIT support for timed may_goto

 - Add timeout to RTAS busy-wait loops

 - Simplify cpumask api usage for cpuinfo display

 - implement get_direction() in cpm1 (8xx platform)

 - MAINTAINERS file update for power VMX AES entries

 - Fixes to handle preempt count

 - Restore KUAP registers on syscall restart exit

 - define MIN_RMA in bytes rather than MB

 - misc fixes and cleanups

Thanks to Aboorva Devarajan, Adriano Vero, Amit Machhiwal, Anushree
Mathur, Bartosz Golaszewski, Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP), David Gow,
Jinjie Ruan, J. Neuschäfer, Linus Walleij, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mukesh
Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM), Ritesh Harjani (IBM), Saket Kumar Bhaskar,
Samir M, Sayali Patil, Shirisha G, Shivang Upadhyay, Shrikanth Hegde,
Sourabh Jain, Thorsten Blum, Venkat Rao Bagalkote, and Yury Norov.

* tag 'powerpc-7.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (32 commits)
  powerpc/fadump: define MIN_RMA in bytes rather than MB
  powerpc: Restore KUAP registers on syscall restart exit
  powerpc/kexec: fix double get_cpu() imbalance in kexec_prepare_cpus
  powerpc/powernv: fix preempt count leak in pnv_kexec_wait_secondaries_down
  powerpc/perf: fix preempt count underflow in fsl_emb_pmu_del
  powerpc/boot: Allow text relocations for pseries wrapper with binutils 2.46+
  powerpc: Simplify access_ok()
  powerpc/entry: Disable interrupts before irqentry_exit
  powerpc/8xx: implement get_direction() in cpm1
  powerpc/pseries/lparcfg: Replace deprecated strcpy in parse_system_parameter_string
  powerpc: Fix indentation and replace typedef with struct name
  powerpc/rtas: Replace one-element array with flexible array member
  powerpc: use sysfs_emit{_at} in sysfs show functions
  MAINTAINERS: powerpc: update VMX AES entries
  ppc/fadump: invoke kmsg_dump in fadump panic path
  powerpc/xive: Add warning if target CPU not found
  powerpc/perf: Use cpumask_intersects api for checking disable path
  powerpc: Simplify cpumask api usage for cpuinfo display
  powerpc: Use cpumask_next_wrap instead
  powerpc/fadump: Add timeout to RTAS busy-wait loops
  ...
2026-06-19 07:37:52 -07:00
Kees Cook
7eda356658 powerpc: Remove arch-specific strncpy() implementation
strncpy() has no remaining callers in the kernel[1]. Remove the
powerpc-specific assembly implementation from both the kernel
(arch/powerpc/lib/string.S) and the boot wrapper
(arch/powerpc/boot/string.S), along with the __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCPY
define and declaration, falling back to the generic version in
lib/string.c.

The boot wrapper's strncpy had no callers in arch/powerpc/boot/.

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90 [1]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-06-18 16:37:13 -07:00
Sayali Patil
42f252f5a6 powerpc/fadump: define MIN_RMA in bytes rather than MB
The MIN_RMA size checks in fadump_setup_param_area() use
(MIN_RMA * 1024 * 1024), which is evaluated in int and can
overflow when MIN_RMA is increased to values such as SZ_2G,
triggering compiler warnings such as:

warning: integer overflow in expression of type 'int'
results in '0' [-Woverflow]

Define MIN_RMA directly in bytes using SZ_1M and update the
callers accordingly. This avoids repeated unit conversions and
prevents integer overflow.

Also convert MIN_RMA back to MB when populating the firmware
architecture vector, since firmware expects the value in MB.

Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sayali Patil <sayalip@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/310b040acef712fdc79e3e37d0f4c2213938b556.1781589284.git.sayalip@linux.ibm.com
2026-06-16 15:08:25 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
bd77e50c9a fbdev fixes & cleanups for 7.2-rc1:
Removal of drivers:
 - Hercules monochrome ISA graphics adapter driver [Ethan Nelson-Moore]
 - Hercules mdacon console driver [Ethan Nelson-Moore]
 
 Changes affecting many drivers at once:
 - possible memory leak fixes in various drivers [Abdun Nihaal]
 - many conversions to use strscpy() [David Laight]
 - Use named initializers in drivers [Uwe Kleine-König]
 
 Code fixes:
 - fbcon: don't suspend/resume when vc is graphics mode [Lu Yao]
 - modedb: fix a possible UAF in fb_find_mode() [Tuo Li]
 - modedb: Fix entry for 1920x1080-60 mode [Steffen Persvold]
 - arm: Export acorndata_8x8 font symbol for bootloader [Helge Deller]
 - omap2: fix use-after-free in omapfb_mmap [Hongling Zeng]
 
 Cleanups:
 - pxa168fb: use devm_ioremap_resource() [AlbertoArostegui]
 - provice helpers for fb_set_var() and fb_blank() and fbcon updates [Thomas Zimmermann]
 - fbcon: Use correct type for vc_resize() return value [Jiacheng Yu]
 - chipsfb: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro [Rahman Mahmutović]
 - sunxvr2500: replace printk with device-aware logging functions [Rahman Mahmutović]
 - sm712: Fix operator precedence in big_swap macro [Li RongQing]
 - imxfb: Use of_device_get_match_data() [Rosen Penev]
 - atmel_lcdfb: Use of_device_get_match_data() [Rosen Penev]
 
 Documentation fixes:
 - grvga: Fix CLUT register address offset in comment [Eduardo Silva]
 - omap/dss: Fix stale modedb.c path [Costa Shulyupin]
 - correct CONFIG_FB_TILEBLITTING macro name in #endif comment [Ethan Nelson-Moore]
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Merge tag 'fbdev-for-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev

Pull fbdev updates from Helge Deller:
 "Beside the removal of the Hercules monochrome ISA graphics driver and
  the corresponding text console driver, there is just the typical
  maintanance with smaller driver fixes and cleanups:

  Removal of drivers:
   - Hercules monochrome ISA graphics adapter driver (Ethan Nelson-Moore)
   - Hercules mdacon console driver (Ethan Nelson-Moore)

  Changes affecting many drivers at once:
   - possible memory leak fixes in various drivers (Abdun Nihaal)
   - many conversions to use strscpy() (David Laight)
   - Use named initializers in drivers (Uwe Kleine-König)

  Code fixes:
   - fbcon: don't suspend/resume when vc is graphics mode (Lu Yao)
   - modedb: fix a possible UAF in fb_find_mode() (Tuo Li)
   - modedb: Fix entry for 1920x1080-60 mode (Steffen Persvold)
   - arm: Export acorndata_8x8 font symbol for bootloader (Helge Deller)
   - omap2: fix use-after-free in omapfb_mmap (Hongling Zeng)

  Cleanups:
   - pxa168fb: use devm_ioremap_resource() (Alberto Arostegui)
   - provice helpers for fb_set_var() and fb_blank() and fbcon updates
     (Thomas Zimmermann)
   - fbcon: Use correct type for vc_resize() return value (Jiacheng Yu)
   - chipsfb: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro (Rahman Mahmutović)
   - sunxvr2500: replace printk with device-aware logging functions
     (Rahman Mahmutović)
   - sm712: Fix operator precedence in big_swap macro (Li RongQing)
   - imxfb: Use of_device_get_match_data() (Rosen Penev)
   - atmel_lcdfb: Use of_device_get_match_data() (Rosen Penev)

  Documentation fixes:
   - grvga: Fix CLUT register address offset in comment (Eduardo Silva)
   - omap/dss: Fix stale modedb.c path (Costa Shulyupin)
   - correct CONFIG_FB_TILEBLITTING macro name in #endif comment (Ethan
     Nelson-Moore)"

* tag 'fbdev-for-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev: (43 commits)
  fbdev: modedb: Fix misaligned fields in the 1920x1080-60 mode
  fbdev: modedb: fix a possible UAF in fb_find_mode()
  fbdev: s3fb: Use strscpy() to copy strings into arrays
  fbdev: sm501fb: Fix buffer errors in OF binding code
  fbcon: correct CONFIG_FB_TILEBLITTING macro name in #endif comment
  fbdev/arm: Export acorndata_8x8 font symbol for bootloader
  fbdev: mmpfb: Use strscpy() to copy device name
  fbdev: sisfb: Replace strlen() strcpy() pair with strscpy()
  fbdev: rivafb: Use strscpy() to copy device name
  fbdev: cyber2000fb: Use strscpy() to copy device name
  fbdev: atmel_lcdfb: Use strscpy() to copy device name
  fbdev: Do not export fbcon from fbdev
  fbdev: Wrap fbcon updates from vga-switcheroo in helper
  fbdev: Wrap user-invoked calls to fb_blank() in helper
  fbdev: Wrap user-invoked calls to fb_set_var() in helper
  fbdev: omap2: fix use-after-free in omapfb_mmap
  docs: omap/dss: Fix stale modedb.c path
  fbdev: pxa168fb: use devm_ioremap_resource() for MMIO
  fbdev: grvga: Fix CLUT register address offset in comment
  fbdev: sunxvr2500: replace printk with device-aware logging functions
  ...
2026-06-16 08:28:41 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
2cbf335f8c Scheduler updates for v7.2:
SMP load-balancing updates:
 
  - A large series to introduce infrastructure for cache-aware load
    balancing, with the goal of co-locating tasks that share data
    within the same Last Level Cache (LLC) domain. By improving cache
    locality, the scheduler can reduce cache bouncing and cache misses,
    ultimately improving data access efficiency.
 
    Implemented by Chen Yu and Tim Chen, based on early prototype work
    by Peter Zijlstra, with fixes by Jianyong Wu, Peter Zijlstra and
    Shrikanth Hegde.
 
  - A series to simplify CONFIG_SCHED_SMT ifdef usage (Shrikanth Hegde)
 
 Fair scheduler updates:
 
  - A series to improve SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY scheduling by introducing
    SMT awareness (Andrea Righi, K Prateek Nayak)
 
  - A series to optimize cfs_rq and sched_entity allocation for
    better data locality (Zecheng Li)
 
  - A preparatory series to change fair/cgroup scheduling to a single
    runqueue, without the final change (Peter Zijlstra)
 
  - Auto-manage ext/fair dl_server bandwidth (Andrea Righi)
 
  - Fix cpu_util runnable_avg arithmetic (Hongyan Xia)
 
  - Optimize update_tg_load_avg()'s rate-limiting code
    (Rik van Riel)
 
  - Allow account_cfs_rq_runtime() to throttle current hierarchy
    (K Prateek Nayak)
 
  - Update util_est after updating util_avg during dequeue, to fix
    the util signal update logic, which reduces signal noise
    (Vincent Guittot)
 
 Scheduler topology updates:
 
  - Allow multiple domains to claim sched_domain_shared (K Prateek Nayak)
 
  - Add parameter to split LLC (Peter Zijlstra)
 
 Core scheduler updates:
 
  - Use trace_call__<tp>() to save a static branch (Gabriele Monaco)
 
 Scheduler statistics updates:
 
  - Drop now-stale mul_u64_u64_div_u64() cputime over-approximation guard
    (Nicolas Pitre)
 
 Deadline scheduler updates:
 
  - Reject debugfs dl_server writes for offline CPUs (Andrea Righi)
 
  - Fix replenishment logic for non-deferred servers
    (Yuri Andriaccio)
 
 RT scheduling updates:
 
  - Turn RT_PUSH_IPI default off for non PREEMPT_RT (Steven Rostedt)
 
  - Update default bandwidth for real-time tasks to 1.0
    (Yuri Andriaccio)
 
 Proxy scheduling updates:
 
  - A series to implement Optimized Donor Migration for Proxy Execution
    (John Stultz, Peter Zijlstra)
 
  - Various proxy scheduling cleanups and fixes
    (Peter Zijlstra, K Prateek Nayak)
 
 Misc fixes, improvements and cleanups by Aaron Lu, Andrea Righi,
 Zenghui Yu, Chen Yu, Guanyou.Chen, John Stultz, Shrikanth Hegde,
 Peter Zijlstra, Liang Luo and Yiyang Chen.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2026-06-14' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "SMP load-balancing updates:

   - A large series to introduce infrastructure for cache-aware load
     balancing, with the goal of co-locating tasks that share data
     within the same Last Level Cache (LLC) domain. By improving cache
     locality, the scheduler can reduce cache bouncing and cache misses,
     ultimately improving data access efficiency.

     Implemented by Chen Yu and Tim Chen, based on early prototype work
     by Peter Zijlstra, with fixes by Jianyong Wu, Peter Zijlstra and
     Shrikanth Hegde.

   - A series to simplify CONFIG_SCHED_SMT ifdef usage (Shrikanth Hegde)

  Fair scheduler updates:

   - A series to improve SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY scheduling by introducing
     SMT awareness (Andrea Righi, K Prateek Nayak)

   - A series to optimize cfs_rq and sched_entity allocation for better
     data locality (Zecheng Li)

   - A preparatory series to change fair/cgroup scheduling to a single
     runqueue, without the final change (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Auto-manage ext/fair dl_server bandwidth (Andrea Righi)

   - Fix cpu_util runnable_avg arithmetic (Hongyan Xia)

   - Optimize update_tg_load_avg()'s rate-limiting code (Rik van Riel)

   - Allow account_cfs_rq_runtime() to throttle current hierarchy
     (K Prateek Nayak)

   - Update util_est after updating util_avg during dequeue, to fix the
     util signal update logic, which reduces signal noise (Vincent
     Guittot)

  Scheduler topology updates:

   - Allow multiple domains to claim sched_domain_shared (K Prateek
     Nayak)

   - Add parameter to split LLC (Peter Zijlstra)

  Core scheduler updates:

   - Use trace_call__<tp>() to save a static branch (Gabriele Monaco)

  Scheduler statistics updates:

   - Drop now-stale mul_u64_u64_div_u64() cputime over-approximation
     guard (Nicolas Pitre)

  Deadline scheduler updates:

   - Reject debugfs dl_server writes for offline CPUs (Andrea Righi)

   - Fix replenishment logic for non-deferred servers (Yuri Andriaccio)

  RT scheduling updates:

   - Turn RT_PUSH_IPI default off for non PREEMPT_RT (Steven Rostedt)

   - Update default bandwidth for real-time tasks to 1.0 (Yuri
     Andriaccio)

  Proxy scheduling updates:

   - A series to implement Optimized Donor Migration for Proxy Execution
     (John Stultz, Peter Zijlstra)

   - Various proxy scheduling cleanups and fixes (Peter Zijlstra,
     K Prateek Nayak)

  Misc fixes, improvements and cleanups by Aaron Lu, Andrea Righi,
  Zenghui Yu, Chen Yu, Guanyou.Chen, John Stultz, Shrikanth Hegde,
  Peter Zijlstra, Liang Luo and Yiyang Chen"

* tag 'sched-core-2026-06-14' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (91 commits)
  sched/fair: Fix newidle vs core-sched
  sched/deadline: Use task_on_rq_migrating() helper
  sched/core: Combine separate 'else' and 'if' statements
  sched/fair: Fix cpu_util runnable_avg arithmetic
  sched/fair: Unify cfs_rq throttling via account_cfs_rq_runtime()
  sched/fair: Move the throttled tasks to a local list in tg_unthrottle_up()
  sched/fair: Call update_curr() before unthrottling the hierarchy
  sched/fair: Use throttled_csd_list for local unthrottle
  sched/fair: Convert cfs bandwidth throttling to use guards
  sched/fair: Allocate cfs_tg_state with percpu allocator
  sched/fair: Remove task_group->se pointer array
  sched/fair: Co-locate cfs_rq and sched_entity in cfs_tg_state
  sched: restore timer_slack_ns when resetting RT policy on fork
  MAINTAINERS: Fix spelling mistake in Peter's name
  sched: Simplify ttwu_runnable()
  sched/proxy: Remove superfluous clear_task_blocked_in()
  sched/proxy: Remove PROXY_WAKING
  sched/proxy: Switch proxy to use p->is_blocked
  sched/proxy: Only return migrate when needed
  sched: Be more strict about p->is_blocked
  ...
2026-06-15 14:50:18 +05:30
Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP)
90b45dbf59 powerpc: Simplify access_ok()
With the implementation of masked user access, we always have a memory
gap between user memory space and kernel memory space, so use it to
simplify access_ok() by relying on access fault in case of an access
in the gap.

Most of the time the size is known at build time.

On powerpc64, the kernel space starts at 0x8000000000000000 which is
always more than two times TASK_USER_MAX so when the size is known at
build time and lower than TASK_USER_MAX, only the address needs to be
verified. If not, a binary or of address and size must be lower than
TASK_USER_MAX. As TASK_USER_MAX is a power of 2, just check that
there is no bit set outside of TASK_USER_MAX - 1 mask.

On powerpc32, there is a garanteed gap of 128KB so when the size is
known at build time and not greater than 128KB, just check that the
address is below TASK_SIZE. Otherwise use the original formula.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/f496ba4f309a2fb9fd0d8811e941bbcaf5d196cf.1780482002.git.chleroy@kernel.org
2026-06-08 15:59:02 +05:30
Shrikanth Hegde
334f3f6d7a powerpc/entry: Disable interrupts before irqentry_exit
Venkat reported a panic on powerpc-next tree where GENERIC_ENTRY has
been enabled.

kernel BUG at kernel/sched/core.c:7512!
NIP  preempt_schedule_irq+0x44/0x118
LR   dynamic_irqentry_exit_cond_resched+0x40/0x1a4
Call Trace:
 dynamic_irqentry_exit_cond_resched+0x40/0x1a4
 do_page_fault+0xc0/0x104
 data_access_common_virt+0x210/0x220

This happens since __do_page_fault ends up enabling the interrupts and
it could take significant time such that need_resched could be set. This
leads to schedule call in irqentry_exit leading to the bug.

There are many such irq handlers which enables the interrupts.
Fix it by disabling the irq before calling irqentry_exit. The same
pattern exists today in interrupt_exit_kernel_prepare.

Fixes: bee25f97ad ("powerpc: Enable GENERIC_ENTRY feature")
Reported-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/7904105b-9dfa-4efd-a5ef-bc0276ed255d@linux.ibm.com/
Signed-off-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603131054.216235-1-sshegde@linux.ibm.com
2026-06-08 15:58:03 +05:30
Thorsten Blum
ab8bbf8024 powerpc/rtas: Replace one-element array with flexible array member
Replace the deprecated one-element array with a modern flexible array
member in the struct rtas_error_log and add the __counted_by_be()
compiler attribute to improve access bounds-checking via
CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS and CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE.

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/79
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250813103101.163698-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
2026-06-02 11:24:32 +05:30
Shrikanth Hegde
1eae219ea0 sched/topology: Provide arch_llc_mask for cache aware scheduling
Venkat Reported a boot kernel panic next-20260522. Git bisect pointed to
b5ea300a17 ("sched/cache: Make LLC id continuous")

Stacktrace points to llc_mask being null.

  NIP [c000000000e58504] _find_first_bit+0x44/0x130
  LR [c000000000e58500] _find_first_bit+0x40/0x130
  Call Trace:
  build_sched_domains+0xad8/0xe50
  sched_init_smp+0xa8/0x164
  kernel_init_freeable+0x250/0x370
  ret_from_kernel_user_thread+0x14/0x1c

On powerpc, cpu_coregroup_mask is available only when the underlying
hardware support coregroup. In shared LPAR, QEMU guest or power9 etc
coregroup isn't supported. In such cases llc_mask was being referenced
when it was null leading to panic.

On powerpc, LLC is at SMT core level. So assumption that coregroup(MC)
domain point to LLC is wrong. Provide a way for archs to say where its
LLC is if it not at MC domain.

Fixes: b5ea300a17 ("sched/cache: Make LLC id continuous")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/51154de7-3700-4cb4-82f2-1b3a8fa427f7@linux.ibm.com/
Reported-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Chen, Yu C <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529075712.1181039-1-sshegde@linux.ibm.com
2026-05-29 12:43:15 +02:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
a494d3c8d5 ring-buffer: Flush and stop persistent ring buffer on panic
On real hardware, panic and machine reboot may not flush hardware cache
to memory. This means the persistent ring buffer, which relies on a
coherent state of memory, may not have its events written to the buffer
and they may be lost. Moreover, there may be inconsistency with the
counters which are used for validation of the integrity of the
persistent ring buffer which may cause all data to be discarded.

To avoid this issue, stop recording of the ring buffer on panic and
flush the cache of the ring buffer's memory.

Fixes: e645535a95 ("tracing: Add option to use memmapped memory for trace boot instance")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/177751969602.2136606.12031934362587643488.stgit@mhiramat.tok.corp.google.com
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-05-21 08:20:58 -04:00
Ethan Nelson-Moore
e38b27199e console: mdacon: remove this obsolete driver
The mdacon driver supports using ISA MDA or Hercules-compatible display
adapters as a secondary text console. This was commonly used in the
1990s and earlier for debugging software which took over the primary
display. It is highly unlikely anyone is doing so nowadays because
serial consoles and much better methods of debugging exist.

The driver is not enabled by any defconfig, nor any of the
dozens of distro configs collected at [1]. It has been relegated to VTs
13-16 since commit 0b9cf3aa6b ("mdacon messing up default vc's - set
default to vc13-16 again") in Linux 2.6.27 (and before Linux 2.5.53 -
see the link in the message of the above commit). The change in 2.6.27
was done because it was incorrectly detecting non-MDA adapters as MDA
and taking over all VTs, rendering them unusable.

Furthermore, vgacon supports using MDA/Hercules-compatible adapters as
the primary text console, so any systems with only one of these
adapters were already using vgacon and will not experience any loss in
functionality from the removal of this driver.

Given all of these factors, the mdacon driver is likely entirely
unused. Remove it.

[1] f0bee86a13

Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2026-05-20 20:23:32 +02:00
Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya
6ed60999d3 powerpc: Remove unused functions
After enabling GENERIC_ENTRY some functions are left unused.
Cleanup all those functions which includes:
 - do_syscall_trace_enter
 - do_syscall_trace_leave
 - do_notify_resume
 - do_seccomp

Signed-off-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya <mkchauras@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Samir M <samir@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427122742.210074-9-mkchauras@gmail.com
2026-05-20 06:57:14 +05:30
Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya
bee25f97ad powerpc: Enable GENERIC_ENTRY feature
Enable the generic IRQ entry/exit infrastructure on PowerPC by selecting
GENERIC_ENTRY and integrating the architecture-specific interrupt and
syscall handlers with the generic entry/exit APIs.

This change replaces PowerPC’s local interrupt entry/exit handling with
calls to the generic irqentry_* helpers, aligning the architecture with
the common kernel entry model. The macros that define interrupt, async,
and NMI handlers are updated to use irqentry_enter()/irqentry_exit()
and irqentry_nmi_enter()/irqentry_nmi_exit() where applicable also
convert the PowerPC syscall entry and exit paths to use the generic
entry/exit framework and integrating with the common syscall handling
routines.

Key updates include:
 - The architecture now selects GENERIC_ENTRY in Kconfig.
 - Replace interrupt_enter/exit_prepare() with arch_interrupt_* helpers.
 - Integrate irqentry_enter()/exit() in standard and async interrupt paths.
 - Integrate irqentry_nmi_enter()/exit() in NMI handlers.
 - Remove redundant irq_enter()/irq_exit() calls now handled generically.
 - Use irqentry_exit_cond_resched() for preemption checks.
 - interrupt.c and syscall.c are simplified to delegate context
   management and user exit handling to the generic entry path.
 - The new pt_regs field `exit_flags` introduced earlier is now used
   to carry per-syscall exit state flags (e.g. _TIF_RESTOREALL).
 - Remove unused code.

This change establishes the necessary wiring for PowerPC to use the
generic IRQ entry/exit framework while maintaining existing semantics.
This aligns PowerPC with the common entry code used by other
architectures and reduces duplicated logic around syscall tracing,
context tracking, and signal handling.

The performance benchmarks from perf bench basic syscall are below:

perf bench syscall usec/op (-ve is improvement)

| Syscall | Base        | test        | change % |
| ------- | ----------- | ----------- | -------- |
| basic   | 0.093543    | 0.093023    | -0.56    |
| execve  | 446.557781  | 450.107172  | +0.79    |
| fork    | 1142.204391 | 1156.377214 | +1.24    |
| getpgid | 0.097666    | 0.092677    | -5.11    |

perf bench syscall ops/sec (+ve is improvement)

| Syscall | Base     | New      | change % |
| ------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
| basic   | 10690548 | 10750140 | +0.56    |
| execve  | 2239     | 2221     | -0.80    |
| fork    | 875      | 864      | -1.26    |
| getpgid | 10239026 | 10790324 | +5.38    |

IPI latency benchmark (-ve is improvement)

| Metric         | Base (ns)     | New (ns)      | % Change |
| -------------- | ------------- | ------------- | -------- |
| Dry run        | 583136.56     | 584136.35     | 0.17%    |
| Self IPI       | 4167393.42    | 4149093.90    | -0.44%   |
| Normal IPI     | 61769347.82   | 61753728.39   | -0.03%   |
| Broadcast IPI  | 2235584825.02 | 2227521401.45 | -0.36%   |
| Broadcast lock | 2164964433.31 | 2125658641.76 | -1.82%   |

Thats very close to performance earlier with arch specific handling.

Signed-off-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya <mkchauras@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Samir M <samir@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427122742.210074-8-mkchauras@gmail.com
2026-05-20 06:57:14 +05:30
Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya
893082ac76 powerpc: Prepare for IRQ entry exit
Move interrupt entry and exit helper routines from interrupt.h into the
PowerPC-specific entry-common.h header as a preparatory step for enabling
the generic entry/exit framework.

This consolidation places all PowerPC interrupt entry/exit handling in a
single common header, aligning with the generic entry infrastructure.
The helpers provide architecture-specific handling for interrupt and NMI
entry/exit sequences, including:

 - arch_interrupt_enter/exit_prepare()
 - arch_interrupt_async_enter/exit_prepare()
 - arch_interrupt_nmi_enter/exit_prepare()
 - Supporting helpers such as nap_adjust_return(), check_return_regs_valid(),
   debug register maintenance, and soft mask handling.

The functions are copied verbatim from interrupt.h.Subsequent patches will
integrate these routines into the generic entry/exit flow.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya <mchauras@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Samir M <samir@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427122742.210074-7-mkchauras@gmail.com
2026-05-20 06:57:14 +05:30
Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya
d7a6797e0b powerpc: add exit_flags field in pt_regs
Add a new field `exit_flags` in the pt_regs structure. This field will hold
the flags set during interrupt or syscall execution that are required during
exit to user mode.

Specifically, the `TIF_RESTOREALL` flag, stored in this field, helps the
exit routine determine if any NVGPRs were modified and need to be restored
before returning to userspace.

This addition ensures a clean and architecture-specific mechanism to track
per-syscall or per-interrupt state transitions related to register restore.

Changes:
 - Add `exit_flags` and `__pt_regs_pad` to maintain 16-byte stack alignment
 - Update asm-offsets.c and ptrace.c for offset and validation
 - Update PT_* constants in uapi header to reflect the new layout

Signed-off-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya <mchauras@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Samir M <samir@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427122742.210074-6-mkchauras@gmail.com
2026-05-20 06:57:14 +05:30
Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya
02565a782c powerpc: Introduce syscall exit arch functions
Add PowerPC-specific implementations of the generic syscall exit hooks
used by the generic entry/exit framework:

 - arch_exit_to_user_mode_work_prepare()
 - arch_exit_to_user_mode_work()

These helpers handle user state restoration when returning from the
kernel to userspace, including FPU/VMX/VSX state, transactional memory,
KUAP restore, and per-CPU accounting.

Additionally, move check_return_regs_valid() from interrupt.c to
interrupt.h so it can be shared by the new entry/exit logic.

No functional change is intended with this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya <mchauras@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Samir M <samir@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427122742.210074-5-mkchauras@gmail.com
2026-05-20 06:57:14 +05:30
Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya
09a9d3a849 powerpc: introduce arch_enter_from_user_mode
Implement the arch_enter_from_user_mode() hook required by the generic
entry/exit framework. This helper prepares the CPU state when entering
the kernel from userspace, ensuring correct handling of KUAP/KUEP,
transactional memory, and debug register state.

This patch contains no functional changes, it is purely preparatory for
enabling the generic syscall and interrupt entry path on PowerPC.

Signed-off-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya <mchauras@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Samir M <samir@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427122742.210074-4-mkchauras@gmail.com
2026-05-20 06:57:13 +05:30
Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya
dec63ea6fa powerpc: Prepare to build with generic entry/exit framework
This patch introduces preparatory changes needed to support building
PowerPC with the generic entry/exit (irqentry) framework.

The following infrastructure updates are added:
 - Add a syscall_work field to struct thread_info to hold SYSCALL_WORK_* flags.
 - Provide a stub implementation of arch_syscall_is_vdso_sigreturn(),
   returning false for now.
 - Introduce on_thread_stack() helper to detect if the current stack pointer
   lies within the task’s kernel stack.

These additions enable later integration with the generic entry/exit
infrastructure while keeping existing PowerPC behavior unchanged.

No functional change is intended in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya <mchauras@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Samir M <samir@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427122742.210074-3-mkchauras@gmail.com
2026-05-20 06:57:13 +05:30
Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya
baa590018f powerpc: rename arch_irq_disabled_regs
Rename arch_irq_disabled_regs() to regs_irqs_disabled() to align with the
naming used in the generic irqentry framework. This makes the function
available for use both in the PowerPC architecture code and in the
common entry/exit paths shared with other architectures.

This is a preparatory change for enabling the generic irqentry framework
on PowerPC.

Signed-off-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya <mchauras@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Samir M <samir@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427122742.210074-2-mkchauras@gmail.com
2026-05-20 06:57:13 +05:30
Bart Van Assche
f98020c22a powerpc/powermac: Remove pmac_low_i2c_{lock,unlock}()
Commit a28d3af2a2 ("[PATCH] 2/5 powerpc: Rework PowerMac i2c part 2")
removed the last calls to the pmac_low_i2c_{lock,unlock}() functions.
Hence, remove these two functions.

Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260316174747.3871924-1-bvanassche@acm.org
2026-05-12 11:50:09 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
2a4c0c11c0 s390 updates for 7.1 merge window
- Add support for CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK and enable it in
   debug_defconfig. s390 can only tell user from kernel PTEs via the mm,
   so mm_struct is now passed into pxx_user_accessible_page() callbacks
 
 - Expose the PCI function UID as an arch-specific slot attribute in
   sysfs so a function can be identified by its user-defined id while
   still in standby. Introduces a generic ARCH_PCI_SLOT_GROUPS hook in
   drivers/pci/slot.c
 
 - Refresh s390 PCI documentation to reflect current behavior and cover
   previously undocumented sysfs attributes
 
 - zcrypt device driver cleanup series: consistent field types, clearer
   variable naming, a kernel-doc warning fix, and a comment explaining
   the intentional synchronize_rcu() in pkey_handler_register()
 
 - Provide an s390 arch_raw_cpu_ptr() that avoids the detour via
   get_lowcore() using alternatives, shrinking defconfig by ~27 kB
 
 - Guard identity-base randomization with kaslr_enabled() so nokaslr
   keeps the identity mapping at 0 even with
   CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_IDENTITY_BASE=y
 
 - Build S390_MODULES_SANITY_TEST as a module only by requiring
   KUNIT && m, since built-in would not exercise module loading
 
 - Remove the permanently commented-out HMCDRV_DEV_CLASS create_class()
   code in the hmcdrv driver
 
 - Drop stale ident_map_size extern conflicting with asm/page.h
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Merge tag 's390-7.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:

 - Add support for CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK and enable it in
   debug_defconfig. s390 can only tell user from kernel PTEs via the mm,
   so mm_struct is now passed into pxx_user_accessible_page() callbacks

 - Expose the PCI function UID as an arch-specific slot attribute in
   sysfs so a function can be identified by its user-defined id while
   still in standby. Introduces a generic ARCH_PCI_SLOT_GROUPS hook in
   drivers/pci/slot.c

 - Refresh s390 PCI documentation to reflect current behavior and cover
   previously undocumented sysfs attributes

 - zcrypt device driver cleanup series: consistent field types, clearer
   variable naming, a kernel-doc warning fix, and a comment explaining
   the intentional synchronize_rcu() in pkey_handler_register()

 - Provide an s390 arch_raw_cpu_ptr() that avoids the detour via
   get_lowcore() using alternatives, shrinking defconfig by ~27 kB

 - Guard identity-base randomization with kaslr_enabled() so nokaslr
   keeps the identity mapping at 0 even with RANDOMIZE_IDENTITY_BASE=y

 - Build S390_MODULES_SANITY_TEST as a module only by requiring KUNIT &&
   m, since built-in would not exercise module loading

 - Remove the permanently commented-out HMCDRV_DEV_CLASS create_class()
   code in the hmcdrv driver

 - Drop stale ident_map_size extern conflicting with asm/page.h

* tag 's390-7.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/zcrypt: Fix warning about wrong kernel doc comment
  PCI: s390: Expose the UID as an arch specific PCI slot attribute
  docs: s390/pci: Improve and update PCI documentation
  s390/pkey: Add comment about synchronize_rcu() to pkey base
  s390/hmcdrv: Remove commented out code
  s390/zcrypt: Slight rework on the agent_id field
  s390/zcrypt: Explicitly use a card variable in _zcrypt_send_cprb
  s390/zcrypt: Rework MKVP fields and handling
  s390/zcrypt: Make apfs a real unsigned int field
  s390/zcrypt: Rework domain processing within zcrypt device driver
  s390/zcrypt: Move inline function rng_type6cprb_msgx from header to code
  s390/percpu: Provide arch_raw_cpu_ptr()
  s390: Enable page table check for debug_defconfig
  s390/pgtable: Add s390 support for page table check
  s390/pgtable: Use set_pmd_bit() to invalidate PMD entry
  mm/page_table_check: Pass mm_struct to pxx_user_accessible_page()
  s390/boot: Respect kaslr_enabled() for identity randomization
  s390/Kconfig: Make modules sanity test a module-only option
  s390/setup: Drop stale ident_map_size declaration
2026-04-22 11:13:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
440d6635b2 mm.git review status for linus..mm-nonmm-stable
Total patches:       126
 Reviews/patch:       0.92
 Reviewed rate:       76%
 
 - The 2 patch series "pid: make sub-init creation retryable" from Oleg
   Nesterov increases the robustness of our creation of init in a new
   namespace.  By clearing away some historical cruft which is no longer
   needed.  Also some documentation fixups are provided.
 
 - The 2 patch series "selftests/fchmodat2: Error handling and general"
   from Mark Brown has a fixup and a cleanup for the fchmodat2() syscall
   selftest.
 
 - The 3 patch series "lib: polynomial: Move to math/ and clean up" from
   Andy Shevchenko does as advertised.
 
 - The 3 patch series "hung_task: Provide runtime reset interface for
   hung task detector" from Aaron Tomlin gives administrators the ability
   to zero out /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_detect_count.
 
 - The 2 patch series "tools/getdelays: use the static UAPI headers from
   tools/include/uapi" from Thomas Weißschuh teaches getdelays to use the
   in-kernel UAPI headers rather than the system-provided ones.
 
 - The 5 patch series "watchdog/hardlockup: Improvements to hardlockup"
   from Mayank Rungta provides several cleanups and fixups to the
   hardlockup detector code and its documentation.
 
 - The 2 patch series "lib/bch: fix undefined behavior from signed
   left-shifts" from Josh Law provides a couple of small/theoretical fixes
   in the bch code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "ocfs2/dlm: fix two bugs in dlm_match_regions()"
   from Junrui Luo does what is claims.
 
 - The 27 patch series "cleanup the RAID5 XOR library" from Christoph
   Hellwig is a quite far-reaching cleanup to this code.  I can't do better
   than to quote Christoph:
 
     The XOR library used for the RAID5 parity is a bit of a mess right
     now.  The main file sits in crypto/ despite not being cryptography and
     not using the crypto API, with the generic implementations sitting in
     include/asm-generic and the arch implementations sitting in an asm/
     header in theory.  The latter doesn't work for many cases, so
     architectures often build the code directly into the core kernel, or
     create another module for the architecture code.
 
     Change this to a single module in lib/ that also contains the
     architecture optimizations, similar to the library work Eric Biggers
     has done for the CRC and crypto libraries later.  After that it
     changes to better calling conventions that allow for smarter
     architecture implementations (although none is contained here yet),
     and uses static_call to avoid indirection function call overhead.
 
 - The 2 patch series "lib/list_sort: Clean up list_sort() scheduling
   workarounds" from Kuan-Wei Chiu cleans up this library code by removing
   a hacky thing which was added for UBIFS, which UBIFS doesn't actually
   need.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Fix bugs in extract_iter_to_sg()" from Christian
   Ehrhardt fixes a few bugs in the scatterlist code, adds in-kernel tests
   for the now-fixed bugs and fixes a leak in the test itself.
 
 - The 3 patch series "kdump: Enable LUKS-encrypted dump target support
   in ARM64 and PowerPC" from Coiby Xu eenables support of the
   LUKS-encrypted device dump target on arm64 and powerpc.
 
 - The 4 patch series "ocfs2: consolidate extent list validation into
   block read callbacks" from Joseph Qi addresses ocfs2's validation of
   extent list fields - cleanup, simplification, robustness.  (Kernel test
   robot loves mounting corrupted fs images!)
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-04-15-04-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "pid: make sub-init creation retryable" (Oleg Nesterov)

   Make creation of init in a new namespace more robust by clearing away
   some historical cruft which is no longer needed. Also some
   documentation fixups

 - "selftests/fchmodat2: Error handling and general" (Mark Brown)

   Fix and a cleanup for the fchmodat2() syscall selftest

 - "lib: polynomial: Move to math/ and clean up" (Andy Shevchenko)

 - "hung_task: Provide runtime reset interface for hung task detector"
   (Aaron Tomlin)

   Give administrators the ability to zero out
   /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_detect_count

 - "tools/getdelays: use the static UAPI headers from
   tools/include/uapi" (Thomas Weißschuh)

   Teach getdelays to use the in-kernel UAPI headers rather than the
   system-provided ones

 - "watchdog/hardlockup: Improvements to hardlockup" (Mayank Rungta)

   Several cleanups and fixups to the hardlockup detector code and its
   documentation

 - "lib/bch: fix undefined behavior from signed left-shifts" (Josh Law)

   A couple of small/theoretical fixes in the bch code

 - "ocfs2/dlm: fix two bugs in dlm_match_regions()" (Junrui Luo)

 - "cleanup the RAID5 XOR library" (Christoph Hellwig)

   A quite far-reaching cleanup to this code. I can't do better than to
   quote Christoph:

     "The XOR library used for the RAID5 parity is a bit of a mess right
      now. The main file sits in crypto/ despite not being cryptography
      and not using the crypto API, with the generic implementations
      sitting in include/asm-generic and the arch implementations
      sitting in an asm/ header in theory. The latter doesn't work for
      many cases, so architectures often build the code directly into
      the core kernel, or create another module for the architecture
      code.

      Change this to a single module in lib/ that also contains the
      architecture optimizations, similar to the library work Eric
      Biggers has done for the CRC and crypto libraries later. After
      that it changes to better calling conventions that allow for
      smarter architecture implementations (although none is contained
      here yet), and uses static_call to avoid indirection function call
      overhead"

 - "lib/list_sort: Clean up list_sort() scheduling workarounds"
   (Kuan-Wei Chiu)

   Clean up this library code by removing a hacky thing which was added
   for UBIFS, which UBIFS doesn't actually need

 - "Fix bugs in extract_iter_to_sg()" (Christian Ehrhardt)

   Fix a few bugs in the scatterlist code, add in-kernel tests for the
   now-fixed bugs and fix a leak in the test itself

 - "kdump: Enable LUKS-encrypted dump target support in ARM64 and
   PowerPC" (Coiby Xu)

   Enable support of the LUKS-encrypted device dump target on arm64 and
   powerpc

 - "ocfs2: consolidate extent list validation into block read callbacks"
   (Joseph Qi)

   Cleanup, simplify, and make more robust ocfs2's validation of extent
   list fields (Kernel test robot loves mounting corrupted fs images!)

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-04-15-04-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (127 commits)
  ocfs2: validate group add input before caching
  ocfs2: validate bg_bits during freefrag scan
  ocfs2: fix listxattr handling when the buffer is full
  doc: watchdog: fix typos etc
  update Sean's email address
  ocfs2: use get_random_u32() where appropriate
  ocfs2: split transactions in dio completion to avoid credit exhaustion
  ocfs2: remove redundant l_next_free_rec check in __ocfs2_find_path()
  ocfs2: validate extent block list fields during block read
  ocfs2: remove empty extent list check in ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup_rec()
  ocfs2: validate dx_root extent list fields during block read
  ocfs2: fix use-after-free in ocfs2_fault() when VM_FAULT_RETRY
  ocfs2: handle invalid dinode in ocfs2_group_extend
  .get_maintainer.ignore: add Askar
  ocfs2: validate bg_list extent bounds in discontig groups
  checkpatch: exclude forward declarations of const structs
  tools/accounting: handle truncated taskstats netlink messages
  taskstats: set version in TGID exit notifications
  ocfs2/heartbeat: fix slot mapping rollback leaks on error paths
  arm64,ppc64le/kdump: pass dm-crypt keys to kdump kernel
  ...
2026-04-16 20:11:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
334fbe734e mm.git review status for linus..mm-stable
Everything:
 
 Total patches:       368
 Reviews/patch:       1.56
 Reviewed rate:       74%
 
 Excluding DAMON:
 
 Total patches:       316
 Reviews/patch:       1.77
 Reviewed rate:       81%
 
 Excluding DAMON and zram:
 
 Total patches:       306
 Reviews/patch:       1.81
 Reviewed rate:       82%
 
 Excluding DAMON, zram and maple_tree:
 
 Total patches:       276
 Reviews/patch:       2.01
 Reviewed rate:       91%
 
 Significant patch series in this merge:
 
 - The 30 patch series "maple_tree: Replace big node with maple copy"
   from Liam Howlett is mainly prepararatory work for ongoing development
   but it does reduce stack usage and is an improvement.
 
 - The 12 patch series "mm, swap: swap table phase III: remove swap_map"
   from Kairui Song offers memory savings by removing the static swap_map.
   It also yields some CPU savings and implements several cleanups.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: memfd_luo: preserve file seals" from Pratyush
   Yadav adds file seal preservation to LUO's memfd code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: zswap: add per-memcg stat for incompressible
   pages" from Jiayuan Chen adds additional userspace stats reportng to
   zswap.
 
 - The 4 patch series "arch, mm: consolidate empty_zero_page" from Mike
   Rapoport implements some cleanups for our handling of ZERO_PAGE() and
   zero_pfn.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/kmemleak: Improve scan_should_stop()
   implementation" from Zhongqiu Han provides an robustness improvement and
   some cleanups in the kmemleak code.
 
 - The 4 patch series "Improve khugepaged scan logic" from Vernon Yang
   "improves the khugepaged scan logic and reduces CPU consumption by
   prioritizing scanning tasks that access memory frequently".
 
 - The 2 patch series "Make KHO Stateless" from Jason Miu simplifies
   Kexec Handover by "transitioning KHO from an xarray-based metadata
   tracking system with serialization to a radix tree data structure that
   can be passed directly to the next kernel"
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm: vmscan: add PID and cgroup ID to vmscan
   tracepoints" from Thomas Ballasi and Steven Rostedt enhances vmscan's
   tracepointing.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm: arch/shstk: Common shadow stack mapping helper
   and VM_NOHUGEPAGE" from Catalin Marinas is a cleanup for the shadow
   stack code: remove per-arch code in favour of a generic implementation.
 
 - The 2 patch series "Fix KASAN support for KHO restored vmalloc
   regions" from Pasha Tatashin fixes a WARN() which can be emitted the KHO
   restores a vmalloc area.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: Remove stray references to pagevec" from Tal
   Zussman provides several cleanups, mainly udpating references to "struct
   pagevec", which became folio_batch three years ago.
 
 - The 17 patch series "mm: Eliminate fake head pages from vmemmap
   optimization" from Kiryl Shutsemau simplifies the HugeTLB vmemmap
   optimization (HVO) by changing how tail pages encode their relationship
   to the head page.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon/core: improve DAMOS quota efficiency for
   core layer filters" from SeongJae Park improves two problematic
   behaviors of DAMOS that makes it less efficient when core layer filters
   are used.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/damon: strictly respect min_nr_regions" from
   SeongJae Park improves DAMON usability by extending the treatment of the
   min_nr_regions user-settable parameter.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/page_alloc: pcp locking cleanup" from Vlastimil
   Babka is a proper fix for a previously hotfixed SMP=n issue.  Code
   simplifications and cleanups ennsed.
 
 - The 16 patch series "mm: cleanups around unmapping / zapping" from
   David Hildenbrand implements "a bunch of cleanups around unmapping and
   zapping.  Mostly simplifications, code movements, documentation and
   renaming of zapping functions".
 
 - The 6 patch series "support batched checking of the young flag for
   MGLRU" from Baolin Wang supports batched checking of the young flag for
   MGLRU.  It's part cleanups; one benchmark shows large performance
   benefits for arm64.
 
 - The 5 patch series "memcg: obj stock and slab stat caching cleanups"
   from Johannes Weiner provides memcg cleanup and robustness improvements.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Allow order zero pages in page reporting" from
   Yuvraj Sakshith enhances page_reporting's free page reporting - it is
   presently and undesirably order-0 pages when reporting free memory.
 
 - The 6 patch series "mm: vma flag tweaks" from Lorenzo Stoakes is
   cleanup work following from the recent conversion of the VMA flags to a
   bitmap.
 
 - The 10 patch series "mm/damon: add optional debugging-purpose sanity
   checks" from SeongJae Park adds some more developer-facing debug checks
   into DAMON core.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon: test and document power-of-2
   min_region_sz requirement" from SeongJae Park adds an additional DAMON
   kunit test and makes some adjustments to the addr_unit parameter
   handling.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/damon/core: make passed_sample_intervals
   comparisons overflow-safe" from SeongJae Park fixes a hard-to-hit time
   overflow issue in DAMON core.
 
 - The 7 patch series "mm/damon: improve/fixup/update ratio calculation,
   test and documentation" from SeongJae Park is a "batch of misc/minor
   improvements and fixups" for DAMON.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: move vma_(kernel|mmu)_pagesize() out of
   hugetlb.c" from David Hildenbrand fixes a possible issue with dax-device
   when CONFIG_HUGETLB=n.  Some code movement was required.
 
 - The 6 patch series "zram: recompression cleanups and tweaks" from
   Sergey Senozhatsky provides "a somewhat random mix of fixups,
   recompression cleanups and improvements" in the zram code.
 
 - The 11 patch series "mm/damon: support multiple goal-based quota
   tuning algorithms" from SeongJae Park extend DAMOS quotas goal
   auto-tuning to support multiple tuning algorithms that users can select.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: thp: reduce unnecessary
   start_stop_khugepaged()" from Breno Leitao fixes the khugpaged sysfs
   handling so we no longer spam the logs with reams of junk when
   starting/stopping khugepaged.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm: improve map count checks" from Lorenzo Stoakes
   provides some cleanups and slight fixes in the mremap, mmap and vma
   code.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm/damon: support addr_unit on default monitoring
   targets for modules" from SeongJae Park extends the use of DAMON core's
   addr_unit tunable.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm: khugepaged cleanups and mTHP prerequisites"
   from Nico Pache provides cleanups in the khugepaged and is a base for
   Nico's planned khugepaged mTHP support.
 
 - The 15 patch series "mm: memory hot(un)plug and SPARSEMEM cleanups"
   from David Hildenbrand implements code movement and cleanups in the
   memhotplug and sparsemem code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: remove CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE and
   cleanup CONFIG_MIGRATION" from David Hildenbrand rationalizes some
   memhotplug Kconfig support.
 
 - The 6 patch series "change young flag check functions to return bool"
   from Baolin Wang is "a cleanup patchset to change all young flag check
   functions to return bool".
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/damon/sysfs: fix memory leak and NULL
   dereference issues" from Josh Law and SeongJae Park fixes a few
   potential DAMON bugs.
 
 - The 25 patch series "mm/vma: convert vm_flags_t to vma_flags_t in vma
   code" from "converts a lot of the existing use of the legacy vm_flags_t
   data type to the new vma_flags_t type which replaces it".  Mainly in the
   vma code.
 
 - The 21 patch series "mm: expand mmap_prepare functionality and usage"
   from Lorenzo Stoakes "expands the mmap_prepare functionality, which is
   intended to replace the deprecated f_op->mmap hook which has been the
   source of bugs and security issues for some time".  Cleanups,
   documentation, extension of mmap_prepare into filesystem drivers.
 
 - The 13 patch series "mm/huge_memory: refactor zap_huge_pmd()" from
   Lorenzo Stoakes simplifies and cleans up zap_huge_pmd().  Additional
   cleanups around vm_normal_folio_pmd() and the softleaf functionality are
   performed.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2026-04-13-21-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "maple_tree: Replace big node with maple copy" (Liam Howlett)

   Mainly prepararatory work for ongoing development but it does reduce
   stack usage and is an improvement.

 - "mm, swap: swap table phase III: remove swap_map" (Kairui Song)

   Offers memory savings by removing the static swap_map. It also yields
   some CPU savings and implements several cleanups.

 - "mm: memfd_luo: preserve file seals" (Pratyush Yadav)

   File seal preservation to LUO's memfd code

 - "mm: zswap: add per-memcg stat for incompressible pages" (Jiayuan
   Chen)

   Additional userspace stats reportng to zswap

 - "arch, mm: consolidate empty_zero_page" (Mike Rapoport)

   Some cleanups for our handling of ZERO_PAGE() and zero_pfn

 - "mm/kmemleak: Improve scan_should_stop() implementation" (Zhongqiu
   Han)

   A robustness improvement and some cleanups in the kmemleak code

 - "Improve khugepaged scan logic" (Vernon Yang)

   Improve khugepaged scan logic and reduce CPU consumption by
   prioritizing scanning tasks that access memory frequently

 - "Make KHO Stateless" (Jason Miu)

   Simplify Kexec Handover by transitioning KHO from an xarray-based
   metadata tracking system with serialization to a radix tree data
   structure that can be passed directly to the next kernel

 - "mm: vmscan: add PID and cgroup ID to vmscan tracepoints" (Thomas
   Ballasi and Steven Rostedt)

   Enhance vmscan's tracepointing

 - "mm: arch/shstk: Common shadow stack mapping helper and
   VM_NOHUGEPAGE" (Catalin Marinas)

   Cleanup for the shadow stack code: remove per-arch code in favour of
   a generic implementation

 - "Fix KASAN support for KHO restored vmalloc regions" (Pasha Tatashin)

   Fix a WARN() which can be emitted the KHO restores a vmalloc area

 - "mm: Remove stray references to pagevec" (Tal Zussman)

   Several cleanups, mainly udpating references to "struct pagevec",
   which became folio_batch three years ago

 - "mm: Eliminate fake head pages from vmemmap optimization" (Kiryl
   Shutsemau)

   Simplify the HugeTLB vmemmap optimization (HVO) by changing how tail
   pages encode their relationship to the head page

 - "mm/damon/core: improve DAMOS quota efficiency for core layer
   filters" (SeongJae Park)

   Improve two problematic behaviors of DAMOS that makes it less
   efficient when core layer filters are used

 - "mm/damon: strictly respect min_nr_regions" (SeongJae Park)

   Improve DAMON usability by extending the treatment of the
   min_nr_regions user-settable parameter

 - "mm/page_alloc: pcp locking cleanup" (Vlastimil Babka)

   The proper fix for a previously hotfixed SMP=n issue. Code
   simplifications and cleanups ensued

 - "mm: cleanups around unmapping / zapping" (David Hildenbrand)

   A bunch of cleanups around unmapping and zapping. Mostly
   simplifications, code movements, documentation and renaming of
   zapping functions

 - "support batched checking of the young flag for MGLRU" (Baolin Wang)

   Batched checking of the young flag for MGLRU. It's part cleanups; one
   benchmark shows large performance benefits for arm64

 - "memcg: obj stock and slab stat caching cleanups" (Johannes Weiner)

   memcg cleanup and robustness improvements

 - "Allow order zero pages in page reporting" (Yuvraj Sakshith)

   Enhance free page reporting - it is presently and undesirably order-0
   pages when reporting free memory.

 - "mm: vma flag tweaks" (Lorenzo Stoakes)

   Cleanup work following from the recent conversion of the VMA flags to
   a bitmap

 - "mm/damon: add optional debugging-purpose sanity checks" (SeongJae
   Park)

   Add some more developer-facing debug checks into DAMON core

 - "mm/damon: test and document power-of-2 min_region_sz requirement"
   (SeongJae Park)

   An additional DAMON kunit test and makes some adjustments to the
   addr_unit parameter handling

 - "mm/damon/core: make passed_sample_intervals comparisons
   overflow-safe" (SeongJae Park)

   Fix a hard-to-hit time overflow issue in DAMON core

 - "mm/damon: improve/fixup/update ratio calculation, test and
   documentation" (SeongJae Park)

   A batch of misc/minor improvements and fixups for DAMON

 - "mm: move vma_(kernel|mmu)_pagesize() out of hugetlb.c" (David
   Hildenbrand)

   Fix a possible issue with dax-device when CONFIG_HUGETLB=n. Some code
   movement was required.

 - "zram: recompression cleanups and tweaks" (Sergey Senozhatsky)

   A somewhat random mix of fixups, recompression cleanups and
   improvements in the zram code

 - "mm/damon: support multiple goal-based quota tuning algorithms"
   (SeongJae Park)

   Extend DAMOS quotas goal auto-tuning to support multiple tuning
   algorithms that users can select

 - "mm: thp: reduce unnecessary start_stop_khugepaged()" (Breno Leitao)

   Fix the khugpaged sysfs handling so we no longer spam the logs with
   reams of junk when starting/stopping khugepaged

 - "mm: improve map count checks" (Lorenzo Stoakes)

   Provide some cleanups and slight fixes in the mremap, mmap and vma
   code

 - "mm/damon: support addr_unit on default monitoring targets for
   modules" (SeongJae Park)

   Extend the use of DAMON core's addr_unit tunable

 - "mm: khugepaged cleanups and mTHP prerequisites" (Nico Pache)

   Cleanups to khugepaged and is a base for Nico's planned khugepaged
   mTHP support

 - "mm: memory hot(un)plug and SPARSEMEM cleanups" (David Hildenbrand)

   Code movement and cleanups in the memhotplug and sparsemem code

 - "mm: remove CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE and cleanup
   CONFIG_MIGRATION" (David Hildenbrand)

   Rationalize some memhotplug Kconfig support

 - "change young flag check functions to return bool" (Baolin Wang)

   Cleanups to change all young flag check functions to return bool

 - "mm/damon/sysfs: fix memory leak and NULL dereference issues" (Josh
   Law and SeongJae Park)

   Fix a few potential DAMON bugs

 - "mm/vma: convert vm_flags_t to vma_flags_t in vma code" (Lorenzo
   Stoakes)

   Convert a lot of the existing use of the legacy vm_flags_t data type
   to the new vma_flags_t type which replaces it. Mainly in the vma
   code.

 - "mm: expand mmap_prepare functionality and usage" (Lorenzo Stoakes)

   Expand the mmap_prepare functionality, which is intended to replace
   the deprecated f_op->mmap hook which has been the source of bugs and
   security issues for some time. Cleanups, documentation, extension of
   mmap_prepare into filesystem drivers

 - "mm/huge_memory: refactor zap_huge_pmd()" (Lorenzo Stoakes)

   Simplify and clean up zap_huge_pmd(). Additional cleanups around
   vm_normal_folio_pmd() and the softleaf functionality are performed.

* tag 'mm-stable-2026-04-13-21-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (369 commits)
  mm: fix deferred split queue races during migration
  mm/khugepaged: fix issue with tracking lock
  mm/huge_memory: add and use has_deposited_pgtable()
  mm/huge_memory: add and use normal_or_softleaf_folio_pmd()
  mm: add softleaf_is_valid_pmd_entry(), pmd_to_softleaf_folio()
  mm/huge_memory: separate out the folio part of zap_huge_pmd()
  mm/huge_memory: use mm instead of tlb->mm
  mm/huge_memory: remove unnecessary sanity checks
  mm/huge_memory: deduplicate zap deposited table call
  mm/huge_memory: remove unnecessary VM_BUG_ON_PAGE()
  mm/huge_memory: add a common exit path to zap_huge_pmd()
  mm/huge_memory: handle buggy PMD entry in zap_huge_pmd()
  mm/huge_memory: have zap_huge_pmd return a boolean, add kdoc
  mm/huge: avoid big else branch in zap_huge_pmd()
  mm/huge_memory: simplify vma_is_specal_huge()
  mm: on remap assert that input range within the proposed VMA
  mm: add mmap_action_map_kernel_pages[_full]()
  uio: replace deprecated mmap hook with mmap_prepare in uio_info
  drivers: hv: vmbus: replace deprecated mmap hook with mmap_prepare
  mm: allow handling of stacked mmap_prepare hooks in more drivers
  ...
2026-04-15 12:59:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3203a08c12 powerpc updates for 7.1
- powerpc support for huge pfnmaps
 
  - Cleanups to use masked user access
 
  - Rework pnv_ioda_pick_m64_pe() to use better bitmap API
 
  - Convert powerpc to AUDIT_ARCH_COMPAT_GENERIC
 
  - Backup region offset update to eflcorehdr
 
  - Fixes for wii/ps3 platform
 
  - Implement JIT support for private stack in powerpc
 
  - Implement JIT support for fsession in powerpc64 trampoline
 
  - Add support for instruction array and indirect jump in powerpc
 
  - Misc selftest fixes and cleanups
 
 Thanks to:
 Abhishek Dubey, Aditya Gupta, Alex Williamson, Amit Machhiwal, Andrew
 Donnellan, Bartosz Golaszewski, Cédric Le Goater, Chen Ni, Christophe Leroy (CS
 GROUP), Hari Bathini, J. Neuschäfer, Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM), Nam Cao,
 Nilay Shroff, Pavithra Prakash, Randy Dunlap, Ritesh Harjani (IBM), Shrikanth
 Hegde, Sourabh Jain, Vaibhav Jain, Venkat Rao Bagalkote, Yury Norov (NVIDIA)
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Merge tag 'powerpc-7.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Madhavan Srinivasan:

 - powerpc support for huge pfnmaps

 - Cleanups to use masked user access

 - Rework pnv_ioda_pick_m64_pe() to use better bitmap API

 - Convert powerpc to AUDIT_ARCH_COMPAT_GENERIC

 - Backup region offset update to eflcorehdr

 - Fixes for wii/ps3 platform

 - Implement JIT support for private stack in powerpc

 - Implement JIT support for fsession in powerpc64 trampoline

 - Add support for instruction array and indirect jump in powerpc

 - Misc selftest fixes and cleanups

Thanks to Abhishek Dubey, Aditya Gupta, Alex Williamson, Amit Machhiwal,
Andrew Donnellan, Bartosz Golaszewski, Cédric Le Goater, Chen Ni,
Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP), Hari Bathini, J. Neuschäfer, Mukesh Kumar
Chaurasiya (IBM), Nam Cao, Nilay Shroff, Pavithra Prakash, Randy Dunlap,
Ritesh Harjani (IBM), Shrikanth Hegde, Sourabh Jain, Vaibhav Jain,
Venkat Rao Bagalkote, and Yury Norov (NVIDIA)

* tag 'powerpc-7.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (47 commits)
  mailmap: Add entry for Andrew Donnellan
  powerpc32/bpf: fix loading fsession func metadata using PPC_LI32
  selftest/bpf: Enable gotox tests for powerpc64
  powerpc64/bpf: Add support for indirect jump
  selftest/bpf: Enable instruction array test for powerpc
  powerpc/bpf: Add support for instruction array
  powerpc32/bpf: Add fsession support
  powerpc64/bpf: Implement fsession support
  selftests/bpf: Enable private stack tests for powerpc64
  powerpc64/bpf: Implement JIT support for private stack
  powerpc: pci-ioda: Optimize pnv_ioda_pick_m64_pe()
  powerpc: pci-ioda: use bitmap_alloc() in pnv_ioda_pick_m64_pe()
  powerpc/net: Inline checksum wrappers and convert to scoped user access
  powerpc/sstep: Convert to scoped user access
  powerpc/align: Convert emulate_spe() to scoped user access
  powerpc/ptrace: Convert gpr32_set_common_user() to scoped user access
  powerpc/futex: Use masked user access
  powerpc/audit: Convert powerpc to AUDIT_ARCH_COMPAT_GENERIC
  cpuidle: powerpc: avoid double clear when breaking snooze
  powerpc/ps3: spu.c: fix enum and Return kernel-doc warnings
  ...
2026-04-14 17:10:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f21f7b5162 Update to the VDSO subsystem:
- Make the handling of compat functions consistent and more robust
 
      - Rework the underlying data store so that it is dynamically
        allocated, which allows the conversion of the last holdout SPARC64
        to the generic VDSO implementation
 
      - Rework the SPARC64 VDSO to utilize the generic implementation
 
      - Mop up the left overs of the non-generic VDSO support in the core
        code.
 
      - Expand the VDSO selftest and make them more robust
 
      - Allow time namespaces to be enabled independently of the generic
        VDSO support, which was not possible before due to SPARC64 not
        using it.
 
      - Various cleanups and improvements in the related code.
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Merge tag 'timers-vdso-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull vdso updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Make the handling of compat functions consistent and more robust

 - Rework the underlying data store so that it is dynamically allocated,
   which allows the conversion of the last holdout SPARC64 to the
   generic VDSO implementation

 - Rework the SPARC64 VDSO to utilize the generic implementation

 - Mop up the left overs of the non-generic VDSO support in the core
   code

 - Expand the VDSO selftest and make them more robust

 - Allow time namespaces to be enabled independently of the generic VDSO
   support, which was not possible before due to SPARC64 not using it

 - Various cleanups and improvements in the related code

* tag 'timers-vdso-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (51 commits)
  timens: Use task_lock guard in timens_get*()
  timens: Use mutex guard in proc_timens_set_offset()
  timens: Simplify some calls to put_time_ns()
  timens: Add a __free() wrapper for put_time_ns()
  timens: Remove dependency on the vDSO
  vdso/timens: Move functions to new file
  selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_correctness: Add a test for time()
  selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_correctness: Use facilities from parse_vdso.c
  selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_correctness: Handle different tv_usec types
  selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_correctness: Drop SYS_getcpu fallbacks
  selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_gettimeofday: Remove nolibc checks
  Revert "selftests: vDSO: parse_vdso: Use UAPI headers instead of libc headers"
  random: vDSO: Remove ifdeffery
  random: vDSO: Trim vDSO includes
  vdso/datapage: Trim down unnecessary includes
  vdso/datapage: Remove inclusion of gettimeofday.h
  vdso/helpers: Explicitly include vdso/processor.h
  vdso/gettimeofday: Add explicit includes
  random: vDSO: Add explicit includes
  MIPS: vdso: Explicitly include asm/vdso/vdso.h
  ...
2026-04-14 10:53:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fdcbb1bc06 Merge branch 'nocache-cleanup'
This series cleans up some of the special user copy functions naming and
semantics.  In particular, get rid of the (very traditional) double
underscore names and behavior: the whole "optimize away the range check"
model has been largely excised from the other user accessors because
it's so subtle and can be unsafe, but also because it's just not a
relevant optimization any more.

To do that, a couple of drivers that misused the "user" copies as kernel
copies in order to get non-temporal stores had to be fixed up, but that
kind of code should never have been allowed anyway.

The x86-only "nocache" version was also renamed to more accurately
reflect what it actually does.

This was all done because I looked at this code due to a report by Jann
Horn, and I just couldn't stand the inconsistent naming, the horrible
semantics, and the random misuse of these functions.  This code should
probably be cleaned up further, but it's at least slightly closer to
normal semantics.

I had a more intrusive series that went even further in trying to
normalize the semantics, but that ended up hitting so many other
inconsistencies between different architectures in this area (eg
'size_t' vs 'unsigned long' vs 'int' as size arguments, and various
iovec check differences that Vasily Gorbik pointed out) that I ended up
with this more limited version that fixed the worst of the issues.

Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgg1QVWNWG-UCFo1hx0zqrPnB3qhPzUTrWNft+MtXQXig@mail.gmail.com/

* nocache-cleanup:
  x86-64/arm64/powerpc: clean up and rename __copy_from_user_flushcache
  x86: rename and clean up __copy_from_user_inatomic_nocache()
  x86-64: rename misleadingly named '__copy_user_nocache()' function
2026-04-13 08:39:51 -07:00
Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle)
3a6455d56b mm: convert do_brk_flags() to use vma_flags_t
In order to be able to do this, we need to change VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS
and friends and update the architecture-specific definitions also.

We then have to update some KSM logic to handle VMA flags, and introduce
VMA_STACK_FLAGS to define the vma_flags_t equivalent of VM_STACK_FLAGS.

We also introduce two helper functions for use during the time we are
converting legacy flags to vma_flags_t values - vma_flags_to_legacy() and
legacy_to_vma_flags().

This enables us to iteratively make changes to break these changes up into
separate parts.

We use these explicitly here to keep VM_STACK_FLAGS around for certain
users which need to maintain the legacy vm_flags_t values for the time
being.

We are no longer able to rely on the simple VM_xxx being set to zero if
the feature is not enabled, so in the case of VM_DROPPABLE we introduce
VMA_DROPPABLE as the vma_flags_t equivalent, which is set to
EMPTY_VMA_FLAGS if the droppable flag is not available.

While we're here, we make the description of do_brk_flags() into a kdoc
comment, as it almost was already.

We use vma_flags_to_legacy() to not need to update the vm_get_page_prot()
logic as this time.

Note that in create_init_stack_vma() we have to replace the BUILD_BUG_ON()
with a VM_WARN_ON_ONCE() as the tested values are no longer build time
available.

We also update mprotect_fixup() to use VMA flags where possible, though we
have to live with a little duplication between vm_flags_t and vma_flags_t
values for the time being until further conversions are made.

While we're here, update VM_SPECIAL to be defined in terms of
VMA_SPECIAL_FLAGS now we have vma_flags_to_legacy().

Finally, we update the VMA tests to reflect these changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d02e3e45d9a33d7904b149f5604904089fd640ae.1774034900.git.ljs@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle) <ljs@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>	[SELinux]
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:53:40 -07:00
Baolin Wang
fb87c88272 mm: change to return bool for pudp_test_and_clear_young()
The pudp_test_and_clear_young() is used to clear the young flag, returning
whether the young flag was set for this PUD entry.  Change the return type
to bool to make the intention clearer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2c56fe52c1bf9404145274d7e91d4a65060f6c7c.1774075004.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle) <ljs@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:53:35 -07:00
Baolin Wang
42e26354c4 mm: change to return bool for pmdp_test_and_clear_young()
Callers use pmdp_test_and_clear_young() to clear the young flag and check
whether it was set for this PMD entry.  Change the return type to bool to
make the intention clearer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f1d31307a13365d3d0fed5809727dcc2dd59631b.1774075004.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle) <ljs@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:53:35 -07:00
Baolin Wang
06c4dfa3ce mm: change to return bool for ptep_clear_flush_young()/clear_flush_young_ptes()
The ptep_clear_flush_young() and clear_flush_young_ptes() are used to
clear the young flag and flush the TLB, returning whether the young flag
was set.  Change the return type to bool to make the intention clearer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/24af5144b96103631594501f77d4525f2475c1be.1774075004.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle) <ljs@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:53:35 -07:00
Baolin Wang
a62ca3f40f mm: change to return bool for ptep_test_and_clear_young()
Patch series "change young flag check functions to return bool", v2.

This is a cleanup patchset to change all young flag check functions to
return bool, as discussed with David in the previous thread[1].  Since
callers only care about whether the young flag was set, returning bool
makes the intention clearer.  No functional changes intended.


This patch (of 6):

Callers use ptep_test_and_clear_young() to clear the young flag and check
whether it was set.  Change the return type to bool to make the intention
clearer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1774075004.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/57e70efa9703d43959aa645246ea3cbdba14fa17.1774075004.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle) <ljs@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:53:35 -07:00
Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
6215d9f447 arch, mm: consolidate empty_zero_page
Reduce 22 declarations of empty_zero_page to 3 and 23 declarations of
ZERO_PAGE() to 4.

Every architecture defines empty_zero_page that way or another, but for the
most of them it is always a page aligned page in BSS and most definitions
of ZERO_PAGE do virt_to_page(empty_zero_page).

Move Linus vetted x86 definition of empty_zero_page and ZERO_PAGE() to the
core MM and drop these definitions in architectures that do not implement
colored zero page (MIPS and s390).

ZERO_PAGE() remains a macro because turning it to a wrapper for a static
inline causes severe pain in header dependencies.

For the most part the change is mechanical, with these being noteworthy:

* alpha: aliased empty_zero_page with ZERO_PGE that was also used for boot
  parameters. Switching to a generic empty_zero_page removes the aliasing
  and keeps ZERO_PGE for boot parameters only
* arm64: uses __pa_symbol() in ZERO_PAGE() so that definition of
  ZERO_PAGE() is kept intact.
* m68k/parisc/um: allocated empty_zero_page from memblock,
  although they do not support zero page coloring and having it in BSS
  will work fine.
* sparc64 can have empty_zero_page in BSS rather allocate it, but it
  can't use virt_to_page() for BSS. Keep it's definition of ZERO_PAGE()
  but instead of allocating it, make mem_map_zero point to
  empty_zero_page.
* sh: used empty_zero_page for boot parameters at the very early boot.
  Rename the parameters page to boot_params_page and let sh use the generic
  empty_zero_page.
* hexagon: had an amusing comment about empty_zero_page

	/* A handy thing to have if one has the RAM. Declared in head.S */

  that unfortunately had to go :)

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260211103141.3215197-4-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>		[parisc]
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>		[parisc]
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>	[alpha]
Acked-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>	[nios2]
Acked-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>	[sparc]
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:53:01 -07:00
Seongsu Park
3d443691ed mm/pkeys: remove unused tsk parameter from arch_set_user_pkey_access()
The tsk parameter in arch_set_user_pkey_access() is never used in the
function implementations across all architectures (arm64, powerpc, x86).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260219063506.545148-1-sgsu.park@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Seongsu Park <sgsu.park@samsung.com>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:57 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
e20043b476 xor: make xor.ko self-contained in lib/raid/
Move the asm/xor.h headers to lib/raid/xor/$(SRCARCH)/xor_arch.h and
include/linux/raid/xor_impl.h to lib/raid/xor/xor_impl.h so that the
xor.ko module implementation is self-contained in lib/raid/.

As this remove the asm-generic mechanism a new kconfig symbol is added to
indicate that a architecture-specific implementations exists, and
xor_arch.h should be included.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-22-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:20 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
3f276cece4 powerpc: move the XOR code to lib/raid/
Move the optimized XOR into lib/raid and include it it in xor.ko instead
of always building it into the main kernel image.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:18 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
35ebc4de10 xor: remove macro abuse for XOR implementation registrations
Drop the pretty confusing historic XOR_TRY_TEMPLATES and
XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE, and instead let the architectures provide a
arch_xor_init that calls either xor_register to register candidates or
xor_force to force a specific implementation.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:17 -07:00
Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP)
cae734710d powerpc/net: Inline checksum wrappers and convert to scoped user access
Commit 861574d51b ("powerpc/uaccess: Implement masked user access")
provides optimised user access by avoiding the cost of access_ok().

Convert csum_and_copy_to_user() and csum_and_copy_from_user() to
scoped user access to benefit from masked user access.

csum_and_copy_to_user() and csum_and_copy_from_user() are only
called respectively by csum_and_copy_to_iter() and
csum_and_copy_from_iter_full() and they are only called twice.

Those functions used to be large but they were first reduced by
commit c693cc4676 ("saner calling conventions for
csum_and_copy_..._user()") then commit 70d65cd555 ("ppc: propagate
the calling conventions change down to csum_partial_copy_generic()").
With the additional size reduction provided by conversion to scoped
user access they are not worth being kept out of line.

  $ ./scripts/bloat-o-meter vmlinux.0 vmlinux.1
  add/remove: 0/2 grow/shrink: 2/0 up/down: 136/-176 (-40)
  Function                                     old     new   delta
  csum_and_copy_to_iter                       2416    2488     +72
  csum_and_copy_from_iter_full                2272    2336     +64
  csum_and_copy_to_user                         88       -     -88
  csum_and_copy_from_user                       88       -     -88
  Total: Before=11514471, After=11514431, chg -0.00%

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/f44e1b2760dbed35b237040001a91bc8304b726b.1773137098.git.chleroy@kernel.org
2026-04-01 09:21:07 +05:30
Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP)
40a1b9d044 powerpc/futex: Use masked user access
Commit 861574d51b ("powerpc/uaccess: Implement masked user access")
provides optimised user access by avoiding the cost of access_ok().

Use masked user access in arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser()

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/e29f6a5c14e5938df68d94bfac6b2f762fb922aa.1773136636.git.chleroy@kernel.org
2026-04-01 09:21:06 +05:30
Christophe Leroy
f26ad12356 powerpc/audit: Convert powerpc to AUDIT_ARCH_COMPAT_GENERIC
Commit e65e1fc2d2 ("[PATCH] syscall class hookup for all normal
targets") added generic support for AUDIT but that didn't include
support for bi-arch like powerpc.

Commit 4b58841149 ("audit: Add generic compat syscall support")
added generic support for bi-arch.

Convert powerpc to that bi-arch generic audit support.

With this change generated text is similar.

Thomas has confirmed that the previously failing filter_exclude/test
is now successful both without and with this patch, see [1]

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260306115350-ef265661-6d6b-4043-9bd0-8e6b437d0d67@linutronix.de/

Link: https://github.com/linuxppc/issues/issues/412
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/261b1be5b8dc526b83d73e8281e682a73536ea28.1773155031.git.chleroy@kernel.org
2026-04-01 09:21:06 +05:30
Randy Dunlap
d1e6f90d6b powerpc/ps3: fix ps3.h kernel-doc warnings
Fix some kernel-doc warnings in ps3.h:

- add @dev to struct ps3_dma_region
- don't mark a function as "struct"
- add Returns: description for one function
- add a short description for ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata()
- correct an enum @name
- move intervening "struct ps3_system_bus_device;" from between
  kernel-doc for ps3_dma_region_init() and the function declaration

to eliminate these warnings:

Warning: arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3.h:96 struct member 'dev' not
 described in 'ps3_dma_region'
Warning: arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3.h:118 struct ps3_system_bus_device;
 error: Cannot parse struct or union!
Warning: arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3.h:166 int
 ps3_mmio_region_init(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev, struct
 ps3_mmio_region *r, unsigned long bus_addr, unsigned long len, enum
 ps3_mmio_page_size page_size); error: Cannot parse struct or union!
Warning: arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3.h:167 No description found for
 return value of 'ps3_mmio_region_init'
Warning: arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3.h:407 missing initial short
 description on line:
 * ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata -
Warning: arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3.h:473 Enum value
 'PS3_LPM_TB_TYPE_INTERNAL' not described in enum 'ps3_lpm_tb_type'
Warning: arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3.h:473 Excess enum value
 '@PS3_LPM_RIGHTS_USE_TB' description in 'ps3_lpm_tb_type'

This leaves struct members in several structs and function parameters in
one function still undescribed.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251129183636.1893634-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
2026-04-01 09:21:06 +05:30
Sourabh Jain
f53b24d1fa powerpc/crash: Update backup region offset in elfcorehdr on memory hotplug
When elfcorehdr is prepared for kdump, the program header representing
the first 64 KB of memory is expected to have its offset point to the
backup region. This is required because purgatory copies the first 64 KB
of the crashed kernel memory to this backup region following a kernel
crash. This allows the capture kernel to use the first 64 KB of memory
to place the exception vectors and other required data.

When elfcorehdr is recreated due to memory hotplug, the offset of
the program header representing the first 64 KB is not updated.
As a result, the capture kernel exports the first 64 KB at offset
0, even though the data actually resides in the backup region.

Fix this by calling sync_backup_region_phdr() to update the program
header offset in the elfcorehdr created during memory hotplug.

sync_backup_region_phdr() works for images loaded via the
kexec_file_load syscall. However, it does not work for kexec_load,
because image->arch.backup_start is not initialized in that case.
So introduce machine_kexec_post_load() to process the elfcorehdr
prepared by kexec-tools and initialize image->arch.backup_start for
kdump images loaded via kexec_load syscall.

Rename update_backup_region_phdr() to sync_backup_region_phdr() and
extend it to synchronize the backup region offset between the kdump
image and the ELF core header. The helper now supports updating either
the kdump image from the ELF program header or updating the ELF program
header from the kdump image, avoiding code duplication.

Define ARCH_HAS_KIMAGE_ARCH and struct kimage_arch when
CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE or CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP is enabled so that
kimage->arch.backup_start is available with the kexec_load system call.

This patch depends on the patch titled
"powerpc/crash: fix backup region offset update to elfcorehdr".

Fixes: 849599b702 ("powerpc/crash: add crash memory hotplug support")
Reviewed-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312083051.1935737-3-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com
2026-04-01 09:21:04 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
809b997a5c x86-64/arm64/powerpc: clean up and rename __copy_from_user_flushcache
This finishes the work on these odd functions that were only implemented
by a handful of architectures.

The 'flushcache' function was only used from the iterator code, and
let's make it do the same thing that the nontemporal version does:
remove the two underscores and add the user address checking.

Yes, yes, the user address checking is also done at iovec import time,
but we have long since walked away from the old double-underscore thing
where we try to avoid address checking overhead at access time, and
these functions shouldn't be so special and old-fashioned.

The arm64 version already did the address check, in fact, so there it's
just a matter of renaming it.  For powerpc and x86-64 we now do the
proper user access boilerplate.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-03-30 15:05:57 -07:00
Ritesh Harjani (IBM)
d1503aa9ab powerpc/64s: Add support for huge pfnmaps
This uses _RPAGE_SW2 bit for the PMD and PUDs similar to PTEs.
This also adds support for {pte,pmd,pud}_pgprot helpers needed for
follow_pfnmap APIs.

This allows us to extend the PFN mappings, e.g. PCI MMIO bars where
it can grow as large as 8GB or even bigger, to map at PMD / PUD level.
VFIO PCI core driver already supports fault handling at PMD / PUD level
for more efficient BAR mappings.

Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6fca726574236f556dd4e1e259692e82a4c29e85.1773058761.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
2026-03-30 15:52:17 +05:30