There are two fields in struct acpi_device_pnp, device_name and
device_class, that were supposed to be populated and used by device
drivers, but they have never been used consistently and now they
are only set for the bus object in acpi_set_pnp_ids() (and never
read afterward).
Drop them along with all of the associated symbols except for
MAX_ACPI_CLASS_NAME_LEN and the acpi_device_class typedef that
are used by the ACPI netlink messaging code. Move those two
definitions closer to the struct acpi_bus_event that refers to
the acpi_device_class type.
No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6314925.lOV4Wx5bFT@rafael.j.wysocki
SYNC_BO clflushes an imported BO's scatterlist. An importer may not do
that: the memory belongs to the exporter, and dma-buf gives the importer
no interface to ask for maintenance on it. Refuse the request instead.
is_import_bo() is (obj)->attach, which covers more than foreign buffers.
A userptr BO arrives through a ubuf, and on a carveout device every share
BO and the device heap arrive through a cbuf, so SYNC_BO answers
-EOPNOTSUPP for those too, including the AMDXDNA_BO_DEV path that flushes
through its heap.
Only the ubuf case gives up maintenance it was getting: on a 64 MiB
userptr BO a 4 KiB sync and a full sync both cost 659 us, this arm having
ignored the range. amdxdna_cbuf_map() fills in only the DMA address and
length, so drm_clflush_sg() already walks zero pages on carveout memory.
Userspace maintains these through the mapping it already holds, as XRT's
buffer::sync() does unless it is told to sync through the driver.
Fixes: dbc8fd7a03 ("accel/amdxdna: Add expandable device heap support")
Reported-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/a505f9e5-b416-43e9-934d-c5c29b8a70e9@amd.com/
Suggested-by: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Taimuraz Kaitmazov <taimuraz@kaitmazov.com>
Reviewed-by: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260819224458.257346-5-taimuraz@kaitmazov.com
__hid_bpf_ops_destroy_device() and hid_bpf_unreg() can race on the
same registration reference, double-putting struct hid_device and
freeing it while hid_destroy_device() still uses it. Serialize the
remove/NULL decision under hdev->bpf.prog_list_lock so exactly one
path releases each registration reference: unreg re-checks ops->hdev
under the lock and returns without putting when the destroy path
already cleared it; all put_device() calls happen after the lock is
dropped, which is safe because a concurrent unreg then observes
ops->hdev == NULL under the lock.
Background: each successful attach (hid_bpf_ops_reg) acquires one
device reference (hid_get_device()). Two paths can release it:
- device destruction: hid_destroy_device() -> hid_bpf_destroy_device()
-> __hid_bpf_ops_destroy_device(), which walks hdev->bpf.prog_list
under rcu_read_lock() and drops one reference per attached program;
- BPF link release: bpf map delete (no BPF_F_LINK) synchronously calls
st_ops->unreg() -> hid_bpf_unreg(), which drops the reference for
its own registration.
The coordination handshake (e->hdev = NULL on the destroy side vs
"if (!hdev) return" on the unreg side) is a TOCTOU check: the two
paths run under different lock domains (rcu_read_lock vs
prog_list_lock), so a concurrent unreg can read ops->hdev as
non-NULL, block on prog_list_lock, and then proceed while the
destroy traversal executes - both paths then drop the same
reference. The refcount reaches zero legitimately (each decrement
is individually valid), so no refcount_t saturation fires: the
device is simply freed while the transport is still inside
hid_destroy_device(), and subsequent teardown touches freed memory.
The fix serializes the remove/NULL decision under prog_list_lock on
both sides and moves the destroy-side puts outside the lock. With
the lock held, plain reads/writes of ops->hdev are sufficient; no
READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE are added, keeping the patch minimal.
Unlocked-read safety: the unlocked read of ops->hdev at the top of
hid_bpf_unreg() cannot touch a freed device, because the unreg path
itself still holds this registration's reference (released only by
its own hid_put_device() after the lock is dropped), and a destroy
traversal that already cleared ops->hdev makes the lock-internal
re-check return early without any put. At most one of the two
paths releases each registration reference.
Fixes: ebc0d8093e ("HID: bpf: implement HID-BPF through bpf_struct_ops")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shen Yongchao <grayhat@foxmail.com>
Assisted-by: Hermes:kimi-k3
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
The snd_dummy_capsrc_put() builds its change flag with &&, so it reports
a change only when both channels move at once. Writing a single channel
stores the new value and returns 0, the control core then sends no
SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, and a second reader keeps showing the old
setting until it polls again.
The volume put a few lines above compares the same pair of channels with
||.
The mixer selftest already reports this. With snd-dummy loaded it fails
event_missing on all five capture switches:
# CD Capture Switch.1 orig 0 read 1, is_volatile 0
not ok 13 event_missing.Dummy.9
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
Signed-off-by: HyeongJun An <sammiee5311@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260901153921.3971-1-sammiee5311@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
IrqVectorRegistration::index() accepts a usize, but pci_irq_vector()
takes an unsigned int. On 64-bit architectures, casting an index larger
than u32::MAX wraps it before the PCI core can validate it. In
particular, u32::MAX + 1 becomes zero and can resolve to the first
allocated vector.
Use a checked conversion and return EINVAL when the index cannot be
represented by the C API.
Fixes: 2fb7755b0a ("rust: pci: resolve IRQ in index() and embed IrqRequest in IrqVector")
Signed-off-by: Sophon Zhang <aiqubits@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260901-fix-pci-irq-vector-index-truncation-v4-1-f94aa6932fd9@hotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
If idr_alloc() fails after create_dynamic_oa_sysfs_entry() has
succeeded, the error path frees the OA config without removing the
metrics sysfs group.
Remove the sysfs group before releasing the config, and fix up the
misleading error message copied from the sysfs creation failure path.
Fixes: cdf02fe1a9 ("drm/xe/oa/uapi: Add/remove OA config perf ops")
Signed-off-by: Lu Yao <yaolu@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260831014218.28515-1-yaolu@kylinos.cn
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2c6fbda5fdde461d6dedb82a59285182720b8fef)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
dt_idle_pd_alloc() kasprintf()s the full node path, then points
pd->name at kbasename() of that string. dt_idle_pd_free() kfree()s
pd->name, which is no longer the start of the allocation.
Copy the basename instead.
Fixes: 9d976d6721 ("cpuidle: Factor-out power domain related code from PSCI domain driver")
Signed-off-by: Linkai Gong <gonglinkai@kylinos.cn>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
the response buffer.
- Initialize missing fields in FS_OBJECT_ID_INFORMATION,
FS_CONTROL_INFORMATION, and FS_POSIX_INFORMATION.
- Propagate DACL parsing and allocation failures so malformed security
descriptors are rejected.
- Rate-limit errors for unmapped SIDs to prevent kernel log flooding.
- Drain multichannel sessions during LOGOFF, wake deferred locks and
cancellable requests, and ensure cancellation callbacks run only once.
- Fix listener kthread reference handling and teardown ordering during
netdevice events.
- Validate normalized-name and IPC share configuration response lengths.
- Update the KSMBD MAINTAINERS entry and add Paulo Alcantara as
an SMBDIRECT co-maintainer.
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Merge tag 'ksmbd-for-7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/smb
Pull smb server fixes from Namjae Jeon:
- Prevent unintended data exposure by clearing pipe compound padding
and the response buffer
- Initialize missing fields in FS_OBJECT_ID_INFORMATION,
FS_CONTROL_INFORMATION, and FS_POSIX_INFORMATION
- Propagate DACL parsing and allocation failures so malformed security
descriptors are rejected
- Rate-limit errors for unmapped SIDs to prevent kernel log flooding
- Drain multichannel sessions during LOGOFF, wake deferred locks and
cancellable requests, and ensure cancellation callbacks run only once
- Fix listener kthread reference handling and teardown ordering during
netdevice events
- Validate normalized-name and IPC share configuration response lengths
- Update the KSMBD MAINTAINERS entry and add Paulo Alcantara as an
SMBDIRECT co-maintainer
* tag 'ksmbd-for-7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/smb:
ksmbd: validate normalized name response length
ksmbd: fix listener task lifetime on netdev events
ksmbd: prevent out-of-bounds reads in share config responses
ksmbd: rate limit unmapped SID errors
ksmbd: propagate DACL parsing errors
ksmbd: zero pipe read compound padding
ksmbd: safely drain sessions during logoff
MAINTAINERS: Update the KSMBD entry
MAINTAINERS: Add Paulo Alcantara as an SMBDIRECT co-maintainer
ksmbd: fill in FileSysIdentifier in FS_POSIX_INFORMATION
ksmbd: initialize FileSystemControlFlags in FS_CONTROL_INFORMATION
ksmbd: zero the FS_OBJECT_ID_INFORMATION buffer before filling it in
Commit d5e81a5650 ("kernfs: avoid iattr allocation in listxattr")
made kernfs_iop_listxattr() return an empty list when the kernfs node
has no allocated kernfs_iattrs.
However, this also skips security xattr names provided by
simple_xattr_list(). As of now, applications can retrieve the SELinux
label of a sysfs file with getxattr(), but cannot do it through
listxattr().
A similar issue happened before in commit b09e0fa4b4 ("tmpfs:
implement generic xattr support"). It was fixed by commit 8b0ba61df5
("fs/xattr.c: fix simple_xattr_list to always include security.* xattrs").
Perhaps this recent commit needs a fix as well.
The issue can be reproduced with a simple python program:
python3 - <<'PY'
import os
path = "/sys/kernel/warn_count"
print("getxattr:", os.getxattr(path, "security.selinux"))
print("listxattr:", os.listxattr(path))
PY
Before commit d5e81a5650 ("kernfs: avoid iattr allocation in listxattr"),
the result is:
getxattr: b'system_u:object_r:sysfs_t:s0\x00'
listxattr: ['security.selinux']
After that commit, the result is:
getxattr: b'system_u:object_r:sysfs_t:s0\x00'
listxattr: []
This patch will keep listxattr() consistent with getxattr() when security
xattrs are available.
Fixes: d5e81a5650 ("kernfs: avoid iattr allocation in listxattr")
Signed-off-by: Hengyu Liang <hengyul@cs.unc.edu>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822051705.1761850-1-hengyul@cs.unc.edu
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
The hid-rmi driver sizes its writeReport/readReport buffer purely from
the report descriptor supplied by the device, with no minimum bound:
data->input_report_size = hid_report_len(input_report);
data->output_report_size = hid_report_len(output_report);
alloc_size = data->output_report_size + data->input_report_size;
data->writeReport = devm_kzalloc(&hdev->dev, alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
data->readReport = data->writeReport + data->output_report_size;
but then reads and writes fixed offsets into it. A device declaring a
1-byte output and a 1-byte input report makes hid_report_len() return 2
for each, so alloc_size is 4, while rmi_set_page() -- reached
unconditionally at probe time through rmi_input_configured() -- stores
writeReport[4] and rmi_hid_read_block() stores writeReport[0..5]. Since
readReport lives at writeReport + output_report_size, those stores also
corrupt the window the next reply is parsed out of.
The read path is worse: the copy length comes from readReport[1], which
the device fills in and can be up to 255, and the copy starts at
&readReport[2] with no regard for input_report_size, so it runs past the
end of the allocation into adjacent slab objects. This does not even
need a lying device -- rmi_f01_probe() issues a fixed 21-byte register
read, so any device declaring an input report smaller than 23 bytes
reads out of bounds even when it answers truthfully. Those bytes become
the register values the RMI core acts on: rmi_f01_probe() prints them to
the kernel log as the product id and exports them through the mode 0444
sysfs attribute of the same name, and rmi_driver_set_irq_bits() sends
them back to the device as the interrupt mask, so an undersized report
descriptor leaks heap contents both to unprivileged userspace and to the
device itself.
The write path has no bound either: rmi_hid_write_block() copies an
unbounded len to &writeReport[4], and the largest caller a device can
drive at probe time is rmi_driver_set_irq_bits(), whose length is
derived from the interrupt source counts the device declares in its Page
Description Table.
Finally, the read loop cannot terminate on a zero-length reply: such a
reply copies nothing and advances neither bytes_read nor bytes_needed,
and because a reply did arrive the one second wait_event_timeout() does
not fire either, so a device answering 0 forever keeps the loop running
inside the probe worker with page_mutex held. khungtaskd does not
notice, because every reply wakes the task.
Reject reports too small for what the driver builds -- 6 output bytes
for the write reports and 3 input bytes for the read handshake -- at
probe time, clamp the write and the read copy to the report sizes the
device declared, and treat a zero-length reply as an error. A device
refused this way is started as an ordinary HID device, like one that
does not carry the RMI report ids at all.
RMI_DEVICE must not be left set in device_flags on that path, because
rmi_input_configured() would then run the RMI setup and reach
rmi_set_page(), which writes the writeReport buffer the refusal just
skipped allocating. The bit can arrive set: rmi_probe() copies
id->driver_data into device_flags before the report checks, and a bind
through the new_id sysfs attribute can supply driver_data with
RMI_DEVICE (BIT(0)) set. Strip the bit where driver_data is copied, so
RMI_DEVICE keeps meaning exactly "this probe validated the reports"; the
three jumps to start that predate this patch are covered as well.
The error path also clears RMI_READ_DATA_PENDING on its way out, because
that flag is what the wait at the top of the loop tests: leaving it set
would make every later wait_event_timeout() return immediately on the
stale reply and kill the read path for the rest of the device's life.
Clamping does not regress working hardware: the read loop already
handles a reply carrying fewer bytes than requested, and a write longer
than the output report was overrunning the buffer already.
Verified on v6.12.69 and on v6.12.105 built with CONFIG_KASAN=y and
booted kasan_multi_shot, whose hid-rmi.c is identical to mainline here.
An emulated RMI4 device driven over /dev/uhid, and the same device again
over dummy_hcd plus raw-gadget, give identical results:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in rmi_hid_read_block+0x409/0x750 [hid_rmi]
Read of size 21 at addr ffff88800bf33bba by task kworker/0:3/285
__asan_memcpy+0x23/0x60
rmi_hid_read_block+0x409/0x750 [hid_rmi]
rmi_f01_probe+0x5dd/0x1dc0 [rmi_core]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in rmi_hid_write_block+0x1a9/0x350 [hid_rmi]
Write of size 35 at addr ffff88810a2b24ac by task kworker/1:10/666
__asan_memcpy+0x3c/0x60
rmi_hid_write_block+0x1a9/0x350 [hid_rmi]
rmi_driver_set_irq_bits+0x1f6/0x4d0 [rmi_core]
rmi_driver_probe+0x636/0xbf0 [rmi_core]
rmi_input_configured+0x184/0x2e0 [hid_rmi]
rmi_probe+0x952/0xcf0 [hid_rmi]
and, for the zero-length reply, a probe worker left in D state in
rmi_hid_read_block() after 225 replies at 200 ms intervals.
After this change the undersized descriptor is refused at probe with
"rmi reports too small (out=2 in=2)", the oversized read and write are
both rejected, the zero-length reply fails the read with -EIO while
later reads on the same device keep working, and a device declaring
reports large enough for a 21-byte register read still probes normally
and reports its real product id. A device bound through new_id with
RMI_DEVICE in its driver_data no longer reaches rmi_set_page() with an
unallocated writeReport either.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-input/20260822121007.153988-1-98lawweijie@gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-input/00a489f38b240624dcb5a4bae36a53fcba9cfb47.1787549195.git.98lawweijie@gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-input/20260824122708.76168-1-98lawweijie@gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-input/20260825060954.104890-1-98lawweijie@gmail.com/
Fixes: 9fb6bf02e3 ("HID: rmi: introduce RMI driver for Synaptics touchpads")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
Assisted-by: GLM:glm-5.3
Signed-off-by: Wei Jie Law <98lawweijie@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
The AIROHA_CPU_PM_DOMAIN config was wrongly guarded under the Mediatek PM
Domains menu and was unselectable.
Move it outside the menu so it's now visible and correctly selectable by
default on Airoha SoC.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 82e703dd43 ("pmdomain: airoha: Add Airoha CPU PM Domain support")
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Enabling a (modular) test should not silently enable additional kernel
functionality, as that may increase the attack vector for a product.
Fix this by skipping the new test when OF support is disabled instead of
selecting OF support.
Note that when OF support is disabled, the compiler optimizes away the
then unused reference to of_fwnode_ops in of_node_init(), so linking
succeeds.
Fixes: 0e6f8ccd46 ("device property: add test cases for fwnode_for_each_child_node()")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8dfb4afaf70b59cd33af9296464395470405187e.1787239268.git.geert@linux-m68k.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
cc_debounce_dwork can be queued before port_start() fails:
tcpm_register_port() runs first, and its state machine may invoke
set_cc() or start_toggling() from the TCPM worker. The error path then
calls tcpm_unregister_port(), whose worker flush may queue the delayed
work before devres frees pmic_typec_port.
Disable and drain the delayed work directly at port_start()'s error
exit. Do not use port_stop() for this path: its IRQs use IRQF_NO_AUTOEN
and are enabled only after a successful port_start().
This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.
Fixes: a4422ff221 ("usb: typec: qcom: Add Qualcomm PMIC Type-C driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> # v6.10+
Suggested-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820135307.153773-3-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
cc_debounce_dwork is queued from the set_cc() and start_toggling()
callbacks, which run from TCPM's kthread worker. port_stop() returns
before tcpm_unregister_port() destroys that worker. Flushing the worker
during unregister may therefore run a callback which queues the delayed
work after port_stop() has returned.
The delayed work can then run after devres has freed pmic_typec_port.
Use disable_delayed_work_sync() in port_stop() to cancel a pending
instance and prevent the TCPM callbacks from queueing another one.
This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.
Fixes: a4422ff221 ("usb: typec: qcom: Add Qualcomm PMIC Type-C driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> # v6.10+
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820135307.153773-2-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb_put_function_instance() attempts to dereference fd inside fi struct
to get mod in uvc_alloc_inst() error path. However, fd is not allocated
until later in try_get_usb_function_instance() after allocating fi in
uvc_alloc_inst() and thus guranteed to be null in error path. Fix this
by adding a null check for fi->fd that returns if fd is null.
Reported-by: syzbot+fd6ef980cf1c722be639@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=fd6ef980cf1c722be639
Fixes: 0062f6e56f ("usb: gadget: add a forward pointer from usb_function to its "instance"")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeffin Philip <jeffinphilip14@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816061712.15547-1-jeffinphilip14@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
pdphy_stop() disables IRQs but leaves reset_work pending. If the IRQ
handler schedules it just before disable_irq(), the work runs after
remove() frees the struct via devm.
Call cancel_work_sync() after disabling IRQs to close the window.
This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.
Fixes: a4422ff221 ("usb: typec: qcom: Add Qualcomm PMIC Type-C driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260819161448.76597-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Previously fsg_num_buffers_validate() was removed as it was not
necessary due to Kconfig setting the limits for n from 2 to 256 with
default as 2. However, setting the page content in such a way that
kstrtou8() reflects n value as either 0 or 1 bypasses these
restrictions leading to a null pointer dereference if n is 0. Fix
this by adding a check for n < 2 and returning -EINVAL if n is
either 0 or 1 consistent with Kconfig logic.
Reported-by: syzbot+791be35f1fbcc85d06d7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=791be35f1fbcc85d06d7
Fixes: fe5a6c48fd ("usb: gadget: storage: get rid of fsg_num_buffers_validate()")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeffin Philip <jeffinphilip14@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260818035904.10324-1-jeffinphilip14@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
GCC (Debian 14.2.0-19) is not happy about the buffer size:
drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_mass_storage.c:2970:48: error: ‘%d’ directive output may be truncated writing between 1 and 9 bytes into a region of size 5 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
Bump the size to get it enough for all possible values.
Note, although cfg->nluns is limited to FSG_MAX_LUNS (16), the compiler
doesn't realize this and complains about the buffer size.
Also note, the existing comment is wrong as size 8 for the whole buffer
doesn't cover 100 mil numbers, hence drop it altogether.
Fixes: b27c08c953 ("usb: gadget: f_mass_storage: create lun creation helpers for use in fsg_common_init")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260817161239.1448582-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
realtek_cr_destructor() calls timer_delete() before the chip containing
the timer is freed. The timer callback may still be running and can
rearm itself, resulting in a use-after-free.
Use timer_shutdown_sync() to wait for the callback and prevent further
rearming. Do this unconditionally because ss_en may be changed after
the timer is armed.
Move timer_setup() into init_realtek_cr() so the timer is initialized
before any failure path can invoke the destructor.
Found by static analysis.
Fixes: e931830bb8 ("Realtek cr: Add autosuspend function.")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak <mhun512@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727123414.44700-1-mhun512@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ublk_ch_mmap() rejects mmap requests with VM_WRITE set, but never
clears VM_MAYWRITE on the resulting read-only mapping. This allows
a userspace daemon to mmap the per-queue command buffer PROT_READ,
then upgrade it to PROT_WRITE via mprotect(), since VM_MAYWRITE was
never cleared.
The command buffer holds struct ublksrv_io_desc entries that are
kernel-written ABI; a writable mapping lets an unprivileged daemon
process corrupt fields such as addr, op_flags, nr_sectors, and
start_sector.
Same bug class as the drm/panthor and drm/vc4 VM_MAYWRITE fixes, and
the 2026-08-13 ptp/vmclock fix (a5edadbae5).
Verified via mprotect() PoC: before the fix, a PROT_READ mapping can
be upgraded to PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE and a write into the command
buffer corrupts io_desc fields (confirmed under KASAN). After the
fix, mprotect() returns -EACCES.
Fixes: 3fee8d7599e1 ("ublk_drv: add io_uring based userspace block driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kanishka De Silva <kpskanna1915@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260830070133.559-1-kpskanna1915@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
CDNSP controller may lose its runtime register programming across S3
suspend/resume, depending on SoC power domain configuration. After
resume the operational and interrupter registers may contain reset
values, which prevents the gadget side from recovering correctly and
breaks wakeup from S3.
Fix this by detecting whether the controller lost its register context
after resume and handling both cases:
- If context was lost (CFG_3XPORT_U1_PIPE_CLK_GATE_EN set or power
lost): reset the controller and reprogram the state required for
normal operation, including the command ring, DCBAA pointer, doorbell
base, event ring, ERST base/size and event ring dequeue pointer.
- If context was retained: restart the controller directly without
reprogramming registers. Issue a wakeup if the link was in U3 before
suspend.
Move the basic controller register programming out of the one-time memory
initialization path and make it reusable from the resume path. Also
separate ring allocation from ring initialization so that rings can be
reinitialized without reallocating DMA memory.
Always perform the full suspend sequence regardless of the current link
state. Previously, if the device was already in U3, the suspend callback
returned early without stopping the controller, which could lead to
commands being issued on a disabled slot during resume.
Fixes: 3d82904559 ("usb: cdnsp: cdns3 Add main part of Cadence USBSSP DRD Driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Laszczak <pawell@cadence.com>
Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820-suspend_resume_fix-v3-1-5a713098b977@cadence.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ene_ub6250_probe() calls usb_stor_probe2(), which starts the usb-storage
infrastructure and schedules the delayed scan work. The driver then
calls ene_get_card_type(), which sends an ENE command through
ene_send_scsi_cmd() and the usb-storage bulk transfer helpers.
Both the delayed scan work, through usb_stor_Bulk_max_lun(), and
ene_get_card_type() use us->current_urb. The scan work serializes this
access with us->dev_mutex, but the ENE card-type probe does not. If the
scan work runs while ene_get_card_type() is still using us->current_urb,
usb_submit_urb() warns that the URB is already active.
Serialize ene_get_card_type() with us->dev_mutex, matching the locking
used by the scan path.
Reported-by: syzbot+22ea20ef3afb6785b122@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=22ea20ef3afb6785b122
Assisted-by: Qwen:Qwen3.6
Signed-off-by: Liu Qi <liuqi@longcheer.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260821090416.1247127-1-liuqi@longcheer.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A file system sets STATX_DIOALIGN with zeroed alignments when the file
can't be used for direct I/O. The zero underflowed to UINT_MAX and
triggered a queue limits validation warning. Fall back to the block
device's limits when dio_mem_align isn't reported.
A file system with a block size larger than PAGE_SIZE may also report a
memory alignment that can't be expressed as a queue limit. File systems
fall back to buffered I/O for requests that don't meet their alignment,
so cap the reported limit to the largest possible value.
Fixes: 6c8dec275c ("loop: set dma_alignment from the backing file for direct I/O")
Fixes: c5059c1af2 ("zloop: set dma_alignment from the backing files for direct I/O")
Reported-by: syzbot+ac00e7bf7ac8c91af921@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=ac00e7bf7ac8c91af921
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260810164218.3721636-1-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The cloned bio needs to inherit the accumulated gaps between vectors so
that we can know if this bio can subscribe to the iova coalescing
optimization.
When cloning for a split, the gap only applies to the front bio since
that's as far as has been processed. The remaining bio can reset its
gaps to 0 since it advanced past the checked vectors, and will start its
accounting from there on the next split check.
Fixes: 2f6b2565d4 ("block: accumulate memory segment gaps per bio")
Reported-by: Eric Auger <eauger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260819154937.3903312-1-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
gadget_dev_ioctl() reads dev->gadget before acquiring dev->lock, but
dev->state is checked after acquiring the lock. Therefore a concurrent
bind can change the device state between these operations, which can
leave ioctl with a stale NULL gadget pointer and causing a NULL pointer
dereference at gadget->ops->ioctl.
Read dev->gadget while holding dev->lock so that the gadget pointer
and device state are sampled consistently.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Eulgyu Kim <eulgyukim@snu.ac.kr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260824113510.1141236-1-jjy600901@snu.ac.kr/
Reported-by: Jaeyoung Chung <jjy600901@snu.ac.kr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260824113510.1141236-1-jjy600901@snu.ac.kr/
Signed-off-by: Lovekesh Solanki <lovekeshsolanki00@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260825171343.459630-1-lovekeshsolanki00@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
f_midi_alloc initializes free_ref to 1 and it can only be incremented
when a sound card is registered via f_midi_register_card().
f_midi_register_card() is only called in f_midi_bind() which actually
performs INIT_WORK. If f_midi_bind() is never run, work is not
initialized and the if condition in f_midi_free becomes true,
this results in a warning later in __flush_work as work->func = 0.
Fix this by moving INIT_WORK from f_midi_bind() to f_midi_alloc().
Reported-by: syzbot+d5fa3d224505c8610702@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d5fa3d224505c8610702
Fixes: 8653d71ce3 ("usb/gadget: f_midi: Replace tasklet with work")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeffin Philip <jeffinphilip14@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260815054006.102325-1-jeffinphilip14@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
f_midi2_opts_str_show() takes the string lock internally, but its
callers dereference the opts->info.<field> pointer before calling it,
outside the lock. This races with f_midi2_opts_str_store(), which
frees the old string under opts->lock when the attribute is written
concurrently, the show path can read a pointer that gets freed
before the lock inside str_show() is even taken.
Change f_midi2_opts_str_show() to take a pointer to the string field,
matching the existing pattern in f_midi2_opts_str_store(), and
dereference it only after the lock is held. Update all three callers
(iface_name, block name, and the EP string option macro) accordingly.
Reported-by: syzbot+2280f1cca5e6b0c353e4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2280f1cca5e6b0c353e4
Signed-off-by: Ivy Lopez <skunkolee@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816005434.34018-1-skunkolee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The Intel VID status register is actually 9 bytes long and doesn't
contain the raw VDOs but only the upper 16bits for device mode and enter
mode. Shift those two fields into place and reconstruct the cable
discover mode VDO from the data status register instead since it's not
directly accessible. With this fixed now the correct VDOs are forwarded
to the PHY and the to-be-submitted Thunderbolt/USB4 native host interface
so that the right mode can be negotiated and the link actually comes up.
Link: https://www.ti.com/lit/ug/slvubh2b/slvubh2b.pdf
Fixes: 0b31c97893 ("usb: typec: tipd: Read USB4, Thunderbolt and DisplayPort status for cd321x")
Fixes: 82432bbfb9 ("usb: typec: tipd: Handle mode transitions for CD321x")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sven Peter <sven@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Rafay <ahmedrafay888@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813-b4-tipd-vdo-fix-v1-1-70317f2cd554@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A null-pointer dereference occurs in f_midi2_free_ep_reqs() when attempting
to clean up an endpoint that was never initialized.
When configuring the MIDI 2.0 gadget via configfs and setting the block
direction to SNDRV_UMP_DIR_INPUT, the initialization of the midi1_ep_out
endpoint is explicitly skipped during the gadget bind phase
(f_midi2_bind()). As a result, the usb_ep->card field remains NULL.
Later, when the host sets the alternate setting, f_midi2_set_alt()
unconditionally stops both the IN and OUT endpoints by calling
f_midi2_stop_eps(), which in turn calls f_midi2_free_ep_reqs() for both
endpoints. When f_midi2_free_ep_reqs() is called for the uninitialized
midi1_ep_out, it attempts to dereference usb_ep->card to determine the
number of requests to free, leading to a crash.
Fix this by using usb_ep->num_reqs instead of usb_ep->card->info.num_reqs
in f_midi2_free_ep_reqs(). usb_ep->num_reqs is correctly set during
f_midi2_init_ep() and remains 0 if the endpoint was never initialized,
safely avoiding the loop. For consistency, apply the same change to
f_midi2_alloc_ep_reqs().
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xdffffc00000000ee: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000770-0x0000000000000777]
...
RIP: 0010:f_midi2_free_ep_reqs drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_midi2.c:1166
[inline]
RIP: 0010:f_midi2_stop_eps+0x28e/0x4d0
drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_midi2.c:1246
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
f_midi2_set_alt+0x11c/0xf00 drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_midi2.c:1296
composite_setup+0x1ffd/0x3480 drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c:1933
configfs_composite_setup+0xbd/0x100 drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c:1877
Fixes: 8b645922b2 ("usb: gadget: Add support for USB MIDI 2.0 function driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.5-flash Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview syzbot
Reported-by: syzbot+bbb6dad313f4aaa8da6b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bbb6dad313f4aaa8da6b
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/ai_job?id=8ce30b1a-8cf7-4e38-bcf7-1f69e6f6313f
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Nogikh <nogikh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=01a17afb30637396955e
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/cafe65f4-e1bb-46a3-901d-732814b861b2@mail.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
regulator_is_enabled() reports the aggregate regulator state, not
whether this consumer holds an enable reference. If another consumer
enables VBUS first, the driver can skip its own regulator_enable() call
and later attempt to drop a reference it never acquired, triggering an
unbalanced regulator disable warning.
Track successful enable and disable calls locally. Keep the state
unchanged when an operation fails so a later role or ID notification
retries the operation while this consumer keeps balanced references.
Fixes: b3f9d6e491 ("usb: typec: hd3ss3220: Check if regulator needs to be switched")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/qualcomm-linux/kernel/issues/472
Signed-off-by: Chang Wu <kunjinkao.jp@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Jan Remmet <j.remmet@phytec.de>
Reviewed-by: Krishna Kurapati <krishna.kurapati@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260819152027.90994-1-kunjinkao.jp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The forceRM bit of the DEPCMD register controls the behavior of the
EndTransfer command used to stop an active transfer. Older DWC3
programming guide revisions recommended setting forceRM=1 when
issuing EndTransfer. Newer programming guide revisions recommend
issuing EndTransfer with forceRM cleared.
With forceRM=1 on DWC_usb31 v2.00a and v2.10a controllers, a transfer
aborted through the ep_dequeue path was observed to remain active
after EndTransfer completion. A subsequent StartTransfer issued on the
same endpoint triggered writes associated with the aborted transfer.
This resulted in an SMMU fault because the transfer buffer had already
been unmapped during EndTransfer command-completion cleanup.
Using forceRM=0 eliminates the issue. Although older DWC3 programming
guide revisions recommended setting forceRM=1, no issues are known
from using forceRM=0. Clear forceRM when issuing EndTransfer to provide
consistent EndTransfer behavior and align with newer programming guide
recommendations.
Fixes: 1e43c86d84 ("usb: dwc3: core: Add DWC31 version 2.00a controller")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Elson Serrao <elson.serrao@oss.qualcomm.com>
Acked-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813151456.867008-1-elson.serrao@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dwc3_google_probe() zero initialises struct dwc3_probe_data and never
assigns its properties member. The unspecified state of gsbuscfg0_reqinfo
is encoded as DWC3_GSBUSCFG0_REQINFO_UNSPECIFIED (0xffffffff), not as
zero, so dwc3_get_software_properties() reads the zeroed field as a value
the glue explicitly requested:
if (properties->gsbuscfg0_reqinfo !=
DWC3_GSBUSCFG0_REQINFO_UNSPECIFIED) {
dwc->gsbuscfg0_reqinfo = properties->gsbuscfg0_reqinfo;
return;
}
Two things follow. dwc3_config_soc_bus() programs GSBUSCFG0.REQINFO with
zero on hardware that never asked for it, and the early return skips the
walk over the parent devices, so a swnode or device tree supplied
snps,gsbuscfg0-reqinfo would be ignored.
Assign DWC3_DEFAULT_PROPERTIES so the unset fields carry their unspecified
sentinels and the controller is left alone.
Fixes: 8995a37371 ("usb: dwc3: Add Google Tensor SoC DWC3 glue driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Radhey Shyam Pandey <radhey.shyam.pandey@amd.com>
Acked-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260819182158.1351869-1-radhey.shyam.pandey@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some devices use combo PHYs (i.e. USB3 + DisplayPort), which also
handle the lane muxing. These PHYs are referenced twice from
the USB-C connector (USB super-speed lines and SBU/AUX lines)
resulting in the mux being configured twice. Avoid this by
dropping duplicates.
This is a re-application of b145c3f29d ("usb: typec: mux: avoid
duplicated mux switches"), with fix derived from usb: typec: mux:
Fix typec_switch_match() .
Fixes: f576c75f95 ("Revert "usb: typec: mux: avoid duplicated mux switches"")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Co-developed-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@nabladev.com>
Tested-by: Jens Glathe <jens.glathe@oldschoolsolutions.biz>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822072556.490594-1-marex@nabladev.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The fwnode_typec_switch_get() sporadically returns NULL instead of an
-EPROBE_DEFER for orientation-switch described in DT. This makes it
impossible to discern whether the DT does describe an orientation-switch
which did not probe yet, or whether the DT does not describe the switch.
This happens with gpio-sbu-mux connected to an I2C GPIO expander.
The class_find_device() on typec_switch_match() may return NULL in case
the mux did not probe just yet early on boot. The sw_devs[] array can be
empty on boot as well. If these two conditions occur, then the conditional
if (to_typec_switch_dev(dev) == sw_devs[i]) evaluates to true and the match
function returns NULL, which propagates to fwnode_typec_switch_get() which
makes it look as if the orientation-switch was not described in DT.
This is incorrect, because the mux driver will probe a bit later on, but
at that point, the caller of fwnode_typec_switch_get() already got the
NULL return value. The NULL return value also does not trigger IS_ERR(),
therefore the caller driver interprets this as if the orientation-switch
is not described in DT, and does not return -EPROBE_DEFER to try again,
even if it should.
Fix this by checking the class_find_device() return value, and return
-EPROBE_DEFER if it is NULL right away. If the return value is not NULL,
perform the deduplication test, and if that test passes, consider the
return value to be already non-NULL.
Fixes: a53b4f9c51 ("usb: typec: mux: avoid duplicated orientation switches")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@nabladev.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Jens Glathe <jens.glathe@oldschoolsolutions.biz>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260817182302.146546-1-marex@nabladev.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Change the kmalloc() calls in usb_mdc800_init() for irq_urb_buffer and
download_urb_buffer to kzalloc(), avoiding potential stack leaks if a
shorter message is received in mdc800_usb_irq() and
mdc800_usb_download_notify()
Assisted-by: gkh_clanker_t1000
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Griffin Kroah-Hartman <griffin@kroah.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260819-usb_misc_random-v1-1-43a0dcee3a32@kroah.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The new verifier in the bpf-next branch is now capable of detecting the
overflow that was triggered by test_rdesc_fixup_get_data_overflow.
This is better in terms of UI, but now the test is failing and should be
marked as expected to fail.
Add a new parameter to load_programs() when we expect the test to fail,
and dynamically validate the test by checkcing if it loads (it should
fail to load with new verifier), but if it still loads, HID-BPF should
detect the overflow itself and return an error in hid_bpf_get_data().
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
hid_device->{name,uniq,phys} are all writeable fields, we need to have
tests for them in case the verifier becomes too much strict.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Commit ee9ad135b2 ("bpf: Reject a store through a fault prone
pointer") in the BPF tree makes the verifier reject any writes to
hid_device->{name,uniq,phys}. A simple solution is to mark the struct
hid_device as safe from a BPF point of view.
Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
sm750_hw_imageblit() advances its monochrome source pointer by
src_delta per scanline, and computes the correct rounded-up stride
internally as:
bytes_per_scan = (width + start_bit + 7) / 8;
Its only caller, lynxfb_ops_imageblit(), instead passed src_delta as
image->width >> 3. For widths not a multiple of 8 this under-counted
the stride, so the source pointer fell further behind the real
per-scanline layout on every line, corrupting the rendered image.
Rather than just fixing the caller's calculation, remove src_delta
as a parameter entirely and have sm750_hw_imageblit() advance by the
bytes_per_scan it already computes for itself. There has only ever
been one caller, and that caller was passing an out-of-sync
derivative of the same width/start_bit values sm750_hw_imageblit()
already has, so keeping stride as a separate parameter served no
purpose beyond letting the two calculations drift apart, which is
exactly what happened here.
Rounding up, rather than down, is the direction consistent with the
rest of the fbdev core: struct fb_image mono bitmap data (the same
image->data this driver receives) is walked elsewhere with byte
strides derived from a ceiling division of width by 8. The generic
mono bit iterator in drivers/video/fbdev/core/fb_imageblit.h advances
scanlines with "iter->data += BITS_TO_BYTES(iter->width)", and
BITS_TO_BYTES() (include/linux/bitops.h) is a ceiling division.
sm750_hw_imageblit()'s own "(width + start_bit + 7) / 8" is that same
ceiling division with an added start_bit offset, so the caller's
">> 3" (floor) was the one calculation out of step with how this data
layout is handled everywhere else.
Found by code review of sm750_hw_imageblit()'s internal stride
calculation against what its only caller was passing in, and
confirmed with a clean -Werror build. I do not have this hardware,
so this has not been exercised at runtime on real sm750 silicon.
Fixes: 81dee67e21 ("staging: sm750fb: add sm750 to staging")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260901113031.161610-1-meatuni001@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The demotion counter is incremented per incoming write bio before the
invalidation begins, causing the demotion count to exceed the actual
number of cached blocks when multiple bios target the same cached
block. Additionally, the counter is incremented unconditionally
regardless of invalidation failure.
Reproduce steps:
1. Create a cache device consisting of 512 cache entries
modprobe brd rd_size=262144
dmsetup create cmeta --table "0 8192 linear /dev/ram0 0"
dmsetup create cdata --table "0 65536 linear /dev/ram0 8192"
dmsetup create corig --table "0 65536 linear /dev/ram0 262144"
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mapper/cmeta bs=4k count=1 oflag=direct
dmsetup create cache --table "0 65536 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \
/dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 2 metadata2 writethrough smq 0"
2. Populate the cache, and record the number of cached blocks
fio --name=populate --filename=/dev/mapper/cache --rw=randwrite --bs=4k \
--direct=1 --ioengine=libaio --iodepth=32 --io_size=2048m
nr_cached=$(dmsetup status cache | awk '{split($7, a, "/"); print a[1]}')
3. Reload the cache into passthrough mode
dmsetup suspend cache
dmsetup reload cache --table "0 65536 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \
/dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 2 metadata2 passthrough smq 0"
dmsetup resume cache
4. Write to the passthrough cache with multiple jobs to trigger
multiple bios hitting the same cached block.
fio --filename=/dev/mapper/cache --name=test --rw=write --bs=4k \
--direct=1 --ioengine=libaio --iodepth=32 --numjobs=4
5. Check if demoted matches cached block count. These numbers should
match but may differ due to overcounting per bio.
nr_demoted=$(dmsetup status cache | awk '{print $12}')
echo "$nr_cached, $nr_demoted"
Fix by moving the demotion counter increment into invalidate_complete(),
gated on the success flag.
Reported-by: Ben Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Fixes: b29d4986d0 ("dm cache: significant rework to leverage dm-bio-prison-v2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ming-Hung Tsai <mtsai@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
sk->psp_assoc sits past sk_dontcopy_end, so sock_copy() copies it into
every socket accepted from a listener without taking a reference, while
inet_sock_destruct() puts for every inet socket. psp_twsk_init() does
refcount_inc() for the timewait socket, so a child closing through
TIME_WAIT cancels its own put and leaves the association with one
reference and N timewait sockets holding the same pointer. Closing the
listener frees it, and the timewait timers then put freed memory.
Rejecting the association on a listening socket is not sufficient: a socket
can acquire one while established and then be turned back into a listener,
because tcp_disconnect() leaves sk->psp_assoc in place.
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in psp_twsk_assoc_free+0x6f/0xf0
Write of size 4 at addr ffff888110f9255c by task swapper/7/0
psp_twsk_assoc_free+0x6f/0xf0
inet_twsk_put+0xda/0x1b0
call_timer_fn+0x53/0x2e0
__run_timers+0x764/0xa80
Freed by task 99:
kfree+0x1a7/0x500
process_one_work+0x7ec/0x1100
An association carries a per-connection SPI and key, so a child must not
inherit the parent's. Clear it on clone.
Fixes: 6b46ca260e ("net: psp: add socket security association code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
Signed-off-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/BC10EB92-ABB3-41B2-AB16-266BEEBE18C0@doyensec.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
When integrity_metadata handles a discard, it fills a buffer with
DISCARD_FILLER and writes it over the tags, max_blocks blocks at a
time. If the kmalloc fails, the buffer is the on-stack array
checksums_onstack and max_size is set to HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE. So if the
tag size is larger than HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE, max_blocks is zero, bi_size
is never decremented and the loop never terminates.
Fix this by using sizeof(checksums_onstack) as max_size. The array has
MAX_TAG_SIZE bytes since commit b93b6643e9 ("dm integrity: fix a
crash with unusually large tag size"), so max_blocks is at least 1.
Fixes: 84597a44a9 ("dm integrity: add optional discard support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jose Fernandez (Anthropic) <jose.fernandez@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Ben Cressey <ben@cressey.dev>
Assisted-by: Claude:unspecified
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Since commit 68c5c42567 ("dm-integrity: replace forgeable discard
filler with a keyed sector marker"), integrity_metadata computes a
checksum for every discarded block into the "checksums" buffer.
integrity_sector_checksum always writes the whole digest. So if the tag
size is smaller than the digest size, the checksum of the last block
that fits into the buffer is written past the end of it. For example,
with hmac(sha256) and tag size 16, a 4MiB discard writes 16 bytes past
the kmalloc'ed page.
Fix this by subtracting extra_space from the buffer size when computing
max_blocks, like we do for writes.
Fixes: 68c5c42567 ("dm-integrity: replace forgeable discard filler with a keyed sector marker")
Reviewed-by: Jose Fernandez (Anthropic) <jose.fernandez@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Ben Cressey <ben@cressey.dev>
Assisted-by: Claude:unspecified
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
dm-integrity direct, bitmap and inline internal-hash modes compute
integrity tags from the pages carried by the write bio. The lower data
write also uses those pages, so the tag and the data write depend on the
same memory contents staying unchanged while writeback is in flight.
Without stable writes, a buffered writer can modify a writeback folio
after dm-integrity has submitted the data bio and before the lower device
has consumed the data. After a crash, this can leave data from the later
contents with a tag calculated from the earlier contents, causing
permanent checksum failures on read.
Set BLK_FEAT_STABLE_WRITES for internal-hash D, B and I modes so
filesystems wait for writeback folios to become stable before modifying
them again. Journal mode is left unchanged because it copies data into
the journal before computing and persisting the tag.
Tested using dm-delay over a virtio-blk test disk, dm-integrity
internal_hash:crc32c and no-journal ext4. The D and B reproducers both
failed with checksum errors before this change and completed with
READ_RC=0 and zero mismatches after it.
Fixes: 7eada909bf ("dm: add integrity target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Sun Yangkai <sunyangkai@fygo.io>
Link: https://github.com/chencheng-fnnas/reproducer/blob/main/dm-integrity-writeback-race.py
Signed-off-by: Chen Cheng <chencheng@fnnas.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
dm cache used a rw_semaphore for background_work_lock. Write locks on
rw_semaphores have strict owner semantics, but there was no guarantee
that the process that locked background_work_lock was the same process
that unlocked it. This can be easily seen using a kernel compiled with
CONFIG_DEBUG_RWSEMS. Given a dm cache device <cache>, run: 'dmsetup
suspend <cache> && dmsetup resume <cache>'. This will trigger a kernel
warning:
DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON((rwsem_owner(sem) != current) && !rwsem_test_oflags(sem, RWSEM_NONSPINNABLE))
triggered by cache_resume(). To fix this, switch from a rw_semaphore to
a spinlock and a wait queue. dm cache already has a wait queue and
associated counter, migration_wait and nr_allocated_migrations, that was
getting woken up when background work was getting completed, but wasn't
actually used by anything. This is replaced by the background_work queue
and counter.
Fixes: b29d4986d0 ("dm cache: significant rework to leverage dm-bio-prison-v2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming-Hung Tsai <mtsai@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
crypt_dec_pending reads io->error before calling atomic_dec_and_test.
Another context, for example crypt_endio called from an interrupt, may
set io->error and drop its reference between the read and the
decrement. crypt_dec_pending then drops the last reference and completes
the bio with the stale status - so a read that failed and was never
decrypted, or a write that failed, is reported as successful.
The read was placed before the decrement by commit b35f8caa08 ("dm
crypt: wait for endio to complete before destruction"), because that
commit freed dm_crypt_io before calling bio_endio. This is no longer the
case, dm_crypt_io lives in the per-bio data now.
Read io->error after atomic_dec_and_test instead. atomic_dec_and_test is
fully ordered, so no additional barrier is needed.
Fixes: b35f8caa08 ("dm crypt: wait for endio to complete before destruction")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jose Fernandez (Anthropic) <jose.fernandez@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Ben Cressey <ben@cressey.dev>
Assisted-by: Claude:unspecified
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
The zcrypt_type6_crt_key() function leaves padding bytes uninitialized
between key components and the modulus in the CCA CRT key token. These
padding bytes are sent to the crypto card, potentially leaking kernel
memory contents.
The initial memset() only zeros fixed structure fields, not the
flexible array member key_parts[] where the padding resides. While key
components are properly copied from userspace, the calculated pad_len
bytes between them remain uninitialized.
Fix by explicitly zeroing the padding bytes after copying the CRT key
components.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Finn Callies <fcallies@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
