ipip6_changelink() operates on at most two netns, dev_net(dev) and the
tunnel link netns t->net. They differ once the device is created in or
moved to a netns other than the one the request runs in. The rtnl
changelink path checks CAP_NET_ADMIN only against dev_net(dev), so a
caller privileged there but not in t->net can rewrite a tunnel that
lives in t->net.
Gate ipip6_changelink() on rtnl_dev_link_net_capable() at its top,
before any attribute is parsed. sit was the one tunnel type not covered
by the recent series that added this check to the other changelink()
handlers.
Fixes: 5e6700b3bf ("sit: add support of x-netns")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260612085941.3158249-1-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyixie.tju@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260618070817.3378283-1-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In airoha_dev_select_queue(), the expression:
queue = (skb->priority - 1) % AIROHA_NUM_QOS_QUEUES;
implicitly converts to unsigned arithmetic: when skb->priority is 0
(the default for unclassified traffic), (0u - 1u) wraps to UINT_MAX,
and UINT_MAX % 8 = 7, routing default best-effort packets to the
highest-priority QoS queue. This causes QoS inversion where the
majority of traffic on a PON gateway starves actual high-priority
flows (VoIP, gaming, etc.).
The "- 1" offset was a leftover from the ETS offload implementation
that has since been removed. The correct mapping is a direct modulo:
queue = skb->priority % AIROHA_NUM_QOS_QUEUES;
This maps priority 0 → queue 0 (lowest), priority 7 → queue 7
(highest), with higher priorities wrapping around. This is the
standard Linux sk_prio → HW queue mapping used by other drivers.
Fixes: 2b288b8156 ("net: airoha: Introduce ndo_select_queue callback")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/178185573207.2378135.3729126358670287878@gmail.com/
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <joe@dama.to>
Signed-off-by: Wayen Yan <win847@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/178194366700.2485734.5368768965976693502@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tcf_ct_fill_params() calls nf_connlabels_get() (setting put_labels) when
TCA_CT_LABELS is present, but two later error sites use a bare return
instead of "goto err", skipping the err: nf_connlabels_put() cleanup.
They also precede the "p->put_labels = put_labels" assignment, so the
tcf_ct_params_free() fallback does not release the count either. Each
failed RTM_NEWACTION on these paths leaks one nf_connlabels reference:
net->ct.labels_used is incremented and never released. The action is
reachable with CAP_NET_ADMIN over the netns, i.e. from an unprivileged
user namespace on default-userns kernels.
Impact: an unprivileged user with CAP_NET_ADMIN over a network namespace
(e.g. via user namespaces) leaks one nf_connlabels reference per failed
RTM_NEWACTION on the two error paths; net->ct.labels_used is never
released.
The err: label is safe to reach from both sites: p->tmpl is still NULL
there (kzalloc'd, not yet assigned) and nf_ct_put(NULL) is a no-op, so
no inline release is needed.
Fixes: 70f06c115b ("sched: act_ct: switch to per-action label counting")
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260617215708.1115818-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Move devm_request_irq() after devm_platform_ioremap_resource() so that
dev->emacp is mapped before the interrupt handler can fire. An early
interrupt hitting emac_irq() would dereference the NULL dev->emacp and
crash.
Also remove redundant error message. devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
already returns an error message with dev_err_probe().
Fixes: dcc34ef7c8 ("net: ibm: emac: manage emac_irq with devm")
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260618023405.415644-1-rosenp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stefan Schmidt says:
====================
pull-request: ieee802154-next 2026-06-20
An overdue pull request for ieee802154, catching up on all the AI found issues
at last.
Shitalkumar Gandhi fixed problems in the ca8210 driver for cases where we could
have a leak or a pointer truncation.
Robertus Diawan Chris made sure we do not overwrite the return code when
associating.
Michael Bommarito worked on properly gating our netlink API use in the llsec
security context.
Ivan Abramov cleaned up the netns cases as he did in other subsystems.
Doruk Tan Ozturk ensures we have the correct skn ready in cryptoo operation (to
avoid a silent overwrite).
Aleksandr Nogikh fixed a kernel-infoleak detected by syzbot.
* tag 'ieee802154-for-net-next-2026-06-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wpan/wpan-next:
ieee802154: allow legacy LLSEC ADD/DEL ops to pass strict validation
ieee802154: admin-gate legacy LLSEC dump operations
mac802154: Prevent overwrite return code in mac802154_perform_association()
ieee802154: fix kernel-infoleak in dgram_recvmsg()
mac802154: llsec: add skb_cow_data() before in-place crypto
ieee802154: ca8210: fix pointer truncation in kfifo on 64-bit
ieee802154: ca8210: fix cas_ctl leak on spi_async failure
ieee802154: Remove WARN_ON() in cfg802154_pernet_exit()
ieee802154: Avoid calling WARN_ON() on -ENOMEM in cfg802154_switch_netns()
ieee802154: Restore initial state on failed device_rename() in cfg802154_switch_netns()
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260620174903.1010671-1-stefan@datenfreihafen.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
- gw: don't deselect gateway with active hardif
- TTL fixes in bcast/mcast and fragmentation handling (4 patches)
- BATMAN V: prevent OGM aggregation on disabled hardif
- tp_meter: concurrency and range fixes, add cap to unacked list
(4 patches)
- tt: fix unchecked VLAN ID in tt for local add and roam (2 patches)
- dat: check VLAN ID in the hash
- tvlv: enforce 2-byte alignment
- tvlv: avoid race of cifsnotfound handler state
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Merge tag 'batadv-net-pullrequest-20260619' of https://git.open-mesh.org/batadv
Simon Wunderlich says:
====================
Here are some batman-adv bugfixes, all by Sven Eckelmann:
- gw: don't deselect gateway with active hardif
- TTL fixes in bcast/mcast and fragmentation handling (4 patches)
- BATMAN V: prevent OGM aggregation on disabled hardif
- tp_meter: concurrency and range fixes, add cap to unacked list
(4 patches)
- tt: fix unchecked VLAN ID in tt for local add and roam (2 patches)
- dat: check VLAN ID in the hash
- tvlv: enforce 2-byte alignment
- tvlv: avoid race of cifsnotfound handler state
* tag 'batadv-net-pullrequest-20260619' of https://git.open-mesh.org/batadv:
batman-adv: tvlv: avoid race of cifsnotfound handler state
batman-adv: tvlv: enforce 2-byte alignment
batman-adv: dat: prevent false sharing between VLANs
batman-adv: tt: track roam count per VID
batman-adv: tt: don't merge change entries with different VIDs
batman-adv: tp_meter: handle overlapping packets
batman-adv: tp_meter: prevent parallel modifications of last_recv
batman-adv: tp_meter: annotate last_recv_time access with READ/WRITE_ONCE
batman-adv: tp_meter: restrict number of unacked list entries
batman-adv: v: prevent OGM aggregation on disabled hardif
batman-adv: frag: avoid underflow of TTL
batman-adv: frag: ensure fragment is writable before modifying TTL
batman-adv: fix (m|b)cast csum after decrementing TTL
batman-adv: ensure bcast is writable before modifying TTL
batman-adv: gw: don't deselect gateway with active hardif
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260619070045.438101-1-sw@simonwunderlich.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
On PF shutdown, the current driver free mcs hardware
resources though mcs resources are not allocated to it.
This patch checks the mcs resources status and if resources
are allocated then only sends mailbox message to free them.
Fixes: c54ffc7360 ("octeontx2-pf: mcs: Introduce MACSEC hardware offloading")
Signed-off-by: Geetha sowjanya <gakula@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Subbaraya Sundeep <sbhatta@marvell.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1781636420-19816-3-git-send-email-sbhatta@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When all MCS resources mapped to a PF are being freed then clear
stats of all those resources too.
Fixes: 815debbbf7 ("octeontx2-pf: mcs: Clear stats before freeing resource")
Signed-off-by: Subbaraya Sundeep <sbhatta@marvell.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1781636420-19816-2-git-send-email-sbhatta@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
npc_defrag_alloc_free_slots() always passed NPC_MCAM_KEY_X2 into
__npc_subbank_alloc(), which must match sb->key_type, so defrag never
allocated replacement slots on X4 banks. Pass the subbank key type for
bank 0, and only extend the search into bank 1 for X2 (X4 MCAM indices
are confined to b0b..b0t).
Fixes: 645c6e3c19 ("octeontx2-af: npc: cn20k: virtual index support")
Signed-off-by: Ratheesh Kannoth <rkannoth@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260617102149.1309913-1-rkannoth@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In mtk_ppe_init(), when accounting is enabled, the error paths for
dmam_alloc_coherent(mib) and devm_kzalloc(acct) failures return NULL
directly, bypassing the err_free_l2_flows label that destroys the
rhashtable initialized earlier.
While this leak only occurs during probe (not runtime) and the leaked
memory is minimal (an empty rhash table), fixing it ensures proper
error path cleanup consistency.
Fix by changing the two return NULL statements to goto err_free_l2_flows.
Fixes: 603ea5e7ff ("net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: fix memory leak in error path")
Signed-off-by: Wayen Yan <win847@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/178167550101.2217645.14579307712717502425@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
kmalloc_flex() in metadata_dst_alloc() sets __counted_by for the
structure to the options_len, which is then initialized to zero.
Later, we're initializing the structure by copying the tunnel info
together with the options, and this triggers a warning for a potential
memcpy overflow, since the compiler estimates that the options can't
fit into the structure, even though the memory for them is actually
allocated.
memcpy: detected buffer overflow: 104 byte write of buffer size 96
WARNING: CPU: X PID: Y at lib/string_helpers.c:1036 __fortify_report
skb_tunnel_info_unclone+0x179/0x190
geneve_xmit+0x7fe/0xe00
The issue is triggered when built with clang and source fortification.
Fix that by doing the copy in two stages: first - the main data with
the options_len, then the options. This way the correct length should
be known at the time of the copy.
It would be better if the options_len never changed after allocation,
but the allocation code is a little separate from the initialization
and it would be awkward and potentially dangerous to return a struct
with options_len set to a non-zero value from the metadata_dst_alloc().
Another option would be to use ip_tunnel_info_opts_set(), but it is
doing too many unnecessary operations for the use case here.
Fixes: 69050f8d6d ("treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types")
Reported-by: Johan Thomsen <write@ownrisk.dk>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAKv6aAM8_EWgXScnKmKYm_4SwGDVBK++dzfP+Y6msUXbp99QUw@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616100332.1308294-1-i.maximets@ovn.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
bearer_disable() frees b->disc with tipc_disc_delete()'s plain kfree(),
but tipc_disc_rcv() still dereferences b->disc in RX softirq under
rcu_read_lock() (tipc_udp_recv -> tipc_rcv -> tipc_disc_rcv).
L2 bearers are safe thanks to the synchronize_net() in
tipc_disable_l2_media(), but the UDP bearer defers that call to the
cleanup_bearer() workqueue, so the discoverer is freed with no grace
period:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in tipc_disc_rcv (net/tipc/discover.c:149)
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88802348b728 by task poc_tipc/184
<IRQ>
tipc_disc_rcv (net/tipc/discover.c:149)
tipc_rcv (net/tipc/node.c:2126)
tipc_udp_recv (net/tipc/udp_media.c:391)
udp_rcv (net/ipv4/udp.c:2643)
ip_local_deliver_finish (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:241)
</IRQ>
Freed by task 181:
kfree (mm/slub.c:6565)
bearer_disable (net/tipc/bearer.c:418)
tipc_nl_bearer_disable (net/tipc/bearer.c:1001)
The bearer is freed with kfree_rcu(); free the discoverer the same way.
Add an rcu_head to struct tipc_discoverer and free it and its skb from an
RCU callback.
Because the RCU callback (tipc_disc_free_rcu) lives in module text, a
call_rcu() that is still pending when the tipc module is unloaded would
invoke a freed function. Add an rcu_barrier() to tipc_exit() after the
bearer subsystem has been torn down, so all pending discoverer callbacks
have run before the module text goes away.
Reachable from an unprivileged user namespace: the TIPCv2 genl family is
netnsok and its bearer commands have no GENL_ADMIN_PERM. Needs CONFIG_TIPC
and CONFIG_TIPC_MEDIA_UDP.
Fixes: 25b0b9c4e8 ("tipc: handle collisions of 32-bit node address hash values")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260617135744.3383175-3-bestswngs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
prestera_port_sfp_bind() returns err after walking the ports node. If no
child node matches the port's front-panel id, err is never assigned.
Initialize err to 0 because absence of a matching optional port device
tree node is not an error. In that case no phylink is created and port
creation should continue with port->phy_link left NULL. Errors from
malformed matched nodes and phylink_create() still propagate.
Fixes: 52323ef754 ("net: marvell: prestera: add phylink support")
Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang <ruoyuw560@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Elad Nachman <enachman@marvell.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260617193228.1653582-1-ruoyuw560@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch replaces the timer API by GC worker approach for
expectations, as it already happened in many other subsystems.
Use the existing conntrack GC worker to iterate over the local list of
expectations in the master conntrack to reap expired expectations.
Check IPS_HELPER_BIT to run GC for expectations, set it on for nft_ct
expectation which nevers sets it. Hold the expectation spinlock while
iterating over the master conntrack expectation list to synchronize with
nf_ct_remove_expectations(). This also performs runtime packet path
garbage collection through the expectation insertion and lookup
functions while walking over one of the chains of the global expectation
hashtables. Unconfirmed conntrack entries are skipped since ct->ext can
be reallocated and dying are skipped since those will be gone soon.
Set on IPS_HELPER_BIT if the helper ct extension is added, then the new
GC worker does not need to bump the ct refcount to check if the ct->ext
helper is available.
This removes the extra bump on the refcount for expectation timers, this
allows to remove several nf_ct_expect_put() calls after the unlink,
after this update only refcount remains at 1 while on the expectation
hashes.
This patch implicitly addresses a race with the existing timer API
allowing an expectation to access a stale exp->master pointer which has
been already released when expectation removal loses races with an
expiring timer, ie. timer_del() reporting false.
Add a new NF_CT_EXPECT_DEAD flag to reap this expectation via GC. This
is needed by nf_conntrack_unexpect_related() which is called in error
paths to invalidate newly created expectations that has been added into
the hashes. These expectactions cannot be inmediately released as GC or
nf_ct_remove_expectations() could race to make it. On expectation
insert, the runtime GC reaps stale expectations before checking the
expectation limit set by policy.
Set current timestamp in nf_ct_expect_alloc(), then add the expectation
policy timeout (or custom timeout specified added on top of this) to
specify the expectation lifetime.
Fixes: bffcaad9af ("netfilter: ctnetlink: ensure safe access to master conntrack")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Not a big deal but this hould have used the real ip header length and not the
base header size. As-is, if there are options then
nf_skb_is_icmp_unreach() result will be random.
Fixes: db99b2f2b3 ("netfilter: nf_reject: don't reply to icmp error messages")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
LLM points out that the skip causes unitialised stack array to
propagate down into dev_fill_forward_path(). Its not clear to me that
there is a guarantee that a later ctx.dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fill_forward_path()
would always fix this up.
Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Fixes: 45ca3e6199 ("netfilter: nft_flow_offload: skip dst neigh lookup for ppp devices")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Blamed commit added NFT_META_BRI_IIFHWADDR to the set validate callback,
yet this is a get operation.
Add a get validate callback and move the NFT_META_BRI_IIFHWADDR key
there.
AFAICS this is harmless, NFT_META_BRI_IIFHWADDR can deal with a NULL
input device and the set handler ignores a NFT_META_BRI_IIFHWADDR
operation, but it allows to read 4 bytes off bridge skb->cb[].
Fixes: cbd2257dc9 ("netfilter: nft_meta_bridge: introduce NFT_META_BRI_IIFHWADDR support")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Large offsets were rejected based on netlink policy, but blamed commit
removed the policy without updating nft_payload_inner_init() to use the
truncation-check helper.
Silent truncation is not a problem, but not wanted either, so add a
check.
Fixes: 077dc4a275 ("netfilter: nft_payload: extend offset to 65535 bytes")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Sashiko noticed that when destroying a set,
cancel_delayed_work_sync() was called while gc
calls queue_delayed_work() unconditionally which
can lead not to properly shutting down the gc.
Fixes: f66ee0410b ("netfilter: ipset: Fix "INFO: rcu detected stall in hash_xxx" reports")
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Sashiko pointed out that kfree_rcu() was called before
rcu_assign_pointer() in handling the comment extension.
Fix the order so that rcu_assign_pointer() called first.
Fixes: b57b2d1fa5 ("netfilter: ipset: Prepare the ipset core to use RCU at set level")
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The pair of the patch "netfilter: ipset: Don't use test_bit() in lockless
RCU readers in hash types" for the bitmap types.
Fixes: 02a3231b6d ("netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: store netns and zone in expectation")
Fixes: b0da3905bb ("netfilter: ipset: Bitmap types using the unified code base")
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Sashiko pointed out that there are a few lockless RCU readers
using test_bit() which is a relaxed atomic operation and
provides no memory barrier guarantees. Use test_bit_acquire()
instead where the operation may run parallel with add/del/gc,
i.e. is not one from the next cases
- protected by region lock
- in a set destroy phase
- in a new/temporary set creation phase
Fixes: 18f84d41d3 ("netfilter: ipset: Introduce RCU locking in hash:* types")
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The LLSEC ADD/DEL doit handlers under the legacy IEEE802154_NL family
consume IEEE802154_ATTR_LLSEC_KEY_BYTES and
IEEE802154_ATTR_LLSEC_KEY_USAGE_COMMANDS, both declared in
net/ieee802154/nl_policy.c as bare length entries with no .type
(defaulting to NLA_UNSPEC). Generic netlink strict validation rejects
all NLA_UNSPEC attributes via validate_nla(), so every LLSEC_ADD_KEY,
LLSEC_DEL_KEY, LLSEC_ADD_DEV, LLSEC_DEL_DEV, LLSEC_ADD_DEVKEY,
LLSEC_DEL_DEVKEY, LLSEC_ADD_SECLEVEL, and LLSEC_DEL_SECLEVEL request
fails at the dispatcher with "Unsupported attribute" before reaching
the handler.
The doit path has been silently dead since strict validation became
the default for genl families that do not opt out. The dump path is
unaffected because dump requests carry no LLSEC attributes to
validate, which is why the LLSEC_LIST_KEY read remained reachable
(patch 1/2). Introduce IEEE802154_OP_RELAXED() mirroring
IEEE802154_OP() but with .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT, and
use it for the eight legacy LLSEC mutate ops so admin-driven LLSEC
configuration via the legacy interface works again.
Fixes: 3e9c156e2c ("ieee802154: add netlink interfaces for llsec")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260520141640.1149513-3-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>
In net/ieee802154/netlink.c, the legacy IEEE802154_NL family ops table
builds the LLSEC dump entries (LLSEC_LIST_KEY, LLSEC_LIST_DEV,
LLSEC_LIST_DEVKEY, LLSEC_LIST_SECLEVEL) with IEEE802154_DUMP() which
sets no .flags, so generic netlink runs them ungated. The modern
nl802154 family admin-gates the equivalent reads via
NL802154_CMD_GET_SEC_KEY and friends with .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM.
Any local uid that can open AF_NETLINK / NETLINK_GENERIC can resolve
the "802.15.4 MAC" family and dump LLSEC_LIST_KEY on any wpan netdev
that has an LLSEC key installed; the dump handler writes the raw
16-byte AES-128 key bytes (IEEE802154_ATTR_LLSEC_KEY_BYTES, copied
verbatim from struct ieee802154_llsec_key.key) into the reply.
Recovering the AES key compromises 802.15.4 LLSEC link confidentiality
and authenticity, since LLSEC uses CCM* and the same key authenticates
and encrypts frames.
Impact: any local uid with no capabilities can read the raw 16-byte
AES-128 LLSEC key from the kernel keytable on any wpan netdev that has
an administrator-installed LLSEC key, by issuing an LLSEC_LIST_KEY
dump on the legacy IEEE802154_NL generic-netlink family.
Introduce IEEE802154_DUMP_PRIV() mirroring IEEE802154_DUMP() but
setting .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, and use it for the four LLSEC dump
entries. LIST_PHY and LIST_IFACE retain IEEE802154_DUMP() because the
modern nl802154 family exposes their equivalents to unprivileged
readers by design (NL802154_CMD_GET_WPAN_PHY and
NL802154_CMD_GET_INTERFACE carry "can be retrieved by unprivileged
users" annotations).
Fixes: 3e9c156e2c ("ieee802154: add netlink interfaces for llsec")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260520141640.1149513-2-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>
When assoc_status not equal to IEEE802154_ASSOCIATION_SUCCESSFUL, the
return value assigned to either "-ERANGE" or "-EPERM" but this return
value will be overwritten to 0 after exiting the conditional scope.
So, jump to clear_assoc label to preserve the return value when
assoc_status not equal to IEEE802154_ASSOCIATION_SUCCESSFUL.
This is reported by Coverity Scan as "Unused value".
Fixes: fefd19807f ("mac802154: Handle associating")
Signed-off-by: Robertus Diawan Chris <robertusdchris@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260602054133.470293-1-robertusdchris@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>
KMSAN reported a kernel-infoleak in move_addr_to_user():
BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in instrument_copy_to_user
include/linux/instrumented.h:131 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _inline_copy_to_user
include/linux/uaccess.h:205 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _copy_to_user+0xcc/0x120
lib/usercopy.c:26
instrument_copy_to_user include/linux/instrumented.h:131 [inline]
_inline_copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:205 [inline]
_copy_to_user+0xcc/0x120 lib/usercopy.c:26
copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:236 [inline]
move_addr_to_user+0x2e7/0x440 net/socket.c:302
____sys_recvmsg+0x232/0x610 net/socket.c:2925
...
Uninit was stored to memory at:
ieee802154_addr_to_sa include/net/ieee802154_netdev.h:369 [inline]
dgram_recvmsg+0xa09/0xbe0 net/ieee802154/socket.c:739
The issue occurs because the `pan_id` field of `struct ieee802154_addr`
is left uninitialized when the address mode is `IEEE802154_ADDR_NONE`.
The execution flow is as follows:
1. `__ieee802154_rx_handle_packet()` declares a local `struct
ieee802154_hdr hdr` on the stack.
2. `ieee802154_hdr_pull()` calls `ieee802154_hdr_get_addr()` to parse
the source and destination addresses into this structure.
3. If the address mode is `IEEE802154_ADDR_NONE`,
`ieee802154_hdr_get_addr()` previously only set the `mode` field,
leaving the `pan_id` field containing uninitialized stack memory.
4. This uninitialized `pan_id` is later copied into a `struct
sockaddr_ieee802154` in `dgram_recvmsg()` via `ieee802154_addr_to_sa()`.
5. Finally, `move_addr_to_user()` copies the socket address structure to
user space, leaking the uninitialized bytes.
Fix this by using `memset` to zero out the address structure in
`ieee802154_hdr_get_addr()` when the mode is `IEEE802154_ADDR_NONE`.
Fixes: 94b4f6c21c ("ieee802154: add header structs with endiannes and operations")
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview Gemini:gemini-3-flash-preview syzbot
Reported-by: syzbot+346474e3bf0b26bd3090@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=346474e3bf0b26bd3090
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/ai_job?id=a507a109-d683-4a2c-bc03-93394f491b17
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Nogikh <nogikh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/62795fd9-fc0c-48eb-bb82-05ffc5a57104@mail.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>
llsec_do_encrypt_unauth(), llsec_do_encrypt_auth(),
llsec_do_decrypt_unauth(), and llsec_do_decrypt_auth() all perform
in-place cryptographic transformations on skb data. They build a
scatterlist with sg_init_one() pointing into the skb's linear data area
and then pass the same scatterlist as both src and dst to the crypto API
(e.g. crypto_skcipher_encrypt/decrypt, crypto_aead_encrypt/decrypt).
On the RX path, __ieee802154_rx_handle_packet() clones the received skb
before handing it to each subscriber via ieee802154_subif_frame(). The
cloned skb shares the same underlying data buffer via reference
counting. When llsec_do_decrypt() subsequently modifies this shared
buffer in place, it corrupts data that other clones -- potentially
belonging to other sockets or subsystems -- still reference.
On the TX path, similar data sharing can occur when an skb's head has
been cloned (skb_cloned() returns true).
The fix is to call skb_cow_data() before performing any in-place crypto
operation. skb_cow_data() ensures that the skb's data area is not
shared: if the skb head is cloned or the data spans multiple fragments,
it copies the data into a private buffer that can be safely modified in
place. This is the same pattern used by:
- ESP (net/ipv4/esp4.c, net/ipv6/esp6.c)
- MACsec (drivers/net/macsec.c)
- WireGuard (drivers/net/wireguard/receive.c)
- TIPC (net/tipc/crypto.c)
Without this guard, in-place crypto on shared skb data leads to:
- Silent data corruption of other skb clones
- Use-after-free when the crypto API scatterwalk writes through a
page that has already been freed by another clone's kfree_skb()
- Kernel crashes under concurrent 802.15.4 traffic with security
enabled (KASAN/KMSAN reports slab-use-after-free)
Found by 0sec (https://0sec.ai) using automated source analysis.
Fixes: 4c14a2fb5d ("mac802154: add llsec decryption method")
Fixes: 03556e4d0d ("mac802154: add llsec encryption method")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Doruk Tan Ozturk <doruk@0sec.ai>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-wpan/20260525161806.96158-1-doruk@0sec.ai/
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Doruk Tan Ozturk <doruk@0sec.ai>
Closes: <link to your mail on lore>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260526183726.56100-1-doruk@0sec.ai
Signed-off-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>
ca8210_test_int_driver_write() and ca8210_test_int_user_read() exchange
a kmalloc'd buffer pointer through a struct kfifo, but pass a literal
'4' as the byte count to kfifo_in()/kfifo_out().
This is correct on 32-bit (pointer = 4 bytes), but on 64-bit only the
low 4 bytes of the 8-byte pointer are written into the FIFO. The reader
then reads back 4 bytes into an 8-byte local pointer variable, leaving
the upper 4 bytes uninitialized stack data. The first dereference of
the reconstructed pointer (fifo_buffer[1]) accesses an arbitrary kernel
address and generally results in an oops.
Use sizeof(fifo_buffer) so the byte count matches pointer width on every
architecture.
The driver has no architecture restriction in Kconfig, so any 64-bit
build with CONFIG_IEEE802154_CA8210_DEBUGFS=y is exposed. Issue has
been latent since the driver was added in 2017 because it is most
commonly deployed on 32-bit MCUs.
Found via a custom Coccinelle semantic patch hunting for short-byte
kfifo I/O on byte-mode kfifos used to shuttle pointers.
Fixes: ded845a781 ("ieee802154: Add CA8210 IEEE 802.15.4 device driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shitalkumar Gandhi <shitalkumar.gandhi@cambiumnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260520105750.30144-1-shitalkumar.gandhi@cambiumnetworks.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>
ca8210_spi_transfer() allocates cas_ctl with kzalloc_obj(GFP_ATOMIC)
and relies entirely on the SPI completion callback
ca8210_spi_transfer_complete() to free it.
The spi_async() API only invokes the completion callback on successful
submission. On failure it returns a negative error code without ever
queuing the callback, which leaves cas_ctl and its embedded spi_message
and spi_transfer orphaned. Every kfree(cas_ctl) in the driver is
inside the completion callback, so there is no other reclamation path.
ca8210_spi_transfer() is called from ca8210_spi_exchange(), the
interrupt handler ca8210_interrupt_handler(), and from the retry path
inside the completion callback itself. The exchange and interrupt
handler paths loop on -EBUSY, so under sustained SPI bus contention
every retry iteration leaks a fresh cas_ctl (~600 bytes per
occurrence).
Fix it by freeing cas_ctl on the spi_async() error path. While here,
correct the misleading error string: the function calls spi_async(),
not spi_sync().
Fixes: ded845a781 ("ieee802154: Add CA8210 IEEE 802.15.4 device driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shitalkumar Gandhi <shitalkumar.gandhi@cambiumnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260421073259.2259783-1-shitalkumar.gandhi@cambiumnetworks.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>
There's no need to call WARN_ON() in cfg802154_pernet_exit(), since
every point of failure in cfg802154_switch_netns() is covered with
WARN_ON(), so remove it.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
Fixes: 66e5c2672c ("ieee802154: add netns support")
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Abramov <i.abramov@mt-integration.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250403101935.991385-4-i.abramov@mt-integration.ru
Signed-off-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>
Currently, the return value of device_rename() is not acted upon.
To avoid an inconsistent state in case of failure, roll back the changes
made before the device_rename() call.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
Fixes: 66e5c2672c ("ieee802154: add netns support")
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Abramov <i.abramov@mt-integration.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250403101935.991385-2-i.abramov@mt-integration.ru
Signed-off-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>
Fix nf_flow_ip6_tunnel_proto() to use pskb_may_pull() instead of
skb_header_pointer() to ensure the outer IPv6 header is in the skb
headroom, which is required for subsequent packet processing. Move
ctx->offset update inside the IPPROTO_IPV6 conditional block since it
should only be adjusted when an IP6IP6 tunnel is actually detected.
Simplify the rx path by removing ipv6_skip_exthdr() and checking
ip6h->nexthdr directly, as the flowtable fast path only handles simple
IP6IP6 encapsulation without extension headers.
Drop the tunnel encapsulation limit destination option support from the
tx path to match, since the rx path no longer handles extension headers.
Remove the encap_limit parameter from nf_flow_offload_ipv6_forward(),
nf_flow_tunnel_ip6ip6_push() and nf_flow_tunnel_v6_push(), along with
the ipv6_tel_txoption struct and related headroom/MTU adjustments.
Fixes: d98103575d ("netfilter: flowtable: Add IP6IP6 rx sw acceleration")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
xt_cluster_mt() treats any non-NULL nf_ct_get() result as a fully
initialized conntrack and passes it to xt_cluster_hash().
This causes a state confusion bug when the raw table CT target attaches
a template conntrack to skb->_nfct before normal conntrack processing.
Templates carry IPS_TEMPLATE status but do not have a valid tuple for
hashing yet, so xt_cluster_hash() can hit its WARN_ON() path on the
zeroed l3num field.
Reject template conntracks before hashing them. This matches existing
netfilter handling for template objects and avoids hashing incomplete
conntrack state.
Fixes: 0269ea4937 ("netfilter: xtables: add cluster match")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.4
Signed-off-by: Wyatt Feng <bronzed_45_vested@icloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The br_netfilter fake rtable is embedded in struct net_bridge and is
attached to bridged packets with skb_dst_set_noref(). If such a packet is
queued to NFQUEUE, __nf_queue() upgrades that fake dst with
skb_dst_force().
At that point the queued skb can hold a real dst reference after bridge
teardown has started. The problem is not that every bridged packet needs
its own dst reference. The problem is that NFQUEUE can keep the bridge
private fake dst alive after unregister begins.
Fix this by keeping the bridge fake dst model unchanged and pinning the
bridge master device only while the packet sits in NFQUEUE. Record the
bridge device in nf_queue_entry when the queued skb carries a bridge fake
dst, take a device reference for the queue lifetime, and drop it when the
queue entry is freed.
Also make sure queued entries are reaped when that bridge device goes
down, and drop the redundant nf_bridge_info_exists() test from the fake
dst detection.
This keeps netdev_priv(br->dev) alive until verdict completion, so the
embedded fake rtable and its metrics backing storage cannot be freed out
from under dst_release(). It also avoids the constant refcount bump and
avoids using ipv4-specific dst helpers for IPv6 bridge traffic.
Fixes: 34666d467c ("netfilter: bridge: move br_netfilter out of the core")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Haoze Xie <royenheart@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
OpenWrt has recently migrated many platforms to kernel 6.18. On the
MediaTek platform, which supports hardware network offloading, WiFi
connections accelerated via the WED path were observed to drop after
roughly 300 seconds.
After several debugging sessions, assisted by the Claude LLM, the
problem was narrowed down as follows:
nf_flow_table_extend_ct_timeout() extends ct->timeout for offloaded
flows using:
cmpxchg(&ct->timeout, expires, new_timeout);
'expires' comes from nf_ct_expires(ct) and is a relative value, while
ct->timeout holds an absolute timestamp. The two are never equal, so
the cmpxchg always fails and the timeout is never extended.
This goes unnoticed for most flows, but a long-lived hardware (WED)
offloaded flow on MediaTek MT7986 eventually has ct->timeout decay to
zero, the conntrack entry is reaped and the connection breaks.
Open-code the relative value from a single READ_ONCE(ct->timeout)
snapshot and compare against that same absolute snapshot in the
cmpxchg, so the timeout extension actually takes effect while the
datapath remains authoritative if it updates ct->timeout concurrently.
Fixes: 03428ca5ce ("netfilter: conntrack: rework offload nf_conn timeout extension logic")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bente <adibente@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When __fbnic_set_rx_mode() is called from contexts other than
.ndo_set_rx_mode_async(), the uc and mc addr lists are accessed
without the addr lock that __hw_addr_sync_dev() and
__hw_addr_unsync_dev() require. Wrap these unprotected accesses with
netif_addr_lock_bh(). fbnic_clear_rx_mode() has similar issues.
Fixes: eb690ef8d1 ("eth: fbnic: Add L2 address programming")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260617-linux-fbnic-hwaddr-v1-1-3f9f5dee7f99@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tipc_aead_decrypt() goes straight from tipc_bearer_hold(b) to
crypto_aead_decrypt(req) without taking a reference on the netns, unlike
the encrypt path. When crypto_aead_decrypt() is offloaded asynchronously
(e.g. the SIMD aead wrapper queuing to cryptd), the cryptd worker runs
tipc_aead_decrypt_done() later. If the bearer's netns is torn down in the
meantime, cleanup_net() -> tipc_exit_net() -> tipc_crypto_stop() frees the
per-netns tipc_crypto, and the completion then reads it:
tipc_aead_decrypt_done() dereferences aead->crypto->stats and
aead->crypto->net, and tipc_crypto_rcv_complete() dereferences
aead->crypto->aead[] and the node table -- reading freed memory.
Decoded KASAN splat (v7.1-rc7, CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE + TIPC + TIPC_CRYPTO):
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in tipc_aead_decrypt_done (net/tipc/crypto.c:999)
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881056258a8 by task kworker/u16:2/51
Workqueue: events_unbound
Call Trace:
tipc_aead_decrypt_done (net/tipc/crypto.c:999)
process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3314)
worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3397 kernel/workqueue.c:3478)
kthread (kernel/kthread.c:436)
ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158)
ret_from_fork_asm (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245)
Allocated by task 169:
__kasan_kmalloc (mm/kasan/common.c:398 mm/kasan/common.c:415)
tipc_crypto_start (net/tipc/crypto.c:1502)
tipc_init_net (net/tipc/core.c:72)
ops_init (net/core/net_namespace.c:137)
setup_net (net/core/net_namespace.c:446)
copy_net_ns (net/core/net_namespace.c:579)
create_new_namespaces (kernel/nsproxy.c:132)
__x64_sys_unshare (kernel/fork.c:3316)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)
Freed by task 8:
kfree (mm/slub.c:6566)
tipc_exit_net (net/tipc/core.c:119)
cleanup_net (net/core/net_namespace.c:704)
process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3314)
kthread (kernel/kthread.c:436)
This is the same class of bug that commit e279024617 ("net/tipc: fix
slab-use-after-free Read in tipc_aead_encrypt_done") fixed for the encrypt
side. The encrypt path takes maybe_get_net(aead->crypto->net) before
crypto_aead_encrypt() and drops it with put_net() on the synchronous
return paths and in tipc_aead_encrypt_done(); the -EINPROGRESS/-EBUSY
return keeps the reference for the async callback to release. The decrypt
path was left without the equivalent guard.
Mirror the encrypt-side fix on the decrypt path: take a net reference
before crypto_aead_decrypt() (failing with -ENODEV and the matching
bearer put if it cannot be acquired), keep it across the
-EINPROGRESS/-EBUSY async return, and drop it with put_net() on the
synchronous success/error return and at the end of
tipc_aead_decrypt_done().
Reproduced under KASAN on v7.1-rc7: a UDP bearer with a cluster key is
flooded with crafted encrypted frames from an unknown peer (driving the
cluster-key decrypt path) while the bearer's netns is repeatedly torn
down. The completion must run asynchronously to outlive
tipc_crypto_stop(); on x86 the stock aesni gcm(aes) now decrypts
synchronously, so the async path was exercised via cryptd offload. The
unguarded aead->crypto dereference in tipc_aead_decrypt_done() is the
unpatched upstream path; tipc_aead_decrypt() still lacks
maybe_get_net(aead->crypto->net), so the completion can outlive the free
on any config where crypto_aead_decrypt() goes async.
Found by 0sec automated security-research tooling (https://0sec.ai).
Fixes: fc1b6d6de2 ("tipc: introduce TIPC encryption & authentication")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Doruk Tan Ozturk <doruk@0sec.ai>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260617075818.37431-1-doruk@0sec.ai
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
rds_rm_size() handles RDS_CMSG_RDMA_ARGS after only CMSG_OK() and then
calls rds_rdma_extra_size(), which reads args->local_vec_addr and
args->nr_local without first checking that cmsg_len covers struct
rds_rdma_args. The other two RDS_CMSG_RDMA_ARGS consumers already guard
this: rds_rdma_bytes() in rds_sendmsg() and rds_cmsg_rdma_args() in
rds_cmsg_send() both reject cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct
rds_rdma_args)). Add the same check to rds_rm_size() so all three RDMA
args passes are consistent.
This is a consistency and hardening change with no behavioral effect for
well-formed senders and no reachable bug today: rds_rdma_bytes() runs
before rds_rm_size() in rds_sendmsg() and already rejects a short
RDS_CMSG_RDMA_ARGS, so the size pass is not reached with an undersized
cmsg. But rds_rm_size() reads the args independently of that earlier
pass, and nothing in rds_rm_size() itself records or enforces the
precondition, so a reader or a future refactor of the size pass cannot
tell the cmsg has already been length-checked. Applying the same
cmsg_len guard in all three RDS_CMSG_RDMA_ARGS consumers keeps that
invariant local to each and robust to reordering.
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260617023146.2780077-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Ensure the output file is always owned by root (even if tcpdump was
compiled with `--with-user`), by passing the `-Z root` argument when
invoking it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Edoardo Canepa <edoardo.canepa@canonical.com>
Closes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu-kernel-tests/+bug/2129815
Fixes: bf59028ea8 ("selftests: net: add test for destination in broadcast packets")
Suggested-by: Edoardo Canepa <edoardo.canepa@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Ross Porter <ross.porter@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Ross Porter <ross.porter@canonical.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260617061039.79717-2-ross.porter@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Like commit a24162f18825("i40e: don't advertise IFF_SUPP_NOFCS"),
ngbe and txgbe also advertises IFF_SUPP_NOFCS and allowing users
to use the SO_NOFCS socket option. But the driver does not check
skb->no_fcs, so this option is silently ignored.
With this change, send() fails with -EPROTONOSUPPORT when AF_PACKET
socket is set SO_NOFCS option.
Signed-off-by: Rongguang Wei <weirongguang@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260617092854.133992-1-clementwei90@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
check_operstate() busy waits for up to one second for the operational
state to change to the expected state. This is not enough since carrier
loss events can be delayed by the kernel for up to one second (see
__linkwatch_run_queue()), leading to sporadic failures.
Fix by increasing the busy wait period to two seconds.
Fixes: dca12e9ab7 ("selftests: net: Add a VLAN bridge binding selftest")
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260616092733.3a31be4d@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260617104323.1069457-1-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
create_queues_with_size_backoff() creates XDP TX queues before setting
up the regular TX path. If the subsequent allocation or creation of
regular TX queues fails, the error handling paths omit the teardown of the
XDP TX queues, leading to a resource leak.
Fix this by explicitly destroying the XDP TX queue subset at the two
missing failure points.
The bug was first flagged by an experimental analysis tool we are
developing for kernel memory-management bugs while analyzing
v6.13-rc1. The tool is still under development and is not yet publicly
available. Manual inspection confirms that the bug is still
present in v7.1-rc7.
An x86_64 allyesconfig build showed no new warnings. As we do not have
an ENA device to test with, no runtime testing was able to be performed.
Fixes: 548c4940b9 ("net: ena: Implement XDP_TX action")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dawei Feng <dawei.feng@seu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com>
Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616142424.4005130-1-dawei.feng@seu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The DQO RX datapath programs a per-buffer-queue-descriptor
header_buf_addr at post time and reads the split header back at
completion time. Both the post and the read currently index the
header buffer by queue position rather than by the buffer's identity:
- post (gve_rx_post_buffers_dqo): header_buf_addr is computed from
bufq->tail
- read (gve_rx_dqo): the header is read from desc_idx (the completion
queue head index)
This relies on the buffer-queue index and the completion-queue index
being equal for the start of every packet, i.e. on the device consuming
posted buffers and returning completions in the exact same order. That
assumption does not hold once HW-GRO is enabled with multiple
flows: coalesced segments are accepted and completed in an order that
may differ from the order buffers were posted, and segments from
different flows may interleave.
That results in two problems:
1. Wrong header slot on read. Because the read offset is derived from
the completion index (desc_idx) while the device wrote the header to
the address programmed for the buffer's buf_id, the driver can copy
a header belonging to a different packet. This shows up as
throughput drop (about 30% drop and large numbers of TCP
retransmissions) with header-split and HW-GRO both enabled and many
streams.
2. Header buffer reused while still owned by the device. The driver
advances bufq->head by one per completion and re-posts buffers based
on that. Arrival of N RX completions only guarantees that at least N
RX buffer descriptors have been read by the device. It does not
guarantee that the device has relinquished the ownership of all the
buffers corresponding to those N descriptors. With out-of-order
completions (e.g. the completion for a packet copied into buffer N
arrives before the completion for a packet copied into buffer N-1),
the driver can re-post and overwrite a header buffer that the device
is still going to write into, corrupting the header of a packet
whose completion has not yet been processed.
Fix both issues by indexing the header buffer by buf_id on both the post
and read paths. Reading from buf_id's slot is therefore always correct
regardless of completion ordering (fixes problem 1).
Indexing by buf_id also ties each header slot to the lifetime of its
buffer state. A buffer state is only returned to the free/recycle lists
when its own completion (buf_id) is processed, so its header slot can
only be re-posted after the device is done with it. This makes header
slot reuse safe under out-of-order completions (fixes problem 2).
Allocate (gve_rx_alloc_hdr_bufs) and free (gve_rx_free_hdr_bufs) the
header buffers based on num_buf_states to match the buf_id indexing.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5e37d8254e ("gve: Add header split data path")
Signed-off-by: Ankit Garg <nktgrg@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Praveen Kaligineedi <pkaligineedi@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Rhee <jordanrhee@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Joshua Washington <joshwash@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260617013208.3781453-1-joshwash@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tbnet_poll() assembles a multi-frame ThunderboltIP packet into one skb. The
first frame goes into the skb linear area and every further frame is added as
a page fragment.
skb_add_rx_frag(skb, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags,
page, hdr_size, frame_size,
TBNET_RX_PAGE_SIZE - hdr_size);
A packet of frame_count frames therefore ends up with frame_count - 1
fragments. tbnet_check_frame() only bounds the peer supplied frame_count to
TBNET_RING_SIZE / 4 (64), which is far above MAX_SKB_FRAGS (17 by default). A
peer that sends a packet of 19 or more small frames pushes nr_frags past
MAX_SKB_FRAGS, so skb_add_rx_frag() writes past skb_shinfo()->frags[] and
corrupts memory after the shared info.
Tighten the start of packet bound to MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1 so a packet can never
produce more fragments than frags[] can hold. This matches the recent skb
frags overflow fixes in other receive paths, for example f0813bcd2d ("net:
wwan: t7xx: fix potential skb->frags overflow in RX path") and 600dc40554
("net: usb: cdc-phonet: fix skb frags[] overflow in rx_complete()").
Fixes: e69b6c02b4 ("net: Add support for networking over Thunderbolt cable")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyixie.tju@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/178163152194.2486768.14724194232649760778@maoyixie.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
nt->buf is exactly MAX_PRINT_CHUNK bytes, but scnprintf() reserves one
byte for its NUL terminator, so a non-fragmented payload of exactly
MAX_PRINT_CHUNK loses its last byte (emitted as a stray NUL in the
release path). Grow nt->buf to MAX_PRINT_CHUNK + 1 and bound the
scnprintf() calls with sizeof(nt->buf); the transmitted length stays
capped at MAX_PRINT_CHUNK.
Alternatively, nt->buf could be left at MAX_PRINT_CHUNK and the NUL byte
reserved by routing exactly-MAX_PRINT_CHUNK payloads to fragmentation
('len < MAX_PRINT_CHUNK'), at the cost of fragmenting those messages.
But it would look less sane, thus the current approach.
Fixes: c62c0a17f9 ("netconsole: Append kernel version to message")
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616-max_print_chunk-v1-1-8dc125d67083@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
__skb_flow_dissect() unconditionally reads 12 bytes from eth_hdr(skb)
when FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ETH_ADDRS is requested. This assumes the skb
has a valid Ethernet header at mac_header, which is not always the case.
The problem can be triggered by:
1. Creating a TUN device in L3 mode (IFF_TUN, hard_header_len=0)
2. Attaching a multiq qdisc with a flower filter matching on eth_src
3. Sending a packet through AF_PACKET
Since TUN in L3 mode has no link-layer header, mac_header points to
the L3 data area. The flow dissector reads 12 bytes of uninitialized
skb memory, which then propagates through fl_set_masked_key() and is
used as a rhashtable lookup key in __fl_lookup(), as reported by KMSAN.
Rejecting the filter in the control path (at tc filter add time) is
not feasible because TC filter blocks can be shared between arbitrary
devices -- a filter installed on an Ethernet device may later classify
packets on a headerless device through a shared block. The device
association is not fixed at filter creation time.
Fix this by gating the memcpy on dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER, which
ensures only true Ethernet-framed packets have their addresses read.
This is more precise than the previous hard_header_len >= 12 check,
which would incorrectly pass for non-Ethernet link types like IPoIB
(ARPHRD_INFINIBAND, hard_header_len=24) and FDDI (hard_header_len=21)
whose L2 headers are not in Ethernet format. Additionally check
skb_mac_header_was_set() to guard against the pathological case where
mac_header is the unset sentinel (~0U), which would cause eth_hdr() to
return a wild pointer.
For the act_mirred redirect case (Ethernet packet redirected to a
non-Ethernet device sharing a TC block), zeroing the key is the correct
behavior: the packet is now being classified on the target device, where
Ethernet address matching is not semantically meaningful.
Note: on non-Ethernet devices, the zeroed key will match a filter
configured with all-zero MAC addresses. This is an improvement over the
previous behavior where uninitialized memory could randomly match any
filter.
Reported-by: syzbot+fa2f5b1fb06147be5e16@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=fa2f5b1fb06147be5e16
Fixes: 67a900cc04 ("flow_dissector: introduce support for Ethernet addresses")
Signed-off-by: Yun Zhou <yun.zhou@windriver.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616123057.482154-1-yun.zhou@windriver.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The MACB found in the Raspberry Pi RP1 suffers from sporadic stalls on
the TX queue.
While the exact root cause is not yet fully understood, it is likely
related to a hardware issue where a TSTART write to the NCR register
is missed, preventing the transmission from being kicked off.
Implement a timeout callback to handle TX queue stalls, triggering the
existing restart mechanism to recover.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260514215459.36109-1-lukasz@raczylo.com/
Fixes: dc110d1b23 ("net: cadence: macb: Add support for Raspberry Pi RP1 ethernet controller")
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Raczylo <lukasz@raczylo.com>
Co-developed-by: Steffen Jaeckel <sjaeckel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Jaeckel <sjaeckel@suse.de>
Co-developed-by: Andrea della Porta <andrea.porta@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea della Porta <andrea.porta@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de>
Reviewed-by: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/468f480454a314303bac6a54780b153f689f2267.1781598350.git.andrea.porta@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
