In case of a modeset where a mode gets split across multiple CRTCs
in the driver specific implementation (bigjoiner in i915) we wrongly count
the affected CRTCs based on the drm_crtc_mask and indicate the stolen CRTC as
an affected CRTC in atomic_check_only().
This triggers a warning since affected CRTCs doent match requested CRTC.
To fix this in such bigjoiner configurations, we should only
increment affected crtcs if that CRTC is enabled in UAPI not
if it is just used internally in the driver to split the mode.
v3: Add the same uapi crtc_state->enable check in requested
crtc calc (Ville)
Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Simon Ser <contact@emersion.fr>
Cc: Pekka Paalanen <pekka.paalanen@collabora.co.uk>
Cc: Daniel Stone <daniels@collabora.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.11+
Fixes: 919c2299a8 ("drm/i915: Enable bigjoiner")
Signed-off-by: Manasi Navare <manasi.d.navare@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211004115913.23889-1-manasi.d.navare@intel.com
Even if it's probably not really useful, it can get selected
by e.g. randconfig builds, and then failing to compile is an
annoyance. Unfortunately, it's hard to fix in Kconfig, since
DRM_TTM is selected by many things that don't really depend
on any specific architecture, and just depend on PCI (which
is indeed now available in ARCH=um via simulation/emulation).
Fix this in the code instead by just ifdef'ing the relevant
two lines that depend on "real X86".
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211220111519.a4c8c6eff702.Ie4cf4e68698f6a9f546b83379bc52c266504424f@changeid
The vga16fb framebuffer driver only supports Enhanced Graphics Adapter
(EGA) and Video Graphics Array (VGA) 16 color graphic cards.
But it doesn't check if the adapter is one of those or if a VGA16 mode
is used. This means that the driver will be probed even if a VESA BIOS
Extensions (VBE) or Graphics Output Protocol (GOP) interface is used.
This issue has been present for a long time but it was only exposed by
commit d391c58271 ("drivers/firmware: move x86 Generic System
Framebuffers support") since the platform device registration to match
the {vesa,efi}fb drivers is done later as a consequence of that change.
All non-x86 architectures though treat orig_video_isVGA as a boolean so
only do the supported video mode check for x86 and not for other arches.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215001
Fixes: d391c58271 ("drivers/firmware: move x86 Generic System Framebuffers support")
Reported-by: Kris Karas <bugs-a21@moonlit-rail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.15.x
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Kris Karas <bugs-a21@moonlit-rail.com>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220110095625.278836-3-javierm@redhat.com
The reference taken by 'of_find_device_by_node()' must be released when
not needed anymore.
Add the corresponding 'put_device()' in the error handling path.
Fixes: 9bf3797796 ("drm/sun4i: dw-hdmi: Make HDMI PHY into a platform device")
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220107083633.20843-1-linmq006@gmail.com
This is used in meson-gx and meson-g12. Add the property to the binding.
This fixes the dtschema warning:
hdmi-tx@c883a000: 'sound-name-prefix' does not match any of the
regexes: 'pinctrl-[0-9]+'
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@mailbox.org>
Fixes: 376bf52dee ("dt-bindings: display: amlogic, meson-dw-hdmi: convert to yaml")
Acked-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211223122434.39378-2-alexander.stein@mailbox.org
This property was already mentioned in the old textual bindings
amlogic,meson-vpu.txt, but got dropped during conversion.
Adding it back similar to amlogic,gx-vdec.yaml.
Fixes: 6b9ebf1e0e ("dt-bindings: display: amlogic, meson-vpu: convert to yaml")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@mailbox.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211219094155.177206-1-alexander.stein@mailbox.org
Always waiting for the exclusive fence resulted on some performance
regressions. So try to wait for the shared fences first, then the
exclusive fence should always be signaled already.
v2: fix incorrectly placed "(", add some comment why we do this.
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Fritsch <sf@sfritsch.de>
Tested-by: Dan Moulding <dmoulding@me.com>
Acked-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211209102335.18321-1-christian.koenig@amd.com
The return value of kzalloc() needs to be checked.
To avoid use of null pointer '&ast_state->base' in case of the
failure of alloc.
Fixes: f0adbc382b ("drm/ast: Allocate initial CRTC state of the correct size")
Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211214014126.2211535-1-jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn
This reverts commit b3484d2b03.
That change attempted to improve the DRM drivers fbdev emulation device
names to avoid having confusing names like "simpledrmdrmfb" in /proc/fb.
But unfortunately, there are user-space programs such as pm-utils that
match against the fbdev names and so broke after the mentioned commit.
Since the names in /proc/fb are used by tools that consider it an uAPI,
let's restore the old names even when this lead to silly names like the
one mentioned above.
Fixes: b3484d2b03 ("drm/fb-helper: improve DRM fbdev emulation device names")
Reported-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@sig21.net>
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211020165740.3011927-1-javierm@redhat.com
dma_fence_chain_find_seqno only ever returns the top fence in the
chain or an unsignalled fence. Hence if we request a seqno that
is already signalled it returns a NULL fence. Some callers are
not prepared to handle this, like the syncobj transfer functions
for example.
This behavior is "new" with timeline syncobj and it looks like
not all callers were updated. To fix this behavior make sure
that a successful drm_sync_find_fence always returns a non-NULL
fence.
v2: Move the fix to drm_syncobj_find_fence from the transfer
functions.
Fixes: ea569910cb ("drm/syncobj: add transition iotcls between binary and timeline v2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bas Nieuwenhuizen <bas@basnieuwenhuizen.nl>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Acked-by: Lionel Landwerlin <lionel.g.landwerlin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211208023935.17018-1-bas@basnieuwenhuizen.nl
Commit 7120a447c7 ("drm/ttm: Double check mem_type of BO while eviction")
made ttm_bo_evict_swapout_allowable() function actually check the
placement, but we always used a dummy placement in ttm_bo_swapout.
Fix this by using the real placement instead.
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Fixes: 7120a447c7 ("drm/ttm: Double check mem_type of BO while eviction")
Reviewed-by: Pan, Xinhui <Xinhui.Pan@amd.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211202103828.44573-1-christian.koenig@amd.com
For previous version, it uses 'sg_table.nent's to traverse sg_table in pages
free flow.
However, 'sg_table.nents' is reassigned in 'dma_map_sg', it means the number of
created entries in the DMA adderess space.
So, use 'sg_table.nents' in pages free flow will case some pages can't be freed.
Here we should use sg_table.orig_nents to free pages memory, but use the
sgtable helper 'for each_sgtable_sg'(, instead of the previous rather common
helper 'for_each_sg' which maybe cause memory leak) is much better.
Fixes: d963ab0f15 ("dma-buf: system_heap: Allocate higher order pages if available")
Signed-off-by: Guangming <Guangming.Cao@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.11.*
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211126074904.88388-1-guangming.cao@mediatek.com
Our current code is supposed to serialise the commits by waiting for all
the drm_crtc_commits associated to the previous HVS state.
However, assuming we have two CRTCs running and being configured and we
configure each one alternately, we end up in a situation where we're
not waiting at all.
Indeed, starting with a state (state 0) where both CRTCs are running,
and doing a commit (state 1) on the first CRTC (CRTC 0), we'll associate
its commit to its assigned FIFO in vc4_hvs_state.
If we get a new commit (state 2), this time affecting the second CRTC
(CRTC 1), the DRM core will allow both commits to execute in parallel
(assuming they don't have any share resources).
Our code in vc4_atomic_commit_tail is supposed to make sure we only get
one commit at a time and serialised by order of submission. It does so
by using for_each_old_crtc_in_state, making sure that the CRTC has a
FIFO assigned, is used, and has a commit pending. If it does, then we'll
wait for the commit before going forward.
During the transition from state 0 to state 1, as our old CRTC state we
get the CRTC 0 state 0, its commit, we wait for it, everything works fine.
During the transition from state 1 to state 2 though, the use of
for_each_old_crtc_in_state is wrong. Indeed, while the code assumes it's
returning the state of the CRTC in the old state (so CRTC 0 state 1), it
actually returns the old state of the CRTC affected by the current
commit, so CRTC 0 state 0 since it wasn't part of state 1.
Due to this, if we alternate between the configuration of CRTC 0 and
CRTC 1, we never actually wait for anything since we should be waiting
on the other every time, but it never is affected by the previous
commit.
Change the logic to, at every commit, look at every FIFO in the previous
HVS state, and if it's in use and has a commit associated to it, wait
for that commit.
Fixes: 9ec03d7f1e ("drm/vc4: kms: Wait on previous FIFO users before a commit")
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Reviewed-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com>
Tested-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jhp@endlessos.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117094527.146275-7-maxime@cerno.tech
Our HVS global state, when duplicated, will also copy the pointer to the
drm_crtc_commit (and increase the reference count) for each FIFO if the
pointer is not NULL.
However, our atomic_setup function will overwrite that pointer without
putting the reference back leading to a memory leak.
Since the commit is only relevant during the atomic commit process, it
doesn't make sense to duplicate the reference to the commit anyway.
Let's remove it.
Fixes: 9ec03d7f1e ("drm/vc4: kms: Wait on previous FIFO users before a commit")
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Reviewed-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com>
Tested-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jhp@endlessos.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117094527.146275-6-maxime@cerno.tech
Commit 9ec03d7f1e ("drm/vc4: kms: Wait on previous FIFO users before a
commit") introduced a wait on the previous commit done on a given HVS
FIFO.
However, we never cleared that pointer once done. Since
drm_crtc_commit_put can free the drm_crtc_commit structure directly if
we were the last user, this means that it can lead to a use-after free
if we were to duplicate the state, and that stale pointer would even be
copied to the new state.
Set the pointer to NULL once we're done with the wait so that we don't
carry over a pointer to a free'd structure.
Fixes: 9ec03d7f1e ("drm/vc4: kms: Wait on previous FIFO users before a commit")
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Reviewed-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com>
Tested-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jhp@endlessos.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117094527.146275-5-maxime@cerno.tech
Commit 9ec03d7f1e ("drm/vc4: kms: Wait on previous FIFO users before a
commit") introduced a global state for the HVS, with each FIFO storing
the current CRTC commit so that we can properly synchronize commits.
However, the refcounting was off and we thus ended up leaking the
drm_crtc_commit structure every commit. Add a drm_crtc_commit_put to
prevent the leakage.
Fixes: 9ec03d7f1e ("drm/vc4: kms: Wait on previous FIFO users before a commit")
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Reviewed-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com>
Tested-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jhp@endlessos.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117094527.146275-4-maxime@cerno.tech
The HVS global state functions return an error pointer, but in most
cases we check if it's NULL, possibly resulting in an invalid pointer
dereference.
Fixes: 9ec03d7f1e ("drm/vc4: kms: Wait on previous FIFO users before a commit")
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Reviewed-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com>
Tested-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jhp@endlessos.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117094527.146275-3-maxime@cerno.tech
Several DRM/KMS atomic commits can run in parallel if they affect
different CRTC. These commits share the global HVS state, so we have
some code to make sure we run commits in sequence. This synchronization
code is one of the first thing that runs in vc4_atomic_commit_tail().
Another constraints we have is that we need to make sure the HVS clock
gets a boost during the commit. That code relies on clk_set_min_rate and
will remove the old minimum and set a new one. We also need another,
temporary, minimum for the duration of the commit.
The algorithm is thus to set a temporary minimum, drop the previous
one, do the commit, and finally set the minimum for the current mode.
However, the part that sets the temporary minimum and drops the older
one runs before the commit synchronization code.
Thus, under the proper conditions, we can end up mixing up the minimums
and ending up with the wrong one for our current step.
To avoid it, let's move the clock setup in the protected section.
Fixes: d7d96c00e5 ("drm/vc4: hvs: Boost the core clock during modeset")
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Reviewed-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com>
Tested-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jhp@endlessos.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117094527.146275-2-maxime@cerno.tech
With the use of dummy events, we can drop virtgpu specific
behavior.
Fixes: cd7f5ca335 ("drm/virtio: implement context init: add virtio_gpu_fence_event")
Reported-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Gurchetan Singh <gurchetansingh@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211122232210.602-3-gurchetansingh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
The current virtgpu implementation of poll(..) drops events
when VIRTGPU_CONTEXT_PARAM_POLL_RINGS_MASK is enabled (otherwise
it's like a normal DRM driver).
This is because paravirtualized userspaces receives responses in a
buffer of type BLOB_MEM_GUEST, not by read(..).
To be in line with other DRM drivers and avoid specialized behavior,
it is possible to define a dummy event for virtgpu. Paravirtualized
userspace will now have to call read(..) on the DRM fd to receive the
dummy event.
Fixes: b10790434c ("drm/virtgpu api: create context init feature")
Reported-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Gurchetan Singh <gurchetansingh@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211122232210.602-2-gurchetansingh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
The Hyper-V DRM driver tries to free MMIO region on removing
the device regardless of VM type, while Gen1 VMs don't use MMIO
and hence causing the kernel to crash on a NULL pointer dereference.
Fix this by making deallocating MMIO only on Gen2 machines and implement
removal for Gen1
Fixes: 76c56a5aff ("drm/hyperv: Add DRM driver for hyperv synthetic video device")
Signed-off-by: Mohammed Gamal <mgamal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Deepak Rawat <drawat.floss@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Deepak Rawat <drawat.floss@gmail.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211119112900.300537-1-mgamal@redhat.com
Before the drm driver had support for this file there was a driver that
exposed the contents of the vga password register to userspace. It would
present the entire register instead of interpreting it.
The drm implementation chose to mask of the lower bit, without explaining
why. This breaks the existing userspace, which is looking for 0xa8 in
the lower byte.
Change our implementation to expose the entire register.
Fixes: 696029eb36 ("drm/aspeed: Add sysfs for output settings")
Reported-by: Oskar Senft <osk@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Tested-by: Oskar Senft <osk@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211117010145.297253-1-joel@jms.id.au
The ->gem_create_object() functions are supposed to return NULL if there
is an error. None of the callers expect error pointers so returing one
will lead to an Oops. See drm_gem_vram_create(), for example.
Fixes: c826a6e106 ("drm/vc4: Add a BO cache.")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211118111416.GC1147@kili
The nvkm_acr_lsfw_add() function never returns NULL. It returns error
pointers on error.
Fixes: 22dcda45a3 ("drm/nouveau/acr: implement new subdev to replace "secure boot"")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Karol Herbst <kherbst@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211118111314.GB1147@kili
The efifb and simplefb drivers just render to a pre-allocated frame buffer
and rely on the display hardware being initialized before the kernel boots.
But if another driver already probed correctly and registered a fbdev, the
generic drivers shouldn't be probed since an actual driver for the display
hardware is already present.
This is more likely to occur after commit d391c58271 ("drivers/firmware:
move x86 Generic System Framebuffers support") since the "efi-framebuffer"
and "simple-framebuffer" platform devices are registered at a later time.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110200253.rfudkt3edbd3nsyj@lahvuun/
Fixes: d391c58271 ("drivers/firmware: move x86 Generic System Framebuffers support")
Reported-by: Ilya Trukhanov <lahvuun@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.15.x
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Tested-by: Ilya Trukhanov <lahvuun@gmail.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211111115757.1351045-1-javierm@redhat.com
drm_sched_job_add_dependency() could drop the last ref, so we need to do
the dma_fence_get() first.
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Fixes: 9c2ba26535 ("drm/scheduler: use new iterator in drm_sched_job_add_implicit_dependencies v2")
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211116155545.473311-1-robdclark@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Tested-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Trivial fix since we now need to grab a reference to the fence we have
added. Previously the dma_resv function where doing that for us.
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Fixes: 9c2ba26535 ("drm/scheduler: use new iterator in drm_sched_job_add_implicit_dependencies v2")
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211019112706.27769-1-christian.koenig@amd.com
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Reported-by: Nicolas Frattaroli <frattaroli.nicolas@gmail.com>
References: https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/2023306.UmlnhvANQh@archbook/
Tested-by: Nicolas Frattaroli <frattaroli.nicolas@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Yassine Oudjana <y.oudjana@protonmail.com>
When PHY_SUN6I_MIPI_DPHY is selected, and RESET_CONTROLLER
is not selected, Kbuild gives the following warning:
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for PHY_SUN6I_MIPI_DPHY
Depends on [n]: (ARCH_SUNXI [=n] || COMPILE_TEST [=y]) && HAS_IOMEM [=y] && COMMON_CLK [=y] && RESET_CONTROLLER [=n]
Selected by [y]:
- DRM_SUN6I_DSI [=y] && HAS_IOMEM [=y] && DRM_SUN4I [=y]
This is because DRM_SUN6I_DSI selects PHY_SUN6I_MIPI_DPHY
without selecting or depending on RESET_CONTROLLER, despite
PHY_SUN6I_MIPI_DPHY depending on RESET_CONTROLLER.
These unmet dependency bugs were detected by Kismet,
a static analysis tool for Kconfig. Please advise if this
is not the appropriate solution.
v2:
Fixed indentation to match the rest of the file.
Signed-off-by: Julian Braha <julianbraha@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211109032351.43322-1-julianbraha@gmail.com
The GEM CMA helpers allocate non-coherent (i.e., cached) backing storage
with dma_alloc_noncoherent(), but release it with dma_free_wc(). Fix this
with a call to dma_free_noncoherent(). Writecombining storage is still
released with dma_free_wc().
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Fixes: cf8ccbc72d ("drm: Add support for GEM buffers backed by non-coherent memory")
Acked-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.14+
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210708175146.10618-1-tzimmermann@suse.de
Add Kconfig support for -Wimplicit-fallthrough for both GCC and Clang.
The compiler option is under configuration CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH,
which is enabled by default.
Special thanks to Nathan Chancellor who fixed the Clang bug[1][2]. This
bugfix only appears in Clang 14.0.0, so older versions still contain
the bug and -Wimplicit-fallthrough won't be enabled for them, for now.
This concludes a long journey and now we are finally getting rid
of the unintentional fallthrough bug-class in the kernel, entirely. :)
Link: 9ed4a94d64 [1]
Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51094 [2]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/236
Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Co-developed-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Clean up open-coded swap() calls.
* A little bit of #ifdef golf to complete the reunification of the
kernel and userspace libxfs source code.
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.16-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs cleanups from Darrick Wong:
"The most 'exciting' aspect of this branch is that the xfsprogs
maintainer and I have worked through the last of the code
discrepancies between kernel and userspace libxfs such that there are
no code differences between the two except for #includes.
IOWs, diff suffices to demonstrate that the userspace tools behave the
same as the kernel, and kernel-only bits are clearly marked in the
/kernel/ source code instead of just the userspace source.
Summary:
- Clean up open-coded swap() calls.
- A little bit of #ifdef golf to complete the reunification of the
kernel and userspace libxfs source code"
* tag 'xfs-5.16-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: sync xfs_btree_split macros with userspace libxfs
xfs: #ifdef out perag code for userspace
xfs: use swap() to make dabtree code cleaner
Fix a build error in stracktrace.c, fix resolving of addresses to
function names in backtraces, fix single-stepping in assembly code
and flush userspace pte's when using set_pte_at().
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Merge tag 'for-5.16/parisc-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux
Pull more parisc fixes from Helge Deller:
"Fix a build error in stracktrace.c, fix resolving of addresses to
function names in backtraces, fix single-stepping in assembly code and
flush userspace pte's when using set_pte_at()"
* tag 'for-5.16/parisc-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc/entry: fix trace test in syscall exit path
parisc: Flush kernel data mapping in set_pte_at() when installing pte for user page
parisc: Fix implicit declaration of function '__kernel_text_address'
parisc: Fix backtrace to always include init funtion names
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Merge tag 'sh-for-5.16' of git://git.libc.org/linux-sh
Pull arch/sh updates from Rich Felker.
* tag 'sh-for-5.16' of git://git.libc.org/linux-sh:
sh: pgtable-3level: Fix cast to pointer from integer of different size
sh: fix READ/WRITE redefinition warnings
sh: define __BIG_ENDIAN for math-emu
sh: math-emu: drop unused functions
sh: fix kconfig unmet dependency warning for FRAME_POINTER
sh: Cleanup about SPARSE_IRQ
sh: kdump: add some attribute to function
maple: fix wrong return value of maple_bus_init().
sh: boot: avoid unneeded rebuilds under arch/sh/boot/compressed/
sh: boot: add intermediate vmlinux.bin* to targets instead of extra-y
sh: boards: Fix the cacography in irq.c
sh: check return code of request_irq
sh: fix trivial misannotations
- Fix early_iounmap
- Drop cc-option fallbacks for architecture selection
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
- Fix early_iounmap
- Drop cc-option fallbacks for architecture selection
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 9156/1: drop cc-option fallbacks for architecture selection
ARM: 9155/1: fix early early_iounmap()
- 2 fixes due to DT node name changes on Arm, Ltd. boards
- Treewide rename of Ingenic CGU headers
- Update ST email addresses
- Remove Netlogic DT bindings
- Dropping few more cases of redundant 'maxItems' in schemas
- Convert toshiba,tc358767 bridge binding to schema
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Merge tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-5.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:
- Two fixes due to DT node name changes on Arm, Ltd. boards
- Treewide rename of Ingenic CGU headers
- Update ST email addresses
- Remove Netlogic DT bindings
- Dropping few more cases of redundant 'maxItems' in schemas
- Convert toshiba,tc358767 bridge binding to schema
* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-5.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
dt-bindings: watchdog: sunxi: fix error in schema
bindings: media: venus: Drop redundant maxItems for power-domain-names
dt-bindings: Remove Netlogic bindings
clk: versatile: clk-icst: Ensure clock names are unique
of: Support using 'mask' in making device bus id
dt-bindings: treewide: Update @st.com email address to @foss.st.com
dt-bindings: media: Update maintainers for st,stm32-hwspinlock.yaml
dt-bindings: media: Update maintainers for st,stm32-cec.yaml
dt-bindings: mfd: timers: Update maintainers for st,stm32-timers
dt-bindings: timer: Update maintainers for st,stm32-timer
dt-bindings: i2c: imx: hardware do not restrict clock-frequency to only 100 and 400 kHz
dt-bindings: display: bridge: Convert toshiba,tc358767.txt to yaml
dt-bindings: Rename Ingenic CGU headers to ingenic,*.h
timer delivery stops working for a new child task because copy_process()
copies state information which is only valid for the parent task.
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Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2021-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix for POSIX CPU timers to address a problem where POSIX CPU
timer delivery stops working for a new child task because
copy_process() copies state information which is only valid for the
parent task"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2021-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
posix-cpu-timers: Clear task::posix_cputimers_work in copy_process()
- Core code:
A regression fix for the Open Firmware interrupt mapping code where a
interrupt controller property in a node caused a map property in the
same node to be ignored.
- Interrupt chip drivers:
- Workaround a limitation in SiFive PLIC interrupt chip which silently
ignores an EOI when the interrupt line is masked.
- Provide the missing mask/unmask implementation for the CSKY MP
interrupt controller.
- PCI/MSI:
- Prevent a use after free when PCI/MSI interrupts are released by
destroying the sysfs entries before freeing the memory which is
accessed in the sysfs show() function.
- Implement a mask quirk for the Nvidia ION AHCI chip which does not
advertise masking capability despite implementing it. Even worse the
chip comes out of reset with all MSI entries masked, which due to the
missing masking capability never get unmasked.
- Move the check which prevents accessing the MSI[X] masking for XEN
back into the low level accessors. The recent consolidation missed
that these accessors can be invoked from places which do not have
that check which broke XEN. Move them back to he original place
instead of sprinkling tons of these checks all over the code.
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Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2021-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of fixes for the interrupt subsystem
Core code:
- A regression fix for the Open Firmware interrupt mapping code where
a interrupt controller property in a node caused a map property in
the same node to be ignored.
Interrupt chip drivers:
- Workaround a limitation in SiFive PLIC interrupt chip which
silently ignores an EOI when the interrupt line is masked.
- Provide the missing mask/unmask implementation for the CSKY MP
interrupt controller.
PCI/MSI:
- Prevent a use after free when PCI/MSI interrupts are released by
destroying the sysfs entries before freeing the memory which is
accessed in the sysfs show() function.
- Implement a mask quirk for the Nvidia ION AHCI chip which does not
advertise masking capability despite implementing it. Even worse
the chip comes out of reset with all MSI entries masked, which due
to the missing masking capability never get unmasked.
- Move the check which prevents accessing the MSI[X] masking for XEN
back into the low level accessors. The recent consolidation missed
that these accessors can be invoked from places which do not have
that check which broke XEN. Move them back to he original place
instead of sprinkling tons of these checks all over the code"
* tag 'irq-urgent-2021-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
of/irq: Don't ignore interrupt-controller when interrupt-map failed
irqchip/sifive-plic: Fixup EOI failed when masked
irqchip/csky-mpintc: Fixup mask/unmask implementation
PCI/MSI: Destroy sysfs before freeing entries
PCI: Add MSI masking quirk for Nvidia ION AHCI
PCI/MSI: Deal with devices lying about their MSI mask capability
PCI/MSI: Move non-mask check back into low level accessors
by placing explicit signature bytes after the call trampoline to prevent
patching random other jumps like the CFI jump table entries.
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Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2021-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 static call update from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix for static calls to make the trampoline patching more
robust by placing explicit signature bytes after the call trampoline
to prevent patching random other jumps like the CFI jump table
entries"
* tag 'locking-urgent-2021-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
static_call,x86: Robustify trampoline patching
the preemption model
- clear cluster CPU masks too, on the CPU unplug path
- prevent use-after-free in cfs
- Prevent a race condition when updating CPU cache domains
- Factor out common shared part of smp_prepare_cpus() into a common
helper which can be called by both baremetal and Xen, in order to fix a
booting of Xen PV guests
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Merge tag 'sched_urgent_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Avoid touching ~100 config files in order to be able to select the
preemption model
- clear cluster CPU masks too, on the CPU unplug path
- prevent use-after-free in cfs
- Prevent a race condition when updating CPU cache domains
- Factor out common shared part of smp_prepare_cpus() into a common
helper which can be called by both baremetal and Xen, in order to fix
a booting of Xen PV guests
* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
preempt: Restore preemption model selection configs
arch_topology: Fix missing clear cluster_cpumask in remove_cpu_topology()
sched/fair: Prevent dead task groups from regaining cfs_rq's
sched/core: Mitigate race cpus_share_cache()/update_top_cache_domain()
x86/smp: Factor out parts of native_smp_prepare_cpus()
reference to a PMU samples page has been acquired properly before that
- Make sure the LBR_SELECT MSR is saved/restored too
- Reset the LBR_SELECT MSR when resetting the LBR PMU to clear any
residual data left
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Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Prevent unintentional page sharing by checking whether a page
reference to a PMU samples page has been acquired properly before
that
- Make sure the LBR_SELECT MSR is saved/restored too
- Reset the LBR_SELECT MSR when resetting the LBR PMU to clear any
residual data left
* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/core: Avoid put_page() when GUP fails
perf/x86/vlbr: Add c->flags to vlbr event constraints
perf/x86/lbr: Reset LBR_SELECT during vlbr reset
- Do not log spurious corrected MCEs on SKL too, due to an erratum
- Clarify the path of paravirt ops patches upstream
- Add an optimization to avoid writing out AMX components to sigframes
when former are in init state
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Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Add the model number of a new, Raptor Lake CPU, to intel-family.h
- Do not log spurious corrected MCEs on SKL too, due to an erratum
- Clarify the path of paravirt ops patches upstream
- Add an optimization to avoid writing out AMX components to sigframes
when former are in init state
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpu: Add Raptor Lake to Intel family
x86/mce: Add errata workaround for Skylake SKX37
MAINTAINERS: Add some information to PARAVIRT_OPS entry
x86/fpu: Optimize out sigframe xfeatures when in init state
Hardware tracing:
ARM:
- Print the size of the buffer size consistently in hexadecimal in ARM Coresight.
- Add Coresight snapshot mode support.
- Update --switch-events docs in 'perf record'.
- Support hardware-based PID tracing.
- Track task context switch for cpu-mode events.
Vendor events:
- Add metric events JSON file for power10 platform
perf test:
- Get 'perf test' unit tests closer to kunit.
- Topology tests improvements.
- Remove bashisms from some tests.
perf bench:
- Fix memory leak of perf_cpu_map__new() in the futex benchmarks.
libbpf:
- Add some more weak libbpf functions o allow building with the libbpf versions, old ones,
present in distros.
libbeauty:
- Translate [gs]setsockopt 'level' argument integer values to strings.
tools headers UAPI:
- Sync futex_waitv, arch prctl, sound, i195_drm and msr-index files with the kernel sources.
Documentation:
- Add documentation to 'struct symbol'.
- Synchronize the definition of enum perf_hw_id with code in tools/perf/design.txt.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.16-2021-11-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux
Pull more perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
"Hardware tracing:
- ARM:
* Print the size of the buffer size consistently in hexadecimal in
ARM Coresight.
* Add Coresight snapshot mode support.
* Update --switch-events docs in 'perf record'.
* Support hardware-based PID tracing.
* Track task context switch for cpu-mode events.
- Vendor events:
* Add metric events JSON file for power10 platform
perf test:
- Get 'perf test' unit tests closer to kunit.
- Topology tests improvements.
- Remove bashisms from some tests.
perf bench:
- Fix memory leak of perf_cpu_map__new() in the futex benchmarks.
libbpf:
- Add some more weak libbpf functions o allow building with the
libbpf versions, old ones, present in distros.
libbeauty:
- Translate [gs]setsockopt 'level' argument integer values to
strings.
tools headers UAPI:
- Sync futex_waitv, arch prctl, sound, i195_drm and msr-index files
with the kernel sources.
Documentation:
- Add documentation to 'struct symbol'.
- Synchronize the definition of enum perf_hw_id with code in
tools/perf/design.txt"
* tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.16-2021-11-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (67 commits)
perf tests: Remove bash constructs from stat_all_pmu.sh
perf tests: Remove bash construct from record+zstd_comp_decomp.sh
perf test: Remove bash construct from stat_bpf_counters.sh test
perf bench futex: Fix memory leak of perf_cpu_map__new()
tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
tools headers UAPI: Sync drm/i915_drm.h with the kernel sources
tools headers UAPI: Sync sound/asound.h with the kernel sources
tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/prctl.h with the kernel sources
tools headers UAPI: Sync arch prctl headers with the kernel sources
perf tools: Add more weak libbpf functions
perf bpf: Avoid memory leak from perf_env__insert_btf()
perf symbols: Factor out annotation init/exit
perf symbols: Bit pack to save a byte
perf symbols: Add documentation to 'struct symbol'
tools headers UAPI: Sync files changed by new futex_waitv syscall
perf test bpf: Use ARRAY_CHECK() instead of ad-hoc equivalent, addressing array_size.cocci warning
perf arm-spe: Support hardware-based PID tracing
perf arm-spe: Save context ID in record
perf arm-spe: Update --switch-events docs in 'perf record'
perf arm-spe: Track task context switch for cpu-mode events
...
- Address an issue with the SiFive PLIC being unable to EOI
a masked interrupt
- Move the disable/enable methods in the CSky mpintc to
mask/unmask
- Fix a regression in the OF irq code where an interrupt-controller
property in the same node as an interrupt-map property would get
ignored
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Merge tag 'irqchip-fixes-5.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/urgent
Pull irqchip fixes from Marc Zyngier:
- Address an issue with the SiFive PLIC being unable to EOI
a masked interrupt
- Move the disable/enable methods in the CSky mpintc to
mask/unmask
- Fix a regression in the OF irq code where an interrupt-controller
property in the same node as an interrupt-map property would get
ignored
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211112173459.4015233-1-maz@kernel.org
This PR includes 5 commits that update the zstd library version:
1. Adds a new kernel-style wrapper around zstd. This wrapper API
is functionally equivalent to the subset of the current zstd API that is
currently used. The wrapper API changes to be kernel style so that the symbols
don't collide with zstd's symbols. The update to zstd-1.4.10 maintains the same
API and preserves the semantics, so that none of the callers need to be
updated. All callers are updated in the commit, because there are zero
functional changes.
2. Adds an indirection for `lib/decompress_unzstd.c` so it
doesn't depend on the layout of `lib/zstd/` to include every source file.
This allows the next patch to be automatically generated.
3. Imports the zstd-1.4.10 source code. This commit is automatically generated
from upstream zstd (https://github.com/facebook/zstd).
4. Adds me (terrelln@fb.com) as the maintainer of `lib/zstd`.
5. Fixes a newly added build warning for clang.
The discussion around this patchset has been pretty long, so I've included a
FAQ-style summary of the history of the patchset, and why we are taking this
approach.
Why do we need to update?
-------------------------
The zstd version in the kernel is based off of zstd-1.3.1, which is was released
August 20, 2017. Since then zstd has seen many bug fixes and performance
improvements. And, importantly, upstream zstd is continuously fuzzed by OSS-Fuzz,
and bug fixes aren't backported to older versions. So the only way to sanely get
these fixes is to keep up to date with upstream zstd. There are no known security
issues that affect the kernel, but we need to be able to update in case there
are. And while there are no known security issues, there are relevant bug fixes.
For example the problem with large kernel decompression has been fixed upstream
for over 2 years https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/9/29/27.
Additionally the performance improvements for kernel use cases are significant.
Measured for x86_64 on my Intel i9-9900k @ 3.6 GHz:
- BtrFS zstd compression at levels 1 and 3 is 5% faster
- BtrFS zstd decompression+read is 15% faster
- SquashFS zstd decompression+read is 15% faster
- F2FS zstd compression+write at level 3 is 8% faster
- F2FS zstd decompression+read is 20% faster
- ZRAM decompression+read is 30% faster
- Kernel zstd decompression is 35% faster
- Initramfs zstd decompression+build is 5% faster
On top of this, there are significant performance improvements coming down the
line in the next zstd release, and the new automated update patch generation
will allow us to pull them easily.
How is the update patch generated?
----------------------------------
The first two patches are preparation for updating the zstd version. Then the
3rd patch in the series imports upstream zstd into the kernel. This patch is
automatically generated from upstream. A script makes the necessary changes and
imports it into the kernel. The changes are:
- Replace all libc dependencies with kernel replacements and rewrite includes.
- Remove unncessary portability macros like: #if defined(_MSC_VER).
- Use the kernel xxhash instead of bundling it.
This automation gets tested every commit by upstream's continuous integration.
When we cut a new zstd release, we will submit a patch to the kernel to update
the zstd version in the kernel.
The automated process makes it easy to keep the kernel version of zstd up to
date. The current zstd in the kernel shares the guts of the code, but has a lot
of API and minor changes to work in the kernel. This is because at the time
upstream zstd was not ready to be used in the kernel envrionment as-is. But,
since then upstream zstd has evolved to support being used in the kernel as-is.
Why are we updating in one big patch?
-------------------------------------
The 3rd patch in the series is very large. This is because it is restructuring
the code, so it both deletes the existing zstd, and re-adds the new structure.
Future updates will be directly proportional to the changes in upstream zstd
since the last import. They will admittidly be large, as zstd is an actively
developed project, and has hundreds of commits between every release. However,
there is no other great alternative.
One option ruled out is to replay every upstream zstd commit. This is not feasible
for several reasons:
- There are over 3500 upstream commits since the zstd version in the kernel.
- The automation to automatically generate the kernel update was only added recently,
so older commits cannot easily be imported.
- Not every upstream zstd commit builds.
- Only zstd releases are "supported", and individual commits may have bugs that were
fixed before a release.
Another option to reduce the patch size would be to first reorganize to the new
file structure, and then apply the patch. However, the current kernel zstd is formatted
with clang-format to be more "kernel-like". But, the new method imports zstd as-is,
without additional formatting, to allow for closer correlation with upstream, and
easier debugging. So the patch wouldn't be any smaller.
It also doesn't make sense to import upstream zstd commit by commit going
forward. Upstream zstd doesn't support production use cases running of the
development branch. We have a lot of post-commit fuzzing that catches many bugs,
so indiviudal commits may be buggy, but fixed before a release. So going forward,
I intend to import every (important) zstd release into the Kernel.
So, while it isn't ideal, updating in one big patch is the only patch I see forward.
Who is responsible for this code?
---------------------------------
I am. This patchset adds me as the maintainer for zstd. Previously, there was no tree
for zstd patches. Because of that, there were several patches that either got ignored,
or took a long time to merge, since it wasn't clear which tree should pick them up.
I'm officially stepping up as maintainer, and setting up my tree as the path through
which zstd patches get merged. I'll make sure that patches to the kernel zstd get
ported upstream, so they aren't erased when the next version update happens.
How is this code tested?
------------------------
I tested every caller of zstd on x86_64 (BtrFS, ZRAM, SquashFS, F2FS, Kernel,
InitRAMFS). I also tested Kernel & InitRAMFS on i386 and aarch64. I checked both
performance and correctness.
Also, thanks to many people in the community who have tested these patches locally.
If you have tested the patches, please reply with a Tested-By so I can collect them
for the PR I will send to Linus.
Lastly, this code will bake in linux-next before being merged into v5.16.
Why update to zstd-1.4.10 when zstd-1.5.0 has been released?
------------------------------------------------------------
This patchset has been outstanding since 2020, and zstd-1.4.10 was the latest
release when it was created. Since the update patch is automatically generated
from upstream, I could generate it from zstd-1.5.0. However, there were some
large stack usage regressions in zstd-1.5.0, and are only fixed in the latest
development branch. And the latest development branch contains some new code that
needs to bake in the fuzzer before I would feel comfortable releasing to the
kernel.
Once this patchset has been merged, and we've released zstd-1.5.1, we can update
the kernel to zstd-1.5.1, and exercise the update process.
You may notice that zstd-1.4.10 doesn't exist upstream. This release is an
artifical release based off of zstd-1.4.9, with some fixes for the kernel
backported from the development branch. I will tag the zstd-1.4.10 release after
this patchset is merged, so the Linux Kernel is running a known version of zstd
that can be debugged upstream.
Why was a wrapper API added?
----------------------------
The first versions of this patchset migrated the kernel to the upstream zstd
API. It first added a shim API that supported the new upstream API with the old
code, then updated callers to use the new shim API, then transitioned to the
new code and deleted the shim API. However, Cristoph Hellwig suggested that we
transition to a kernel style API, and hide zstd's upstream API behind that.
This is because zstd's upstream API is supports many other use cases, and does
not follow the kernel style guide, while the kernel API is focused on the
kernel's use cases, and follows the kernel style guide.
Where is the previous discussion?
---------------------------------
Links for the discussions of the previous versions of the patch set.
The largest changes in the design of the patchset are driven by the discussions
in V11, V5, and V1. Sorry for the mix of links, I couldn't find most of the the
threads on lkml.org.
V12: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-crypto/msg58189.html
V11: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20210430013157.747152-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/
V10: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210426234621.870684-2-nickrterrell@gmail.com/
V9: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20210330225112.496213-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/
V8: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20210326191859.1542272-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/
V7: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/12/3/1195
V6: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/12/2/1245
V5: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20200916034307.2092020-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/
V4: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg105783.html
V3: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/9/23/1074
V2: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg105505.html
V1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20200916034307.2092020-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Tested By: Paul Jones <paul@pauljones.id.au>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM/Clang v13.0.0 on x86-64
Tested-by: Jean-Denis Girard <jd.girard@sysnux.pf>
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Merge tag 'zstd-for-linus-v5.16' of git://github.com/terrelln/linux
Pull zstd update from Nick Terrell:
"Update to zstd-1.4.10.
Add myself as the maintainer of zstd and update the zstd version in
the kernel, which is now 4 years out of date, to a much more recent
zstd release. This includes bug fixes, much more extensive fuzzing,
and performance improvements. And generates the kernel zstd
automatically from upstream zstd, so it is easier to keep the zstd
verison up to date, and we don't fall so far out of date again.
This includes 5 commits that update the zstd library version:
- Adds a new kernel-style wrapper around zstd.
This wrapper API is functionally equivalent to the subset of the
current zstd API that is currently used. The wrapper API changes to
be kernel style so that the symbols don't collide with zstd's
symbols. The update to zstd-1.4.10 maintains the same API and
preserves the semantics, so that none of the callers need to be
updated. All callers are updated in the commit, because there are
zero functional changes.
- Adds an indirection for `lib/decompress_unzstd.c` so it doesn't
depend on the layout of `lib/zstd/` to include every source file.
This allows the next patch to be automatically generated.
- Imports the zstd-1.4.10 source code. This commit is automatically
generated from upstream zstd (https://github.com/facebook/zstd).
- Adds me (terrelln@fb.com) as the maintainer of `lib/zstd`.
- Fixes a newly added build warning for clang.
The discussion around this patchset has been pretty long, so I've
included a FAQ-style summary of the history of the patchset, and why
we are taking this approach.
Why do we need to update?
-------------------------
The zstd version in the kernel is based off of zstd-1.3.1, which is
was released August 20, 2017. Since then zstd has seen many bug fixes
and performance improvements. And, importantly, upstream zstd is
continuously fuzzed by OSS-Fuzz, and bug fixes aren't backported to
older versions. So the only way to sanely get these fixes is to keep
up to date with upstream zstd.
There are no known security issues that affect the kernel, but we need
to be able to update in case there are. And while there are no known
security issues, there are relevant bug fixes. For example the problem
with large kernel decompression has been fixed upstream for over 2
years [1]
Additionally the performance improvements for kernel use cases are
significant. Measured for x86_64 on my Intel i9-9900k @ 3.6 GHz:
- BtrFS zstd compression at levels 1 and 3 is 5% faster
- BtrFS zstd decompression+read is 15% faster
- SquashFS zstd decompression+read is 15% faster
- F2FS zstd compression+write at level 3 is 8% faster
- F2FS zstd decompression+read is 20% faster
- ZRAM decompression+read is 30% faster
- Kernel zstd decompression is 35% faster
- Initramfs zstd decompression+build is 5% faster
On top of this, there are significant performance improvements coming
down the line in the next zstd release, and the new automated update
patch generation will allow us to pull them easily.
How is the update patch generated?
----------------------------------
The first two patches are preparation for updating the zstd version.
Then the 3rd patch in the series imports upstream zstd into the
kernel. This patch is automatically generated from upstream. A script
makes the necessary changes and imports it into the kernel. The
changes are:
- Replace all libc dependencies with kernel replacements and rewrite
includes.
- Remove unncessary portability macros like: #if defined(_MSC_VER).
- Use the kernel xxhash instead of bundling it.
This automation gets tested every commit by upstream's continuous
integration. When we cut a new zstd release, we will submit a patch to
the kernel to update the zstd version in the kernel.
The automated process makes it easy to keep the kernel version of zstd
up to date. The current zstd in the kernel shares the guts of the
code, but has a lot of API and minor changes to work in the kernel.
This is because at the time upstream zstd was not ready to be used in
the kernel envrionment as-is. But, since then upstream zstd has
evolved to support being used in the kernel as-is.
Why are we updating in one big patch?
-------------------------------------
The 3rd patch in the series is very large. This is because it is
restructuring the code, so it both deletes the existing zstd, and
re-adds the new structure. Future updates will be directly
proportional to the changes in upstream zstd since the last import.
They will admittidly be large, as zstd is an actively developed
project, and has hundreds of commits between every release. However,
there is no other great alternative.
One option ruled out is to replay every upstream zstd commit. This is
not feasible for several reasons:
- There are over 3500 upstream commits since the zstd version in the
kernel.
- The automation to automatically generate the kernel update was only
added recently, so older commits cannot easily be imported.
- Not every upstream zstd commit builds.
- Only zstd releases are "supported", and individual commits may have
bugs that were fixed before a release.
Another option to reduce the patch size would be to first reorganize
to the new file structure, and then apply the patch. However, the
current kernel zstd is formatted with clang-format to be more
"kernel-like". But, the new method imports zstd as-is, without
additional formatting, to allow for closer correlation with upstream,
and easier debugging. So the patch wouldn't be any smaller.
It also doesn't make sense to import upstream zstd commit by commit
going forward. Upstream zstd doesn't support production use cases
running of the development branch. We have a lot of post-commit
fuzzing that catches many bugs, so indiviudal commits may be buggy,
but fixed before a release. So going forward, I intend to import every
(important) zstd release into the Kernel.
So, while it isn't ideal, updating in one big patch is the only patch
I see forward.
Who is responsible for this code?
---------------------------------
I am. This patchset adds me as the maintainer for zstd. Previously,
there was no tree for zstd patches. Because of that, there were
several patches that either got ignored, or took a long time to merge,
since it wasn't clear which tree should pick them up. I'm officially
stepping up as maintainer, and setting up my tree as the path through
which zstd patches get merged. I'll make sure that patches to the
kernel zstd get ported upstream, so they aren't erased when the next
version update happens.
How is this code tested?
------------------------
I tested every caller of zstd on x86_64 (BtrFS, ZRAM, SquashFS, F2FS,
Kernel, InitRAMFS). I also tested Kernel & InitRAMFS on i386 and
aarch64. I checked both performance and correctness.
Also, thanks to many people in the community who have tested these
patches locally.
Lastly, this code will bake in linux-next before being merged into
v5.16.
Why update to zstd-1.4.10 when zstd-1.5.0 has been released?
------------------------------------------------------------
This patchset has been outstanding since 2020, and zstd-1.4.10 was the
latest release when it was created. Since the update patch is
automatically generated from upstream, I could generate it from
zstd-1.5.0.
However, there were some large stack usage regressions in zstd-1.5.0,
and are only fixed in the latest development branch. And the latest
development branch contains some new code that needs to bake in the
fuzzer before I would feel comfortable releasing to the kernel.
Once this patchset has been merged, and we've released zstd-1.5.1, we
can update the kernel to zstd-1.5.1, and exercise the update process.
You may notice that zstd-1.4.10 doesn't exist upstream. This release
is an artifical release based off of zstd-1.4.9, with some fixes for
the kernel backported from the development branch. I will tag the
zstd-1.4.10 release after this patchset is merged, so the Linux Kernel
is running a known version of zstd that can be debugged upstream.
Why was a wrapper API added?
----------------------------
The first versions of this patchset migrated the kernel to the
upstream zstd API. It first added a shim API that supported the new
upstream API with the old code, then updated callers to use the new
shim API, then transitioned to the new code and deleted the shim API.
However, Cristoph Hellwig suggested that we transition to a kernel
style API, and hide zstd's upstream API behind that. This is because
zstd's upstream API is supports many other use cases, and does not
follow the kernel style guide, while the kernel API is focused on the
kernel's use cases, and follows the kernel style guide.
Where is the previous discussion?
---------------------------------
Links for the discussions of the previous versions of the patch set
below. The largest changes in the design of the patchset are driven by
the discussions in v11, v5, and v1. Sorry for the mix of links, I
couldn't find most of the the threads on lkml.org"
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/9/29/27 [1]
Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-crypto/msg58189.html [v12]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20210430013157.747152-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v11]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210426234621.870684-2-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v10]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20210330225112.496213-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v9]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20210326191859.1542272-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v8]
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/12/3/1195 [v7]
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/12/2/1245 [v6]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20200916034307.2092020-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v5]
Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg105783.html [v4]
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/9/23/1074 [v3]
Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg105505.html [v2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20200916034307.2092020-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v1]
Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Tested By: Paul Jones <paul@pauljones.id.au>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM/Clang v13.0.0 on x86-64
Tested-by: Jean-Denis Girard <jd.girard@sysnux.pf>
* tag 'zstd-for-linus-v5.16' of git://github.com/terrelln/linux:
lib: zstd: Add cast to silence clang's -Wbitwise-instead-of-logical
MAINTAINERS: Add maintainer entry for zstd
lib: zstd: Upgrade to latest upstream zstd version 1.4.10
lib: zstd: Add decompress_sources.h for decompress_unzstd
lib: zstd: Add kernel-specific API
