Commit Graph

49695 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Pablo Alessandro Santos Hugen
57000fe6a6 selftests/livepatch: add test for module function patching
Add a target module and livepatch pair that verify module function
patching via a proc entry. Two test cases cover both the
klp_enable_patch path (target loaded before livepatch) and the
klp_module_coming path (livepatch loaded before target).

Signed-off-by: Pablo Alessandro Santos Hugen <phugen@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320201135.1203992-1-phugen@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2026-03-30 15:37:31 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
51ab33fc0a livepatching changes for 6.19
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Merge tag 'livepatching-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching

Pull livepatching updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Support both paths where tracefs is typically mounted in selftests

 - Make old_sympos 0 and 1 equal. They both are valid when there is only
   one symbol with the given name.

* tag 'livepatching-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching:
  selftests: livepatch: use canonical ftrace path
  livepatch: Match old_sympos 0 and 1 in klp_find_func()
2025-12-03 13:46:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
02baaa67d9 sched_ext: Changes for v6.19
- Improve recovery from misbehaving BPF schedulers. When a scheduler puts many
   tasks with varying affinity restrictions on a shared DSQ, CPUs scanning
   through tasks they cannot run can overwhelm the system, causing lockups.
   Bypass mode now uses per-CPU DSQs with a load balancer to avoid this, and
   hooks into the hardlockup detector to attempt recovery. Add scx_cpu0 example
   scheduler to demonstrate this scenario.
 
 - Add lockless peek operation for DSQs to reduce lock contention for schedulers
   that need to query queue state during load balancing.
 
 - Allow scx_bpf_reenqueue_local() to be called from anywhere in preparation for
   deprecating cpu_acquire/release() callbacks in favor of generic BPF hooks.
 
 - Prepare for hierarchical scheduler support: add scx_bpf_task_set_slice() and
   scx_bpf_task_set_dsq_vtime() kfuncs, make scx_bpf_dsq_insert*() return bool,
   and wrap kfunc args in structs for future aux__prog parameter.
 
 - Implement cgroup_set_idle() callback to notify BPF schedulers when a cgroup's
   idle state changes.
 
 - Fix migration tasks being incorrectly downgraded from stop_sched_class to
   rt_sched_class across sched_ext enable/disable. Applied late as the fix is
   low risk and the bug subtle but needs stable backporting.
 
 - Various fixes and cleanups including cgroup exit ordering, SCX_KICK_WAIT
   reliability, and backward compatibility improvements.
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Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext

Pull sched_ext updates from Tejun Heo:

 - Improve recovery from misbehaving BPF schedulers.

   When a scheduler puts many tasks with varying affinity restrictions
   on a shared DSQ, CPUs scanning through tasks they cannot run can
   overwhelm the system, causing lockups.

   Bypass mode now uses per-CPU DSQs with a load balancer to avoid this,
   and hooks into the hardlockup detector to attempt recovery.

   Add scx_cpu0 example scheduler to demonstrate this scenario.

 - Add lockless peek operation for DSQs to reduce lock contention for
   schedulers that need to query queue state during load balancing.

 - Allow scx_bpf_reenqueue_local() to be called from anywhere in
   preparation for deprecating cpu_acquire/release() callbacks in favor
   of generic BPF hooks.

 - Prepare for hierarchical scheduler support: add
   scx_bpf_task_set_slice() and scx_bpf_task_set_dsq_vtime() kfuncs,
   make scx_bpf_dsq_insert*() return bool, and wrap kfunc args in
   structs for future aux__prog parameter.

 - Implement cgroup_set_idle() callback to notify BPF schedulers when a
   cgroup's idle state changes.

 - Fix migration tasks being incorrectly downgraded from
   stop_sched_class to rt_sched_class across sched_ext enable/disable.
   Applied late as the fix is low risk and the bug subtle but needs
   stable backporting.

 - Various fixes and cleanups including cgroup exit ordering,
   SCX_KICK_WAIT reliability, and backward compatibility improvements.

* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (44 commits)
  sched_ext: Fix incorrect sched_class settings for per-cpu migration tasks
  sched_ext: tools: Removing duplicate targets during non-cross compilation
  sched_ext: Use kvfree_rcu() to release per-cpu ksyncs object
  sched_ext: Pass locked CPU parameter to scx_hardlockup() and add docs
  sched_ext: Update comments replacing breather with aborting mechanism
  sched_ext: Implement load balancer for bypass mode
  sched_ext: Factor out abbreviated dispatch dequeue into dispatch_dequeue_locked()
  sched_ext: Factor out scx_dsq_list_node cursor initialization into INIT_DSQ_LIST_CURSOR
  sched_ext: Add scx_cpu0 example scheduler
  sched_ext: Hook up hardlockup detector
  sched_ext: Make handle_lockup() propagate scx_verror() result
  sched_ext: Refactor lockup handlers into handle_lockup()
  sched_ext: Make scx_exit() and scx_vexit() return bool
  sched_ext: Exit dispatch and move operations immediately when aborting
  sched_ext: Simplify breather mechanism with scx_aborting flag
  sched_ext: Use per-CPU DSQs instead of per-node global DSQs in bypass mode
  sched_ext: Refactor do_enqueue_task() local and global DSQ paths
  sched_ext: Use shorter slice in bypass mode
  sched_ext: Mark racy bitfields to prevent adding fields that can't tolerate races
  sched_ext: Minor cleanups to scx_task_iter
  ...
2025-12-03 13:25:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8449d3252c cgroup: Changes for v6.19
- Defer task cgroup unlink until after the dying task's final context switch
   so that controllers see the cgroup properly populated until the task is
   truly gone.
 
 - cpuset cleanups and simplifications. Enforce that domain isolated CPUs
   stay in root or isolated partitions and fail if isolated+nohz_full would
   leave no housekeeping CPU. Fix sched/deadline root domain handling during
   CPU hot-unplug and race for tasks in attaching cpusets.
 
 - Misc fixes including memory reclaim protection documentation and selftest
   KTAP conformance.
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Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:

 - Defer task cgroup unlink until after the dying task's final context
   switch so that controllers see the cgroup properly populated until
   the task is truly gone

 - cpuset cleanups and simplifications.

   Enforce that domain isolated CPUs stay in root or isolated partitions
   and fail if isolated+nohz_full would leave no housekeeping CPU. Fix
   sched/deadline root domain handling during CPU hot-unplug and race
   for tasks in attaching cpusets

 - Misc fixes including memory reclaim protection documentation and
   selftest KTAP conformance

* tag 'cgroup-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (21 commits)
  cpuset: Treat cpusets in attaching as populated
  sched/deadline: Walk up cpuset hierarchy to decide root domain when hot-unplug
  cgroup/cpuset: Introduce cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked()
  docs: cgroup: No special handling of unpopulated memcgs
  docs: cgroup: Note about sibling relative reclaim protection
  docs: cgroup: Explain reclaim protection target
  selftests/cgroup: conform test to KTAP format output
  cpuset: remove need_rebuild_sched_domains
  cpuset: remove global remote_children list
  cpuset: simplify node setting on error
  cgroup: include missing header for struct irq_work
  cgroup: Fix sleeping from invalid context warning on PREEMPT_RT
  cgroup/cpuset: Globally track isolated_cpus update
  cgroup/cpuset: Ensure domain isolated CPUs stay in root or isolated partition
  cgroup/cpuset: Move up prstate_housekeeping_conflict() helper
  cgroup/cpuset: Fail if isolated and nohz_full don't leave any housekeeping
  cgroup/cpuset: Rename update_unbound_workqueue_cpumask() to update_isolation_cpumasks()
  cgroup: Defer task cgroup unlink until after the task is done switching out
  cgroup: Move dying_tasks cleanup from cgroup_task_release() to cgroup_task_free()
  cgroup: Rename cgroup lifecycle hooks to cgroup_task_*()
  ...
2025-12-03 13:04:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
98e7dcbb82 RCU pull request for v6.19
SRCU
 ----
 
 _ Properly handle SRCU readers within IRQ disabled sections in tiny SRCU
 
 - Preparation to reimplement RCU Tasks Trace on top of SRCU fast:
 
     - Introduce API to expedite a grace period and test it through
       rcutorture.
 
     - Split srcu-fast in two flavours: SRCU-fast and SRCU-fast-updown.
       Both are still targeted toward faster readers (without full
       barriers on LOCK and UNLOCK) at the expense of heavier write side
       (using full RCU grace period ordering instead of simply full
       ordering) as compared to "traditional" non-fast SRCU. But those
       srcu-fast flavours are going to be optimized in two different
       ways:
 
          - SRCU-fast will become the reimplementation basis for
            RCU-TASK-TRACE for consolidation. Since RCU-TASK-TRACE must
            be NMI safe, SRCU-fast must be as well.
 
          - SRCU-fast-updown will be needed for uretprobes code in order
            to get rid of the read-side memory barriers while still
            allowing entering the reader at task level while exiting it
            in a timer handler. It is considered semaphore-like in that
            it can have different owners between LOCK and UNLOCK.
            However it is not NMI-safe.
 
       The actual optimizations are work in progress for the next cycle.
       Only the new interfaces are added for now, along with related
       torture and scalability test code.
 
 - Create/document/debug/torture new proper initializers for RCU fast:
   DEFINE_SRCU_FAST() and init_srcu_struct_fast()
 
   This allows for using right away the proper ordering on the write
   side (either full ordering or full RCU grace period ordering) without
   waiting for the read side to tell which to use. Also this optimizes
   the read side altogether with moving flavour debug checks under debug
   config and with removing a costly RmW operation on their first call.
 
 - Make some diagnostic functions tracing safe.
 
 REFSCALE
 -------
 
 Add performance testing for common context synchronizations
 (Preemption, IRQ, Softirq) and per-cpu increments. Those are
 relevant comparisons against SRCU-fast read side APIs, especially
 as they are planned to synchronize further tracing fast-path code.
 
 MISCELLANOUS
 ------
 
 - In order to prepare the layout for nohz_full work deferral to
   user exit, the context tracking state must shrink the counter
   of transitions to/from RCU not watching. The only possible hazard
   is to trigger wrap-around more easily, delaying a bit grace periods
   when that happens. This should be a rare event though. Yet add
   debugging and torture code to test that assumption.
 
 - Fix memory leak on locktorture module
 
 - Annotate accesses in rculist_nulls.h to prevent from KCSAN warnings.
   On recent discussions, we also concluded that all those WRITE_ONCE()
   and READ_ONCE() on list APIs deserve appropriate comments. Something
   to be expected for the next cycle.
 
 - Provide a script to apply several configs to several commits with torture.
 
 - Allow torture to reuse a build directory in order to save needless
   rebuild time.
 
 - Various cleanups.
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Merge tag 'rcu.release.v6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux

Pull RCU updates from Frederic Weisbecker:
 "SRCU:

   - Properly handle SRCU readers within IRQ disabled sections in tiny
     SRCU

   - Preparation to reimplement RCU Tasks Trace on top of SRCU fast:

      - Introduce API to expedite a grace period and test it through
        rcutorture

      - Split srcu-fast in two flavours: SRCU-fast and SRCU-fast-updown.

        Both are still targeted toward faster readers (without full
        barriers on LOCK and UNLOCK) at the expense of heavier write
        side (using full RCU grace period ordering instead of simply
        full ordering) as compared to "traditional" non-fast SRCU. But
        those srcu-fast flavours are going to be optimized in two
        different ways:

          - SRCU-fast will become the reimplementation basis for
            RCU-TASK-TRACE for consolidation. Since RCU-TASK-TRACE must
            be NMI safe, SRCU-fast must be as well.

          - SRCU-fast-updown will be needed for uretprobes code in order
            to get rid of the read-side memory barriers while still
            allowing entering the reader at task level while exiting it
            in a timer handler. It is considered semaphore-like in that
            it can have different owners between LOCK and UNLOCK.
            However it is not NMI-safe.

        The actual optimizations are work in progress for the next
        cycle. Only the new interfaces are added for now, along with
        related torture and scalability test code.

   - Create/document/debug/torture new proper initializers for RCU fast:
     DEFINE_SRCU_FAST() and init_srcu_struct_fast()

     This allows for using right away the proper ordering on the write
     side (either full ordering or full RCU grace period ordering)
     without waiting for the read side to tell which to use.

     This also optimizes the read side altogether with moving flavour
     debug checks under debug config and with removing a costly RmW
     operation on their first call.

   - Make some diagnostic functions tracing safe

  Refscale:

   - Add performance testing for common context synchronizations
     (Preemption, IRQ, Softirq) and per-cpu increments. Those are
     relevant comparisons against SRCU-fast read side APIs, especially
     as they are planned to synchronize further tracing fast-path code

  Miscellanous:

   - In order to prepare the layout for nohz_full work deferral to user
     exit, the context tracking state must shrink the counter of
     transitions to/from RCU not watching. The only possible hazard is
     to trigger wrap-around more easily, delaying a bit grace periods
     when that happens. This should be a rare event though. Yet add
     debugging and torture code to test that assumption

   - Fix memory leak on locktorture module

   - Annotate accesses in rculist_nulls.h to prevent from KCSAN
     warnings. On recent discussions, we also concluded that all those
     WRITE_ONCE() and READ_ONCE() on list APIs deserve appropriate
     comments. Something to be expected for the next cycle

   - Provide a script to apply several configs to several commits with
     torture

   - Allow torture to reuse a build directory in order to save needless
     rebuild time

   - Various cleanups"

* tag 'rcu.release.v6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux: (29 commits)
  refscale: Add SRCU-fast-updown readers
  refscale: Exercise DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU_FAST() and init_srcu_struct_fast()
  rcutorture: Make srcu{,d}_torture_init() announce the SRCU type
  srcu: Create an SRCU-fast-updown API
  refscale: Do not disable interrupts for tests involving local_bh_enable()
  refscale: Add non-atomic per-CPU increment readers
  refscale: Add this_cpu_inc() readers
  refscale: Add preempt_disable() readers
  refscale: Add local_bh_disable() readers
  refscale: Add local_irq_disable() and local_irq_save() readers
  torture: Permit negative kvm.sh --kconfig numberic arguments
  srcu: Add SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST_UPDOWN CPP macro
  rcu: Mark diagnostic functions as notrace
  rcutorture: Make TREE04 use CONFIG_RCU_DYNTICKS_TORTURE
  rcutorture: Remove redundant rcutorture_one_extend() from rcu_torture_one_read()
  rcutorture: Permit kvm-again.sh to re-use the build directory
  torture: Add kvm-series.sh to test commit/scenario combination
  rcu: use WRITE_ONCE() for ->next and ->pprev of hlist_nulls
  locktorture: Fix memory leak in param_set_cpumask()
  doc: Update for SRCU-fast definitions and initialization
  ...
2025-12-03 12:18:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f96163865a This has been another busy cycle for documentation, with a lot of
build-system thrashing.  That work should slow down from here on out.
 
 - The various scripts and tools for documentation were spread out in
   several directories; now they are (almost) all coalesced under
   tools/docs/.  The holdout is the kernel-doc script, which cannot be
   easily moved without some further thought.
 
 - As the amount of Python code increases, we are accumulating modules that
   are imported by multiple programs.  These modules have been pulled
   together under tools/lib/python/ -- at least, for documentation-related
   programs.  There is other Python code in the tree that might eventually
   want to move toward this organization.
 
 - The Perl kernel-doc.pl script has been removed.  It is no longer used by
   default, and nobody has missed it, least of all anybody who actually had
   to look at it.
 
 - The docs build was controlled by a complex mess of makefilese that few
   dared to touch.  Mauro has moved that logic into a new program
   (tools/docs/sphinx-build-wrapper) that, with any luck at all, will be far
   easier to understand and maintain.
 
 - The get_feat.pl program, used to access information under
   Documentation/features/, has been rewritten in Python, bringing an end to
   the use of Perl in the docs subsystem.
 
 - The top-level README file has been reorganized into a more
   reader-friendly presentation.
 
 - A lot of Chinese translation additions
 
 - Typo fixes and documentation updates as usual
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Merge tag 'docs-6.19' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "This has been another busy cycle for documentation, with a lot of
  build-system thrashing. That work should slow down from here on out.

   - The various scripts and tools for documentation were spread out in
     several directories; now they are (almost) all coalesced under
     tools/docs/. The holdout is the kernel-doc script, which cannot be
     easily moved without some further thought.

   - As the amount of Python code increases, we are accumulating modules
     that are imported by multiple programs. These modules have been
     pulled together under tools/lib/python/ -- at least, for
     documentation-related programs. There is other Python code in the
     tree that might eventually want to move toward this organization.

   - The Perl kernel-doc.pl script has been removed. It is no longer
     used by default, and nobody has missed it, least of all anybody who
     actually had to look at it.

   - The docs build was controlled by a complex mess of makefilese that
     few dared to touch. Mauro has moved that logic into a new program
     (tools/docs/sphinx-build-wrapper) that, with any luck at all, will
     be far easier to understand and maintain.

   - The get_feat.pl program, used to access information under
     Documentation/features/, has been rewritten in Python, bringing an
     end to the use of Perl in the docs subsystem.

   - The top-level README file has been reorganized into a more
     reader-friendly presentation.

   - A lot of Chinese translation additions

   - Typo fixes and documentation updates as usual"

* tag 'docs-6.19' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (164 commits)
  docs: makefile: move rustdoc check to the build wrapper
  README: restructure with role-based documentation and guidelines
  docs: kdoc: various fixes for grammar, spelling, punctuation
  docs: kdoc_parser: use '@' for Excess enum value
  docs: submitting-patches: Clarify that removal of Acks needs explanation too
  docs: kdoc_parser: add data/function attributes to ignore
  docs: MAINTAINERS: update Mauro's files/paths
  docs/zh_CN: Add wd719x.rst translation
  docs/zh_CN: Add libsas.rst translation
  get_feat.pl: remove it, as it got replaced by get_feat.py
  Documentation/sphinx/kernel_feat.py: use class directly
  tools/docs/get_feat.py: convert get_feat.pl to Python
  Documentation/admin-guide: fix typo and comment in cscope example
  docs/zh_CN: Add data-integrity.rst translation
  docs/zh_CN: Add blk-mq.rst translation
  docs/zh_CN: Add block/index.rst translation
  docs/zh_CN: Update the Chinese translation of kbuild.rst
  docs: bring some order to our Python module hierarchy
  docs: Move the python libraries to tools/lib/python
  Documentation/kernel-parameters: Move the kernel build options
  ...
2025-12-03 11:34:28 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f2310b6271 nolibc changes for v6.19
Highlights:
 
 * Preparations to the use of nolibc in UML.
   * Cleanup of sparse warnings.
   * Library mode without _start().
   * More consistency when disabling errno.
 * Unconditional installation of all architecture support files.
 * Always 64-bit wide ino_t and off_t.
 * Various cleanups and bug fixes.
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Merge tag 'nolibc-20251130-for-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nolibc/linux-nolibc

Pull nolibc updates from Thomas Weißschuh:

 - Preparations to the use of nolibc in UML:
     - Cleanup of sparse warnings
     - Library mode without _start()
     - More consistency when disabling errno

 - Unconditional installation of all architecture support files

 - Always 64-bit wide ino_t and off_t

 - Various cleanups and bug fixes

* tag 'nolibc-20251130-for-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nolibc/linux-nolibc: (25 commits)
  selftests/nolibc: error out on linker warnings
  selftests/nolibc: use lld to link loongarch binaries
  tools/nolibc: remove more __nolibc_enosys() fallbacks
  tools/nolibc: remove now superfluous overflow check in llseek
  tools/nolibc: use 64-bit off_t
  tools/nolibc: prefer the llseek syscall
  tools/nolibc: handle 64-bit off_t for llseek
  tools/nolibc: use 64-bit ino_t
  tools/nolibc: avoid using plain integer as NULL pointer
  tools/nolibc: add support for fchdir()
  tools/nolibc: clean up outdated comments in generic arch.h
  tools/nolibc: make the "headers" target install all supported archs
  tools/nolibc: add the more portable inttypes.h
  tools/nolibc: provide the portable sys/select.h
  tools/nolibc: add missing memchr() to string.h
  tools/nolibc: fix misleading help message regarding installation path
  tools/nolibc: add uio.h with readv and writev
  tools/nolibc: add option to disable runtime
  tools/nolibc: use __fallthrough__ rather than fallthrough
  tools/nolibc: implement %m if errno is not defined
  ...
2025-12-03 09:23:25 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
619f4edc8d Thermal control updates for 6.19-rc1
- Add Nova Lake processor thermal device to the int340x
    processor_thermal driver, add DLVR support for Nova Lake to it,
    add Nova Lake support to the ACPI DPTF code, document thermal
    throttling on Intel platforms, and update workload type hint
    interface documentation (Srinivas Pandruvada)
 
  - Remove int340x thermal scan handler from the ACPI DPTF code
    because it turned out to be unnecessary (Slawomir Rosek)
 
  - Clean up the Intel int340x thermal driver (Kaushlendra Kumar)
 
  - Document the RZ/V2H TSU DT bindings (Ovidiu Panait)
 
  - Document the Kaanapali Temperature Sensor (Manaf Meethalavalappu
    Pallikunhi)
 
  - Document R-Car Gen4 and RZ/G2 support in driver comment (Marek Vasut)
 
  - Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() in R-Car [Gen3] (Geert
    Uytterhoeven)
 
  - Fix format string bug in thermal-engine (Malaya Kumar Rout)
 
  - Make ipq5018 tsens standalone compatible (George Moussalem)
 
  - Add the QCS8300 compatible for QCom Tsens (Gaurav Kohli)
 
  - Add support for the NXP i.MX91 thermal module, including the DT
    bindings (Pengfei Li)
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Merge tag 'thermal-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull thermal control updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These add Nova Lake processor support to the Intel thermal drivers and
  DPTF code, update thermal control documentation, simplify the ACPI
  DPTF code related to thermal control, add QCS8300 compatible to the
  tsens thermal DT bindings, add DT bindings for NXP i.MX91 thermal
  module and add support for it to the imx91 thermal driver, update a
  few other thermal drivers and fix a format string issue in a thermal
  utility:

   - Add Nova Lake processor thermal device to the int340x
     processor_thermal driver, add DLVR support for Nova Lake to it, add
     Nova Lake support to the ACPI DPTF code, document thermal
     throttling on Intel platforms, and update workload type hint
     interface documentation (Srinivas Pandruvada)

   - Remove int340x thermal scan handler from the ACPI DPTF code because
     it turned out to be unnecessary (Slawomir Rosek)

   - Clean up the Intel int340x thermal driver (Kaushlendra Kumar)

   - Document the RZ/V2H TSU DT bindings (Ovidiu Panait)

   - Document the Kaanapali Temperature Sensor (Manaf Meethalavalappu
     Pallikunhi)

   - Document R-Car Gen4 and RZ/G2 support in driver comment (Marek
     Vasut)

   - Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() in R-Car [Gen3] (Geert
     Uytterhoeven)

   - Fix format string bug in thermal-engine (Malaya Kumar Rout)

   - Make ipq5018 tsens standalone compatible (George Moussalem)

   - Add the QCS8300 compatible for QCom Tsens (Gaurav Kohli)

   - Add support for the NXP i.MX91 thermal module, including the DT
     bindings (Pengfei Li)"

* tag 'thermal-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  thermal/drivers/imx91: Add support for i.MX91 thermal monitoring unit
  dt-bindings: thermal: fsl,imx91-tmu: add bindings for NXP i.MX91 thermal module
  dt-bindings: thermal: tsens: Add QCS8300 compatible
  dt-bindings: thermal: qcom-tsens: make ipq5018 tsens standalone compatible
  tools/thermal/thermal-engine: Fix format string bug in thermal-engine
  docs: driver-api/thermal/intel_dptf: Add new workload type hint
  thermal/drivers/rcar_gen3: Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS()
  thermal/drivers/rcar: Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS()
  Documentation: thermal: Document thermal throttling on Intel platforms
  ACPI: DPTF: Support Nova Lake
  thermal: intel: int340x: Add DLVR support for Nova Lake
  thermal: int340x: processor_thermal: Add Nova Lake processor thermal device
  thermal: intel: int340x: Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()
  thermal: intel: int340x: Use symbolic constant for UUID comparison
  thermal/drivers/rcar_gen3: Document R-Car Gen4 and RZ/G2 support in driver comment
  dt-bindings: thermal: qcom-tsens: document the Kaanapali Temperature Sensor
  dt-bindings: thermal: r9a09g047-tsu: Document RZ/V2H TSU
  ACPI: DPTF: Remove int340x thermal scan handler
  thermal: intel: Select INT340X_THERMAL from INTEL_SOC_DTS_THERMAL
2025-12-02 17:49:12 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d348c22394 Power management updates for 6.19-rc1
- Introduce and document a QoS limit on CPU exit latency during wakeup
    from suspend-to-idle (Ulf Hansson)
 
  - Add support for building libcpupower statically (Zuo An)
 
  - Add support for sending netlink notifications to user space on energy
    model updates (Changwoo Mini, Peng Fan)
 
  - Minor improvements to the Rust OPP interface (Tamir Duberstein)
 
  - Fixes to scope-based pointers in the OPP library (Viresh Kumar)
 
  - Use residency threshold in polling state override decisions in the
    menu cpuidle governor (Aboorva Devarajan)
 
  - Add sanity check for exit latency and target residency in the cpufreq
    core (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Use this_cpu_ptr() where possible in the teo governor (Christian
    Loehle)
 
  - Rework the handling of tick wakeups in the teo cpuidle governor to
    increase the likelihood of stopping the scheduler tick in the cases
    when tick wakeups can be counted as non-timer ones (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Fix a reverse condition in the teo cpuidle governor and drop a
    misguided target residency check from it (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Clean up multiple minor defects in the teo cpuidle governor (Rafael
    Wysocki)
 
  - Update header inclusion to make it follow the Include What You Use
    principle (Andy Shevchenko)
 
  - Enable MSR-based RAPL PMU support in the intel_rapl power capping
    driver and arrange for using it on the Panther Lake and Wildcat Lake
    processors (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)
 
  - Add support for Nova Lake and Wildcat Lake processors to the
    intel_rapl power capping driver (Kaushlendra Kumar, Srinivas
    Pandruvada)
 
  - Add OPP and bandwidth support for Tegra186 (Aaron Kling)
 
  - Optimizations for parameter array handling in the amd-pstate cpufreq
    driver (Mario Limonciello)
 
  - Fix for mode changes with offline CPUs in the amd-pstate cpufreq
    driver (Gautham Shenoy)
 
  - Preserve freq_table_sorted across suspend/hibernate in the cpufreq
    core (Zihuan Zhang)
 
  - Adjust energy model rules for Intel hybrid platforms in the
    intel_pstate cpufreq driver and improve printing of debug messages
    in it (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Replace deprecated strcpy() in cpufreq_unregister_governor()
    (Thorsten Blum)
 
  - Fix duplicate hyperlink target errors in the intel_pstate cpufreq
    driver documentation and use :ref: directive for internal linking in
    it (Swaraj Gaikwad, Bagas Sanjaya)
 
  - Add Diamond Rapids OOB mode support to the intel_pstate cpufreq
    driver (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)
 
  - Use mutex guard for driver locking in the intel_pstate driver and
    eliminate some code duplication from it (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Replace udelay() with usleep_range() in ACPI cpufreq (Kaushlendra
    Kumar)
 
  - Minor improvements to various cpufreq drivers (Christian Marangi, Hal
    Feng, Jie Zhan, Marco Crivellari, Miaoqian Lin, and Shuhao Fu)
 
  - Replace snprintf() with scnprintf() in show_trace_dev_match()
    (Kaushlendra Kumar)
 
  - Fix memory allocation error handling in pm_vt_switch_required()
    (Malaya Kumar Rout)
 
  - Introduce CALL_PM_OP() macro and use it to simplify code in
    generic PM operations (Kaushlendra Kumar)
 
  - Add module param to backtrace all CPUs in the device power management
    watchdog (Sergey Senozhatsky)
 
  - Rework message printing in swsusp_save() (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Make it possible to change the number of hibernation compression
    threads (Xueqin Luo)
 
  - Clarify that only cgroup1 freezer uses PM freezer (Tejun Heo)
 
  - Add document on debugging shutdown hangs to PM documentation and
    correct a mistaken configuration option in it (Mario Limonciello)
 
  - Shut down wakeup source timer before removing the wakeup source from
    the list (Kaushlendra Kumar, Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Introduce new PMSG_POWEROFF event for system shutdown handling with
    the help of PM device callbacks (Mario Limonciello)
 
  - Make pm_test delay interruptible by wakeup events (Riwen Lu)
 
  - Clean up kernel-doc comment style usage in the core hibernation
    code and remove unuseful comments from it (Sunday Adelodun, Rafael
    Wysocki)
 
  - Add support for handling wakeup events and aborting the suspend
    process while it is syncing file systems (Samuel Wu, Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Add WQ_UNBOUND to pm_wq workqueue (Marco Crivellari)
 
  - Add runtime PM wrapper macros for ACQUIRE()/ACQUIRE_ERR() and use
    them in the PCI core and the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Improve runtime PM in the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Update pm_runtime_allow/forbid() documentation (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Fix typos in runtime.c comments (Malaya Kumar Rout)
 
  - Move governor.h from devfreq under include/linux/ and rename to
    devfreq-governor.h to allow devfreq governor definitions in out
    of drivers/devfreq/ (Dmitry Baryshkov)
 
  - Use min() to improve readability in tegra30-devfreq.c (Thorsten
    Blum)
 
  - Fix potential use-after-free issue of OPP handling in
    hisi_uncore_freq.c (Pengjie Zhang)
 
  - Fix typo in DFSO_DOWNDIFFERENTIAL macro name in
    governor_simpleondemand.c in devfreq (Riwen Lu)
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Merge tag 'pm-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "There are quite a few interesting things here, including new hardware
  support, new features, some bug fixes and documentation updates. In
  addition, there are a usual bunch of minor fixes and cleanups all
  over.

  In the new hardware support category, there are intel_pstate and
  intel_rapl driver updates to support new processors, Panther Lake,
  Wildcat Lake, Noval Lake, and Diamond Rapids in the OOB mode, OPP and
  bandwidth allocation support in the tegra186 cpufreq driver, and
  JH7110S SOC support in dt-platdev cpufreq.

  The new features are the PM QoS CPU latency limit for suspend-to-idle,
  the netlink support for the energy model management, support for
  terminating system suspend via a wakeup event during the sync of file
  systems, configurable number of hibernation compression threads, the
  runtime PM auto-cleanup macros, and the "poweroff" PM event that is
  expected to be used during system shutdown.

  Bugs are mostly fixed in cpuidle governors, but there are also fixes
  elsewhere, like in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver.

  Documentation updates include, but are not limited to, a new doc on
  debugging shutdown hangs, cross-referencing fixes and cleanups in the
  intel_pstate documentation, and updates of comments in the core
  hibernation code.

  Specifics:

   - Introduce and document a QoS limit on CPU exit latency during
     wakeup from suspend-to-idle (Ulf Hansson)

   - Add support for building libcpupower statically (Zuo An)

   - Add support for sending netlink notifications to user space on
     energy model updates (Changwoo Mini, Peng Fan)

   - Minor improvements to the Rust OPP interface (Tamir Duberstein)

   - Fixes to scope-based pointers in the OPP library (Viresh Kumar)

   - Use residency threshold in polling state override decisions in the
     menu cpuidle governor (Aboorva Devarajan)

   - Add sanity check for exit latency and target residency in the
     cpufreq core (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Use this_cpu_ptr() where possible in the teo governor (Christian
     Loehle)

   - Rework the handling of tick wakeups in the teo cpuidle governor to
     increase the likelihood of stopping the scheduler tick in the cases
     when tick wakeups can be counted as non-timer ones (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Fix a reverse condition in the teo cpuidle governor and drop a
     misguided target residency check from it (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Clean up multiple minor defects in the teo cpuidle governor (Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Update header inclusion to make it follow the Include What You Use
     principle (Andy Shevchenko)

   - Enable MSR-based RAPL PMU support in the intel_rapl power capping
     driver and arrange for using it on the Panther Lake and Wildcat
     Lake processors (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)

   - Add support for Nova Lake and Wildcat Lake processors to the
     intel_rapl power capping driver (Kaushlendra Kumar, Srinivas
     Pandruvada)

   - Add OPP and bandwidth support for Tegra186 (Aaron Kling)

   - Optimizations for parameter array handling in the amd-pstate
     cpufreq driver (Mario Limonciello)

   - Fix for mode changes with offline CPUs in the amd-pstate cpufreq
     driver (Gautham Shenoy)

   - Preserve freq_table_sorted across suspend/hibernate in the cpufreq
     core (Zihuan Zhang)

   - Adjust energy model rules for Intel hybrid platforms in the
     intel_pstate cpufreq driver and improve printing of debug messages
     in it (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Replace deprecated strcpy() in cpufreq_unregister_governor()
     (Thorsten Blum)

   - Fix duplicate hyperlink target errors in the intel_pstate cpufreq
     driver documentation and use :ref: directive for internal linking
     in it (Swaraj Gaikwad, Bagas Sanjaya)

   - Add Diamond Rapids OOB mode support to the intel_pstate cpufreq
     driver (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)

   - Use mutex guard for driver locking in the intel_pstate driver and
     eliminate some code duplication from it (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Replace udelay() with usleep_range() in ACPI cpufreq (Kaushlendra
     Kumar)

   - Minor improvements to various cpufreq drivers (Christian Marangi,
     Hal Feng, Jie Zhan, Marco Crivellari, Miaoqian Lin, and Shuhao Fu)

   - Replace snprintf() with scnprintf() in show_trace_dev_match()
     (Kaushlendra Kumar)

   - Fix memory allocation error handling in pm_vt_switch_required()
     (Malaya Kumar Rout)

   - Introduce CALL_PM_OP() macro and use it to simplify code in generic
     PM operations (Kaushlendra Kumar)

   - Add module param to backtrace all CPUs in the device power
     management watchdog (Sergey Senozhatsky)

   - Rework message printing in swsusp_save() (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Make it possible to change the number of hibernation compression
     threads (Xueqin Luo)

   - Clarify that only cgroup1 freezer uses PM freezer (Tejun Heo)

   - Add document on debugging shutdown hangs to PM documentation and
     correct a mistaken configuration option in it (Mario Limonciello)

   - Shut down wakeup source timer before removing the wakeup source
     from the list (Kaushlendra Kumar, Rafael Wysocki)

   - Introduce new PMSG_POWEROFF event for system shutdown handling with
     the help of PM device callbacks (Mario Limonciello)

   - Make pm_test delay interruptible by wakeup events (Riwen Lu)

   - Clean up kernel-doc comment style usage in the core hibernation
     code and remove unuseful comments from it (Sunday Adelodun, Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Add support for handling wakeup events and aborting the suspend
     process while it is syncing file systems (Samuel Wu, Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Add WQ_UNBOUND to pm_wq workqueue (Marco Crivellari)

   - Add runtime PM wrapper macros for ACQUIRE()/ACQUIRE_ERR() and use
     them in the PCI core and the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Improve runtime PM in the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Update pm_runtime_allow/forbid() documentation (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Fix typos in runtime.c comments (Malaya Kumar Rout)

   - Move governor.h from devfreq under include/linux/ and rename to
     devfreq-governor.h to allow devfreq governor definitions in out of
     drivers/devfreq/ (Dmitry Baryshkov)

   - Use min() to improve readability in tegra30-devfreq.c (Thorsten
     Blum)

   - Fix potential use-after-free issue of OPP handling in
     hisi_uncore_freq.c (Pengjie Zhang)

   - Fix typo in DFSO_DOWNDIFFERENTIAL macro name in
     governor_simpleondemand.c in devfreq (Riwen Lu)"

* tag 'pm-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (96 commits)
  PM / devfreq: Fix typo in DFSO_DOWNDIFFERENTIAL macro name
  cpuidle: Warn instead of bailing out if target residency check fails
  cpuidle: Update header inclusion
  Documentation: power/cpuidle: Document the CPU system wakeup latency QoS
  cpuidle: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for cpuidle
  sched: idle: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for s2idle
  pmdomain: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for cpuidle
  pmdomain: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for s2idle
  PM: QoS: Introduce a CPU system wakeup QoS limit
  cpuidle: governors: teo: Add missing space to the description
  PM: hibernate: Extra cleanup of comments in swap handling code
  PM / devfreq: tegra30: use min to simplify actmon_cpu_to_emc_rate
  PM / devfreq: hisi: Fix potential UAF in OPP handling
  PM / devfreq: Move governor.h to a public header location
  powercap: intel_rapl: Enable MSR-based RAPL PMU support
  powercap: intel_rapl: Prepare read_raw() interface for atomic-context callers
  cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: fix compilation warning for qcom_cpufreq_ipq806x_match_list
  PM: sleep: Call pm_sleep_fs_sync() instead of ksys_sync_helper()
  PM: sleep: Add support for wakeup during filesystem sync
  cpufreq: ACPI: Replace udelay() with usleep_range()
  ...
2025-12-02 17:31:22 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
959bfe496b ACPI support updates for 6.19-rc1
- Avoid walking the ACPI namespace in the AML interpreter if the
    starting node cannot be determined (Cryolitia PukNgae)
 
  - Use min() instead of min_t() in the ACPI device properties handling
    code to avoid discarding significant bits (David Laight)
 
  - Fix potential fwnode refcount leak in acpi_fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint()
    that may prevent the parent fwnode from being released (Haotian Zhang)
 
  - Rework acpi_graph_get_next_endpoint() to use ACPI functions only, remove
    unnecessary conditionals from it to make it easier to follow, and make
    acpi_get_next_subnode() static (Sakari Ailus)
 
  - Drop unused function acpi_get_lps0_constraint(), make some Low-Power
    S0 callback functions for suspend-to-idle static, and rearrange the
    code retrieving Low-Power S0 constraints so it only runs when the
    constraints are actually used (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Drop redundant locking from the ACPI battery driver (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Improve runtime PM in the ACPI time and alarm device (TAD) driver
    using guard macros and rearrange code related to runtime PM in
    acpi_tad_remove() (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Add support for Microsoft fan extensions to the ACPI fan driver along
    with notification support and work around a 64-bit firmware bug in
    that driver (Armin Wolf)
 
  - Use ACPI_FREE() to free ACPI buffer in the ACPI DPTF code (Kaushlendra
    Kumar)
 
  - Fix a memory leak and a resource leak in the ACPI pfrut utility (Malaya
    Kumar Rout)
 
  - Replace `core::mem::zeroed` with `pin_init::zeroed` in the ACPI Rust
    code (Siyuan Huang)
 
  - Update the ACPI code to use the new style of allocating workqueues
    and new global workqueues (Marco Crivellari)
 
  - Fix two spelling mistakes in the ACPI code (Chu Guangqing)
 
  - Fix ISAPNP to generate uevents to auto-load modules (René Rebe)
 
  - Relocate the state flags initialization in the ACPI processor idle
    driver and drop redundant C-state count checks from it (Huisong Li)
 
  - Fix map_x2apic_id() in the ACPI processor core driver for amd-pstate
    on am4 (René Rebe)
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Merge tag 'acpi-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These add Microsoft fan extensions support to the ACPI fan driver, fix
  a bug in ACPICA, update other ACPI drivers (processor, time and alarm
  device), update ACPI power management code and ACPI device properties
  management, and fix an ACPI utility:

   - Avoid walking the ACPI namespace in the AML interpreter if the
     starting node cannot be determined (Cryolitia PukNgae)

   - Use min() instead of min_t() in the ACPI device properties handling
     code to avoid discarding significant bits (David Laight)

   - Fix potential fwnode refcount leak in
     acpi_fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint() that may prevent the parent
     fwnode from being released (Haotian Zhang)

   - Rework acpi_graph_get_next_endpoint() to use ACPI functions only,
     remove unnecessary conditionals from it to make it easier to
     follow, and make acpi_get_next_subnode() static (Sakari Ailus)

   - Drop unused function acpi_get_lps0_constraint(), make some
     Low-Power S0 callback functions for suspend-to-idle static, and
     rearrange the code retrieving Low-Power S0 constraints so it only
     runs when the constraints are actually used (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Drop redundant locking from the ACPI battery driver (Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Improve runtime PM in the ACPI time and alarm device (TAD) driver
     using guard macros and rearrange code related to runtime PM in
     acpi_tad_remove() (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Add support for Microsoft fan extensions to the ACPI fan driver
     along with notification support and work around a 64-bit firmware
     bug in that driver (Armin Wolf)

   - Use ACPI_FREE() to free ACPI buffer in the ACPI DPTF code
     (Kaushlendra Kumar)

   - Fix a memory leak and a resource leak in the ACPI pfrut utility
     (Malaya Kumar Rout)

   - Replace `core::mem::zeroed` with `pin_init::zeroed` in the ACPI
     Rust code (Siyuan Huang)

   - Update the ACPI code to use the new style of allocating workqueues
     and new global workqueues (Marco Crivellari)

   - Fix two spelling mistakes in the ACPI code (Chu Guangqing)

   - Fix ISAPNP to generate uevents to auto-load modules (René Rebe)

   - Relocate the state flags initialization in the ACPI processor idle
     driver and drop redundant C-state count checks from it (Huisong Li)

   - Fix map_x2apic_id() in the ACPI processor core driver for
     amd-pstate on am4 (René Rebe)"

* tag 'acpi-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (30 commits)
  ACPI: PM: Fix a spelling mistake
  ACPI: LPSS: Fix a spelling mistake
  ACPI: processor_core: fix map_x2apic_id for amd-pstate on am4
  ACPICA: Avoid walking the Namespace if start_node is NULL
  ACPI: tools: pfrut: fix memory leak and resource leak in pfrut.c
  ACPI: property: use min() instead of min_t()
  PNP: Fix ISAPNP to generate uevents to auto-load modules
  ACPI: property: Fix fwnode refcount leak in acpi_fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint()
  ACPI: DPTF: Use ACPI_FREE() for ACPI buffer deallocation
  ACPI: processor: idle: Drop redundant C-state count checks
  ACPI: thermal: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users
  ACPI: OSL: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users
  ACPI: EC: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users
  ACPI: OSL: replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wq
  ACPI: scan: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq
  ACPI: fan: Add support for Microsoft fan extensions
  ACPI: fan: Add hwmon notification support
  ACPI: fan: Add basic notification support
  ACPI: TAD: Improve runtime PM using guard macros
  ACPI: TAD: Rearrange runtime PM operations in acpi_tad_remove()
  ...
2025-12-02 17:24:03 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
44fc84337b arm64 updates for 6.19:
Core features:
 
  - Basic Arm MPAM (Memory system resource Partitioning And Monitoring)
    driver under drivers/resctrl/ which makes use of the fs/rectrl/ API
 
 Perf and PMU:
 
  - Avoid cycle counter on multi-threaded CPUs
 
  - Extend CSPMU device probing and add additional filtering support for
    NVIDIA implementations
 
  - Add support for the PMUs on the NoC S3 interconnect
 
  - Add additional compatible strings for new Cortex and C1 CPUs
 
  - Add support for data source filtering to the SPE driver
 
  - Add support for i.MX8QM and "DB" PMU in the imx PMU driver
 
 Memory managemennt:
 
  - Avoid broadcast TLBI if page reused in write fault
 
  - Elide TLB invalidation if the old PTE was not valid
 
  - Drop redundant cpu_set_*_tcr_t0sz() macros
 
  - Propagate pgtable_alloc() errors outside of __create_pgd_mapping()
 
  - Propagate return value from __change_memory_common()
 
 ACPI and EFI:
 
  - Call EFI runtime services without disabling preemption
 
  - Remove unused ACPI function
 
 Miscellaneous:
 
  - ptrace support to disable streaming on SME-only systems
 
  - Improve sysreg generation to include a 'Prefix' descriptor
 
  - Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__
 
  - Align register dumps in the kselftest zt-test
 
  - Remove some no longer used macros/functions
 
  - Various spelling corrections
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "These are the arm64 updates for 6.19.

  The biggest part is the Arm MPAM driver under drivers/resctrl/.
  There's a patch touching mm/ to handle spurious faults for huge pmd
  (similar to the pte version). The corresponding arm64 part allows us
  to avoid the TLB maintenance if a (huge) page is reused after a write
  fault. There's EFI refactoring to allow runtime services with
  preemption enabled and the rest is the usual perf/PMU updates and
  several cleanups/typos.

  Summary:

  Core features:

   - Basic Arm MPAM (Memory system resource Partitioning And Monitoring)
     driver under drivers/resctrl/ which makes use of the fs/rectrl/ API

  Perf and PMU:

   - Avoid cycle counter on multi-threaded CPUs

   - Extend CSPMU device probing and add additional filtering support
     for NVIDIA implementations

   - Add support for the PMUs on the NoC S3 interconnect

   - Add additional compatible strings for new Cortex and C1 CPUs

   - Add support for data source filtering to the SPE driver

   - Add support for i.MX8QM and "DB" PMU in the imx PMU driver

  Memory managemennt:

   - Avoid broadcast TLBI if page reused in write fault

   - Elide TLB invalidation if the old PTE was not valid

   - Drop redundant cpu_set_*_tcr_t0sz() macros

   - Propagate pgtable_alloc() errors outside of __create_pgd_mapping()

   - Propagate return value from __change_memory_common()

  ACPI and EFI:

   - Call EFI runtime services without disabling preemption

   - Remove unused ACPI function

  Miscellaneous:

   - ptrace support to disable streaming on SME-only systems

   - Improve sysreg generation to include a 'Prefix' descriptor

   - Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__

   - Align register dumps in the kselftest zt-test

   - Remove some no longer used macros/functions

   - Various spelling corrections"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (94 commits)
  arm64/mm: Document why linear map split failure upon vm_reset_perms is not problematic
  arm64/pageattr: Propagate return value from __change_memory_common
  arm64/sysreg: Remove unused define ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Consider all 7 possible levels of cache
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS and its last user
  arm64: atomics: lse: Remove unused parameters from ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_AND macros
  Documentation/arm64: Fix the typo of register names
  ACPI: GTDT: Get rid of acpi_arch_timer_mem_init()
  perf: arm_spe: Add support for filtering on data source
  perf: Add perf_event_attr::config4
  perf/imx_ddr: Add support for PMU in DB (system interconnects)
  perf/imx_ddr: Get and enable optional clks
  perf/imx_ddr: Move ida_alloc() from ddr_perf_init() to ddr_perf_probe()
  dt-bindings: perf: fsl-imx-ddr: Add compatible string for i.MX8QM, i.MX8QXP and i.MX8DXL
  arm64: remove duplicate ARCH_HAS_MEM_ENCRYPT
  arm64: mm: use untagged address to calculate page index
  MAINTAINERS: new entry for MPAM Driver
  arm_mpam: Add kunit tests for props_mismatch()
  arm_mpam: Add kunit test for bitmap reset
  arm_mpam: Add helper to reset saved mbwu state
  ...
2025-12-02 17:03:55 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2547f79b0b s390 updates for 6.19 merge window
- Provide a new interface for dynamic configuration and deconfiguration of
   hotplug memory, allowing with and without memmap_on_memory support. This
   makes the way memory hotplug is handled on s390 much more similar to
   other architectures
 
 - Remove compat support. There shouldn't be any compat user space around
   anymore, therefore get rid of a lot of code which also doesn't need to be
   tested anymore
 
 - Add stackprotector support. GCC 16 will get new compiler options, which
   allow to generate code required for kernel stackprotector support
 
 - Merge pai_crypto and pai_ext PMU drivers into a new driver. This removes
   a lot of duplicated code. The new driver is also extendable and allows
   to support new PMUs
 
 - Add driver override support for AP queues
 
 - Rework and extend zcrypt and AP trace events to allow for tracing of
   crypto requests
 
 - Support block sizes larger than 65535 bytes for CCW tape devices
 
 - Since the rework of the virtual kernel address space the module area and
   the kernel image are within the same 4GB area. This eliminates the need
   of weak per cpu variables. Get rid of ARCH_MODULE_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU
 
 - Various other small improvements and fixes
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Merge tag 's390-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:

 - Provide a new interface for dynamic configuration and deconfiguration
   of hotplug memory, allowing with and without memmap_on_memory
   support. This makes the way memory hotplug is handled on s390 much
   more similar to other architectures

 - Remove compat support. There shouldn't be any compat user space
   around anymore, therefore get rid of a lot of code which also doesn't
   need to be tested anymore

 - Add stackprotector support. GCC 16 will get new compiler options,
   which allow to generate code required for kernel stackprotector
   support

 - Merge pai_crypto and pai_ext PMU drivers into a new driver. This
   removes a lot of duplicated code. The new driver is also extendable
   and allows to support new PMUs

 - Add driver override support for AP queues

 - Rework and extend zcrypt and AP trace events to allow for tracing of
   crypto requests

 - Support block sizes larger than 65535 bytes for CCW tape devices

 - Since the rework of the virtual kernel address space the module area
   and the kernel image are within the same 4GB area. This eliminates
   the need of weak per cpu variables. Get rid of
   ARCH_MODULE_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU

 - Various other small improvements and fixes

* tag 's390-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (92 commits)
  watchdog: diag288_wdt: Remove KMSG_COMPONENT macro
  s390/entry: Use lay instead of aghik
  s390/vdso: Get rid of -m64 flag handling
  s390/vdso: Rename vdso64 to vdso
  s390: Rename head64.S to head.S
  s390/vdso: Use common STABS_DEBUG and DWARF_DEBUG macros
  s390: Add stackprotector support
  s390/modules: Simplify module_finalize() slightly
  s390: Remove KMSG_COMPONENT macro
  s390/percpu: Get rid of ARCH_MODULE_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU
  s390/ap: Restrict driver_override versus apmask and aqmask use
  s390/ap: Rename mutex ap_perms_mutex to ap_attr_mutex
  s390/ap: Support driver_override for AP queue devices
  s390/ap: Use all-bits-one apmask/aqmask for vfio in_use() checks
  s390/debug: Update description of resize operation
  s390/syscalls: Switch to generic system call table generation
  s390/syscalls: Remove system call table pointer from thread_struct
  s390/uapi: Remove 31 bit support from uapi header files
  s390: Remove compat support
  tools: Remove s390 compat support
  ...
2025-12-02 16:37:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d61f1cc5db * Enable Linear Address Space Separation (LASS)
* Change X86_FEATURE leaf 17 from an AMD leaf to Linux-defined
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Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 CPU feature updates from Dave Hansen:
 "The biggest thing of note here is Linear Address Space Separation
  (LASS). It represents the first time I can think of that the
  upper=>kernel/lower=>user address space convention is actually
  recognized by the hardware on x86. It ensures that userspace can not
  even get the hardware to _start_ page walks for the kernel address
  space. This, of course, is a really nice generic side channel defense.

  This is really only a down payment on LASS support. There are still
  some details to work out in its interaction with EFI calls and
  vsyscall emulation. For now, LASS is disabled if either of those
  features is compiled in (which is almost always the case).

  There's also one straggler commit in here which converts an
  under-utilized AMD CPU feature leaf into a generic Linux-defined leaf
  so more feature can be packed in there.

  Summary:

   - Enable Linear Address Space Separation (LASS)

   - Change X86_FEATURE leaf 17 from an AMD leaf to Linux-defined"

* tag 'x86_cpu_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/cpu: Enable LASS during CPU initialization
  selftests/x86: Update the negative vsyscall tests to expect a #GP
  x86/traps: Communicate a LASS violation in #GP message
  x86/kexec: Disable LASS during relocate kernel
  x86/alternatives: Disable LASS when patching kernel code
  x86/asm: Introduce inline memcpy and memset
  x86/cpu: Add an LASS dependency on SMAP
  x86/cpufeatures: Enumerate the LASS feature bits
  x86/cpufeatures: Make X86_FEATURE leaf 17 Linux-specific
2025-12-02 14:48:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d748981834 - The mandatory pile of cleanups the cat drags in every merge window
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Merge tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 cleanups from Borislav Petkov:

 - The mandatory pile of cleanups the cat drags in every merge window

* tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot: Clean up whitespace in a20.c
  x86/mm: Delete disabled debug code
  x86/{boot,mtrr}: Remove unused function declarations
  x86/percpu: Use BIT_WORD() and BIT_MASK() macros
  x86/cpufeatures: Correct LKGS feature flag description
  x86/idtentry: Add missing '*' to kernel-doc lines
2025-12-02 12:17:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d42e504a55 Update to the time/timers core:
- Prevent a thundering herd problem when the timekeeper CPU is delayed
     and a large number of CPUs compete to acquire jiffies_lock to do the
     update. Limit it to one CPU with a separate "uncontended" atomic
     variable.
 
   - A set of improvements for the timer migration mechanism:
 
     - Support imbalanced NUMA trees correctly
 
     - Support dynamic exclusion of CPUs from the migrator duty to allow the
       cpuset/isolation mechanism to exclude them from handling timers of
       remote idle CPUs.
 
    - The usual small updates, cleanups and enhancements
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Prevent a thundering herd problem when the timekeeper CPU is delayed
   and a large number of CPUs compete to acquire jiffies_lock to do the
   update. Limit it to one CPU with a separate "uncontended" atomic
   variable.

 - A set of improvements for the timer migration mechanism:

     - Support imbalanced NUMA trees correctly

     - Support dynamic exclusion of CPUs from the migrator duty to allow
       the cpuset/isolation mechanism to exclude them from handling
       timers of remote idle CPUs

 - The usual small updates, cleanups and enhancements

* tag 'timers-core-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  timers/migration: Exclude isolated cpus from hierarchy
  cpumask: Add initialiser to use cleanup helpers
  sched/isolation: Force housekeeping if isolcpus and nohz_full don't leave any
  cgroup/cpuset: Rename update_unbound_workqueue_cpumask() to update_isolation_cpumasks()
  timers/migration: Use scoped_guard on available flag set/clear
  timers/migration: Add mask for CPUs available in the hierarchy
  timers/migration: Rename 'online' bit to 'available'
  selftests/timers/nanosleep: Add tests for return of remaining time
  selftests/timers: Clean up kernel version check in posix_timers
  time: Fix a few typos in time[r] related code comments
  time: tick-oneshot: Add missing Return and parameter descriptions to kernel-doc
  hrtimer: Store time as ktime_t in restart block
  timers/migration: Remove dead code handling idle CPU checking for remote timers
  timers/migration: Remove unused "cpu" parameter from tmigr_get_group()
  timers/migration: Assert that hotplug preparing CPU is part of stable active hierarchy
  timers/migration: Fix imbalanced NUMA trees
  timers/migration: Remove locking on group connection
  timers/migration: Convert "while" loops to use "for"
  tick/sched: Limit non-timekeeper CPUs calling jiffies update
2025-12-02 09:58:33 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6c26fbe8c9 Performance events changes for v6.19:
Callchain support:
 
  - Add support for deferred user-space stack unwinding for
    perf, enabled on x86. (Peter Zijlstra, Steven Rostedt)
 
  - unwind_user/x86: Enable frame pointer unwinding on x86
    (Josh Poimboeuf)
 
 x86 PMU support and infrastructure:
 
  - x86/insn: Simplify for_each_insn_prefix() (Peter Zijlstra)
 
  - x86/insn,uprobes,alternative: Unify insn_is_nop()
    (Peter Zijlstra)
 
 Intel PMU driver:
 
  - Large series to prepare for and implement architectural PEBS
    support for Intel platforms such as Clearwater Forest (CWF)
    and Panther Lake (PTL). (Dapeng Mi, Kan Liang)
 
  - Check dynamic constraints (Kan Liang)
 
  - Optimize PEBS extended config (Peter Zijlstra)
 
  - cstates: Remove PC3 support from LunarLake (Zhang Rui)
 
  - cstates: Add Pantherlake support (Zhang Rui)
 
  - cstates: Clearwater Forest support (Zide Chen)
 
 AMD PMU driver:
 
  - x86/amd: Check event before enable to avoid GPF (George Kennedy)
 
 Fixes and cleanups:
 
  - task_work: Fix NMI race condition (Peter Zijlstra)
 
  - perf/x86: Fix NULL event access and potential PEBS record loss
    (Dapeng Mi)
 
  - Misc other fixes and cleanups.
    (Dapeng Mi, Ingo Molnar, Peter Zijlstra)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Callchain support:

   - Add support for deferred user-space stack unwinding for perf,
     enabled on x86. (Peter Zijlstra, Steven Rostedt)

   - unwind_user/x86: Enable frame pointer unwinding on x86 (Josh
     Poimboeuf)

  x86 PMU support and infrastructure:

   - x86/insn: Simplify for_each_insn_prefix() (Peter Zijlstra)

   - x86/insn,uprobes,alternative: Unify insn_is_nop() (Peter Zijlstra)

  Intel PMU driver:

   - Large series to prepare for and implement architectural PEBS
     support for Intel platforms such as Clearwater Forest (CWF) and
     Panther Lake (PTL). (Dapeng Mi, Kan Liang)

   - Check dynamic constraints (Kan Liang)

   - Optimize PEBS extended config (Peter Zijlstra)

   - cstates:
      - Remove PC3 support from LunarLake (Zhang Rui)
      - Add Pantherlake support (Zhang Rui)
      - Clearwater Forest support (Zide Chen)

  AMD PMU driver:

   - x86/amd: Check event before enable to avoid GPF (George Kennedy)

  Fixes and cleanups:

   - task_work: Fix NMI race condition (Peter Zijlstra)

   - perf/x86: Fix NULL event access and potential PEBS record loss
     (Dapeng Mi)

   - Misc other fixes and cleanups (Dapeng Mi, Ingo Molnar, Peter
     Zijlstra)"

* tag 'perf-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits)
  perf/x86/intel: Fix and clean up intel_pmu_drain_arch_pebs() type use
  perf/x86/intel: Optimize PEBS extended config
  perf/x86/intel: Check PEBS dyn_constraints
  perf/x86/intel: Add a check for dynamic constraints
  perf/x86/intel: Add counter group support for arch-PEBS
  perf/x86/intel: Setup PEBS data configuration and enable legacy groups
  perf/x86/intel: Update dyn_constraint base on PEBS event precise level
  perf/x86/intel: Allocate arch-PEBS buffer and initialize PEBS_BASE MSR
  perf/x86/intel: Process arch-PEBS records or record fragments
  perf/x86/intel/ds: Factor out PEBS group processing code to functions
  perf/x86/intel/ds: Factor out PEBS record processing code to functions
  perf/x86/intel: Initialize architectural PEBS
  perf/x86/intel: Correct large PEBS flag check
  perf/x86/intel: Replace x86_pmu.drain_pebs calling with static call
  perf/x86: Fix NULL event access and potential PEBS record loss
  perf/x86: Remove redundant is_x86_event() prototype
  entry,unwind/deferred: Fix unwind_reset_info() placement
  unwind_user/x86: Fix arch=um build
  perf: Support deferred user unwind
  unwind_user/x86: Teach FP unwind about start of function
  ...
2025-12-01 20:42:01 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
63e6995005 objtool updates for v6.19:
- klp-build livepatch module generation (Josh Poimboeuf)
 
    Introduce new objtool features and a klp-build
    script to generate livepatch modules using a
    source .patch as input.
 
    This builds on concepts from the longstanding out-of-tree
    kpatch project which began in 2012 and has been used for
    many years to generate livepatch modules for production kernels.
    However, this is a complete rewrite which incorporates
    hard-earned lessons from 12+ years of maintaining kpatch.
 
    Key improvements compared to kpatch-build:
 
     - Integrated with objtool: Leverages objtool's existing control-flow
       graph analysis to help detect changed functions.
 
     - Works on vmlinux.o: Supports late-linked objects, making it
       compatible with LTO, IBT, and similar.
 
     - Simplified code base: ~3k fewer lines of code.
 
     - Upstream: No more out-of-tree #ifdef hacks, far less cruft.
 
     - Cleaner internals: Vastly simplified logic for symbol/section/reloc
       inclusion and special section extraction.
 
     - Robust __LINE__ macro handling: Avoids false positive binary diffs
       caused by the __LINE__ macro by introducing a fix-patch-lines script
       which injects #line directives into the source .patch to preserve
       the original line numbers at compile time.
 
  - Disassemble code with libopcodes instead of running objdump
    (Alexandre Chartre)
 
  - Disassemble support (-d option to objtool) by Alexandre Chartre,
    which supports the decoding of various Linux kernel code generation
    specials such as alternatives:
 
       17ef:  sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x62f                 mov    0x34(%r9),%edx
       17f3:  sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x633               | <alternative.17f3>             | X86_FEATURE_POPCNT
       17f3:  sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x633               | call   0x17f8 <__sw_hweight64> | popcnt %rdi,%rax
       17f8:  sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x638                 cmp    %eax,%edx
 
    ... jump table alternatives:
 
       1895:  sched_use_asym_prio+0x5                            test   $0x8,%ch
       1898:  sched_use_asym_prio+0x8                            je     0x18a9 <sched_use_asym_prio+0x19>
       189a:  sched_use_asym_prio+0xa                          | <jump_table.189a>                        | JUMP
       189a:  sched_use_asym_prio+0xa                          | jmp    0x18ae <sched_use_asym_prio+0x1e> | nop2
       189c:  sched_use_asym_prio+0xc                            mov    $0x1,%eax
       18a1:  sched_use_asym_prio+0x11                           and    $0x80,%ecx
 
    ... exception table alternatives:
 
     native_read_msr:
       5b80:  native_read_msr+0x0                                                     mov    %edi,%ecx
       5b82:  native_read_msr+0x2                                                   | <ex_table.5b82> | EXCEPTION
       5b82:  native_read_msr+0x2                                                   | rdmsr           | resume at 0x5b84 <native_read_msr+0x4>
       5b84:  native_read_msr+0x4                                                     shl    $0x20,%rdx
 
    .... x86 feature flag decoding (also see the X86_FEATURE_POPCNT
         example in sched_balance_find_dst_group() above):
 
       2faaf:  start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x1f                                    jne    0x2fba4 <start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x114>
       2fab5:  start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x25                                  | <alternative.2fab5>                  | X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS                                  | X86_BUG_NULL_SEG
       2fab5:  start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x25                                  | jmp    0x2faba <.altinstr_aux+0x2f4> | jmp    0x4b0 <start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x3f> | nop5
       2faba:  start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x2a                                    mov    $0x2b,%eax
 
    ... NOP sequence shortening:
 
       1048e2:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xc2                                            je     0x104917 <snapshot_write_finalize+0xf7>
       1048e4:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xc4                                            nop6
       1048ea:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xca                                            nop11
       1048f5:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xd5                                            nop11
       104900:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xe0                                            mov    %rax,%rcx
       104903:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xe3                                            mov    0x10(%rdx),%rax
 
    ... and much more.
 
  - Function validation tracing support (Alexandre Chartre)
 
  - Various -ffunction-sections fixes (Josh Poimboeuf)
 
  - Clang AutoFDO (Automated Feedback-Directed Optimizations) support (Josh Poimboeuf)
 
  - Misc fixes and cleanups (Borislav Petkov, Chen Ni,
    Dylan Hatch, Ingo Molnar, John Wang, Josh Poimboeuf,
    Pankaj Raghav, Peter Zijlstra, Thorsten Blum)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'objtool-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - klp-build livepatch module generation (Josh Poimboeuf)

   Introduce new objtool features and a klp-build script to generate
   livepatch modules using a source .patch as input.

   This builds on concepts from the longstanding out-of-tree kpatch
   project which began in 2012 and has been used for many years to
   generate livepatch modules for production kernels. However, this is a
   complete rewrite which incorporates hard-earned lessons from 12+
   years of maintaining kpatch.

   Key improvements compared to kpatch-build:

    - Integrated with objtool: Leverages objtool's existing control-flow
      graph analysis to help detect changed functions.

    - Works on vmlinux.o: Supports late-linked objects, making it
      compatible with LTO, IBT, and similar.

    - Simplified code base: ~3k fewer lines of code.

    - Upstream: No more out-of-tree #ifdef hacks, far less cruft.

    - Cleaner internals: Vastly simplified logic for
      symbol/section/reloc inclusion and special section extraction.

    - Robust __LINE__ macro handling: Avoids false positive binary diffs
      caused by the __LINE__ macro by introducing a fix-patch-lines
      script which injects #line directives into the source .patch to
      preserve the original line numbers at compile time.

 - Disassemble code with libopcodes instead of running objdump
   (Alexandre Chartre)

 - Disassemble support (-d option to objtool) by Alexandre Chartre,
   which supports the decoding of various Linux kernel code generation
   specials such as alternatives:

      17ef:  sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x62f                 mov    0x34(%r9),%edx
      17f3:  sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x633               | <alternative.17f3>             | X86_FEATURE_POPCNT
      17f3:  sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x633               | call   0x17f8 <__sw_hweight64> | popcnt %rdi,%rax
      17f8:  sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x638                 cmp    %eax,%edx

   ... jump table alternatives:

      1895:  sched_use_asym_prio+0x5                            test   $0x8,%ch
      1898:  sched_use_asym_prio+0x8                            je     0x18a9 <sched_use_asym_prio+0x19>
      189a:  sched_use_asym_prio+0xa                          | <jump_table.189a>                        | JUMP
      189a:  sched_use_asym_prio+0xa                          | jmp    0x18ae <sched_use_asym_prio+0x1e> | nop2
      189c:  sched_use_asym_prio+0xc                            mov    $0x1,%eax
      18a1:  sched_use_asym_prio+0x11                           and    $0x80,%ecx

   ... exception table alternatives:

    native_read_msr:
      5b80:  native_read_msr+0x0                                                     mov    %edi,%ecx
      5b82:  native_read_msr+0x2                                                   | <ex_table.5b82> | EXCEPTION
      5b82:  native_read_msr+0x2                                                   | rdmsr           | resume at 0x5b84 <native_read_msr+0x4>
      5b84:  native_read_msr+0x4                                                     shl    $0x20,%rdx

   .... x86 feature flag decoding (also see the X86_FEATURE_POPCNT
        example in sched_balance_find_dst_group() above):

      2faaf:  start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x1f                                    jne    0x2fba4 <start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x114>
      2fab5:  start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x25                                  | <alternative.2fab5>                  | X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS                                  | X86_BUG_NULL_SEG
      2fab5:  start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x25                                  | jmp    0x2faba <.altinstr_aux+0x2f4> | jmp    0x4b0 <start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x3f> | nop5
      2faba:  start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x2a                                    mov    $0x2b,%eax

   ... NOP sequence shortening:

      1048e2:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xc2                                            je     0x104917 <snapshot_write_finalize+0xf7>
      1048e4:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xc4                                            nop6
      1048ea:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xca                                            nop11
      1048f5:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xd5                                            nop11
      104900:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xe0                                            mov    %rax,%rcx
      104903:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xe3                                            mov    0x10(%rdx),%rax

   ... and much more.

 - Function validation tracing support (Alexandre Chartre)

 - Various -ffunction-sections fixes (Josh Poimboeuf)

 - Clang AutoFDO (Automated Feedback-Directed Optimizations) support
   (Josh Poimboeuf)

 - Misc fixes and cleanups (Borislav Petkov, Chen Ni, Dylan Hatch, Ingo
   Molnar, John Wang, Josh Poimboeuf, Pankaj Raghav, Peter Zijlstra,
   Thorsten Blum)

* tag 'objtool-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (129 commits)
  objtool: Fix segfault on unknown alternatives
  objtool: Build with disassembly can fail when including bdf.h
  objtool: Trim trailing NOPs in alternative
  objtool: Add wide output for disassembly
  objtool: Compact output for alternatives with one instruction
  objtool: Improve naming of group alternatives
  objtool: Add Function to get the name of a CPU feature
  objtool: Provide access to feature and flags of group alternatives
  objtool: Fix address references in alternatives
  objtool: Disassemble jump table alternatives
  objtool: Disassemble exception table alternatives
  objtool: Print addresses with alternative instructions
  objtool: Disassemble group alternatives
  objtool: Print headers for alternatives
  objtool: Preserve alternatives order
  objtool: Add the --disas=<function-pattern> action
  objtool: Do not validate IBT for .return_sites and .call_sites
  objtool: Improve tracing of alternative instructions
  objtool: Add functions to better name alternatives
  objtool: Identify the different types of alternatives
  ...
2025-12-01 20:18:59 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
212c4053a1 vfs-6.19-rc1.coredump
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.coredump' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull pidfd and coredump updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Features:

   - Expose coredump signal via pidfd

     Expose the signal that caused the coredump through the pidfd
     interface. The recent changes to rework coredump handling to rely
     on unix sockets are in the process of being used in systemd. The
     previous systemd coredump container interface requires the coredump
     file descriptor and basic information including the signal number
     to be sent to the container. This means the signal number needs to
     be available before sending the coredump to the container.

   - Add supported_mask field to pidfd

     Add a new supported_mask field to struct pidfd_info that indicates
     which information fields are supported by the running kernel. This
     allows userspace to detect feature availability without relying on
     error codes or kernel version checks.

  Cleanups:

   - Drop struct pidfs_exit_info and prepare to drop exit_info pointer,
     simplifying the internal publication mechanism for exit and
     coredump information retrievable via the pidfd ioctl

   - Use guard() for task_lock in pidfs

   - Reduce wait_pidfd lock scope

   - Add missing PIDFD_INFO_SIZE_VER1 constant

   - Add missing BUILD_BUG_ON() assert on struct pidfd_info

  Fixes:

   - Fix PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP handling

  Selftests:

   - Split out coredump socket tests and common helpers into separate
     files for better organization

   - Fix userspace coredump client detection issues

   - Handle edge-triggered epoll correctly

   - Ignore ENOSPC errors in tests

   - Add debug logging to coredump socket tests, socket protocol tests,
     and test helpers

   - Add tests for PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP_SIGNAL

   - Add tests for supported_mask field

   - Update pidfd header for selftests"

* tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.coredump' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (23 commits)
  pidfs: reduce wait_pidfd lock scope
  selftests/coredump: add second PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP_SIGNAL test
  selftests/coredump: add first PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP_SIGNAL test
  selftests/coredump: ignore ENOSPC errors
  selftests/coredump: add debug logging to coredump socket protocol tests
  selftests/coredump: add debug logging to coredump socket tests
  selftests/coredump: add debug logging to test helpers
  selftests/coredump: handle edge-triggered epoll correctly
  selftests/coredump: fix userspace coredump client detection
  selftests/coredump: fix userspace client detection
  selftests/coredump: split out coredump socket tests
  selftests/coredump: split out common helpers
  selftests/pidfd: add second supported_mask test
  selftests/pidfd: add first supported_mask test
  selftests/pidfd: update pidfd header
  pidfs: expose coredump signal
  pidfs: drop struct pidfs_exit_info
  pidfs: prepare to drop exit_info pointer
  pidfd: add a new supported_mask field
  pidfs: add missing BUILD_BUG_ON() assert on struct pidfd_info
  ...
2025-12-01 10:17:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
415d34b92c namespace-6.19-rc1
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Merge tag 'namespace-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull namespace updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains substantial namespace infrastructure changes including a new
  system call, active reference counting, and extensive header cleanups.
  The branch depends on the shared kbuild branch for -fms-extensions support.

  Features:

   - listns() system call

     Add a new listns() system call that allows userspace to iterate
     through namespaces in the system. This provides a programmatic
     interface to discover and inspect namespaces, addressing
     longstanding limitations:

     Currently, there is no direct way for userspace to enumerate
     namespaces. Applications must resort to scanning /proc/*/ns/ across
     all processes, which is:
      - Inefficient - requires iterating over all processes
      - Incomplete - misses namespaces not attached to any running
        process but kept alive by file descriptors, bind mounts, or
        parent references
      - Permission-heavy - requires access to /proc for many processes
      - No ordering or ownership information
      - No filtering per namespace type

     The listns() system call solves these problems:

       ssize_t listns(const struct ns_id_req *req, u64 *ns_ids,
                      size_t nr_ns_ids, unsigned int flags);

       struct ns_id_req {
             __u32 size;
             __u32 spare;
             __u64 ns_id;
             struct /* listns */ {
                     __u32 ns_type;
                     __u32 spare2;
                     __u64 user_ns_id;
             };
       };

     Features include:
      - Pagination support for large namespace sets
      - Filtering by namespace type (MNT_NS, NET_NS, USER_NS, etc.)
      - Filtering by owning user namespace
      - Permission checks respecting namespace isolation

   - Active Reference Counting

     Introduce an active reference count that tracks namespace
     visibility to userspace. A namespace is visible in the following
     cases:
      - The namespace is in use by a task
      - The namespace is persisted through a VFS object (namespace file
        descriptor or bind-mount)
      - The namespace is a hierarchical type and is the parent of child
        namespaces

     The active reference count does not regulate lifetime (that's still
     done by the normal reference count) - it only regulates visibility
     to namespace file handles and listns().

     This prevents resurrection of namespaces that are pinned only for
     internal kernel reasons (e.g., user namespaces held by
     file->f_cred, lazy TLB references on idle CPUs, etc.) which should
     not be accessible via (1)-(3).

   - Unified Namespace Tree

     Introduce a unified tree structure for all namespaces with:
      - Fixed IDs assigned to initial namespaces
      - Lookup based solely on inode number
      - Maintained list of owned namespaces per user namespace
      - Simplified rbtree comparison helpers

   Cleanups

    - Header Reorganization:
      - Move namespace types into separate header (ns_common_types.h)
      - Decouple nstree from ns_common header
      - Move nstree types into separate header
      - Switch to new ns_tree_{node,root} structures with helper functions
      - Use guards for ns_tree_lock

   - Initial Namespace Reference Count Optimization
      - Make all reference counts on initial namespaces a nop to avoid
        pointless cacheline ping-pong for namespaces that can never go
        away
      - Drop custom reference count initialization for initial namespaces
      - Add NS_COMMON_INIT() macro and use it for all namespaces
      - pid: rely on common reference count behavior

   - Miscellaneous Cleanups
      - Rename exit_task_namespaces() to exit_nsproxy_namespaces()
      - Rename is_initial_namespace() and make argument const
      - Use boolean to indicate anonymous mount namespace
      - Simplify owner list iteration in nstree
      - nsfs: raise SB_I_NODEV, SB_I_NOEXEC, and DCACHE_DONTCACHE explicitly
      - nsfs: use inode_just_drop()
      - pidfs: raise DCACHE_DONTCACHE explicitly
      - pidfs: simplify PIDFD_GET__NAMESPACE ioctls
      - libfs: allow to specify s_d_flags
      - cgroup: add cgroup namespace to tree after owner is set
      - nsproxy: fix free_nsproxy() and simplify create_new_namespaces()

  Fixes:

   - setns(pidfd, ...) race condition

     Fix a subtle race when using pidfds with setns(). When the target
     task exits after prepare_nsset() but before commit_nsset(), the
     namespace's active reference count might have been dropped. If
     setns() then installs the namespaces, it would bump the active
     reference count from zero without taking the required reference on
     the owner namespace, leading to underflow when later decremented.

     The fix resurrects the ownership chain if necessary - if the caller
     succeeded in grabbing passive references, the setns() should
     succeed even if the target task exits or gets reaped.

   - Return EFAULT on put_user() error instead of success

   - Make sure references are dropped outside of RCU lock (some
     namespaces like mount namespace sleep when putting the last
     reference)

   - Don't skip active reference count initialization for network
     namespace

   - Add asserts for active refcount underflow

   - Add asserts for initial namespace reference counts (both passive
     and active)

   - ipc: enable is_ns_init_id() assertions

   - Fix kernel-doc comments for internal nstree functions

   - Selftests
      - 15 active reference count tests
      - 9 listns() functionality tests
      - 7 listns() permission tests
      - 12 inactive namespace resurrection tests
      - 3 threaded active reference count tests
      - commit_creds() active reference tests
      - Pagination and stress tests
      - EFAULT handling test
      - nsid tests fixes"

* tag 'namespace-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (103 commits)
  pidfs: simplify PIDFD_GET_<type>_NAMESPACE ioctls
  nstree: fix kernel-doc comments for internal functions
  nsproxy: fix free_nsproxy() and simplify create_new_namespaces()
  selftests/namespaces: fix nsid tests
  ns: drop custom reference count initialization for initial namespaces
  pid: rely on common reference count behavior
  ns: add asserts for initial namespace active reference counts
  ns: add asserts for initial namespace reference counts
  ns: make all reference counts on initial namespace a nop
  ipc: enable is_ns_init_id() assertions
  fs: use boolean to indicate anonymous mount namespace
  ns: rename is_initial_namespace()
  ns: make is_initial_namespace() argument const
  nstree: use guards for ns_tree_lock
  nstree: simplify owner list iteration
  nstree: switch to new structures
  nstree: add helper to operate on struct ns_tree_{node,root}
  nstree: move nstree types into separate header
  nstree: decouple from ns_common header
  ns: move namespace types into separate header
  ...
2025-12-01 09:47:41 -08:00
Ingo Molnar
6ec33db1aa objtool: Fix segfault on unknown alternatives
So 'objtool --link -d vmlinux.o' gets surprised by this endbr64+endbr64 pattern
in ___bpf_prog_run():

	___bpf_prog_run:
	1e7680:  ___bpf_prog_run+0x0                                                     push   %r12
	1e7682:  ___bpf_prog_run+0x2                                                     mov    %rdi,%r12
	1e7685:  ___bpf_prog_run+0x5                                                     push   %rbp
	1e7686:  ___bpf_prog_run+0x6                                                     xor    %ebp,%ebp
	1e7688:  ___bpf_prog_run+0x8                                                     push   %rbx
	1e7689:  ___bpf_prog_run+0x9                                                     mov    %rsi,%rbx
	1e768c:  ___bpf_prog_run+0xc                                                     movzbl (%rbx),%esi
	1e768f:  ___bpf_prog_run+0xf                                                     movzbl %sil,%edx
	1e7693:  ___bpf_prog_run+0x13                                                    mov    %esi,%eax
	1e7695:  ___bpf_prog_run+0x15                                                    mov    0x0(,%rdx,8),%rdx
	1e769d:  ___bpf_prog_run+0x1d                                                    jmp    0x1e76a2 <__x86_indirect_thunk_rdx>
	1e76a2:  ___bpf_prog_run+0x22                                                    endbr64
	1e76a6:  ___bpf_prog_run+0x26                                                    endbr64
	1e76aa:  ___bpf_prog_run+0x2a                                                    mov    0x4(%rbx),%edx

And crashes due to blindly dereferencing alt->insn->alt_group.

Bail out on NULL ->alt_group, which produces this warning and continues
with the disassembly, instead of a segfault:

  .git/O/vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: <alternative.1e769d>: failed to disassemble alternative

Cc: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 10:42:27 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker
9a08942f17 Merge branch 'rcu/misc' into next
- In order to prepare the layout for nohz_full work deferral to
  user exit, the context tracking state must shrink the counter
  of transitions to/from RCU not watching. The only possible hazard
  is to trigger wrap-around more easily, delaying a bit grace periods
  when that happens. This should be a rare event though. Yet add
  debugging and torture code to test that assumption.

- Fix memory leak on locktorture module

- Annotate accesses in rculist_nulls.h to prevent from KCSAN warnings.
  On recent discussions, we also concluded that all those WRITE_ONCE()
  and READ_ONCE() on list APIs deserve appropriate comments. Something
  to be expected for the next cycle.

- Provide a script to apply several configs to several commits with torture.

- Allow torture to reuse a build directory in order to save needless
  rebuild time.

- Various cleanups.
2025-11-30 22:20:33 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
464257baf9 docs: makefile: move rustdoc check to the build wrapper
The makefile logic to detect if rust is enabled is not working
the way it was expected: instead of using the current setup
for CONFIG_RUST, it uses a cached version from a previous build.

The root cause is that the current logic inside docs/Makefile
uses a cached version of CONFIG_RUST, from the last time a non
documentation target was executed. That's perfectly fine for
Sphinx build, as it doesn't need to read or depend on any
CONFIG_*.

So, instead of relying at the cache, move the logic to the
wrapper script and let it check the current content of .config,
to verify if CONFIG_RUST was selected.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <c06b1834ef02099735c13ee1109fa2a2b9e47795.1763722971.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-11-29 08:42:53 -07:00
Randy Dunlap
5f88f44d84 docs: kdoc: various fixes for grammar, spelling, punctuation
Correct grammar, spelling, and punctuation in comments, strings,
print messages, logs.

Change two instances of two spaces between words to just one space.

codespell was used to find misspelled words.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20251124041011.3030571-1-rdunlap@infradead.org>
2025-11-29 08:35:23 -07:00
Randy Dunlap
18182f9758 docs: kdoc_parser: use '@' for Excess enum value
kdoc is looking for "@value" here, so use that kind of string in the
warning message. The "%value" can be confusing.

This changes:
Warning: drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/testmode.h:92 Excess enum value '%MT76_TM_ATTR_TX_PENDING' description in 'mt76_testmode_attr'

to this:
Warning: drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/testmode.h:92 Excess enum value '@MT76_TM_ATTR_TX_PENDING' description in 'mt76_testmode_attr'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20251126061752.3497106-1-rdunlap@infradead.org>
2025-11-29 08:31:17 -07:00
Randy Dunlap
2006f468bb docs: kdoc_parser: add data/function attributes to ignore
Recognize and ignore __rcu (in struct members), __private (in struct
members), and __always_unused (in function parameters) to prevent
kernel-doc warnings:

  Warning: include/linux/rethook.h:38 struct member 'void (__rcu *handler' not described in 'rethook'
  Warning: include/linux/hrtimer_types.h:47 Invalid param: enum hrtimer_restart (*__private function)(struct hrtimer *)
  Warning: security/ipe/hooks.c:81 function parameter '__always_unused' not described in 'ipe_mmap_file'
  Warning: security/ipe/hooks.c:109 function parameter '__always_unused' not described in 'ipe_file_mprotect'

There are more of these (in compiler_types.h, compiler_attributes.h)
that can be added as needed.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20251127063117.150384-1-rdunlap@infradead.org>
2025-11-29 08:18:30 -07:00
Catalin Marinas
52c4d1d624 Merge branch 'for-next/sysreg' into for-next/core
* for-next/sysreg:
  : arm64 sysreg updates/cleanups
  arm64/sysreg: Remove unused define ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Consider all 7 possible levels of cache
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS and its last user
  arm64/sysreg: Add ICH_VMCR_EL2
  arm64/sysreg: Move generation of RES0/RES1/UNKN to function
  arm64/sysreg: Support feature-specific fields with 'Prefix' descriptor
  arm64/sysreg: Fix checks for incomplete sysreg definitions
  arm64/sysreg: Replace TCR_EL1 field macros
2025-11-28 15:47:53 +00:00
Catalin Marinas
17c05cb0ef Merge branches 'for-next/misc', 'for-next/kselftest', 'for-next/efi-preempt', 'for-next/assembler-macro', 'for-next/typos', 'for-next/sme-ptrace-disable', 'for-next/local-tlbi-page-reused', 'for-next/mpam', 'for-next/acpi' and 'for-next/documentation', remote-tracking branch 'arm64/for-next/perf' into for-next/core
* arm64/for-next/perf:
  perf: arm_spe: Add support for filtering on data source
  perf: Add perf_event_attr::config4
  perf/imx_ddr: Add support for PMU in DB (system interconnects)
  perf/imx_ddr: Get and enable optional clks
  perf/imx_ddr: Move ida_alloc() from ddr_perf_init() to ddr_perf_probe()
  dt-bindings: perf: fsl-imx-ddr: Add compatible string for i.MX8QM, i.MX8QXP and i.MX8DXL
  arch_topology: Provide a stub topology_core_has_smt() for !CONFIG_GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY
  perf/arm-ni: Fix and optimise register offset calculation
  perf: arm_pmuv3: Add new Cortex and C1 CPU PMUs
  perf: arm_cspmu: fix error handling in arm_cspmu_impl_unregister()
  perf/arm-ni: Add NoC S3 support
  perf/arm_cspmu: nvidia: Add pmevfiltr2 support
  perf/arm_cspmu: nvidia: Add revision id matching
  perf/arm_cspmu: Add pmpidr support
  perf/arm_cspmu: Add callback to reset filter config
  perf: arm_pmuv3: Don't use PMCCNTR_EL0 on SMT cores

* for-next/misc:
  : Miscellaneous patches
  arm64: atomics: lse: Remove unused parameters from ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_AND macros
  arm64: remove duplicate ARCH_HAS_MEM_ENCRYPT
  arm64: mm: use untagged address to calculate page index
  arm64: mm: make linear mapping permission update more robust for patial range
  arm64/mm: Elide TLB flush in certain pte protection transitions
  arm64/mm: Rename try_pgd_pgtable_alloc_init_mm
  arm64/mm: Allow __create_pgd_mapping() to propagate pgtable_alloc() errors
  arm64: add unlikely hint to MTE async fault check in el0_svc_common
  arm64: acpi: add newline to deferred APEI warning
  arm64: entry: Clean out some indirection
  arm64/mm: Ensure PGD_SIZE is aligned to 64 bytes when PA_BITS = 52
  arm64/mm: Drop cpu_set_[default|idmap]_tcr_t0sz()
  arm64: remove unused ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
  arm64: use SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK for enabling softirq stack
  arm64: Remove assertion on CONFIG_VMAP_STACK

* for-next/kselftest:
  : arm64 kselftest patches
  kselftest/arm64: Align zt-test register dumps

* for-next/efi-preempt:
  : arm64: Make EFI calls preemptible
  arm64/efi: Call EFI runtime services without disabling preemption
  arm64/efi: Move uaccess en/disable out of efi_set_pgd()
  arm64/efi: Drop efi_rt_lock spinlock from EFI arch wrapper
  arm64/fpsimd: Permit kernel mode NEON with IRQs off
  arm64/fpsimd: Don't warn when EFI execution context is preemptible
  efi/runtime-wrappers: Keep track of the efi_runtime_lock owner
  efi: Add missing static initializer for efi_mm::cpus_allowed_lock

* for-next/assembler-macro:
  : arm64: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in headers
  arm64: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in non-uapi headers
  arm64: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in uapi headers

* for-next/typos:
  : Random typo/spelling fixes
  arm64: Fix double word in comments
  arm64: Fix typos and spelling errors in comments

* for-next/sme-ptrace-disable:
  : Support disabling streaming mode via ptrace on SME only systems
  kselftest/arm64: Cover disabling streaming mode without SVE in fp-ptrace
  kselftst/arm64: Test NT_ARM_SVE FPSIMD format writes on non-SVE systems
  arm64/sme: Support disabling streaming mode via ptrace on SME only systems

* for-next/local-tlbi-page-reused:
  : arm64, mm: avoid TLBI broadcast if page reused in write fault
  arm64, tlbflush: don't TLBI broadcast if page reused in write fault
  mm: add spurious fault fixing support for huge pmd

* for-next/mpam: (34 commits)
  : Basic Arm MPAM driver (more to follow)
  MAINTAINERS: new entry for MPAM Driver
  arm_mpam: Add kunit tests for props_mismatch()
  arm_mpam: Add kunit test for bitmap reset
  arm_mpam: Add helper to reset saved mbwu state
  arm_mpam: Use long MBWU counters if supported
  arm_mpam: Probe for long/lwd mbwu counters
  arm_mpam: Consider overflow in bandwidth counter state
  arm_mpam: Track bandwidth counter state for power management
  arm_mpam: Add mpam_msmon_read() to read monitor value
  arm_mpam: Add helpers to allocate monitors
  arm_mpam: Probe and reset the rest of the features
  arm_mpam: Allow configuration to be applied and restored during cpu online
  arm_mpam: Use a static key to indicate when mpam is enabled
  arm_mpam: Register and enable IRQs
  arm_mpam: Extend reset logic to allow devices to be reset any time
  arm_mpam: Add a helper to touch an MSC from any CPU
  arm_mpam: Reset MSC controls from cpuhp callbacks
  arm_mpam: Merge supported features during mpam_enable() into mpam_class
  arm_mpam: Probe the hardware features resctrl supports
  arm_mpam: Add helpers for managing the locking around the mon_sel registers
  ...

* for-next/acpi:
  : arm64 acpi updates
  ACPI: GTDT: Get rid of acpi_arch_timer_mem_init()

* for-next/documentation:
  : arm64 Documentation updates
  Documentation/arm64: Fix the typo of register names
2025-11-28 15:47:12 +00:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
63d26c3811 - Document the RZ/V2H TSU DT bindings (Ovidiu Panait)
- Document the Kaanapali Temperature Sensor (Manaf Meethalavalappu
   Pallikunhi)
 
 - Document R-Car Gen4 and RZ/G2 support in driver comment (Marek
 Vasut)
 
 - Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS in the R-Car [Gen3] (Geert
   Uytterhoeven)
 
 - Fix format string bug in thermal-engine (Malaya Kumar Rout)
 
 - Make ipq5018 tsens standalone compatible (George Moussalem)
 
 - Add the QCS8300 compatible for the QCom Tsens (Gaurav Kohli)
 
 - Add the support for the NXP i.MX91 thermal module, including the DT
   bindings (Pengfei Li)
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Merge tag 'thermal-v6.19-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thermal/linux

Pull thermal control changes for 6.19-rc1 from Daniel Lezcano:

"- Document the RZ/V2H TSU DT bindings (Ovidiu Panait)

 - Document the Kaanapali Temperature Sensor (Manaf Meethalavalappu
   Pallikunhi)

 - Document R-Car Gen4 and RZ/G2 support in driver comment (Marek Vasut)

 - Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS in the R-Car [Gen3] (Geert
   Uytterhoeven)

 - Fix format string bug in thermal-engine (Malaya Kumar Rout)

 - Make ipq5018 tsens standalone compatible (George Moussalem)

 - Add the QCS8300 compatible for the QCom Tsens (Gaurav Kohli)

 - Add the support for the NXP i.MX91 thermal module, including the DT
   bindings (Pengfei Li)

* tag 'thermal-v6.19-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thermal/linux:
  thermal/drivers/imx91: Add support for i.MX91 thermal monitoring unit
  dt-bindings: thermal: fsl,imx91-tmu: add bindings for NXP i.MX91 thermal module
  dt-bindings: thermal: tsens: Add QCS8300 compatible
  dt-bindings: thermal: qcom-tsens: make ipq5018 tsens standalone compatible
  tools/thermal/thermal-engine: Fix format string bug in thermal-engine
  thermal/drivers/rcar_gen3: Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS()
  thermal/drivers/rcar: Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS()
  thermal/drivers/rcar_gen3: Document R-Car Gen4 and RZ/G2 support in driver comment
  dt-bindings: thermal: qcom-tsens: document the Kaanapali Temperature Sensor
  dt-bindings: thermal: r9a09g047-tsu: Document RZ/V2H TSU
2025-11-28 13:02:50 +01:00
Ben Horgan
4138cc63d3 KVM: arm64: selftests: Consider all 7 possible levels of cache
In test_clidr() if an empty cache level is not found then the TEST_ASSERT
will not fire. Fix this by considering all 7 possible levels when iterating
through the hierarchy. Found by inspection.

Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2025-11-27 18:16:46 +00:00
Ben Horgan
bf09ee9180 KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS and its last user
ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS is set to 4 but not all ID register fields are 4
bits. See for instance ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1. The last user of this define,
ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS, is the set_id_regs selftest. Its logic assumes
the fields aren't a single bits; assert that's the case and stop using the
define. As there are no more users, ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS is removed
from the arm64 tools sysreg.h header. A separate commit removes this from
the kernel version of the header.

Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2025-11-27 18:16:46 +00:00
Alexandre Chartre
59bfa64082 objtool: Build with disassembly can fail when including bdf.h
Building objtool with disassembly support can fail when including
the bdf.h file:

  In file included from tools/objtool/include/objtool/arch.h:108,
                   from check.c:14:
  /usr/include/bfd.h:35:2: error: #error config.h must be included before this header
     35 | #error config.h must be included before this header
        |  ^~~~~

This check is present in the bfd.h file generated from the binutils
source code, but it is not necessarily present in the bfd.h file
provided in a binutil package (for example, it is not present in
the binutil RPM).

The solution to this issue is to define the PACKAGE macro before
including bfd.h. This is the solution suggested by the binutil
developer in bug 14243, and it is used by other kernel tools
which also use bfd.h (perf and bpf).

Fixes: 5995330382 ("objtool: Disassemble code with libopcodes instead of running objdump")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/3fa261fd-3b46-4cbe-b48d-7503aabc96cb@oracle.com/
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=14243
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126134519.1760889-1-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-27 09:32:46 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
9eb220eddd 8 hotfixes. 4 are cc:stable, 7 are against mm/.
All are singletons - please see the respective changelogs for details.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-11-26-11-51' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "8 hotfixes.  4 are cc:stable, 7 are against mm/.

  All are singletons - please see the respective changelogs for details"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-11-26-11-51' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  mm/filemap: fix logic around SIGBUS in filemap_map_pages()
  mm/huge_memory: fix NULL pointer deference when splitting folio
  MAINTAINERS: add test_kho to KHO's entry
  mailmap: add entry for Sam Protsenko
  selftests/mm: fix division-by-zero in uffd-unit-tests
  mm/mmap_lock: reset maple state on lock_vma_under_rcu() retry
  mm/memfd: fix information leak in hugetlb folios
  mm: swap: remove duplicate nr_swap_pages decrement in get_swap_page_of_type()
2025-11-26 12:38:05 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
30a8e0a32e linux-cpupower-6.19-rc1
Adds support for building libcpupower statically when STATIC=true is
 specified during build.
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Merge tag 'linux-cpupower-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux

Pull a cpupower utility update for 6.19-rc1 from Shuah Khan:

"Adds support for building libcpupower statically when STATIC=true is
 specified during build."

* tag 'linux-cpupower-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux:
  tools/power/cpupower: Support building libcpupower statically
2025-11-25 17:11:45 +01:00
Malaya Kumar Rout
16e802667e tools/thermal/thermal-engine: Fix format string bug in thermal-engine
The error message in the daemon() failure path uses %p format specifier
without providing a corresponding pointer argument, resulting in undefined
behavior and printing garbage values.

Replace %p with %m to properly print the errno error message, which is
the intended behavior when daemon() fails.

This fix ensures proper error reporting when daemonization fails.

Signed-off-by: Malaya Kumar Rout <mrout@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124104401.374856-1-mrout@redhat.com
2025-11-25 11:00:28 +01:00
Carlos Llamas
f0bb6dba3d selftests/mm: fix division-by-zero in uffd-unit-tests
Commit 4dfd4bba85 ("selftests/mm/uffd: refactor non-composite global
vars into struct") moved some of the operations previously implemented in
uffd_setup_environment() earlier in the main test loop.

The calculation of nr_pages, which involves a division by page_size, now
occurs before checking that default_huge_page_size() returns a non-zero
This leads to a division-by-zero error on systems with !CONFIG_HUGETLB.

Fix this by relocating the non-zero page_size check before the nr_pages
calculation, as it was originally implemented.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251113034623.3127012-1-cmllamas@google.com
Fixes: 4dfd4bba85 ("selftests/mm/uffd: refactor non-composite global vars into struct")
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ujwal Kundur <ujwal.kundur@gmail.com>
Cc: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-24 14:25:17 -08:00
Malaya Kumar Rout
8974573ba4 ACPI: tools: pfrut: fix memory leak and resource leak in pfrut.c
Static analysis found an issue in pfrut.c

cppcheck output before this patch:
tools/power/acpi/tools/pfrut/pfrut.c:225:3: error: Resource leak: fd_update [resourceLeak]
tools/power/acpi/tools/pfrut/pfrut.c:269:3: error: Resource leak: fd_update [resourceLeak]
tools/power/acpi/tools/pfrut/pfrut.c:269:3: error: Resource leak: fd_update_log [resourceLeak]
tools/power/acpi/tools/pfrut/pfrut.c:365:4: error: Memory leak: addr_map_capsule [memleak]
tools/power/acpi/tools/pfrut/pfrut.c:424:4: error: Memory leak: log_buf [memleak]

cppcheck output after this patch:
No resource leaks found

Fix by closing file descriptors and freeing allocated memory.

Signed-off-by: Malaya Kumar Rout <mrout@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120170001.251968-1-mrout@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-11-24 20:50:15 +01:00
Alexandre Chartre
c0a67900dc objtool: Trim trailing NOPs in alternative
When disassembling alternatives replace trailing NOPs with a single
indication of the number of bytes covered with NOPs.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-31-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-24 20:40:48 +01:00
Alexandre Chartre
aff95e0d4e objtool: Add wide output for disassembly
Add the --wide option to provide a wide output when disassembling.
With this option, the disassembly of alternatives is displayed
side-by-side instead of one above the other.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-30-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-24 20:40:48 +01:00
Alexandre Chartre
07d70b271a objtool: Compact output for alternatives with one instruction
When disassembling, if an instruction has alternatives which are all
made of a single instruction then print each alternative on a single
line (instruction + description) so that the output is more compact.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-29-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-24 20:40:48 +01:00
Alexandre Chartre
56967b9a77 objtool: Improve naming of group alternatives
Improve the naming of group alternatives by showing the feature name and
flags used by the alternative.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-28-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-24 20:40:48 +01:00
Alexandre Chartre
8308fd0019 objtool: Add Function to get the name of a CPU feature
Add a function to get the name of a CPU feature. The function is
architecture dependent and currently only implemented for x86. The
feature names are automatically generated from the cpufeatures.h
include file.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-27-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-24 20:39:47 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
a6ff0d85eb RISC-V updates for v6.18-rc7
- Correct the MIPS RISC-V/JEDEC vendor ID.
 
 - Fix the system shutdown behavior in the legacy case where
   CONFIG_RISCV_SBI_V01 is set, but the firmware implementation doesn't
   support the older v0.1 system shutdown method.
 
 - Align some tools/ macro definitions with the corresponding kernel headers.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley:

 - Correct the MIPS RISC-V/JEDEC vendor ID

 - Fix the system shutdown behavior in the legacy case where
   CONFIG_RISCV_SBI_V01 is set, but the firmware implementation
   doesn't support the older v0.1 system shutdown method

 - Align some tools/ macro definitions with the corresponding
   kernel headers

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  tools: riscv: Fixed misalignment of CSR related definitions
  riscv: sbi: Prefer SRST shutdown over legacy
  riscv: Update MIPS vendor id to 0x127
2025-11-22 09:44:50 -08:00
Thomas Weißschuh
1d57346474 selftests/nolibc: error out on linker warnings
If the linker emits warnings these should abort the build.
Otherwise they will be swallowed by run-tests.sh and not shown.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
2025-11-22 12:35:12 +01:00
Thomas Weißschuh
682bf67529 selftests/nolibc: use lld to link loongarch binaries
LLVM 21 switched to -mcmodel=medium for LoongArch64 compilations.
This code model uses R_LARCH_ECALL36 relocations which might not be
supported by GNU ld which to nolibc testsuite uses by default.
ld will not resolve the relocation and all function calls will end up
as busy loops.

Use lld instead.

We can not switch to lld for all LLVM builds, as it does not support all
necessary architectures.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
2025-11-22 12:35:02 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
e6bfd693bd get_feat.pl: remove it, as it got replaced by get_feat.py
Now that this was rewritten in Python, we can remove the old
tool.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <1f53e0fa48616af189ce98b45a65cc0c245e7aaf.1763492868.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-11-21 10:32:30 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
caa642bf3b tools/docs/get_feat.py: convert get_feat.pl to Python
As we want to call Python code directly at the Sphinx extension,
convert get_feat.pl to Python.

The code was made to be (almost) bug-compatible with the Perl
version, with two exceptions:

1. Currently, Perl script outputs a wrong table if arch is set
   to a non-existing value;

2. the ReST table output when --feat is used without --arch
   has an invalid format, as the number of characters for the
   table delimiters are wrong.

Those two bugs were fixed while testing the conversion.

Additionally, another caveat was solved:
the output when --feat is used without arch and the feature
doesn't exist doesn't contain an empty table anymore.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <03c26cee1ec567804735a33047e625ef5ab7bfa8.1763492868.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-11-21 10:32:30 -07:00
Alexandre Chartre
be5ee60ac5 objtool: Provide access to feature and flags of group alternatives
Each alternative of a group alternative depends on a specific
feature and flags. Provide access to the feature/flags for each
alternative as an attribute (feature) in struct alt_group.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-26-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-21 15:30:14 +01:00
Alexandre Chartre
4aae0d3f77 objtool: Fix address references in alternatives
When using the --disas option, alternatives are disassembled but
address references in non-default alternatives can be incorrect.

The problem is that alternatives are shown as if they were replacing the
original code of the alternative. So if an alternative is referencing
an address inside the alternative then the reference has to be
adjusted to the location of the original code.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-25-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-21 15:30:14 +01:00
Alexandre Chartre
7e017720aa objtool: Disassemble jump table alternatives
When using the --disas option, also disassemble jump tables.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-24-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-21 15:30:14 +01:00
Alexandre Chartre
78df4590c5 objtool: Disassemble exception table alternatives
When using the --disas option, also disassemble exception tables
(EX_TABLE).

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-23-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-21 15:30:14 +01:00