This warning can be seen with GCC 15.2:
mptcp_connect.c: In function ‘main_loop’:
mptcp_connect.c:1422:37: warning: ‘peer’ may be used uninitialized [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
1422 | if (connect(fd, peer->ai_addr, peer->ai_addrlen))
| ~~~~^~~~~~~~~
mptcp_connect.c:1377:26: note: ‘peer’ was declared here
1377 | struct addrinfo *peer;
| ^~~~
This variable is set in sock_connect_mptcp() in some conditions. If not,
this helper returns an error, and the program stops. So this is a false
positive, but better removing it by initialising peer to NULL.
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260205-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-19-rc8-v2-4-c2720ce75c34@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The following warnings were visible:
$ ./scripts/kernel-doc -Wall -none \
net/mptcp/ include/net/mptcp.h include/uapi/linux/mptcp*.h \
include/trace/events/mptcp.h
Warning: net/mptcp/token.c:108 No description found for return value of 'mptcp_token_new_request'
Warning: net/mptcp/token.c:151 No description found for return value of 'mptcp_token_new_connect'
Warning: net/mptcp/token.c:246 No description found for return value of 'mptcp_token_get_sock'
Warning: net/mptcp/token.c:298 No description found for return value of 'mptcp_token_iter_next'
Warning: net/mptcp/protocol.c:4431 No description found for return value of 'mptcp_splice_read'
Warning: include/uapi/linux/mptcp_pm.h:13 missing initial short description on line:
* enum mptcp_event_type
Address all of them: either by using the 'Return:' keyword, or by adding
a missing initial short description.
The MPTCP CI will soon report issues with kdoc to avoid introducing new
issues and being flagged by the Netdev CI.
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260205-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-19-rc8-v2-3-c2720ce75c34@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Syzkaller managed to find a combination of actions that was generating
this warning:
WARNING: net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1074 at __mark_subflow_endp_available net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1074 [inline], CPU#1: syz.7.48/2535
WARNING: net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1074 at mptcp_pm_nl_fullmesh net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1446 [inline], CPU#1: syz.7.48/2535
WARNING: net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1074 at mptcp_pm_nl_set_flags_all net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1474 [inline], CPU#1: syz.7.48/2535
WARNING: net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1074 at mptcp_pm_nl_set_flags+0x5de/0x640 net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1538, CPU#1: syz.7.48/2535
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2535 Comm: syz.7.48 Not tainted 6.18.0-03987-gea5f5e676cf5 #17 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 25.10 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-debian-1.17.0-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__mark_subflow_endp_available net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1074 [inline]
RIP: 0010:mptcp_pm_nl_fullmesh net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1446 [inline]
RIP: 0010:mptcp_pm_nl_set_flags_all net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1474 [inline]
RIP: 0010:mptcp_pm_nl_set_flags+0x5de/0x640 net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1538
Code: 89 c7 e8 c5 8c 73 fe e9 f7 fd ff ff 49 83 ef 80 e8 b7 8c 73 fe 4c 89 ff be 03 00 00 00 e8 4a 29 e3 fe eb ac e8 a3 8c 73 fe 90 <0f> 0b 90 e9 3d ff ff ff e8 95 8c 73 fe b8 a1 ff ff ff eb 1a e8 89
RSP: 0018:ffffc9001535b820 EFLAGS: 00010287
netdevsim0: tun_chr_ioctl cmd 1074025677
RAX: ffffffff82da294d RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000080000
RDX: ffffc900096d0000 RSI: 00000000000006d6 RDI: 00000000000006d7
netdevsim0: linktype set to 823
RBP: ffff88802cdb2240 R08: 00000000000104ae R09: ffffffffffffffff
R10: ffffffff82da27d4 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff88801246d8c0 R14: ffffc9001535b8b8 R15: ffff88802cdb1800
FS: 00007fc6ac5a76c0(0000) GS:ffff8880f90c8000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
netlink: 'syz.3.50': attribute type 5 has an invalid length.
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
netlink: 1232 bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `syz.3.50'.
CR2: 0000200000010000 CR3: 0000000025b1a000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
mptcp_pm_set_flags net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c:277 [inline]
mptcp_pm_nl_set_flags_doit+0x1d7/0x210 net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c:282
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x117/0x180 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1115
genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1195 [inline]
genl_rcv_msg+0x3a8/0x3f0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1210
netlink_rcv_skb+0x16d/0x240 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550
genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1219
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1318 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x3e9/0x4c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344
netlink_sendmsg+0x4ab/0x5b0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1894
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:718 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg+0xc9/0xf0 net/socket.c:733
____sys_sendmsg+0x272/0x3b0 net/socket.c:2608
___sys_sendmsg+0x2de/0x320 net/socket.c:2662
__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2694 [inline]
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2699 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2697 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x110/0x1a0 net/socket.c:2697
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xed/0x360 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fc6adb66f6d
Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fc6ac5a6ff8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fc6addf5fa0 RCX: 00007fc6adb66f6d
RDX: 0000000000048084 RSI: 00002000000002c0 RDI: 000000000000000e
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
netlink: 'syz.5.51': attribute type 2 has an invalid length.
R13: 00007fff25e91fe0 R14: 00007fc6ac5a7ce4 R15: 00007fff25e920d7
</TASK>
The actions that caused that seem to be:
- Create an MPTCP endpoint for address A without any flags
- Create a new MPTCP connection from address A
- Remove the MPTCP endpoint: the corresponding subflows will be removed
- Recreate the endpoint with the same ID, but with the subflow flag
- Change the same endpoint to add the fullmesh flag
In this case, msk->pm.local_addr_used has been kept to 0 as expected,
but the corresponding bit in msk->pm.id_avail_bitmap was still unset
after having removed the endpoint, causing the splat later on.
When removing an endpoint, the corresponding endpoint ID was only marked
as available for "signal" types with an announced address, plus all
"subflow" types, but not the other types like an endpoint corresponding
to the initial subflow. In these cases, re-creating an endpoint with the
same ID didn't signal/create anything. Here, adding the fullmesh flag
was creating the splat when calling __mark_subflow_endp_available() from
mptcp_pm_nl_fullmesh(), because msk->pm.local_addr_used was set to 0
while the ID was marked as used.
To fix this issue, the corresponding bit in msk->pm.id_avail_bitmap can
always be set as available when removing an MPTCP in-kernel endpoint. In
other words, moving the call to __set_bit() to do it in all cases,
except for "subflow" types where this bit is handled in a dedicated
helper.
Note: instead of adding a new spin_(un)lock_bh that would be taken in
all cases, do all the actions requiring the spin lock under the same
block.
This modification potentially fixes another issue reported by syzbot,
see [1]. But without a reproducer or more details about what exactly
happened before, it is hard to confirm.
Fixes: e255683c06 ("mptcp: pm: re-using ID of unused removed ADD_ADDR")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/606
Reported-by: syzbot+f56f7d56e2c6e11a01b6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/68fcfc4a.050a0220.346f24.02fb.GAE@google.com [1]
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260205-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-19-rc8-v2-1-c2720ce75c34@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Kevin Hao says:
====================
net: cpsw_new: Fix multiple issues in the cpsw_probe() error path
These two patches address duplicate or unnecessary netdev unregistration
in the cpsw_probe() error handling path.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260205-cpsw-error-path-v1-0-6e58bae6b299@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If an error occurs during register_netdev() for the first MAC in
cpsw_register_ports(), even though cpsw->slaves[0].ndev is set to NULL,
cpsw->slaves[1].ndev would remain unchanged. This could later cause
cpsw_unregister_ports() to attempt unregistering the second MAC.
To address this, add a check for ndev->reg_state before calling
unregister_netdev(). With this change, setting cpsw->slaves[i].ndev
to NULL becomes unnecessary and can be removed accordingly.
Fixes: ed3525eda4 ("net: ethernet: ti: introduce cpsw switchdev based driver part 1 - dual-emac")
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260205-cpsw-error-path-v1-2-6e58bae6b299@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The current error handling in cpsw_probe() has two issues:
- cpsw_unregister_ports() may be called before cpsw_register_ports() has
been executed.
- cpsw_unregister_ports() is already invoked within cpsw_register_ports()
in case of a register_netdev() failure, but the error path would call
it again.
Fixes: ed3525eda4 ("net: ethernet: ti: introduce cpsw switchdev based driver part 1 - dual-emac")
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260205-cpsw-error-path-v1-1-6e58bae6b299@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
llc_shdlc_deinit() purges SHDLC skb queues and frees the llc_shdlc
structure while its timers and state machine work may still be active.
Timer callbacks can schedule sm_work, and sm_work accesses SHDLC state
and the skb queues. If teardown happens in parallel with a queued/running
work item, it can lead to UAF and other shutdown races.
Stop all SHDLC timers and cancel sm_work synchronously before purging the
queues and freeing the context.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: 4a61cd6687 ("NFC: Add an shdlc llc module to llc core")
Signed-off-by: Votokina Victoria <Victoria.Votokina@kaspersky.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203113158.2008723-1-Victoria.Votokina@kaspersky.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Current clk_csr_i setting of Loongson STMMAC (including LS7A1000/2000
and LS2K1000/2000/3000) are copy & paste from other drivers. In fact,
Loongson STMMAC use 125MHz clocks and need 62 freq division to within
2.5MHz, meeting most PHY MDC requirement. So fix by setting clk_csr_i
to 100-150MHz, otherwise some PHYs may link fail.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 30bba69d7d ("stmmac: pci: Add dwmac support for Loongson")
Signed-off-by: Hongliang Wang <wanghongliang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203062901.2158236-1-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Yizhou Zhao reported that simply having one RAW socket on protocol
IPPROTO_RAW (255) was dangerous.
socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, 255);
A malicious incoming ICMP packet can set the protocol field to 255
and match this socket, leading to FNHE cache changes.
inner = IP(src="192.168.2.1", dst="8.8.8.8", proto=255)/Raw("TEST")
pkt = IP(src="192.168.1.1", dst="192.168.2.1")/ICMP(type=3, code=4, nexthopmtu=576)/inner
"man 7 raw" states:
A protocol of IPPROTO_RAW implies enabled IP_HDRINCL and is able
to send any IP protocol that is specified in the passed header.
Receiving of all IP protocols via IPPROTO_RAW is not possible
using raw sockets.
Make sure we drop these malicious packets.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20251109134600.292125-1-zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn/
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203192509.682208-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tipc_aead_users_dec() calls rcu_dereference(aead) twice: once to store
in 'tmp' for the NULL check, and again inside the atomic_add_unless()
call.
Use the already-dereferenced 'tmp' pointer consistently, matching the
correct pattern used in tipc_aead_users_inc() and tipc_aead_users_set().
Fixes: fc1b6d6de2 ("tipc: introduce TIPC encryption & authentication")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Hodges <hodgesd@meta.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203145621.17399-1-git@danielhodges.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
bond_update_speed_duplex() first set speed/duplex to unknown and
then asks slave driver for current speed/duplex. Since getting
speed/duplex might take longer there is a race, where this false state
is visible by /proc/net/bonding. With commit 691b2bf149 ("bonding:
update port speed when getting bond speed") this race gets more visible,
if user space is calling ethtool on a regular base.
Fix this by only setting speed/duplex to unknown, if link speed is
really unknown/unusable.
Fixes: 98f41f694f ("bonding:update speed/duplex for NETDEV_CHANGE")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tbogendoerfer@suse.de>
Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <jv@jvosburgh.net>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203141153.51581-1-tbogendoerfer@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
During a kexec reboot the hardware is not power-cycled, so AF state from
the old kernel can persist into the new kernel. When AF and PF drivers
are built as modules, the PF driver may probe before AF reinitializes
the hardware.
The PF driver treats the RVUM block revision as an indication that AF
initialization is complete. If this value is left uncleared at shutdown,
PF may incorrectly assume AF is ready and access stale hardware state,
leading to a crash.
Clear the RVUM block revision during AF shutdown to avoid PF
mis-detecting AF readiness after kexec.
Fixes: 54494aa5d1 ("octeontx2-af: Add Marvell OcteonTX2 RVU AF driver")
Signed-off-by: Anshumali Gaur <agaur@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203050701.2616685-1-agaur@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
syzbot reported a kernel BUG in fib6_add_rt2node() when adding an IPv6
route. [0]
Commit f72514b3c5 ("ipv6: clear RA flags when adding a static
route") introduced logic to clear RTF_ADDRCONF from existing routes
when a static route with the same nexthop is added. However, this
causes a problem when the existing route has a gateway.
When RTF_ADDRCONF is cleared from a route that has a gateway, that
route becomes eligible for ECMP, i.e. rt6_qualify_for_ecmp() returns
true. The issue is that this route was never added to the
fib6_siblings list.
This leads to a mismatch between the following counts:
- The sibling count computed by iterating fib6_next chain, which
includes the newly ECMP-eligible route
- The actual siblings in fib6_siblings list, which does not include
that route
When a subsequent ECMP route is added, fib6_add_rt2node() hits
BUG_ON(sibling->fib6_nsiblings != rt->fib6_nsiblings) because the
counts don't match.
Fix this by only clearing RTF_ADDRCONF when the existing route does
not have a gateway. Routes without a gateway cannot qualify for ECMP
anyway (rt6_qualify_for_ecmp() requires fib_nh_gw_family), so clearing
RTF_ADDRCONF on them is safe and matches the original intent of the
commit.
[0]:
kernel BUG at net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1217!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6010 Comm: syz.0.17 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
RIP: 0010:fib6_add_rt2node+0x3433/0x3470 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1217
[...]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
fib6_add+0x8da/0x18a0 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1532
__ip6_ins_rt net/ipv6/route.c:1351 [inline]
ip6_route_add+0xde/0x1b0 net/ipv6/route.c:3946
ipv6_route_ioctl+0x35c/0x480 net/ipv6/route.c:4571
inet6_ioctl+0x219/0x280 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:577
sock_do_ioctl+0xdc/0x300 net/socket.c:1245
sock_ioctl+0x576/0x790 net/socket.c:1366
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:583
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Fixes: f72514b3c5 ("ipv6: clear RA flags when adding a static route")
Reported-by: syzbot+cb809def1baaac68ab92@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=cb809def1baaac68ab92
Tested-by: syzbot+cb809def1baaac68ab92@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <syoshida@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204095837.1285552-1-syoshida@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=eIZs
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'nf-26-02-05' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf
Florian Westphal says:
====================
netfilter: update for net
This is one last-minute crash fix for nf_tables, from Andrew Fasano:
Logical check is inverted, this makes kernel fail to correctly undo
the transaction, leading to a use-after-free.
* tag 'nf-26-02-05' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
netfilter: nf_tables: fix inverted genmask check in nft_map_catchall_activate()
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260205074450.3187-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
nft_map_catchall_activate() has an inverted element activity check
compared to its non-catchall counterpart nft_mapelem_activate() and
compared to what is logically required.
nft_map_catchall_activate() is called from the abort path to re-activate
catchall map elements that were deactivated during a failed transaction.
It should skip elements that are already active (they don't need
re-activation) and process elements that are inactive (they need to be
restored). Instead, the current code does the opposite: it skips inactive
elements and processes active ones.
Compare the non-catchall activate callback, which is correct:
nft_mapelem_activate():
if (nft_set_elem_active(ext, iter->genmask))
return 0; /* skip active, process inactive */
With the buggy catchall version:
nft_map_catchall_activate():
if (!nft_set_elem_active(ext, genmask))
continue; /* skip inactive, process active */
The consequence is that when a DELSET operation is aborted,
nft_setelem_data_activate() is never called for the catchall element.
For NFT_GOTO verdict elements, this means nft_data_hold() is never
called to restore the chain->use reference count. Each abort cycle
permanently decrements chain->use. Once chain->use reaches zero,
DELCHAIN succeeds and frees the chain while catchall verdict elements
still reference it, resulting in a use-after-free.
This is exploitable for local privilege escalation from an unprivileged
user via user namespaces + nftables on distributions that enable
CONFIG_USER_NS and CONFIG_NF_TABLES.
Fix by removing the negation so the check matches nft_mapelem_activate():
skip active elements, process inactive ones.
Fixes: 628bd3e49c ("netfilter: nf_tables: drop map element references from preparation phase")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Fasano <andrew.fasano@nist.gov>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
- cancel mlo_scan_work on disassoc to avoid
use-after-free/init-after-queue issues
- pause TCM work on suspend to avoid crashing
the FW (and sometimes the host) on resume
with traffic
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=gk4F
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'wireless-2026-02-04' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless
Johannes Berg says:
====================
Two last-minute iwlwifi fixes:
- cancel mlo_scan_work on disassoc to avoid
use-after-free/init-after-queue issues
- pause TCM work on suspend to avoid crashing
the FW (and sometimes the host) on resume
with traffic
* tag 'wireless-2026-02-04' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless:
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: pause TCM on fast resume
wifi: iwlwifi: mld: cancel mlo_scan_start_wk
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204113547.159742-4-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
All are singletons - please see the changelogs for details.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCaYPcbwAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
jpM9AQDRiBlZRBdYY8/nS2zMc8hE7s5O3koXu/UMf2O01aJjsgD6AssmcJzkbLir
O1mlBSD0wlR3TZLEqSOUYIxgw7evLww=
=ZHeq
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-02-04-15-55' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"Five hotfixes. Two are cc:stable, two are for MM.
All are singletons - please see the changelogs for details"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-02-04-15-55' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
Documentation: document liveupdate cmdline parameter
mm, shmem: prevent infinite loop on truncate race
mailmap: update Alexander Mikhalitsyn's emails
liveupdate: luo_file: do not clear serialized_data on unfreeze
x86/kfence: fix booting on 32bit non-PAE systems
- Fix multiple streams per host bridge for SEV-TIO
- Drop the TSM ABI for reporting IDE streams (to be replaced)
- Fix virtual function enumeration
- Fix reserved stream ID initialization
- Fix unused variable compiler warning
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYKAB0WIQSbo+XnGs+rwLz9XGXfioYZHlFsZwUCaYO2VQAKCRDfioYZHlFs
ZykAAQDiXOK2tcGnIecegUIwuOgo1c1TFV09vbxio4vye/RSXgD+IQmEXNcThvWj
jGNI7KQIrRHlCCz1xGLow/cs3b29gwc=
=mx2y
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'tsm-fixes-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/devsec/tsm
Pull TSM (TEE security Manager) fixes from Dan Williams:
"The largest change is reverting part of an ABI that never shipped in a
released kernel (Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-tsm). The fix /
replacement for that is too large to squeeze in at this late date.
The rest is a collection of small fixups:
- Fix multiple streams per host bridge for SEV-TIO
- Drop the TSM ABI for reporting IDE streams (to be replaced)
- Fix virtual function enumeration
- Fix reserved stream ID initialization
- Fix unused variable compiler warning"
* tag 'tsm-fixes-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/devsec/tsm:
crypto/ccp: Allow multiple streams on the same root bridge
crypto/ccp: Use PCI bridge defaults for IDE
coco/tsm: Remove unused variable tsm_rwsem
PCI/IDE: Fix reading a wrong reg for unused sel stream initialization
PCI/IDE: Fix off by one error calculating VF RID range
Revert "PCI/TSM: Report active IDE streams"
- Fix race where sched_class operations (sched_setscheduler() and friends)
could be invoked on dead tasks after sched_ext_dead() already ran, causing
invalid SCX task state transitions and NULL pointer dereferences. This was
a regression from the cgroup exit ordering fix which moved
sched_ext_free() to finish_task_switch().
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iIQEABYKACwWIQTfIjM1kS57o3GsC/uxYfJx3gVYGQUCaYPIhw4cdGpAa2VybmVs
Lm9yZwAKCRCxYfJx3gVYGS3HAQChF4sOgoD67cul36LJaeiQzjLCh9iTU9vi2lB4
slJb5QD/dJhrC0T2ZVRm5rHVxckIx7KeFwbzhvlrUD7l+zEaAwo=
=ysQE
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.19-rc8-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext
Pull sched_ext fix from Tejun Heo:
- Fix race where sched_class operations (sched_setscheduler() and
friends) could be invoked on dead tasks after sched_ext_dead()
already ran, causing invalid SCX task state transitions and NULL
pointer dereferences.
This was a regression from the cgroup exit ordering fix which
moved sched_ext_free() to finish_task_switch().
* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.19-rc8-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
sched_ext: Short-circuit sched_class operations on dead tasks
7900aa699c ("sched_ext: Fix cgroup exit ordering by moving sched_ext_free()
to finish_task_switch()") moved sched_ext_free() to finish_task_switch() and
renamed it to sched_ext_dead() to fix cgroup exit ordering issues. However,
this created a race window where certain sched_class ops may be invoked on
dead tasks leading to failures - e.g. sched_setscheduler() may try to switch a
task which finished sched_ext_dead() back into SCX triggering invalid SCX task
state transitions.
Add task_dead_and_done() which tests whether a task is TASK_DEAD and has
completed its final context switch, and use it to short-circuit sched_class
operations which may be called on dead tasks.
Fixes: 7900aa699c ("sched_ext: Fix cgroup exit ordering by moving sched_ext_free() to finish_task_switch()")
Reported-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260202151341.796959-1-arighi@nvidia.com
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
- Fix a bug where AVIC is incorrectly inhibited when running with x2AVIC
disabled via module param (or on a system without x2AVIC).
- Fix a dangling device posted IRQs bug by explicitly checking if the irqfd is
still active (on the list) when handling an eventfd signal, instead of
zeroing the irqfd's routing information when the irqfd is deassigned.
Zeroing the irqfd's routing info causes arm64 and x86's to not disable
posting for the IRQ (kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer() looks for an MSI),
incorrectly leaving the IRQ in posted mode (and leading to use-after-free
and memory leaks on AMD in particular).
This is both the most pressing and scariest, but it's been in -next for
a while.
- Disable FORTIFY_SOURCE for KVM selftests to prevent the compiler from
generating calls to the checked versions of memset() and friends, which
leads to unexpected page faults in guest code due e.g. __memset_chk@plt
not being resolved.
- Explicitly configure the support XSS from within {svm,vmx}_set_cpu_caps() to
fix a bug where VMX will compute the reference VMCS configuration with SHSTK
and IBT enabled, but then compute each CPUs local config with SHSTK and IBT
disabled if not all CET xfeatures are enabled, e.g. if the kernel is built
with X86_KERNEL_IBT=n. The mismatch in features results in differing nVMX
setting, and ultimately causes kvm-intel.ko to refuse to load with nested=1.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFIBAABCgAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmmDgqcUHHBib256aW5p
QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroOnPggArLZiVQjG3crGcV9rePwo8Wzwilj8
RgMNPARW6OlKRVSNJTvxvUdQ3G9plrnq0EuvezF27YnNJoptu6XsyaIlGX7wQaEq
Krw5agrbx/8FzH6kvXuE5jD8PwNVKwstML+uN1T+NSBncE88IiZxH0Fp0E2LnBxP
VCeR4NTQeLdXk15O2c3lQ5s9SN0vHeUNKy53myjU1AodwjsQ40BQjwd0z7d8NbYu
1gyH7wMmRvJG39KMVSaQgVwG7WA6HvrKKnydLWG5tVdUA0U7wiUHrFwIprXK/TNG
hSuPpI/pmCI1kdRRRgip+Z7yIWmZt5MnaRDADnZ3nA8+bznl5Uo6kvLROQ==
=CYK3
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
- Fix a bug where AVIC is incorrectly inhibited when running with
x2AVIC disabled via module param (or on a system without x2AVIC)
- Fix a dangling device posted IRQs bug by explicitly checking if the
irqfd is still active (on the list) when handling an eventfd signal,
instead of zeroing the irqfd's routing information when the irqfd is
deassigned.
Zeroing the irqfd's routing info causes arm64 and x86's to not
disable posting for the IRQ (kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer() looks
for an MSI), incorrectly leaving the IRQ in posted mode (and leading
to use-after-free and memory leaks on AMD in particular).
This is both the most pressing and scariest, but it's been in -next
for a while.
- Disable FORTIFY_SOURCE for KVM selftests to prevent the compiler from
generating calls to the checked versions of memset() and friends,
which leads to unexpected page faults in guest code due e.g.
__memset_chk@plt not being resolved.
- Explicitly configure the supported XSS capabilities from within
{svm,vmx}_set_cpu_caps() to fix a bug where VMX will compute the
reference VMCS configuration with SHSTK and IBT enabled, but then
compute each CPUs local config with SHSTK and IBT disabled if not all
CET xfeatures are enabled, e.g. if the kernel is built with
X86_KERNEL_IBT=n.
The mismatch in features results in differing nVMX setting, and
ultimately causes kvm-intel.ko to refuse to load with nested=1.
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: Explicitly configure supported XSS from {svm,vmx}_set_cpu_caps()
KVM: selftests: Add -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE to avoid some unpredictable test failures
KVM: x86: Assert that non-MSI doesn't have bypass vCPU when deleting producer
KVM: Don't clobber irqfd routing type when deassigning irqfd
KVM: SVM: Check vCPU ID against max x2AVIC ID if and only if x2AVIC is enabled
- Fix a bug where AVIC is incorrectly inhibited when running with x2AVIC
disabled via module param (or on a system without x2AVIC).
- Fix a dangling device posted IRQs bug by explicitly checking if the irqfd is
still active (on the list) when handling an eventfd signal, instead of
zeroing the irqfd's routing information when the irqfd is deassigned.
Zeroing the irqfd's routing info causes arm64 and x86's to not disable
posting for the IRQ (kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer() looks for an MSI),
incorrectly leaving the IRQ in posted mode (and leading to use-after-free
and memory leaks on AMD in particular).
- Disable FORTIFY_SOURCE for KVM selftests to prevent the compiler from
generating calls to the checked versions of memset() and friends, which
leads to unexpected page faults in guest code due e.g. __memset_chk@plt
not being resolved.
- Explicitly configure the support XSS from within {svm,vmx}_set_cpu_caps() to
fix a bug where VMX will compute the reference VMCS configuration with SHSTK
and IBT enabled, but then compute each CPUs local config with SHSTK and IBT
disabled if not all CET xfeatures are enabled, e.g. if the kernel is built
with X86_KERNEL_IBT=n. The mismatch in features results in differing nVMX
setting, and ultimately causes kvm-intel.ko to refuse to load with nested=1.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=O9hx
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kvm-x86-fixes-6.19-rc8' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
Final KVM fixes for 6.19:
- Fix a bug where AVIC is incorrectly inhibited when running with x2AVIC
disabled via module param (or on a system without x2AVIC).
- Fix a dangling device posted IRQs bug by explicitly checking if the irqfd is
still active (on the list) when handling an eventfd signal, instead of
zeroing the irqfd's routing information when the irqfd is deassigned.
Zeroing the irqfd's routing info causes arm64 and x86's to not disable
posting for the IRQ (kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer() looks for an MSI),
incorrectly leaving the IRQ in posted mode (and leading to use-after-free
and memory leaks on AMD in particular).
This is both the most pressing and scariest, but it's been in -next for
a while.
- Disable FORTIFY_SOURCE for KVM selftests to prevent the compiler from
generating calls to the checked versions of memset() and friends, which
leads to unexpected page faults in guest code due e.g. __memset_chk@plt
not being resolved.
- Explicitly configure the support XSS from within {svm,vmx}_set_cpu_caps() to
fix a bug where VMX will compute the reference VMCS configuration with SHSTK
and IBT enabled, but then compute each CPUs local config with SHSTK and IBT
disabled if not all CET xfeatures are enabled, e.g. if the kernel is built
with X86_KERNEL_IBT=n. The mismatch in features results in differing nVMX
setting, and ultimately causes kvm-intel.ko to refuse to load with nested=1.
Shawn Guo is moving on from maintaining the NXP i.MX platform and hands
over to Frank Li. Shawn has maintained the platform for 15 years after
initially upstreaming support for i.MX6 and i.MX23/28, and his work has
helped make this the most important industrial embedded Linux platform.
Roughly one out of five devicetree files in mainline kernels are for
the wider i.MX platform. Many thanks to Shawn for the taking care of
the platform all these years!
There are also two additional updates for the MAINTAINERS file, and
a fix for error handling in the qualcomm smem driver.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=8Ahm
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'soc-fixes-6.19-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"Shawn Guo is moving on from maintaining the NXP i.MX platform and
hands over to Frank Li. Shawn has maintained the platform for 15 years
after initially upstreaming support for i.MX6 and i.MX23/28, and his
work has helped make this the most important industrial embedded Linux
platform. Roughly one out of five devicetree files in mainline kernels
are for the wider i.MX platform. Many thanks to Shawn for the taking
care of the platform all these years!
There are also two additional updates for the MAINTAINERS file, and a
fix for error handling in the qualcomm smem driver"
* tag 'soc-fixes-6.19-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc:
MAINTAINERS: Change Sudeep Holla's email address
MAINTAINERS: Add myself as maintainer of hisi_soc_hha
soc: qcom: smem: fix qcom_smem_is_available and check if __smem is valid
MAINTAINERS: Replace Shawn with Frank as i.MX platform maintainer
Kevin Hao says:
====================
net: cpsw: Execute ndo_set_rx_mode callback in a work queue
These two patches resolve an RTNL assertion call trace issue
in both the legacy and new cpsw drivers.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203-bbb-v5-0-ea0ea217a85c@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 1767bb2d47 ("ipv6: mcast: Don't hold RTNL for
IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP and MCAST_JOIN_GROUP.") removed the RTNL lock for
IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP and MCAST_JOIN_GROUP operations. However, this
change triggered the following call trace on my BeagleBone Black board:
WARNING: net/8021q/vlan_core.c:236 at vlan_for_each+0x120/0x124, CPU#0: rpcbind/481
RTNL: assertion failed at net/8021q/vlan_core.c (236)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 997 PID: 481 Comm: rpcbind Not tainted 6.19.0-rc7-next-20260130-yocto-standard+ #35 PREEMPT
Hardware name: Generic AM33XX (Flattened Device Tree)
Call trace:
unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x28/0x2c
show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x30/0x38
dump_stack_lvl from __warn+0xb8/0x11c
__warn from warn_slowpath_fmt+0x130/0x194
warn_slowpath_fmt from vlan_for_each+0x120/0x124
vlan_for_each from cpsw_add_mc_addr+0x54/0x98
cpsw_add_mc_addr from __hw_addr_ref_sync_dev+0xc4/0xec
__hw_addr_ref_sync_dev from __dev_mc_add+0x78/0x88
__dev_mc_add from igmp6_group_added+0x84/0xec
igmp6_group_added from __ipv6_dev_mc_inc+0x1fc/0x2f0
__ipv6_dev_mc_inc from __ipv6_sock_mc_join+0x124/0x1b4
__ipv6_sock_mc_join from do_ipv6_setsockopt+0x84c/0x1168
do_ipv6_setsockopt from ipv6_setsockopt+0x88/0xc8
ipv6_setsockopt from do_sock_setsockopt+0xe8/0x19c
do_sock_setsockopt from __sys_setsockopt+0x84/0xac
__sys_setsockopt from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54
This trace occurs because vlan_for_each() is called within
cpsw_ndo_set_rx_mode(), which expects the RTNL lock to be held.
Since modifying vlan_for_each() to operate without the RTNL lock is not
straightforward, and because ndo_set_rx_mode() is invoked both with and
without the RTNL lock across different code paths, simply adding
rtnl_lock() in cpsw_ndo_set_rx_mode() is not a viable solution.
To resolve this issue, we opt to execute the actual processing within
a work queue, following the approach used by the icssg-prueth driver.
Please note: To reproduce this issue, I manually reverted the changes to
am335x-bone-common.dtsi from commit c477358e66 ("ARM: dts: am335x-bone:
switch to new cpsw switch drv") in order to revert to the legacy cpsw
driver.
Fixes: 1767bb2d47 ("ipv6: mcast: Don't hold RTNL for IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP and MCAST_JOIN_GROUP.")
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203-bbb-v5-2-ea0ea217a85c@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 1767bb2d47 ("ipv6: mcast: Don't hold RTNL for
IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP and MCAST_JOIN_GROUP.") removed the RTNL lock for
IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP and MCAST_JOIN_GROUP operations. However, this
change triggered the following call trace on my BeagleBone Black board:
WARNING: net/8021q/vlan_core.c:236 at vlan_for_each+0x120/0x124, CPU#0: rpcbind/496
RTNL: assertion failed at net/8021q/vlan_core.c (236)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 997 PID: 496 Comm: rpcbind Not tainted 6.19.0-rc6-next-20260122-yocto-standard+ #8 PREEMPT
Hardware name: Generic AM33XX (Flattened Device Tree)
Call trace:
unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x28/0x2c
show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x30/0x38
dump_stack_lvl from __warn+0xb8/0x11c
__warn from warn_slowpath_fmt+0x130/0x194
warn_slowpath_fmt from vlan_for_each+0x120/0x124
vlan_for_each from cpsw_add_mc_addr+0x54/0xd8
cpsw_add_mc_addr from __hw_addr_ref_sync_dev+0xc4/0xec
__hw_addr_ref_sync_dev from __dev_mc_add+0x78/0x88
__dev_mc_add from igmp6_group_added+0x84/0xec
igmp6_group_added from __ipv6_dev_mc_inc+0x1fc/0x2f0
__ipv6_dev_mc_inc from __ipv6_sock_mc_join+0x124/0x1b4
__ipv6_sock_mc_join from do_ipv6_setsockopt+0x84c/0x1168
do_ipv6_setsockopt from ipv6_setsockopt+0x88/0xc8
ipv6_setsockopt from do_sock_setsockopt+0xe8/0x19c
do_sock_setsockopt from __sys_setsockopt+0x84/0xac
__sys_setsockopt from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x5
This trace occurs because vlan_for_each() is called within
cpsw_ndo_set_rx_mode(), which expects the RTNL lock to be held.
Since modifying vlan_for_each() to operate without the RTNL lock is not
straightforward, and because ndo_set_rx_mode() is invoked both with and
without the RTNL lock across different code paths, simply adding
rtnl_lock() in cpsw_ndo_set_rx_mode() is not a viable solution.
To resolve this issue, we opt to execute the actual processing within
a work queue, following the approach used by the icssg-prueth driver.
Fixes: 1767bb2d47 ("ipv6: mcast: Don't hold RTNL for IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP and MCAST_JOIN_GROUP.")
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203-bbb-v5-1-ea0ea217a85c@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Max Yuan says:
====================
gve: Stats reporting fixes
This series addresses two issues related to statistics in the gve driver.
The first patch fixes a memory corruption issue that occurs when resizing
the stats region during queue count changes. By allocating the maximum
possible size upfront and aligning offset calculations with the NIC,
we ensure stability and accuracy across reconfigurations.
The second patch fixes the 'rx_dropped' counter by removing allocation
failures and incorporating XDP transmit and redirect errors to provide
a more accurate representation of dropped packets.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260202193925.3106272-1-hramamurthy@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The gve driver's "rx_dropped" statistic, exposed via `ethtool -S`,
incorrectly includes `rx_buf_alloc_fail` counts. These failures
represent an inability to allocate receive buffers, not true packet
drops where a received packet is discarded. This misrepresentation can
lead to inaccurate diagnostics.
This patch rectifies the ethtool "rx_dropped" calculation. It removes
`rx_buf_alloc_fail` from the total and adds `xdp_tx_errors` and
`xdp_redirect_errors`, which represent legitimate packet drops within
the XDP path.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 433e274b8f ("gve: Add stats for gve.")
Signed-off-by: Max Yuan <maxyuan@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Rhee <jordanrhee@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Joshua Washington <joshwash@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Olson <maolson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260202193925.3106272-3-hramamurthy@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The driver and the NIC share a region in memory for stats reporting.
The NIC calculates its offset into this region based on the total size
of the stats region and the size of the NIC's stats.
When the number of queues is changed, the driver's stats region is
resized. If the queue count is increased, the NIC can write past
the end of the allocated stats region, causing memory corruption.
If the queue count is decreased, there is a gap between the driver
and NIC stats, leading to incorrect stats reporting.
This change fixes the issue by allocating stats region with maximum
size, and the offset calculation for NIC stats is changed to match
with the calculation of the NIC.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 24aeb56f2d ("gve: Add Gvnic stats AQ command and ethtool show/set-priv-flags.")
Signed-off-by: Debarghya Kundu <debarghyak@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Joshua Washington <joshwash@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260202193925.3106272-2-hramamurthy@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Paolo Abeni says:
====================
net: gro: fix outer network offset
The GRO stage has still problems in some edge scenarios when dealing
with encapsulated traffic: the first patch address an issue there
leading to bad checksums.
The second patch introduces a test case covering the relevant scenario:
S/W segmentation after GRO for encapsulated traffic.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/cover.1770032084.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We had a few patches in this area and no explicit coverage so far.
The test case covers the scenario addressed by the previous fix;
reusing the existing udpgro_fwd.sh script to leverage part of the
of the virtual network setup, even if such script is possibly not
a perfect fit.
Note that the mentioned script already contains several shellcheck
violation; this patch does not fix the existing code, just avoids
adding more issues in the new one.
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/768ca132af81e83856e34d3105b86c37e566a7ad.1770032084.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The udp GRO complete stage assumes that all the packets inserted the RX
have the `encapsulation` flag zeroed. Such assumption is not true, as a
few H/W NICs can set such flag when H/W offloading the checksum for
an UDP encapsulated traffic, the tun driver can inject GSO packets with
UDP encapsulation and the problematic layout can also be created via
a veth based setup.
Due to the above, in the problematic scenarios, udp4_gro_complete() uses
the wrong network offset (inner instead of outer) to compute the outer
UDP header pseudo checksum, leading to csum validation errors later on
in packet processing.
Address the issue always clearing the encapsulation flag at GRO completion
time. Such flag will be set again as needed for encapsulated packets by
udp_gro_complete().
Fixes: 5ef31ea5d0 ("net: gro: fix udp bad offset in socket lookup by adding {inner_}network_offset to napi_gro_cb")
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/562638dbebb3b15424220e26a180274b387e2a88.1770032084.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Yin Fengwei reported an RCU stall in ptype_seq_show() and provided
a patch.
Real issue is that ptype_seq_next() and ptype_seq_show() violate
RCU rules.
ptype_seq_show() runs under rcu_read_lock(), and reads pt->dev
to get device name without any barrier.
At the same time, concurrent writers can remove a packet_type structure
(which is correctly freed after an RCU grace period) and clear pt->dev
without an RCU grace period.
Define ptype_iter_state to carry a dev pointer along seq_net_private:
struct ptype_iter_state {
struct seq_net_private p;
struct net_device *dev; // added in this patch
};
We need to record the device pointer in ptype_get_idx() and
ptype_seq_next() so that ptype_seq_show() is safe against
concurrent pt->dev changes.
We also need to add full RCU protection in ptype_seq_next().
(Missing READ_ONCE() when reading list.next values)
Many thanks to Dong Chenchen for providing a repro.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Fixes: 1d10f8a1f4 ("net-procfs: show net devices bound packet types")
Fixes: c353e8983e ("net: introduce per netns packet chains")
Reported-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei_yin@linux.alibaba.com>
Reported-by: Dong Chenchen <dongchenchen2@huawei.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CANn89iKRRKPnWjJmb-_3a=sq+9h6DvTQM4DBZHT5ZRGPMzQaiA@mail.gmail.com/T/#m7b80b9fc9b9267f90e0b7aad557595f686f9c50d
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Tested-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei_yin@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260202205217.2881198-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The devm_gpiod_get_optional() function may return an ERR_PTR in case of
genuine GPIO acquisition errors, not just NULL which indicates the
legitimate absence of an optional GPIO.
Add an IS_ERR() check after the call in adin1110_check_spi(). On error,
return the error code to ensure proper failure handling rather than
proceeding with invalid pointers.
Fixes: 36934cac7a ("net: ethernet: adi: adin1110: add reset GPIO")
Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260202040228.4129097-1-nichen@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=WiGo
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-6.19-rc8-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fix from David Sterba:
"A regression fix for a memory leak when raid56 is used"
* tag 'for-6.19-rc8-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: raid56: fix memory leak of btrfs_raid_bio::stripe_uptodate_bitmap
mlo_scan_start_wk is not canceled on disconnection. In fact, it is not
canceled anywhere except in the restart cleanup, where we don't really
have to.
This can cause an init-after-queue issue: if, for example, the work was
queued and then drv_change_interface got executed.
This can also cause use-after-free: if the work is executed after the
vif is freed.
Fixes: 9748ad82a9 ("wifi: iwlwifi: defer MLO scan after link activation")
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260129212650.a36482a60719.I5bf64a108ca39dacb5ca0dcd8b7258a3ce8db74c@changeid
We allocate the bitmap but we never free it in free_raid_bio_pointers().
Fix this by adding a bitmap_free() call against the stripe_uptodate_bitmap
of a raid bio.
Fixes: 1810350b04 ("btrfs: raid56: move sector_ptr::uptodate into a dedicated bitmap")
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20260126045315.GA31641@lst.de/
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Tested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The driver never programs the MAC frame size and jabber registers,
causing the hardware to reject frames larger than the default 1518
bytes even when larger DMA buffers are allocated.
Program MAC_MAXIMUM_FRAME_SIZE, MAC_TRANSMIT_JABBER_SIZE, and
MAC_RECEIVE_JABBER_SIZE based on the configured MTU. Also fix the
maximum buffer size from 4096 to 4095, since the descriptor buffer
size field is only 12 bits. Account for double VLAN tags in frame
size calculations.
Fixes: bfec6d7f20 ("net: spacemit: Add K1 Ethernet MAC")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tomas Hlavacek <tmshlvck@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130102301.477514-1-tmshlvck@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
liveupdate is used to enable Live Update Orchestrator (LUO) early during
boot. Add it to kernel-parameters.txt so users can discover and use it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130112036.359806-1-me@linux.beauty
Signed-off-by: Li Chen <me@linux.beauty>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Frank van der Linden <fvdl@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Cc: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <ptyadav@amazon.de>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
When truncating a large swap entry, shmem_free_swap() returns 0 when the
entry's index doesn't match the given index due to lookup alignment. The
failure fallback path checks if the entry crosses the end border and
aborts when it happens, so truncate won't erase an unexpected entry or
range. But one scenario was ignored.
When `index` points to the middle of a large swap entry, and the large
swap entry doesn't go across the end border, find_get_entries() will
return that large swap entry as the first item in the batch with
`indices[0]` equal to `index`. The entry's base index will be smaller
than `indices[0]`, so shmem_free_swap() will fail and return 0 due to the
"base < index" check. The code will then call shmem_confirm_swap(), get
the order, check if it crosses the END boundary (which it doesn't), and
retry with the same index.
The next iteration will find the same entry again at the same index with
same indices, leading to an infinite loop.
Fix this by retrying with a round-down index, and abort if the index is
smaller than the truncate range.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/aXo6ltB5iqAKJzY8@KASONG-MC4
Fixes: 809bc86517 ("mm: shmem: support large folio swap out")
Fixes: 8a1968bd99 ("mm/shmem, swap: fix race of truncate and swap entry split")
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20260128130336.727049-1-clm@meta.com/
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "liveupdate: fixes in error handling".
This series contains some fixes in LUO's error handling paths.
The first patch deals with failed freeze() attempts. The cleanup path
calls unfreeze, and that clears some data needed by later unpreserve
calls.
The second patch is a bit more involved. It deals with failed retrieve()
attempts. To do so properly, it reworks some of the error handling logic
in luo_file core.
Both these fixes are "theoretical" -- in the sense that I have not been
able to reproduce either of them in normal operation. The only supported
file type right now is memfd, and there is nothing userspace can do right
now to make it fail its retrieve or freeze. I need to make the retrieve
or freeze fail by artificially injecting errors. The injected errors
trigger a use-after-free and a double-free.
That said, once more complex file handlers are added or memfd preservation
is used in ways not currently expected or covered by the tests, we will be
able to see them on real systems.
This patch (of 2):
The unfreeze operation is supposed to undo the effects of the freeze
operation. serialized_data is not set by freeze, but by preserve.
Consequently, the unpreserve operation needs to access serialized_data to
undo the effects of the preserve operation. This includes freeing the
serialized data structures for example.
If a freeze callback fails, unfreeze is called for all frozen files. This
would clear serialized_data for them. Since live update has failed, it
can be expected that userspace aborts, releasing all sessions. When the
sessions are released, unpreserve will be called for all files. The
unfrozen files will see 0 in their serialized_data. This is not expected
by file handlers, and they might either fail, leaking data and state, or
might even crash or cause invalid memory access.
Do not clear serialized_data on unfreeze so it gets passed on to
unpreserve. There is no need to clear it on unpreserve since luo_file
will be freed immediately after.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260126230302.2936817-1-pratyush@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260126230302.2936817-2-pratyush@kernel.org
Fixes: 7c722a7f44 ("liveupdate: luo_file: implement file systems callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav (Google) <pratyush@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The original patch inverted the PTE unconditionally to avoid
L1TF-vulnerable PTEs, but Linux doesn't make this adjustment in 2-level
paging.
Adjust the logic to use the flip_protnone_guard() helper, which is a nop
on 2-level paging but inverts the address bits in all other paging modes.
This doesn't matter for the Xen aspect of the original change. Linux no
longer supports running 32bit PV under Xen, and Xen doesn't support
running any 32bit PV guests without using PAE paging.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260126211046.2096622-1-andrew.cooper3@citrix.com
Fixes: b505f19445 ("x86/kfence: avoid writing L1TF-vulnerable PTEs")
Reported-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAKFNMokwjw68ubYQM9WkzOuH51wLznHpEOMSqtMoV1Rn9JV_gw@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>