Commit Graph

1452256 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nicolai Buchwitz
5c12248673 net: usb: lan78xx: restore VLAN and hash filters after link up
Configured VLANs intermittently stop receiving traffic after a link
down/up cycle, e.g. when the network cable is unplugged and plugged back
in. VLAN filtering stays enabled but all VLAN-tagged frames are dropped
until a VLAN is added or removed again.

The LAN7801 datasheet (DS00002123E) states:

  "A portion of the MAC operates on clocks generated by the Ethernet
   PHY. During a PHY reset event, this portion of the MAC is designed to
   not be taken out of reset until the PHY clocks are operational"
  (section 8.10, MAC Reset Watchdog Timer)

  "After a reset event, the RFE will automatically initialize the
   contents of the VHF to 0h."
  (section 7.1.4, VHF Organization)

Thus a link down/up cycle stops and restarts the PHY clock, resets the
PHY-clocked portion of the MAC, and the RFE clears its VLAN/DA hash
filter (VHF) memory. The VHF holds both the VLAN filter table and the
multicast hash table, but the driver never reprograms either from its
shadow copy once the link is back, so both stay empty.

Reprogram the VLAN filter and multicast hash tables on link up.

Reported-by: Sven Schuchmann <schuchmann@schleissheimer.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/BEZP281MB224501E38B30BFDC4BD3D364D9E32@BEZP281MB2245.DEUP281.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM/T/#u
Tested-by: Sven Schuchmann <schuchmann@schleissheimer.de>
Fixes: 55d7de9de6 ("Microchip's LAN7800 family USB 2/3 to 10/100/1000 Ethernet device driver")
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622102911.484045-1-nb@tipi-net.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-23 14:50:06 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
6739027cb7 veth: fix NAPI leak in XDP enable error path
During XDP enablement in veth, if xdp_rxq_info_reg() or
xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model() fails, the driver rolls back the changes.

However, the rollback loop:
	for (i--; i >= start; i--) {

decrements the loop index 'i' before the first iteration. This
correctly skips unregistering the rxq for the failed index 'i' (as
registration failed or was already cleaned up), but it also
erroneously skips calling netif_napi_deli() for rq[i].xdp_napi.

Since netif_napi_add() was already called for index 'i', this leaves
a dangling napi_struct in the device's napi_list. When the veth
device is later destroyed, the freed queue memory (which contains the
leaked NAPI structure) can be reused.

The subsequent device teardown iterates the NAPI list and
corrupts the reallocated memory, leading to UAF.

Fix this by explicitly deleting the NAPI association for the failed
index 'i' before rolling back the successfully configured queues.

Fixes: b02e5a0ebb ("xsk: Propagate napi_id to XDP socket Rx path")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622111825.88337-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-23 14:46:32 -07:00
Meghana Malladi
d95ea4bc09 net: ti: icssg: Fix XSK zero copy TX during application wakeup
emac_xsk_xmit_zc() handles tx xmit for zero copy and gets called
inside napi context. User application wakes up the kernel while
initiating the transmit which triggers napi to start processing
the tx packets. The num_tx check inside emac_tx_complete_packets()
returns early if no packet transfer happen hindering the call
to emac_xsk_xmit_zc(). Remove this check to let application
wakeup initiate zero copy xmit traffic.

Add __netif_tx_lock() to ensure that the TX queue is protected
from concurrent access during the transmission of XDP frames.
This fixes netdev watchdog timeout for long runs.

Fixes: e2dc7bfd67 ("net: ti: icssg-prueth: Move common functions into a separate file")
Signed-off-by: Meghana Malladi <m-malladi@ti.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260618100348.2209907-1-m-malladi@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-23 14:45:32 -07:00
Aleksandrova Alyona
aee5836273 net: dsa: sja1105: round up PTP perout pin duration
pin_duration is converted from the user-provided period to SJA1105
clock ticks and is later passed as the cycle_time argument to
future_base_time().

Very small period values may become zero after the conversion,
which can lead to a division by zero in future_base_time().

Round zero pin_duration up to 1 tick so that the smallest unsupported
periods use the minimum non-zero hardware duration instead of passing
zero to future_base_time().

Fixes: 747e5eb31d ("net: dsa: sja1105: configure the PTP_CLK pin as EXT_TS or PER_OUT")
Signed-off-by: Aleksandrova Alyona <aga@itb.spb.ru>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260618110508.53094-1-aga@itb.spb.ru
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-23 14:42:38 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
d09a78a2a4 net: do not acquire dev->tx_global_lock in netdev_watchdog_up()
Marek Szyprowski reported a deadlock during system resume when virtio_net
driver is used.

The deadlock occurs because netif_device_attach() is called while holding
dev->tx_global_lock (via netif_tx_lock_bh() in virtnet_restore_up()).
netif_device_attach() calls __netdev_watchdog_up(), which now also tries
to acquire dev->tx_global_lock to synchronize with dev_watchdog().

This recursive lock acquisition results in a deadlock.

Fix this by removing the tx_global_lock acquisition from netdev_watchdog_up().

The critical state (watchdog_timer and watchdog_ref_held) is already
protected by dev->watchdog_lock, which was introduced in the blamed commit.

Fixes: 8eed5519e4 ("net: watchdog: fix refcount tracking races")
Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/a443376e-5187-4268-93b3-58047ef113a8@samsung.com/
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622110108.69541-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-23 14:40:33 -07:00
Xiang Mei
e82d8cc432 net, bpf: check master for NULL in xdp_master_redirect()
xdp_master_redirect() dereferences the result of
netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu() without a NULL check, but that helper
returns NULL when the receiving device has no upper-master adjacency.

The reach guard only checks netif_is_bond_slave(). On bond slave release
bond_upper_dev_unlink() drops the upper-master adjacency before clearing
IFF_SLAVE, so an XDP_TX reaching xdp_master_redirect() in that window
still passes netif_is_bond_slave() while master is already NULL, and
faults on master->flags at offset 0xb0:

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000b0
  RIP: 0010:xdp_master_redirect (net/core/filter.c:4432)
  Call Trace:
   xdp_master_redirect (net/core/filter.c:4432)
   bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp (include/net/xdp.h:700)
   do_xdp_generic (net/core/dev.c:5608)
   __netif_receive_skb_one_core (net/core/dev.c:6204)
   process_backlog (net/core/dev.c:6319)
   __napi_poll (net/core/dev.c:7729)
   net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:7792)
   handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:622)
   __dev_queue_xmit (include/linux/bottom_half.h:33)
   packet_sendmsg (net/packet/af_packet.c:3082)
   __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2252)
  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

The missing check dates back to the original code; commit 1921f91298
("net, bpf: fix null-ptr-deref in xdp_master_redirect() for down master")
later added the master->flags read where the fault now lands but kept the
unconditional deref. Check master for NULL before use; a NULL master is
treated the same as one that is not up.

Fixes: 879af96ffd ("net, core: Add support for XDP redirection to slave device")
Reported-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260620201531.180123-1-xmei5@asu.edu
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-23 13:42:43 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
0ae44b88da Merge branch 'selftests-xsk-stabilize-timeout-test-behavior'
Tushar Vyavahare says:

====================
selftests/xsk: stabilize timeout test behavior

This series improves AF_XDP selftests by making timeout handling
explicit and fixing sources of non-determinism in xsk timeout tests.

Patch 1 introduces test_spec::poll_tmout and removes implicit
dependence on RX UMEM setup state for timeout behavior.

Patch 2 fixes thread harness sequencing by attaching XDP programs
before worker startup, removing signal-based termination, and using
barrier synchronization only for dual-thread runs.

Patch 3 restores shared_umem after POLL_TXQ_FULL so test-local
configuration does not leak into subsequent cases on shared-netdev
runs.

Together these changes make timeout handling easier to follow and
improve selftest stability, especially on real NIC runs.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616154955.1492560-1-tushar.vyavahare@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-23 13:40:49 -07:00
Tushar Vyavahare
ea4e9c9d8b selftests/xsk: restore shared_umem after POLL_TXQ_FULL
POLL_TXQ_FULL temporarily disables shared_umem on TX to exercise the
TX timeout path in isolation.

With shared_umem enabled, TX setup expects RX UMEM to be initialized
first and fails with: "RX UMEM is not initialized before shared-UMEM TX
setup".

Save and restore shared_umem around POLL_TXQ_FULL execution, and restore
it on both success and pkt_stream_replace() failure paths.

Also add an in-code comment explaining why shared_umem is temporarily
disabled in this test.

This keeps timeout setup local and prevents cross-test state leakage.

Signed-off-by: Tushar Vyavahare <tushar.vyavahare@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Tested-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616154955.1492560-4-tushar.vyavahare@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-23 13:40:45 -07:00
Tushar Vyavahare
483c1405f8 selftests/xsk: fix timeout thread harness sequencing
Prevent workers from running before XDP program attachment completes.
The previous ordering allowed races between worker startup and setup.

Attach XDP programs before entering traffic validation.

Remove SIGUSR1-based worker termination and use pthread_join() for
thread shutdown so blocking syscalls are not interrupted.

Use barriers only for dual-thread runs so participants match and
teardown ordering stays deterministic.

This removes setup/startup races and stabilizes harness sequencing.

Signed-off-by: Tushar Vyavahare <tushar.vyavahare@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Tested-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616154955.1492560-3-tushar.vyavahare@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-23 13:40:44 -07:00
Tushar Vyavahare
b56cded131 selftests/xsk: make poll timeout mode explicit
Stop inferring timeout behavior from RX UMEM initialization state.
That ties timeout semantics to setup internals and obscures intent.

Use test_spec::poll_tmout as the explicit timeout-mode selector in
TX and RX paths.

In RX, treat poll timeout as expected only in timeout mode.
In TX, let send_pkts() own loop completion in non-timeout mode
and use __send_pkts() only for progress and timeout detection.

This makes timeout logic explicit and keeps control flow predictable.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tushar Vyavahare <tushar.vyavahare@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Tested-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616154955.1492560-2-tushar.vyavahare@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-23 13:40:40 -07:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
397c830097 netfilter: nf_conntrack_helper: cap maximum number of expectation at helper registration
On helper registration, the maximum number of expectations cannot go over
NF_CT_EXPECT_MAX_CNT (255), but zero can be specified then
nf_conntrack_expect_max applies. Turn zero into NF_CT_EXPECT_MAX_CNT
otherwise, expectation LRU eviction on insertion is disabled.

Moreover, expand this sanity check all expectation classes.

This max_expecy policy is only tunable since userspace helpers are
available, set Fixes: tag to the commit that adds such infrastructure.

Remove the check for p->max_expected given this field must always
be non-zero after this patch.

Fixes: 12f7a50533 ("netfilter: add user-space connection tracking helper infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-06-23 13:10:48 +02:00
Florian Westphal
6fb421bd07 netfilter: nft_ct: expectation timeouts are passed in milliseconds
Userspace passes '5000' in case user asks for 5 seconds.

Allowing for sub-second expectation lifetimes makes sense to me. so
fix up the kernel side instead of munging nft to send a value rounded
up to next second.

Also note that this violates nft convention of passing integers in
network byte order, but we can't change this anymore.

Fixes: 857b46027d ("netfilter: nft_ct: add ct expectations support")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-06-23 13:10:47 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
be57dd9c1c netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: run expectation eviction with no helper
Run expectation eviction if no helper is specified to deal with the
nft_ct expectation support.

Cap the maximum expectation limit per master conntrack to
NF_CT_EXPECT_MAX_CNT (255).

Fixes: 857b46027d ("netfilter: nft_ct: add ct expectations support")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-06-23 13:10:34 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
979c13114c netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: store master_tuple in expectation
Store master conntrack tuple in the expectation since exp->master might
refer to a different conntrack when accessed from rcu read side lock
area due to typesafe rcu rules.

Fixes: 02a3231b6d ("netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: store netns and zone in expectation")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-06-23 13:10:34 +02:00
Florian Westphal
57f940017a netfilter: conntrack: add deprecation warnings for irc and pptp trackers
IRC Direct client-to-client requires plaintext.  IRC over TLS should be
preferred, making this helper ineffective.  Add a deprecation warning and
update the help text to better reflect that this is needed for the DCC
extension, not IRC itself.

PPTP is esoteric these days and it is the only helper that requires the
destroy callback in the conntrack helper API.

Removal would simplify the conntrack core.

Both helpers are IPv4 only.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-06-23 13:10:34 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
aaa0cd698f netfilter: ctnetlink: do not allow to reset helper on existing conntrack
This feature allows to reset a helper for an existing conntrack, but it
is not safe. This requires a synchronized_rcu() call after resetting the
helper, which is going to be expensive for a large batch of conntrack
entries. This also needs to call to the .destroy callback to release the
GRE/PPTP mappings to fix it.

This feature antedates the creation of the conntrack-tools and I cannot
find a good use-case for this. Given that I cannot find any user in the
netfilter.org userspace tree, I prefer to remove this feature.

Fixes: c1d10adb4a ("[NETFILTER]: Add ctnetlink port for nf_conntrack")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-06-23 08:11:22 +02:00
Florian Westphal
8a2cfe7951 selftests: nft_queue.sh: add a bridge queue test
Add a test queueing from bridge family.
This was lacking: we queued from inet for ipv4 and ipv6 but
we had no bridge queue test so far.

Given kernel MUST validate that in/out port are still part of
a bridge device on reinject add a test case for this before
adding this check.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-06-23 08:11:22 +02:00
Florian Westphal
9dbba7e694 netfilter: nft_compat: ebtables emulation must reject non-bridge targets
xtables targets return netfilter verdicts: NF_ACCEPT, NF_DROP, and so
on.  ebtables targets return incompatible verdicts: EBT_ACCEPT,
EBT_DROP, ...   We cannot allow fallback to NFPROTO_UNSPEC.

ebtables doesn't permit this since
11ff7288be ("netfilter: ebtables: reject non-bridge targets")
but that commit missed the nft_compat layer.

Reported-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Wyatt Feng <bronzed_45_vested@icloud.com>
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Fixes: 0ca743a559 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add compatibility layer for x_tables")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-06-23 08:11:22 +02:00
Yi Chen
a49a8e51ee selftests: netfilter: conntrack_sctp_collision.sh: Introduce SCTP INIT collision test
The existing test covered a scenario where a delayed INIT_ACK chunk
updates the vtag in conntrack after the association has already been
established.

A similar issue can occur with a delayed SCTP INIT chunk.

Add a new simultaneous-open test case where the client's INIT is
delayed, allowing conntrack to establish the association based on
the server-initiated handshake.

When the stale INIT arrives later, it may get recorded and cause a
following INIT_ACK from the peer to be accepted instead of dropped.
This INIT_ACK overwrites the vtag in conntrack, causing subsequent
SCTP DATA chunks to be considered as invalid and then dropped by
nft rules matching on ct state invalid.

This test verifies such stale INIT chunks do not cause problems.

Signed-off-by: Yi Chen <yiche.cy@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-06-23 08:11:22 +02:00
Runyu Xiao
11d4bc4e26 netfilter: nft_synproxy: stop bypassing the priv->info snapshot
nft_synproxy_eval_v4() and nft_synproxy_eval_v6() already take a
whole-object READ_ONCE() snapshot of the shared priv->info state before
building the SYNACK reply, but nft_synproxy_tcp_options() still masks
opts->options with priv->info.options from the live shared object.

When a named synproxy object is updated concurrently with SYN traffic,
the eval path can then mix mss and timestamp handling from the local
snapshot with an options mask taken from a newer configuration, so one
SYNACK no longer reflects a coherent synproxy configuration.

Use info->options so nft_synproxy_tcp_options() stays on the same local
snapshot that the eval path already copied from priv->info.

Fixes: ee394f96ad ("netfilter: nft_synproxy: add synproxy stateful object support")
Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao <runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-06-23 08:11:22 +02:00
Randy Dunlap
22f9dbed18 netfilter: x_tables.h: fix all kernel-doc warnings
- use correct names in kernel-doc comments
- add missing struct members to kernel-doc comments

Warning: include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h:41 struct member 'targinfo' not described in 'xt_action_param'
Warning: include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h:41 Excess struct member 'targetinfo' description in 'xt_action_param'
Warning: include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h:90 struct member 'family' not described in 'xt_mtchk_param'
Warning: include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h:90 struct member 'nft_compat' not described in 'xt_mtchk_param'
Warning: include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h:101 expecting prototype for struct xt_mdtor_param. Prototype was for struct xt_mtdtor_param instead

Warning: include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h:121 struct member 'net' not described in 'xt_tgchk_param'
Warning: include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h:121 struct member 'table' not described in 'xt_tgchk_param'
Warning: include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h:121 struct member 'target' not described in 'xt_tgchk_param'
Warning: include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h:121 struct member 'targinfo' not described in 'xt_tgchk_param'
Warning: include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h:121 struct member 'hook_mask' not described in 'xt_tgchk_param'
Warning: include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h:121 struct member 'family' not described in 'xt_tgchk_param'
Warning: include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h:121 struct member 'nft_compat' not described in 'xt_tgchk_param'

Warning: include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h:345 expecting prototype for xt_recseq(). Prototype was for DECLARE_PER_CPU() instead

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-06-23 08:11:21 +02:00
Lorenzo Bianconi
84460b6443 netfilter: flowtable: Validate iph->ihl in nf_flow_ip4_tunnel_proto()
Add sanity check for iph->ihl field in nf_flow_ip4_tunnel_proto() before
using it to compute the header size, avoiding out-of-bounds access with
malformed IP headers.
While at it, use iph->protocol instead of the hardcoded IPPROTO_IPIP
constant when setting ctx->tun.proto and reference ctx->tun.hdr_size
when updating ctx->offset.

Fixes: ab427db178 ("netfilter: flowtable: Add IPIP rx sw acceleration")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-06-23 08:11:21 +02:00
Fernando Fernandez Mancera
c8b6f36f76 netfilter: nf_conncount: prevent connlimit drops for early confirmed ct
Commit 69894e5b4c ("netfilter: nft_connlimit: update the count if add
was skipped") introduced a regression where packets for valid
connections are dropped when using connlimit for soft-limiting
scenarios.

The issue occurs when a new connection reuses a socket currently in
the TIME_WAIT state. In this scenario, the connection tracking entry
is evaluated as already confirmed. Previously, __nf_conncount_add()
assumed that if a connection was confirmed and did not originate from
the loopback interface, it should skip the addition and return -EEXIST.

Skipping the addition triggers a garbage collection run that cleans up
the TIME_WAIT connection. Consequently, the active connection count
drops to 0, which xt_connlimit mishandles, leading to the false rejection
of the perfectly valid new connection.

Fix this by replacing the interface check with protocol-agnostic state
checks. We now skip the tree insertion and preserve the lockless garbage
collection optimization only if the connection is IPS_ASSURED. This
allows early-confirmed setup packets (such as reused TIME_WAIT sockets
or locally generated SYN-ACKs) to be properly evaluated and counted
without falsely dropping. The goto check_connections path is maintained
to ensure these setup packets are deduplicated correctly.

This has been tested with slowhttptest and HTTP server configured
locally to ensure we are not breaking soft-limiting scenarios for local
or external connections. In addition, it was tested with a OVS zone
limit too.

Fixes: 69894e5b4c ("netfilter: nft_connlimit: update the count if add was skipped")
Reported-by: Alejandro Olivan Alvarez <alejandro.olivan.alvarez@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/177349610461.3071718.4083978280323144323@eldamar.lan/
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-06-23 08:11:21 +02:00
Mathias Krause
069cfe3de2 netfilter: nf_nat: avoid invalid nat_net pointer use on failed nf_nat_init()
We ran into below KASAN splat, which is mostly uninteresting, beside
for having nf_nat_register_fn() in the call chain as a cause for the
offending access:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in nf_nat_register_fn+0x5f9/0x640
Read of size 8 at addr ffff890031e54c20 by task iptables/9510

CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9510 Comm: iptables Not tainted 6.18.18-grsec-full-20260320181326 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 […] dump_stack_lvl+0xee/0x160 ffff88004117eeb8
 […] print_report+0x6e/0x640 ffff88004117eee0
 […] ? __phys_addr+0x8e/0x140 ffff88004117eef0
 […] ? kasan_addr_to_slab+0x51/0xe0 ffff88004117ef08
 […] ? complete_report_info+0xec/0x1c0 ffff88004117ef20
 […] ? nf_nat_register_fn+0x5f9/0x640 ffff88004117ef48
 […] kasan_report+0xbc/0x140 ffff88004117ef50
 […] ? nf_nat_register_fn+0x5f9/0x640 ffff88004117ef90
 […] nf_nat_register_fn+0x5f9/0x640 ffff88004117eff8
 […] ? nf_nat_icmp_reply_translation+0x6e0/0x6e0 ffff88004117f070
 […] nf_tables_register_hook.part.0+0xa0/0x220 ffff88004117f080
 […] nf_tables_addchain.constprop.0+0x1054/0x1fc0 ffff88004117f0b8
 […] ? nft_chain_lookup.part.0+0x4ce/0xac0 ffff88004117f130
 […] ? nf_tables_abort+0x3d80/0x3d80 ffff88004117f190
 […] ? nf_tables_dumpreset_obj+0x100/0x100 ffff88004117f1c8
 […] ? nft_table_lookup.part.0+0x255/0x300 ffff88004117f310
 […] ? nf_tables_newchain+0x21a4/0x2fa0 ffff88004117f358
 […] nf_tables_newchain+0x21a4/0x2fa0 ffff88004117f360
 […] ? nf_tables_addchain.constprop.0+0x1fc0/0x1fc0 ffff88004117f458
 […] ? nla_get_range_signed+0x4a0/0x4a0 ffff88004117f488
 […] ? lock_acquire+0x16f/0x320 ffff88004117f490
 […] ? find_held_lock+0x3b/0xe0 ffff88004117f4b0
 […] ? __nla_parse+0x45/0x80 ffff88004117f500
 […] nfnetlink_rcv_batch+0xbca/0x19a0 ffff88004117f550
 […] ? nfnetlink_net_exit_batch+0x120/0x120 ffff88004117f618
 […] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_switch+0x63/0xe0 ffff88004117f720
 […] ? gr_acl_handle_mmap+0x1c4/0x320 ffff88004117f7c0
 […] ? nla_get_range_signed+0x4a0/0x4a0 ffff88004117f7e8
 […] ? gr_is_capable+0x6f/0xe0 ffff88004117f830
 […] ? __nla_parse+0x45/0x80 ffff88004117f860
 […] ? skb_pull+0x103/0x1a0 ffff88004117f880
 […] nfnetlink_rcv+0x3db/0x4a0 ffff88004117f8b0
 […] ? nfnetlink_rcv_batch+0x19a0/0x19a0 ffff88004117f8d8
 […] ? netlink_lookup+0xe2/0x240 ffff88004117f900
 […] netlink_unicast+0x74b/0xb00 ffff88004117f930
 […] ? netlink_attachskb+0xb20/0xb20 ffff88004117f980
 […] ? __check_object_size+0x3e/0xaa0 ffff88004117f998
 […] ? security_netlink_send+0x51/0x160 ffff88004117f9c8
 […] netlink_sendmsg+0xa03/0x1200 ffff88004117f9f8
 […] ? netlink_unicast+0xb00/0xb00 ffff88004117fa70
 […] ? netlink_unicast+0xb00/0xb00 ffff88004117fac8
 […] ? ____sys_sendmsg+0xe2a/0x1040 ffff88004117faf8
 […] ____sys_sendmsg+0xe2a/0x1040 ffff88004117fb00
 […] ? kernel_recvmsg+0x300/0x300 ffff88004117fb60
 […] ? reacquire_held_locks+0xe9/0x260 ffff88004117fbc8
 […] ___sys_sendmsg+0x138/0x200 ffff88004117fbf8
 […] ? do_recvmmsg+0x7e0/0x7e0 ffff88004117fc30
 […] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x101/0x1e0 ffff88004117fc50
 […] ? lock_acquire+0x16f/0x320 ffff88004117fd20
 […] ? lock_acquire+0x16f/0x320 ffff88004117fd58
 […] ? find_held_lock+0x3b/0xe0 ffff88004117fd70
 […] __sys_sendmsg+0x17a/0x260 ffff88004117fdc8
 […] ? __sys_sendmsg_sock+0x80/0x80 ffff88004117fdf0
 […] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x15e/0x2c0 ffff88004117fe98
 […] do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x400 ffff88004117fec8
 […] entry_SYSCALL_64_safe_stack+0x4a/0x60 ffff88004117fef8
 </TASK>
==================================================================

The out-of-bounds report, though, is a red herring as it is for an
access that shouldn't have happened in the first place.

When nf_nat_init() fails to register its BPF kfuncs, it'll unwind and,
among others, call unregister_pernet_subsys() to deregister its per-net
ops. This makes the previously allocated net id available for reuse by
the next caller of register_pernet_subsys(), in our case, synproxy.
However, 'nat_net_id' will still hold the previously allocated value.

If nf_nat.o gets build as a module, all this doesn't matter. A failed
initialization routine makes the module fail to load and any dependent
module won't be able to load either. However, if nf_nat.o is built-in,
a failing init won't /completely/ make its functionality unavailable to
dependent modules, namely the code and static data is still there, free
to be called by modules like nft_chain_nat.ko.

Case in point, nft_chain_nat registers hooks that'll call into nf_nat
which, in our case, failed to initialize and therefore won't have a
valid net id nor related net_nat object any more.

Code in nf_nat, namely nf_nat_register_fn() and nf_nat_unregister_fn(),
still making use of the reallocated net id, lead to a type confusion as
the call to net_generic() will no longer return memory belonging to an
object suited to fit 'struct nat_net' but 'struct synproxy_net' instead.
The latter is only 24 bytes on 64-bit systems, much smaller than struct
nat_net which is 176 bytes, perfectly explaining the OOB KASAN report.

Detect and handle a failed nf_nat_init() by testing the 'nf_nat_hook'
pointer which will be reset to NULL on initialization errors to prevent
the usage of an invalid nat_net pointer.

As this check is only needed when nf_nat.o is built-in, guard it by
'#ifndef MODULE...'.

Fixes: cbc1dd5b65 ("netfilter: nf_nat: Fix possible memory leak in nf_nat_init()")
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-06-23 08:11:21 +02:00
Willem de Bruijn
e38fec239d selftests: drv-net: so_txtime: relax variance bounds
The net-next-hw spinners on netdev.bots.linux.dev observe failing
so-txtime-py tests. A review of stdout shows most failures to be
due to exceeding the 4ms grace period. All I saw were within 8ms.
So increase to that.

Double the bounds from 4 to 8ms. This is still is small enough to
differentiate the delays programmed by the test, 10 and 20ms.

Fixes: 5c6baef388 ("selftests: drv-net: convert so_txtime to drv-net")
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260610170651.1b644001@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260621200137.1564776-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-22 18:42:35 -07:00
Wayen Yan
245043dfc2 net: airoha: Fix TX scheduler queue mask loop upper bound
In airoha_qdma_set_chan_tx_sched(), the loop clearing queue mask was
using AIROHA_NUM_TX_RING (32) instead of AIROHA_NUM_QOS_QUEUES (8).

Each channel has 8 queues, and TXQ_DISABLE_CHAN_QUEUE_MASK(channel, i)
computes BIT(i + (channel * 8)). With i ranging 0..31, this causes:
- channel 0: clears bit 0..31 (all 4 channels) instead of 0..7
- channel 1: clears bit 8..31 (channels 1-3) instead of 8..15
- channel 2: clears bit 16..31 (channels 2-3) instead of 16..23
- channel 3: clears bit 24..31 (channel 3 only) - correct by accident

While BIT(32+) on arm64 produces 64-bit values truncated to 0 in u32
mask parameter, the loop still incorrectly clears queues within the
same channel beyond queue 7.

Even though this is functionally harmless (the register resets to 0
and is only ever cleared, never set — so clearing extra bits is a
no-op), the loop bound is semantically wrong and should be fixed for
correctness and clarity.

Fix by using AIROHA_NUM_QOS_QUEUES (8) as the loop upper bound.

Fixes: ef1ca92713 ("net: airoha: Add sched HTB offload support")
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Wayen Yan <win847@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/178187479434.2400840.1312143943526335838@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-22 18:42:12 -07:00
Abdun Nihaal
a986fde914 bnx2x: fix potential memory leak in bnx2x_alloc_mem_bp()
If the allocation of fp[i].tpa_info fails, the error path will not free
the struct bnx2x_fastpath allocated earlier, as it is not linked to the
bp structure yet. Fix that by linking it immediately after allocation.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 15192a8cf8 ("bnx2x: Split the FP structure")
Signed-off-by: Abdun Nihaal <nihaal@cse.iitm.ac.in>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260620062402.89549-1-nihaal@cse.iitm.ac.in
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-22 18:39:12 -07:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
b72f0db642 ipv4: fib: Don't ignore error route in local/main tables.
When CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES is enabled but no rule is added,
fib_lookup() performs route lookup directly on two tables.

Since the first lookup does not properly bail out, the result
of an error route in the merged local/main table could be
overwritten by another route in the default table:

  # unshare -n
  # ip link set lo up
  # ip route add 192.168.0.0/24 dev lo table 253
  # ip route add unreachable 192.168.0.0/24
  # ip route get 192.168.0.1
  192.168.0.1 dev lo table default uid 0
      cache <local>

Once a random rule is added, the error route is respected:

  # ip rule add table 0
  # ip rule del table 0
  # ip route get 192.168.0.1
  RTNETLINK answers: No route to host

Let's fix the inconsistent behaviour.

Fixes: f4530fa574 ("ipv4: Avoid overhead when no custom FIB rules are installed.")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260619212753.3367244-1-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-22 18:37:36 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
40529e5862 eth: bnxt: improve the timing of stats
Kernel selftests wait 1.25x of the promised stats refresh time
(as read from ethtool -c). bnxt reports 1sec by default, but
the stats update process has two steps. First device DMAs the
new values, then the service task performs update in full-width
SW counters. So the worst case delay is actually 2x.

Note that the behavior is different for ring stats and port stats.
Port stats are fetched synchronously by the service worker, so
there's no risk of doubling up the delay there.

The problem of stale stats impacts not only tests but real workloads
which monitor egress bandwidth of a NIC. The inaccuracy causes double
counting in the next cycle and spurious overload alarms.

Try to read from the DMA buffer more aggressively, to mitigate
timing issues between DMA and service task. The SW update should
be cheap.

Fixes: 51f307856b ("bnxt_en: Allow statistics DMA to be configurable using ethtool -C.")
Reviewed-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260619191538.104165-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-22 18:23:56 -07:00
Xiang Mei
46c3b8191a ipv6: Fix null-ptr-deref in fib6_nh_mtu_change().
fib6_nh_mtu_change() re-fetches idev via __in6_dev_get(arg->dev) and
dereferences idev->cnf.mtu6 without a NULL check. addrconf_ifdown()
clears dev->ip6_ptr with RCU_INIT_POINTER() after rt6_disable_ip() has
released tb6_lock, so the RA-driven MTU walk can observe a NULL idev and
oops. The caller rt6_mtu_change_route() guards its own __in6_dev_get(),
but this re-fetch is unguarded; nexthop-backed routes survive
addrconf_ifdown()'s flush, so the walk still reaches it after ip6_ptr is
nulled.

Return 0 when idev is NULL, matching rt6_mtu_change_route() and the
fib6_mtu() fix in commit 5ad509c1fd ("ipv6: Fix null-ptr-deref in
fib6_mtu().").

  Oops: general protection fault, ... KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range
        [0x00000000000002a8-0x00000000000002af]
  RIP: 0010:fib6_nh_mtu_change+0x203/0x990
   rt6_mtu_change_route+0x141/0x1d0
   __fib6_clean_all+0xd0/0x160
   rt6_mtu_change+0xb4/0x100
   ndisc_router_discovery+0x24b5/0x2cb0
   icmpv6_rcv+0x12e9/0x1710
   ipv6_rcv+0x39b/0x410

Fixes: c0b220cf7d ("ipv6: Refactor exception functions")
Reported-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260619045334.2427073-1-xmei5@asu.edu
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-22 18:20:09 -07:00
Fan Wu
c78a4e41ab hdlc_ppp: sync per-proto timers before freeing hdlc state
Each PPP control protocol (LCP/IPCP/IPV6CP) embedded in struct ppp
registers a timer via timer_setup(). That struct ppp is the
hdlc->state allocation, which detach_hdlc_protocol() frees with kfree()
in both teardown paths: unregister_hdlc_device() and the re-attach inside
attach_hdlc_protocol().

The ppp proto never registered a .detach callback, so
detach_hdlc_protocol() performs no timer synchronization before the
kfree(). The only cancel, timer_delete(&proto->timer) in ppp_cp_event(),
is partial (it does not wait for a running callback) and only runs on the
->CLOSED transition; ppp_stop()/ppp_close() do not sync either. A
ppp_timer callback already executing (blocked on ppp->lock) survives the
kfree and then dereferences proto->state / ppp->lock in freed memory,
leading to a use-after-free.

Fix this by adding a .detach helper that calls timer_shutdown_sync() on
every per-proto timer. detach_hdlc_protocol() invokes proto->detach(dev)
before kfree(hdlc->state), so timer_shutdown_sync()
now runs on both free paths.
timer_shutdown_sync() is used instead of timer_delete_sync() because the
keepalive path re-arms the timer through add_timer()/mod_timer() and
shutdown blocks any re-activation during teardown.

Initialize the per-protocol timers in ppp_ioctl() when the protocol is
attached, and remove the now-redundant timer_setup() from ppp_start(), so
that the timers are initialized exactly once at attach time and
ppp_timer_release() never operates on uninitialized timer_list
structures. attach_hdlc_protocol() uses kmalloc() (not kzalloc), so
struct ppp's protos[i].timer is uninitialized garbage until the first
timer_setup(); without this init-at-attach, attaching the PPP protocol
without ever bringing the device up would leave timer_shutdown_sync()
operating on uninitialized memory in .detach. Moving the init out of
ppp_start() (which only runs on NETDEV_UP) into the attach path makes the
initialization unconditional and avoids initializing the same timer_list
twice.

This bug was found by static analysis.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260617020518.116319-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-22 18:19:30 -07:00
Philippe Schenker
27b9daba50 net: ethernet: ti: icssg: guard PA stat lookups
icssg_ndo_get_stats64() unconditionally calls emac_get_stat_by_name()
with FW PA stat names regardless of whether the PA stats block is
present on the hardware.  emac_get_stat_by_name() already guards the
PA stats lookup with `if (emac->prueth->pa_stats)`; when that pointer
is NULL the lookup falls through to netdev_err() and returns -EINVAL.
Because ndo_get_stats64 is polled regularly by the networking stack
this produces thousands of log entries of the form:

  icssg-prueth icssg1-eth end0: Invalid stats FW_RX_ERROR

A secondary consequence is that the int(-EINVAL) return value is
implicitly widened to a near-ULLONG_MAX unsigned value when accumulated
into the __u64 fields of rtnl_link_stats64, silently corrupting the
rx_errors, rx_dropped and tx_dropped counters reported by `ip -s link`.

Every other PA-aware code path in the driver is already guarded with
the same `if (emac->prueth->pa_stats)` check.  Apply the same guard
here.

Fixes: 0d15a26b24 ("net: ti: icssg-prueth: Add ICSSG FW Stats")
Signed-off-by: Philippe Schenker <philippe.schenker@impulsing.ch>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>

Cc: danishanwar@ti.com
Cc: rogerq@kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260618093037.3448858-1-dev@pschenker.ch
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-22 17:32:24 -07:00
Ziran Zhang
53442aad1d rocker: Fix memory leak in ofdpa_port_fdb()
In ofdpa_port_fdb(), the hash_del() only unlinks the node from
hash table, but does not free it.

Fix this by adding kfree(found) after the !found == removing check,
where the pointer value is no longer needed.

Found by Coccinelle kfree script.

Cc: <stable+noautosel@kernel.org> # rocker is a test harness, it's never loaded on production systems
Signed-off-by: Ziran Zhang <zhangcoder@yeah.net>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616013245.7098-1-zhangcoder@yeah.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-22 16:05:15 -07:00
Dima Ruinskiy
578294b8b6 e1000e: Reconfigure PLL clock gate timeout and re-enable K1 on Meteor Lake
Commit 3c7bf5af21 ("e1000e: Introduce private flag to disable K1")
disabled K1 by default on Meteor Lake and newer systems due to packet
loss observed on various platforms. However, disabling K1 caused an
increase in power consumption.

To mitigate this, reconfigure the PLL clock gate value so that K1 can
remain enabled without incurring the additional power consumption.
Re-enable K1 by default, but keep the private flag to support disabling
it via ethtool. Additionally, introduce a DMI quirk table, so that K1 may
be disabled by default on known problematic systems. Currently, this
includes the Dell Pro 16 Plus, where the issue has been reported to persist
despite the changes to the PLL lock timeout.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220954
Link: https://lists.osuosl.org/pipermail/intel-wired-lan/Week-of-Mon-20250623/048860.html
Link: https://lists.osuosl.org/pipermail/intel-wired-lan/Week-of-Mon-20260330/054059.html
Signed-off-by: Dima Ruinskiy <dima.ruinskiy@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Vitaly Lifshits <vitaly.lifshits@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Lifshits <vitaly.lifshits@intel.com>
Fixes: 3c7bf5af21 ("e1000e: Introduce private flag to disable K1")
Tested-by: Moriya Kadosh <moriyax.kadosh@intel.com>
Tested-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2026-06-22 14:44:50 -07:00
Mohamed Khalfella
798f94603e i40e: Fix i40e_debug() to use struct i40e_hw argument
i40e_debug() macro takes struct i40e_hw *h as first argument. But the
macro body uses hw instead of h. This has been working so far because hw
happens to be the name of the variable in the context where the macro is
expanded. Fix the macro to use the passed argument.

Fixes: 5dfd37c37a ("i40e: Split i40e_osdep.h")
Signed-off-by: Mohamed Khalfella <mkhalfella@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Tested-by: Alexander Nowlin <alexander.nowlin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2026-06-22 14:44:50 -07:00
ZhaoJinming
20da495f2d ice: dpll: fix memory leak in ice_dpll_init_info error paths
Several error return paths in ice_dpll_init_info() directly return
without freeing previously allocated resources, causing memory leaks:

- When de->input_prio allocation fails, d->inputs is leaked
- When dp->input_prio allocation fails, d->inputs and de->input_prio
  are leaked
- When ice_get_cgu_rclk_pin_info() fails, all previously allocated
  inputs/outputs/input_prio are leaked
- When ice_dpll_init_pins_info(RCLK_INPUT) fails, same resources
  are leaked

Fix this by jumping to the deinit_info label which properly calls
ice_dpll_deinit_info() to free all allocated resources.

Fixes: d7999f5ea6 ("ice: implement dpll interface to control cgu")
Signed-off-by: ZhaoJinming <zhaojinming@uniontech.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2026-06-22 14:44:50 -07:00
ZhaoJinming
a903afff66 ice: dpll: set pointers to NULL after kfree in ice_dpll_deinit_info
ice_dpll_deinit_info() calls kfree() on several pf->dplls fields
(inputs, outputs, eec.input_prio, pps.input_prio) but does not set
the pointers to NULL afterward. This leaves dangling pointers in the
pf->dplls structure.

While not currently exploitable through existing code paths, this is
unsafe because:

1. If ice_dpll_init_info() is called again after a deinit (e.g. during
   driver recovery), and a subsequent allocation within init fails, the
   error path will jump to deinit_info and call ice_dpll_deinit_info()
   again. Since some pointers still hold the old freed addresses, this
   would result in a double-free.

2. Any future code that checks these pointers before use or after free
   would be unprotected against use-after-free.

Follow the common kernel convention of setting pointers to NULL after
kfree() so that:
- kfree(NULL) is a safe no-op, preventing double-free
- NULL checks on these pointers become meaningful

This is a preparatory fix for a subsequent patch that routes additional
error paths in ice_dpll_init_info() to the deinit_info label.

Fixes: d7999f5ea6 ("ice: implement dpll interface to control cgu")
Signed-off-by: ZhaoJinming <zhaojinming@uniontech.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2026-06-22 14:44:50 -07:00
Marcin Szycik
c0d00c882b ice: call netif_keep_dst() once when entering switchdev mode
netif_keep_dst() only needs to be called once for the uplink VSI, not
once for each port representor.  Move it from ice_eswitch_setup_repr()
to ice_eswitch_enable_switchdev().

Fixes: defd52455a ("ice: do Tx through PF netdev in slow-path")
Signed-off-by: Marcin Szycik <marcin.szycik@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Tested-by: Patryk Holda <patryk.holda@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2026-06-22 14:04:01 -07:00
Paul Greenwalt
eb50963868 ice: fix ice_init_link() error return preventing probe
ice_init_link() can return an error status from ice_update_link_info()
or ice_init_phy_user_cfg(), causing probe to fail.

An incorrect NVM update procedure can result in link/PHY errors, and
the recommended resolution is to update the NVM using the correct
procedure. If the driver fails probe due to link errors, the user
cannot update the NVM to recover. The link/PHY errors logged are
non-fatal: they are already annotated as 'not a fatal error if this
fails'.

Since none of the errors inside ice_init_link() should prevent probe
from completing, convert it to void and remove the error check in the
caller. All failures are already logged; callers have no meaningful
recovery path for link init errors.

Fixes: 5b246e533d ("ice: split probe into smaller functions")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Greenwalt <paul.greenwalt@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Alexander Nowlin <alexander.nowlin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2026-06-22 14:04:01 -07:00
Lukasz Czapnik
2bf7744bc3 ice: fix AQ error code comparison in ice_set_pauseparam()
Fix unreachable code: the conditionals in ice_set_pauseparam() used
the bitwise-AND operator suggesting aq_failures is a bitmap, but it
is actually an enum, making the third condition logically unreachable.

Replace the if-else ladder with a switch statement.  Also move the
aq_failures initialization to the variable declaration and remove the
redundant zeroing from ice_set_fc().

Fixes: fcea6f3da5 ("ice: Add stats and ethtool support")
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Czapnik <lukasz.czapnik@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2026-06-22 14:04:01 -07:00
Dawid Osuchowski
ebbe8868cf ice: fix FDIR CTRL VSI resource leak in ice_reset_all_vfs()
Resetting all VFs causes resource leak on VFs with FDIR filters
enabled as CTRL VSIs are only invalidated and not freed. Fix by using
ice_vf_ctrl_vsi_release() instead of ice_vf_ctrl_invalidate_vsi() which
aligns behavior with the ice_reset_vf() function.

Reproduction:
  echo 1 > /sys/class/net/$pf/device/sriov_numvfs
  ethtool -N $vf flow-type ether proto 0x9000 action 0
  echo 1 > /sys/class/net/$pf/device/reset

Fixes: da62c5ff9d ("ice: Add support for per VF ctrl VSI enabling")
Signed-off-by: Dawid Osuchowski <dawid.osuchowski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <rafal.romanowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2026-06-22 14:04:01 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
56abdaebbf netfilter pull request 26-06-21
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Merge tag 'nf-26-06-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net. This batches
fixes for real crashes with trivial/correctness fixes. There is too
a rework of the conntrack expectation timeout strategy to deal with
a possible race when removing an expectation.

1) Fix the incorrect flowtable timeout extension for entries in
   hw offload, from Adrian Bente. This is correcting a defect in
   the functionality, no crash.

2) Hold reference to device under the fake dst in br_netfilter,
   from Haoze Xie. This is fixing a possible UaF if the device
   is removed while packet is sitting in nfqueue.

3) Reject template conntrack in xt_cluster, otherwise access to
   uninitialize conntrack fields are possible leading to WARN_ON
   due to unset layer 3 protocol. From Wyatt Feng.

4) Make sure the IPv6 tunnel header is in the linear skb data
   area before pulling. While at it remove incomplete NEXTHDR_DEST
   support. From Lorenzo Bianconi. This possibly leading to crash
   if IPv4 header is not in the linear area.

5) Use test_bit_acquire in ipset hash set to avoid reordering
   of subsequent memory access. This is addressing a LLM related
   report, no crash has been observed. From Jozsef Kadlecsik.

6) Use test_bit_acquire in ipset bitmap set too, for the same
   reason as in the previous patch, from Jozsef Kadlecsik.

7) Call kfree_rcu() after rcu_assign_pointer() to address a
   possible UaF if kfree_rcu() runs inmediately, which to my
   understanding never happens. Never observed in practise,
   reported by LLM. Also from Jozsef Kadlecsik.

8) Use disable_delayed_work_sync() instead cancel_delayed_work_sync()
   to avoid that ipset GC handler re-queues work as reported by LLM.
   From Jozsef Kadlecsik. This is for correctness.

9) Restore the check in nft_payload for exceeding payloda offset
    over 2^16. From Florian Westphal. This fixes a silent truncation,
    not a big deal, but better be assertive and reject it.

10) Validate NFT_META_BRI_IIFHWADDR can only run from bridge
    prerouting. From Florian Westphal. Harmless but it could allow
    to read bytes from skb->cb.

11) Zero out destination hardware address during the flowtable
    path setup, also from Florian. This is a correctness fix, LLM
    points that possible infoleak can happen but topology to achieve
    it is not clear.

12) Skip IPv4 options if present when building the IPV4 reject reply.
    Otherwise bytes in the IPv4 options header can be sent back to
    origin where the ICMP header is being expected. Again from
    Florian Westphal.

13) Replace timer API for expectation by GC worker approach. This
    is implicitly fixing a race between nf_ct_remove_expectations()
    which might fail to remove the expectation due to timer_del()
    returning false because timer has expired and callback is
    being run concurrently. This fix is addressing a crash that has
    been already reported with a reproducer.

14) Check if br_vlan_get_pvid_rcu() fails, otherwise possible stack
    infoleak of 4-bytes. From Florian Westphal.

* tag 'nf-26-06-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
  netfilter: nft_meta_bridge: fix NFT_META_BRI_IIFPVID stack leak
  netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: use conntrack GC to reap expectations
  netfilter: nf_reject: skip iphdr options when looking for icmp header
  netfilter: nft_flow_offload: zero device address for non-ether case
  netfilter: nft_meta_bridge: add validate callback for get operations
  netfilter: nft_payload: reject offsets exceeding 65535 bytes
  netfilter: ipset: make sure gc is properly stopped
  netfilter: ipset: fix order of kfree_rcu() and rcu_assign_pointer()
  netfilter: ipset: Don't use test_bit() in lockless RCU readers in bitmap types
  netfilter: ipset: Don't use test_bit() in lockless RCU readers in hash types
  netfilter: flowtable: fix and simplify IP6IP6 tunnel handling
  netfilter: xt_cluster: reject template conntracks in hash match
  netfilter: nf_queue: pin bridge device while NFQUEUE holds fake dst
  netfilter: flowtable: fix offloaded ct timeout never being extended
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260620222738.112506-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-22 10:33:38 -07:00
Ioana Ciornei
d07d80b6a1 dpaa2-switch: do not accept VLAN uppers while bridged
The dpaa2-switch driver does not support VLAN uppers while its ports are
bridged. This scenario tried to be prevented by rejecting a bridge join
while VLAN uppers exist but the reverse order was still possible.

This patches adds a check so that the dpaa2-switch also does not accept
VLAN uppers while bridged.

Fixes: f48298d3fb ("staging: dpaa2-switch: move the driver out of staging")
Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260618092813.432535-2-ioana.ciornei@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-21 15:31:34 -07:00
Jiayuan Chen
9ed19e11d2 ipv6: ioam: fix type confusion of dst_entry
IOAM uses a dummy dst_entry(null_dst) to mark that the destination should
not be changed after the transformation. This dst is stored in the IOAM lwt
state and may be passed to dst_cache_set_ip6().

However, the IPv6 dst cache path eventually calls rt6_get_cookie(), which
treats the dst_entry as part of a struct rt6_info. Since the null_dst was
embedded directly as a struct dst_entry in struct ioam6_lwt, this resulted
in an invalid cast and rt6_get_cookie() reading fields from the wrong
object.

In practice, the wrong cookie is not used while dst->obsolete is zero, but
rt6_get_cookie() may also access per-cpu value when rt->sernum is
zero. In this case, rt->sernum aliases ioam6_lwt::cache::reset_ts, which
can become zero, making this a potential invalid pointer access.

Fix this by embedding a full struct rt6_info for the dummy IPv6 route and
passing its dst member to the dst APIs.

Fixes: 47ce7c8545 ("net: ipv6: ioam6: fix double reallocation")
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260618104336.48934-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-21 15:26:40 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
38becddc33 Merge branch 'ipv4-ipv6-account-for-fraggap-on-paged-allocation-paths'
Wongi Lee says:

====================
ipv4/ipv6: account for fraggap on paged allocation paths

Fix fraggap accounting in the paged-allocation paths of IPv4 and IPv6.

The IPv6 patch is the v4 update of the previously posted patch. The IPv4
patch handles the same code pattern (by Ido).

v3: https://lore.kernel.org/aiq3f7UZGFp0F3MV@DESKTOP-19IMU7U.localdomain
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/aigx83czv+UJZA0d@DESKTOP-19IMU7U.localdomain
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/aibiIYMAwUErTw5U@DESKTOP-19IMU7U.localdomain
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ajFQn6yh43eDeQm9@DESKTOP-19IMU7U.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-21 15:24:53 -07:00
Wongi Lee
736b380e28 ipv6: account for fraggap on the paged allocation path
In __ip6_append_data(), when the paged-allocation branch is taken
(MSG_MORE / NETIF_F_SG / large fraglen), alloclen and pagedlen are
computed as

	alloclen = fragheaderlen + transhdrlen;
	pagedlen = datalen - transhdrlen;

datalen already includes fraggap (datalen = length + fraggap). When
fraggap is non-zero, this is not the first skb and transhdrlen is zero.
The fraggap bytes carried over from the previous skb are copied just past
the fragment headers in the new skb's linear area. The linear area is
therefore undersized by fraggap bytes while pagedlen is overstated by the
same amount, and the copy writes past skb->end into the trailing
skb_shared_info.

An unprivileged user can trigger this via a UDPv6 socket using
MSG_MORE together with MSG_SPLICE_PAGES.

The bad accounting was introduced by commit 773ba4fe91 ("ipv6:
avoid partial copy for zc"). Before commit ce650a1663 ("udp6: Fix
__ip6_append_data()'s handling of MSG_SPLICE_PAGES"), the negative
copy value caused -EINVAL to be returned. That later commit allowed
MSG_SPLICE_PAGES to proceed in this case, making the corruption
triggerable.

The non-paged branch sets alloclen to fraglen, which already accounts
for fraggap because datalen does. Bring the paged branch in line by
adding fraggap to alloclen and subtracting it from pagedlen.

After this adjustment, copy no longer collapses to -fraggap on the
paged path, so remove the stale comment describing that old arithmetic.
Since a negative copy is no longer expected for a valid MSG_SPLICE_PAGES
case, remove the MSG_SPLICE_PAGES exception from the negative copy check.

Fixes: 773ba4fe91 ("ipv6: avoid partial copy for zc")
Signed-off-by: Jungwoo Lee <jwlee2217@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wongi Lee <qw3rtyp0@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ajFTqRljatR17fFy@DESKTOP-19IMU7U.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-21 15:24:49 -07:00
Wongi Lee
eca856950f ipv4: account for fraggap on the paged allocation path
In __ip_append_data(), when the paged-allocation branch is taken,
alloclen and pagedlen are computed as

	alloclen = fragheaderlen + transhdrlen;
	pagedlen = datalen - transhdrlen;

datalen already includes fraggap, but the fraggap bytes carried over
from the previous skb are copied into the new skb's linear area at
offset transhdrlen by the subsequent skb_copy_and_csum_bits(). The
linear area is therefore undersized by fraggap bytes while pagedlen is
overstated by the same amount.

The non-paged branch sets alloclen to fraglen, which already accounts
for fraggap because datalen does. Bring the paged branch in line by
adding fraggap to alloclen and subtracting it from pagedlen.

After this adjustment, copy no longer collapses to -fraggap on the
paged path, so remove the stale comment describing that old arithmetic.

Fixes: 8eb77cc739 ("ipv4: avoid partial copy for zc")
Signed-off-by: Jungwoo Lee <jwlee2217@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wongi Lee <qw3rtyp0@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ajFR1eLAIs42TN3g@DESKTOP-19IMU7U.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-21 15:24:49 -07:00
Xingquan Liu
54704b32b2 selftests/tc-testing: Add DualPI2 GSO backlog accounting test
Add a regression test for DualPI2 GSO backlog accounting when it is
used as a child qdisc of QFQ.

The test sends one UDP GSO datagram through a QFQ class with DualPI2 as
the leaf qdisc. DualPI2 splits the skb into two segments. After the
traffic drains, both QFQ and DualPI2 must report zero backlog and zero
qlen.

On kernels with the broken accounting, QFQ can keep a stale non-zero
qlen after all real packets have been dequeued.

Signed-off-by: Xingquan Liu <b1n@b1n.io>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260619151447.223640-2-b1n@b1n.io
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-21 15:16:03 -07:00
Xingquan Liu
05ed733b65 net/sched: dualpi2: fix GSO backlog accounting
When DualPI2 splits a GSO skb into N segments, it propagates N
additional packets to its parent before returning NET_XMIT_SUCCESS.
The parent then accounts for the original skb once more, leaving its
qlen one larger than the number of packets actually queued.

With QFQ as the parent, after all real packets are dequeued, QFQ still
has a non-zero qlen while its in-service aggregate has no active
classes. qfq_choose_next_agg() returns NULL and qfq_dequeue() passes
the result to qfq_peek_skb(), causing a NULL pointer dereference.

Follow the same pattern used by tbf_segment() and taprio: count only
successfully queued segments, propagate the difference between the
original skb and those segments, and return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS whenever
at least one segment was queued.

Fixes: 8f9516daed ("sched: Add enqueue/dequeue of dualpi2 qdisc")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Xingquan Liu <b1n@b1n.io>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260619151447.223640-1-b1n@b1n.io
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-21 15:16:03 -07:00
Weiming Shi
d186e94236 ipv6: ndisc: fix NULL deref in accept_untracked_na()
accept_untracked_na() re-fetches the inet6_dev with __in6_dev_get(dev)
and dereferences idev->cnf.accept_untracked_na without a NULL check,
even though its only caller ndisc_recv_na() already fetched and
NULL-checked idev for the same device.

Both reads of dev->ip6_ptr run in the same RCU read-side critical
section, but a concurrent addrconf_ifdown() can clear dev->ip6_ptr
between them: lowering the MTU below IPV6_MIN_MTU calls addrconf_ifdown()
without the synchronize_net() that orders the unregister path, so the
re-fetch returns NULL and oopses:

 BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in ndisc_recv_na (net/ipv6/ndisc.c:974)
 Read of size 4 at addr 0000000000000364
 Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  ndisc_recv_na (net/ipv6/ndisc.c:974)
  icmpv6_rcv (net/ipv6/icmp.c:1193)
  ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu (net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:479)
  ip6_input_finish (net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:534)
  ip6_input (net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:545)
  ip6_mc_input (net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:635)
  ipv6_rcv (net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:351)
  </IRQ>

It is reachable by an unprivileged user via a network namespace.

Pass the caller's already validated idev instead of re-fetching it; the
idev stays alive for the whole RCU critical section, so it is safe even
after dev->ip6_ptr has been cleared.

Fixes: aaa5f515b1 ("net: ipv6: new accept_untracked_na option to accept na only if in-network")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260617065512.2529757-2-bestswngs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-21 15:13:24 -07:00