Commit Graph

1403362 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Deepanshu Kartikey
a58383fa45 block: add allocation size check in blkdev_pr_read_keys()
blkdev_pr_read_keys() takes num_keys from userspace and uses it to
calculate the allocation size for keys_info via struct_size(). While
there is a check for SIZE_MAX (integer overflow), there is no upper
bound validation on the allocation size itself.

A malicious or buggy userspace can pass a large num_keys value that
doesn't trigger overflow but still results in an excessive allocation
attempt, causing a warning in the page allocator when the order exceeds
MAX_PAGE_ORDER.

Fix this by introducing PR_KEYS_MAX to limit the number of keys to
a sane value. This makes the SIZE_MAX check redundant, so remove it.
Also switch to kvzalloc/kvfree to handle larger allocations gracefully.

Fixes: 22a1ffea5f ("block: add IOC_PR_READ_KEYS ioctl")
Tested-by: syzbot+660d079d90f8a1baf54d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+660d079d90f8a1baf54d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=660d079d90f8a1baf54d
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251212013510.3576091-1-kartikey406@gmail.com/T/ [v1]
Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-17 07:35:22 -07:00
Yongpeng Yang
67d85b062d Documentation: admin-guide: blockdev: replace zone_capacity with zone_capacity_mb when creating devices
The "zone_capacity=%umb" option is no longer used. The effective option
is now "zone_capacity_mb=%u", so update the documentation accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Yongpeng Yang <yangyongpeng@xiaomi.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-15 09:56:06 -07:00
Yongpeng Yang
4b2b03151e zloop: use READ_ONCE() to read lo->lo_state in queue_rq path
In the queue_rq path, zlo->state is accessed without locking, and direct
access may read stale data. This patch uses READ_ONCE() to read
zlo->state and data_race() to silence code checkers, and changes all
assignments to use WRITE_ONCE().

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Yongpeng Yang <yangyongpeng@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-15 09:32:42 -07:00
Yongpeng Yang
54891a96b7 loop: use READ_ONCE() to read lo->lo_state without locking
When lo->lo_mutex is not held, direct access may read stale data. This
patch uses READ_ONCE() to read lo->lo_state and data_race() to silence
code checkers, and changes all assignments to use WRITE_ONCE().

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yongpeng Yang <yangyongpeng@xiaomi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-15 09:32:42 -07:00
Ming Lei
9869d3a6fe block: fix race between wbt_enable_default and IO submission
When wbt_enable_default() is moved out of queue freezing in elevator_change(),
it can cause the wbt inflight counter to become negative (-1), leading to hung
tasks in the writeback path. Tasks get stuck in wbt_wait() because the counter
is in an inconsistent state.

The issue occurs because wbt_enable_default() could race with IO submission,
allowing the counter to be decremented before proper initialization. This manifests
as:

  rq_wait[0]:
    inflight:             -1
    has_waiters:        True

rwb_enabled() checks the state, which can be updated exactly between wbt_wait()
(rq_qos_throttle()) and wbt_track()(rq_qos_track()), then the inflight counter
will become negative.

And results in hung task warnings like:
  task:kworker/u24:39 state:D stack:0 pid:14767
  Call Trace:
    rq_qos_wait+0xb4/0x150
    wbt_wait+0xa9/0x100
    __rq_qos_throttle+0x24/0x40
    blk_mq_submit_bio+0x672/0x7b0
    ...

Fix this by:

1. Splitting wbt_enable_default() into:
   - __wbt_enable_default(): Returns true if wbt_init() should be called
   - wbt_enable_default(): Wrapper for existing callers (no init)
   - wbt_init_enable_default(): New function that checks and inits WBT

2. Using wbt_init_enable_default() in blk_register_queue() to ensure
   proper initialization during queue registration

3. Move wbt_init() out of wbt_enable_default() which is only for enabling
   disabled wbt from bfq and iocost, and wbt_init() isn't needed. Then the
   original lock warning can be avoided.

4. Removing the ELEVATOR_FLAG_ENABLE_WBT_ON_EXIT flag and its handling
   code since it's no longer needed

This ensures WBT is properly initialized before any IO can be submitted,
preventing the counter from going negative.

Cc: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
Cc: Guangwu Zhang <guazhang@redhat.com>
Fixes: 78c271344b ("block: move wbt_enable_default() out of queue freezing from sched ->exit()")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-12 12:51:11 -07:00
Caleb Sander Mateos
63276182c5 selftests: ublk: add user copy test cases
The ublk selftests cover every data copy mode except user copy. Add
tests for user copy based on the existing test suite:
- generic_14 ("basic recover function verification (user copy)") based
  on generic_04 and generic_05
- null_03 ("basic IO test with user copy") based on null_01 and null_02
- loop_06 ("write and verify over user copy") based on loop_01 and
  loop_03
- loop_07 ("mkfs & mount & umount with user copy") based on loop_02 and
  loop_04
- stripe_05 ("write and verify test on user copy") based on stripe_03
- stripe_06 ("mkfs & mount & umount on user copy") based on stripe_02
  and stripe_04
- stress_06 ("run IO and remove device (user copy)") based on stress_01
  and stress_03
- stress_07 ("run IO and kill ublk server (user copy)") based on
  stress_02 and stress_04

Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-12 12:50:41 -07:00
Caleb Sander Mateos
b9f0a94c3b selftests: ublk: add support for user copy to kublk
The ublk selftests mock ublk server kublk supports every data copy mode
except user copy. Add support for user copy to kublk, enabled via the
--user_copy (-u) command line argument. On writes, issue pread() calls
to copy the write data into the ublk_io's buffer before dispatching the
write to the target implementation. On reads, issue pwrite() calls to
copy read data from the ublk_io's buffer before committing the request.
Copy in 2 KB chunks to provide some coverage of the offseting logic.

Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-12 12:50:41 -07:00
Caleb Sander Mateos
52bc483763 selftests: ublk: forbid multiple data copy modes
The kublk mock ublk server allows multiple data copy mode arguments to
be passed on the command line (--zero_copy, --get_data, and --auto_zc).
The ublk device will be created with all the requested feature flags,
however kublk will only use one of the modes to interact with request
data (arbitrarily preferring auto_zc over zero_copy over get_data). To
clarify the intent of the test, don't allow multiple data copy modes to
be specified. --zero_copy and --auto_zc are allowed together for
--auto_zc_fallback, which uses both copy modes.
Don't set UBLK_F_USER_COPY for zero_copy, as it's a separate feature.
Fix the test cases in test_stress_05 passing --get_data along with
--zero_copy or --auto_zc.

Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-12 12:50:41 -07:00
Caleb Sander Mateos
d8295408e0 selftests: ublk: don't share backing files between ublk servers
stress_04 is missing a wait between blocks of tests, meaning multiple
ublk servers will be running in parallel using the same backing files.
Add a wait after each section to ensure each backing file is in use by a
single ublk server at a time.

Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-12 12:50:40 -07:00
Caleb Sander Mateos
20da98a07b selftests: ublk: use auto_zc for PER_IO_DAEMON tests in stress_04
stress_04 is described as "run IO and kill ublk server(zero copy)" but
the --per_io_tasks tests cases don't use zero copy. Plus, one of the
test cases is duplicated. Add --auto_zc to these test cases and
--auto_zc_fallback to one of the duplicated ones. This matches the test
cases in stress_03.

Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-12 12:50:40 -07:00
Caleb Sander Mateos
58eec4f3fc selftests: ublk: fix fio arguments in run_io_and_recover()
run_io_and_recover() invokes fio with --size="${size}", but the variable
size doesn't exist. Thus, the argument expands to --size=, which causes
fio to exit immediately with an error without issuing any I/O. Pass the
value for size as the first argument to the function.

Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-12 12:50:40 -07:00
Caleb Sander Mateos
fe8c0182d4 selftests: ublk: remove unused ios map in seq_io.bt
The ios map populated by seq_io.bt is never read, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-12 12:50:40 -07:00
Caleb Sander Mateos
1fd4b8d7e3 selftests: ublk: correct last_rw map type in seq_io.bt
The last_rw map is initialized with a value of 0 but later assigned the
value args.sector + args.nr_sector, which has type sector_t = u64.
bpftrace complains about the type mismatch between int64 and uint64:
trace/seq_io.bt:18:3-59: ERROR: Type mismatch for @last_rw: trying to assign value of type 'uint64' when map already contains a value of type 'int64'
        @last_rw[$dev, str($2)] = (args.sector + args.nr_sector);

Cast the initial value to uint64 so bpftrace will load the program.

Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-12 12:50:40 -07:00
Ming Lei
9637fc3bdd selftests: ublk: fix overflow in ublk_queue_auto_zc_fallback()
The functions ublk_queue_use_zc(), ublk_queue_use_auto_zc(), and
ublk_queue_auto_zc_fallback() were returning int, but performing
bitwise AND on q->flags which is __u64.

When a flag bit is set in the upper 32 bits (beyond INT_MAX), the
result of the bitwise AND operation could overflow when cast to int,
leading to incorrect boolean evaluation.

For example, if UBLKS_Q_AUTO_BUF_REG_FALLBACK is 0x8000000000000000:
  - (u64)flags & 0x8000000000000000 = 0x8000000000000000
  - Cast to int: undefined behavior / incorrect value
  - Used in if(): may evaluate incorrectly

Fix by:
1. Changing return type from int to bool for semantic correctness
2. Using !! to explicitly convert to boolean (0 or 1)

This ensures the functions return proper boolean values regardless
of which bit position the flags occupy in the 64-bit field.

Fixes: c3a6d48f86 ("selftests: ublk: remove ublk queue self-defined flags")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-12 12:50:40 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
d9f514d3e6 block: move around bio flagging helpers
We'll need bio_flagged() earlier in bio.h for later patches, move it
together with all related helpers, and mark the bio_flagged()'s bio
argument as const.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-12 12:36:44 -07:00
Keith Busch
a0750fae73 blk-mq-dma: always initialize dma state
Ensure the dma state is initialized when we're not using the contiguous
iova, otherwise the caller may be using a stale state from a previous
request that could use the coalesed iova allocation.

Fixes: 2f6b2565d4 ("block: accumulate memory segment gaps per bio")
Reported-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-10 13:41:11 -07:00
Fengnan Chang
f22ecf9c14 blk-mq: delete task running check in blk_hctx_poll()
blk_hctx_poll() always checks if the task is running or not, and returns
1 if the task is running. This is a leftover from when polled IO was
purely for synchronous IO, and doesn't make sense anymore when polled IO
is purely asynchronous. Similarly, marking the task as TASK_RUNNING is
also superflous, as the very much has to be running to enter the
function in the first place.

It looks like there has been this judgment for historical reasons, and
in very early versions of this function the user would set the process
state to TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE.

Signed-off-by: Diangang Li <lidiangang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@bytedance.com>
[axboe: kill all remnants of task running, pointless now. massage message]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-10 02:40:52 -07:00
Johannes Thumshirn
2c38ec934d block: fix cached zone reports on devices with native zone append
When mounting a btrfs file system on virtio-blk which supports native
Zone Append there has been a WARN triggering in btrfs' space management
code.

Further looking into btrfs' zoned statistics uncovered the filesystem
expecting the zones to be used, but the write pointers being 0:
 # cat /sys/fs/btrfs/8eabd2e7-3294-4f9e-9b58-7e64135c8bf4/zoned_stats
 active block-groups: 4
         reclaimable: 0
         unused: 0
         need reclaim: false
 data relocation block-group: 1342177280
 active zones:
         start: 1073741824, wp: 0 used: 0, reserved: 0, unusable: 0
         start: 1342177280, wp: 0 used: 0, reserved: 0, unusable: 0
         start: 1610612736, wp: 0 used: 16384, reserved: 0, unusable: 18446744073709535232
         start: 1879048192, wp: 0 used: 131072, reserved: 0, unusable: 18446744073709420544

Looking at the blkzone report output for the zone in question
(1610612736) the write pointer on the device moved, but the filesystem
did not see a change on the write pointer:
 # blkzone report -c 1 -o 0x300000 /dev/vda
   start: 0x000300000, len 0x080000, cap 0x080000, wptr 0x000040 reset:0 non-seq:0, zcond: 2(oi) [type: 2(SEQ_WRITE_REQUIRED)]

The zone write pointer is 0, because btrfs is using the cached version
of blkdev_report_zones() and as virtio-blk is supporting native zone
append, but blkdev_revalidate_zones() does not initialize the zone write
plugs in this case.

Not skipping the revalidate of sequential zones in
blkdev_revalidate_zones() callchain fixes this issue.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Fixes: a6aa36e957 ("block: Remove zone write plugs when handling native zone append writes")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-09 22:35:54 -07:00
Mohamed Khalfella
59e25ef2b4 block: Use RCU in blk_mq_[un]quiesce_tagset() instead of set->tag_list_lock
blk_mq_{add,del}_queue_tag_set() functions add and remove queues from
tagset, the functions make sure that tagset and queues are marked as
shared when two or more queues are attached to the same tagset.
Initially a tagset starts as unshared and when the number of added
queues reaches two, blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set() marks it as shared along
with all the queues attached to it. When the number of attached queues
drops to 1 blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set() need to mark both the tagset and
the remaining queues as unshared.

Both functions need to freeze current queues in tagset before setting on
unsetting BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED flag. While doing so, both functions
hold set->tag_list_lock mutex, which makes sense as we do not want
queues to be added or deleted in the process. This used to work fine
until commit 98d81f0df7 ("nvme: use blk_mq_[un]quiesce_tagset")
made the nvme driver quiesce tagset instead of quiscing individual
queues. blk_mq_quiesce_tagset() does the job and quiesce the queues in
set->tag_list while holding set->tag_list_lock also.

This results in deadlock between two threads with these stacktraces:

  __schedule+0x47c/0xbb0
  ? timerqueue_add+0x66/0xb0
  schedule+0x1c/0xa0
  schedule_preempt_disabled+0xa/0x10
  __mutex_lock.constprop.0+0x271/0x600
  blk_mq_quiesce_tagset+0x25/0xc0
  nvme_dev_disable+0x9c/0x250
  nvme_timeout+0x1fc/0x520
  blk_mq_handle_expired+0x5c/0x90
  bt_iter+0x7e/0x90
  blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter+0x27e/0x550
  ? __blk_mq_complete_request_remote+0x10/0x10
  ? __blk_mq_complete_request_remote+0x10/0x10
  ? __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x1c0/0x210
  blk_mq_timeout_work+0x12d/0x170
  process_one_work+0x12e/0x2d0
  worker_thread+0x288/0x3a0
  ? rescuer_thread+0x480/0x480
  kthread+0xb8/0xe0
  ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80
  ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50
  ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80
  ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20

  __schedule+0x47c/0xbb0
  ? xas_find+0x161/0x1a0
  schedule+0x1c/0xa0
  blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait+0x3d/0x70
  ? destroy_sched_domains_rcu+0x30/0x30
  blk_mq_update_tag_set_shared+0x44/0x80
  blk_mq_exit_queue+0x141/0x150
  del_gendisk+0x25a/0x2d0
  nvme_ns_remove+0xc9/0x170
  nvme_remove_namespaces+0xc7/0x100
  nvme_remove+0x62/0x150
  pci_device_remove+0x23/0x60
  device_release_driver_internal+0x159/0x200
  unbind_store+0x99/0xa0
  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x112/0x1e0
  vfs_write+0x2b1/0x3d0
  ksys_write+0x4e/0xb0
  do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x160
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

The top stacktrace is showing nvme_timeout() called to handle nvme
command timeout. timeout handler is trying to disable the controller and
as a first step, it needs to blk_mq_quiesce_tagset() to tell blk-mq not
to call queue callback handlers. The thread is stuck waiting for
set->tag_list_lock as it tries to walk the queues in set->tag_list.

The lock is held by the second thread in the bottom stack which is
waiting for one of queues to be frozen. The queue usage counter will
drop to zero after nvme_timeout() finishes, and this will not happen
because the thread will wait for this mutex forever.

Given that [un]quiescing queue is an operation that does not need to
sleep, update blk_mq_[un]quiesce_tagset() to use RCU instead of taking
set->tag_list_lock, update blk_mq_{add,del}_queue_tag_set() to use RCU
safe list operations. Also, delete INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->tag_set_list)
in blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set() because we can not re-initialize it while
the list is being traversed under RCU. The deleted queue will not be
added/deleted to/from a tagset and it will be freed in blk_free_queue()
after the end of RCU grace period.

Signed-off-by: Mohamed Khalfella <mkhalfella@purestorage.com>
Fixes: 98d81f0df7 ("nvme: use blk_mq_[un]quiesce_tagset")
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-09 10:24:55 -07:00
Caleb Sander Mateos
db339b4067 ublk: don't mutate struct bio_vec in iteration
__bio_for_each_segment() uses the returned struct bio_vec's bv_len field
to advance the struct bvec_iter at the end of each loop iteration. So
it's incorrect to modify it during the loop. Don't assign to bv_len (or
bv_offset, for that matter) in ublk_copy_user_pages().

Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Fixes: e87d66ab27 ("ublk: use rq_for_each_segment() for user copy")
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-09 10:20:18 -07:00
Shida Zhang
cfdeb588ae block: prohibit calls to bio_chain_endio
Now that all potential callers of bio_chain_endio have been
eliminated, completely prohibit any future calls to this function.

Suggested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Shida Zhang <zhangshida@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-09 10:20:03 -07:00
Shida Zhang
53280e3984 bcache: fix improper use of bi_end_io
Don't call bio->bi_end_io() directly. Use the bio_endio() helper
function instead, which handles completion more safely and uniformly.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Shida Zhang <zhangshida@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-09 10:20:03 -07:00
Caleb Sander Mateos
87213b0d84 ublk: allow non-blocking ctrl cmds in IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK issue
Handling most of the ublksrv_ctrl_cmd opcodes require locking a mutex,
so ublk_ctrl_uring_cmd() bails out with EAGAIN when called with the
IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK issue flag. However, several opcodes can be handled
without blocking:
- UBLK_CMD_GET_QUEUE_AFFINITY
- UBLK_CMD_GET_DEV_INFO
- UBLK_CMD_GET_DEV_INFO2
- UBLK_U_CMD_GET_FEATURES

Handle these opcodes synchronously instead of returning EAGAIN so
io_uring doesn't need to issue the command via the worker thread pool.

Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-08 13:32:30 -07:00
Jens Axboe
0f45353dd4 nvme updates for Linux 6.19
- Subsystem usage cleanups (Max)
  - Endpoint device fixes (Shin'ichiro)
  - Debug statements (Gerd)
  - FC fabrics cleanups and fixes (Daniel)
  - Consistent alloc API usages (Israel)
  - Code comment updates (Chu)
  - Authentication retry fix (Justin)
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Merge tag 'nvme-6.19-2025-12-04' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-6.19

Pull NVMe updates from Keith:

"- Subsystem usage cleanups (Max)
 - Endpoint device fixes (Shin'ichiro)
 - Debug statements (Gerd)
 - FC fabrics cleanups and fixes (Daniel)
 - Consistent alloc API usages (Israel)
 - Code comment updates (Chu)
 - Authentication retry fix (Justin)"

* tag 'nvme-6.19-2025-12-04' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvme-fabrics: add ENOKEY to no retry criteria for authentication failures
  nvme-auth: use kvfree() for memory allocated with kvcalloc()
  nvmet-tcp: use kvcalloc for commands array
  nvmet-rdma: use kvcalloc for commands and responses arrays
  nvme: fix typo error in nvme target
  nvmet-fc: use pr_* print macros instead of dev_*
  nvmet-fcloop: remove unused lsdir member.
  nvmet-fcloop: check all request and response have been processed
  nvme-fc: check all request and response have been processed
  nvme-fc: don't hold rport lock when putting ctrl
  nvme-pci: add debug message on fail to read CSTS
  nvme-pci: print error message on failure in nvme_probe
  nvmet: pci-epf: fix DMA channel debug print
  nvmet: pci-epf: move DMA initialization to EPC init callback
  nvmet: remove redundant subsysnqn field from ctrl
  nvmet: add sanity checks when freeing subsystem
2025-12-04 20:58:19 -07:00
Justin Tee
13989207ee nvme-fabrics: add ENOKEY to no retry criteria for authentication failures
With authentication, in addition to EKEYREJECTED there is also no point in
retrying reconnects when status is ENOKEY.  Thus, add -ENOKEY as another
criteria to determine when to stop retries.

Cc: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/20250829-nvme-fc-sync-v3-0-d69c87e63aee@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Justin Tee <justintee8345@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-12-04 14:46:17 -08:00
Israel Rukshin
bb9f4cca7c nvme-auth: use kvfree() for memory allocated with kvcalloc()
Memory allocated by kvcalloc() may come from vmalloc or kmalloc,
so use kvfree() instead of kfree() for proper deallocation.

Fixes: aa36d711e9 ("nvme-auth: convert dhchap_auth_list to an array")
Signed-off-by: Israel Rukshin <israelr@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-12-04 14:46:17 -08:00
Israel Rukshin
5c8d134f01 nvmet-tcp: use kvcalloc for commands array
Replace kcalloc with kvcalloc for allocation of the commands
array. Each command structure is 712 bytes. The array typically
exceeds a single page, and grows much larger with high queue depths
(e.g., commands >182KB).

kvcalloc automatically falls back to vmalloc for large or fragmented
allocations, improving reliability. In our case, this memory is not
aimed for DMA operations and could be safely allocated by kvcalloc.
Using virtually contiguous memory helps to avoid allocation failures
and out-of-memory conditions common with kcalloc on large pools.

Signed-off-by: Israel Rukshin <israelr@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-12-04 14:46:16 -08:00
Israel Rukshin
ce234d838d nvmet-rdma: use kvcalloc for commands and responses arrays
Replace kcalloc with kvcalloc for allocation of the commands and
responses arrays. Each command structure is 272 bytes and each
response structure is 672 bytes. These arrays typically exceed a
single page, and grow much larger with high queue depths
(e.g., commands >2MB, responses >170KB)

kvcalloc automatically falls back to vmalloc for large or fragmented
allocations, improving reliability. In our case, this memory is not
aimed for DMA operations and could be safely allocated by kvcalloc.
Using virtually contiguous memory helps to avoid allocation failures
and out-of-memory conditions common with kcalloc on large pools.

Signed-off-by: Israel Rukshin <israelr@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-12-04 14:46:16 -08:00
Chu Guangqing
b645d5a25d nvme: fix typo error in nvme target
Fix two spelling mistakes.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chu Guangqing <chuguangqing@inspur.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-12-04 14:46:16 -08:00
Daniel Wagner
57413f0899 nvmet-fc: use pr_* print macros instead of dev_*
Many of the nvmet-fc log messages cannot print the device used, because
it's not there yet:

  (NULL device *): {0:0} Association deleted

Use the pr_* macros consistently throughout the module and match the
output of the nvme-fc module.

Using port:association ids are more useful when debugging what's going
on, because these match now with the log entries from nvme-fc.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-12-04 14:46:13 -08:00
Daniel Wagner
86ef6f7fc7 nvmet-fcloop: remove unused lsdir member.
Nothing is using lsdir member in struct fcloop_lsreq.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-12-04 14:46:11 -08:00
Daniel Wagner
f9929c518d nvmet-fcloop: check all request and response have been processed
When the remoteport or the targetport are removed check that there are
no inflight requests or responses.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-12-04 14:46:08 -08:00
Daniel Wagner
67582dfd87 nvme-fc: check all request and response have been processed
When the rport is removed there shouldn't be any in flight request or
responses.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-12-04 14:45:57 -08:00
Shaurya Rane
f7e3f852a4 block: fix memory leak in __blkdev_issue_zero_pages
Move the fatal signal check before bio_alloc() to prevent a memory
leak when BLKDEV_ZERO_KILLABLE is set and a fatal signal is pending.

Previously, the bio was allocated before checking for a fatal signal.
If a signal was pending, the code would break out of the loop without
freeing or chaining the just-allocated bio, causing a memory leak.

This matches the pattern already used in __blkdev_issue_write_zeroes()
where the signal check precedes the allocation.

Fixes: bf86bcdb40 ("blk-lib: check for kill signal in ioctl BLKZEROOUT")
Reported-by: syzbot+527a7e48a3d3d315d862@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=527a7e48a3d3d315d862
Signed-off-by: Shaurya Rane <ssrane_b23@ee.vjti.ac.in>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Tested-by: syzbot+527a7e48a3d3d315d862@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-04 15:43:28 -07:00
shechenglong
8a32282175 block: fix comment for op_is_zone_mgmt() to include RESET_ALL
REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL is a zone management request, and op_is_zone_mgmt()
has returned true for it.

Update the comment to remove the misleading exception note so
the documentation matches the implementation.

Fixes: 12a1c9353c ("block: fix op_is_zone_mgmt() to handle REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL")
Signed-off-by: shechenglong <shechenglong@xfusion.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-04 15:43:28 -07:00
Damien Le Moal
552c1149af block: Clear BLK_ZONE_WPLUG_PLUGGED when aborting plugged BIOs
Commit fe0418eb9b ("block: Prevent potential deadlocks in zone write
plug error recovery") added a WARN check in disk_put_zone_wplug() to
verify that when the last reference to a zone write plug is dropped,
this zone write plug does not have the BLK_ZONE_WPLUG_PLUGGED flag set,
that is, that it is not plugged.

However, the function disk_zone_wplug_abort(), which is called for zone
reset and zone finish operations, does not clear this flag after
emptying a zone write plug BIO list. This can result in the
disk_put_zone_wplug() warning to trigger if the user (erroneously as
that is bad pratcice) issues zone reset or zone finish operations while
the target zone still has plugged BIOs.

Modify disk_put_zone_wplug() to clear the BLK_ZONE_WPLUG_PLUGGED flag.
And while at it, also add a lockdep annotation to ensure that this
function is called with the zone write plug spinlock held.

Fixes: fe0418eb9b ("block: Prevent potential deadlocks in zone write plug error recovery")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-04 15:43:28 -07:00
Cong Zhang
c196bf43d7 blk-mq: Abort suspend when wakeup events are pending
During system suspend, wakeup capable IRQs for block device can be
delayed, which can cause blk_mq_hctx_notify_offline() to hang
indefinitely while waiting for pending request to complete.
Skip the request waiting loop and abort suspend when wakeup events are
pending to prevent the deadlock.

Fixes: bf0beec060 ("blk-mq: drain I/O when all CPUs in a hctx are offline")
Signed-off-by: Cong Zhang <cong.zhang@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-04 07:19:26 -07:00
Chaitanya Kulkarni
71075d25ca blk-mq: add blk_rq_nr_bvec() helper
Add a new helper function blk_rq_nr_bvec() that returns the number of
bvecs in a request. This count represents the number of iterations
rq_for_each_bvec() would perform on a request.

Drivers need to pre-allocate bvec arrays before iterating through
a request's bvecs. Currently, they manually count bvecs using
rq_for_each_bvec() in a loop, which is repetitive. The new helper
centralizes this logic.

This pattern exists in loop and zloop drivers, where multi-bio requests
require copying bvecs into a contiguous array before creating
an iov_iter for file operations.

Update loop and zloop drivers to use the new helper, eliminating
duplicate code.

This patch also provides a clear API to avoid any potential misuse of
blk_nr_phys_segments() for calculating the bvecs since, one bvec can
have more than one segments and use of blk_nr_phys_segments() can
lead to extra memory allocation :-

[ 6155.673749] nullb_bio: 128K bio as ONE bvec: sector=0, size=131072
[ 6155.673846] null_blk: #### null_handle_data_transfer:1375
[ 6155.673850] null_blk: nr_bvec=1 blk_rq_nr_phys_segments=2
[ 6155.674263] null_blk: #### null_handle_data_transfer:1375
[ 6155.674267] null_blk: nr_bvec=1 blk_rq_nr_phys_segments=1

Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <ckulkarnilinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-04 07:19:26 -07:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
3e2cb9ee76 block: add IOC_PR_READ_RESERVATION ioctl
Add a Persistent Reservations ioctl to read the current reservation.
This calls the pr_ops->read_reservation() function that was previously
added in commit c787f1baa5 ("block: Add PR callouts for read keys and
reservation") but was only used by the in-kernel SCSI target so far.

The IOC_PR_READ_RESERVATION ioctl is necessary so that userspace
applications that rely on Persistent Reservations ioctls have a way of
inspecting the current state. Cluster managers and validation tests need
this functionality.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-04 07:19:26 -07:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
22a1ffea5f block: add IOC_PR_READ_KEYS ioctl
Add a Persistent Reservations ioctl to read the list of currently
registered reservation keys. This calls the pr_ops->read_keys() function
that was previously added in commit c787f1baa5 ("block: Add PR
callouts for read keys and reservation") but was only used by the
in-kernel SCSI target so far.

The IOC_PR_READ_KEYS ioctl is necessary so that userspace applications
that rely on Persistent Reservations ioctls have a way of inspecting the
current state. Cluster managers and validation tests need this
functionality.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-04 07:19:26 -07:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
38ec8469f3 nvme: reject invalid pr_read_keys() num_keys values
The pr_read_keys() interface has a u32 num_keys parameter. The NVMe
Reservation Report command has a u32 maximum length. Reject num_keys
values that are too large to fit.

This will become important when pr_read_keys() is exposed to untrusted
userspace via an <linux/pr.h> ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-04 07:19:26 -07:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
ab4fb1d8f6 scsi: sd: reject invalid pr_read_keys() num_keys values
The pr_read_keys() interface has a u32 num_keys parameter. The SCSI
PERSISTENT RESERVE IN command has a maximum READ KEYS service action
size of 65536 bytes. Reject num_keys values that are too large to fit
into the SCSI command.

This will become important when pr_read_keys() is exposed to untrusted
userspace via an <linux/pr.h> ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-04 07:19:26 -07:00
Fengnan Chang
48f22f8093 block: enable per-cpu bio cache by default
Since after commit 12e4e8c7ab ("io_uring/rw: enable bio caches for
IRQ rw"), bio_put is safe for task and irq context, bio_alloc_bioset is
safe for task context and no one calls in irq context, so we can enable
per cpu bio cache by default.

Benchmarked with t/io_uring and ext4+nvme:
taskset -c 6 /root/fio/t/io_uring  -p0 -d128 -b4096 -s1 -c1 -F1 -B1 -R1
-X1 -n1 -P1  /mnt/testfile
base IOPS is 562K, patch IOPS is 574K. The CPU usage of bio_alloc_bioset
decrease from 1.42% to 1.22%.

The worst case is allocate bio in CPU A but free in CPU B, still use
t/io_uring and ext4+nvme:
base IOPS is 648K, patch IOPS is 647K.

Also use fio test ext4/xfs with libaio/sync/io_uring on null_blk and
nvme, no obvious performance regression.

Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-04 07:19:24 -07:00
Fengnan Chang
05ce4c584c block: use bio_alloc_bioset for passthru IO by default
Use bio_alloc_bioset for passthru IO by default, so that we can enable
bio cache for irq and polled passthru IO in later.

Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-12-04 07:18:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
559e608c46 Changes for 6.19-rc1
Added:
     support timestamps prior to epoch;
     do not overwrite uptodate pages;
 	disable readahead for compressed files;
 	setting of dummy blocksize to read boot_block when mounting;
 	the run_lock initialization when loading $Extend;
 	initialization of allocated memory before use;
 	support for the NTFS3_IOC_SHUTDOWN ioctl;
 	check for minimum alignment when performing direct I/O reads;
 	check for shutdown in fsync.
 
 Fixed:
     mount failure for sparse runs in run_unpack();
 	use-after-free of sbi->options in cmp_fnames;
 	KMSAN uninit bug after failed mi_read in mi_format_new;
 	uninit error after buffer allocation by __getname();
 	KMSAN uninit-value in ni_create_attr_list;
 	double free of sbi->options->nls and ownership of fc->fs_private;
 	incorrect vcn adjustments in attr_collapse_range();
 	mode update when ACL can be reduced to mode;
 	memory leaks in add sub record.
 
 Changed:
     refactor code, updated terminology, spelling;
 	do not kmap pages in (de)compression code;
 	after ntfs_look_free_mft(), code that fails must put mi;
 	default mount options for "acl" and "prealloc".
 
 Replaced:
 	use unsafe_memcpy() to avoid memcpy size warning;
 	ntfs_bio_pages with page cache for compressed files.
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Merge tag 'ntfs3_for_6.19' of https://github.com/Paragon-Software-Group/linux-ntfs3

Pull ntfs3 updates from Konstantin Komarov:
 "New code:
   - support timestamps prior to epoch
   - do not overwrite uptodate pages
   - disable readahead for compressed files
   - setting of dummy blocksize to read boot_block when mounting
   - the run_lock initialization when loading $Extend
   - initialization of allocated memory before use
   - support for the NTFS3_IOC_SHUTDOWN ioctl
   - check for minimum alignment when performing direct I/O reads
   - check for shutdown in fsync

  Fixes:
   - mount failure for sparse runs in run_unpack()
   - use-after-free of sbi->options in cmp_fnames
   - KMSAN uninit bug after failed mi_read in mi_format_new
   - uninit error after buffer allocation by __getname()
   - KMSAN uninit-value in ni_create_attr_list
   - double free of sbi->options->nls and ownership of fc->fs_private
   - incorrect vcn adjustments in attr_collapse_range()
   - mode update when ACL can be reduced to mode
   - memory leaks in add sub record

  Changes:
   - refactor code, updated terminology, spelling
   - do not kmap pages in (de)compression code
   - after ntfs_look_free_mft(), code that fails must put mft_inode
   - default mount options for "acl" and "prealloc"

  Replaced:
   - use unsafe_memcpy() to avoid memcpy size warning
   - ntfs_bio_pages with page cache for compressed files"

* tag 'ntfs3_for_6.19' of https://github.com/Paragon-Software-Group/linux-ntfs3: (26 commits)
  fs/ntfs3: check for shutdown in fsync
  fs/ntfs3: change the default mount options for "acl" and "prealloc"
  fs/ntfs3: Prevent memory leaks in add sub record
  fs/ntfs3: out1 also needs to put mi
  fs/ntfs3: Fix spelling mistake "recommened" -> "recommended"
  fs/ntfs3: update mode in xattr when ACL can be reduced to mode
  fs/ntfs3: check minimum alignment for direct I/O
  fs/ntfs3: implement NTFS3_IOC_SHUTDOWN ioctl
  fs/ntfs3: correct attr_collapse_range when file is too fragmented
  ntfs3: fix double free of sbi->options->nls and clarify ownership of fc->fs_private
  fs/ntfs3: Initialize allocated memory before use
  fs/ntfs3: remove ntfs_bio_pages and use page cache for compressed I/O
  ntfs3: avoid memcpy size warning
  fs/ntfs3: fix KMSAN uninit-value in ni_create_attr_list
  ntfs3: init run lock for extend inode
  ntfs: set dummy blocksize to read boot_block when mounting
  fs/ntfs3: disable readahead for compressed files
  ntfs3: Fix uninit buffer allocated by __getname()
  ntfs3: fix uninit memory after failed mi_read in mi_format_new
  ntfs3: fix use-after-free of sbi->options in cmp_fnames
  ...
2025-12-03 20:45:43 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
fbeea4db51 New features and improvements for the ext4 file system
* Optimize online defragmentation by using folios instead of individual
   buffer heads
 * Improve error codes stored in the superblock when the journal aborts
 * Minor cleanups and clarifications in ext4_map_blocks()
 * Add documentation of the casefold and encrypt flags
 * Add support for file systems with a blocksize greater than the pagesize
 * Improve performance by enabling the caching the fact that an inode does
   not have a Posix ACL.
 
 Various Bug Fixes
 
 * Fix false positive compliants from smatch
 * Fix error code which is returned by ext4fs_dirhash() when Siphash is
   used without the encryption key
 * Fix races when writing to inline data files which could trigger a BUG
 * Fix potential NULL dereference when there is an corrupt file system with
   an extended attribute value stored in a inode
 * Fix false positive lockdep report when syzbot uses ext4 and ocfs2 together
 * Fix false positive reported by DEPT by adjusting lock annotation
 * Avoid a potential BUG_ON in jbd2 when a file system is massively corrupted
 * Fix a WARN_ON when superblock is corrupted with a non-NULL terminated
   mount options field
 * Add check if the userspace passes in a non-NULL terminated mount options
   field to EXT4_IOC_SET_TUNE_SB_PARAM
 * Fix a potential journal checksum failure whena file system is copied while
   it is mounted read-only
 * Fix a potential potential orphan file tracking error which only showed
   on 32-bit systems
 * Fix assertion checks in mballoc (which have to be explicitly enbled by
   manually enabling AGGRESSIVE_CHECKS and recompiling)
 * Avoid complaining about overly large orphan files created by mke2fs with
   with file systems with a 64k block size
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "New features and improvements for the ext4 file system:
   - Optimize online defragmentation by using folios instead of
     individual buffer heads
   - Improve error codes stored in the superblock when the journal
     aborts
   - Minor cleanups and clarifications in ext4_map_blocks()
   - Add documentation of the casefold and encrypt flags
   - Add support for file systems with a blocksize greater than the
     pagesize
   - Improve performance by enabling the caching the fact that an inode
     does not have a Posix ACL

  Various Bug Fixes:
   - Fix false positive complaints from smatch
   - Fix error code which is returned by ext4fs_dirhash() when Siphash
     is used without the encryption key
   - Fix races when writing to inline data files which could trigger a
     BUG
   - Fix potential NULL dereference when there is an corrupt file system
     with an extended attribute value stored in a inode
   - Fix false positive lockdep report when syzbot uses ext4 and ocfs2
     together
   - Fix false positive reported by DEPT by adjusting lock annotation
   - Avoid a potential BUG_ON in jbd2 when a file system is massively
     corrupted
   - Fix a WARN_ON when superblock is corrupted with a non-NULL
     terminated mount options field
   - Add check if the userspace passes in a non-NULL terminated mount
     options field to EXT4_IOC_SET_TUNE_SB_PARAM
   - Fix a potential journal checksum failure whena file system is
     copied while it is mounted read-only
   - Fix a potential potential orphan file tracking error which only
     showed on 32-bit systems
   - Fix assertion checks in mballoc (which have to be explicitly enbled
     by manually enabling AGGRESSIVE_CHECKS and recompiling)
   - Avoid complaining about overly large orphan files created by mke2fs
     with with file systems with a 64k block size"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (58 commits)
  ext4: mark inodes without acls in __ext4_iget()
  ext4: enable block size larger than page size
  ext4: add checks for large folio incompatibilities when BS > PS
  ext4: support verifying data from large folios with fs-verity
  ext4: make data=journal support large block size
  ext4: support large block size in __ext4_block_zero_page_range()
  ext4: support large block size in mpage_prepare_extent_to_map()
  ext4: support large block size in mpage_map_and_submit_buffers()
  ext4: support large block size in ext4_block_write_begin()
  ext4: support large block size in ext4_mpage_readpages()
  ext4: rename 'page' references to 'folio' in multi-block allocator
  ext4: prepare buddy cache inode for BS > PS with large folios
  ext4: support large block size in ext4_mb_init_cache()
  ext4: support large block size in ext4_mb_get_buddy_page_lock()
  ext4: support large block size in ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp()
  ext4: add EXT4_LBLK_TO_PG and EXT4_PG_TO_LBLK for block/page conversion
  ext4: add EXT4_LBLK_TO_B macro for logical block to bytes conversion
  ext4: support large block size in ext4_readdir()
  ext4: support large block size in ext4_calculate_overhead()
  ext4: introduce s_min_folio_order for future BS > PS support
  ...
2025-12-03 20:37:15 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
afcbce74f3 gfs2 changes
- Major withdraw / error handling overhaul based on dlm's new
   DLM_RELEASE_RECOVER feature: this allows gfs to treat withdraws like
   node failures.  Make withdraws asynchronous.
 
 - Fix a bug in commit e4a8b5481c that caused 'df' to remain out of
   sync.  ('df' is still allowed to go slightly out of sync for short
   periods of time.)
 
 - Prevent recusive memory reclaim in gfs2_unstuff_dinode().
 
 - Clean up SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE flag handling.
 
 - Fix remote evict for read-only filesystems.
 
 - Fix a misuse of bio_chain().
 
 - Various other minor cleanups.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2

Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:

 - Major withdraw / error handling overhaul based on dlm's new
   DLM_RELEASE_RECOVER feature: this allows gfs to treat withdraws like
   node failures. Make withdraws asynchronous

 - Fix a bug in commit e4a8b5481c that caused 'df' to remain out of
   sync. ('df' is still allowed to go slightly out of sync for short
   periods of time)

 - Prevent recusive memory reclaim in gfs2_unstuff_dinode()

 - Clean up SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE flag handling

 - Fix remote evict for read-only filesystems

 - Fix a misuse of bio_chain()

 - Various other minor cleanups

* tag 'gfs2-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2: (35 commits)
  gfs2: Fix use of bio_chain
  gfs2: Clean up SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE flag handling
  gfs2: No longer thaw filesystems during a withdraw
  gfs2: Withdraw immediately in gfs2_trans_add_meta
  gfs2: New gfs2_withdraw_helper
  gfs2: Clean up properly during a withdraw
  gfs2: Rename gfs2_{gl_dq_holders => withdraw_glocks}
  Revert "gfs2: fix infinite loop when checking ail item count before go_inval"
  Revert "gfs2: Allow some glocks to be used during withdraw"
  Revert "gfs2: Check for log write errors before telling dlm to unlock"
  Revert "gfs2: fix a deadlock on withdraw-during-mount"
  Revert "gfs2: Force withdraw to replay journals and wait for it to finish" (6/6)
  Revert "gfs2: Force withdraw to replay journals and wait for it to finish" (5/6)
  Revert "gfs2: Force withdraw to replay journals and wait for it to finish" (4/6)
  Revert "gfs2: Force withdraw to replay journals and wait for it to finish" (3/6)
  Revert "gfs2: Force withdraw to replay journals and wait for it to finish" (2/6)
  Revert "gfs2: Force withdraw to replay journals and wait for it to finish" (1/6)
  Revert "gfs2: don't stop reads while withdraw in progress"
  gfs2: Rename LM_FLAG_{NOEXP -> RECOVER}
  gfs2: Kill gfs2_io_error_bh_wd
  ...
2025-12-03 20:28:50 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
869737543b Forty four smb client and server changesets
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Merge tag 'v6.19-rc-smb-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd

Pull smb client and server updates from Steve French:

 - server fixes:
     - IPC use after free locking fix
     - fix locking bug in delete paths
     - fix use after free in disconnect
     - fix underflow in locking check
     - error mapping improvement
     - socket listening improvement
     - return code mapping fixes
     - crypto improvements (use default libraries)

 - cleanup patches:
     - netfs
     - client checkpatch cleanup
     - server cleanup
     - move server/client duplicate code to common code
     - fix some defines to better match protocol specification

  - smbdirect (RDMA) fixes

  - client debugging improvements for leases

* tag 'v6.19-rc-smb-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd: (44 commits)
  cifs: Use netfs_alloc/free_folioq_buffer()
  smb: client: show smb lease key in open_dirs output
  smb: client: show smb lease key in open_files output
  ksmbd: ipc: fix use-after-free in ipc_msg_send_request
  smb: client: relax WARN_ON_ONCE(SMBDIRECT_SOCKET_*) checks in recv_done() and smbd_conn_upcall()
  smb: server: relax WARN_ON_ONCE(SMBDIRECT_SOCKET_*) checks in recv_done() and smb_direct_cm_handler()
  smb: smbdirect: introduce SMBDIRECT_CHECK_STATUS_{WARN,DISCONNECT}()
  smb: smbdirect: introduce SMBDIRECT_DEBUG_ERR_PTR() helper
  ksmbd: vfs: fix race on m_flags in vfs_cache
  ksmbd: Replace strcpy + strcat to improve convert_to_nt_pathname
  smb: move FILE_SYSTEM_ATTRIBUTE_INFO to common/fscc.h
  ksmbd: implement error handling for STATUS_INFO_LENGTH_MISMATCH in smb server
  ksmbd: fix use-after-free in ksmbd_tree_connect_put under concurrency
  ksmbd: server: avoid busy polling in accept loop
  smb: move create_durable_reconn to common/smb2pdu.h
  smb: fix some warnings reported by scripts/checkpatch.pl
  smb: do some cleanups
  smb: move FILE_SYSTEM_SIZE_INFO to common/fscc.h
  smb: move some duplicate struct definitions to common/fscc.h
  smb: move list of FileSystemAttributes to common/fscc.h
  ...
2025-12-03 20:23:41 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3ed1c68307 xfs: new code for v6.19
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'xfs-merge-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Carlos Maiolino:
 "There are no major changes in xfs. This contains mostly some code
  cleanups, a few bug fixes and documentation update. Highlights are:

   - Quota locking cleanup

   - Getting rid of old xlog_in_core_2_t type"

* tag 'xfs-merge-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (33 commits)
  docs: remove obsolete links in the xfs online repair documentation
  xfs: move some code out of xfs_iget_recycle
  xfs: use zi more in xfs_zone_gc_mount
  xfs: remove the unused bv field in struct xfs_gc_bio
  xfs: remove xarray mark for reclaimable zones
  xfs: remove the xlog_in_core_t typedef
  xfs: remove l_iclog_heads
  xfs: remove the xlog_rec_header_t typedef
  xfs: remove xlog_in_core_2_t
  xfs: remove a very outdated comment from xlog_alloc_log
  xfs: cleanup xlog_alloc_log a bit
  xfs: don't use xlog_in_core_2_t in struct xlog_in_core
  xfs: add a on-disk log header cycle array accessor
  xfs: add a XLOG_CYCLE_DATA_SIZE constant
  xfs: reduce ilock roundtrips in xfs_qm_vop_dqalloc
  xfs: move xfs_dquot_tree calls into xfs_qm_dqget_cache_{lookup,insert}
  xfs: move quota locking into xrep_quota_item
  xfs: move quota locking into xqcheck_commit_dquot
  xfs: move q_qlock locking into xqcheck_compare_dquot
  xfs: move q_qlock locking into xchk_quota_item
  ...
2025-12-03 20:19:38 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
477e31fd1e Changes since last update:
- Fix a WARNING caused by a recent FSDAX misdetection regression
 
  - Fix the filesystem stacking limit for file-backed mounts
 
  - Print more informative diagnostics on decompression errors
 
  - Switch the on-disk definition `erofs_fs.h` to the MIT license
 
  - Minor cleanups
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs

Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:

 - Fix a WARNING caused by a recent FSDAX misdetection regression

 - Fix the filesystem stacking limit for file-backed mounts

 - Print more informative diagnostics on decompression errors

 - Switch the on-disk definition `erofs_fs.h` to the MIT license

 - Minor cleanups

* tag 'erofs-for-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
  erofs: switch on-disk header `erofs_fs.h` to MIT license
  erofs: get rid of raw bi_end_io() usage
  erofs: enable error reporting for z_erofs_fixup_insize()
  erofs: enable error reporting for z_erofs_stream_switch_bufs()
  erofs: improve Zstd, LZMA and DEFLATE error strings
  erofs: improve decompression error reporting
  erofs: tidy up z_erofs_lz4_handle_overlap()
  erofs: limit the level of fs stacking for file-backed mounts
  erofs: correct FSDAX detection
2025-12-03 20:14:44 -08:00