Commit Graph

1465160 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
7404ce5163 s390 updates for 7.2-rc2
- Fix PKEY_VERIFYPROTK ioctl key type handling by removing the generic
   key-length based type check with its wrong bit-size calculation,
   and leaving protected key verification to the pkey handler
 
 - Fix monwriter buffer reuse by rejecting records that change the data
   length, preventing out of bounds user copy into the kernel buffer
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Merge tag 's390-7.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 fixes from Vasily Gorbik:

 - Fix PKEY_VERIFYPROTK ioctl key type handling by removing the generic
   key-length based type check with its wrong bit-size calculation, and
   leaving protected key verification to the pkey handler

 - Fix monwriter buffer reuse by rejecting records that change the data
   length, preventing out of bounds user copy into the kernel buffer

* tag 's390-7.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/monwriter: Reject buffer reuse with different data length
  pkey: Move keytype check from pkey api to handler
2026-07-04 06:28:45 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
410430b616 collected fixes for 7.2
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Merge tag 'mips-fixes_7.2_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux

Pull MIPS fixes from Thomas Bogendoerfer.

* tag 'mips-fixes_7.2_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
  MIPS: configs: Enable the current Ingenic USB PHY symbol
  MIPS: loongson64: add IRQ work based on self-IPI
  MIPS: mm: Add check for highmem before removing memory block
  mips: Add build salt to the vDSO
  MIPS: DEC: Ensure RTC platform device deregistration upon failure
2026-07-04 06:05:28 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
1e9cdc2ea1 16 ksmbd server fixes
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Merge tag 'v7.2-rc1-smb3-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd

Pull smb server fixes from Steve French:

 - Fix several use-after-free races in durable handle reconnect,
   supersede, and oplock handling

 - Avoid holding the inode oplock lock while waiting for a lease break
   acknowledgement. This removes delays of up to 35 seconds when cifs.ko
   closes a deferred handle in response to a lease break

 - Fix malformed security descriptor handling, including an undersized
   DACL allocation issue and an out-of-bounds ACE SID read

 - Fix memory leaks in security descriptor and DOS attribute xattr
   encoding/decoding error paths

 - Fix outstanding SMB2 credit leaks on aborted requests and correct the
   QUERY_INFO credit charge calculation

 - Fix hard-link creation without replacement being incorrectly rejected
   when the handle lacks DELETE access

 - Avoid unnecessary zeroing of large SMB2 read buffers

 - Add an oplock list lockdep annotation and update the documented
   support status for durable handles and SMB3.1.1 compression

 - Durable handle fixes to address ownership and lifetime races during
   reconnect, session teardown, oplock handling, and superseding opens,
   preventing stale session and file references from being used by
   concurrent operations

* tag 'v7.2-rc1-smb3-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
  ksmbd: fix app-instance durable supersede session UAF
  ksmbd: snapshot previous oplock state before durable checks
  ksmbd: close superseded durable handles through refcount handoff
  ksmbd: fix use-after-free of fp->owner.name in durable handle owner check
  smb/server: do not require delete access for non-replacing links
  ksmbd: don't hold ci->m_lock while waiting for a lease break ack
  ksmbd: doc: update feature support status for durable handles and compression
  ksmbd: annotate oplock list traversals under m_lock
  ksmbd: fix outstanding credit leak on abort and error paths
  ksmbd: fix credit charge calculation for SMB2 QUERY_INFO
  ksmbd: avoid zeroing the read buffer in smb2_read()
  ksmbd: validate num_subauth when copying ACE in set_ntacl_dacl
  ksmbd: reject undersized DACLs before parsing ACEs
  ksmbd: fix n.data memory leak in ksmbd_vfs_set_dos_attrib_xattr
  ksmbd: Fix acl.sd_buf memory leak and invalid sd_size error handling
  ksmbd: fix sd_ndr.data memory leak in ksmbd_vfs_set_sd_xattr
2026-07-03 18:55:34 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
dac0b8c587 drm fixes for 7.2-rc2
core:
 - kernel doc fix
 - include types.h in drm_ras.h
 
 dma-fence:
 - fix NULL ptr dereference
 - use correct callback
 - make dma_fence_dedup_array more robust
 
 dp:
 - handle torn down topology gracefully
 - fix kernel doc
 
 i915:
 - Input validation fixes for BIOS and EDID
 - Fix HDCP code buffer overflow and seq_num_v monotonic increase check
 - Fix near-NULL deref in i915_active during GFP_ATOMIC exhaustion
 
 xe:
 - Wedge from the timeout handler only after releasing the queue
 - Fix a NULL pointer dereference
 - Remove redundant exec_queue_suspended
 - RTP / OA whitelist fixes
 - Return error on non-migratable faults requiring devmem
 - Skip FORCE_WC and vm_bound check for external dma-bufs
 - Hold notifier lock for write on inject test path
 - Drop bogus static from finish in force_invalidate
 - Fix double-free of managed BO in error path
 - Don't attempt to process FAST_REQ or EVENT relays
 - Fix NPD in bo_meminfo
 - Prevent invalid cursor access for purged BOs
 - Fix offset alignment for MERT WHITELST_OA_MERT_MMIO_TRG
 
 amdgpu:
 - Soc24 aborted suspend fix
 - Drop unecessary BUG() and BUG_ON() from error paths
 - SCPM fix
 - Power reporting fix
 - DCE HDR fix
 - UVD boundary checks
 - VCN boundary checks
 - VCE boundary checks
 - DCN 4.2 fixes
 - Large stack allocation fixes
 - Fix aperture mapping leak
 - UserQ fixes
 - Ignore_damage_clips fix
 - ACP fixes
 - DC boundary checks
 - GPUVM fixes
 - JPEG idle check fixes
 - Userptr fix
 - GC 11.7 updates
 - Non-4K page fix
 - SMU 13 fixes
 - DP alt mode fix
 
 amdkfd:
 - Boundary checks
 - CRIU fixes
 
 amdxdna:
 - fix device removal issues
 - fix use after free in debug BO
 
 imagination:
 - fix double call to scheduler fini
 - fix ioctl return values
 - fix user array stride
 
 virtio:
 - handle EDIDs better
 
 panthor:
 - irq safe fence lock fix
 - reset work fix
 - fix invalid pointer
 - fix iomem access in suspended state
 - sched resume fix
 - unplug suspend fix
 - drop needless check
 - eviction leak fix
 - bail on group start/resume fix
 - keep irqs masked
 
 malidp:
 - use clock bulk API
 
 komeda:
 - clock prepare fixes
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Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2026-07-04' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Weekly fixes for drm. This is large for rc2 but it's just a lot of
  small fixes across a bunch of drivers, xe, amdgpu as usual, plus some
  sashiko-inspired fixes for panthor, and some dma-fence updates.

  core:
   - kernel doc fix
   - include types.h in drm_ras.h

  dma-fence:
   - fix NULL ptr dereference
   - use correct callback
   - make dma_fence_dedup_array more robust

  dp:
   - handle torn down topology gracefully
   - fix kernel doc

  i915:
   - Input validation fixes for BIOS and EDID
   - Fix HDCP code buffer overflow and seq_num_v monotonic increase check
   - Fix near-NULL deref in i915_active during GFP_ATOMIC exhaustion

  xe:
   - Wedge from the timeout handler only after releasing the queue
   - Fix a NULL pointer dereference
   - Remove redundant exec_queue_suspended
   - RTP / OA whitelist fixes
   - Return error on non-migratable faults requiring devmem
   - Skip FORCE_WC and vm_bound check for external dma-bufs
   - Hold notifier lock for write on inject test path
   - Drop bogus static from finish in force_invalidate
   - Fix double-free of managed BO in error path
   - Don't attempt to process FAST_REQ or EVENT relays
   - Fix NPD in bo_meminfo
   - Prevent invalid cursor access for purged BOs
   - Fix offset alignment for MERT WHITELST_OA_MERT_MMIO_TRG

  amdgpu:
   - Soc24 aborted suspend fix
   - Drop unecessary BUG() and BUG_ON() from error paths
   - SCPM fix
   - Power reporting fix
   - DCE HDR fix
   - UVD boundary checks
   - VCN boundary checks
   - VCE boundary checks
   - DCN 4.2 fixes
   - Large stack allocation fixes
   - Fix aperture mapping leak
   - UserQ fixes
   - Ignore_damage_clips fix
   - ACP fixes
   - DC boundary checks
   - GPUVM fixes
   - JPEG idle check fixes
   - Userptr fix
   - GC 11.7 updates
   - Non-4K page fix
   - SMU 13 fixes
   - DP alt mode fix

  amdkfd:
   - Boundary checks
   - CRIU fixes

  amdxdna:
   - fix device removal issues
   - fix use after free in debug BO

  imagination:
   - fix double call to scheduler fini
   - fix ioctl return values
   - fix user array stride

  virtio:
   - handle EDIDs better

  panthor:
   - irq safe fence lock fix
   - reset work fix
   - fix invalid pointer
   - fix iomem access in suspended state
   - sched resume fix
   - unplug suspend fix
   - drop needless check
   - eviction leak fix
   - bail on group start/resume fix
   - keep irqs masked

  malidp:
   - use clock bulk API

  komeda:
   - clock prepare fixes"

* tag 'drm-fixes-2026-07-04' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (105 commits)
  drm/xe/oa: Fix offset alignment for MERT WHITELIST_OA_MERT_MMIO_TRG
  drm/xe/pt: prevent invalid cursor access for purged BOs
  drm/xe: fix NPD in bo_meminfo()
  drm/xe/pf: Don't attempt to process FAST_REQ or EVENT relays
  drm/xe/hw_engine: Fix double-free of managed BO in error path
  drm/xe/userptr: Drop bogus static from finish in force_invalidate
  drm/xe/userptr: Hold notifier_lock for write on inject test path
  drm/xe/display: skip FORCE_WC and vm_bound check for external dma-bufs
  drm/xe: Return error on non-migratable faults requiring devmem
  drm/xe/rtp: Ensure locking/ref counting for OA whitelists
  drm/xe/oa: (De-)whitelist OA registers on OA stream open/release
  drm/xe/rtp: (De-)whitelist OA registers for all hwe's for a gt
  drm/xe/rtp: Toggle 'deny' bit to (de-)whitelist OA regs
  drm/xe/rtp: Save OA nonpriv registers to register save/restore lists
  drm/xe/rtp: Generalize whitelist_apply_to_hwe
  drm/xe/rtp: Keep track of non-OA nonpriv slots
  drm/xe/rtp: Maintain OA whitelists separately
  drm/xe/rtp: Fix build error with clang < 21 and non-const initializers
  drm/imagination: Fix user array stride in pvr_set_uobj_array()
  drm/imagination: Fix returned size for DRM_IOCTL_PVR_DEV_QUERY
  ...
2026-07-03 15:42:20 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
e6174e9b38 ACPI support fixes for 7.2-rc2
- Add a missing ACPI_TAD_AC_WAKE capability check omitted by mistake to
    the ACPI TAD driver (Xu Rao)
 
  - Define acpi_ut_safe_strncpy() as an alias for strscpy_pad() which is
    viable because that function is only called from kernel code (Rafael
    Wysocki)
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Merge tag 'acpi-7.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI support fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix a coding mistake in the ACPI TAD (Time and Alarm
  Device) driver introduced by one of its previous updates and
  get rid of the ugly #ifdef __KERNEL__ conditional compilation
  in acpi_ut_safe_strncpy() by redefining that function as an
  alias for strscpy_pad():

   - Add a missing ACPI_TAD_AC_WAKE capability check omitted by mistake
     to the ACPI TAD driver (Xu Rao)

   - Define acpi_ut_safe_strncpy() as an alias for strscpy_pad()
     which is viable because that function is only called from kernel
     code (Rafael Wysocki)"

* tag 'acpi-7.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPICA: Define acpi_ut_safe_strncpy() as strscpy_pad() alias
  ACPI: TAD: Check AC wake capability before enabling wakeup
2026-07-03 15:13:50 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
590cae7152 RISC-V updates for v7.2-rc2
- Fix a crash when a kretprobe reads from the stack
 
 - Fix an issue with the build-time mcount sorter that broke ftrace
 
 - Fix the rv32 IRQ stack frame padding to match the ABI
 
 - Only defer IOMMU configuration during initialization.  This avoids
   an issue where IOMMU configuration could be indefinitely deferred
 
 - Add the missing build salt to the vDSO
 
 - Now that RISC-V systems with higher numbers of cores are starting to
   become available, raise NR_CPUS for RISC-V to 256
 
 - Clean up some warnings from sparse caused by the RISC-V-optimized
   RAID6 code
 
 - Clean up our __cpu_up() code with a few minor fixes
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley:

 - Fix a crash when a kretprobe reads from the stack

 - Fix an issue with the build-time mcount sorter that broke ftrace

 - Fix the rv32 IRQ stack frame padding to match the ABI

 - Only defer IOMMU configuration during initialization. This avoids an
   issue where IOMMU configuration could be indefinitely deferred

 - Add the missing build salt to the vDSO

 - Now that RISC-V systems with higher numbers of cores are starting to
   become available, raise NR_CPUS for RISC-V to 256

 - Clean up some warnings from sparse caused by the RISC-V-optimized
   RAID6 code

 - Clean up our __cpu_up() code with a few minor fixes

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  riscv: probes: save original sp in rethook trampoline
  riscv: Fix 32-bit call_on_irq_stack() frame pointer ABI
  scripts/sorttable: Handle RISC-V patchable ftrace entries
  riscv: smp: use secs_to_jiffies in __cpu_up
  ACPI: RIMT: Only defer the IOMMU configuration in init stage
  riscv: Add build salt to the vDSO
  raid6: fix raid6_recov_rvv symbol undeclared warning
  raid6: fix riscv symbol undeclared warnigns
  riscv: Raise default NR_CPUS for 64BIT to 256
2026-07-03 15:07:24 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
6cf48bfec9 4 smb client fixes
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Merge tag 'v7.2-rc1-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull smb client fixes from Steve French:

 - Credit fix

 - Fix alignment issue in parse_posix_ctxt

 - SID parsing fix

* tag 'v7.2-rc1-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: Fix missing credit release on failure in cifs_issue_read()
  cifs: update internal module version number
  smb: client: use unaligned reads in parse_posix_ctxt()
  smb: client: harden POSIX SID length parsing
2026-07-03 15:01:33 -10:00
Andreas Kempe
aede83625f iio: imu: st_lsm6dsx: deselect shub page before reading whoami
As part of driver initialization, e.g. st_lsm6dsx_init_shub() selects
the shub register page using st_lsm6dsx_set_page(). Selecting the shub
register page shadows the regular register space so whoami, among other
registers, is no longer accessible.

In applications where the IMU is permanently powered separately from the
processor, there is a window where a reset of the CPU leaves the IMU in
the shub register page. Once this occurs, any subsequent probe attempt
fails because of the register shadowing.

Using the ism330dlc, the error typically looks like

    st_lsm6dsx_i2c 3-006a: unsupported whoami [10]

with the unknown whoami read from a reserved register in the shub page.

The reset register is also shadowed by the page select, preventing a
reset from recovering the chip.

Unconditionally clear the shub page before the whoami readout to ensure
normal register access and allow the initialization to proceed.

Place the fix in st_lsm6dsx_check_whoami() before the whoami check
because hw->settings, which st_lsm6dsx_set_page() relies on, is first
assigned in that function.

Placing the fix in a more logical place than the whoami check would
require a bigger restructuring of the code.

Fixes: c91c1c844e ("iio: imu: st_lsm6dsx: add i2c embedded controller support")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Kempe <andreas.kempe@actia.se>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
2026-07-03 19:34:47 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
973772c7cf Merge branch 'acpi-tad'
Merge an ACPI TAD (Time and Alarm Device) driver fix for 7.2-rc2.

* acpi-tad:
  ACPI: TAD: Check AC wake capability before enabling wakeup
2026-07-03 20:28:08 +02:00
Paolo Abeni
d645674342 Merge branch 'net-mlx5e-fix-crashes-in-dynamic-per-channel-stats-and-hv-vhca-agent'
Tariq Toukan says:

====================
net/mlx5e: Fix crashes in dynamic per-channel stats and HV VHCA agent

Since per-channel stats were converted to be allocated and published
lazily at first channel open in commit fa691d0c9c ("net/mlx5e:
Allocate per-channel stats dynamically at first usage"),
priv->channel_stats[] and priv->stats_nch are filled in
incrementally during interface bring-up. This opened a window in
which the various stats readers - most of them reachable from
userspace via netlink/netdev stats queries - can race with
mlx5e_open_channel() on another CPU and observe partially
initialized state. The HV VHCA stats agent, which is created
before the channels are opened, hits related problems of its own.

This series by Feng fixes the resulting crashes.

V3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260622083646.593220-1-tariqt@nvidia.com/
V2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260617140127.573117-1-tariqt@nvidia.com/
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630115151.729219-1-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-03 18:50:33 +02:00
Feng Liu
5a799714e8 net/mlx5e: Fix publication race for priv->channel_stats[]
mlx5e_channel_stats_alloc() publishes a new entry to
priv->channel_stats[] and then increments priv->stats_nch as a
publication token, but neither store carries any memory barrier:

	priv->channel_stats[ix] = kvzalloc_node(...);
	if (!priv->channel_stats[ix])
		return -ENOMEM;
	priv->stats_nch++;

Concurrent readers compute the loop bound from priv->stats_nch and
then dereference priv->channel_stats[i] using plain accesses, e.g.

	for (i = 0; i < priv->stats_nch; i++) {
		struct mlx5e_channel_stats *cs = priv->channel_stats[i];
		... cs->rq.packets ...
	}

On weakly-ordered architectures (ARM, PowerPC, RISC-V) the writes to
channel_stats[ix] and stats_nch may become visible to other CPUs out
of program order. A reader can observe stats_nch == N while still
seeing channel_stats[N-1] == NULL, leading to a NULL pointer
dereference in the channel_stats loop.

This has been observed in production on BlueField-3 DPUs (arm64),
where ovs-vswitchd queries netdev statistics over netlink during NIC
bringup, racing mlx5e_open_channel() -> mlx5e_channel_stats_alloc()
on another CPU:

  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0x840
  Hardware name: BlueField-3 DPU
  pc : mlx5e_fold_sw_stats64+0x30/0x180 [mlx5_core]
  Call trace:
   mlx5e_fold_sw_stats64+0x30/0x180 [mlx5_core]
   dev_get_stats+0x50/0xc0
   ovs_vport_get_stats+0x38/0xac [openvswitch]
   ovs_vport_cmd_fill_info+0x194/0x290 [openvswitch]
   ovs_vport_cmd_get+0xbc/0x10c [openvswitch]
   genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xd0/0x160
   genl_rcv_msg+0xec/0x1f0
   netlink_rcv_skb+0x64/0x130
   genl_rcv+0x40/0x60
   netlink_unicast+0x2fc/0x370
   netlink_sendmsg+0x1dc/0x454
   ...
   __arm64_sys_sendmsg+0x2c/0x40

Add mlx5e_stats_nch_write() and mlx5e_stats_nch_read() helpers in en.h
that wrap the smp_store_release()/smp_load_acquire() pair on stats_nch.
The release/acquire pair establishes the contract:

  stats_nch == N  =>  channel_stats[0..N-1] are visible and non-NULL.

Publish the stats_nch increment via mlx5e_stats_nch_write() in the
writer (mlx5e_channel_stats_alloc()), and read stats_nch via
mlx5e_stats_nch_read() in all readers: mlx5e RX/TX queue stats,
mlx5e_get_base_stats(), ethtool channels stats, IPoIB stats, the
sw_stats fold and the HV VHCA stats agent.

Fixes: fa691d0c9c ("net/mlx5e: Allocate per-channel stats dynamically at first usage")
Signed-off-by: Feng Liu <feliu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eran Ben Elisha <eranbe@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630115151.729219-4-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-03 18:50:31 +02:00
Feng Liu
89b25b5f46 net/mlx5e: Fix HV VHCA stats agent registration race
mlx5e_hv_vhca_stats_create() registers the stats agent through
mlx5_hv_vhca_agent_create(). The helper publishes the agent in
hv_vhca->agents[type] under agents_lock and immediately schedules an
asynchronous control invalidation on the HV VHCA workqueue before
returning to mlx5e.

The asynchronous invalidation invokes the control agent's invalidate
callback, which reads the hypervisor control block and forwards the
command to mlx5e_hv_vhca_stats_control(). That callback may either:

  - call cancel_delayed_work_sync(&priv->stats_agent.work), or
  - call queue_delayed_work(priv->wq, &sagent->work, sagent->delay).

However, the delayed_work and priv->stats_agent.agent are only
initialized after mlx5_hv_vhca_agent_create() returns to mlx5e:

    agent = mlx5_hv_vhca_agent_create(...);   /* publish + invalidate */
    ...
    priv->stats_agent.agent = agent;          /* too late */
    INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&priv->stats_agent.work, ...); /* too late */

If the asynchronous control path runs before the two assignments
above, it can:

  - Operate on an uninitialized delayed_work whose timer.function is
    NULL. queue_delayed_work() calls add_timer() unconditionally, so
    when the timer expires the timer softirq invokes a NULL function
    pointer.
  - Re-initialize the timer later through INIT_DELAYED_WORK() while
    the timer is already enqueued in the timer wheel, corrupting the
    hlist (entry.pprev cleared while the previous bucket node still
    points at this entry).
  - When the worker eventually runs, mlx5e_hv_vhca_stats_work() reads
    sagent->agent (NULL) and dereferences it inside
    mlx5_hv_vhca_agent_write().

Fix this by:

  - Initializing priv->stats_agent.work before invoking
    mlx5_hv_vhca_agent_create(), so the work is always in a valid
    state when the control callback observes it.
  - Adding a struct mlx5_hv_vhca_agent **ctx_update out-parameter
    to mlx5_hv_vhca_agent_create(). The helper writes the agent
    pointer to *ctx_update before publishing into hv_vhca->agents[]
    and triggering the agents_update flow, so any callback
    subsequently invoked from that flow already sees a valid
    priv->stats_agent.agent. This avoids having the control
    callback participate in agent initialization.

While at it, access priv->stats_agent.agent with
READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for the cross-CPU access with the worker, and
clear priv->stats_agent.buf on the agent_create() failure path.

Fixes: cef35af34d ("net/mlx5e: Add mlx5e HV VHCA stats agent")
Signed-off-by: Feng Liu <feliu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eran Ben Elisha <eranbe@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630115151.729219-3-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-03 18:50:31 +02:00
Feng Liu
25f6b929c7 net/mlx5e: Fix HV VHCA stats zero-sized buffer allocation
mlx5e_hv_vhca_stats_create() is called from mlx5e_nic_enable(),
before mlx5e_open(). At that point priv->stats_nch is still zero,
because it is only ever incremented in mlx5e_channel_stats_alloc(),
which is reached only from mlx5e_open_channel().

mlx5e_hv_vhca_stats_buf_size() therefore returns 0, and
kvzalloc(0, GFP_KERNEL) returns ZERO_SIZE_PTR ((void *)16) rather
than NULL. The "if (!buf)" guard does not catch this, and
mlx5e_hv_vhca_stats_create() completes "successfully" with
priv->stats_agent.buf set to ZERO_SIZE_PTR.

Once channels are opened (priv->stats_nch > 0) and the hypervisor
enables stats reporting, mlx5e_hv_vhca_stats_work() recomputes
buf_len using the new non-zero stats_nch and calls
memset(buf, 0, buf_len) on ZERO_SIZE_PTR, faulting at address 0x10.

Allocate the buffer based on priv->max_nch, which is set in
mlx5e_priv_init() and is the upper bound on stats_nch:

  - Add a separate helper mlx5e_hv_vhca_stats_buf_max_size() that
    returns sizeof(per_ring_stats) * max(max_nch, stats_nch), and
    use it for the kvzalloc() in mlx5e_hv_vhca_stats_create().
  - Keep mlx5e_hv_vhca_stats_buf_size() (which returns based on
    stats_nch) for the worker's active payload size, so the wire
    format (block->rings = stats_nch) and the amount of data filled
    by mlx5e_hv_vhca_fill_stats() are unchanged.

The max(max_nch, stats_nch) guard handles the rare case where
mlx5e_attach_netdev() recomputes max_nch downward across a
detach/resume cycle while priv->stats_nch persists (mlx5e_detach_netdev
does not call mlx5e_priv_cleanup, so stats_nch is only reset when
the netdev is destroyed). Without the guard, the worker could compute
buf_len from stats_nch and overrun the smaller buffer allocated based
on the reduced max_nch.

Allocating a non-zero buffer also makes the kvzalloc() failure path in
mlx5e_hv_vhca_stats_create() reachable for the first time: it returns
early without (re)creating the agent. Clear
priv->stats_agent.{agent,buf} in mlx5e_hv_vhca_stats_destroy() after
freeing them, so that if a later create() bails out on this path, a
subsequent teardown does not double-free the stale agent/buffer left
from a previous enable/disable cycle.

This mirrors the existing mlx5e pattern of preallocating arrays of
size max_nch (e.g. priv->channel_stats) and lazily populating
entries up to stats_nch on demand.

Fixes: fa691d0c9c ("net/mlx5e: Allocate per-channel stats dynamically at first usage")
Signed-off-by: Feng Liu <feliu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eran Ben Elisha <eranbe@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630115151.729219-2-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-03 18:50:31 +02:00
Damon Ding
6bb8898f70 drm/bridge: analogix_dp: Fix PE/VS value shift mismatch during link training
VS/PE values returned by drm_dp_get_adjust_request_voltage() and
drm_dp_get_adjust_request_pre_emphasis() are already encoded to their
native DPCD register bit positions. However, DPCD_VOLTAGE_SWING_SET /
DPCD_PRE_EMPHASIS_SET macros perform an extra internal shift. Feeding
the raw offset-bearing values directly leads to overlapping bitfields
and invalid lane training configuration, causing link training failures
and black screen.

Add right shift using DP_TRAIN_*_SHIFT constants to strip the DPCD bit
offsets before passing values to the SET macros and subsequent checks.
Apply this fix for both clock recovery and adjust training code paths.

Reported-by: Vicente Bergas <vicencb@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAAMcf8D-d+5n=H44KeKBSqWY42m+o32W+mO-r15VqWNyYhJL7Q@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: d84b087c76 ("drm/bridge: analogix_dp: Apply DP helper APIs to get adjusted voltages and pre-emphasises")
Signed-off-by: Damon Ding <damon.ding@rock-chips.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAAMcf8D-d+5n=H44KeKBSqWY42m+o32W+mO-r15VqWNyYhJL7Q@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260623023506.309858-1-damon.ding@rock-chips.com
2026-07-03 18:48:02 +02:00
Paolo Abeni
88c4273ab4 Merge branch 'net-mlx5-lag-bug-fixes'
Tariq Toukan says:

====================
net/mlx5: LAG bug fixes

Three bug fixes by Shay in the mlx5 LAG subsystem.

Patch 1 fixes an off-by-one in the error rollback path of
mlx5_lag_create_single_fdb_filter(): the loop started from the
failed index i, potentially operating on uninitialized state or
double-tearing-down an entry that had already self-rolled-back.
The rollback should start from i - 1.

Patch 2 fixes a hang in mlx5_mpesw_work(): when
mlx5_lag_get_devcom_comp() returns NULL the function returned
early without calling complete(), blocking any caller waiting on
mpesww->comp indefinitely.

Patch 3 fixes a kernel crash during teardown when
mlx5_lag_get_dev_seq() returns an error because no device is
marked as master or the peer is no longer in the LAG. The peer
flow cleanup is now skipped instead of proceeding with a bad
pointer.

This series by Shay fixes three bugs in the mlx5 LAG subsystem.

v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260617063204.547427-2-tariqt@nvidia.com/
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630112917.698313-1-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-03 18:39:04 +02:00
Shay Drory
7bed4af0ce net/mlx5e: TC, skip peer flow cleanup when LAG seq is unavailable
mlx5_lag_get_dev_seq() will return error when the peer isn't in the LAG
or when no device is marked as master. Result bad memory access and kernel
crash[1].

Hence, skip the peer when lookup fails.

Note: In case there are peer flows, they are cleaned before LAG cleared
the master mark.

[1]
RIP: 0010:mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_peers_flow+0x3d/0x350 [mlx5_core]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 mlx5e_tc_clean_fdb_peer_flows+0xc1/0x130 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5_esw_offloads_unpair+0x3a/0x400 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5_esw_offloads_devcom_event+0xee/0x360 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5_devcom_send_event+0x7a/0x140 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5_esw_offloads_devcom_cleanup+0x2f/0x90 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5e_tc_esw_cleanup+0x28/0xf0 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5e_rep_tc_cleanup+0x19/0x30 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5e_cleanup_uplink_rep_tx+0x36/0x40 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5e_cleanup_rep_tx+0x55/0x60 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5e_detach_netdev+0x96/0xf0 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5e_netdev_change_profile+0x5b/0x120 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5e_netdev_attach_nic_profile+0x1b/0x30 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5e_vport_rep_unload+0xdd/0x110 [mlx5_core]
 __esw_offloads_unload_rep+0x81/0xb0 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5_eswitch_unregister_vport_reps+0x1d7/0x220 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5e_rep_remove+0x22/0x30 [mlx5_core]
 device_release_driver_internal+0x194/0x1f0
 bus_remove_device+0xe8/0x1b0
 device_del+0x159/0x3c0
 mlx5_rescan_drivers_locked+0xbc/0x2d0 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5_unregister_device+0x54/0x80 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5_uninit_one+0x73/0x130 [mlx5_core]
 remove_one+0x78/0xe0 [mlx5_core]
 pci_device_remove+0x39/0xa0

Fixes: 971b28accc ("net/mlx5: LAG, replace mlx5_get_dev_index with LAG sequence number")
Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630112917.698313-4-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-03 18:39:02 +02:00
Shay Drory
d4b85f9a66 net/mlx5: LAG, MPESW, Fix missing complete() on devcom error
mlx5_mpesw_work() returned without calling complete() when
mlx5_lag_get_devcom_comp() returned NULL. A caller that queued the
work and waited on mpesww->comp would block indefinitely.

Funnel the early-return path through a new "complete" label so the
waiter is always woken.

Fixes: b430c1b4f6 ("net/mlx5: Replace global mlx5_intf_lock with HCA devcom component lock")
Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630112917.698313-3-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-03 18:39:02 +02:00
Shay Drory
0f0e4ae697 net/mlx5: LAG, Fix off-by-one in single-FDB error rollback
On failure at index i, the reverse cleanup loop in
mlx5_lag_create_single_fdb() starts from i, so the failed index
itself is rolled back. That can operate on uninitialized state or
double-tear-down a rule the add_one path already self-rolled-back.

Start the rollback from i - 1 so only successfully-installed entries
are undone.

Fixes: ddbb5ddc43 ("net/mlx5: LAG, Refactor lag logic")
Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630112917.698313-2-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-03 18:39:02 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
71dfdfb020 vfs-7.2-rc2.fixes
Please consider pulling these changes from the signed vfs-7.2-rc2.fixes tag.
 
 Thanks!
 Christian
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Merge tag 'vfs-7.2-rc2.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:

 - netfs:

    - fix the decision when to disallow write-streaming with fscache in
      use, handling of asynchronous cache object creation, a double fput
      in cachefiles, clearing S_KERNEL_FILE without the inode lock held,
      page extraction bugs in the iov_iter helpers (a potential
      underflow, a missing allocation failure check, a memory leak, and
      a folio offset miscalculation), writeback error and ENOMEM
      handling, DIO write retry for filesystems without a
      ->prepare_write() method, and the replacement of the wb_lock mutex
      with a bit lock plus writethrough collection offload so that
      multiple asynchronous writebacks don't interfere with each other.

    - Fix the barriering when walking the netfs subrequest list during
      retries as it was possible to see a subrequest that was just added
      by the application thread.

 - iomap:

    - Change iomap to submit read bios after each extent instead of
      building them up across extents. The old behavior was considered
      problematic for a while and now caused an actual erofs bug.

    - Guard the ioend io_size EOF trim in iomap against underflow when a
      concurrent truncate moves EOF below the start of the ioend,
      wrapping io_size to a huge value.

 - overlayfs

    - Fix a stale overlayfs comment about the locking order.

    - Store the linked-in upper dentry instead of the disconnected
      O_TMPFILE dentry during overlayfs tmpfile copy-up. With a FUSE or
      virtiofs upper layer ->d_revalidate() would try to look up "/" in
      the workdir and fail, causing persistent ESTALE errors that broke
      dpkg and apt.

 - vfs-bpf:

   Have the bpf_real_data_inode() kfunc take a struct file instead of a
   dentry so it is usable from the bprm_check_security, mmap_file, and
   file_mprotect hooks, and rename it from bpf_real_inode() to make the
   data-inode semantics explicit. The kfunc landed this cycle so the
   change is safe.

 - afs:

   NULL pointer dereferences in the callback service and in
   afs_get_tree(), several memory and refcount leaks, missing locking
   around the dynamic root inode numbers and premature cell exposure
   through /afs, a netns destruction hang caused by a misplaced
   increment of net->cells_outstanding, a bulk lookup malfunction caused
   by the dir_emit() API change, inode (re)initialisation issues, and
   assorted smaller fixes to error codes, seqlock handling, and debug
   output.

 - vfs:

   Refuse O_TMPFILE creation with an unmapped fsuid or fsgid and add a
   selftest for it.

 - vboxsf:

   Add Jori Koolstra as vboxsf maintainer, taking over from Hans de
   Goede.

 - dio:

   Release the pages attached to a short atomic dio bio; the REQ_ATOMIC
   size check error path leaked them.

 - procfs:

   Only bump the parent directory link count when registering
   directories in procfs. Registering regular files inflated the count
   and leaked a link on every create and remove cycle.

 - minix:

   Avoid an unsigned overflow in the minix bitmap block count
   calculation that let crafted images with huge inode or zone counts
   pass superblock validation and crash the kernel during mount.

 - cachefiles:

   Fix a double unlock in the cachefiles nomem_d_alloc error path left
   over from the start_creating() conversion.

 - fat:

   Stop fat from reading directory entries past the 0x00
   end-of-directory marker. If the trailing on-disk slots aren't
   zero-filled the driver surfaced arbitrary garbage as directory
   entries.

 - freexvfs:

   Don't BUG() on unknown typed-extent types in freevxfs, reachable via
   ioctl(FIBMAP) on a crafted image; fail with an I/O error instead.

 - orangefs:

   Keep the readdir entry size 64-bit in orangefs fill_from_part().
   Truncating it to __u32 bypassed the bounds check and led to
   out-of-bounds reads triggerable by the userspace client.

 - xfs:

   Fix the error unwind in xfs_open_devices() which released the rt
   device file twice and left dangling buftarg pointers behind that were
   freed again when the failed mount was torn down.

 - exec:

   Fix an off-by-one in the comment documenting the maximum binfmt
   rewrite depth in exec_binprm(). The code allows five rewrites, not
   four; restricting the code would break userspace so the comment is
   fixed instead.

 - file handles:

   Reject detached mounts in capable_wrt_mount(). A detached mount can
   be dissolved concurrently, leaving a NULL mount namespace that
   open_by_handle_at() would dereference.

* tag 'vfs-7.2-rc2.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (57 commits)
  netfs: Fix barriering when walking subrequest list
  iomap: submit read bio after each extent
  fuse: call fuse_send_readpages explicitly from fuse_readahead
  iomap: consolidate bio submission
  fhandle: reject detached mounts in capable_wrt_mount()
  netfs: Fix DIO write retry for filesystems without a ->prepare_write()
  netfs: Fix folio state after ENOMEM whilst under writeback iteration
  netfs: Fix writeback error handling
  netfs: Fix writethrough to use collection offload
  netfs: Replace wb_lock with a bit lock for asynchronicity
  netfs: Fix kdoc warning
  scatterlist: Fix offset in folio calc in extract_xarray_to_sg()
  iov_iter: Remove unused variable in kunit_iov_iter.c
  iov_iter: Fix a memory leak in iov_iter_extract_user_pages()
  iov_iter: Fix missing alloc fail check in iov_iter_extract_bvec_pages()
  iov_iter: Fix potential underflow in iov_iter_extract_xarray_pages()
  cachefiles: Fix file burial to take lock when unsetting S_KERNEL_FILE
  cachefiles: Fix double fput
  netfs: Fix netfs_create_write_req() to handle async cache object creation
  netfs: Fix decision whether to disallow write-streaming due to fscache use
  ...
2026-07-03 05:48:05 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
025d0d6221 xfs: fixes for 7.2-rc2
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'xfs-fixes-7.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs fixes from Carlos Maiolino:
 "A collection of bugfixes and some small code refactoring"

* tag 'xfs-fixes-7.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: simplify __xfs_buf_ioend
  xfs: fix handling of synchronous errors in xfs_buf_submit
  xfs: remove xfs_buf_ioend
  xfs: improve the xfs_buf_ioend_fail calling convention
  xfs: use null daddr for unset first bad log block
  xfs: fix memory leak in xfs_dqinode_metadir_create()
  xfs: release dquot buffer after dqflush failure
  xfs: also mark the buffer stale on verifier failure in xfs_buf_submit
  xfs: open code xfs_buf_ioend_fail in xfs_buf_submit
  xfs: fix AGFL extent count calculation in xrep_agfl_fill
  xfs: simplify the failure path in xfs_buf_alloc_vmalloc
  xfs: fix incorrect use of gfp flags in xfs_buf_alloc_backing_mem
  xfs: lift setting __GFP_NOFAIL from xfs_buf_alloc_kmem to the caller
  xfs: split up xfs_buf_alloc_backing_mem
2026-07-03 05:44:56 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
4dbc94bcc2 xen: branch for v7.2-rc2
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Merge tag 'for-linus-7.2a-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:

 - rename function parameters and a comment related to
   xen_exchange_memory() (Jan Beulich)

 - replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ (Thomas Huth)

 - add some sanity checking to the Xen pvcalls frontend driver (Michael
   Bommarito)

 - fix error handling in the Xen gntdev driver (Wentao Liang)

 - fix several minor bugs in Xen related drivers (Yousef Alhouseen)

* tag 'for-linus-7.2a-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  x86/Xen: correct commentary and parameter naming of xen_exchange_memory()
  xenbus: reject unterminated directory replies
  xen/gntalloc: validate grant count before allocation
  xen/gntalloc: make grant counters unsigned
  xen/front-pgdir-shbuf: free grant reference head on errors
  xen/gntdev: fix error handling in ioctl
  xen: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in header files
  xen/pvcalls: bound backend response req_id before indexing rsp[]
2026-07-03 05:40:58 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
2916bfc6ba gpio fixes for v7.2-rc2
- check the return value of gpiochip_add_data() in gpio-mvebu and
   gpio-htc-egpio
 - avoid locking context issues with GPIO drivers using the shared GPIO
   proxy by only allowing sleeping operations (atomic GPIO ops don't
   really make sense in shared context anyway)
 - with the above: restoe non-sleeping GPIO access in pinctrl-meson
 - fix return value on OOM in gpio-timberdale
 - fix interrupt handling in gpio-mt7621
 - support both A and B variants of NCT6126D in gpio-f7188x
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Merge tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v7.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux

Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:

 - check the return value of gpiochip_add_data() in gpio-mvebu and
   gpio-htc-egpio

 - avoid locking context issues with GPIO drivers using the shared GPIO
   proxy by only allowing sleeping operations (atomic GPIO ops don't
   really make sense in shared context anyway)

 - with the above: restore non-sleeping GPIO access in pinctrl-meson

 - fix return value on OOM in gpio-timberdale

 - fix interrupt handling in gpio-mt7621

 - support both A and B variants of NCT6126D in gpio-f7188x

* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v7.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
  pinctrl: meson: restore non-sleeping GPIO access
  gpio: timberdale: Return -ENOMEM on dynamic memory allocation in probe
  gpio: mt7621: be sure IRQ domain is created before exposing GPIO chips
  gpio: mt7621: more robust management of IRQ domain teardown
  gpio: mt7621: avoid corruption of shared interrupt trigger state
  gpio: shared-proxy: always serialize with a sleeping mutex
  gpio-f7188x: Add support for NCT6126D version B
  gpio: htc-egpio: use managed gpiochip registration
  gpio: mvebu: fail probe if gpiochip registration fails
2026-07-03 05:38:12 -10:00
Yousef Alhouseen
539dfcf691 mac802154: remove interfaces with RCU list deletion
Queue wake, stop, and disable paths walk local->interfaces under RCU.
The bulk hardware teardown path removes entries with list_del(), so an
asynchronous transmit completion can follow a poisoned list node in
ieee802154_wake_queue().

Use list_del_rcu() as in the single-interface removal path. The following
unregister_netdevice() waits for in-flight RCU readers before freeing the
netdevice, so no separate grace-period wait is needed.

Fixes: 592dfbfc72 ("mac820154: move interface unregistration into iface")
Reported-by: syzbot+36256deb69a588e9290e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=36256deb69a588e9290e
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yousef Alhouseen <alhouseenyousef@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701164222.9094-1-alhouseenyousef@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-03 16:14:23 +02:00
Jamal Hadi Salim
6301f6a34e net/sched: sch_teql: move rcu_read_lock()/spin_lock() from _bh variants
This is a followup based on sashiko comments [1] on commit e5b811fe79
("net/sched: sch_teql: Introduce slaves_lock to avoid race condition and UAF")

Use plain rcu_read_lock()/spin_lock() in teql_master_xmit() instead of the
_bh variants, since ndo_start_xmit is already invoked with BH disabled
by the core stack and the _bh primitives can warn in_hardirq() when xmit
is reached through netpoll or a softirq xmit path with hard IRQs disabled.

Moves rcu_read_lock() after restart: label + adds rcu_read_unlock() before
goto restart (fixes the unbounded RCU hold across retries)

[1] https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260628111229.669751-1-jhs%40mojatatu.com

Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Fixes: e5b811fe79 ("net/sched: sch_teql: Introduce slaves_lock to avoid race condition and UAF")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630150922.238714-1-jhs@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-03 16:02:38 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
2b533e775a Revert "mtd: maps: remove uclinux map driver"
The uclinux MTD map driver is still actively used on ColdFire (m68k)
platforms. The ColdFire startup code in arch/m68k/coldfire/head.S copies
an attached filesystem blob to _bss_stop, and the uclinux driver picks
it up from there. Most ColdFire defconfigs enable CONFIG_MTD_UCLINUX, as
the driver seems to serve as a replacement for CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD on
these non-MMU targets.

The driver was removed as part of a series cleaning up AMD Élan specific
drivers, but unlike the other three drivers in that series, this driver
seemed to not be as Élan specific (nor unused) as initially thought.

This reverts commit c584b8a7ad.

Reported-by: Greg Ungerer <gregungerer@westnet.com.au>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b55ac37f-4523-46d0-8e77-3a17d7235ffe@westnet.com.au/
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-07-03 15:46:28 +02:00
Pengpeng Hou
d03a19bd6c mtd: onenand: samsung: report DMA completion timeouts
The S5PC110 OneNAND DMA helpers have bounded waits for transfer
completion. The polling helper falls out of its timeout loop and returns
success, and the IRQ helper ignores wait_for_completion_timeout().

Return -ETIMEDOUT when the DMA transfer-done bit or completion does not
arrive before the timeout so callers can treat the buffer transfer as
failed.

Fixes: e23abf4b77 ("mtd: OneNAND: S5PC110: Implement DMA interrupt method")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-07-03 15:46:10 +02:00
Pengpeng Hou
f9a13e05a3 mtd: rawnand: fsl_ifc: return errors for failed page reads
fsl_ifc_run_command() logs controller timeout and other non-OPC
completion states in ctrl->nand_stat. fsl_ifc_read_page() then only
increments the ECC failure counter for non-OPC status and still returns
max_bitflips, which can be zero.

Return -ETIMEDOUT when the command did not complete at all and -EIO for
other non-OPC read completions so the NAND core does not treat a failed
page read as a clean page.

Fixes: 82771882d9 ("NAND Machine support for Integrated Flash Controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-07-03 15:46:05 +02:00
Pengpeng Hou
d322e40f4e mtd: mchp23k256: use SPI match data for chip caps
The driver stores chip capacity information in both the OF match table
and the SPI id table. Probe currently uses of_device_get_match_data(),
so a non-OF SPI modalias match falls back to mchp23k256_caps even when
the SPI id table selected a different part.

Use spi_get_device_match_data() so SPI id-table driver_data is consumed
when OF match data is absent. This keeps the existing default fallback
while avoiding the wrong MTD geometry for id-table-only matches.

Fixes: 4379075a87 ("mtd: mchp23k256: Add support for mchp23lcv1024")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-07-03 15:46:01 +02:00
Pengpeng Hou
17a8ce8496 mtd: rawnand: lpc32xx_slc: fail DMA transfer on completion timeout
lpc32xx_xmit_dma() waits for the DMA completion callback but ignores
wait_for_completion_timeout(). A timed out DMA transfer is therefore
unmapped and reported as successful to the NAND read/write path.

Return -ETIMEDOUT when the completion wait expires. Terminate the DMA
channel before unmapping the scatterlist so the timed out transfer cannot
continue to access the buffer after the error is returned.

Fixes: 2944a44da0 ("mtd: add LPC32xx SLC NAND driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-07-03 15:45:55 +02:00
Pengpeng Hou
dbf590b662 mtd: rawnand: lpc32xx_mlc: fail DMA transfers on timeout
lpc32xx_xmit_dma() starts a DMA transfer and waits up to one second
for its completion, but it ignores the wait result and returns success
after unmapping the buffer.

A timed out read can therefore return success with incomplete data, and
a timed out write can continue the NAND operation without proof that the
DMA payload reached the controller.

Terminate the DMA channel on timeout, unmap the scatterlist through the
existing cleanup path, and return -ETIMEDOUT to the NAND read/write
callers. Initialize the shared cleanup-path result before using it for
dmaengine_prep_slave_sg() failures.

Fixes: 70f7cb78ec ("mtd: add LPC32xx MLC NAND driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-07-03 15:45:49 +02:00
Xue Lei
9d4af746af mtd: fix double free and WARN_ON in add_mtd_device() error paths
When device_register() or mtd_nvmem_add() fails inside
add_mtd_device() for a partition, the error handling triggers
mtd_release() via put_device() or device_unregister(). mtd_release()
calls release_mtd_partition() which frees the mtd_info structure.
However, callers such as mtd_add_partition() and add_mtd_partitions()
also call free_partition() in their error paths, resulting in a double
free.

Additionally, release_mtd_partition() hits WARN_ON(!list_empty(
&mtd->part.node)) because the partition node is still linked in the
parent's partitions list when the release callback fires from the
add_mtd_device() error path.

Fix this by overriding dev->type and dev->release before put_device()
in the error paths, so that device_release() invokes a no-op function
instead of mtd_release(). For the mtd_nvmem_add() failure case,
device_unregister() is replaced with device_del() to separate the
device removal from the final kobject reference drop, allowing the
override to take effect before put_device() is called.

The callers' error paths (list_del + free_partition) remain the sole
owners of mtd_info lifetime on add_mtd_device() failure, which is the
expected contract.

The normal partition teardown path is not affected: del_mtd_device()
goes through kref_put() -> mtd_device_release() -> device_unregister()
with dev->type still set to &mtd_devtype, so mtd_release() ->
release_mtd_partition() continues to work correctly for the regular
removal case.

Reported-by: syzbot+e9c76b56dc05023b8117@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e9c76b56dc05023b8117
Fixes: 19bfa9ebeb ("mtd: use refcount to prevent corruption")
Signed-off-by: Xue Lei <Xue.Lei@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-07-03 15:45:43 +02:00
Xu Rao
caa0ecbeff mtd: virt-concat: free duplicate generated name
Every MTD registration runs mtd_virt_concat_create_join().  Once a
virtual concat has already been registered, the function builds the same
name again and takes the equal-name branch.  That branch skips to the
next item without freeing the newly allocated string.

Free the temporary name before continuing.

Fixes: 43db6366fc ("mtd: Add driver for concatenating devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Xu Rao <raoxu@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-07-03 15:45:07 +02:00
Mingyou Chen
d3666875c7
platform/x86: bitland-mifs-wmi: Fix NULL pointer dereference during suspend/resume
The driver registers two distinct WMI devices: a control device
(BITLAND_WMI_CONTROL) and an event device (BITLAND_WMI_EVENT). During
the probe phase, the event device handling path returns early before
initializing the platform profile device (data->pp_dev), leaving it
NULL.

However, the PM sleep operations are registered globally for the WMI
driver and are triggered for both devices. When entering suspend, the
event device invokes bitland_mifs_wmi_suspend(), which passes the
uninitialized data->pp_dev (NULL) into laptop_profile_get(). This leads
to a NULL pointer dereference inside dev_get_drvdata(), causing a
kernel Oops and halting the suspend sequence.

Fix this by adding a validity check for data->pp_dev in both the suspend
and resume callbacks, safely skipping profile operations for the event
device.

Fixes: dc1ec4fa86 ("platform/x86: bitland-mifs-wmi: Add new Bitland MIFS WMI driver")
Reviewed-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Mingyou Chen <qby140326@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701120140.430659-1-qby140326@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2026-07-03 16:32:41 +03:00
Daniel Gibson
a0738abd04
platform/x86/amd/pmc: Avoid logging "(null)" for DMI values
dmi_get_system_info(...) can return NULL. Using that as %s arguments
of dev_info() would log "(null)" (as part of a message like
'... System Vendor: "(null)", Product Name: "(null)" ...'), which may
be confusing for users.

Use Elvis operator to print "(Unknown)" instead.

Fixes: 428b9fd2dc ("platform/x86/amd/pmc: Add delay_suspend module parameter")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202606251540.Nr2BtaNu-lkp@intel.com/
Suggested-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Gibson <daniel@gibson.sh>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260626220210.1761783-2-daniel@gibson.sh
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2026-07-03 16:24:28 +03:00
Wyatt Feng
1b47026fb4 netfilter: xt_connmark: reject invalid shift parameters
Revision 2 of the CONNMARK target accepts user-controlled shift
parameters and applies them to 32-bit mark values in
connmark_tg_shift().

A shift_bits value of 32 or more triggers an undefined-shift bug when
the rule is evaluated. Invalid shift_dir values are also accepted and
silently fall back to the left-shift path.

Reject invalid revision-2 shift parameters in connmark_tg_check() so
malformed rules fail at installation time, before they can reach the
packet path.

Fixes: 472a73e007 ("netfilter: xt_conntrack: Support bit-shifting for CONNMARK & MARK targets.")
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <dstsmallbird@foxmail.com>
Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.4
Signed-off-by: Wyatt Feng <bronzed_45_vested@icloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ren Wei <enjou1224z@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-07-03 14:45:21 +02:00
Yizhou Zhao
2975324d16 ipvs: reset full ip_vs_seq structs in ip_vs_conn_new
Commit 9a05475ceb ("ipvs: avoid kmem_cache_zalloc in
ip_vs_conn_new") changed ip_vs_conn_new() to allocate an ip_vs_conn
object with kmem_cache_alloc().  The function then initializes many
fields explicitly, but only resets in_seq.delta and out_seq.delta in the
two struct ip_vs_seq members.

That leaves init_seq and previous_delta uninitialized.  This is normally
harmless while the corresponding IP_VS_CONN_F_IN_SEQ or
IP_VS_CONN_F_OUT_SEQ flag is clear.  For connections learned from a sync
message, however, ip_vs_proc_conn() preserves those flags from
IP_VS_CONN_F_BACKUP_MASK and passes opt=NULL when the message omits
IPVS_OPT_SEQ_DATA.  In that case the new connection can be hashed with
SEQ flags set but with the rest of in_seq/out_seq still containing stale
slab data.

When a packet for such a connection is later handled by an IPVS
application helper, vs_fix_seq() and vs_fix_ack_seq() use
previous_delta and init_seq to rewrite TCP sequence numbers.  A malformed
sync message can therefore make forwarded packets carry stale slab bytes
in their TCP seq/ack numbers, and can also corrupt the forwarded TCP
flow.

Reset both struct ip_vs_seq members completely before publishing the
connection.  This matches the existing "reset struct ip_vs_seq" comment
and keeps the sequence-adjustment gates inactive unless valid sequence
data is installed later.

Fixes: 9a05475ceb ("ipvs: avoid kmem_cache_zalloc in ip_vs_conn_new")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Yuxiang Yang <yangyx22@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Ao Wang <wangao@seu.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Xuewei Feng <fengxw06@126.com>
Reported-by: Qi Li <qli01@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Ke Xu <xuke@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Assisted-by: Claude-Code:GLM-5.2
Signed-off-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-07-03 14:45:21 +02:00
Yizhou Zhao
6b335af0d0 ipvs: fix PMTU for GUE/GRE tunnel ICMP errors
When an ICMP Fragmentation Needed error is received for a tunneled IPVS
connection, ip_vs_in_icmp() recomputes the MTU that the original packet
can use by subtracting the tunnel overhead from the reported next-hop
MTU.

The current code always subtracts sizeof(struct iphdr), which is only
the IPIP overhead. For GUE and GRE tunnels, ipvs_udp_decap() and
ipvs_gre_decap() already compute the additional tunnel header length,
but that value is scoped to the decapsulation block and is lost before
the ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED handling. As a result, the ICMP error sent back to
the client advertises an MTU that is too large, so PMTUD can fail to
converge for GUE/GRE-tunneled real servers.

With a reported next-hop MTU of 1400, a GUE tunnel currently returns
1380 to the client. The correct value is 1368:

  1400 - sizeof(struct iphdr) - sizeof(struct udphdr) -
  sizeof(struct guehdr)

Hoist the tunnel header length into the main ip_vs_in_icmp() scope and
subtract sizeof(struct iphdr) + ulen in the Fragmentation Needed path.
The IPIP path keeps ulen as 0, so its existing 1400 - 20 = 1380 result
is unchanged.

Fixes: 508f744c0d ("ipvs: strip udp tunnel headers from icmp errors")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Yuxiang Yang <yangyx22@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Ao Wang <wangao@seu.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Xuewei Feng <fengxw06@126.com>
Reported-by: Qi Li <qli01@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Ke Xu <xuke@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Assisted-by: Claude-Code:GLM-5.2
Signed-off-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-07-03 14:45:21 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
d63611cbe8 netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: get command skips end element with open interval
The get command on intervals provide partial matches such as subranges
for usability reasons. However, an open interval has no closing end
element. If the closing element matches within the range of the open
internal, ie. its closest match is the start element of the open range,
then, return 0 but offer no matching element to userspace through
netlink as a special case. Userspace provides at least a matching start
element in this case and the closing end element matching the open
interal is ignored.

Another possibility is to report the matching start element of the open
interval for this end interval. However, this results in duplicated
matching being listed in userspace because userspace does not expect a
start element as response to a end element.

Fixes: 2aa34191f0 ("netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: use binary search array in get command")
Reported-by: Melbin K Mathew <mlbnkm1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-07-03 14:45:21 +02:00
Zhixing Chen
43ccc20b5a netfilter: ip6tables: mark malformed IPv6 extension headers for hotdrop
The ah, hbh and rt matches check that the fixed extension header is
present, then use the header length field to derive the advertised
extension header length for matching.

For the ah match, add the missing advertised-length check. For hbh
and rt, update the existing advertised-length checks. In all three
cases, set hotdrop to true before returning false when the advertised
extension header length exceeds the available skb data.

Returning false treats the packet as a rule mismatch. Set hotdrop to
true and drop malformed packets so they cannot bypass rules intended
to drop packets with these IPv6 extension headers.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Zhixing Chen <running910@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-07-03 14:45:21 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
278296b69f netfilter: nfnetlink_cthelper: cap to maximum number of expectation per master on updates
Really cap it to NF_CT_EXPECT_MAX_CNT (255) on updates.

The commit ("netfilter: nfnetlink_cthelper: cap to maximum number of
expectation per master") only covers creation of helpers, not updates.

Fixes: 397c830097 ("netfilter: nf_conntrack_helper: cap maximum number of expectation at helper registration")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-07-03 14:45:21 +02:00
Feng Wu
444853cd43 netfilter: xt_rateest: fix u64 truncation in xt_rateest_mt()
On links faster than ~34 Gbps, where byte rate may exceed 2^32-1
(~ 4.3 GBps), the comparison result becomes incorrect because the
truncated value no longer reflects the actual estimator rate.

Fix by changing the local variables to u64.

Fixes: 1c0d32fde5 ("net_sched: gen_estimator: complete rewrite of rate estimators")
Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <wufengwufengwufeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-07-03 14:45:21 +02:00
Wyatt Feng
64cdf7d30a netfilter: xt_u32: reject invalid shift counts
u32_match_it() executes rule-supplied shift operands on a 32-bit
value. A malformed u32 rule can provide a shift count of 32 or more,
triggering an undefined shift out-of-bounds during packet evaluation.

Validate XT_U32_LEFTSH and XT_U32_RIGHTSH operands in
u32_mt_checkentry() and reject malformed rules before they reach the
packet path.

Fixes: 1b50b8a371 ("[NETFILTER]: Add u32 match")
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.4
Signed-off-by: Wyatt Feng <bronzed_45_vested@icloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-07-03 14:45:21 +02:00
Florian Westphal
77e43bcb7e netfilter: nf_nat_sip: reload possible stale data pointer
quoting sashiko:
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 [..] noticed a potential memory bug and header corruption involving the
 SIP NAT helper.

 In net/netfilter/nf_nat_sip.c:nf_nat_sip():
	if (skb_ensure_writable(skb, skb->len)) {
		nf_ct_helper_log(skb, ct, "cannot mangle packet");
		return NF_DROP;
	}
	uh = (void *)skb->data + protoff;
	uh->dest = ct_sip_info->forced_dport;
	if (!nf_nat_mangle_udp_packet(skb, ct, ctinfo, protoff,
				      0, 0, NULL, 0)) {

 If a cloned or fragmented SKB is reallocated by skb_ensure_writable(), the
 old data buffer is freed. However, nf_nat_sip() fails to update *dptr to
 point to the new buffer.

 It also appears to use nf_nat_mangle_udp_packet() on what could be a TCP
 packet, which would overwrite the sequence number with a checksum update.
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------

nf_conntrack_sip linerizes skbs, hence no fragmented skb can be seen.
But clones are possible, so rebuild dptr.

Disable nf_nat_mangle_udp_packet() branch for TCP streams.
It doesn't look like this can ever happen, else we should have received
bug reports about this, so just check the conntrack is UDP and drop
otherwise.

The calling conntrack_sip set ->forced_dport for SIP_HDR_VIA_UDP messages,
so I don't think this is ever expected to be true for a TCP stream.

Fixes: 7266507d89 ("netfilter: nf_ct_sip: support Cisco 7941/7945 IP phones")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2026-07-03 14:45:20 +02:00
Alice Ryhl
bc4a982889 rust_binder: clear freeze listener on node removal
Generally userspace is supposed to explicitly clear freeze listeners
before they drop the refcount on the node ref to zero, but there's
nothing forcing that. Currently, in this scenario the freeze listener
remains in the freeze_listeners rbtree and in the remote node's freeze
listener list, even though the ref for which the listener is registered
is gone. This could potentially lead to a memory leak due to a refcount
cycle. Thus, remove the freeze listener in this scenario.

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: eafedbc7c0 ("rust_binder: add Rust Binder driver")
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260703-remove-freeze-on-remove-node-v3-1-6e0c4547af46@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-03 13:54:10 +02:00
Federico Lombardo
b28d3d0841 ALSA: hda/realtek: Enable mute LED quirk for HP Laptop 15-dw0xxx
HP Laptop 15-dw0xxx with subsystem ID 103c:85f0 needs the
ALC236_FIXUP_HP_MUTE_LED_COEFBIT2 quirk to correctly disable and
enable the Audio Mute LED.

Add the missing quirk entry.

Signed-off-by: Federico Lombardo <lombardo.federico.lf@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702204347.187524-1-lombardo.federico.lf@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-07-03 13:06:42 +02:00
Keshav Verma
6849cabfd3 rust_binder: reject context manager self-transaction
Rust binder resolved handle 0 to the context manager node, but it does not
reject the case where the caller owns the same node.

The C binder driver rejects transactions from the context-manager process
to handle 0 after resolving the target node. Match that behavior in Rust
Binder by rejecting handle 0 transactions when the resolved context-manager
node is owned by the calling process.

This applies to both synchronous and oneway transactions because both paths
resolve the target through Process::get_transaction_node().

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: eafedbc7c0 ("rust_binder: add Rust Binder driver")
Signed-off-by: Keshav Verma <iganschel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625103957.730-1-iganschel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-03 12:28:43 +02:00
Hyunwoo Kim
803c8a9502 rust_binder: use a u64 stride when cleaning up the offsets array
Allocation's Drop walks the offsets array (binder_size_t = u64 entries),
cleaning up the objects, but it used usize instead of u64 for both the
stride and the per-entry read.

On 64-bit kernels (usize == u64) this is harmless, but on 32-bit kernels
it walks the 8-byte entries in 4-byte steps, iterating an N-entry array
2N times, and reads the always-zero high word as offset 0, cleaning up
the object at offset 0 N extra times. As a result the referenced node or
handle ends up with a lower reference count than it actually has (a
refcount over-decrement), and binder's reference accounting is corrupted;
for example, the owner can be notified of a strong reference release
(BR_RELEASE) even though references still remain.

Change the stride to u64, and read each entry as a u64, narrowing it to
usize with try_into().

On 32-bit ARM, when this over-decrement would drive a count below zero,
the driver's existing refcount guard refuses it and fires:

  rust_binder: Failure: refcount underflow!

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: eafedbc7c0 ("rust_binder: add Rust Binder driver")
Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ahw3tFhLz9bMMJAO@v4bel
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-03 12:28:28 +02:00
Carlos Llamas
f223d27a54 binder: fix UAF in binder_free_transaction()
In binder_free_transaction(), the t->to_proc is read under the t->lock.
However, once the t->lock is dropped, the to_proc can die in parallel.
This leads to a use-after-free error when we attempt to acquire its
inner lock right afterwards:

  ==================================================================
  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock+0xe4/0x1a0
  Write of size 4 at addr ffff00001125da70 by task B/672

  CPU: 20 UID: 0 PID: 672 Comm: B Not tainted 7.1.0-rc6-00284-g8e65320d91cd #4 PREEMPT
  Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
  Call trace:
   _raw_spin_lock+0xe4/0x1a0
   binder_free_transaction+0x8c/0x320
   binder_send_failed_reply+0x21c/0x2f8
   binder_thread_release+0x488/0x7e0
   binder_ioctl+0x12c0/0x29a0
  [...]

  Allocated by task 675:
   __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x174/0x444
   binder_open+0x118/0xb70
   do_dentry_open+0x374/0x1040
   vfs_open+0x58/0x3bc
  [...]

  Freed by task 212:
   __kasan_slab_free+0x58/0x80
   kfree+0x1a0/0x4a4
   binder_proc_dec_tmpref+0x32c/0x5e0
   binder_deferred_func+0xc48/0x104c
   process_one_work+0x53c/0xbc0
  [...]
  ==================================================================

To prevent this, pin the target thread (t->to_thread) to guarantee the
target process remains alive. Undelivered transactions without a target
thread are already safe, as the target process can only be the current
context in those paths.

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aikJKVuny_eOivwN@google.com/
Fixes: a370003cc3 ("binder: fix possible UAF when freeing buffer")
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260619185233.2194678-2-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-03 12:28:12 +02:00
Carlos Llamas
114a116aaa binder: fix UAF in binder_thread_release()
When a thread exits, binder_thread_release() walks its transaction stack
to clear the t->from and t->to_proc that correspond with the exiting
thread. However, a process dying in parallel might attempt to kfree some
of these transactions. And if one of them has no associated t->to_proc,
the t->to_proc->inner_lock will not be acquired.

This means that transaction accesses in binder_thread_release() after
t->to_proc has been cleared might race with binder_free_transaction()
and cause a use-after-free error as reported by KASAN:

  ==================================================================
  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in binder_thread_release+0x5d0/0x798
  Write of size 8 at addr ffff000016627500 by task X/715

  CPU: 17 UID: 0 PID: 715 Comm: X Not tainted 7.1.0-rc5-00149-g8fde5d1d47f6 #30 PREEMPT
  Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
  Call trace:
   binder_thread_release+0x5d0/0x798
   binder_ioctl+0x12c0/0x299c
   [...]

  Allocated by task 717 on cpu 18 at 67.267803s:
   __kasan_kmalloc+0xa0/0xbc
   __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x174/0x444
   binder_transaction+0x554/0x8150
   binder_thread_write+0xa30/0x4354
   binder_ioctl+0x20f0/0x299c
   [...]

  Freed by task 202 on cpu 18 at 90.416221s:
   __kasan_slab_free+0x58/0x80
   kfree+0x1a0/0x4a4
   binder_free_transaction+0x150/0x294
   binder_send_failed_reply+0x398/0x6d8
   binder_release_work+0x3e4/0x4ec
   binder_deferred_func+0xbd8/0x104c
   [...]
  ==================================================================

In order to avoid this, make sure that binder_free_transaction() reads
the t->to_proc under the transaction lock. This will serialize the
transaction release with the accesses in binder_thread_release(). Plus,
it matches the documented locking rules for @to_proc.

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 7a4408c6bd ("binder: make sure accesses to proc/thread are safe")
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260619185233.2194678-1-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-03 12:28:08 +02:00
Keshav Verma
eb1645bf10 rust_binder: synchronize Rust Binder stats with freeze commands
Rust Binder stats use BC_COUNT and BR_COUNT to size the command and
return counters, and use event string tables when printing debug
statistics.

The Binder protocol includes freeze-related commands and return codes,
but the Rust Binder statistics code was not updated to cover them. As a
result, those commands and return codes are not accounted for or printed
by the stats debug output.

Update the counts and event string tables so these commands and return
codes are included in the debug statistics output.

Fixes: eafedbc7c0 ("rust_binder: add Rust Binder driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Keshav Verma <iganschel@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260615211743.734-1-iganschel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-03 12:27:38 +02:00