Add a wrapper similar to existing ip, ethtool, ... commands.
Tc takes a slightly different syntax. Account for that.
The first user is the next patch in this series, converting so_txtime
to drv-net. Pacing offload is supported by selected qdiscs only.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260504174056.565319-3-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Support negative tests, where cmd raises an exception if the command
succeeded.
Add optional argument expect_fail to cmd and bkg. Where fail fails the
test on unexpected error, expect_fail fails it on unexpected success.
Both fail on negative return code. Python subprocess may set a
negative return code on process crash or timeout. Those are never
anticipated failures.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260504174056.565319-2-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Use the convenience macro PCI_DEVICE to initialize .vendor, .device,
.subvendor and .subdevice. Drop explicit zeros that the compiler also
fills in.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260504151202.2139919-2-u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The .port_max_speed_mode() method is not used anymore since commit
40da0c32c3 ("net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: remove handling for DSA and CPU ports").
Drop it.
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <kabel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260504152653.1389394-1-kabel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Kuniyuki Iwashima says:
====================
udp_tunnel: Speed up UDP tunnel device destruction (Part I)
Most of the UDP tunnel devices call synchronize_rcu() twice
during destruction, for example, vxlan has
1) synchronize_rcu() in udp_tunnel_sock_release()
2) synchronize_net() in vxlan_sock_release()
The goal of this series is to remove the former, and another
followup series removes the latter.
synchronize_rcu() was added in udp_tunnel_sock_release() by
commit 3cf7203ca6 ("net/tunnel: wait until all sk_user_data
reader finish before releasing the sock").
This was intended to protect the fast path of a dying vxlan
from dereferencing vxlan_sock->sock->sk after sock_orphan()
has set sock->sk to NULL.
Most of the UDP tunnel devices store struct socket to its
private struct, but it is NOT needed in the fast paths;
struct sock is used there, but struct socket is only used
for tunnel setup / teardown.
This is probably because UDP tunnel functions accept struct
socket, but even such functions do not need it, except for
udp_tunnel_sock_release(), which can safely access sk->sk_socket.
The overview of the series:
Patch 1 - 5 : Convert UDP tunnel helper to take struct sock
Patch 6 : Small fix for 10-years-old bug
Patch 7 - 14 : Store struct sock in tunnel devices
Patch 15 : Remove synchronize_rcu() in udp_tunnel_sock_release()
With this change, a script creating/upping vxlan in 4000 netns
runs 10x faster.
====================
[See Link for benchmark results.]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502031401.3557229-1-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 3cf7203ca6 ("net/tunnel: wait until all sk_user_data
reader finish before releasing the sock") added synchronize_rcu()
in udp_tunnel_sock_release().
This was intended to protect the fast path of a dying vxlan device
from dereferencing vxlan_sock->sock->sk after sock_orphan() has set
sock->sk to NULL.
However, vxlan does not need to access struct socket itself
in the fast path; it only reads struct sock, and struct socket
is only used for tunnel setup and teardown.
This applies to all other UDP tunnel users, and they have been
converted to access struct sock directly.
In addition, each device-specific struct used in their fast paths
is freed after one RCU grace period. Since this occurs after
udp_tunnel_sock_release(), the struct is guaranteed to be freed
after struct udp_sock.
Therefore, synchronize_rcu() in udp_tunnel_sock_release() is
now redundant.
Let's remove it.
Tested:
A script creating/upping vxlan devices in 4000 netns runs 10x
faster with this change. We can see the same improvement with
other UDP tunnel devices as well.
$ cat vxlan.sh
for i in `seq 1 40`
do
(for j in `seq 1 100` ; do
unshare -n bash -c "ip link add vxlan0 type vxlan id 100 local 127.0.0.1 dstport 4789 && ip link set vxlan0 up";
done) &
done
wait
With bpftrace, we can see vxlan_stop() is significantly faster.
bpftrace -e '
kprobe:vxlan_stop {
@start[tid] = nsecs;
}
kretprobe:vxlan_stop /@start[tid]/ {
@duration_us = hist((nsecs - @start[tid]) / 1000);
delete(@start[tid]);
}
END {
printf("\nExecution time of vxlan_stop (us):\n");
}'
Before:
# time ./vxlan.sh // without bpftrace
real 0m50.615s
user 0m8.171s
sys 1m45.101s
@duration_us:
[4K, 8K) 1266 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ |
[8K, 16K) 1957 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@|
[16K, 32K) 764 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ |
[32K, 64K) 6 | |
[64K, 128K) 4 | |
[128K, 256K) 3 | |
After:
# time ./vxlan.sh // without bpftrace
real 0m5.247s
user 0m7.956s
sys 1m47.404s
@duration_us:
[16, 32) 3411 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@|
[32, 64) 383 |@@@@@ |
[64, 128) 107 |@ |
[128, 256) 79 |@ |
[256, 512) 16 | |
[512, 1K) 2 | |
[1K, 2K) 2 | |
Next step is to remove another synchronize_net() in vxlan_stop()
and variants in other devices.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502031401.3557229-16-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tipc udp_bearer does not need to access struct socket itself in
the fast path; it only reads struct sock, and struct socket is
only used for tunnel setup and teardown.
Let's store struct sock directly in struct udp_bearer.
Note that cleanup_bearer() calls synchronize_net() after
udp_tunnel_sock_release(), so udp_bearer is not freed until
inflight fast paths finish.
Note also that synchronize_rcu() is added in the error path
of tipc_udp_enable() since udp_bearer will be kfree()d
immediately once we remove synchronize_rcu() in
udp_tunnel_sock_release().
This can be later converted to kfree_rcu().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502031401.3557229-15-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
pfcp does not need to access struct socket itself in the fast
path; it only reads struct sock, and struct socket is only used
for tunnel setup and teardown.
Let's store struct sock directly in struct pfcp_dev.
pfcp_del_sock() is called from dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit().
The 2nd synchronize_net() in unregister_netdevice_many_notify()
ensures that inflight pfcp RX fast paths finish before pfcp_dev
is freed.
Note that synchronize_rcu() is added in the error path of
pfcp_newlink() since free_netdev() will free pfcp_dev immediately
once we remove synchronize_rcu() in udp_tunnel_sock_release().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502031401.3557229-14-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
amt does not need to access struct socket itself in the fast path;
it only reads struct sock, and struct socket is only used for tunnel
setup and teardown.
Let's store struct sock directly in struct amt.
amt_dev_stop() is called as dev->netdev_ops->ndo_stop().
synchronize_net() in unregister_netdevice_many_notify() ensures
that inflight amt RX fast paths finish before amt_dev is freed.
amt no longer needs synchronize_rcu() in udp_tunnel_sock_release().
Note that amt_dev_stop() looks buggy; cancel_delayed_work_sync()
should be called after udp_tunnel_sock_release().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502031401.3557229-13-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
fou does not need to access struct socket itself in the fast
path; it only reads struct sock, and struct socket is only used
for tunnel setup and teardown.
Let's store struct sock directly in struct fou.
fou_release() frees struct fou with kfree_rcu(), so fou no
longer needs synchronize_rcu() in udp_tunnel_sock_release().
Note that the error path in fou_create() looks buggy; once the
tunnel is set up and fou_add_to_port_list() fails, struct fou
should be freed with kfree_rcu() _after_ udp_tunnel_sock_release().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502031401.3557229-12-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
bareudp does not need to access struct socket itself in the fast
path; it only reads struct sock, and struct socket is only used
for tunnel setup and teardown.
Let's store struct sock directly in struct bareudp_dev.
bareudp_sock_release() is called from dev->netdev_ops->ndo_stop().
synchronize_net() in unregister_netdevice_many_notify() ensures that
inflight bareudp RX fast paths finish before bareudp_dev is freed.
bareudp no longer needs synchronize_rcu() in udp_tunnel_sock_release().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502031401.3557229-11-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
geneve does not need to access struct socket itself in the fast
path; it only reads struct sock, and struct socket is only used for
tunnel setup and teardown.
Let's store struct sock directly in struct geneve_sock.
__geneve_sock_release() frees geneve_sock with kfree_rcu(), so
geneve no longer needs synchronize_rcu() in udp_tunnel_sock_release().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502031401.3557229-10-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We will remove synchronize_rcu() in udp_tunnel_sock_release().
We must ensure that vxlan_sock is freed after inflight RX fast path.
Let's free vxlan_sock with kfree_rcu().
Note that vxlan_sock.vni_list[] is 8K and struct rcu_head must
be placed before it.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502031401.3557229-9-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 3cf7203ca6 ("net/tunnel: wait until all sk_user_data
reader finish before releasing the sock") added synchronize_rcu()
in udp_tunnel_sock_release().
This was intended to protect the fast path of a dying vxlan device
from dereferencing vxlan_sock->sock->sk after sock_orphan() has set
sock->sk to NULL.
However, vxlan does not need to access struct socket itself in the
fast path; it only reads struct sock, and struct socket is only
used for tunnel setup and teardown.
Let's store struct sock directly in struct vxlan_sock.
In the next patch, we will free vxlan_sock with kfree_rcu(), then
vxlan no longer needs synchronize_rcu() in udp_tunnel_sock_release().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502031401.3557229-8-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
udp_tunnel_sock_release() could set sk->sk_user_data to NULL
while vxlan_gro_prepare_receive() is running.
Let's check if rcu_dereference_sk_user_data() is NULL after
skb_gro_remcsum_init().
Fixes: 5602c48cf8 ("vxlan: change vxlan to use UDP socket GRO")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502031401.3557229-7-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
None of the udp_tunnel users need struct socket in their
fast paths; it is only used for tunnel setup / teardown.
Even udp_tunnel_notify_{add,del}_rx_port() do not need
struct socket.
Let's change udp_tunnel_notify_{add,del}_rx_port() to take
struct sock instead of struct socket.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502031401.3557229-6-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
None of the udp_tunnel users need struct socket in their
fast paths; it is only used for tunnel setup / teardown.
Even udp_tunnel_{push,drop}_rx_port() do not need struct socket.
Let's change udp_tunnel_{push,drop}_rx_port() to take struct
sock instead of struct socket.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502031401.3557229-5-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
None of the udp_tunnel users need struct socket in their
fast paths; it is only used for tunnel setup / teardown.
Even udp_tunnel6_dst_lookup() does not need struct socket.
Let's change udp_tunnel6_dst_lookup() to take struct sock
instead of struct socket.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502031401.3557229-4-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
None of the udp_tunnel users need struct socket in their
fast paths; it is only used for tunnel setup / teardown.
Even setup_udp_tunnel_sock() does not need struct socket.
Let's change setup_udp_tunnel_sock() to take struct sock
instead of struct socket.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502031401.3557229-3-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
None of the udp_tunnel users need struct socket in their
fast paths; it is only used for tunnel setup / teardown.
While the UDP tunnel interface accepts struct socket, this
encourages users to store the pointer unnecessarily. This
leads to extra dereferences when accessing struct sock fields
(e.g., sk->sk_user_data instead of sock->sk->sk_user_data).
Furthermore, these dereferences necessitate synchronize_rcu()
in udp_tunnel_sock_release() to protect the fast paths from
sock_orphan() setting sk->sk_socket to NULL.
This overhead can be avoided if users store the struct sock
pointer directly in their private structures.
As a prep, let's change udp_tunnel_sock_release() to take
struct sock instead of struct socket.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502031401.3557229-2-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Document the MDIO interface topology with an ASCII diagram
showing the MAC, PCS (MMD 3), FEC, Separated PMA (MMD 8), and PMD
(MMD 1) blocks and their interconnects. The diagram illustrates how
4 lanes connect the MAC through PCS, FEC, and PMA, then narrow to
2 lanes at the PMD.
The c45 read and write routines are enhanced to support
read and write of the separated PMA for the fbnic.
Co-developed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marciniszyn (Meta) <mike.marciniszyn@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430150802.3521-4-mike.marciniszyn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Consolidate the register reads for boiler plate registers
to reduce LOC and cleanup pcs reads for DEVS1 to
fetch overrides for reserved bits that the hardware does not
return.
Signed-off-by: Mike Marciniszyn (Meta) <mike.marciniszyn@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430150802.3521-3-mike.marciniszyn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Add the constants associated with RS-FEC configuration
and status as well as the indicated separated bits for
DEVS1 to convey a separated PMA.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marciniszyn (Meta) <mike.marciniszyn@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430150802.3521-2-mike.marciniszyn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
"tc qdisc show ... handle xxx" filtering can be done by the kernel.
A followup patch can do the same for tcm_parent.
iproute2/tc needs a small companion patch.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260503114515.2460477-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add airoha_fe_get() and airoha_qdma_get() as utility routines for reading
a masked field from a specified register.
This is a non-functional refactor, no logical changes are introduced to
the existing codebase.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501-airoha_fe_get-airoha_qdma_get-v3-1-126c6f647ccb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Replace magic number with register bit macros. The description of
the RTL8211B interrupt register is obtained from publicly available
datasheet (RTL8211B(L) Rev. 1.5 Datasheet)
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502092857.156831-1-olek2@wp.pl
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In a CVM environment, hardware responses cannot be trusted. The
GDMA_QUERY_MAX_RESOURCES command returns resource limits used to
determine the maximum number of queues.
In mana_gd_query_max_resources(), gc->max_num_queues is initialized
from num_online_cpus() and successively clamped by the hardware-reported
max_eq, max_cq, max_sq, max_rq, and num_msix_usable values. If any of
these hardware values is zero, gc->max_num_queues becomes zero and the
function returns success. This leads to a confusing failure later when
alloc_etherdev_mq() is called with zero queues, returning NULL and
producing a misleading -ENOMEM error.
Add an explicit zero check for gc->max_num_queues after all clamping
steps and return -ENOSPC for a clear early failure, consistent with the
existing gc->num_msix_usable <= 1 guard.
Signed-off-by: Erni Sri Satya Vennela <ernis@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Shradha Gupta <shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430083627.1873757-1-ernis@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
As a part of MANA hardening for CVM, validate that max_num_sq and
max_num_rq returned by MANA_QUERY_VPORT_CONFIG are not zero. These
values flow into apc->num_queues, which is used as an allocation count
and loop bound. A zero value would result in zero-size allocations and
incorrect driver behavior.
Return -EPROTO if either value is zero.
Signed-off-by: Erni Sri Satya Vennela <ernis@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430085638.1875400-1-ernis@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Ujjal Roy says:
====================
net: bridge: mcast: support exponential field encoding
Description:
This series addresses a mismatch in how multicast query
intervals and response codes are handled across IPv4 (IGMPv3)
and IPv6 (MLDv2). While decoding logic currently exists,
the corresponding encoding logic is missing during query
packet generation. This leads to incorrect intervals being
transmitted when values exceed their linear thresholds.
The patches introduce a unified floating-point encoding
approach based on RFC3376 and RFC3810, ensuring that large
intervals are correctly represented in QQIC and MRC fields
using the exponent-mantissa format.
Key Changes:
* ipv4: igmp: get rid of IGMPV3_{QQIC,MRC} and simplify calculation
Removes legacy macros in favor of a cleaner, unified
calculation for retrieving intervals from encoded fields,
improving code maintainability.
* ipv6: mld: rename mldv2_mrc() and add mldv2_qqi()
Standardizes MLDv2 terminology by renaming mldv2_mrc()
to mldv2_mrd() (Maximum Response Delay) and introducing
a new API mldv2_qqi for QQI calculation, improving code
readability.
* ipv4: igmp: encode multicast exponential fields
Introduces the logic to dynamically calculate the exponent
and mantissa using bit-scan (fls). This ensures QQIC and
MRC fields (8-bit) are properly encoded when transmitting
query packets with intervals that exceed their respective
linear threshold value of 128 (for QQI/MRT).
* ipv6: mld: encode multicast exponential fields
Applies similar encoding logic for MLDv2. This ensures
QQIC (8-bit) and MRC (16-bit) fields are properly encoded
when transmitting query packets with intervals that exceed
their respective linear thresholds (128 for QQI; 32768
for MRD).
* selftests: net: bridge: add MRC and QQIC field encoding tests
Updates bridge selftests to validate both linear and non-linear
(exponential) encoding for MRC and QQIC fields, ensuring
protocol compliance across IGMPv3 and MLDv2.
Impact:
These changes ensure that multicast queriers and listeners
stay synchronized on timing intervals, preventing protocol
timeouts or premature group membership expiration caused
by incorrectly formatted packet headers.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502131907.987-1-royujjal@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Enhance vlmc_query_intvl_test and vlmc_query_response_intvl_test in
bridge_vlan_mcast.sh to validate IGMPv3/MLDv2 protocol compliance for
MRC and QQIC field encoding across both linear and exponential ranges.
TEST: Vlan multicast snooping enable [ OK ]
TEST: Vlan mcast_query_interval global option default value [ OK ]
TEST: Number of tagged IGMPv2 general query [ OK ]
TEST: IGMPv3 QQIC linear value 60(s) [ OK ]
TEST: MLDv2 QQIC linear value 60(s) [ OK ]
TEST: IGMPv3 QQIC non linear value 160(s) [ OK ]
TEST: MLDv2 QQIC non linear value 160(s) [ OK ]
TEST: Vlan mcast_query_response_interval global option default value [ OK ]
TEST: IGMPv3 MRC linear value of 60(x0.1s) [ OK ]
TEST: MLDv2 MRC linear value of 24000(ms) [ OK ]
TEST: IGMPv3 MRC non linear value of 240(x0.1s) [ OK ]
TEST: MLDv2 MRC non linear value of 48000(ms) [ OK ]
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ujjal Roy <royujjal@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502131907.987-6-royujjal@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In MLD, MRC and QQIC fields are not correctly encoded when
generating query packets. Since the receiver of the query
interprets these fields using the MLDv2 floating-point
decoding logic, any value that exceeds the linear threshold
is incorrectly parsed as an exponential value, leading to
an incorrect interval calculation.
Encode and assign the corresponding protocol fields during
query generation. Introduce the logic to dynamically
calculate the exponent and mantissa using bit-scan (fls).
This ensures MRC (16-bit) and QQIC (8-bit) fields are
properly encoded when transmitting query packets with
intervals that exceed their respective linear thresholds
(32768 for MRD; 128 for QQI).
RFC3810: If Maximum Response Code >= 32768, the Maximum
Response Code field represents a floating-point value as
follows:
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|1| exp | mant |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
RFC3810: If QQIC >= 128, the QQIC field represents a
floating-point value as follows:
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|1| exp | mant |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ujjal Roy <royujjal@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502131907.987-5-royujjal@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In IGMP, MRC and QQIC fields are not correctly encoded
when generating query packets. Since the receiver of the
query interprets these fields using the IGMPv3 floating-
point decoding logic, any value that exceeds the linear
threshold is incorrectly parsed as an exponential value,
leading to an incorrect interval calculation.
Encode and assign the corresponding protocol fields during
query generation. Introduce the logic to dynamically
calculate the exponent and mantissa using bit-scan (fls).
This ensures MRC and QQIC fields (8-bit) are properly
encoded when transmitting query packets with intervals
that exceed their respective linear threshold value of
128 (for MRT/QQI).
RFC3376: for both MRC and QQIC, values >= 128 represent
the same floating-point encoding as follows:
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|1| exp | mant |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ujjal Roy <royujjal@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502131907.987-4-royujjal@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Rename mldv2_mrc() to mldv2_mrd() as it is used to calculate
the Maximum Response Delay from the Maximum Response Code.
Introduce a new API mldv2_qqi() to define the existing
calculation logic of QQI from QQIC. This also organizes
the existing mld_update_qi() API.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ujjal Roy <royujjal@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502131907.987-3-royujjal@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Get rid of the IGMPV3_MRC macro and use the igmpv3_mrt() API to
calculate the Max Resp Time from the Maximum Response Code.
Similarly, for IGMPV3_QQIC, use the igmpv3_qqi() API to calculate
the Querier's Query Interval from the QQIC field.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ujjal Roy <royujjal@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502131907.987-2-royujjal@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Breno Leitao says:
====================
net: Convert AF_NETLINK and AF_VSOCK to getsockopt_iter API
Continue the work to convert protocols to the new getsockopt_iter API.
Convert AF_NETLINK and AF_VSOCK getsockopt implementations to the new
sockopt_t/getsockopt_iter API, and add kselftests that verify the size
and errno semantics are preserved across the conversion.
I chose these two socket families because they are probably one of the
most used protocols,, ensuring that any potential bugs will be
discovered and reported quickly.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501-getsock_one-v1-0-810ce23ea70e@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add a single kselftest covering the proto_ops getsockopt_iter
conversions for AF_NETLINK and AF_VSOCK, using one fixture per protocol:
netlink:
NETLINK_PKTINFO covers the flag-style int path (exact size, oversize
clamp, undersize -EINVAL); NETLINK_LIST_MEMBERSHIPS covers the
size-discovery path that always reports the required buffer length back
via optlen, even when the user buffer is too small to receive any group
bits.
vsock:
SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_SIZE covers the u64 path (exact size, oversize
clamp, undersize -EINVAL).
Each fixture also exercises an unknown optname and a bogus level so
the returned-length / errno semantics preserved by the sockopt_t
conversion are pinned down.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman@meta.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501-getsock_one-v1-3-810ce23ea70e@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Convert AF_VSOCK's getsockopt implementation to use the new
getsockopt_iter callback with sockopt_t. The single
vsock_connectible_getsockopt() callback is shared by both
vsock_stream_ops and vsock_seqpacket_ops, so both proto_ops are
updated to use .getsockopt_iter.
Key changes:
- Replace (char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) with sockopt_t *opt
- Use opt->optlen for buffer length (input) and returned size (output)
- Use copy_to_iter() instead of put_user()/copy_to_user()
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman@meta.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501-getsock_one-v1-2-810ce23ea70e@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Convert AF_NETLINK's getsockopt implementation to use the new
getsockopt_iter callback with sockopt_t.
Key changes:
- Replace (char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) with sockopt_t *opt
- Use opt->optlen for buffer length (input) and returned size (output)
- Use copy_to_iter() instead of put_user()/copy_to_user()
- For NETLINK_LIST_MEMBERSHIPS: walk the groups bitmap and emit each
u32 sequentially via copy_to_iter(), then set opt->optlen to the
total size required (ALIGN(BITS_TO_BYTES(ngroups), sizeof(u32))).
The wrapper writes opt->optlen back to userspace even on partial
failure, preserving the existing API that lets userspace discover
the needed allocation size.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501-getsock_one-v1-1-810ce23ea70e@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Realtek RTL8221B Ethernet PHY supports three LED pins which are used to
indicate link status and activity. Add netdev trigger support for them.
Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501100002.755672-1-amadeus@jmu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We soon will no longer hold RTNL in qdisc dumps.
Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations.
Note: taprio already uses RCU to protect most of its fields.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501064247.2027688-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Jacob Keller says:
====================
Intel Wired LAN Updates 2024-04-30 (ixgbe, i40e, ice)
This series includes updates to support Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE) on
E610 devices in the ixgbe driver, support for an unmanaged DPLL output on
E830, as well as some other minor cleanups and improvements across ixgbe,
i40e, and ice.
Jedrzej begins with the first six patches preparing the ixgbe driver to
support EEE, adding a EEE capability flag, updating the supported EEE
speeds, updating the ACI command structures with the fields related to
EEE, moving the EEE config validation out for re-use, and finally
implementing the EEE support for E610 hardware.
Aleksandr fixes the ixgbe_update_flash_X550() logic to prevent unaligned
access in ixgbe_host_interface_command(). Note: this has no functional
change on x86, and is being sent through net-next as it is considered a
minor cleanup.
Jacob (hi!) modifies the i40e driver to only timestamp PTP event packets,
instead of timestamping every V2 event frame. This avoids wasting the
limited number of timestamp slots for frames which the PTP protocol does
not care about.
Jacob also extends the devlink flash notification message reporting that
users can activate the new firmware via devlink reload to explicitly
indicate the required "fw_activate" action.
Byungchul Park fixes the ice_lbtest_receive_frames() function to use
netmem_desc instead of the page structure.
Przemyslaw Korba fixes a truncation warning in ice_dpll_init_fwnode_pins()
by increasing the allowed length of the pin_name string on the stack to 16.
Ivan Vecera adds some bounds checking to ice_dpll_rclk_state_on_pin_get/set()
and moves the CGU register macros to be under the header guard ifdef in
ice_dpll.h
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430-jk-iwl-net-next-2026-04-30-v1-0-6f27ae1cd073@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Introduced by commit ad1df4f2d5 ("ice: dpll: Support E825-C SyncE and
dynamic pin discovery"):
ice_dpll.c: In function ‘ice_dpll_init’:
ice_dpll.c:3588:59: error: ‘%u’ directive output may be truncated
writing between 1 and 10 bytes into a region of size 4
[-Werror=format-truncation=] snprintf(pin_name, sizeof(pin_name),
"rclk%u", i);
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Przemyslaw Korba <przemyslaw.korba@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430-jk-iwl-net-next-2026-04-30-v1-13-6f27ae1cd073@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
To eliminate the use of struct page in page pool, the page pool users
should use netmem descriptor and APIs instead.
Make ice driver access @pp through netmem_desc instead of page.
Signed-off-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Nowlin <alexander.nowlin@intel.com>
Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430-jk-iwl-net-next-2026-04-30-v1-12-6f27ae1cd073@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The ice driver reports a helpful status message when updating firmware
indicating what action is necessary to enable the new firmware. This is
done because some updates require power cycling or rebooting the machine
but some can be activated via devlink.
The ice driver only supports activating firmware with the specific action
of "fw_activate" a bare "devlink dev reload" will *not* update the
firmware, and will only perform driver reinitialization.
Update the status message to explicitly reflect that the reload must use
the fw_activate action.
I considered modifying the text to spell out the full command, but felt
that was both overkill and something that would belong better as part of
the user space program and not hard coded into the kernel driver output.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430-jk-iwl-net-next-2026-04-30-v1-11-6f27ae1cd073@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The i40e_ptp_set_timestamp_mode() function is responsible for configuring
hardware timestamping. When programming receive timestamping, the logic
must determine how to configure the PRTTSYN_CTL1 register for receive
timestamping.
The i40e hardware does not support timestamping all frames. Instead,
timestamps are captured into one of the four PRTTSYN_RXTIME registers.
Currently, the driver configures hardware to timestamp all V2 packets on
ports 319 and 320, including all message types. This timestamps
significantly more packets than is actually requested by the
HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_EVENT filter type.
The documentation for HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_EVENT indicates that it should
timestamp PTP v2 messages on any layer, including any kind of event
packets.
Timestamping other packets is acceptable, but not required by the filter.
Doing so wastes valuable slots in the Rx timestamp registers. For most
applications this doesn't cause a problem. However, for extremely high
rates of messages, it becomes possible that one of the critical event
packets is not timestamped.
The PTP protocol only requires timestamps for event messages on port 319,
but hardware is timestamping on both 319 and 320, and timestamping message
types which do not need a timestamp value.
The i40e hardware actually has a more strict filtering option. First, only
timestamp layer 4 messages on port 319 instead of both 319 and 320. Second,
note that hardware has a specific mode to timestamp only event packets
(those with message type < 8).
Update the configuration to use the strict mode that only timestamps event
messages, switching the TSYNTYPE field from 10b to 11b which limits the
timestamping only to eventpackets with a Message Type of < 8. Note that the
X700 series datasheet seems to indicate that the V2MSESTYPE field is no
longer relevant. However, we only tested and validated with leaving the
V2MESSTYPE field set to 0xF for the "wildcard" behavior it documents. This
might not be required but it in that case setting it appears harmless, so
leave it as is.
This avoids wasting the valuable Rx timestamp register slots on non-event
frames, and may reduce faults when operating under high event rates.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430-jk-iwl-net-next-2026-04-30-v1-10-6f27ae1cd073@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ixgbe_host_interface_command() treats its buffer as a u32 array. The
local buffer we pass in was a union of byte-sized fields, which gives
it 1-byte alignment on the stack. On strict-align architectures this
can cause unaligned 32-bit accesses.
Add a u32 member to union ixgbe_hic_hdr2 so the object is 4-byte
aligned, and pass the u32 member when calling
ixgbe_host_interface_command().
No functional change on x86; prevents unaligned accesses on
architectures that enforce natural alignment.
Fixes: 49425dfc74 ("ixgbe: Add support for x550em_a 10G MAC type")
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jedrzej Jagielski <jedrzej.jagielski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Fixes: 6a14ee0cfb ("ixgbe: Add X550 support function pointers")
Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430-jk-iwl-net-next-2026-04-30-v1-9-6f27ae1cd073@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add E610 specific implementation of .get_eee() and .set_eee() ethtool
callbacks.
Introduce ixgbe_setup_eee_e610() which is used to set EEE config
on E610 device via ixgbe_aci_set_phy_cfg() (0x0601 ACI command).
Assign it to dedicated mac operation.
E610 devices support EEE feature specifically for 2.5, 5 and 10G link
speeds. When user try to set EEE for unsupported speeds log it.
Setting timer and setting EEE advertised speeds are not yet supported.
EEE shall be enabled by default for E610 devices.
Add EEE statuis logging during link watchdog run.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jedrzej Jagielski <jedrzej.jagielski@intel.com>
Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430-jk-iwl-net-next-2026-04-30-v1-6-6f27ae1cd073@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
To make this part of the code mode reusable move all
EEE input checks out of ixgbe_set_eee().
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jedrzej Jagielski <jedrzej.jagielski@intel.com>
Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430-jk-iwl-net-next-2026-04-30-v1-5-6f27ae1cd073@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
