Commit Graph

1461397 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alexei Starovoitov
fbc10dff78 Merge branch 'bpf-reject-offset-refcount-acquire-arguments'
Yiyang Chen says:

====================
bpf: Reject offset refcount acquire arguments

bpf_refcount_acquire() is modeled as returning a refcounted allocation
base, but it currently accepts PTR_TO_BTF_ID | MEM_ALLOC arguments whose
offset already points at an embedded graph node returned from a list or
rbtree operation.

At runtime the kfunc starts from the supplied pointer and adds the type's
refcount offset. With a graph-node pointer, that starts from base +
node_off, while the verifier treats the returned pointer as the allocation
base. Reject non-zero fixed-offset arguments to keep the runtime operation
and the verifier model aligned.

Programs that pop graph nodes can still acquire a reference after
normalizing the node pointer with container_of().

Patch 1 handles the zero fixed-offset requirement in the existing
check_func_arg_reg_off() / __check_ptr_off_reg() path without consuming a
bpf_type_flag bit.

Patch 2 adds a rejected direct list-node case.

Changes from v3:
  - Add Eduard's Acked-by to patch 1.
  - Drop the redundant rbtree selftest case; the list case exercises the same
    refcount-acquire fixed-offset rejection path.
  - Trim the selftest commit message and remove the selftest Fixes tag.

Changes from v2:
  - Avoid adding a new bpf_type_flag bit.
  - Carry the refcount-acquire zero fixed-offset requirement with an
    internal check_func_arg_reg_off() parameter.

Changes from v1:
  - Move zero fixed-offset enforcement into check_func_arg_reg_off() /
    __check_ptr_off_reg(), as suggested by Eduard.
  - Drop the positive container_of() selftest case.
  - Remove the stale bpf_obj_drop() after bpf_list_push_front(), since the
    pushed reference is consumed even when the verifier explores the error
    branch.
  - Rebase to bpf-next master a975094bf9.

v3: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/cover.1781979133.git.chenyy23@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn/
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/cover.1781963957.git.chenyy23@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn/
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/cover.1781852308.git.chenyy23@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn/
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/cover.1782192383.git.chenyy23@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 17:51:21 -07:00
Yiyang Chen
0371fb57a0 selftests/bpf: Cover refcount acquire node offsets
Add regression coverage for bpf_refcount_acquire() on graph-node-derived
pointers.

The rejected case passes a popped list node pointer directly to
bpf_refcount_acquire(), which must fail because the pointer carries a
non-zero fixed offset.

Signed-off-by: Yiyang Chen <chenyy23@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bf2a2033ced272106292de4465b8ef3fb991c912.1782192383.git.chenyy23@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 17:51:20 -07:00
Yiyang Chen
931a577fc7 bpf: Reject offset refcount acquire arguments
bpf_refcount_acquire() increments the refcount at the caller-supplied
pointer plus the refcount field offset, then returns the caller-supplied
pointer unchanged.

The verifier records the return value as a base pointer to the refcounted
object.

bpf_list_pop_front() and bpf_rbtree_remove() can return embedded
graph-node pointers as PTR_TO_BTF_ID | MEM_ALLOC with a fixed offset equal
to the node field offset. Passing such a pointer directly to
bpf_refcount_acquire() currently passes the refcounted-kptr type check.

That makes the runtime operation start from base + node_off while the
verifier models the returned pointer as the object base.

Require refcount-acquire arguments to have zero fixed offset by carrying
the requirement through check_func_arg_reg_off() to __check_ptr_off_reg().
Programs can still acquire a refcount from a graph-node-derived pointer
after normalizing it with container_of().

Fixes: 7c50b1cb76 ("bpf: Add bpf_refcount_acquire kfunc")
Signed-off-by: Yiyang Chen <chenyy23@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2f894647f56f71838fdddeb97a3e057ed35ea92e.1782192383.git.chenyy23@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 17:51:20 -07:00
Alexei Starovoitov
66bb952b44 Merge branch 'bpf-sockmap-reject-a-packet-modifying-sk_skb-stream-parser'
Sechang Lim says:

====================
bpf, sockmap: reject a packet-modifying SK_SKB stream parser

A BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB stream parser runs on strparser's message head,
which can chain skbs through frag_list. A parser that resizes the skb
frees the frag_list segments that strparser still tracks through
skb_nextp, leading to a use-after-free.

A stream parser is only meant to measure the next message, not to modify
the packet, so reject a packet-modifying parser at attach time.

v5:
 - target bpf-next instead of bpf
 - add Reviewed-by tag (Jiayuan Chen)

v4:
 - https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260619062959.3277612-1-rhkrqnwk98@gmail.com/

v3:
 - https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260618102718.2331468-1-rhkrqnwk98@gmail.com/

v2:
 - https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260612123553.2724240-1-rhkrqnwk98@gmail.com/

v1:
 - https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260609112316.3685738-1-rhkrqnwk98@gmail.com/
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260620024423.4141004-1-rhkrqnwk98@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 17:42:02 -07:00
Sechang Lim
05fb34384d selftests/bpf: test rejection of a packet-modifying SK_SKB stream parser
Verify that attaching an SK_SKB stream parser that can modify the packet
is rejected, while a read-only parser still attaches.

Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Sechang Lim <rhkrqnwk98@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260620024423.4141004-4-rhkrqnwk98@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 17:42:02 -07:00
Sechang Lim
31e2f36d38 bpf, sockmap: reject a packet-modifying SK_SKB stream parser
sk_psock_strp_parse() runs the BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB stream-parser program
to find the length of the next message. strparser assembles a message out
of several received skbs by chaining them onto the head's frag_list and
recording where to append the next one in strp->skb_nextp:

	*strp->skb_nextp = skb;
	strp->skb_nextp = &skb->next;

and then calls the parser on the head:

	len = (*strp->cb.parse_msg)(strp, head);

The parser is only meant to inspect the skb, but the program may call
bpf_skb_change_tail() -- or the sibling bpf_skb_pull_data(),
bpf_skb_change_head(), bpf_skb_adjust_room(), all allowed for SK_SKB.
Once the head carries a frag_list these go

	... -> skb_ensure_writable -> pskb_may_pull -> __pskb_pull_tail

and __pskb_pull_tail() frees the frag_list skbs that strparser still
tracks through skb_nextp:

	while ((list = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list) != insp) {
		skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list = list->next;
		consume_skb(list);
	}

strp->skb_nextp now points into a freed sk_buff. The next segment of
the same message arrives in __strp_recv(), which links it with
*strp->skb_nextp = skb, an 8-byte write into the freed skb. The free
and the write happen in different __strp_recv() calls, so the message
has to span at least three segments before it triggers.

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __strp_recv+0x447/0xda0
  Write of size 8 at addr ffff88810db86140 by task repro/349

  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   __strp_recv+0x447/0xda0
   __tcp_read_sock+0x13d/0x590
   tcp_bpf_strp_read_sock+0x195/0x320
   strp_data_ready+0x267/0x340
   sk_psock_strp_data_ready+0x1ce/0x350
   tcp_data_queue+0x1364/0x2fd0
   tcp_rcv_established+0xe07/0x1640
   [...]

  Allocated by task 349:
   skb_clone+0x17b/0x210
   __strp_recv+0x2c3/0xda0
   __tcp_read_sock+0x13d/0x590
   [...]

  Freed by task 349:
   kmem_cache_free+0x150/0x570
   __pskb_pull_tail+0x57b/0xc20
   skb_ensure_writable+0x236/0x260
   __bpf_skb_change_tail+0x1d4/0x590
   sk_skb_change_tail+0x2a/0x40
   bpf_prog_1b285dcd6c41373e+0x27/0x30
   bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu+0xf3/0x260
   sk_psock_strp_parse+0x118/0x1e0
   __strp_recv+0x4f6/0xda0
   [...]

The same resize also leaves the head's length inconsistent with its
frags, so a later __pskb_pull_tail() can instead hit the
BUG_ON(skb_copy_bits(...)) in net/core/skbuff.c.

A stream parser is only meant to measure the next message, not to modify
the packet. Reject a parser whose program can change packet data
(prog->aux->changes_pkt_data) at attach time. The check is shared by
sock_map_prog_update() and sock_map_link_update_prog(), which between them
cover prog attach, link create and link update. Verdict programs are
unaffected and may still modify the skb.

Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Sechang Lim <rhkrqnwk98@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260620024423.4141004-3-rhkrqnwk98@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 17:42:02 -07:00
Sechang Lim
22a0cc10da selftests/bpf: don't modify the skb in the strparser parser prog
sockmap_parse_prog.c is attached as an SK_SKB stream parser and modifies
the skb: it calls bpf_skb_pull_data() and writes a byte into the packet.
A stream parser runs on strparser's message head and must not modify it.
A resize frees the frag_list segments strparser still tracks, leading to
a use-after-free.

Make the parser read-only. It only needs to return the message length,
which keeps it attaching once packet-modifying parsers are rejected.

Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Sechang Lim <rhkrqnwk98@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260620024423.4141004-2-rhkrqnwk98@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 17:42:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4edcdefd40 bpf-fixes
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Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf

Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:

 - Fix effective prog array index with BPF_F_PREORDER (Amery Hung)

 - Zero-initialize the fib lookup flow struct (Avinash Duduskar)

 - Disable xfrm_decode_session hook attachment (Bradley Morgan)

 - Allow type tag BTF records to succeed other modifier records (Emil
   Tsalapatis)

 - Fix build_id caching in stack_map_get_build_id_offset() (Ihor
   Solodrai)

 - Add missing access_ok call to copy_user_syms (Jiri Olsa)

 - Fix stack slot index in nospec checks (Nuoqi Gui)

 - Preserve pointer spill metadata during half-slot cleanup (Nuoqi Gui)

 - Fix partial copy of non-linear test_run output (Sun Jian)

 - Fix BPF_PROG_ASSOC_STRUCT_OPS last field check (Thiébaud Weksteen)

 - Reset register bounds before narrowing retval range (Tristan Madani)

 - Fix vmlinux BTF leak in bpftool cgroup commands (Yichong Chen)

 - Guard error writes in conntrack kfuncs (Yiyang Chen)

* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  bpf: Disable xfrm_decode_session hook attachment
  selftests/bpf: Add test for stale bounds on LSM retval context load
  bpf: Reset register bounds before narrowing retval range in check_mem_access()
  selftests/bpf: Cover small conntrack opts error writes
  bpf: Guard conntrack opts error writes
  selftests/bpf: Cover half-slot cleanup of pointer spills
  bpf: Preserve pointer spill metadata during half-slot cleanup
  selftests/bpf: Test cgroup link replace with BPF_F_PREORDER
  bpf: Fix effective prog array index with BPF_F_PREORDER
  bpf: Fix BPF_PROG_ASSOC_STRUCT_OPS last field check
  bpf: zero-initialize the fib lookup flow struct
  bpftool: Fix vmlinux BTF leak in cgroup commands
  bpf: Add missing access_ok call to copy_user_syms
  bpf: Allow type tag BTF records to succeed other modifier records
  bpf: Emit verbose message when prog-specific btf_struct_access rejects a write
  bpf: Fix build_id caching in stack_map_get_build_id_offset()
  bpf: Fix partial copy of non-linear test_run output
  selftests/bpf: Cover stack nospec slot indexing
  bpf: Fix stack slot index in nospec checks
2026-06-25 14:09:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8c04c1292d This is all clk driver updates. Mostly new SoC support for
various Qualcomm chips and Canaan K230. Otherwise there's
 non-critical fixes and updates to clk data such as adding missing
 clks to existing drivers or marking clks critical. Nothing looks
 especially exciting.
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Merge tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux

Pull clk updates from Stephen Boyd:
 "This is all clk driver updates. Mostly new SoC support for various
  Qualcomm chips and Canaan K230. Otherwise there's non-critical fixes
  and updates to clk data such as adding missing clks to existing
  drivers or marking clks critical. Nothing looks especially exciting"

* tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: (106 commits)
  clk: qcom: regmap-phy-mux: Rework the implementation
  clk: qcom: a53: Corrected frequency multiplier for 1152MHz
  clk: qcom: camcc-milos: Declare icc path dependency for CAMSS_TOP_GDSC
  clk: qcom: gdsc: Support enabling interconnect path for power domain
  dt-bindings: clock: qcom,milos-camcc: Document interconnect path
  interconnect: Add devm_of_icc_get_by_index() as exported API for users
  clk: qcom: camcc-x1p42100: Add support for camera clock controller
  clk: qcom: camcc-x1e80100: Add support for camera QDSS debug clocks
  clk: qcom: videocc-x1p42100: Add support for video clock controller
  dt-bindings: clock: qcom: Add X1P42100 camera clock controller
  dt-bindings: clock: qcom: Add X1P42100 video clock controller
  clk: keystone: sci-clk: fix application of sizeof to pointer
  clk: keystone: don't cache clock rate
  clk: spacemit: k3: Add PCIe DBI clock
  dt-bindings: soc: spacemit: k3: Add PCIe DBI clock IDs
  clk: spacemit: k3: Fix PCIe clock register offset
  clk: spacemit: k3: Switch to pll2_d6 as parent for PCIe clock
  clk: at91: keep securam node alive while mapping it
  clk: samsung: exynos990: Fix PERIC0/1 USI clock types
  clk: renesas: r9a08g045: Drop unused pm_domain header file
  ...
2026-06-25 12:48:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ca3e303061 Support for Qualcomm PMIC arbiter v8.5 and Hawi along with a
kernel doc cleanup and a kzalloc flex usage.
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Merge tag 'spmi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sboyd/spmi

Pull SPMI updates from Stephen Boyd:
 "Support for Qualcomm PMIC arbiter v8.5 and Hawi along with a
  kernel doc cleanup and a kzalloc flex usage"

* tag 'spmi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sboyd/spmi:
  spmi: use kzalloc_flex in main allocation
  spmi: clean up kernel-doc in spmi.h
  spmi: spmi-pmic-arb: add support for PMIC arbiter v8.5
  dt-bindings: spmi: glymur-spmi-pmic-arb: Add compatible for Qualcomm Hawi SoC
2026-06-25 12:38:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
75218b7ace rtla fixes for 7.2:
- Fix and cleanup .gitignore
 
 - Fix pgrep filter in get_workload_pids.sh
 
   Fix parsing of kernel thread names in get_workload_pids() helper
   function. On some systems pgrep matches kernel thread names including
   the brackets (e.g. "[osnoise/0]") and other systems brackets are not
   included. Fix the tests to handle both.
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Merge tag 'trace-tools-7.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull rtla fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix and cleanup .gitignore

 - Fix pgrep filter in get_workload_pids.sh

   Fix parsing of kernel thread names in get_workload_pids() helper
   function. On some systems pgrep matches kernel thread names including
   the brackets (e.g. "[osnoise/0]") and other systems brackets are not
   included. Fix the tests to handle both.

* tag 'trace-tools-7.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  rtla/tests: Fix pgrep filter in get_workload_pids.sh
  rtla: Fix and clean up .gitignore
2026-06-25 12:33:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
805185b7c7 Including fixes from netfilter and IPsec.
Current release - regressions:
 
  - net: do not acquire dev->tx_global_lock in netdev_watchdog_up()
 
  - net: ethtool: keep rtnl_lock for ops using ethtool_op_get_link()
 
  - net: fix deadlock in nested UP notifier events
 
 Current release - new code bugs:
 
  - eth: cn20k: fix subbank free list indexing for search order
 
  - eth: airoha: fix BQL underflow in shared QDMA TX ring
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - netfilter:
    - flowtable: fix offloaded ct timeout never being extended
    - nf_conncount: prevent connlimit drops for early confirmed ct
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the originating netns when modifying
    cross-netns devices
 
  - report NAPI thread PID in the caller's pid namespace
 
  - mac802154: fix dirty frag in in-place crypto for IOT radios
 
  - sctp: hold socket lock when dumping endpoints in sctp_diag,
    avoid an overflow
 
  - eth: gve: fix header buffer corruption with header-split and HW-GRO
 
  - af_key: initialize alg_key_len for IPComp states, prevent OOB read
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from netfilter and IPsec.

  Current release - regressions:

   - do not acquire dev->tx_global_lock in netdev_watchdog_up()

   - ethtool: keep rtnl_lock for ops using ethtool_op_get_link()

   - fix deadlock in nested UP notifier events

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - eth:
      - cn20k: fix subbank free list indexing for search order
      - airoha: fix BQL underflow in shared QDMA TX ring

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - netfilter:
     - flowtable: fix offloaded ct timeout never being extended
     - nf_conncount: prevent connlimit drops for early confirmed ct

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the originating netns when modifying
     cross-netns devices

   - report NAPI thread PID in the caller's pid namespace

   - mac802154: fix dirty frag in in-place crypto for IOT radios

   - sctp: hold socket lock when dumping endpoints in sctp_diag, avoid
     an overflow

   - eth: gve: fix header buffer corruption with header-split and HW-GRO

   - af_key: initialize alg_key_len for IPComp states, prevent OOB read"

* tag 'net-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (213 commits)
  selftests: bonding: add a test for VLAN propagation over a bonded real device
  vlan: defer real device state propagation to netdev_work
  net: add the driver-facing netdev_work scheduling API
  net: turn the rx_mode work into a generic netdev_work facility
  net: ethtool: keep rtnl_lock for ops using ethtool_op_get_link()
  rxrpc: Fix rxrpc_rotate_tx_rotate() to check there's something to rotate
  rxrpc: Fix leak of released call in recvmsg(MSG_PEEK)
  rxrpc: Fix socket notification race
  rxrpc: Fix potential infinite loop in rxrpc_recvmsg()
  rxrpc: Fix oob challenge leak in cleanup after notification failure
  rxrpc: Fix the reception of a reply packet before data transmission
  afs: Fix uncancelled rxrpc OOB message handler
  afs: Fix further netns teardown to cancel the preallocation charger
  rxrpc: Fix double unlock in rxrpc_recvmsg()
  rxrpc: Fix leak of connection from OOB challenge
  rxrpc: Fix ACKALL packet handling
  net: hns3: differentiate autoneg default values between copper and fiber
  net: hns3: fix permanent link down deadlock after reset
  net: hns3: refactor MAC autoneg and speed configuration
  net: hns3: unify copper port ksettings configuration path
  ...
2026-06-25 12:25:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c75597caad s390:
* Fix S390_USER_OPEREXEC so it can now be enabled regardless of other
   unrelated capabilities
 
 * Fix handling of the _PAGE_UNUSED pte bit that could lead to guest
   memory corruption in some scenarios
 
 * A bunch of misc gmap fixes (locking, behaviour under memory pressure)
 
 * Fix CMMA dirty tracking
 
 x86:
 
 * Tidy up some WARN_ON() and BUG_ON(), replacing them with WARN_ON_ONCE()
   or KVM_BUG_ON().  All of these have obviously never triggered, or
   somebody would have been annoyed earlier, but still.
 
 * Fix missing interrupt due to stale CR8 intercept
 
 * Add a statistic that can come in handy to debug leaks as well as the
   vulnerability to a class of recently-discovered issues.
 
 * Do not ask arch/x86/kernel to export default_cpu_present_to_apicid()
   just for KVM.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "s390:

   - Fix S390_USER_OPEREXEC so it can now be enabled regardless of other
     unrelated capabilities

   - Fix handling of the _PAGE_UNUSED pte bit that could lead to guest
     memory corruption in some scenarios

   - A bunch of misc gmap fixes (locking, behaviour under memory
     pressure)

   - Fix CMMA dirty tracking

  x86:

   - Tidy up some WARN_ON() and BUG_ON(), replacing them with
     WARN_ON_ONCE() or KVM_BUG_ON(). All of these have obviously never
     triggered, or somebody would have been annoyed earlier, but still...

   - Fix missing interrupt due to stale CR8 intercept

   - Add a statistic that can come in handy to debug leaks as well as
     the vulnerability to a class of recently-discovered issues

   - Do not ask arch/x86/kernel to export
     default_cpu_present_to_apicid() just for KVM"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (22 commits)
  x86/apic: KVM: Use cpu_physical_id() to get APIC ID of running vCPU for AVIC
  KVM: x86/mmu: Expose number of shadow MMU shadow pages as a stat
  KVM: x86: Unconditionally recompute CR8 intercept on PPR update
  KVM: VMX: Grab vmcs12 on CR8 interception update iff vCPU is in guest mode
  KVM: x86: WARN (once) if RTC pending EOI tracking goes off the rails
  KVM: x86: WARN and fail kvm_set_irq() if a PIC or I/O APIC vector is invalid
  KVM: x86: Bug the VM, not the kernel, if the ISR count {under,over}flows
  KVM: x86/mmu: Bug the VM, not the host kernel, if KVM write-protects upper SPTEs
  KVM: x86: Replace BUG_ON() with WARN_ON_ONCE() on "bad" nested GPA translation
  KVM: Replace guest-triggerable BUG_ON() in ioeventfd datamatch with get_unaligned()
  KVM: s390: Return failure in case of failure in kvm_s390_set_cmma_bits()
  KVM: s390: selftests: Fix cmma selftest
  KVM: s390: Fix cmma dirty tracking
  KVM: s390: Fix locking in kvm_s390_set_mem_control()
  KVM: s390: Fix handle_{sske,pfmf} under memory pressure
  KVM: s390: Fix code typo in gmap_protect_asce_top_level()
  KVM: s390: Do not set special large pages dirty
  KVM: s390: Fix dat_peek_cmma() overflow
  s390/mm: Fix handling of _PAGE_UNUSED pte bit
  KVM: s390: Fix typo in UCONTROL documentation
  ...
2026-06-25 10:21:13 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
fe9f4ee6c6 Merge branch 'net-avoid-nested-up-notifier-events'
Jakub Kicinski says:

====================
net: avoid nested UP notifier events

syzbot reported that recent ethtool rework leads to deadlock
on stacked devices. VLANs create nested notifications, confusing
execution context. Bringing up dummy causes vlan to bring itself
up as well. Which in turn causes bond to ask for link state -
a call chain traveling in the opposite direction.

  bond    (3) bond_update_speed_duplex(vlan)
    |           ^                v
  vlan    (2) UP(vlan)    (4) vlan_ethtool_get_link_ksettings()
    |           ^                v
  dummy   (1) UP(dummy)   (5) __ethtool_get_link_ksettings()

We locked the instance lock of dummy at (1) and will will
try to lock it again at (5) - which of course deadlocks.

For non-nested notifications this is avoided because NETDEV_UP
is always run ops-locked (so that bond asks for link using the
netif_ API which assumes instance lock already held). The nesting,
however, makes this problematic, we cannot carry the state of
the whole chain back in the opposite direction.

AFAICT vlan is the only driver which causes such issues.
So let's try a localized fix of deferring vlan auto-open
to a workqueue.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624182018.2445732-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 10:18:41 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
e83d0a2472 selftests: bonding: add a test for VLAN propagation over a bonded real device
Add a regression test for the VLAN notifier handling that the netdev_work
deferral fixed.

A VLAN's real device propagates its UP/DOWN, MTU and feature changes onto
the VLANs stacked on top of it. This used to be done synchronously from the
real device's notifier and deadlocked when the real device was brought up
while enslaved to a bond (instance lock held across NETDEV_UP) and the VLAN
on top was itself a bond member: the synchronous propagation re-entered the
stack and took the same instance lock again.

The test covers both halves:
 - that the deferred UP/DOWN, MTU and feature propagation actually lands on
   the VLAN (link state and MTU use an ops-locked dummy, i.e. the deferral
   path; features use veth, which exports vlan_features to inherit), and
 - that the deadlock-prone topology - a VLAN on a dummy, with the VLAN and
   the dummy each enslaved to a different bond - can be built without
   hanging.

Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624182018.2445732-5-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 10:18:40 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
cd1c188db1 vlan: defer real device state propagation to netdev_work
vlan_device_event() generates nested UP/DOWN, MTU and feature
change events. It executes an event for the VLAN device directly
from the notifier - while the locks of the lower device are held.

This causes deadlocks, for example:

  bond    (3) bond_update_speed_duplex(vlan)
    |           ^                v
  vlan    (2) UP(vlan)    (4) vlan_ethtool_get_link_ksettings()
    |           ^                v
  dummy   (1) UP(dummy)   (5) __ethtool_get_link_ksettings()

The dummy device is ops locked, vlan creates a nested event (2),
then bond wants to ask vlan for link state (3). bond uses the
"I'm already holding the instance lock" flavor of API. But in
this case the lock held refers to vlan itself. We hit vlan's
link settings trampoline (4) and call __ethtool_get_link_ksettings()
which tries to lock dummy. Deadlock. There's no clean way for us
to tell the vlan_ethtool_get_link_ksettings() that the caller
is already in lower device's critical section.

Defer the propagation to the per-netdev work facility instead:
the notifier only schedules netdev_work_sched(vlandev, VLAN_WORK_*),
and ndo_work (vlan_dev_work) applies the change later. Hopefully
nobody expects the VLAN state changes to be instantaneous.

If someone does expect the changes to be instantaneous we will
have to do the same thing Stan did for rx_mode and "strategically"
place sync calls, to make sure such delayed works are executed
after we drop the ops lock but before we drop rtnl_lock.

Stan suggests that if we need that down the line we may
consider reshaping the mechanism into "async notifications".
AFAICT only vlan does this sort of netdev open chaining,
so as a first try I think that sticking the complexity into
the vlan code makes sense.

One corner case is that we need to cancel the event if user
explicitly changes the state before work could run. Consider
the following operations with vlan0 on top of dummy0:

  ip link set dev dummy0 up    # queues work to up vlan0
  ip link set dev vlan0 down   # user explicitly downs the vlan
  ndo_work                     # acts on the stale event

Reported-by: syzbot+09da62a8b78959ceb8bb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+cb67c392b0b8f0fd0fc1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+9bb8bd77f3966641f298@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 9f275c2e90 ("net: ethtool: make sure __ethtool_get_link_ksettings() is ops-locked")
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624182018.2445732-4-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 10:18:40 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
129cdce9da net: add the driver-facing netdev_work scheduling API
With an extra event mask we can easily extend the netdev work
to also service driver-defined events. For advanced drivers
this is probably not a perfect match, but it makes running
deferred work easier in simple cases.

Expose the netdev_work facility to drivers. Add helpers
to schedule work and a dedicated ndo to perform the driver-
-scheduled actions.

Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624182018.2445732-3-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 10:18:40 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
12c765be84 net: turn the rx_mode work into a generic netdev_work facility
The rx_mode update runs from a workqueue: drivers have their
ndo_set_rx_mode_async() callback executed by a single global
work item under RTNL and ops lock. This is a useful pattern.

Support multiple "events" that need to be serviced and make RX_MODE
sync the first one. Call the events "core" because later on
we will let drivers define and schedule their own.

Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624182018.2445732-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 10:18:40 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
1105ef941c net: ethtool: keep rtnl_lock for ops using ethtool_op_get_link()
Breno reports following splats on mlx5:

  RTNL: assertion failed at net/core/dev.c (2241)
  WARNING: net/core/dev.c:2241 at netif_state_change+0xed/0x130, CPU#5: ethtool/1335
  RIP: 0010:netif_state_change+0xf9/0x130
  Call Trace:
    <TASK>
     __linkwatch_sync_dev+0xea/0x120
     ethtool_op_get_link+0xe/0x20
     __ethtool_get_link+0x26/0x40
     linkstate_prepare_data+0x51/0x200
     ethnl_default_doit+0x213/0x470
     genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xdd/0x110

Looks like I missed ethtool_op_get_link() trying to sync linkwatch,
which needs rtnl_lock. Not all drivers do this - bnxt doesn't,
it just returns the link state, so add an opt-in bit.

Reported-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Fixes: 45079e0013 ("net: ethtool: optionally skip rtnl_lock on Netlink path for GET ops")
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Acked-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624190439.2521219-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 10:18:34 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
2c0f1b651d Merge branch 'rxrpc-miscellaneous-fixes'
David Howells says:

====================
rxrpc: Miscellaneous fixes

Here are some miscellaneous AF_RXRPC fixes for more stuff found by Sashiko[1][2]:

 (1) Fix ACKALL handling by adding two more call states to simplify when
     ACKs are valid.

 (2) Fix connection leak from AF_RXRPC recvmsg userspace OOB handling.

 (3) Fix double unlock in AF_RXRPC recvmsg userspace OOB handling.

 (4) Fix AFS preallocate charge to flush the waitqueue after unlistening
     the socket so that any charging thread that does manage to get started
     will be waited for before socket destruction.

 (5) Fix AFS OOB notify handling to cancel in-progress OOB notification
     handling and then to flush the workqueue it's on.

 (6) Fix handling of apparent reply reception before initial transmission
     starts in client call.

 (7) Fix OOB challenge leak in cleanup on notification failure.

 (8) Fix infinite loop in recvmsg if OOB packet available, but no calls.

 (9) Fix notify vs recvmsg race where notify thinks the call is already
     queued.

(10) Fix MSG_PEEK call leak for calls with no content.

(11) Fix rxrpc_rotate_tx_window() to check that there's something in the Tx
     buffer before attempting to rotate it.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624163819.3017002-1-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 10:07:35 -07:00
David Howells
a5462da5a3 rxrpc: Fix rxrpc_rotate_tx_rotate() to check there's something to rotate
Fix rxrpc_rotate_tx_rotate() to check that there's something in the
transmission buffer to be rotated before it attempts to rotate anything.

Fixes: b341a0263b ("rxrpc: Implement progressive transmission queue struct")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260618134802.2477777-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624163819.3017002-12-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 10:07:19 -07:00
David Howells
4bdb9e471f rxrpc: Fix leak of released call in recvmsg(MSG_PEEK)
Fix rxrpc_recvmsg() to also drop the ref it holds on an already-released
call if MSG_PEEK is in force (the function holds a ref on the call
irrespective of whether MSG_PEEK is specified or not).

Fixes: 962fb1f651 ("rxrpc: Fix recv-recv race of completed call")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260616155749.2125907-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624163819.3017002-11-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 10:07:19 -07:00
David Howells
e66f8f32f5 rxrpc: Fix socket notification race
There's a race between rxrpc_recvmsg() and rxrpc_notify_socket(), whereby
the latter's attempt to avoid disabling interrupts and taking the socket's
recvmsg_lock if the call is already queued may happen simultaneously with
the former's discarding of a call that has nothing queued.

Fix this by removing the shortcut.  Note that this only affects userspace's
use of AF_RXRPC; the AFS filesystem driver doesn't use the socket queue.

Fixes: 248f219cb8 ("rxrpc: Rewrite the data and ack handling code")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260616155749.2125907-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624163819.3017002-10-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 10:07:19 -07:00
David Howells
67a0332f44 rxrpc: Fix potential infinite loop in rxrpc_recvmsg()
Fix the wait in rxrpc_recvmsg() also take check the oob queue.

Fixes: 5800b1cf3f ("rxrpc: Allow CHALLENGEs to the passed to the app for a RESPONSE")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260616155749.2125907-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624163819.3017002-9-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 10:07:18 -07:00
David Howells
092275882a rxrpc: Fix oob challenge leak in cleanup after notification failure
Fix rxrpc_notify_socket_oob() to return an indication of failure in the
event that it failed to queue a packet and fix rxrpc_post_challenge() to
clean up the connection ref in such an event.

Fixes: 5800b1cf3f ("rxrpc: Allow CHALLENGEs to the passed to the app for a RESPONSE")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260616155749.2125907-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624163819.3017002-8-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 10:07:18 -07:00
David Howells
a58e33405a rxrpc: Fix the reception of a reply packet before data transmission
Fix rxrpc_receiving_reply() to handle the reception of an apparent reply
DATA packet before rxrpc has had a chance to send any request DATA packets
on a client call by checking to see if the call has been exposed yet by
sending the first packet.

Without this, rxrpc_rotate_tx_window() might oops.

Also fix rxrpc_rotate_tx_window() to handle the Tx queue being empty by
changing the do...while loop into a while loop, just in case a call is
abnormally terminated by an early reply before the last request packet is
transmitted.

Fixes: b341a0263b ("rxrpc: Implement progressive transmission queue struct")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260616155749.2125907-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624163819.3017002-7-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 10:07:18 -07:00
David Howells
a4057e58b0 afs: Fix uncancelled rxrpc OOB message handler
Fix AFS to cancel its OOB message processing (typically to respond to
security challenges).  Also move OOB message processing to afs_wq so that
it's also waited for and make the OOB handler just return if the net
namespace is no longer live.

Fixes: 5800b1cf3f ("rxrpc: Allow CHALLENGEs to the passed to the app for a RESPONSE")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260609140911.838677-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Li Daming <d4n.for.sec@gmail.com>
cc: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624163819.3017002-6-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 10:07:18 -07:00
David Howells
2daf8ac812 afs: Fix further netns teardown to cancel the preallocation charger
When an afs network namespace is torn down, it cancels and waits for the
work item that keeps the preallocated rxrpc call/conn/peer queue charged
before disabling incoming (i.e. listen 0), but there's a small window in
which it can be requeued by an incoming call wending through the I/O
thread.

Fix this by cancelling the charger work item again after reducing the
listen backlog to zero.

Fixes: 47694fbc9d ("afs: Fix netns teardown to cancel the preallocation charger")
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260609140911.838677-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
cc: Li Daming <d4n.for.sec@gmail.com>
cc: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624163819.3017002-5-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 10:07:18 -07:00
David Howells
a2f299b4d5 rxrpc: Fix double unlock in rxrpc_recvmsg()
Fix a double unlock in rxrpc_recvmsg() when dealing with OOB messages.

Fixes: 5800b1cf3f ("rxrpc: Allow CHALLENGEs to the passed to the app for a RESPONSE")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260609140911.838677-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624163819.3017002-4-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 10:07:18 -07:00
David Howells
4b28876e78 rxrpc: Fix leak of connection from OOB challenge
Fix leak of connection object from OOB challenge queue when response is
provided by userspace.

Fixes: 5800b1cf3f ("rxrpc: Allow CHALLENGEs to the passed to the app for a RESPONSE")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260609140911.838677-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624163819.3017002-3-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 10:07:17 -07:00
Wyatt Feng
9b6ce59480 rxrpc: Fix ACKALL packet handling
rxrpc_input_ackall() accepts ACKALL packets without checking whether the
call is in a state that can legitimately have outstanding transmit buffers.
A forged ACKALL can therefore reach a new service call in
RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_RECV_REQUEST before any reply packets have been queued.

In that state call->tx_top is zero and call->tx_queue is NULL, so
rxrpc_rotate_tx_window() dereferences a NULL txqueue and triggers a
null-pointer dereference.

Fix the handling of ACKALL packets by the following means:

 (1) Add two new call states: RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_PRE_SEND which indicates
     that the client call is connected, but nothing has been transmitted as
     yet; and RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_AWAIT_ACK, which indicates that everything
     has been transmitted at least once, but we're now waiting for the
     stuff remaining in the Tx buffer to be ACK'd (retransmissions may
     still happen).

     The RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_PRE_SEND state is set when the call is assigned
     a channel and transitions to RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_SEND_REQUEST when the
     first packet is transmitted.

     RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_AWAIT_REPLY is then narrowed in scope to indicate
     that all Tx packets have been ACK'd and we're now waiting for the
     reply to be received.

 (2) As per Wyatt Feng's original patch[1], the ACKALL handler then checks
     that the call state is one in which there might be stuff in the Tx
     buffer to ACK, but now this includes AWAIT_ACK rather than
     AWAIT_REPLY.  ACKALL packets are ignored if received in the wrong
     state.

     Note that unlike Wyatt Feng's patch, it's no longer necessary to check
     to see if the Tx buffer exists as this the state set now covers this.

 (3) Make the ACKALL handler use call->tx_transmitted rather than
     call->tx_top as the former is explicitly the highest packet seq number
     transmitted, whereas the latter has a looser definition.

Thanks to Jeffrey Altman for a description of the history of the ACKALL
packet[1].

Fixes: b341a0263b ("rxrpc: Implement progressive transmission queue struct")
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Wyatt Feng <bronzed_45_vested@icloud.com>
Co-developed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260616155749.2125907-2-dhowells@redhat.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c0fd4fec-1576-4070-b31e-a37d5506f5ed@auristor.com/ [2]
Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624163819.3017002-2-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 10:07:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a142da0b2d block-7.2-20260625
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Merge tag 'block-7.2-20260625' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - blk-cgroup locking rework and fixes:
      - fix a use-after-free in __blkcg_rstat_flush()
      - defer freeing policy data until after an RCU grace period
      - defer the blkcg css_put until the blkg is unlinked from
        the queue
      - unwind the queue_lock nesting under RCU / blkcg->lock
        across the lookup, create, associate and destroy paths

 - NVMe fixes via Keith:
      - Fix a crash and memory leak during invalid cdev teardown,
        and related cdev cleanups (Maurizio, John)
      - nvmet fixes: handle TCP_CLOSING in the tcp state_change
        handler, reject short AUTH_RECEIVE buffers, handle inline
        data with a nonzero offset in rdma, fix an sq refcount leak,
        and allocate ana_state with the port (Maurizio, Michael,
        Bryam, Wentao, Rosen)
      - nvme-fc fix to not cancel requests on an IO target before it
        is initialized (Mohamed)
      - nvme-apple fix to prevent shared tags across queues on Apple
        A11 (Nick)
      - Various smaller fixes and cleanups (John)

 - MD fixes via Yu Kuai:
      - raid1/raid10 fixes for writes_pending and barrier reference
        leaks on write and discard failures, plus REQ_NOWAIT handling
        fixes (Abd-Alrhman)
      - raid5 discard accounting and validation, and a batch of fixes
        for stripe batch races (Yu Kuai, Chen)
      - Protect raid1 head_position during read balancing (Chen)

 - block bio-integrity fixes: correct an error injection static key
   decrement, fix GFP flag confusion in bio_integrity_alloc_buf(), and
   handle REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND in __bio_integrity_action() (Christoph)

 - Fixes for bio_iov_iter_bounce_write(): revert the iov_iter after a
   short copy, and respect the iov_iter nofault flag (Qu)

 - Invalidate the cached plug timestamp after a task switch, and clear
   PF_BLOCK_TS in copy_process() (Usama)

 - Fix the IORING_URING_CMD_REISSUE flags check in blkdev_uring_cmd()
   (Yitang)

 - Remove a redundant plug in __submit_bio() (Wen)

 - Don't warn when reclassifying a busy socket lock in nbd (Deepanshu)

* tag 'block-7.2-20260625' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (45 commits)
  block: handle REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND in __bio_integrity_action
  block: fix GFP_ flags confusion in bio_integrity_alloc_buf
  block, bfq: don't grab queue_lock to initialize bfq
  mm/page_io: don't nest queue_lock under rcu in bio_associate_blkg_from_page()
  blk-cgroup: don't nest queue_lock under blkcg->lock in blkcg_destroy_blkgs()
  blk-cgroup: don't nest queue_lock under rcu in bio_associate_blkg()
  blk-cgroup: don't nest queue_lock under rcu in blkg_lookup_create()
  blk-cgroup: don't nest queue_lock under rcu in blkcg_print_blkgs()
  blk-cgroup: delay freeing policy data after rcu grace period
  blk-cgroup: protect iterating blkgs with blkcg->lock in blkcg_print_stat()
  md/raid5: avoid R5_Overlap races while breaking stripe batches
  md/raid5: use stripe state snapshot in break_stripe_batch_list()
  blk-cgroup: defer blkcg css_put until blkg is unlinked from queue
  blk-cgroup: fix UAF in __blkcg_rstat_flush()
  block, bfq: protect async queue reset with blkcg locks
  nbd: don't warn when reclassifying a busy socket lock
  block: fix incorrect error injection static key decrement
  md/raid5: let stripe batch bm_seq comparison wrap-safe
  md/raid1: protect head_position for read balance
  md/raid1: free r1_bio when REQ_NOWAIT is set and read would block on retry
  ...
2026-06-25 09:56:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c58ddac1aa io_uring-7.2-20260625
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Merge tag 'io_uring-7.2-20260625' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Fix a file reference leak in the nop opcode when used with
   IOSQE_FIXED_FILE

 - Preserve the SQ array entries when resizing the ring via the register
   path

 - Preserve the partial result for an iopoll request rather than
   overwriting it

 - Don't audit log IORING_OP_RECV_ZC

 - Bound io_pin_pages() by the page array byte size in the memmap path

 - Follow-up cleanup to the task_work mpscq conversion, getting rid of
   the now-unnecessary tw_pending tracking for the !DEFER_TASKRUN path

 - Switch a system_unbound_wq user over to system_dfl_wq

* tag 'io_uring-7.2-20260625' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
  io_uring/memmap: bound io_pin_pages() by page array byte size
  io_uring: Use system_dfl_wq instead of system_unbound_wq
  io_uring/register: preserve SQ array entries on resize
  io_uring, audit: don't log IORING_OP_RECV_ZC
  io_uring: get rid of tw_pending for !DEFER task work
  io_uring/rw: preserve partial result for iopoll
  io_uring/nop: fix file reference leak with IOSQE_FIXED_FILE
2026-06-25 09:53:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
962528fef9 gpio fixes for v7.2-rc1
- fix locking context with shared GPIOs in gpio-tegra
 - fix IRQ domain leak in error path in gpio-davinci
 - fix returning a potentially uninitialized integer in
   gpiochip_set_multiple()
 - use raw spinlock in gpio-eic-sprd and gpio-sch to address locking
   context issues
 - bail out of probe() if registering the GPIO chip fails in gpio-mlxbf3
 - fix varible type for storing the "ngpios" property in gpio-pisosr
 - fix out-of-bounds pin access in GPIO ACPI
 - make GPIO ACPI core only trigger interrupts on boot that are marked as
   ActiveBoth
 - fix kerneldoc in gpio-tb10x
 - reference the real software node of the cs5535 GPIO controller in
   Geode board file
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Merge tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux

Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:

 - fix locking context with shared GPIOs in gpio-tegra

 - fix IRQ domain leak in error path in gpio-davinci

 - fix returning a potentially uninitialized integer in
   gpiochip_set_multiple()

 - use raw spinlock in gpio-eic-sprd and gpio-sch to address locking
   context issues

 - bail out of probe() if registering the GPIO chip fails in gpio-mlxbf3

 - fix varible type for storing the "ngpios" property in gpio-pisosr

 - fix out-of-bounds pin access in GPIO ACPI

 - make GPIO ACPI core only trigger interrupts on boot that are marked
   as ActiveBoth

 - fix kerneldoc in gpio-tb10x

 - reference the real software node of the cs5535 GPIO controller in
   Geode board file

* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
  gpio: davinci: fix IRQ domain leak on devm_kzalloc failure
  gpio: tegra: do not call pinctrl for GPIO direction
  gpio: tb10x: fix struct tb10x_gpio kernel-doc
  gpiolib: initialize return value in gpiochip_set_multiple()
  x86/platform/geode: reference the real node of the cs5535 GPIO controller
  gpio: eic-sprd: use raw_spinlock_t in the irq startup path
  gpio: sch: use raw_spinlock_t in the irq startup path
  gpiolib: acpi: Prevent out-of-bounds pin access in OperationRegion handler
  gpiolib: acpi: Add robust bounds-checking for GPIO pin resources
  gpio: mlxbf3: fail probe if gpiochip registration fails
  gpio: pisosr: Read "ngpios" as u32
  gpiolib: acpi: Only trigger ActiveBoth interrupts on boot
2026-06-25 09:33:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ec85be724c power sequencing fixes for v7.2-rc1
- fix an ABBA deadlock in pwrseq unregister path
 - fix a use-after-free bug in pwrseq core
 - sort PCI device IDs in ascending order in pwrseq-pcie-m2
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Merge tag 'pwrseq-fixes-for-v7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux

Pull power sequencing fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:

 - fix an ABBA deadlock in pwrseq unregister path

 - fix a use-after-free bug in pwrseq core

 - sort PCI device IDs in ascending order in pwrseq-pcie-m2

* tag 'pwrseq-fixes-for-v7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
  power: sequencing: fix ABBA deadlock in pwrseq_device_unregister()
  power: sequencing: pcie-m2: Sort PCI device IDs in ascending order
  pwrseq: core: fix use-after-free in pwrseq_debugfs_seq_next()
2026-06-25 09:20:26 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
b78f348d4c Merge branch 'net-hns3-fix-configuration-deadlocks-and-refactor-link-setup'
Jijie Shao says:

====================
net: hns3: fix configuration deadlocks and refactor link setup

This patch series addresses a sequence of link configuration deadlocks
and parameter contamination issues in the hns3 network driver, which
typically occur during hardware resets or driver initialization under
specific user-configured scenarios.

The bugs root from asynchronous discrepancies between the MAC state
machine and cached user requests during sudden hardware resets, leading
to invalid parameter combos or frozen registers.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624141319.271439-1-shaojijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 09:15:47 -07:00
Shuaisong Yang
d9d349c4e8 net: hns3: differentiate autoneg default values between copper and fiber
Fix a link loss issue during driver initialization on optical ports
connected to forced-mode (non-autoneg) remote switches.

Previously, during driver probe or initialization, hclge_configure()
blindly hardcoded hdev->hw.mac.req_autoneg to AUTONEG_ENABLE for all
media types. While this is necessary for copper (BASE-T) ports to
establish a link, many high-speed optical (fiber) ports in data
centers are connected to switches running in forced mode (fixed speed,
autoneg disabled). Forcing autoneg on these optical ports during
initialization causes a permanent link failure since the remote end
refuses to respond to autoneg pulses.

Fix this by implementing media-type differentiated initialization in
hclge_init_ae_dev(). Copper ports continue to default to
AUTONEG_ENABLE, while optical ports strictly inherit the preset
autoneg status pre-configured by the firmware (hdev->hw.mac.autoneg),
preserving native compatibility with forced-mode network environments.

Fixes: 05eb60e964 ("net: hns3: using user configure after hardware reset")
Signed-off-by: Shuaisong Yang <yangshuaisong@h-partners.com>
Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624141319.271439-5-shaojijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 09:15:44 -07:00
Shuaisong Yang
c711f6d1ce net: hns3: fix permanent link down deadlock after reset
Fix a critical race condition deadlock where the network interface
remains permanently Link Down after a hardware reset under specific
ethtool sequences.

This issue exclusively manifests in firmware-controlled PHY topologies
where the driver relies on the IMP firmware to arbitrate link parameters.
Standard devices driven by the kernel's native PHY_LIB are unaffected.

The deadlock occurs via the following path:
1. User disables autoneg and forces an unmatched speed, forcing link
   down: `ethtool -s ethx autoneg off speed 10 duplex full`
2. User re-enables autoneg: `ethtool -s ethx autoneg on`. The netdev
   stack passes cmd->base.speed as SPEED_UNKNOWN (0xffffffff).
3. Driver saves req_autoneg=1, but before the interface can link up,
   a hardware reset is triggered.
4. During reset recovery, MAC init reads the un-synchronized runtime
   state mac.autoneg (which is still 0/OFF), misinterprets it as
   forced mode, and pushes the cached SPEED_UNKNOWN into the hardware
   registers, causing the MAC firmware state machine to freeze.
   Meanwhile, PHY init reads req_autoneg=1 and enables PHY autoneg.

Since the MAC is frozen with 0xffffffff and PHY is running autoneg,
they mismatch permanently.

Fix this by:
1. Intercepting SPEED_UNKNOWN/DUPLEX_UNKNOWN in
   hclge_set_phy_link_ksettings() and hclge_cfg_mac_speed_dup_h() to
   prevent it from corrupting the driver's cached valid configuration.
2. Save req_autoneg in hclge_set_autoneg().
3. Aligning the state judgment in hclge_set_autoneg_speed_dup() to use
   req_autoneg instead of the un-synchronized runtime mac.autoneg,
   ensuring both MAC and PHY consistently enter the autoneg branch to
   eliminate configuration discrepancies during reset recovery.

Fixes: 05eb60e964 ("net: hns3: using user configure after hardware reset")
Signed-off-by: Shuaisong Yang <yangshuaisong@h-partners.com>
Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624141319.271439-4-shaojijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 09:15:44 -07:00
Shuaisong Yang
c01f6e6bdc net: hns3: refactor MAC autoneg and speed configuration
Extract the MAC autoneg and speed/duplex/lane configuration logic out
of hclge_mac_init() and encapsulate it into a new dedicated helper
function hclge_set_autoneg_speed_dup().

In the init path (hclge_init_ae_dev), this helper is now called after
hclge_update_port_info() so that firmware-reported autoneg values are
already populated before applying the link configuration.

Introduce a separate req_lane_num field in struct hclge_mac to isolate
the user-requested lane count from mac.lane_num, which firmware may
overwrite via hclge_get_sfp_info() with stale values from a prior link
lifecycle (e.g., lane_num=4 from 100G). During probe, req_lane_num is
initialized to 0, which instructs firmware to auto-select the correct
lane count for the current speed, rather than reusing the firmware-
reported mac.lane_num that may be inconsistent with the target speed.
This prevents probe failures from mismatched (speed, lane_num) pairs.

In the reset path (hclge_reset_ae_dev), it runs immediately after
hclge_mac_init(), using the previously cached req_* values to restore
the link without re-querying firmware.

Signed-off-by: Shuaisong Yang <yangshuaisong@h-partners.com>
Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624141319.271439-3-shaojijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 09:15:44 -07:00
Shuaisong Yang
d77e98f8b2 net: hns3: unify copper port ksettings configuration path
Refactor hns3_set_link_ksettings() and hclge_set_phy_link_ksettings()
to unify the configuration path for copper ports.

Previously, netdevs with a native kernel phy attached bypassed the main
MAC parameter caching logic and returned early via
phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(). This prevented the driver from updating
hdev->hw.mac.req_xxx variables for kernel PHY setups, leaving them
out-of-sync during reset recovery.

Clean this up by routing all copper port configurations through
ops->set_phy_link_ksettings(), and perform driver-level or kernel-level
PHY arbitration inside hclge_set_phy_link_ksettings() via
hnae3_dev_phy_imp_supported(). This ensures that the user's intended link
profiles (req_speed, req_duplex, req_autoneg) are uniformly recorded
across all copper and fiber deployment topologies, laying the groundwork
for stable reset recovery.

For copper ports where neither IMP firmware nor a kernel PHY is available
(e.g. PHY_INEXISTENT), hclge_set_phy_link_ksettings() returns -ENODEV.
In hns3_set_link_ksettings(), this is caught so the configuration falls
through to the existing MAC-level path (check_ksettings_param ->
cfg_mac_speed_dup_h), preserving compatibility with PHY-less copper
deployments.

Signed-off-by: Shuaisong Yang <yangshuaisong@h-partners.com>
Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624141319.271439-2-shaojijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 09:15:44 -07:00
Shradha Gupta
5316394b17 net: mana: Optimize irq affinity for low vcpu configs
Before the commit 7553911210 ("net: mana: Allocate MSI-X vectors
dynamically"), all the MANA IRQs were assigned statically and together
during early driver load.

After this commit, the IRQ allocation for MANA was done in two phases.
HWC IRQ allocated earlier and then, queue IRQs dynamically added at a
later point. By this time, the IRQ weights on vCPUs can become imbalanced
and if IRQ count is greater than the vCPU count the topology aware IRQ
distribution logic in MANA can cause multiple MANA IRQs to land on the
same vCPUs, while other sibling vCPUs have none (case 1).

On SMP enabled, low-vCPU systems, this becomes a bigger problem as the
softIRQ handling overhead of two IRQs on the same vCPUs becomes much more
than their overheads if they were spread across sibling vCPUs.

In such cases when many parallel TCP connections are tested, the
throughput drops significantly.

Fix the affinity assignment logic, in cases where the IRQ count is greater
than the vCPU count and when IRQs are added dynamically, by utilizing all
the vCPUs irrespective of their NUMA/core bindings (case 2).

The results of setting the affinity and hint to NULL were also studied,
and we observed that, with this logic if there are pre-existing IRQs
allocated on the VM (apart from MANA), during MANA IRQs allocation, it
leads to clustering of the MANA queue IRQs again (case 3).

=======================================================
Case 1: without this patch
=======================================================
4 vcpu(2 cores), 5 MANA IRQs (1 HWC + 4 Queue)

	TYPE		effective vCPU aff
=======================================================
IRQ0:	HWC		0
IRQ1:	mana_q1		0
IRQ2:	mana_q2		2
IRQ3:	mana_q3		0
IRQ4:	mana_q4		3

%soft on each vCPU(mpstat -P ALL 1) on receiver
vCPU		0	1	2	3
=======================================================
pass 1:		38.85	0.03	24.89	24.65
pass 2:		39.15	0.03	24.57	25.28
pass 3:		40.36	0.03	23.20	23.17

=======================================================
Case 2: with this patch
=======================================================
4 vcpu(2 cores), 5 MANA IRQs (1 HWC + 4 Queue)

        TYPE            effective vCPU aff
=======================================================
IRQ0:   HWC             0
IRQ1:   mana_q1         0
IRQ2:   mana_q2         1
IRQ3:   mana_q3         2
IRQ4:   mana_q4         3

%soft on each vCPU(mpstat -P ALL 1) on receiver
vCPU            0       1       2       3
=======================================================
pass 1:         15.42	15.85	14.99	14.51
pass 2:         15.53	15.94	15.81	15.93
pass 3:         16.41	16.35	16.40	16.36

=======================================================
Case 3: with affinity set to NULL
=======================================================
4 vCPU(2 cores), 5 MANA IRQs (1 HWC + 4 Queue)

	TYPE		effective vCPU aff
=======================================================
IRQ0:	HWC			0
IRQ1:	mana_q1			2
IRQ2:	mana_q2			3
IRQ3:	mana_q3			2
IRQ4:	mana_q4			3

=======================================================
Throughput Impact(in Gbps, same env)
=======================================================
TCP conn	with patch	w/o patch	aff NULL
20480		15.65		7.73		5.25
10240		15.63		8.93		5.77
8192		15.64		9.69		7.16
6144		15.64		13.16		9.33
4096		15.69		15.75		13.50
2048		15.69		15.83		13.61
1024		15.71		15.28		13.60

Fixes: 7553911210 ("net: mana: Allocate MSI-X vectors dynamically")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Erni Sri Satya Vennela <ernis@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Erni Sri Satya Vennela <ernis@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Shradha Gupta <shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624072138.1632849-1-shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 09:10:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
da07894d1d A handful of late-arriving docs fixes, along with one document update
that fell through the cracks before.
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Merge tag 'docs-7.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/docs/linux

Pull more documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A handful of late-arriving docs fixes, along with one document update
  that fell through the cracks before"

* tag 'docs-7.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/docs/linux:
  docs: tools: Fix typo 'ackward' to 'awkward' in unittest.rst
  kdoc: xforms: ignore special static/inline macros
  kdoc: xforms_lists: handle DECLARE_PER_CPU() in kernel-doc
  MAINTAINERS: Fix regex for kdoc
  docs: kgdb: Fix path of driver options
  Documentation: tracing: fix typo in events documentation
  Docs/driver-api/uio-howto: document mmap_prepare callback
  docs/mm: clarify that we are not looking for LLM generated content
  kernel-doc: xforms: support __SYSFS_FUNCTION_ALTERNATIVE()
2026-06-25 09:09:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6cc37b86f8 Second round of Kbuild changes for 7.2
- Link host programs with ld.lld when $(LLVM) is set to match user's
   expectations that LLVM will be used exclusively during the build
   process
 
 - Fix modpost warnings from static variable name promotion that can
   happen more aggressively with the recently merged distributed ThinLTO
   support
 
 - Add an optional warning for user-supplied Kconfig values that changed
   after processing, such as out of range values or options that have
   incorrect / missing dependencies
 
 Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'kbuild-7.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux

Pull more Kbuild updates from Nathan Chancellor:

 - Link host programs with ld.lld when $(LLVM) is set to match user's
   expectations that LLVM will be used exclusively during the build
   process

 - Fix modpost warnings from static variable name promotion that can
   happen more aggressively with the recently merged distributed ThinLTO
   support

 - Add an optional warning for user-supplied Kconfig values that changed
   after processing, such as out of range values or options that have
   incorrect / missing dependencies

* tag 'kbuild-7.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux:
  kconfig: add optional warnings for changed input values
  modpost: Ignore Clang LTO suffixes in symbol matching
  kbuild: Use ld.lld for linking host programs when LLVM is set
2026-06-25 09:06:12 -07:00
Nirmoy Das
3e52f56875 selftests: tls: size splice_short pipe by page size
splice_short grows its pipe with (MAX_FRAGS + 1) * 0x1000 so it can
queue one short vmsplice() buffer for each fragment before draining the
pipe. That assumes 4K pipe buffers.

On 64K-page kernels the request is rounded to 262144 bytes, which
provides only four pipe buffers. The fifth one-byte vmsplice() blocks in
pipe_wait_writable and the test times out before it reaches the TLS path.

Request enough bytes for the same number of pipe buffers using the
runtime page size, and assert that the kernel granted at least that much.
If an unprivileged run cannot raise the pipe above the system
pipe-max-size limit, skip the test because it cannot exercise the
intended path.

Fixes: 3667e9b442 ("selftests: tls: add test for short splice due to full skmsg")
Signed-off-by: Nirmoy Das <nirmoyd@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624134416.3235403-1-nirmoyd@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 09:01:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
504c806528 ipmi: lots of little tweaks
Nothing huge, the biggest issue was a possible refcount underflow that
 could cause a memory leak in some situations.  Otherwise, fixing
 formatting and style things and some docs typos.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-7.2-1' of https://github.com/cminyard/linux-ipmi

Pull ipmi updates from Corey Minyard:
 "Lots of little tweaks.

  Nothing huge, the biggest issue was a possible refcount underflow that
  could cause a memory leak in some situations. Otherwise, fixing
  formatting and style things and some docs typos"

* tag 'for-linus-7.2-1' of https://github.com/cminyard/linux-ipmi:
  docs: ipmi: Fix path of the "hotmod" module parameter
  ipmi: Drop unused assignment of platform_device_id driver data
  ipmi: si: Use platform_get_irq_optional() to retrieve interrupt
  ipmi: fix refcount leak in i_ipmi_request()
  ipmi:ssif: Drop unused assignment of platform_device_id driver data
  ipmi: Fix user refcount underflow in event delivery
  ipmi: Use named initializers for struct i2c_device_id
  ipmi: Use LIST_HEAD() to initialize on stack list head
  ipmi:kcs: Reduce the number of retries
2026-06-25 09:00:53 -07:00
Haoxiang Li
483be61b4a net: sparx5: unregister blocking notifier on init failure
sparx5_register_notifier_blocks() registers the switchdev blocking
notifier before allocating the ordered workqueue. If the workqueue
allocation fails, the error path unregisters the switchdev and netdevice
notifiers, but leaves the blocking notifier registered.

Add a separate error label for the workqueue allocation failure path and
unregister the switchdev blocking notifier there.

Fixes: d6fce51419 ("net: sparx5: add switching support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <haoxiang_li2024@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260623115714.2192074-1-haoxiang_li2024@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 08:54:04 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
106f6b1dfa Merge branch 'tipc-syzbot-related-fixes'
Eric Dumazet says:

====================
tipc: syzbot related fixes

First patch fixes a recent syzbot report.

Second patch is inspired by numerous syzbot soft lockup
reports with RTNL pressure.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260623173030.2925059-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 08:53:03 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
c1481c94e7 tipc: avoid busy looping in tipc_exit_net()
Blamed commit introduced a busy-wait loop in tipc_exit_net()
to wait for pending UDP bearer cleanup works to complete:

       while (atomic_read(&tn->wq_count))
               cond_resched();

This loop can busy-wait for a long time if cond_resched() is a NOP. This
typically happens if the netns exit is executed by a high priority task,
or under kernels configured without preemption (CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE). In
such cases, it wastes CPU cycles and can lead to soft lockups.

Fix this by replacing the busy loop with wait_var_event(), allowing the
thread to sleep properly until the work queue count reaches zero.

Accordingly, update cleanup_bearer() to use atomic_dec_and_test() and
wake_up_var() to wake up the waiter when the count drops to zero.

This uses the global wait queue hash table, avoiding the need to bloat
struct tipc_net with a wait_queue_head_t. The atomic_dec_and_test()
provides the necessary memory barrier to ensure the wakeup is not missed.

Fixes: 04c26faa51 ("tipc: wait and exit until all work queues are done")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Cc: tipc-discussion@lists.sourceforge.net
Reviewed-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260623173030.2925059-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 08:53:00 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
7116764ca5 tipc: fix UAF in cleanup_bearer() due to premature dst_cache_destroy()
TIPC UDP media bearer teardown calls dst_cache_destroy() on its
replicast caches before calling synchronize_net() to wait for
concurrent RCU readers (transmitters) to finish:

static void cleanup_bearer(struct work_struct *work)
{
...
	list_for_each_entry_safe(rcast, tmp, &ub->rcast.list, list) {
		dst_cache_destroy(&rcast->dst_cache);
		list_del_rcu(&rcast->list);
		kfree_rcu(rcast, rcu);
	}
...
	dst_cache_destroy(&ub->rcast.dst_cache);
	udp_tunnel_sock_release(ub->sk);
	synchronize_net();
...
}

This is highly buggy because dst_cache_destroy() immediately frees the
per-CPU cache memory (free_percpu()) and releases the cached dst
entries without any synchronization.

If a concurrent transmitter (e.g., tipc_udp_xmit()) is running on another
CPU under RCU protection, it can call dst_cache_get() concurrently,
leading to:
1. Use-After-Free on the per-CPU cache pointer itself (crash).
2. "rcuref - imbalanced put()" warning if it attempts to release a
   dst that was concurrently released by dst_cache_destroy().

Furthermore, calling kfree(ub) immediately after synchronize_net() without
closing the socket first (or waiting after closing it) leaves a window
where a concurrent receiver (tipc_udp_recv()) could start after
synchronize_net(), access ub, and suffer a UAF when kfree(ub) runs.

To fix this, we must defer dst_cache_destroy() and kfree(ub) until after
we have ensured that no more readers can see the bearer/socket and all
existing readers have finished:

1. Defer rcast entry destruction (both dst_cache_destroy() and kfree())
   to an RCU callback using call_rcu_hurry().
   Using call_rcu_hurry() ensures the dst entries are released quickly.

2. Release the bearer socket using udp_tunnel_sock_release() (stops
   new receive readers).

3. Call synchronize_net() to wait for all outstanding RCU readers
   (both transmit and receive) to finish.

4. Now that it is safe, call dst_cache_destroy() on the main bearer
   cache, and free ub.

Note: 3) and 4) can be changed later in net-next to also use
call_rcu_hurry() and get rid of the synchronize_net() latency.

Fixes: e9c1a79321 ("tipc: add dst_cache support for udp media")
Reported-by: syzbot+e14bc5d4942756023b77@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6a396a66.52ae72c2.136ac7.0003.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Cc: tipc-discussion@lists.sourceforge.net
Reviewed-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260623173030.2925059-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 08:53:00 -07:00
Haoxiang Li
36323f54cd octeontx2-af: Free BPID bitmap on setup failure
nix_setup_bpids() allocates bp->bpids with rvu_alloc_bitmap(), which uses
a plain kcalloc(). If any of the following devm_kcalloc() allocations for
the BPID mapping arrays fails, the function returns without freeing the
bitmap. Free the BPID bitmap before returning from those error paths.

Fixes: d6212d2e41 ("octeontx2-af: Create BPIDs free pool")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <haoxiang_li2024@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260623114316.2182271-1-haoxiang_li2024@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-25 08:47:59 -07:00