Commit Graph

1482180 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ian Rogers
93fd7adf1a perf stat: Avoid uninitialized memory read on error
If has_supported_counters fails then msg was passed to ui__error
regardless of whether an error was written into msg leading to reading
uninitialized memory. Avoid this by always terminating msg at
initialization.

Opportunistically reduce the scope of msg to make its use clearer.

Fixes: c9a8c343ef ("perf stat: When no events, don't report an error if there is none")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260908220720.564614-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-09-09 08:10:17 -03:00
Triet Hoang
aa18964dd6 perf unwind: Handle allocation failure in libdw__get_entries()
Check the return value of zalloc() before dereferencing the allocated
dwfl_ui_ti structure.

Return -ENOMEM when the allocation fails to avoid a NULL pointer
dereference.

Signed-off-by: Triet Hoang <triet.hoang.dev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-09-08 18:51:13 -03:00
Aaron Tomlin
024b219744 perf trace: Add upper bound checks for augmented BTF struct printing
When pretty-printing augmented struct payloads using BTF via
btf_struct_scnprintf(), augmented_arg->size is currently only validated
against values <= 0.

However, several edge cases can result in size mismatches or buffer
over-reads:
    1.  If arg->augmented.size is smaller than sizeof(*augmented_arg),
        dereferencing augmented_arg->size reads past the available
        buffer.

    2.  If augmented_arg->size exceeds arg->augmented.size -
        sizeof(*augmented_arg), calculating consumed =
        sizeof(*augmented_arg) + augmented_arg->size can overflow signed
        integer limits (e.g., with crafted INT_MAX values in an
        untrusted perf.data file) or cause arg->augmented.size to
        underflow. This advances arg->augmented.args out of bounds,
        corrupting the parsing state for subsequent arguments in
        multi-argument syscalls.

    3.  If the captured payload is truncated (e.g., short reads in BPF,
        or during cross-architecture analysis such as replaying a 32-bit
        perf.data on a 64-bit host where host BTF type->size exceeds the
        32-bit target payload), passing type->size to
        btf_dump__dump_type_data() causes libbpf to read past the end of
        the payload buffer.

Enforce an upper bound on augmented_arg->size against the remaining
buffer (arg->augmented.size - sizeof(*augmented_arg)) and verify that the
captured payload contains at least type->size bytes before passing it to
btf_dump__dump_type_data().

Fixes: cb32035214 ("perf trace: Pretty print struct data")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com>
Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-09-08 18:42:37 -03:00
Ian Rogers
4bbcb0fb9b perf test: Avoid call to missing cleanup function
Cleanup function was removed by writing to /dev/null rather than
temporary files. The exit path still had a call.

Fixes: 44f6b44027 ("perf test: Fix hybrid testing of event fallback test")
Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-09-08 18:13:52 -03:00
Matt Turner
c749aacf73 perf annotate: add Alpha instruction support
Teach perf annotate about the Alpha control-transfer instructions, so that
an Alpha perf.data gets call and jump arrows and resolved call targets,
whether it is read on Alpha or on another host.

Add tools/perf/util/annotate-arch/annotate-alpha.c with arch__new_alpha()
and an associate_instruction_ops() that classifies:

  call:   bsr, plus jsr and jcr as indirect calls
  ret:    ret
  jump:   br, the conditional branches beq/bne/blt/ble/bgt/bge/blbc/blbs
          and fbeq/fbne/fblt/fble/fbgt/fbge, plus jmp as an indirect jump
  mov:    mov, fmov (objdump pseudos)

That is every mnemonic binutils can print for the branch and JSR formats.
jcr rather than jsr_coroutine, because both name the same MBR(0x1a,3)
encoding and print_insn_alpha() takes the first match in the table, where
the jcr alias has come first since the sources were imported in 1999.

bsr needs an Alpha-specific parse routine.  The generic call__parse()
expects the operand string to begin with the target address, but a bsr
prints its return-address register first:

  bsr     t0,fffffc0001031dc0 <cserve_ena>

strtoull() then stops on the leading register name, leaving the target
address as 0, which makes call__scnprintf() fall back to printing the raw
operands and leaves target.sym unresolved so the browser cannot follow the
call.  alpha_call__parse() takes the address from after the comma instead,
as s390_call__parse() does for the same reason.  The PC-relative branches
need no such handling, as jump__parse() already skips up to two operands.

jsr and jmp get ins_ops that resolve no target at all.  They transfer
control to a register, and their trailing operand is only a branch
prediction hint:

  jsr     ra,(t12),fffffc0001014ee8 <_printk>

binutils extracts that hint as a 14-bit signed field scaled by four and
prints it relative to the next instruction (extract_jhint() in alpha-opc.c,
print_insn_alpha() in alpha-dis.c), so it can name the callee only when the
callee lies within the resulting +-32KB.  It also defaults to zero, which
prints as the next instruction.  Of the 213750 jsr in a vmlinux built from
this tree, only 23093 hints land on a symbol; 157204 point into the middle
of an unrelated function and 33453 are that default.  Parsing the hint
would therefore invent a call target for the majority of calls, so these
keep their operands, as an indirect call does elsewhere.

EM_ALPHA is 0x9026, far too large to index the e_machine-keyed
arch_new_fn[] table in arch__find(), so select arch__new_alpha explicitly
before the table lookup.  Declare it in disasm.h and add the object to the
annotate-arch Build.

Disassembly itself comes from objdump/binutils, which already supports
Alpha; this provides perf's instruction-class metadata for annotation.

Tested on an EV7 Marvel, both natively and by annotating its perf.data on
an x86_64 host, over bsr to a local function, jsr through the PLT and
kernel-mode jsr; the two hosts produce identical output.

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-09-08 18:08:53 -03:00
Matt Turner
15917a3a1c perf thread: Fix live-session detection in thread__e_machine()
When the per-thread e_machine cannot be determined from the DSOs in the
thread's maps, thread__e_machine_endian() decides between reading
/proc/<pid>/exe and falling back to the recorded session environment:

	bool is_live = machine->machines == NULL;

	if (!is_live) {
		/* Check if the session has a data file. */
		struct perf_session *session = container_of(...);

		is_live = !!session->data;
	}

Neither half of that works.

The back pointer added by commit a088031c49 ("perf tools: Add machine to
machines back pointer") is set by machines__add(), which only ever adds
guests; the host machine never gets one.  Host-machine threads, which is to
say almost all of them, therefore see machine->machines == NULL and are
declared live before the session is consulted at all.

The session test is also inverted.  A session with a perf_data attached is
one being read from a perf.data file, i.e. exactly the case that is not
live, while a live session such as 'perf top' passes data=NULL to
__perf_session__new().

So a file-based session takes the live path and reads /proc/<pid>/exe on
the analysing host, which at best describes an unrelated process that has
since been given the recorded pid, and normally just fails, leaving
e_machine as EM_NONE.  The perf_env fallback that would have supplied the
recorded architecture is never reached, and thread__e_machine() returns
EM_HOST.

For a same-architecture recording this is invisible, since EM_HOST is the
right answer anyway.  Cross-architecture it is not: annotating an Alpha
perf.data on an x86_64 host selects the x86 struct arch, so the Alpha
disassembly is matched against the x86 instruction table.  Alpha's 'ret'
collides with x86's and gets ret_ops, while its calls and branches match
nothing and are left unparsed, so no call target is resolved and no jump
arrows are drawn.

Set the back pointer for the host machine and correct the session test.
The new back pointer does not disturb the other reader of the field,
machine__findnew_guest_code(), which machine__resolve() only calls when
!machine__is_host(machine).

Fixes: 70351029b5 ("perf thread: Add support for reading the e_machine type for a thread")
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-09-08 18:08:37 -03:00
Adrian Hunter
ee32ee73cc perf test waiting.sh: Replace timestamp polling with sleep
The waiting helpers implement timeouts using:

  date +%s%1N

This relies on GNU coreutils date truncating %N to the specified width,
so %1N yields tenths of a second.

Rust coreutils (uutils) interprets the width differently and does not
truncate the nanoseconds field.  Consequently "date +%1N" returns all
nine nanosecond digits, causing the elapsed-time calculation to be done
in nanoseconds while timeout values remain in tenths of a second.

As a result, timeout comparisons succeed immediately and the waiting
helpers time out on their first iteration.  This causes
test_intel_pt.sh to fail on systems using uutils "date".

Avoid implementation-specific date formatting entirely.  Instead, wait
for 100 ms on each iteration and count the timeout down.  Besides fixing
the portability issue, this removes the busy-waiting behaviour in
wait_for_perf_to_start(), which could otherwise consume CPU while
waiting for perf record to start.

Since the timeout is now based on repeated sleeps, it is only
approximate.  Update the comments accordingly.  Also make is_running()
wait for exactly the documented number of tenths by changing its timeout
test from -gt to the new logic, and quote tm_out in the modified code.

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-09-08 18:06:01 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
87923c8f4a perf ftrace latency: Do not read trace files when BPF is used
I've realized that it didn't set up the tracing files when BPF is used
so poll() just returns immediately.  It ends up with calling poll()
unnecessarily in a loop.

BPF still needs the loop to wait for the target process exiting or a
signal from users.  Let's use a semaphore instead.

Suggested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-09-08 18:04:33 -03:00
Liu Jing
9e8c2fbadf perf python: Fix redundant self-assignment in get_argument_count()
In get_argument_count(), the variable code_obj is assigned to itself
before being assigned the result of PyObject_GetAttrString(). This is
a redundant self-assignment that appears to be a typo.

Fix it by removing the redundant self-assignment.

Signed-off-by: Liu Jing <liujing@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-09-08 17:57:06 -03:00
Thomas Richter
454e049a3f perf test: perf stat tests fails on s390
The test case 'perf stat tests' fails on s390 z/VM machines. The
root cause is the unsupported CPU measurement facility on z/VM.
Therefore the events cycles and instructions do not exist and
are unsupported. This cause the subtest
  Hide zero events stat test
to fail.

Output before:
 # perf test 116
 116: perf stat tests  : FAILED!

 === Test Summary ===
 Passed main tests : 0
 Passed subtests   : 0
 Skipped tests     : 0
 Failed tests      : 1
 List of failed tests:
  116: perf stat tests
 #

Output after:
 # ./perf test 116
 116: perf stat tests  : Ok

 === Test Summary ===
 Passed main tests : 1
 Passed subtests   : 0
 Skipped tests     : 0
 Failed tests      : 0
 #

Fixes: 64724095a3 ("perf stat: Add --hide-zero-events option to suppress zero-count events")
Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-09-08 17:54:53 -03:00
Nylon Chen
79e07ac608 perf bench futex: Define SYS_futex on 32-bit arches with 64-bit time_t
The kernel does not provide sys_futex() on 32-bit architectures that lack
a 32-bit time representation, such as riscv32. Consequently glibc does not
define SYS_futex there, only SYS_futex_time64, and perf bench's futex
benchmarks fail to build:

  bench/futex.h: In function 'futex_syscall':
  bench/futex.h:77:18: error: 'SYS_futex' undeclared (first use in this function)

Define SYS_futex as SYS_futex_time64 when only the latter is available.
The guard and its comment are taken verbatim from
tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/futextest.h, where they were added by
commit 04850819c6 ("selftests/futex: Define SYS_futex on 32-bit
architectures with 64-bit time_t"), keeping the two futex userspace headers
in sync.

No timespec conversion helper is needed on top of this. glibc lays out
struct timespec on 32-bit architectures with 64-bit time_t as
{ int64 tv_sec; int32 tv_nsec; 32-bit pad }, which is compatible with
struct __kernel_timespec, and every futex_wait()/futex_lock_pi()/
futex_wait_requeue_pi() call site in perf bench passes a NULL timeout
anyway, so no timespec ever crosses the syscall boundary here.

Note that an earlier and more ambitious attempt at this was
commit c1ff12dac4 ("perf bench futex: Add support for 32-bit systems
with 64-bit time_t"), reverted by
commit ba4026b09d ("Revert "perf bench futex: Add support for 32-bit
systems with 64-bit time_t"") because it included linux/time_types.h,
which is unavailable on older distributions. This change deliberately
avoids that dependency and adds only the one guard needed to fix
compilation.

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nylon Chen <nylon.chen@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-09-08 17:50:39 -03:00
Wang Yan
d9c7e2ede9 perf powerpc-vpadtl: Fix off-by-one in auxtrace_info minimum size check
min_sz is set to sizeof(u64) * POWERPC_VPADTL_TYPE, but the code reads
auxtrace_info->priv[POWERPC_VPADTL_TYPE], which needs at least
POWERPC_VPADTL_TYPE + 1 elements.  POWERPC_VPADTL_TYPE is the first
enumerator of the priv index enum (0), so min_sz evaluates to 0 and the
check validates only the perf_record_auxtrace_info header itself.  A
PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_INFO event carrying a zero-length priv array then
passes the size check, and the subsequent priv[POWERPC_VPADTL_TYPE]
read runs one u64 past the validated region.

This is the same off-by-one fixed for Intel PT by commit c4362d5e1a
("perf intel-pt: Fix off-by-one in auxtrace_info minimum size check")
and for Intel BTS by commit b9fb822595 ("perf intel-bts: Fix off-by-one
in auxtrace_info minimum size check").

Use sizeof(u64) * (POWERPC_VPADTL_TYPE + 1) so the highest accessed
priv index is covered by the minimum-size validation.

Fixes: c4bbd4ec2e ("perf powerpc: Process auxtrace events and display in 'perf report -D'")
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Yan <wangyan01@kylinos.cn>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-09-08 17:50:39 -03:00
Ian Rogers
537ff9c427 perf hist: Remove keysym.h include from hist.h
hist.h isn't related to UI and so remove the UI inclusion. Fix the
transitive dependency issues this exposes.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-09-08 17:50:37 -03:00
Ian Rogers
d845187d47 perf tool: Add fallback stubs for missing dependencies
Declare stubs directly inside perf.c for commands that have library
dependencies sometimes omitted at build time, such as libtraceevent
(timechart, sched, kmem, lock, trace, kwork) and libelf (probe).

By unconditionally including these commands in the commands[] array,
users will receive a clear, unified warning indicating the missing
dependency instead of the command silently being absent.

Running `perf trace` with libtraceevent missing. Before:
```
perf: 'trace' is not a perf-command. See 'perf --help'.

Did you mean this?
        ftrace
```

After:
```
'trace' command not available: missing libtraceevent devel package at build time.
```

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.1-pro
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-09-08 17:50:34 -03:00
Ian Rogers
c6b40a6425 perf tool: Move usage strings and functions to perf.c
The code is mostly used by perf.c with additional unused functionality
such as function pointers derived from early git code. Moving it into
perf.c directly reduces the code footprint, drops the util/util.h
dependence from perf.c, and allows us to remove util/usage.c entirely.

The string constants are exposed in builtin.h, as they are used
in builtin-help.c.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.1-pro
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-09-08 17:50:32 -03:00
Ian Rogers
bc8af6295a perf tool: Remove unused includes in perf.c
Remove perf-sys.h, internal/lib.h (page_size), signal.h, and perf.h
since their exports are not used directly in perf.c.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.1-pro
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-09-08 17:50:30 -03:00
Ian Rogers
583ba92ef0 perf tool: Tidy up util/cache.h header file users
Use git clang-format to sort header files. Review header file includes
removing those that were unnecessary or adding explicit includes in
cases where transitive dependencies were be using.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.1-pro
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-09-08 17:50:28 -03:00
Ian Rogers
7071a2871c perf tool: Remove util/cache.h
Move definitions to places they are used, or path.h in the case of
path.c's mkpath function. Remove unused definitions. Fix transitive
include dependencies.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-09-08 17:50:25 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
d4bb562a47 Merge remote-tracking branch 'torvalds/master' into perf-tools-next
To pick the first perf-tools-fixes-for-v7.3 from Namhyung.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-09-08 17:14:35 -03:00
Linus Torvalds
5acbae5f7e powerpc fixes for 7.3 #2
- Clear TIF_SYSCALL_RET before syscall error return
 
  - Don't drop _TIF_RESTOREALL on syscall restart
 
  - Do not restore KUAP in arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare()
 
  - pci-ioda: Fix the stale irq chip reference
 
  - Use inclusive range checks in add_usable_mem() and excluded memory
 
  - Fix irq_soft_mask corruption on replayed interrupt exit
 
  - MAINTAINERS: powerpc: Add Ritesh and Shrikanth
 
  - misc fixes and cleanups
 
 Thanks to: Amit Machhiwal, Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP), Gautam Menghani, Harsh
 Prateek Bora, Jiangshan Yi, Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM), Ritesh Harjani
 (IBM), Shivaprasad G Bhat, Shrikanth Hegde, Sourabh Jain, Tasmiya Nalatwad,
 Thorsten Blum, Venkat Rao Bagalkote,
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Merge tag 'powerpc-7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Madhavan Srinivasan:

 - Clear TIF_SYSCALL_RET before syscall error return

 - Don't drop _TIF_RESTOREALL on syscall restart

 - Do not restore KUAP in arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare()

 - pci-ioda: Fix the stale irq chip reference

 - Use inclusive range checks in add_usable_mem() and excluded memory

 - Fix irq_soft_mask corruption on replayed interrupt exit

 - MAINTAINERS: powerpc: Add Ritesh and Shrikanth

 - Misc fixes and cleanups

Thanks to Amit Machhiwal, Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP), Gautam Menghani,
Harsh Prateek Bora, Jiangshan Yi, Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM), Ritesh
Harjani (IBM), Shivaprasad G Bhat, Shrikanth Hegde, Sourabh Jain,
Tasmiya Nalatwad, Thorsten Blum, and Venkat Rao Bagalkote.

* tag 'powerpc-7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  MAINTAINERS: powerpc: Add Ritesh and Shrikanth
  powerpc/ps3: Fix repository.c build failure
  powerpc/entry: Fix irq_soft_mask corruption on replayed interrupt exit
  powerpc/pseries/pci: Fix misleading VF limit error message
  powerpc/kexec_file: Use inclusive range checks for excluded memory
  powerpc/kexec: Simplify kdump_extra_elfcorehdr_size()
  powerpc/kexec_file: Use inclusive range checks in add_usable_mem()
  powerpc/rtas_pci: No hotplug on permanently removed device on pSeries
  powerpc/eeh: Fix recursive locking on devices without EEH sensitive driver
  powerpc: pci-ioda: Fix the stale irq chip reference
  powerpc: Do not restore KUAP in arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare()
  powerpc: Don't drop _TIF_RESTOREALL on syscall restart
  powerpc/entry: Clear TIF_SYSCALL_RET before syscall error return
2026-09-08 07:59:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7daadf5131 This push adds missing vzeroupper instructions to x86/aria.
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Merge tag 'v7.3-p3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6

Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
 "This adds missing vzeroupper instructions to x86/aria"

* tag 'v7.3-p3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: x86/aria - add missing vzeroupper in AVX-512 code
  crypto: x86/aria - add missing vzeroupper in AVX2 code
2026-09-08 07:55:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
28924df2a0 perf-tools fixes for v7.3-rc3
Here are two simple fixes for this cycle.
 
  - Do not use separate debug files for Intel PT decoding.
  - Fix size of raw data in the PowerPC VPA DTL samples.
 
 Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v7.3-2026-09-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools

Pull perf tools fixes from Namhyung Kim:
 "Two simple fixes for this cycle:

   - Do not use separate debug files for Intel PT decoding

   - Fix size of raw data in the PowerPC VPA DTL samples"

* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v7.3-2026-09-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools:
  perf powerpc-vpadtl: Fix raw_size of DTL samples
  perf symbol: Do not use debug file as the binary type
2026-09-07 10:26:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c297ed90fb configfs: Fixes for v7.3-rc2
- A symlink racing with rmdir of its target could reach a freed
   ->ci_dentry. The reference get_target() takes pins the config_item,
   not its dentry; the dentry is pinned by DCACHE_PERSISTENT, which
   configfs_remove_dir() drops while the item is still alive. Take the
   target's configfs_dirent under ->d_lock instead of chasing
   ->ci_dentry.
 
 - configfs_rmdir() left the dentry hashed across the final put of the
   item, and configfs_get_config_item() treats a hashed dentry as proof
   of a live item. A concurrent symlink could therefore resurrect a
   dying item and hit a use-after-free. Unhash in configfs_remove_dir(),
   while the item is still guaranteed to be there.
 
 Both issues were found by syzbot.
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Merge tag 'configfs-7.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/leitao/linux

Pull configfs fixes from Breno Leitao:

 - A symlink racing with rmdir of its target could reach a freed
   ->ci_dentry.

   The reference that get_target() takes pins the config_item, not
   its dentry; the dentry is pinned by DCACHE_PERSISTENT, which
   configfs_remove_dir() drops while the item is still alive.

   Take the target's configfs_dirent under ->d_lock instead of chasing
   ->ci_dentry.

 - configfs_rmdir() left the dentry hashed across the final put of the
   item, and configfs_get_config_item() treats a hashed dentry as proof
   of a live item. A concurrent symlink could therefore resurrect a
   dying item and hit a use-after-free.

   Unhash in configfs_remove_dir(), while the item is still guaranteed
   to be there.

Both issues were found by syzbot.

* tag 'configfs-7.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/leitao/linux:
  configfs: unhash the dentry before dropping the item in rmdir
  configfs: pin the symlink target's dirent instead of chasing ->ci_dentry
2026-09-07 10:01:38 -07:00
Vasileios Almpanis
f06c2d26d1 configfs: unhash the dentry before dropping the item in rmdir
configfs_get_config_item() treats a hashed dentry as proof that
sd->s_element is a live config_item.  configfs_rmdir() breaks that:
simple_rmdir() leaves the dentry hashed, the last reference to the item is
dropped right after, and the dentry is only unhashed by d_delete() once
->rmdir() has returned.  configfs_symlink() resolves its target holding no
lock on it, so get_target() can land in that window:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in config_item_get+0x26/0x90
   get_target fs/configfs/symlink.c:128 [inline]
   configfs_symlink+0x4ab/0x1030 fs/configfs/symlink.c:185

Unhash in configfs_remove_dir(), while the item is still guaranteed to be
there.  A reference obtained just before that stays harmless, as
create_link() rechecks CONFIGFS_USET_DROPPING, already set by
configfs_detach_prep().  Both configfs_unregister_subsystem() paths
d_drop() after detaching, so this only makes rmdir match them.

Reported-by: syzbot+6b16e3d085833cbf3e25@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6b16e3d085833cbf3e25
Fixes: 7063fbf226 ("[PATCH] configfs: User-driven configuration filesystem")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vasileios Almpanis <vasilisalmpanis@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730093435.195441-3-vasilisalmpanis@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
2026-09-07 09:15:05 -07:00
Vasileios Almpanis
a7c1290eef configfs: pin the symlink target's dirent instead of chasing ->ci_dentry
create_link() reads the target's configfs_dirent from
item->ci_dentry->d_fsdata, relying on the item reference taken by
get_target().  That reference pins the item, not its dentry: the dentry is
pinned by DCACHE_PERSISTENT, which configfs_remove_dir() releases via
simple_rmdir() while the item is still alive.  A symlink racing with rmdir
of its target can therefore find ->ci_dentry freed and its dirent
released, triggering WARN_ON(!atomic_read(&sd->s_count)) in configfs_get().

Take the dirent in get_target() as well, under ->d_lock and atomically
with the item reference, and pass it down to create_link().  A hashed
dentry has not been killed yet, so its ->d_fsdata reference keeps the
dirent alive there.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7063fbf226 ("[PATCH] configfs: User-driven configuration filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Vasileios Almpanis <vasilisalmpanis@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730093435.195441-2-vasilisalmpanis@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
2026-09-07 09:14:59 -07:00
Madhavan Srinivasan
45a5f7285f MAINTAINERS: powerpc: Add Ritesh and Shrikanth
Ritesh and Shrikanth has been helping in the powerpc mailing list
patch reviews, adding them as reviewers.

Acked-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260818035037.613186-1-maddy@linux.ibm.com
2026-09-07 12:15:39 +05:30
Thorsten Blum
5ba79d3740 powerpc/ps3: Fix repository.c build failure
GCC fails to build ps3_defconfig with the following errors:

  arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/repository.c: In function ‘make_first_field.constprop’:
  arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/repository.c:78:9: error: ‘strnlen’ specified bound 8 exceeds source size 3 [-Werror=stringop-overread]
     78 |         memcpy((char *)&n, text, strnlen(text, sizeof(n)));
        |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/repository.c: In function ‘make_first_field.constprop’:
  arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/repository.c:78:9: error: ‘strnlen’ specified bound 8 exceeds source size 4 [-Werror=stringop-overread]
     78 |         memcpy((char *)&n, text, strnlen(text, sizeof(n)));
        |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The current use of strnlen(text, sizeof(n)) triggers -Wstringop-overread
when text is a short string literal that is smaller than sizeof(n), such
as "bi" or "bus". Use strlen(text) instead and clamp the copy length to
sizeof(n) before memcpy().

Drop the redundant char * cast while at it.

Fixes: f94a84a091 ("powerpc/ps3: refactor strncpy usage")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260703165834.137242-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
2026-09-07 10:08:46 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
df2908090c Linux 7.3-rc2 2026-09-06 15:07:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b1e00ffaf9 tracing fixes for v7.3:
- Fix several tracefs files that did not take the trace_array reference
 
   A trace instance can be created and destroyed in the tracefs "instances"
   directory via mkdir and rmdir respectively. The instance is represented by
   a trace_array descriptor. Most tracefs files pass the trace_array as the
   private data of the inode to the open/read/write functions. Since there is
   no locking between the time a task opens a file and the deletion of the
   instance (and the freeing of the trace_array), each open needs to get a
   reference to the trace_array and each close must remove it. A instance
   can't be removed if there's any reference taken on its trace_array. The
   open function uses trace_array_get() that takes a lock (preventing removal
   of instances) and iterates the list of all existing trace_arrays and if it
   finds a match, it takes the reference and releases the lock. If it doesn't
   find a match, it causes the open to return -ENODEV.
 
   There were some added files that did not take the trace_array reference
   on open that needed to be fixed. Sashiko also correctly pointed out that
   there were some files that took an address of an field or element of the
   trace_array which had a pointer back to the trace_array to take its
   reference on open. But this leaves a slight race between referencing this
   element to get the trace_array as the element itself could be freed. To
   solve this, some helper functions were created to look for trace_arrays
   with this field or element in the search so that the element did not have
   to be dereferenced before the trace_array's reference was taken.
 
 - Add a lock around ftrace_ops initialization
 
   When a ftrace_ops is first used by ftrace, some internal initialization is
   performed on the ops. But if multiple tasks were calling functions that
   did this initialization, it could race and perform doing the
   initialization more than once, corrupting the internal data. Add a lock in
   the initialization code to prevent this from happening.
 
 - Fix splice reads on mmapped buffers
 
   The logic in the ring buffer splice code for mmapped buffers is supposed
   to do a copy of the memory as the mapped buffers can't be given to splice.
   But there was an if statement within the copy code that would return a -1
   if a request for a full page was done and it wasn't a partial read. This
   is because this logic was written before mmapped buffers existed and this
   case didn't make sense at the time. For mmapped buffers it makes perfect
   sense and by returning early can drop a lot of pages unnecessarily.
 
 - Have the persistent ring buffer validation check nr_subbufs
 
   Sashiko reported that the validation code was relying on the saved
   nr_subbufs to match the calculated nr_pages + 1 and if they were off, that
   the code could cause corruption. Sashiko is correct, and the saved
   nr_subbufs should be validated before assuming it is correct.
 
 - Do not allow more than one instance with the same name on cmdline
 
   If an admin were to add more than one trace instances with the same name
   they all would be created, but only the first one would be accessible via
   tracefs. This used to not be allowed but some restructuring of code has
   since made it possible.
 
 - Fix the race between subbuf resize and trace_pipe_raw readers
 
   If a task was reading trace_pipe_raw while another task was changing the
   ring buffer subbuf size, it could crash the reader. The trace_pipe_raw
   readers do get their own copy of the page from the buffer, but the code
   needs some restructuring to not have the resize of the subbuffers cause
   issues.
 
 - Cap the size of the mapped (static) ring buffer nr_pages
 
   The meta data used for ring buffer mapped buffers is 32 bit in size. A
   normal ring buffer could (in theory) have more than 4 billion pages.
   But this is not allowed by mapped buffers, so enforce it.
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Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix several tracefs files that did not take the trace_array reference

   A trace instance can be created and destroyed in the tracefs
   "instances" directory via mkdir and rmdir respectively. The instance
   is represented by a trace_array descriptor.

   Most tracefs files pass the trace_array as the private data of the
   inode to the open/read/write functions. Since there is no locking
   between the time a task opens a file and the deletion of the instance
   (and the freeing of the trace_array), each open needs to get a
   reference to the trace_array and each close must remove it.

   An instance can't be removed if there's any reference taken on its
   trace_array. The open function uses trace_array_get() that takes a
   lock (preventing removal of instances) and iterates the list of all
   existing trace_arrays and if it finds a match, it takes the reference
   and releases the lock. If it doesn't find a match, it causes the open
   to return -ENODEV.

   There were some added files that did not take the trace_array
   reference on open that needed to be fixed. Sashiko also correctly
   pointed out that there were some files that took an address of an
   field or element of the trace_array which had a pointer back to the
   trace_array to take its reference on open. But this leaves a slight
   race between referencing this element to get the trace_array as the
   element itself could be freed. To solve this, some helper functions
   were created to look for trace_arrays with this field or element in
   the search so that the element did not have to be dereferenced before
   the trace_array's reference was taken.

 - Add a lock around ftrace_ops initialization

   When a ftrace_ops is first used by ftrace, some internal
   initialization is performed on the ops. But if multiple tasks were
   calling functions that did this initialization, it could race and
   perform doing the initialization more than once, corrupting the
   internal data. Add a lock in the initialization code to prevent this
   from happening.

 - Fix splice reads on mmapped buffers

   The logic in the ring buffer splice code for mmapped buffers is
   supposed to do a copy of the memory as the mapped buffers can't be
   given to splice. But there was an if statement within the copy code
   that would return a -1 if a request for a full page was done and it
   wasn't a partial read. This is because this logic was written before
   mmapped buffers existed and this case didn't make sense at the time.
   For mmapped buffers it makes perfect sense and by returning early can
   drop a lot of pages unnecessarily.

 - Have the persistent ring buffer validation check nr_subbufs

   Sashiko reported that the validation code was relying on the saved
   nr_subbufs to match the calculated nr_pages + 1 and if they were off,
   that the code could cause corruption. Sashiko is correct, and the
   saved nr_subbufs should be validated before assuming it is correct.

 - Do not allow more than one instance with the same name on cmdline

   If an admin were to add more than one trace instances with the same
   name they all would be created, but only the first one would be
   accessible via tracefs. This used to not be allowed but some
   restructuring of code has since made it possible.

 - Fix the race between subbuf resize and trace_pipe_raw readers

   If a task was reading trace_pipe_raw while another task was changing
   the ring buffer subbuf size, it could crash the reader. The
   trace_pipe_raw readers do get their own copy of the page from the
   buffer, but the code needs some restructuring to not have the resize
   of the subbuffers cause issues.

 - Cap the size of the mapped (static) ring buffer nr_pages

   The meta data used for ring buffer mapped buffers is 32 bit in size.
   A normal ring buffer could (in theory) have more than 4 billion
   pages. But this is not allowed by mapped buffers, so enforce it.

* tag 'trace-v7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  ring-buffer: Use a macro for static buffer bits
  tracing: Fix comment in tracing_buffers_splice_read()
  ring-buffer: Prevent truncation of nr_pages / nr_subbufs
  ring-buffer: Cap static ring buffer nr_pages
  tracing: Fix subbuf resize races with trace_pipe_raw readers
  tracing: Fix to avoid creating trace instances with duplicate names
  ring-buffer: Add checking nr_subbufs to persistent ring buffer validation
  ring-buffer: Allow splice reads on static buffers
  tracing: Take trace_array reference when opening options file
  ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_ops
  ftrace: Take trace_array reference before accessing its ftrace_ops
  tracing: Have show_event_filters/triggers files take trace array ref
2026-09-06 14:21:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2beb1b31a1 bpf-fixes
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Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf

Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:
 "This mainly contains verifier fixes that address bugs reported by
  Nicholas Carlini.

   - Fix incorrect non-NULL inference in pointer comparisons: pointer
     types that may be NULL at runtime, pointers with unbounded offsets,
     JMP32 comparisons with zero, and imprecise zero registers (Eduard
     Zingerman)

   - Fix precision tracking for half-dead zero spills, ld_abs/ld_ind
     implicit subprog exit, bpf_loop() callbacks, linked scalar ids and
     NULL call arguments (Eduard Zingerman)

   - Reject BPF_PSEUDO_FUNC reference to the main program, fix zero
     extension of arena 32-bit cmpxchg, don't rewrite bpf_fastcall
     patterns entered by a jump (Eduard Zingerman)

   - Fix percpu map update and BPF_F_CPU validation with sparse CPU IDs
     (Hui Su)

   - Fix NULL-ptr-derefs in bpf_snprintf_btf() for void and VAR types,
     and reject key-less BTF for hash maps (Jiayuan Chen)

   - Various fixes (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi):
       - Fix out-of-bounds access in disassembler on invalid LDSX
         instruction
       - mark siginfo of signal tracepoints as scalar and
         sched_process_wait argument as nullable
       - mark faultable stack helpers as sleepable
       - reject tail calls and legacy packet loads from callbacks
       - enforce rbtree callback lock restrictions for resilient locks
       - require MEM_PERCPU for percpu kptr stores
       - clear NON_OWN_REF after RCU protection ends
       - mark NULL kptr stores precise
       - preserve inner map identity in callback frames
       - reject non-scalar bpf_loop() iteration counts

   - Fix trampoline allocation slowdown on x86 by using
     EXECMEM_MODULE_DATA (Mike Rapoport)

   - Keep bpf_refcount_acquire() nullable for borrowed RCU kptrs and
     reject untrusted allocated-object pointers (Ning Ding)

   - Fix special fields handling in recycled rhtab elements (Nuoqi Gui,
     Yuan Chen)"

* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: (86 commits)
  bpf, riscv: Make arena support depend on ZACAS
  selftests/bpf: Test pointer bpf_loop iteration count rejection
  bpf: Reject non-scalar bpf_loop iteration counts
  bpf: use mark_arg_precision() in check_mem_size_reg()
  bpf: propagate mark_chain_precision() errors out of loop_flag_is_zero()
  selftests/bpf: precision of a NULL global subprogram BTF_ID argument
  bpf: mark a NULL BTF_ID argument of a global subprogram precise
  selftests/bpf: precision of a NULL kfunc argument
  bpf: mark a NULL kfunc argument precise
  selftests/bpf: precision of a NULL global subprogram memory argument
  bpf: mark a NULL memory argument of a call precise
  selftests/bpf: precision of a NULL helper argument
  bpf: mark a NULL call argument precise
  selftests/bpf: Test inner map identities in callbacks
  bpf: Preserve inner map identity in callback frames
  selftests/bpf: Test imprecise scalar kptr stores
  bpf: Mark NULL kptr stores precise
  selftests/bpf: Test rhtab kptr cancellation semantics
  bpf: Cancel special fields when recycling rhtab elements
  selftests/bpf: Test timer field on recycled rhtab element
  ...
2026-09-06 13:49:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
88405f0ad1 Miscellaneous scheduler fixes:
- Fix a timestamping bug in pick_task_fair() and
    yield_task_fair() (Zhan Xusheng)
 
  - Skip migrate-disabled tasks when picking a push
    candidate in the RT and DL schedulers (Seiji Nishikawa)
 
  - Skip rq->avg_idle update without a valid idle_stamp
    (Shubhang Kaushik)
 
  - Fix throttling bug in throttle_cfs_rq(), caused
    by the recent single-runqueue conversion (Wanwu Li)
 
  - Fix bandwidth calculation bug in distribute_cfs_runtime(),
    caused by the single-runqueue conversion (Wanwu Li)
 
  - Don't make x86 ITMT enablement depend on debugfs (Mario Limonciello)
 
  - Avoid creating misfits during cache-aware load-balancing
    on hybrid systems (Tim Chen)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2026-09-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:

 - Fix a timestamping bug in pick_task_fair() and yield_task_fair()
   (Zhan Xusheng)

 - Skip migrate-disabled tasks when picking a push candidate in the
   RT and DL schedulers (Seiji Nishikawa)

 - Skip rq->avg_idle update without a valid idle_stamp (Shubhang
   Kaushik)

 - Fix throttling bug in throttle_cfs_rq(), caused by the recent
   single-runqueue conversion (Wanwu Li)

 - Fix bandwidth calculation bug in distribute_cfs_runtime(),
   caused by the single-runqueue conversion (Wanwu Li)

 - Don't make x86 ITMT enablement depend on debugfs (Mario Limonciello)

 - Avoid creating misfits during cache-aware load-balancing on hybrid
   systems (Tim Chen)

* tag 'sched-urgent-2026-09-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/fair: Avoid creating misfits during cache-aware balancing
  x86/itmt: Don't make ITMT enablement depend on debugfs
  sched/fair: Use cfs_rq->h_curr in distribute_cfs_runtime()
  sched/fair: Use cfs_rq->h_curr in throttle_cfs_rq()
  sched/core: Skip rq->avg_idle update without a valid idle_stamp
  sched/rt,dl: Skip migrate-disabled tasks when picking a push candidate
  sched/fair: Use update_curr_eevdf() for the remaining root cfs_rq callers
2026-09-06 11:08:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c4a3928e7d Misc perf events fixes:
- Skip empty AUX records with only format flags
    (Leo Yan)
 
  - Fix use-after-free when perf mmap() revival races with the
    last munmap() (Yilin Zhang, Weiming Shi)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2026-09-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf events fixes from Ingo Molnar:

 - Skip empty AUX records with only format flags (Leo Yan)

 - Fix use-after-free when perf mmap() revival races with the
   last munmap() (Yilin Zhang, Weiming Shi)

* tag 'perf-urgent-2026-09-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf: Fix use-after-free when perf mmap() revival races with the last munmap()
  perf/core: Skip empty AUX records with only format flags
2026-09-06 11:06:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c8990f3179 Misc locking fixes:
- Fix a softirq processing delay bug in local_interrupt_disable(),
    which should mostly only affect the Rust runtime (Boqun Feng)
 
  - Remove the hardirq_disable_count() function which caused the
    previous bug and is now unused & unnecessary (Boqun Feng)
 
  - lockdep: Invalidate stale class_cache entries for zapped classes
    (Eric Dumazet)
 
  - Fix rt_mutex specific futex scheduling helpers
    (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
 
  - Fix rcuwait use-after-free race during futex requeue PI (Yao Kai)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2026-09-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar:

 - Fix a softirq processing delay bug in local_interrupt_disable(),
   which should mostly only affect the Rust runtime (Boqun Feng)

 - Remove the hardirq_disable_count() function which caused the
   previous bug and is now unused & unnecessary (Boqun Feng)

 - lockdep: Invalidate stale class_cache entries for zapped classes
   (Eric Dumazet)

 - Fix rt_mutex specific futex scheduling helpers
   (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)

 - Fix rcuwait use-after-free race during futex requeue PI (Yao Kai)

* tag 'locking-urgent-2026-09-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  futex: Prevent rcuwait use-after-free during requeue PI
  futex: Provide rt_mutex_.*_schedule() equivalents for futex scheduling
  locking/lockdep: Invalidate stale class_cache entries for zapped classes
  preempt: Remove hardirq_disable_count()
  interrupt: Disable interrupt before modifying hardirq_disable counter
2026-09-06 10:45:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b485131995 Miscellaneous IRQ subsystem fixes:
- Revert a commit to the mbigen irqchip driver that caused
    a regression on two-port Hi1616 chips (Caina)
 
  - Fix a too-long-preemption-off bug in the stm32mp-exti
    irqchip driver, caused by a time unit ambiguity & mismatch (Ju Nan)
 
  - Remove the now completely unused irq_domain_add_linear()
    inline function (Jiri Slaby)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2026-09-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull IRQ subsystem fixes from Ingo Molnar:

 - Revert a commit to the mbigen irqchip driver that caused
   a regression on two-port Hi1616 chips (Caina)

 - Fix a too-long-preemption-off bug in the stm32mp-exti
   irqchip driver, caused by a time unit ambiguity & mismatch
   (Ju Nan)

 - Remove the now completely unused irq_domain_add_linear()
   inline function (Jiri Slaby)

* tag 'irq-urgent-2026-09-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/stm32mp-exti: Fix the unit of the hwspinlock timeout
  Revert "irqchip/mbigen: Fix mbigen node address layout"
  irqdomain: Delete irq_domain_add_linear()
2026-09-06 10:35:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d3cbb9af72 virtio console fix for 7.3-rc2
Here is a single virtio console fix for 7.3-rc2 to fix a much reported
 regression in 7.3-rc1, sorry about that.  It's not been in linux-next,
 but it has been sent by many different developers to resolve the issue
 and is "obviously" correct.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull virtio console fix from Greg KH:
 "Here is a single virtio console fix for 7.3-rc2 to fix a much reported
  regression in 7.3-rc1, sorry about that. It's not been in linux-next,
  but it has been sent by many different developers to resolve the issue
  and is 'obviously' correct"

* tag 'tty-7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  virtio_console: allocate the port_buffer with the caller's gfp
2026-09-06 09:55:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bf979ab8f2 Staging driver fixes for 7.3-rc2
Here are some small staging driver fixes to resolve some reported bugs
 that have been found, and tested, in a few staging drivers in 7.3-rc1.
 Included in here are:
   - OOB read problem fixes in the rtl8723bs driver
   - fbtft driver fix
   - sm750fb driver fix
 
 All of these have been in linux-next this week with no reported
 problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'staging-7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging

Pull staging driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small staging driver fixes to resolve some reported bugs
  that have been found, and tested, in a few staging drivers in 7.3-rc1.
  Included in here are:

   - OOB read problem fixes in the rtl8723bs driver

   - fbtft driver fix

   - sm750fb driver fix

  All of these have been in linux-next this week with no reported
  problems"

* tag 'staging-7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  staging: sm750fb: fix mono image source stride mismatch in lynxfb_ops_imageblit()
  staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read in rtw_restruct_wmm_ie()
  staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read in rtw_action_frame_parse()
  staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read / stack overflow in rtw_get_wps_attr()
  staging: fbtft: make dirty_lock IRQ-safe
2026-09-06 09:49:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
65538a8f02 USB fixes for 7.3-rc2
Here are some small USB driver fixes for reported problems and
 regressions.  Include in here are:
   - xhci driver fixes
   - cdns3 driver fixes
   - usb gadget driver fixes for syzbot found problems
   - typec driver fixes for broken hardware and other bugs found
   - kernel data leaks in mdc800 driver
   - usb storage driver fixes
   - other small USB driver fixes
 
 All of these have been in linux-next this week with no reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small USB driver fixes for reported problems and
  regressions. Include in here are:

   - xhci driver fixes

   - cdns3 driver fixes

   - usb gadget driver fixes for syzbot found problems

   - typec driver fixes for broken hardware and other bugs found

   - kernel data leaks in mdc800 driver

   - usb storage driver fixes

   - other small USB driver fixes

  All of these have been in linux-next this week with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'usb-7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (25 commits)
  usb: typec: qcom-pmic-typec: drain cc_debounce_dwork if port_start() fails
  usb: typec: qcom-pmic-typec: disable cc_debounce_dwork on stop
  usb: gadget: fix null pointer dereference in usb_put_function_instance()
  usb: typec: qcom-pmic: cancel reset_work on stop
  usb: gadget: f_mass_storage: fix null pointer dereference in fsg_common_set_num_buffers()
  usb: f_mass_storage: Bump local buffer size in fsg_common_create_luns()
  usb: storage: realtek_cr: fix use-after-free on disconnect
  usb: cdnsp: fix wakeup from S3 after controller context loss
  usb-storage: ene_ub6250: fix race between scan work and probe
  USB: gadget: fix NULL pointer dereference in gadget_dev_ioctl()
  usb: gadget: f_midi: initialize work in f_midi_alloc()
  usb: gadget: f_midi2: fix use-after-free in string attribute show path
  usb: typec: tipd: Fix Thunderbolt altmode VDOs for cd321x
  usb: gadget: midi2: Fix null-pointer dereference in f_midi2_free_ep_reqs
  usb: typec: hd3ss3220: track VBUS enable state per consumer
  usb: dwc3: clear forceRM when issuing EndTransfer
  usb: dwc3: google: Initialise probe properties with DWC3_DEFAULT_PROPERTIES
  usb: typec: mux: avoid duplicated mux switches
  usb: typec: mux: Fix typec_switch_match()
  usb: image: mdc800: change kmalloc() to kzalloc()
  ...
2026-09-06 08:50:20 -07:00
Chen Pei
536b523b40
bpf, riscv: Make arena support depend on ZACAS
The arena range tree allocates its nodes with kmalloc_nolock() since
commit f8c67d8550 ("bpf: Use kmalloc_nolock() in range tree").
kmalloc_nolock() requires slab caches with cmpxchg128 support
(__CMPXCHG_DOUBLE); on riscv cmpxchg128 is provided by the ZACAS
extension. On systems without ZACAS every arena map creation fails
with a misleading -ENOMEM.

Report the missing support instead: make bpf_jit_supports_arena()
return system_has_cmpxchg128() where it is defined, so arena map
creation fails with -EOPNOTSUPP on systems without ZACAS. The macro
is only defined when both CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_ZACAS and
CONFIG_TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZACAS are enabled, so guard it with #ifdef the
same way mm/slab.h consumes it, and reject arena otherwise. This
matches how arena BPF_CMPXCHG instructions are already gated on ZACAS
in bpf_jit_supports_insn().

Fixes: f8c67d8550 ("bpf: Use kmalloc_nolock() in range tree")
Signed-off-by: Chen Pei <cp0613@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260902061451.1416-1-cp0613@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
2026-09-06 16:23:12 +02:00
Eduard Zingerman
fd5348b434 Merge branch 'fix-bpf_loop-syzbot-report'
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi says:

====================
Fix bpf_loop syzbot report

Needs Eduard's ack. Fix for the report in
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/6a9ad24c.b5d4176b.238c3e.0001.GAE@google.com.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260905014735.1452988-1-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
2026-09-05 20:50:13 -07:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
bde8901ea1 selftests/bpf: Test pointer bpf_loop iteration count rejection
Add a verifier test that leaves the raw tracepoint context pointer in R1
when calling bpf_loop(). This is the smallest trigger for the incorrect
precision backtracking: it reuses an existing callback and needs no maps or
userspace setup.

Expect an ordinary scalar-type rejection. Without the verifier fix, the
test instead reaches precision backtracking and reports an internal
"backtracking misuse" error.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260905014735.1452988-3-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
2026-09-05 20:50:13 -07:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
c3fd8e5fd1 bpf: Reject non-scalar bpf_loop iteration counts
bpf_loop() declares its nr_loops argument as ARG_ANYTHING. Privileged
programs may pass pointer values to such arguments, so check_func_arg()
lets a pointer-valued R1 reach the helper-specific checks.

Since commit bb124da69c ("bpf: keep track of max number of bpf_loop
callback iterations"), the verifier marks R1 precise and reads its upper
bound to limit callback simulation. Precision backtracking only accepts
scalar registers, so passing a pointer instead triggers the "backtracking
misuse" verifier warning. Kernels with panic_on_warn enabled subsequently
panic.

Introduce ARG_SCALAR for helper arguments that only accept scalar values
and use it for bpf_loop() nr_loops. Generic helper argument validation then
rejects pointers before loop inlining and precision processing.

Fixes: bb124da69c ("bpf: keep track of max number of bpf_loop callback iterations")
Reported-by: syzbot+7b47f87674e9a1569110@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260905014735.1452988-2-memxor@gmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/6a9ad24c.b5d4176b.238c3e.0001.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
2026-09-05 20:50:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1fc5a74b10 kmalloc_obj conversions for v7.3-rc2
- Run scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci for v7.3
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Merge tag 'kmalloc_obj-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull kmalloc_obj conversions from Kees Cook:
 "Another run of the Coccinelle script for converting kmalloc()
  family of allocations to kmalloc_obj() via the existing rules
  in scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci"

* tag 'kmalloc_obj-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  treewide: refresh kmalloc_obj() conversions
  drm/amd/display: Fix harmless type mismatch in allocation
2026-09-05 20:45:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9f0346dcbe Driver core fixes for 7.3-rc2
- Fix kernfs listxattr() not returning security xattr names (e.g.
   SELinux labels) when the kernfs node has no allocated kernfs_iattrs
 
 - Fix silent truncation of IRQ vector indices in the Rust PCI
   abstractions
 
 - Don't select OF from DRIVER_PE_KUNIT_TEST; skip the test when OF is
   disabled instead of silently enabling extra kernel functionality
 
 - Russ Weight is retiring from kernel development; update the Firmware
   Loader sysfs contact to the driver-core mailing list, add a CREDITS
   entry for Firmware Upload, and update MAINTAINERS accordingly
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Merge tag 'driver-core-7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core

Pull driver core fixes from Danilo Krummrich:

 - Fix kernfs listxattr() not returning security xattr names (e.g.
   SELinux labels) when the kernfs node has no allocated kernfs_iattrs

 - Fix silent truncation of IRQ vector indices in the Rust PCI
   abstractions

 - Don't select OF from DRIVER_PE_KUNIT_TEST; skip the test when OF is
   disabled instead of silently enabling extra kernel functionality

 - Russ Weight is retiring from kernel development; update the Firmware
   Loader sysfs contact to the driver-core mailing list, add a CREDITS
   entry for Firmware Upload, and update MAINTAINERS accordingly

* tag 'driver-core-7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core:
  MAINTAINERS: Remove Russ Weight from Firmware Loader
  CREDITS: Add CREDITS entry for Firmware Upload
  firmware_loader: Change contact for sysfs nodes
  rust: pci: reject IRQ vector indices that do not fit in u32
  kernfs: preserve security xattrs without allocating iattrs
  drivers: base: test: DRIVER_PE_KUNIT_TEST should not select OF
2026-09-05 11:59:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
214f4aeb22 LoongArch fixes for v7.3-rc2
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Merge tag 'loongarch-fixes-7.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch fixes from Huacai Chen:

 - Fix build errors when RUST and KASAN enabled

 - fix a typo in comment of vmlinux.lds.S

 - fix several bugs in Kprobes, BPF JIT and KVM support

* tag 'loongarch-fixes-7.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
  perf build: Add clang and rust target flags for LoongArch
  LoongArch: KVM: Fix TOCTOU race on pv_features
  LoongArch: KVM: Validate MSI data before routing it to EIOINTC
  LoongArch: KVM: Preserve memslot arch flags on KVM_MR_FLAGS_ONLY
  LoongArch: KVM: Remove unused function kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot()
  LoongArch: KVM: Fix resource leak in kvm_loongarch_env_init() error path
  LoongArch: KVM: Add unregister helpers for the KVM interrupt devices
  LoongArch: KVM: Free init resources if kvm_init() fails
  LoongArch: BPF: Fix off-by-one error for insn_is_cast_user()
  LoongArch: Avoid preempt count underflow without probe
  LoongArch: Do not save/restore percpu base register in rethook trampoline
  LoongArch: Remove unused setup_profiling_timer() function
  LoongArch: Fix typo "avaliable" in comment of vmlinux.lds.S
  LoongArch: Do not select HAVE_RUST when KASAN is enabled
2026-09-05 10:45:51 -07:00
Breno Leitao
b144dc5a24 virtio_console: allocate the port_buffer with the caller's gfp
put_chars() runs from the hvc console write path with preemption
disabled, so it asks alloc_buf() for GFP_ATOMIC. Only the data buffer
gets it: the struct port_buffer itself keeps the GFP_KERNEL default, so
the allocation can enter direct reclaim and sleep. A write to /dev/kmsg
on a CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP kernel splats:

  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at ./include/linux/sched/mm.h:320
  in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 1, name: virtme-ng-init
  preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
  Preemption disabled at:
  [<ffffffff813fd90d>] vprintk_emit+0x17d/0x510
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x69/0xa0
   __might_resched+0x37a/0x4d0
   __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x94/0x5f0
   put_chars+0x209/0x3e0
   hvc_console_print+0x234/0x640
   console_flush_all+0x4fc/0x950
   console_unlock+0xbf/0x1b0
   vprintk_emit+0x312/0x510
   devkmsg_emit+0xba/0x110
   devkmsg_write+0x21b/0x2e0
   vfs_write+0x4dc/0x9d0
   ksys_write+0x108/0x1e0
   do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x460
   </TASK>

Pass gfp on to that allocation too.

Fixes: fc220d6be3 ("virtio_console: refactor __send_to_port() buffer ownership")
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Acked-by: Sungho Bae <baver.bae@lge.com>
Tested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260810-serial-v1-1-abbe51602c13@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-05 19:28:39 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
d9d80a859b for-7.3-rc1-tag
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Merge tag 'for-7.3-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - preserve inode compression level when changing attributes

 - fix lost wakeup when waiting for a zstd workspace

 - fix bio context leaks after ordered extent processing errors

 - in send, handle unexpected extents for non-regular inodes

 - handle edge case in creation of reloc tree with enabled quotas

 - in scrub report the exact failing offset, not the stripe base

 - error handling fixes
     - error code propagation in send, zoned mode and raid-stripe-tree
     - restore active device pointer after seeding device addition error
     - transaction abort fixups

 - update Chris' email address

* tag 'for-7.3-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  MAINTAINERS: update Chris Mason's email address
  btrfs: tests: do not touch page cache if root/inode allocation failed
  btrfs: zstd: fix lost wakeup when waiting for a workspace
  btrfs: do not force reloc root creation during qgroup_account_snapshot()
  btrfs: send: fix lost error return value in will_overwrite_ref()
  btrfs: abort transaction before releasing tree_log_mutex on commit failure
  btrfs: zoned: propagate do_zone_finish() error in btrfs_zone_finish_endio()
  btrfs: zoned: finish active block group cleanup if call_zone_finish() fails
  btrfs: send: reject extents for non-regular inodes
  btrfs: return proper negative error code for update_raid_extent_item()
  btrfs: fix the possible bioc_list memory leak during error
  btrfs: fix transaction use-after-free in raid stripe insertion
  btrfs: scrub: report the failing sector's address, not the stripe base
  btrfs: preserve the compression property when other inode flags change
  btrfs: restore active device pointers after failed sprout
  btrfs: detach failed sprout device from transaction update list
  btrfs: clean up target device if block group marking fails
2026-09-05 10:18:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0d9ff90a54 SCSI fixes on 20260905
2 enhancements to add support and MCQ for additional Intel 4.0
 controller types. The rest are all driver fixes, the largest of which is
 the mpi3mr target use after free fix, follwed by a similar TOCTOU fix
 for io_uring passthrough in bsg.
 
 Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "Two enhancements to add support and MCQ for additional Intel 4.0
  controller types.

  The rest are all driver fixes, the largest of which is the mpi3mr
  target use after free fix, follwed by a similar TOCTOU fix for
  io_uring passthrough in bsg"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: megaraid_sas: Limit NVMe request size to the PRP chain frame
  scsi: bsg: Fix TOCTOU in io_uring passthrough command setup
  scsi: bsg: Cap io_uring sense copy to max_response_len
  scsi: mpt3sas: Avoid out-of-bounds cpumask_of_node() call in _base_assign_reply_queues()
  scsi: mpi3mr: Fix use-after-free on tgt_dev->starget during target device refresh/update
  scsi: target: iscsi: Reserve a terminator byte for the login payload
  scsi: target: iscsi: Fix hang for aborted WRITE_PENDING commands
  scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Add MCQ support for Intel UFS 4.0 controllers
  scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Add support for Intel UFS 4.0 HS-Gear5
  scsi: sg: Report request-table problems when any status is set
  scsi: mpi3mr: Fix target device refcount leak in mpi3mr_sas_port_add()
  scsi: mpi3mr: Fix NULL pointer dereference in mpi3mr_sas_port_add()
  scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Fix sequential read variance
  scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Restore HS/LS link startup mode for Qualcomm UFS controller v6.2+
  scsi: ibmvfc: Document protocol parameter of ibmvfc_alloc_target()
  scsi: ibmvfc: Fix kernel-doc name for ibmvfc_scsi_relogin()
  scsi: pm8001: Use rollback index when freeing MSI-X vectors
  scsi: fnic: Initialize the NVMe local port info before registering
2026-09-05 09:25:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d0fc310b4d block-7.3-20260905
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Merge tag 'block-7.3-20260905' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe fixes via Keith:
     - nvme-tcp fixes for an out-of-bounds write on an over-long PDU
     - nvmet-tcp, nvmet-rdma and nvme-rdma leak and cleanup-ordering
       fixes
     - FDP placement id array racy access fix
     - nvme-fc double free of fabrics options on nvme_add_ctrl()
       failure, and a secret leak failure
     - Fault injection opcode filtering
     - stale namespace removal during scan
     - Various other smaller fixes and cleanups

 - Flag zoned disks with GENHD_FL_NO_PART

 - Save the page offset gaps in a cloned bio

 - Fix dma_alignment for large or unreported limits in loop and zloop

 - Clear VM_MAYWRITE on a read-only ublk char device mmap

* tag 'block-7.3-20260905' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (25 commits)
  nvme-tcp.h: drop kernel-doc comments, fix a few descriptions
  nvme-fc: fix double free of fabrics options when nvme_add_ctrl() fails
  nvmet: reject namespace enable without device path
  nvmet-auth: Synchronize timeout work during SQ teardown
  MAINTAINERS: update nvme entry
  nvmet-tcp: reject unsolicited H2CData PDUs
  nvme-tcp: defer TLS inline send to io_work
  nvmet-tcp: fix out-of-bounds write when receiving an over-long PDU
  nvme-tcp: return -EPROTO for a C2HData on a write
  nvmet: print namespace IDs as unsigned 32bit value
  nvme: print namespace IDs as unsigned 32bit value
  nvme: remove stale namespaces by NSID range during scan
  nvme: add missing SRCU grace period in error path
  nvme-fabrics: fix DHCHAP secret leak on parse failure
  ublk: clear VM_MAYWRITE on read-only ublk char device mmap
  loop, zloop: fix dma_alignment for large or unreported limits
  block: save page offset gaps in cloned bio
  block: flag zoned disks with GENHD_FL_NO_PART
  nvmet-rdma: fix queue leak when connect backlog is exceeded
  nvme: add opcode filtering for fault injection
  ...
2026-09-05 08:58:55 -07:00
Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM)
63a7531ca3 powerpc/entry: Fix irq_soft_mask corruption on replayed interrupt exit
When __replay_soft_interrupts() replays a pending interrupt (e.g.
PACA_IRQ_DEC -> timer_interrupt), it calls the handler directly with a
synthetic pt_regs. The DEFINE_INTERRUPT_HANDLER_ASYNC wrapper around
each handler calls arch_interrupt_async_exit_prepare() on the way out,
which calls arch_interrupt_exit_prepare() -> local_irq_disable() ->
arch_local_irq_disable(), which does:

    irq_soft_mask_set(IRQS_DISABLED)   /* 0x1 */

This unconditionally overwrites irq_soft_mask with IRQS_DISABLED (0x1),
stripping the IRQS_PMI_DISABLED (0x2) bit. The result is that
irq_soft_mask is 0x1 instead of IRQS_ALL_DISABLED (0x3) when the
handler returns to __replay_soft_interrupts().

For a normally-taken interrupt this is harmless: the next interrupt
always enters through arch_interrupt_enter_prepare() which
unconditionally sets irq_soft_mask to IRQS_ALL_DISABLED. But during
replay, next_interrupt() is called directly between replayed handlers
without going back through arch_interrupt_enter_prepare(), so the
stripped bit is never restored. next_interrupt() then fires a WARNING:

    WARNING: arch/powerpc/kernel/irq_64.c:75
    WARN_ON(irq_soft_mask_return() != IRQS_ALL_DISABLED)

The warning was observed early in boot on a POWER10 pseries guest
during kmem_cache_init_late(), where a spinlock release triggers
interrupt replay that processes a pending timer interrupt.

Debugger state confirming the bug:
  Before timer_interrupt(&regs):
    irq_soft_mask = 0x3 (IRQS_ALL_DISABLED)   correct
    irq_happened  = 0x41 (HARD_DIS|REPLAYING)  correct
  After timer_interrupt(&regs) returns:
    irq_soft_mask = 0x1 (IRQS_DISABLED)        WRONG - PMI bit stripped
    irq_happened  = 0x41                        unchanged

The fix is to replace local_irq_disable() with hard_irq_disable().

hard_irq_disable() is the right primitive here for two reasons:

1. On PPC64 (hw_irq.h:301) it calls irq_soft_mask_set_return(IRQS_ALL_DISABLED),
   setting the soft mask to 0x3 (both IRQS_DISABLED and IRQS_PMI_DISABLED),
   which preserves the PMI bit and fixes the WARNING. The additional
   work it does (__hard_irq_disable(), PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS |=) is
   redundant but safe since both are already set at this point in the
   exit path; the trace_hardirqs_off() inside is guarded by
   if (!arch_irqs_disabled_flags(flags)) so it will not double-fire.

2. On PPC32 (hw_irq.h:467) hard_irq_disable() maps to
   arch_local_irq_disable() -> __hard_irq_disable(), which clears
   MSR[EE] in hardware. This is exactly correct: PPC32 has no soft-mask
   PACA mechanism, so the hardware disable is the right way to satisfy
   irqentry_exit()'s requirement. This also fixes a build error on PPC32
   where irq_soft_mask_set() is only defined under CONFIG_PPC64:

       arch/powerpc/include/asm/entry-common.h:273: error: implicit
       declaration of function 'irq_soft_mask_set'

   Using hard_irq_disable() requires no #ifdef and is consistent with
   how the rest of the entry code (e.g. entry-common.h:463) handles the
   same PPC32/PPC64 split.

Fixes: 334f3f6d7a ("powerpc/entry: Disable interrupts before irqentry_exit")
Reported-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6f9bfb0f-b14c-468e-bb9f-c157d120d0dc@linux.ibm.com/
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260904090858.128563-1-mkchauras@gmail.com
2026-09-05 17:39:36 +05:30
Jiangshan Yi
b1824233b1 powerpc/pseries/pci: Fix misleading VF limit error message
When the number of requested VFs exceeds MAX_VFS_FOR_MAP_PE, the
message prints that limit but labels it "Configurable VFs". Report
the configurable VF limit and the PE mapping limit with separate
error messages.

Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <chleroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiangshan Yi <yijiangshan@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <chleroy@kernel.org>
[Maddy: Fixed Christophe's reviewed by tag]
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813063731.399598-1-yijiangshan@kylinos.cn
2026-09-05 11:11:40 +05:30