Replace the freelist (O(n)) used for free block management with a
red-black tree, providing more efficient O(log n) search, insert,
and delete operations. This improves scalability and performance
when managing large numbers of free blocks per order (e.g., hundreds
or thousands).
In the VK-CTS memory stress subtest, the buddy manager merges
fragmented memory and inserts freed blocks into the freelist. Since
freelist insertion is O(n), this becomes a bottleneck as fragmentation
increases. Benchmarking shows list_insert_sorted() consumes ~52.69% CPU
with the freelist, compared to just 0.03% with the RB tree
(rbtree_insert.isra.0), despite performing the same sorted insert.
This also improves performance in heavily fragmented workloads,
such as games or graphics tests that stress memory.
As the buddy allocator evolves with new features such as clear-page
tracking, the resulting fragmentation and complexity have grown.
These RB-tree based design changes are introduced to address that
growth and ensure the allocator continues to perform efficiently
under fragmented conditions.
The RB tree implementation with separate clear/dirty trees provides:
- O(n log n) aggregate complexity for all operations instead of O(n^2)
- Elimination of soft lockups and system instability
- Improved code maintainability and clarity
- Better scalability for large memory systems
- Predictable performance under fragmentation
v3(Matthew):
- Remove RB_EMPTY_NODE check in force_merge function.
- Rename rb for loop macros to have less generic names and move to
.c file.
- Make the rb node rb and link field as union.
v4(Jani Nikula):
- The kernel-doc comment should be "/**"
- Move all the rbtree macros to rbtree.h and add parens to ensure
correct precedence.
v5:
- Remove the inline in a .c file (Jani Nikula).
v6(Peter Zijlstra):
- Add rb_add() function replacing the existing rbtree_insert() code.
v7:
- A full walk iteration in rbtree is slower than the list (Peter Zijlstra).
- The existing rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe macro should be used
in scenarios where traversal order is not a critical factor (Christian).
v8(Matthew):
- Remove the rbtree_is_empty() check in this patch as well.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a68c7eaa7a ("drm/amdgpu: Enable clear page functionality")
Signed-off-by: Arunpravin Paneer Selvam <Arunpravin.PaneerSelvam@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251006095124.1663-1-Arunpravin.PaneerSelvam@amd.com
According to I2S specs audio data is sampled on the rising edge of the
clock and it can change on the falling one. When operating in normal mode
this SoC behaves the opposite so a clock polarity inversion is required
in this case.
This was tested on an OdroidC2 (Amlogic S905 SoC) board.
Signed-off-by: Valerio Setti <vsetti@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Tested-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251007-fix-i2s-polarity-v1-1-86704d9cda10@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Replace kmalloc_array() followed by copy_from_user() with
memdup_array_user() to improve and simplify fcp_ioctl_set_meter_map().
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Pedro Demarchi Gomes <pedrodemargomes@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Optimize the time consumption of profile switching, init_profile saves
the common settings of different profiles, such as the dsp coefficients,
etc, which can greatly reduce the profile switching time comsumption and
remove the repetitive settings.
Fixes: e83dcd139e ("ASoC: tas2781: Add keyword "init" in profile section")
Signed-off-by: Shenghao Ding <shenghao-ding@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Prior to commit b52da4054e ("ipmi: Rework user message limit handling"),
i_ipmi_request() used to increase the user reference counter if the receive
message is provided by the caller of IPMI API functions. This is no longer
the case. However, ipmi_free_recv_msg() is still called and decreases the
reference counter. This results in the reference counter reaching zero,
the user data pointer is released, and all kinds of interesting crashes are
seen.
Fix the problem by increasing user reference counter if the receive message
has been provided by the caller.
Fixes: b52da4054e ("ipmi: Rework user message limit handling")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Message-ID: <20251006201857.3433837-1-linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
In be1e028302 ("coredump: don't pointlessly check and spew warnings")
we tried to fix input validation so it only happens during a write to
core_pattern. This would avoid needlessly logging a lot of warnings
during a read operation. However the logic accidently got inverted in
this commit. Fix it so the input validation only happens on write and is
skipped on read.
Fixes: be1e028302 ("coredump: don't pointlessly check and spew warnings")
Fixes: 16195d2c7d ("coredump: validate socket name as it is written")
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Yu Watanabe <watanabe.yu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
When user calls open_by_handle_at() on some inode that is not cached, we
will create disconnected dentry for it. If such dentry is a directory,
exportfs_decode_fh_raw() will then try to connect this dentry to the
dentry tree through reconnect_path(). It may happen for various reasons
(such as corrupted fs or race with rename) that the call to
lookup_one_unlocked() in reconnect_one() will fail to find the dentry we
are trying to reconnect and instead create a new dentry under the
parent. Now this dentry will not be marked as disconnected although the
parent still may well be disconnected (at least in case this
inconsistency happened because the fs is corrupted and .. doesn't point
to the real parent directory). This creates inconsistency in
disconnected flags but AFAICS it was mostly harmless. At least until
commit f1ee616214 ("VFS: don't keep disconnected dentries on d_anon")
which removed adding of most disconnected dentries to sb->s_anon list.
Thus after this commit cleanup of disconnected dentries implicitely
relies on the fact that dput() will immediately reclaim such dentries.
However when some leaf dentry isn't marked as disconnected, as in the
scenario described above, the reclaim doesn't happen and the dentries
are "leaked". Memory reclaim can eventually reclaim them but otherwise
they stay in memory and if umount comes first, we hit infamous "Busy
inodes after unmount" bug. Make sure all dentries created under a
disconnected parent are marked as disconnected as well.
Reported-by: syzbot+1d79ebe5383fc016cf07@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: f1ee616214 ("VFS: don't keep disconnected dentries on d_anon")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Due to the use of the file operation flows, we might encode the
VF config blob multiple times. Avoid that by capturing it once
during the open() operation instead of the read() operation.
Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Piotr Piórkowski <piotr.piorkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251004162036.1800-1-michal.wajdeczko@intel.com
PSP support requires a set of cap bits to be set, otherwise an init
error is logged.
But logging an error when PSP cannot be initialized is too much, and not
in line with other features. If a feature cannot be initialized because
it is not supported, that's not an error. An error should only be
printed when the feature cannot be initialized because of an actual
error.
Fixes: 89ee2d92f6 ("net/mlx5e: Support PSP offload functionality")
Signed-off-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1759652999-858513-4-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
When configuring IPsec packet offload in tunnel mode, the driver tries
to create tunnel reformat objects unconditionally. This is incorrect,
because tunnel mode is only permitted under specific encapsulation
settings, and that decision is already made when the flow table is
created.
The offending commit attempted to block this case in the state add
path, but the check there happens too late and does not prevent the
reformat from being configured.
Fix by taking short reservations for both the eswitch mode and the
encap at the start of state setup. This preserves the block ordering
(mode --> encap) used later: the mode is blocked during RX/TX get, and
the encap is blocked during flow-table creation. This lets us fail
early if either reservation cannot be obtained, it means a mode
transition is underway or a conflicting configuration already owns
encap. If both succeed, the flow-table path later takes the ownership
and the reservations are released on exit.
Fixes: 146c196b60 ("net/mlx5e: Create IPsec table with tunnel support only when encap is disabled")
Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1759652999-858513-3-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
When creating IPsec flow tables with tunnel mode enabled, the driver
uses mlx5_eswitch_block_encap() to prevent tunnel encapsulation
conflicts across different domains (NIC_RX/NIC_TX and FDB), since the
firmware doesn’t allow both at the same time.
Currently, the driver attempts to reserve tunnel mode unconditionally
for both NIC and FDB IPsec tables. This can lead to conflicting tunnel
mode setups, for example, if a flow table was created in the FDB
domain with tunnel offload enabled, and we later try to create another
one in the NIC, or vice versa.
To resolve this, adjust the blocking logic so that tunnel mode is only
reserved by NIC flows. This ensures that tunnel offload is exclusively
used in either the NIC or the FDB, and avoids unintended offload
conflicts.
Fixes: 1762f132d5 ("net/mlx5e: Support IPsec packet offload for RX in switchdev mode")
Fixes: c6c2bf5db4 ("net/mlx5e: Support IPsec packet offload for TX in switchdev mode")
Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1759652999-858513-2-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Merge an x86 cleanup related to ACPI, an ACPI battery driver fix, an
ACPI APEI cleanup, and an ACPI device properties handling update for
6.18-rc1:
- Remove open coded check for cpu_feature_enabled() from
acpi_processor_power_init_bm_check() (Mario Limonciello)
- Add missing synchronization between interface updates in the ACPI
battery driver (Rafael Wysocki)
- Remove redundant rcu_read_lock/unlock() under spinlock from
ghes_notify_hed() in the ACPI APEI support code (pengdonglin)
- Make the .get_next_child_node() callback in the ACPI fwnode backend
skip ACPI devices that are not present for consistency with the
analogous callback in the OF fwnode backend (Sakari Ailus)
* acpi-x86:
x86/acpi/cstate: Remove open coded check for cpu_feature_enabled()
* acpi-battery:
ACPI: battery: Add synchronization between interface updates
* acpi-apei:
ACPI: APEI: Remove redundant rcu_read_lock/unlock() under spinlock
* acpi-property:
ACPI: property: Return present device nodes only on fwnode interface
The commit 168316db3583("dax: assert that i_rwsem is held
exclusive for writes") added lock assertions to ensure proper
locking in DAX operations. However, these assertions trigger
false-positive lockdep warnings since read lock is unnecessary
on read-only filesystems(e.g., erofs).
This patch skips the read lock assertion for read-only filesystems,
eliminating the spurious warnings while maintaining the integrity
checks for writable filesystems.
Fixes: 168316db35 ("dax: assert that i_rwsem is held exclusive for writes")
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Friendy Su <friendy.su@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Palmer <daniel.palmer@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
The `BadFdError` doc comment mentions the `EBADF` constant but does
not currently provide a navigation target for readers of the
generated docs. Turning the references into intra-doc links matches
the rest of the module and makes the documentation easier to
explore.
Suggested-by: Onur Özkan <work@onurozkan.dev>
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1186
Signed-off-by: Tong Li <djfkvcing117@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Onur Özkan <work@onurozkan.dev>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
The f_count member in struct file has been replaced by f_ref,
so update f_count to f_ref in the comment.
Signed-off-by: Zhou Yuhang <zhouyuhang@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Replace VFS_WARN_ON_ONCE() with graceful error handling when file
handles contain inode numbers that don't match the actual namespace
inode. This prevents userspace from triggering kernel warnings by
providing malformed file handles to open_by_handle_at().
The issue occurs when userspace provides a file handle with valid
namespace type and ID that successfully locates a namespace, but
specifies an incorrect inode number. Previously, this would trigger
VFS_WARN_ON_ONCE() when comparing the real inode number against the
provided value.
Since file handle data is user-controllable, inode number mismatches
should be treated as invalid input rather than kernel consistency
errors. Handle this case by returning NULL to indicate the file
handle is invalid, rather than warning about what is essentially
user input validation.
Reported-by: syzbot+9eefe09bedd093f156c2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Prevent USB runtime PM (autosuspend) for AX88772* in bind.
usbnet enables runtime PM (autosuspend) by default, so disabling it via
the usb_driver flag is ineffective. On AX88772B, autosuspend shows no
measurable power saving with current driver (no link partner, admin
up/down). The ~0.453 W -> ~0.248 W drop on v6.1 comes from phylib powering
the PHY off on admin-down, not from USB autosuspend.
The real hazard is that with runtime PM enabled, ndo_open() (under RTNL)
may synchronously trigger autoresume (usb_autopm_get_interface()) into
asix_resume() while the USB PM lock is held. Resume paths then invoke
phylink/phylib and MDIO, which also expect RTNL, leading to possible
deadlocks or PM lock vs MDIO wake issues.
To avoid this, keep the device runtime-PM active by taking a usage
reference in ax88772_bind() and dropping it in unbind(). A non-zero PM
usage count blocks runtime suspend regardless of userspace policy
(.../power/control - pm_runtime_allow/forbid), making this approach
robust against sysfs overrides.
Holding a runtime-PM usage ref does not affect system-wide suspend;
system sleep/resume callbacks continue to run as before.
Fixes: 4a2c7217cd ("net: usb: asix: ax88772: manage PHY PM from MAC")
Reported-by: Hubert Wiśniewski <hubert.wisniewski.25632@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/DCGHG5UJT9G3.2K1GHFZ3H87T0@gmail.com
Tested-by: Hubert Wiśniewski <hubert.wisniewski.25632@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b5ea8296-f981-445d-a09a-2f389d7f6fdd@samsung.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251005081203.3067982-1-o.rempel@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Merge cpufreq fixes and cleanups, mostly on top of those fixes, for
6.18-rc1:
- Make cpufreq drivers setting the default CPU transition latency to
CPUFREQ_ETERNAL specify a proper default transition latency value
instead which addresses a regression introduced during the 6.6 cycle
that broke CPUFREQ_ETERNAL handling (Rafael Wysocki)
- Make the cpufreq CPPC driver use a proper transition delay value
when CPUFREQ_ETERNAL is returned by cppc_get_transition_latency() to
indicate an error condition (Rafael Wysocki)
- Make cppc_get_transition_latency() return a negative error code to
indicate error conditions instead of using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL for this
purpose and drop CPUFREQ_ETERNAL that has no other users (Rafael
Wysocki, Gopi Krishna Menon)
- Fix device leak in the mediatek cpufreq driver (Johan Hovold)
- Set target frequency on all CPUs sharing a policy during frequency
updates in the tegra186 cpufreq driver and make it initialize all
cores to max frequencies (Aaron Kling)
- Rust cpufreq helper cleanup (Thorsten Blum)
* pm-cpufreq:
docs/zh_CN: Fix malformed table
docs/zh_TW: Fix malformed table
cpufreq: Drop unused symbol CPUFREQ_ETERNAL
ACPI: CPPC: Do not use CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as an error value
cpufreq: CPPC: Avoid using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as transition delay
cpufreq: Make drivers using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL specify transition latency
cpufreq: tegra186: Initialize all cores to max frequencies
cpufreq: tegra186: Set target frequency for all cpus in policy
rust: cpufreq: streamline find_supply_names
cpufreq: mediatek: fix device leak on probe failure
Merge runtime PM framework updates and a core power management code fix
for 6.18-rc1:
- Make pm_runtime_put*() family of functions return 1 when the
given device is already suspended which is consistent with the
documentation (Brian Norris)
- Add basic kunit tests for runtime PM API contracts and update return
values in kerneldoc coments for the runtime PM API (Brian Norris,
Dan Carpenter)
- Add auto-cleanup macros for runtime PM "resume and get" and "get
without resume" operations, use one of them in the PCI core and
drop the existing "free" macro introduced for similar purpose, but
somewhat cumbersome to use (Rafael Wysocki)
- Make the core power management code avoid waiting on device links
marked as SYNC_STATE_ONLY which is consistent with the handling of
those device links elsewhere (Pin-yen Lin)
* pm-core:
PM: sleep: Do not wait on SYNC_STATE_ONLY device links
* pm-runtime:
PM: runtime: Fix error checking for kunit_device_register()
PM: runtime: Introduce one more usage counter guard
PM: runtime: Drop DEFINE_FREE() for pm_runtime_put()
PCI/sysfs: Use runtime PM guard macro for auto-cleanup
PM: runtime: Add auto-cleanup macros for "resume and get" operations
PM: runtime: Update kerneldoc return codes
PM: runtime: Make put{,_sync}() return 1 when already suspended
PM: runtime: Add basic kunit tests for API contracts
Linters are still not very happy with our __init__ files,
which was pointed out in recent review (see Link).
We have previously started importing things one by one to
make linters happy with the test files (which import from __init__).
But __init__ file itself still makes linters unhappy.
To clean it up I believe we must completely remove the wildcard
imports, and assign the imported modules to __all__.
hds.py needs to be fixed because it seems to be importing
the Python standard random from lib.net.
We can't use ksft_pr() / ktap_result() in case importing
from net.lib fails. Linters complain that those helpers
themselves may not have been imported.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/9d215979-6c6d-4e9b-9cdd-39cff595866e@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251003164748.860042-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The sparx5 driver programs UC/MC/BC flooding in sparx5_update_fwd() by
unconditionally applying bridge_fwd_mask to all flood PGIDs. Any bridge
topology change that triggers sparx5_update_fwd() (for example enslaving
another port) therefore reinstalls flooding in hardware for already
bridged ports, regardless of their per-port flood flags.
This results in clobbering of the flood masks, and desynchronization
between software and hardware: the bridge still reports “flood off” for
the port, but hardware has flooding enabled due to unconditional PGID
reprogramming.
Steps to reproduce:
$ ip link add br0 type bridge
$ ip link set br0 up
$ ip link set eth0 master br0
$ ip link set eth0 up
$ bridge link set dev eth0 flood off
$ ip link set eth1 master br0
$ ip link set eth1 up
At this point, flooding is silently re-enabled for eth0. Software still
shows “flood off” for eth0, but hardware has flooding enabled.
To fix this, flooding is now set explicitly during bridge join/leave,
through sparx5_port_attr_bridge_flags():
On bridge join, UC/MC/BC flooding is enabled by default.
On bridge leave, UC/MC/BC flooding is disabled.
sparx5_update_fwd() no longer touches the flood PGIDs, clobbering
the flood masks, and desynchronizing software and hardware.
Initialization of the flooding PGIDs have been moved to
sparx5_start(). This is required as flooding PGIDs defaults to
0x3fffffff in hardware and the initialization was previously handled
in sparx5_update_fwd(), which was removed.
With this change, user-configured flooding flags persist across bridge
updates and are no longer overridden by sparx5_update_fwd().
Fixes: d6fce51419 ("net: sparx5: add switching support")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251003-fix-flood-fwd-v1-1-48eb478b2904@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
When accessing an MDIO register using single-byte smbus accesses, we have to
perform 2 consecutive operations targeting the same address,
first accessing the MSB then the LSB of the 16 bit register:
read_1_byte(addr); <- returns MSB of register at address 'addr'
read_1_byte(addr); <- returns LSB
Some PHY devices present in SFP such as the Broadcom 5461 don't like
seeing foreign i2c transactions in-between these 2 smbus accesses, and
will return the MSB a second time when trying to read the LSB :
read_1_byte(addr); <- returns MSB
i2c_transaction_for_other_device_on_the_bus();
read_1_byte(addr); <- returns MSB again
Given the already fragile nature of accessing PHYs/SFPs with single-byte
smbus accesses, it's safe to say that this Broadcom PHY may not be the
only one acting like this.
Let's therefore hold the i2c bus lock while performing our smbus
transactions to avoid interleaved accesses.
Fixes: d4bd3aca33 ("net: mdio: mdio-i2c: Add support for single-byte SMBus operations")
Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251003070311.861135-1-maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
According to the PLIC specification[1], global interrupt sources are
assigned small unsigned integer identifiers beginning at the value 1.
An interrupt ID of 0 is reserved to mean "no interrupt".
The current plic_irq_resume() and plic_irq_suspend() functions incorrectly
start the loop from index 0, which accesses the register space for the
reserved interrupt ID 0.
Change the loop to start from index 1, skipping the reserved
interrupt ID 0 as per the PLIC specification.
This prevents potential undefined behavior when accessing the reserved
register space during suspend/resume cycles.
Fixes: e80f0b6a2c ("irqchip/irq-sifive-plic: Add syscore callbacks for hibernation")
Co-developed-by: Jia Wang <wangjia@ultrarisc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jia Wang <wangjia@ultrarisc.com>
Co-developed-by: Charles Mirabile <cmirabil@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Charles Mirabile <cmirabil@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lucas Zampieri <lzampier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://github.com/riscv/riscv-plic-spec/releases/tag/1.0.0
of_iomap() doesn't return error pointers, it returns NULL. Fix the error
checking to check for NULL pointers.
Fixes: 86cd4301c2 ("irqchip/aspeed-scu-ic: Refactor driver to support variant-based initialization")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cilium has a BPF egress gateway feature which forces outgoing K8s Pod
traffic to pass through dedicated egress gateways which then SNAT the
traffic in order to interact with stable IPs outside the cluster.
The traffic is directed to the gateway via vxlan tunnel in collect md
mode. A recent BPF change utilized the bpf_redirect_neigh() helper to
forward packets after the arrival and decap on vxlan, which turned out
over time that the kmalloc-256 slab usage in kernel was ever-increasing.
The issue was that vxlan allocates the metadata_dst object and attaches
it through a fake dst entry to the skb. The latter was never released
though given bpf_redirect_neigh() was merely setting the new dst entry
via skb_dst_set() without dropping an existing one first.
Fixes: b4ab314149 ("bpf: Add redirect_neigh helper as redirect drop-in")
Reported-by: Yusuke Suzuki <yusuke.suzuki@isovalent.com>
Reported-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Jordan Rife <jrife@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Rife <jrife@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251003073418.291171-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
- Fix userptr to not allow device private pages with SVM (Thomas
Hellström)
Driver Changes:
- Fix build with clang 16 (Michal Wajdeczko)
- Fix handling of invalid configfs syntax usage and spell out the
expected syntax in the documentation (Lucas De Marchi)
- Do not try late bind firmware when running as VF since it
shouldn't handle firmware loading (Michal Wajdeczko)
- Fix idle assertion for local BOs (Thomas Hellström)
- Fix uninitialized variable for late binding (Colin Ian King,
Mallesh Koujalagi)
- Do not require perfmon_capable to expose free memory at page
granularity. Handle it like other drm drivers do (Matthew Auld)
- Fix lock handling on suspend error path (Shuicheng Lin)
- Fix I2C controller resume after S3 (Raag Jadav)
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Merge tag 'drm-xe-next-fixes-2025-10-03' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-next
Cross-subsystem Changes:
- Fix userptr to not allow device private pages with SVM (Thomas
Hellström)
Driver Changes:
- Fix build with clang 16 (Michal Wajdeczko)
- Fix handling of invalid configfs syntax usage and spell out the
expected syntax in the documentation (Lucas De Marchi)
- Do not try late bind firmware when running as VF since it
shouldn't handle firmware loading (Michal Wajdeczko)
- Fix idle assertion for local BOs (Thomas Hellström)
- Fix uninitialized variable for late binding (Colin Ian King,
Mallesh Koujalagi)
- Do not require perfmon_capable to expose free memory at page
granularity. Handle it like other drm drivers do (Matthew Auld)
- Fix lock handling on suspend error path (Shuicheng Lin)
- Fix I2C controller resume after S3 (Raag Jadav)
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/q6yeyb7n2eqo5megxjqayooajirx5hhsntfo65m3y4myscz7oz@25qbabbbr4hj
The MT8196 SoC uses an embedded MCU to control frequencies and power of
the GPU. This controller is referred to as "GPUEB".
It communicates to the application processor, among other ways, through
a mailbox.
The mailbox exposes one interrupt, which appears to only be fired when a
response is received, rather than a transaction is completed. For us,
this means we unfortunately need to poll for txdone.
The mailbox also requires the EB clock to be on when touching any of the
mailbox registers.
Add a simple driver for it based on the common mailbox framework.
Reviewed-by: Chia-I Wu <olvaffe@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Frattaroli <nicolas.frattaroli@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
The MediaTek MT8196 SoC includes an embedded MCU referred to as "GPUEB",
acting as glue logic to control power and frequency of the Mali GPU.
This MCU runs special-purpose firmware for this use, and the main
application processor communicates with it through a mailbox.
Add a binding that describes this mailbox.
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Frattaroli <nicolas.frattaroli@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
The driver incorrectly determines SGI vs SPI interrupts by checking IRQ
number < 16, which fails with dynamic IRQ allocation. During unbind,
this causes improper SGI cleanup leading to kernel crash.
Add explicit irq_type field to pdata for reliable identification of SGI
interrupts (type-2) and only clean up SGI resources when appropriate.
Fixes: 6ffb163534 ("mailbox: zynqmp: handle SGI for shared IPI")
Signed-off-by: Harini T <harini.t@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
The cleanup loop was starting at the wrong array index, causing
out-of-bounds access.
Start the loop at the correct index for zero-indexed arrays to prevent
accessing memory beyond the allocated array bounds.
Fixes: 4981b82ba2 ("mailbox: ZynqMP IPI mailbox controller")
Signed-off-by: Harini T <harini.t@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
The ipi_mbox->dev.parent check is unreliable proxy for registration
status as it fails to protect against probe failures that occur after
the parent is assigned but before device_register() completes.
device_is_registered() is the canonical and robust method to verify the
registration status.
Remove ipi_mbox->dev.parent check in zynqmp_ipi_free_mboxes().
Fixes: 4981b82ba2 ("mailbox: ZynqMP IPI mailbox controller")
Signed-off-by: Harini T <harini.t@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
The controller is registered using the device-managed function
'devm_mbox_controller_register()'. As documented in mailbox.c, this
ensures the devres framework automatically calls
mbox_controller_unregister() when device_unregister() is invoked, making
the explicit call unnecessary.
Remove redundant mbox_controller_unregister() call as
device_unregister() handles controller cleanup.
Fixes: 4981b82ba2 ("mailbox: ZynqMP IPI mailbox controller")
Signed-off-by: Harini T <harini.t@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
When using MMIO with regmap, fast_io is implied. No need to set it
again.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
The GCE Mailbox needs only one clock and the clock-names can be
used only by the driver (which, for instance, does not use it),
and this is true for all of the currently supported MediaTek SoCs.
Stop requiring to specify clock-names on all non-MT8195 GCEs.
Signed-off-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
Document CPU Control Processor (CPUCP) mailbox controller for Qualcomm
Glymur SoCs. It is software compatible with X1E80100 CPUCP mailbox
controller hence fallback to it.
Signed-off-by: Sibi Sankar <sibi.sankar@oss.qualcomm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
Update the mailbox-alters maintainer from <mun.yew.tham@intel.com> to
<tiensung.ang@altera.com> as Tham mun yew is no longer with Altera.
Signed-off-by: Ang Tien Sung <tiensung.ang@altera.com>
Acked-by: Mun Yew Tham <mun.yew.tham@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
Use three additional labels so that another bit of common code can be
better reused at the end of this function implementation.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
* cifs_lookup():
Move the definition for the local variable “cfid” into an else branch
so that the corresponding setting will only be performed if a NULL inode
was detected during lookup by this function.
* cifs_d_revalidate():
Move the definition for the local variables “inode” and “rc” into
an if branch so that the corresponding setting will only be performed
after a d_really_is_positive() call.
Move the definition for the local variable “cfid” into an else branch
so that the corresponding setting will only be performed if further data
processing will be needed for an open_cached_dir_by_dentry() call.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Henrique Carvalho <henrique.carvalho@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Merge tag 'for-6.18-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"Two short fixes that would be good to have before rc1"
* tag 'for-6.18-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: fix PAGE_SIZE format specifier in open_ctree()
btrfs: avoid potential out-of-bounds in btrfs_encode_fh()
Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.rst mentions that show() should only
use sysfs_emit() or sysfs_emit_at() when formatting the value to be
returned to user space. So replace snprintf() with sysfs_emit().
Signed-off-by: Chelsy Ratnawat <chelsyratnawat2001@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Hugo <jeff.hugo@oss.qualcomm.com>
[jhugo: Fix commit text typos]
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hugo <jeff.hugo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250822112804.1726592-1-chelsyratnawat2001@gmail.com
Mike Snitzer has prototyped a mechanism for disabling I/O caching in
NFSD. This is introduced in v6.18 as an experimental feature. This
enables scaling NFSD in /both/ directions:
- NFS service can be supported on systems with small memory
footprints, such as low-cost cloud instances
- Large NFS workloads will be less likely to force the eviction of
server-local activity, helping it avoid thrashing
Jeff Layton contributed a number of fixes to the new attribute
delegation implementation (based on a pending Internet RFC) that we
hope will make attribute delegation reliable enough to enable by
default, as it is on the Linux NFS client.
The remaining patches in this pull request are clean-ups and minor
optimizations. Many thanks to the contributors, reviewers, testers,
and bug reporters who participated during the v6.18 NFSD development
cycle.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
"Mike Snitzer has prototyped a mechanism for disabling I/O caching in
NFSD. This is introduced in v6.18 as an experimental feature. This
enables scaling NFSD in /both/ directions:
- NFS service can be supported on systems with small memory
footprints, such as low-cost cloud instances
- Large NFS workloads will be less likely to force the eviction of
server-local activity, helping it avoid thrashing
Jeff Layton contributed a number of fixes to the new attribute
delegation implementation (based on a pending Internet RFC) that we
hope will make attribute delegation reliable enough to enable by
default, as it is on the Linux NFS client.
The remaining patches in this pull request are clean-ups and minor
optimizations. Many thanks to the contributors, reviewers, testers,
and bug reporters who participated during the v6.18 NFSD development
cycle"
* tag 'nfsd-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (42 commits)
nfsd: discard nfserr_dropit
SUNRPC: Make RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5 select CRYPTO instead of depending on it
NFSD: Add io_cache_{read,write} controls to debugfs
NFSD: Do the grace period check in ->proc_layoutget
nfsd: delete unnecessary NULL check in __fh_verify()
NFSD: Allow layoutcommit during grace period
NFSD: Disallow layoutget during grace period
sunrpc: fix "occurence"->"occurrence"
nfsd: Don't force CRYPTO_LIB_SHA256 to be built-in
nfsd: nfserr_jukebox in nlm_fopen should lead to a retry
NFSD: Reduce DRC bucket size
NFSD: Delay adding new entries to LRU
SUNRPC: Move the svc_rpcb_cleanup() call sites
NFS: Remove rpcbind cleanup for NFSv4.0 callback
nfsd: unregister with rpcbind when deleting a transport
NFSD: Drop redundant conversion to bool
sunrpc: eliminate return pointer in svc_tcp_sendmsg()
sunrpc: fix pr_notice in svc_tcp_sendto() to show correct length
nfsd: decouple the xprtsec policy check from check_nfsd_access()
NFSD: Fix destination buffer size in nfsd4_ssc_setup_dul()
...
Since commit 22f72088ff ("tools headers: Update the syscall table with
the kernel sources") the arm64 syscall header is generated at build
time. Later, commit bfb713ea53 ("perf tools: Fix arm64 build by
generating unistd_64.h") added a dependency to libperf to guarantee that
this header was created before building libperf or perf itself.
However, libjvmti also requires this header but does not depend on
libperf, leading to build failures such as:
In file included from /usr/include/sys/syscall.h:24,
from /usr/include/syscall.h:1,
from jvmti/jvmti_agent.c:36:
tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h:2:10: fatal error: asm/unistd_64.h: No such file or directory
2 | #include <asm/unistd_64.h>
Fix this by ensuring that libperf is built before libjvmti, so that
unistd_64.h is always available.
Fixes: 22f72088ff ("tools headers: Update the syscall table with the kernel sources")
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Vincent Minet <v.minet@criteo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250922053702.2688374-1-v.minet@criteo.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
We get a significant number of conflicts between net and net-next
because of selftests Makefile changes. People tend to append new
test cases at the end of the Makefile when there's no clear sort
order. Sort all networking selftests Makefiles, use the following
format:
VAR_NAME := \
entry1 \
entry2 \
entry3 \
# end of VAR_NAME
Some Makefiles are already pretty close to this.
Acked-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251003210127.1021918-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Replace kcalloc() followed by copy_from_user() with memdup_array_user()
to improve and simplify both __qaic_execute_bo_ioctl() and
qaic_perf_stats_bo_ioctl().
In __qaic_execute_bo_ioctl(), return early if an error occurs and remove
the obsolete 'free_exec' label.
Since memdup_array_user() already checks for multiplication overflow,
remove the manual check in __qaic_execute_bo_ioctl(). Remove any unused
local variables accordingly.
Since 'ret = copy_from_user()' has been removed, initialize 'ret = 0' to
preserve the same return value on success.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Hugo <jeff.hugo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hugo <jeff.hugo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250917124805.90395-4-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
Sort config files for networking selftests. This should help us
avoid merge conflicts between net and net-next. patchwork check
will be added to prevent new issues.
Acked-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251003205736.1019673-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>