Commit Graph

23277 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
0f23d56f17 linux_kselftest-next-7.3-rc1
Fixes zram test failure in kernel_gte() when using dash and a spelling
 error in ftrace poll test comment.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEPZKym/RZuOCGeA/kCwJExA0NQxwFAmqDcTUACgkQCwJExA0N
 Qxxq6Q/7BCbPLp7csLCB5d37VO7OZ0bxgCu3W7hjQC6Edy0PAW29YuYdFKFqQ4b6
 Sw+z4m02uYrHwTNvaKSA6S9QiHHzjUp5ldX5HQ4LUKVADUuNVF6N6U/LxUofmHtp
 dpE8z4D0ueMj7XkoDwjUgq03brS2YSnL7fsjLcX7bSwGh4BmantGp4Yig1ffL1SG
 0EziRDQLAY9Iepr2UZ8kFkW4mTSLSXMNApTzL8FGcv6nUzvm9VM+SJdK1g9f1qph
 hccbz3s/QWXy1uG2H5Gp4BRrPkvgnabhe7WRnf3PUAD1QPdPfch6UrcpB0hVF4tx
 x2/grMmuf+rDlDVZwDNv9UbelIvT2Ll9Zt9fRzA6mqGWyjHgIzIxwpCb+dmQfw2q
 u/Rkzk9Oc1H7+ZalySv44jXTdJj5G+cGaQzT6GbQ+kTnJqT2PtNVQlZdKnPgjBFq
 8HsxT8KX1NvW9zDqUFG1lBsbssigL7pKDTM9dIqxR+g3Qs6bgCOo/vaNPemhA1ih
 ldhNrDrgL9sl2xio23URQS30swe6qtbte2Dd30OA+dLD3PM4tmfeznLp2fdElehD
 KzXi/PlicRFKQmOa/QPxaLphGaKX99dyWmgzCzFqnCA+i8xotxIFVTFQCyfrMx6O
 +Qmd9qnJyHyiTEeszvyESH998fByTh4EN9g/XZmb5lMgyxu6gh4=
 =2Uye
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-next-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kselftest update from Shuah Khan:
 "Fix zram test failure in kernel_gte() when using dash and a spelling
  error in ftrace poll test comment"

* tag 'linux_kselftest-next-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  selftests/zram: fix kernel_gte() for POSIX sh
  selftests/ftrace: fix spelling error in poll test comment
2026-08-17 20:52:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fd89b0be55 linux_kselftest-kunit-7.3-rc1
Fixes and new kunit and tool, enables new configs, and updates
 documentation:
 
 -- kunit: configs: enable GPIO kunit test cases in all_tests.config
 -- kunit: string-stream: Replace strlcat() with strscpy() and seq_buf
 -- kunit: configs: enable GPIO kunit test cases in all_tests.config
 -- Documentation: kunit: Test Kconfig entries shouldn't select other
    configs
 -- Documentation: kunit: Fix outdated FAQ entries
 
 Adds ability to skip entire test suites and an example test suite that
 can be skipped at runtime.
 
 -- kunit,rust: Add ability to skip entire test suites
 -- kunit: Add example of test suite that can be skipped at runtime
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEPZKym/RZuOCGeA/kCwJExA0NQxwFAmqDa/4ACgkQCwJExA0N
 Qxyo9BAAqaZhmbNMJoKQ7bU6sM7qHOVC7ZxWNE028Pij/Imi53270LF0W2muOgsV
 Ex8I5uTr/pMlClAJSSpz/Cu8YN+coXhKVlJvOmvUAd5buveVFuQpwL9kmZmhqD/c
 8S4N1fYYOIxXP+bxbYTdmBXCH+AwdfAAsRucZ+nLOK8g2ZDEfkQPScASHjNgQ9ED
 ZG6iRNynVRAigypzdBCU1KMs0+PbU0BK6f78l9HoUEBprjyUOaO4bJU9CxWamL7x
 ebJGU7xYmcr6t34VFQp8aHxMVIe1b6oiXXTvfGmVx8WtUAe1h8cm7ACU2apPSLlV
 PAjlj0bAtkBBBae3gI6oatWn0dOMeR76CdaKpLhhXXjDXod7Q41gu/WaxSIS1Jjb
 CotFVWalqpfTpLGiUvSRH9FXDaaUgskODHwAQO3EW9QpexxaWPciLUtWCRbvfFU9
 EEN/zxkSKME9DW6Z8pjwtnJgZ3/GEl+fTxQsRZ5NMkYY9RBo8OeZMlUSx6aACEl0
 etqWTQI3kIdojGifTCndKFhExe9hl/H48PORvQZUijOfcjWVEk45+i1W9YyB+DPg
 5V1b4lyq01IdAlxigK5BVklL5jzXFouR+eouhsfSd1c8rIQosJgzt1iB/9nWjB1n
 Dd84PcsqAKvt2kojFHQXaJhwryP0OxV6VgDFdqDfZ/dZuuobEZ0=
 =09RL
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kunit updates from Shuah Khan:
 "Fixes and new kunit and tools, enable new configs:

   - configs: enable GPIO kunit test cases in all_tests.config

   - string-stream: Replace strlcat() with strscpy() and seq_buf

   - configs: enable GPIO kunit test cases in all_tests.config

  Documentation:

   - Test config entries shouldn't select other configs

   - Fix outdated FAQ entries

  Add the ability to skip entire test suites and an example test suite
  that can be skipped at runtime:

   - Add ability to skip entire test suites

   - Add example of test suite that can be skipped at runtime"

* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  kunit: tool: fix _list_tests filtering wrong variable when list has TAP prefix
  kunit: configs: enable GPIO kunit test cases in all_tests.config
  kunit: string-stream: Replace strlcat() with strscpy() and seq_buf
  Documentation: kunit: Fix outdated FAQ entries
  Documentation: kunit: Test Kconfig entries shouldn't select other configs
  kunit: Add example of test suite that can be skipped at runtime
  kunit,rust: Add ability to skip entire test suites
2026-08-17 19:44:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1781f0b3d7 vfs-7.3-rc1.super
Please consider pulling these changes from the signed vfs-7.3-rc1.super tag.
 
 Thanks!
 Christian
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCan7RJQAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 oroBAP40BufiChnC6I9Ev79QWF+Pfri1r/3AR4xXRG4HkXQaYQD/YE+Ria3+Bt35
 +tWU66cYlQ/+9LfU8DJ3KXm7jPUBiQA=
 =hXLH
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs superblock updates from Christian Brauner:

 - Make it possible to share a block device between multiple
   filesystems.

   erofs can mount read-only blob devices shared between many
   superblocks, but because we only tracked a single superblock a
   freeze, thaw, removal or sync on such a device was never propagated
   to all the superblocks using it, and there was no way to find them.

   Add an efficient table to lookup all superblocks using a given block
   device.

 - A bunch of pre-existing fixes fell out of this work:

   A block-device freeze racing a btrfs device change could leave the
   whole filesystem stuck frozen. A bdev_freeze() issued by "dmsetup
   suspend" or an LVM snapshot resolves that holder to freeze the
   filesystem. and bdev_thaw() resolves it again to thaw. A freeze
   landing while btrfs is adding, removing or replacing a device freezes
   the filesystem. The membership change then drops that link. So the
   matching thaw could no longer find the superblock.

   Forbid freezing a device for the duration of a membership change,
   modelled on deny_write_access()/allow_write_access().

* tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (24 commits)
  super: fix dying superblock warning messages
  block: reject block device inodes with i_rdev == 0 in lookup_bdev()
  selftests/filesystems: add ustat() coverage
  fs: look up the superblock via the device table in user_get_super()
  super: make fs_holder_ops private
  f2fs: open via dedicated fs bdev helpers
  erofs: open via dedicated fs bdev helpers
  fs: tolerate per-superblock freeze errors on shared devices
  fs: look up superblocks via the device table in fs_holder_ops
  ext4: open via dedicated fs bdev helpers
  btrfs: open via dedicated fs bdev helpers
  xfs: port to fs_bdev_file_open_by_path()
  fs: add dedicated block device open helpers for filesystems
  fs: maintain a global device-to-superblock table
  ocfs2: don't reset s_dev on dismount
  ext4: use anonymous devices for KUnit test superblocks
  fs, block: move blk_mode_t and fop_flags_t into <linux/types.h>
  super: take lock after last reference count
  super: convert s_count to refcount_t s_passive
  btrfs: deny freezing devices undergoing a replace
  ...
2026-08-17 13:57:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
aaed66fadb vfs-7.3-rc1.ovl
Please consider pulling these changes from the signed vfs-7.3-rc1.ovl tag.
 
 Thanks!
 Christian
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCan7RJQAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 ok/9AQDpiRYIoLwnUa7URD92AQXBRQeSYFqicAqDqP3NpCUMwQD+IcmA1EtkfmaG
 ROdhiUJWe8TV5Ci1qNPXzoy1XRVhNQU=
 =xOj4
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.ovl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull overlayfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This lets the merged overlayfs mount itself be idmapped through
  mount_setattr(MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP), in addition to the already supported
  idmapped lower and upper layers. The same overlay tree can then be
  exposed under a different ownership view.

  Overlayfs already normalizes every underlying id through the relevant
  layer idmap when ovl_copyattr() copies attributes into the overlay
  inode. So the overlay inode's i_uid and i_gid are overlay-final ids.

  The overlay mount idmap composes on top of that and is applied at the
  overlay-inode boundary only while the underlying layers keep being
  accessed with the mounter's credentials through their own (possibly
  idmapped) mounts.

  So this only changes how the caller sees the overlay inode and never
  widens the mounter's access to the layers. The second,
  mounter-credential check in ovl_permission() against the real inode
  stays on the layer idmap.

  Most paths need no change because the VFS applies the mount idmap to
  the overlay inode before overlayfs runs or after it returns at the
  syscall boundary. Overlayfs only has to change where it bypasses the
  generic path.

  This also included is a fix for a double end_creating() on the
  overlayfs casefold-mismatch path"

* tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.ovl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  ovl: fix double end_creating() on the casefold-mismatch path
  ovl: document security.capability idmapping on the xattr forward paths
  selftests/filesystems/overlayfs: test idmapped overlay mounts
  selftests/filesystems/overlayfs: fix set_layers_via_fds link error
  docs: document idmapped overlay mounts
  ovl: allow idmapping overlay mounts
  ovl: handle idmapped mounts in ovl_set_acl()
  ovl: handle idmapped mounts in ovl_getattr()
  ovl: handle idmapped mounts in ovl_setattr()
  ovl: handle idmapped mounts in ovl_permission()
  ovl: handle idmapped mounts in ovl_create_object() and ovl_tmpfile()
2026-08-17 13:38:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1c3e8cef79 vfs-7.3-rc1.misc
Please consider pulling these changes from the signed vfs-7.3-rc1.misc tag.
 
 Thanks!
 Christian
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCan7RJQAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 otI6AQCIwshv02UI9fmbTC9pFr8b+v/9IWQwdVULaH61HXgICQD7BE/CktL8nfRs
 zCzGS6kBdWgiOA6bdVpgGGLqiMRnQgo=
 =Kc+G
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Bigger cleanups:

   - The lockref dead-count handling is tidied up.

     The open-coded check for a count below zero as the dead marker
     relies on information the caller should not have.

   - make put_mnt_ns() leave mounts connected. Destroying a mount
     namespace disconnected its mounts from their mount points. So a
     file descriptor still open on the parent of a mount point could be
     used to peek under it.

     Locked mounts were already kept connected to prevent exactly that.
     But a mount is only locked when its tree is copied across a user
     namespace boundary. So a mount namespace set up by a privileged
     component had no locked mounts and its mounts were disconnected.
     Passing UMOUNT_CONNECTED keeps every mount connected and prevents
     that bug.

   - vfs_prepare_mode() passes S_IFDIR for directories. I meant to fix
     that ago but didn't get to it. So now someone finally did it.

     This kills the exception where the mode could be 0 when a directory
     was created whereas every other creation operation passed it
     explicitly already.

   - move long delayed work for ufs, jffs2, hfsplus, hfs and affs from
     the per-cpu system_long_wq to the new unbound system_dfl_long_wq.

     None of that work relies on per-cpu state and the work item is
     enqueued with queue_delayed_work() whose timer is global anyway. So
     it may as well benefit from scheduler task placement.

  Smaller fixes and cleanups:

   - unlock_buffer() and journal_end_buffer_io_sync() use
     clear_and_wake_up_bit()

   - the pipe page pools are unified into a single per-pipe pool and the
     extra wake_up(rd_wait) is limited to EPOLLET consumers

   - eventpoll now computes its timer slack lazily in ep_poll()

   - shrink_dcache_for_umount() keeps making progress on busy roots

   - excess xarray nodes are freed in clear_inode()

   - romfs detects hard link cycles

   - the user path of nested backing files is fixed

   - pidfd holds exec_update_lock around the namespace ioctl

   - non-memcg-aware nr_cached_objects is skipped during memcg slab
     shrink

   - iomap_write_iter() always returns status

   - mangle_path() is renamed to seq_mangle_path()

   - inode timestamp accessors are annotated

   - new regression test for pipe->poll_usage.

   - a few documentation, kernel-doc and selftest fixes"

* tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (67 commits)
  selftests/namespaces: Fix racy pipe handshake in timens and pidns_separate
  selftests/epoll: add a regression test for pipe->poll_usage
  pipe: only enable the extra wake_up(rd_wait) for EPOLLET consumers
  pidfd: hold exec_update_lock around namespace ioctl
  fs: fix user path of nested backing files
  fs: remove stale inode_insert5() kernel-doc parameter
  fs: fix switch/case indentation in sysfs() syscall
  fs: document semantics of kstat::{uid,gid} fields
  dcache: keep shrink_dcache_for_umount() making progress on busy roots
  seq_file: rename mangle_path to seq_mangle_path
  nstree: add/fix struct ns_id_req kernel-doc member fields
  dcache: use lockref routines for dead count checks
  lockref: tidy up dead count handling
  initramfs: fix typo in reserve_initrd_mem comment
  fs/pipe: unify the page pools into a single per-pipe pool
  fs: annotate inode timestamp accessors
  eventpoll: compute timer slack lazily in ep_poll()
  selftests/filesystems: add mntns cleanup test
  put_mnt_ns(): leave mounts connected
  affs: Move long delayed work on system_dfl_long_wq
  ...
2026-08-17 12:56:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
de03b17ec0 vfs-7.3-rc1.kfunc
Please consider pulling these changes from the signed vfs-7.3-rc1.kfunc tag.
 
 Thanks!
 Christian
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCan7RJQAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 oqBnAQDzCTHIa0wColluZLaFVuL4pvipQzC7tjUUQCwPmy85EwEA2cyeguEkNYJZ
 SK3m4z8kfuZjO2tEOig+XCkmtVrSMQQ=
 =6gwq
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.kfunc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs bpf access updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This adds a bpf_sock_read_xattr() kfunc so a BPF LSM program can read
  a user.* extended attribute from a socket's sockfs inode locklessly.

  userspace already uses user.* xattrs on sockets to implement socket
  rate limiting and to tag sockets for other purposes such as a varlink
  registry. There has been no efficient way for a BPF program to read
  those labels back. With this a listening socket marked from userspace
  with fsetxattr() can be read back during bind or connect and acted
  upon on the connecting socket. That lets userspace mark sockets and
  later rediscover them or implement policy on them"

* tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.kfunc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  selftests/bpf: Add test for bpf_sock_read_xattr() kfunc
  fs: Add bpf_sock_read_xattr() kfunc to read socket xattrs
2026-08-17 11:02:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cd051cfe1e vfs-7.3-rc1.failfs
Please consider pulling these changes from the signed vfs-7.3-rc1.failfs tag.
 
 Thanks!
 Christian
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCan7RJAAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 ouz+AQCXKHb1Ay9ra1RG+dGu8mCpVZLebMt/+VO0/beMCqiqWAD8ChgvsFqObmr5
 8vLKOnzsSMeglRYGPL81h3xnaILRIQk=
 =0qwg
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.failfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull failfs filesystem from Christian Brauner:
 "Add failfs and expose a FD_FAILFS_ROOT sentinel.

  This allows userspace to shed their filesystem state completely. A
  process with its root or working directory in failfs must anchor every
  path lookup at an explicit file descriptor. Absolute paths, absolute
  symlinks and AT_FDCWD-relative lookups simply fail.

  Failfs is the counterpart to nullfs. nullfs says adds a permanently
  empty, immutable directory whose lookups fail with ENOENT but which
  can be opened, read, stat'd and mounted upon. Failfs on the other hand
  fails every operation. The root cannot be opened at all. A single
  instance is mounted during early boot via kern_mount(), which makes it
  logically distinct from every mount namespace.

  This is accompanied by a new fchroot() system call which makes
  chrooting via a file descriptor a first class concept. It's possible
  to chroot into failfs as an unprivileged user provided the task has no
  new privileges set"

* tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.failfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  Documentation: add failfs documentation
  selftests/filesystems: add failfs selftests
  arch: hookup fchroot() system call
  fs: support FD_FAILFS_ROOT in fchroot()
  fs: add fchroot()
  fs: support FD_FAILFS_ROOT in fchdir()
  fs: add failfs
2026-08-17 09:15:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b9cba7ebfe vfs-7.3-rc1.binfmt
Please consider pulling these changes from the signed vfs-7.3-rc1.binfmt tag.
 
 Thanks!
 Christian
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCan7RJAAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 ovtnAQDiMF2CvH2vr/eiUEUNdDjeyzRKipkh3a9krO0XbFxpnAD8CZypBFw/oWOQ
 7z3PDGhHp10ie6KYC45XbUc+a4b6vgQ=
 =X9RZ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.binfmt' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull binfmt updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains a bunch of work for binfmt_misc. It fixes a bunch of
  old bugs, reworks the locking, and then extends the format registry
  so a binary type can be matched programmatically and its interpreter
  computed per exec instead of being a fixed string recorded at
  registration time.

  This allows nixos and other to e.g., implement relocatable binaries
  meaning the interpreter/dynamic loader can be determined
  programatically, say found relative to the binary. The mechanism is
  flexible and can support other policies:

   - Handler lookup is now an rcu walk. An exec that matches no
     binfmt_misc entry should now never write to a shared cacheline

   - remove the VERBOSE_STATUS and USE_DEBUG compile time toggles

   - convert the entry file to a seq_file which simplifies things quite
     a bit and kills a lot of custom logic

   - make flags proper enums

   - rename struct Node to binfmt_misc_entry

   - allow entries to be removed with unlink(2)

   - Add the ability to attach bpf programs to binfmt_misc entries so
     it's possible to dynamically choose the execution environment such
     as the loader or interpreter on a per binary basis.

     A handler is an instance of a binfmt_misc_ops struct_ops with a
     ->match() and a ->load() program. match() decides from the entry
     lookup walk whether the handler applies under the same
     registration-order. It can read file content as needed not only the
     prefetched 256 bytes in bprm->buf.

     load() then selects the interpreter and stages it through the new
     bpf_binprm_set_interp(), bpf_binprm_set_interp_arg() and
     bpf_binprm_set_flags() kfuncs.

     Handlers are published in a registry keyed by the registering
     task's user namespace and activated through the existing text
     interface with a new 'B' type carrying the handler name:

	echo ':origin:B::::nix:' > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register

     The permission and namespacing model is unchanged. Activating a
     handler requires the same write access to an instance as any other
     registration. A container mounting its own instance escapes the
     host's entries exactly as before. The computed interpreter is
     opened with open_exec() under the caller's credentials and goes
     through full LSM vetting as the next binprm level. A program can
     only ever redirect the caller to something the caller could exec
     anyway.

   - Two dispatch modes are added. So far the chosen interpreter owns
     the whole process identity (argv[0], /proc/pid/cmdline,
     /proc/self/exe all name interpreter information). So relocatable
     find the dynamic linker instead. Also a binary passed to execveat()
     as an inaccessible O_CLOEXEC fd cannot run at all and gdb trips
     because AT_ENTRY and AT_PHDR do not match the exe file. So PIE
     symbols are unrelocated.

     This adds transparent dispatch which allows the interpreter to load
     the binary through AT_EXECFD and leaves the argument vector exactly
     as the caller built it and labels mm->exe_file and comm with the
     binary. It also raises the AT_FLAGS_TRANSPARENT_INTERP aux vector
     bit. The interpreter keeps control of mapping the binary.

     The second mode is loader substitution. This allows a binary to be
     executed natively and only the interpreter to be changed.

   - Last, interpreters can be bound at registration time. Each
     interpreter is opened by its own write with the credentials the
     entry file was opened with. The program picks one per exec with
     bpf_binprm_select_interp().

     Ucounts are used to properly account for pre-opened interpreters
     via /proc/sys/user/max_binfmt_misc_interpreters"

* tag 'vfs-7.3-rc1.binfmt' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (63 commits)
  binfmt_misc: document the pre-opened interpreter limit
  selftests/exec: test the pre-opened interpreter limit
  binfmt_misc: correctly account pre-opened interpreters
  binfmt_misc: document interpreters bound by a 'B' entry
  selftests/exec: test interpreters bound to a 'B' entry
  binfmt_misc: let a 'B' entry bind its interpreters
  binfmt_misc: carry pre-opened interpreters in struct binfmt_misc_interp
  selftests/exec: share the bpf handler preconditions
  binfmt_misc: document registering an entry disabled
  selftests/exec: test registering an entry disabled
  selftests/exec: let binfmt_flag_supported() return a bool
  selftests/exec: check that a binfmt_misc instance cannot be pinned
  binfmt_misc: let a register string create an entry disabled
  binfmt_misc: document loader substitution
  selftests/exec: test binfmt_misc loader substitution
  binfmt_misc: let a bpf handler request loader substitution
  binfmt_misc: add the 'L' loader substitution flag
  binfmt_elf_fdpic: consume a stashed PT_INTERP substitute
  binfmt_elf: consume a stashed PT_INTERP substitute
  exec: carry a PT_INTERP substitute in struct linux_binprm
  ...
2026-08-17 08:35:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ad8d485e66 vfs-7.2-rc8.fixes
Please consider pulling these changes from the signed vfs-7.2-rc8.fixes tag.
 
 Thanks!
 Christian
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCan7RJAAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 olPOAP9C1jX75LIMjyoJb9lpVAvCdlrvf0wcD88NXVBylueILAEA6GC8/lVpvUX8
 nSFAZojyykVsPitfUdsbLagltXwLqgU=
 =/Rxi
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-7.2-rc8.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:

 - Don't warn when a mount is completed from another user namespace.

   fsopen() records the caller's user namespace in fc->user_ns and
   hands back an ordinary file descriptor. The task that calls
   fsconfig(FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE) doesn't have to be the one that
   created the context, and mount_capable() lets it through as long
   as the caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN over fc->user_ns, which anyone in
   an ancestor namespace does. So fc->user_ns != current_user_ns()
   is something an unprivileged user can arrange.

   Both overlayfs and binfmt_misc WARN_ON() that. Overlayfs already
   has the same check as a plain error return in ovl_parse_param().

   Drop the WARN_ON() and just refuse. Add selftests for both cases.

 - Reject pid allocations through dead ancestor pid namespaces.

   Require PIDNS_ADDING in every namespace that will receive the pid
   before publishing any of them. That preserves the invariant that
   free_pid() never decrements pid_allocated in a namespace whose
   child_reaper is no longer live. The existing ENOMEM behavior is
   unchanged.

* tag 'vfs-7.2-rc8.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  pid: reject allocations through dead ancestor pid namespaces
  selftests/filesystems: test completing a context from another user namespace
  binfmt_misc: don't warn when the mount is completed from another user namespace
  ovl: don't warn when the mount is completed from another user namespace
2026-08-14 07:58:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e14aacefb7 There is a known WiFi/mt76 regression, waiting for a complete fix that
should land soonish.
 
 Including fixes from netfilter.
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
   - tcp: fix icsk_ack.ato bitfield overflow
 
   - af_unix: Unlink scc_entry in unix_del_edge().
 
   - ipv4: fix use-after-free in fib_nhc_update_mtu()
 
   - netfilter:
     - ipset: fix refcount race between list:set GC and swap
     - nf_tables_offload: suppress WARN_ON_ONCE for ENOMEM in abort path
 
   - sched: act_ct: fix sk_buff leak when the header checks reject a packet
 
   - sctp: clear new_transport when removing a peer
 
   - dibs: correct freeing of dmb_clientid_arr
 
   - ovpn: fix NULL dereference when killing missing key
 
   - eth: veth: fix queue index used to wake the peer txq in veth_poll
 
   - eth: ngbe: fix NULL pointer dereference in non-MSI-X interrupt enabling
 
   - eth: gve: fix zero-length skb frag with header-split
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
   - core: fix skb length accounting after generic XDP frag adjustment
 
   - af_packet: don't send zero-byte data in tpacket_snd().
 
   - eth: bnxt: avoid deadlock when canceling IRQ affinity notifier
 
   - eth: ipvlan: inherit needed_headroom and needed_tailroom from phy_dev
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJGBAABCgAwFiEEg1AjqC77wbdLX2LbKSR5jcyPE6QFAmp93xcSHHBhYmVuaUBy
 ZWRoYXQuY29tAAoJECkkeY3MjxOkMMEP/AyjDJBRLMNyKkqY5lEK1ZvPqgaCTWuE
 U/A8ZBxveuCmRDCWkEJhQp2bQHuwJsqW9wYmFob8eEEsAmjey7362t3z7OxKuq7x
 kL8MOpkSY7MyB1kJBrzNMhBSHtSfbRQ/6vqJApoeXkMYxldi9NKvT1pndVwx1vdZ
 G0dVD0dMTR/bWuALfg1aQXAHziACL7eR19eJ/IR9IF2F+Tqi8LgrZpiv0FT9ZU8G
 vHeX9P1WpiorU4nnyqpBoNNpam3mTupcXg+ScqSKlkYKUCZV8ILA0rLZijZxXTrK
 WbO7VxzAjwoz//GMTHAdnw4m0lsPVpCXGzWm/CIUQ/Z1OO04NXGru6LPOlsgufZ1
 LNtbon7+GJ3JWl54/cvBYuDMBaYY+9CW6WdiWdlQuxlaZmixAWpbSxCZuwZMlV9Z
 5HRhQfbg1N20zSTNnmKi5o6uwWOWxpQpxIwDkmPlDIpFPX2HtD+gNJ8UqHwIhgcG
 j6h2oP2up6PS6NxtWm5+UFXqrwL/0AyI1R5x5hdbOO2rfyfcDDec4eo+qhrOhnkq
 uKvBADD4b9zO7hllOz/XQ0uDYfylZlnp4Gx3+6JMYkqeMbk+TmSxrras+g6jnPyk
 gTQ9MK2RHoFywDGMiNebDUJAX/fNWxWywzyzuY3izW4B1jho9YGMSLilaJ/xDDQ9
 AL7fWaTpvCty
 =asb8
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'net-7.2-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
 "Including fixes from netfilter.

  There is a known WiFi/mt76 regression, waiting for a complete fix that
  should land soonish.

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - tcp: fix icsk_ack.ato bitfield overflow

   - af_unix: Unlink scc_entry in unix_del_edge()

   - ipv4: fix use-after-free in fib_nhc_update_mtu()

   - netfilter:
      - ipset: fix refcount race between list:set GC and swap
      - nf_tables_offload: suppress WARN_ON_ONCE for ENOMEM in abort
        path

   - sched: act_ct: fix sk_buff leak when the header checks reject a
     packet

   - sctp: clear new_transport when removing a peer

   - dibs: correct freeing of dmb_clientid_arr

   - ovpn: fix NULL dereference when killing missing key

   - eth:
      - veth: fix queue index used to wake the peer txq in veth_poll
      - ngbe: fix NULL pointer dereference in non-MSI-X interrupt
        enabling
      - gve: fix zero-length skb frag with header-split

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - core: fix skb length accounting after generic XDP frag adjustment

   - af_packet: don't send zero-byte data in tpacket_snd().

   - eth:
      - bnxt: avoid deadlock when canceling IRQ affinity notifier
      - ipvlan: inherit needed_headroom and needed_tailroom from
        phy_dev"

* tag 'net-7.2-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (55 commits)
  l2tp: fix tunnel and session refcount leak on seq_file release
  net/sched: cls_bpf: reject dev-bound programs bound to a different device
  sctp: fix use-after-free of cached ASCONF chunk
  net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw-nuss: Fix port_id extraction from SRC TAG
  sctp: clear new_transport when removing a peer
  net/dibs: Correct freeing of dmb_clientid_arr
  net/sched: cls_u32: skip hash tables in u32_bind_class()
  gve: fix NULL dereference due to missing ptp adjfine
  gve: fix zero-length skb frag with header-split
  net/sched: act_api: fix TOCTOU NULL deref on a->goto_chain
  af_packet: Don't send zero-byte data in tpacket_snd().
  tipc: read le->link under the node lock in tipc_node_link_down()
  selftests: tls: cover splice after a failed decrypt
  net/tls: Fail tls_sw_splice_read() after a failed async decrypt
  net: ngbe: fix NULL pointer dereference in non-MSI-X interrupt enabling
  net: tap: fix wrong transport_header when sending VLAN-tagged frame
  net: packet: fix wrong transport_header when sending VLAN-tagged frame
  vxlan: do not arm the ageing timer on a device that is down
  ipv4: fix use-after-free in fib_nhc_update_mtu()
  NTB: ntb_netdev: Preserve RX queue depth on allocation failure
  ...
2026-08-13 08:37:26 -07:00
Ricardo B. Marlière (SUSE)
dcacab904f
selftests/namespaces: Fix racy pipe handshake in timens and pidns_separate
In timens_separate and pidns_separate both the child and the grandchild
write a 'Y' readiness byte to the same pipe, but the parent expects a
single 'Y' followed by the grandchild's pid. If the grandchild's byte
arrives first, the parent takes it for the child's and reads the pid
misaligned, ending up with a garbage value.

The parent stores that pid in self->grandchild_pid so that
FIXTURE_TEARDOWN() can kill the grandchild. A garbage pid leaves the real
grandchild alive in pause(), holding the test runner's TAP pipe open and
hanging the whole collection.

The grandchild has nothing to report, so drop its write() and leave the
child as the sole writer.

Fixes: fdb48976b6 ("selftests/namespaces: Kill grandchild in nsid fixture teardown")
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marlière (SUSE) <ricardo@marliere.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260810-selftests-namespaces_race-v1-1-4307e833783e@marliere.net
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-08-13 12:20:42 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov
ab018b7733
selftests/epoll: add a regression test for pipe->poll_usage
pipe->poll_usage was added to ensure that edge-triggered epoll consumers
get a wakeup on every write, even if the pipe was already non-empty.
However, none of the existing epoll_wakeup_test cases cover this; the
test suite passes even with WRITE_ONCE(pipe->poll_usage, true) removed.

Add a test that writes twice to a pipe and verifies that epoll_wait with
EPOLLET reports data each time. This covers the pipe-specific per-write
wakeup behavior that edge-triggered consumers depend on.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/amnlGZesXu-SUK2H@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-08-13 12:19:27 +02:00
Mohammad Abu-Khader
dea754ded9 kunit: tool: fix _list_tests filtering wrong variable when list has TAP prefix
`_list_tests()` runs the kernel to list tests, strips printk timestamp
lines via `extract_tap_lines()`, then drops the dummy TAP header from
the cleaned `lines`.  However the subsequent regex filter mistakenly
operates on the original `output` instead of the cleaned `lines`.  When
the kernel output includes timestamp prefixes (common with UML or slower
setups), e.g.:

  [    0.100000] suite.test1
  [    0.100000] suite.test2

the anchored regex `^[^\s.]+\.[^\s.]+$` rejects them and `--list_tests`
returns an empty list.

Filter `lines` instead of `output`, matching the behavior of the
adjacent `_list_tests_attr()` which already returns the cleaned list.

Add a regression test with timestamp-prefixed input to verify the fix.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260803190059.36491-1-mohammad.abukhader@hotmail.com
Fixes: 723c8258c8 ("kunit: tool: Add command line interface to filter and report attributes")
Signed-off-by: Mohammad Abu-Khader <mohammad.abukhader@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <david@davidgow.net>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-12 10:42:53 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
f5bbbfec59 Probes fixes for v7.2-rc7:
- selftests/ftrace: Convert ELF entry point to file offset in uprobe test
   Convert the ELF entry point address (e_entry) to a file offset using LOAD
   segment headers in add_remove_uprobe test. This fixes uprobe registration
   failures (-EINVAL) on non-PIE executables where vaddr exceeds file size.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFPBAABCgA5FiEEh7BulGwFlgAOi5DV2/sHvwUrPxsFAmp63LIbHG1hc2FtaS5o
 aXJhbWF0c3VAZ21haWwuY29tAAoJENv7B78FKz8bDDMIAKEY/q+W2mOy44zPVbVD
 Sbs9j4GvoprWTkJcAv2eXfA43264xoc9wn+49LzQLEaT8Jgw7gpWyIi3/2A4pPR9
 aQjZGZmHwjeJ3ewq/2fEdNfA3VKJjMgg/6c5H7inVIc+YDF1m2eSI8svFDEn2qDR
 xJHqF6c350ZGFi04ejB2AefW8JX2KGbIdqiCNlvhJzjDgRLBNR5cfblUX/JST6QT
 H4ZddjX3YDcbcX50KR6Z7Y+Y+og1vwZ8XJ2N6gLCPI8owwm4NgJ5IdewLbpTI7wX
 Yon66cDtbKBJoT0SA1DFnho58iKLKZx1MCz09z9Gg2FBsRhg0hKHe5RhJq40VQYb
 1+k=
 =4dpN
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'probes-fixes-v7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull probes fix from Masami Hiramatsu:

 - Convert ELF entry point to file offset in uprobe test

   Convert the ELF entry point address (e_entry) to a file offset using
   LOAD segment headers in add_remove_uprobe test. This fixes uprobe
   registration failures (-EINVAL) on non-PIE executables where vaddr
   exceeds file size.

* tag 'probes-fixes-v7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  selftests/ftrace: Convert ELF entry point to file offset in uprobe test
2026-08-11 06:51:46 -07:00
Chuck Lever
8a42229739 selftests: tls: cover splice after a failed decrypt
Nothing in this file splices a socket whose last decrypt failed, so
the check that fails tls_sw_splice_read() on a broken connection can
be removed without a test noticing. Such a splice hands the
application plaintext that recvmsg() and read_sock() already refuse
to return.

Extend the bad_auth pattern. Corrupt an authenticated record, confirm
recvmsg() reports EBADMSG, then splice the same socket and require
EBADMSG again. A synchronous decrypt fails again on the still-queued
record, so only an async decrypt reaches EBADMSG through the
recorded-failure check alone.

bad_auth builds the same corrupted record, so its construction moves
into a helper the two tests share.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806-tls-splice-crypto-fix-v1-2-a2624005a286@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-08-11 15:39:00 +02:00
Hyunjung Ko
f1b3416cea selftests: tc-testing: add act_ct test for malformed header handling
Add a tdc case covering the leak fixed by the previous patch.

The test attaches "action ct" to a clsact ingress chain and injects ten
IPv6 frames whose nexthdr says hop-by-hop but which carry nothing after
the 40-byte header, so ipv6_find_hdr() fails and
tcf_ct_ipv6_is_fragment() returns -EPROTO.

Before the fix act_ct returned TC_ACT_CONSUMED for these packets, so
tc_run() never reached its TC_ACT_SHOT arm and the clsact drop counter
stayed at zero while the skbs leaked. After the fix the packets are
dropped properly and the counter reflects them, which is what the test
matches on:

  before:  Sent 476 bytes 11 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
  after:   Sent 400 bytes 10 pkt (dropped 10, overlimits 0 requeues 0)

Signed-off-by: Hyunjung Ko <hj351016@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806101235.809370-2-hj351016@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-10 16:37:07 -07:00
Christian Brauner
d64ba78b74
selftests/filesystems: test completing a context from another user namespace
fsopen() records the caller's user namespace in fc->user_ns and hands
back an ordinary file descriptor, so the task that issues
FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE need not be the one that created the context.
mount_capable() authorizes that for a caller holding CAP_SYS_ADMIN in an
ancestor of fc->user_ns, which any unprivileged user has over a user
namespace it just created.

binfmt_misc and overlayfs used to WARN_ON() the mismatch. Add a test for
both. Also cover the handover within one user namespace. That is a
supported thing to do and has to keep working.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802-work-fill_super-warn-v1-3-4e987911a39a@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-08-10 09:35:54 +02:00
Rui Qi
24aa630f62 selftests/ftrace: Convert ELF entry point to file offset in uprobe test
The add_remove_uprobe test uses readelf -h to obtain the ELF entry
point (e_entry) and passes it directly as the offset to uprobe_events.
However, uprobe_events expects a file offset, not a virtual address.

For PIE binaries, the virtual address happens to equal the file offset
because the first LOAD segment has p_vaddr == p_offset, so the test
works by coincidence. But for non-PIE executables, e_entry is an
absolute virtual address that can far exceed the file size. When the
probe is enabled, uprobe_register() checks offset > i_size_read(inode)
and rejects it with -EINVAL.

Fix this by converting the virtual address to a file offset using the
ELF program headers: scan readelf -lW output for the LOAD segment
containing the entry point, then compute file_offset = e_entry -
p_vaddr + p_offset. For PIE binaries the result is unchanged; for
non-PIE binaries the offset is correctly translated.

The conversion uses only POSIX shell primitives, with no dependency on
gawk or perl.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260807081512.2974757-3-qirui.001@bytedance.com/

Fixes: dc4b165855 ("selftests/ftrace: Use readelf to find entry point in uprobe test")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rui Qi <qirui.001@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2026-08-08 01:02:21 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
a13307e97d BPF fixes:
- Fix BPF verifier to preserve full pointer state for commuted
   scalar += pointer arithmetic (Yiyang Chen, Eduard Zingerman)
 
 - Fix a use-after-free of request sockets in the BPF TCP
   iterator batching (Jose Fernandez)
 
 - Fix a use-after-free of sk_redir in the BPF sockmap send
   verdict path (Chengfeng Ye)
 
 - Fix a netns reference imbalance in the BPF conntrack kfuncs
   (Chengfeng Ye)
 
 - Fix bpf_get_fsverity_digest() dynptr assumptions and silent
   digest truncation (Eric Biggers)
 
 - Fix bpf_tcp_{gen,check}_syncookie to check sk_state before
   sk_protocol to make sure it is a full socket (Luxiao Xu)
 
 - Fix rqspinlock to reset the tail when preserving the queue
   on deadlock (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi)
 
 Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIsEABYKADMWIQTFp0I1jqZrAX+hPRXbK58LschIgwUCanXeCRUcZGFuaWVsQGlv
 Z2VhcmJveC5uZXQACgkQ2yufC7HISIMfLQD9EWzi5MVBTcvg0XsHY1GZZBZUpfwo
 VCrfPm9vHAVuqQ0A/0D9vWVRf1UEk9ccn+ebVKPuTuydGnDRR0Qovuca4gQF
 =jZY8
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf

Pull BPF fixes from Daniel Borkmann:

 - Fix BPF verifier to preserve full pointer state for commuted
   scalar += pointer arithmetic (Yiyang Chen, Eduard Zingerman)

 - Fix a use-after-free of request sockets in the BPF TCP iterator
   batching (Jose Fernandez)

 - Fix a use-after-free of sk_redir in the BPF sockmap send verdict
   path (Chengfeng Ye)

 - Fix a netns reference imbalance in the BPF conntrack kfuncs
   (Chengfeng Ye)

 - Fix bpf_get_fsverity_digest() dynptr assumptions and silent
   digest truncation (Eric Biggers)

 - Fix bpf_tcp_{gen,check}_syncookie to check sk_state before
   sk_protocol to make sure it is a full socket (Luxiao Xu)

 - Fix rqspinlock to reset the tail when preserving the queue
   on deadlock (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi)

* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  rqspinlock: Reset tail when preserving queue on deadlock
  bpf: Check sk_state before sk_protocol in bpf_tcp_*_syncookie
  fsverity: Fix silent truncation in bpf_get_fsverity_digest()
  fsverity: Fix bpf_get_fsverity_digest() dynptr assumptions
  bpf: tcp: Fix use-after-free in bpf_iter_tcp_established_batch()
  bpf: Fix netns reference imbalance in conntrack kfuncs
  bpf, sockmap: Fix sk_redir use-after-free in send verdict
  selftests/bpf: Cover commuted pointer state propagation
  bpf: Propagate untrusted pointer state in commuted arithmetic
  bpf: Preserve pointer state for commuted arithmetic
  bpf: Simplify sanitize_err() signature
2026-08-07 08:08:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
315f4bd234 Including fixes from netfilter.
Looks like our attempt to keep the PRs smaller have only prevented
 this one from getting even bigger. In the last 9 days there were
 405 postings explicitly tagged with [PATCH net], vs 687
 with [PATCH net-next]. 37% of posted patches being fixes is pretty
 crazy, and that's likely undercounting because LLM "researchers"
 more often post fixes without knowing to tag the patches for specific
 trees. I don't have historic data.
 
 In any case, we keep adjusting the criteria. The next PR will be smaller.
 
 Current release - regressions:
 
  - net: defer netdev KOBJ_ADD uevent until the device is published,
    previously rtnl_lock would serialize the accesses vs publishing
 
  - net: explicitly cancel work to avoid races with ref tracker exit
 
  - qrtr: ns: raise lookup limit to 128
 
  - eth: hns3: fix speed configuration residue after driver reload
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - tcp: do not change rcv_ssthresh in tcp_measure_rcv_mss(),
    regressed flows with MSS and scaling_ratio variability
 
  - Revert "net: thunderbolt: Enable end-to-end flow control also
    in transmit", broke some platforms (no packets coming thru)
 
  - eth: stmmac: resume PHY before hardware setup when opening
    the interface
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - another pile of fixes for less common protocols (SCTP, TLS, SMC etc.)
 
  - close a couple of AF_PACKET bugs and ways it can build skbs
    problematic for the rest of the stack
 
  - bridge: mrp: fix uninitialised bytes on the wire
 
  - net: devmem: prevent net-iov / page mixing, avoid crashes
 
  - eth: atlantic: free RX pages of consumed but not refilled buffers
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE6jPA+I1ugmIBA4hXMUZtbf5SIrsFAmp0z8gACgkQMUZtbf5S
 Irs6QQ//cpHnTe8YpK7XTLak9zsKXep0ObNybwFeGVtO9ZwpIvUJnW0+DQQOto/f
 iaWJd+6kqXo4nOBvJMdMm+xT/xLVVFPscAfnOhi7P4FsHPFecGxP4lsN+Gtn1afL
 bgJ92IUTPfM0LZ5vvOxCIFPsUpNvtm0MNk/AacRKedUJf5JrelkHYKBIz8qNCEOR
 jwdrlrhUMhAozWX1SmPXO9Hx1cKhx5g5CuZ2vDWkca5ofWkOsUb7sXdC/jdMYsFx
 j0JchO8D54Ej5SrO/0z8tojRfPWgmfTlCr3kARu0b70KCV1p2Ep8HnGVGEmMLZGQ
 dvTBB4MzLfCZuakC9yNwSLh4nA1ShOvMj02vxgN61vlFiKKhIFWkeW/EtfGx2E9s
 XStCg+X1FY0r49oKPu7oF7oUQFRP4QGWNpWP1opVEeOsWNRYgu2ZXmvaHD4862K/
 ZylNHnHOu+3Ig+xc+BWFS0T2yi20tGa3LHJgDO3uGwMVlGKKh7tcF0RoyQlalzZg
 RNI8T7u6EJFCaJHTToBK/O1ImroiaBBgTCrxHqEWbP6S7Gkx51UHP7sp2Ggp3n0+
 pYIQGxWogAtkkNHtap4p6WuCmlMacH/CX32Nwl0v0tjEePxoyRSSc8HlbqSX1Ylv
 tJJJJ7t58PS2G4KGhw5H1WGggDuVCcFrwW1bSzHHO+qcz5MoDug=
 =wJxf
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'net-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from netfilter.

  Looks like our attempt to keep the PRs smaller have only prevented
  this one from getting even bigger. In the last 9 days there were
  405 postings explicitly tagged with [PATCH net], vs 687 with [PATCH
  net-next]. 37% of posted patches being fixes is pretty crazy, and
  that's likely undercounting because LLM "researchers" more often post
  fixes without knowing to tag the patches for specific trees. I don't
  have historic data.

  In any case, we keep adjusting the criteria. The next PR will be
  smaller.

  Current release - regressions:

   - net: defer netdev KOBJ_ADD uevent until the device is published,
     previously rtnl_lock would serialize the accesses vs publishing

   - net: explicitly cancel work to avoid races with ref tracker exit

   - qrtr: ns: raise lookup limit to 128

   - eth: hns3: fix speed configuration residue after driver reload

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - tcp: do not change rcv_ssthresh in tcp_measure_rcv_mss(), regressed
     flows with MSS and scaling_ratio variability

   - Revert "net: thunderbolt: Enable end-to-end flow control also in
     transmit", broke some platforms (no packets coming thru)

   - eth: stmmac: resume PHY before hardware setup when opening the
     interface

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - another pile of fixes for less common protocols (SCTP, TLS, SMC
     etc.)

   - close a couple of AF_PACKET bugs and ways it can build skbs
     problematic for the rest of the stack

   - bridge: mrp: fix uninitialised bytes on the wire

   - net: devmem: prevent net-iov / page mixing, avoid crashes

   - eth: atlantic: free RX pages of consumed but not refilled buffers"

* tag 'net-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (116 commits)
  igc: fix netdev not re-attached after resume if interface is down
  tls: don't abort the connection on signal-interrupted sends
  net: avoid theoretical races with ref drain
  net: Defer netdev KOBJ_ADD uevent until the device is published
  MAINTAINERS: dpll: zl3073x: replace Prathosh Satish with Min Li
  sctp: clear control chunk transport if it is being removed
  net/atm: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in vcc_setsockopt()
  s390/ism: Fix UAF of sba and ieq during ism_dev_exit()
  packet: use consistent hard_header_len in TX_RING send path
  packet: use consistent hard_header_len in non-ring send paths
  net: remove CAP_SYS_RAWIO zero-padding in dev_validate_header
  bnge: Fix resource leak in bnge_init_nic() error path
  ptp: ocp: Fix board ID over-read
  tls: rx: restore msg_iter before TLS 1.3 optimistic retry
  selftests: tls: add a test for splicing onto a full plaintext record
  tls: don't leave a full plaintext sk_msg ring unpushed
  xdp: reject clones that overrun skb_shared_info tailroom
  mptcp: reclaim forward-allocated memory on RX path errors
  mptcp: fastopen: only mark MPTFO subflows with SYN data
  mptcp: pm: fix memory leak from alloc-during-teardown race
  ...
2026-08-06 11:39:20 -07:00
Jérémy Jean
1c8629651c tls: rx: restore msg_iter before TLS 1.3 optimistic retry
tls_decrypt_sg() advances msg->msg_iter when it maps user pages for
the optimistic TLS 1.3 zero-copy path. If the decrypted record turns
out not to be unpadded application data, tls_decrypt_sw() retries into
a kernel skb, but leaves the iterator advanced.

The subsequent copy from the skb then writes decrypted bytes again at
a later point in the caller iovecs while recvmsg() reports only the
post-retry length. A TLS peer can trigger this after the receiver
enables TLS_RX_EXPECT_NO_PAD.

Revert the iterator by the number of bytes consumed by the optimistic
mapping before retrying without zero-copy.

Add a selftest which sends a TLS 1.3 control record with
TLS_RX_EXPECT_NO_PAD enabled and verifies that recvmsg() does not
overwrite later iovecs beyond the returned length.

Fixes: ce61327ce9 ("tls: rx: support optimistic decrypt to user buffer with TLS 1.3")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jérémy Jean <Jeremy.Jean@oss.cyber.gouv.fr>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804125528.2139928-1-Jeremy.Jean@oss.cyber.gouv.fr
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-06 09:08:58 -07:00
chanyoung
3834e079d6 selftests: tls: add a test for splicing onto a full plaintext record
Splicing onto a plaintext sk_msg ring that is already full used to wrap the
ring and make the kernel oops in the scatterwalk once the record was
pushed.

Only the copy path leaves the ring full without pushing it, so splice until
the ring is one fragment short, add the last fragment with a one-byte
MSG_MORE send, and splice once more before pushing the record.

CONFIG_MAX_SKB_FRAGS is 17..45, so that last fragment follows between 16
and 44 splices; sweep that range to trigger the bug on any build.

Signed-off-by: chanyoung <ppoo1220@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804052837.49015-3-ppoo1220@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-06 09:01:54 -07:00
Gang Yan
ca318e7bbb selftests: mptcp: join: mark tests with data corruption as failed
check_transfer() compares the input and output files byte-by-byte using
`cmp -l "$in" "$out" | while read ...`. Because the while-loop body runs
in a subshell (the script sets neither lastpipe nor pipefail), the
fail_test call inside it -- which sets the global ret/last_test_failed --
and the `return 1` both act on the subshell, not on check_transfer().

check_transfer() thus always falls through to `return 0`, and any data
corruption affecting only the payload (leaving the subflow/PM counters
untouched) is silently reported as PASS.

Fixes: 8117dac3e7 ("selftests: mptcp: add invert check in check_transfer")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gang Yan <yangang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-2-rc6-v2-5-b8f496d71664@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-06 08:46:23 -07:00
Zijie Huang
d8eb9a06b9 selftests/tc-testing: add qdisc hierarchy depth tests
Add tdc coverage for the qdisc hierarchy depth limit.

The tests verify that the deepest allowed hierarchy can still be created
and that adding another child qdisc below it is rejected.

Signed-off-by: Zijie Huang <milkory@outlook.com>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.4
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <enjou1224z@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5cc2d26a7c8e553759cdd29a3116f843fabc25ba.1785434373.git.milkory@outlook.com
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-08-06 15:25:15 +02:00
Martin Kaiser
6e3abef2a2 selftests/ftrace: refactor eprobes test to fix argument checks
The add/remove eprobe test installs an eprobe for the openat syscall and
runs ls. It checks the filenames that were opened by ls against a
whitelist and a blacklist.

Commit 206b25c090 ("tracing: eprobe: read the complete FILTER_PTR_STRING
pointer") fixed access to some string fields in eprobes. This triggers
test failures as the blacklist does not allow relative paths for the
openat parameters.

What makes this test unstable is the fact that the openat calls vary a
lot between different systems.

Refactor the test to make it more robust. "cd <directory>" will issue a
chdir syscall with the target directory as parameter. Set an eprobe on
the sys_enter_chdir event and filter for the exact directory name. Allow
(fault) as fallback.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260804194705.760893-1-martin@kaiser.cx/

Fixes: 206b25c090 ("tracing: eprobe: read the complete FILTER_PTR_STRING pointer")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202607151010.b68428e1-lkp@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2026-08-05 09:01:48 +09:00
Christian Brauner
f2b69ea2d1
selftests/exec: test the pre-opened interpreter limit
- an interpreter opened at registration is charged
- an interpreter a 'B' entry binds is charged too
- an entry that opens none is not
- removing an entry gives the charge back
- a nested user namespace cannot buy itself budget by raising its own limit

Skips where the sysctl or binfmt_misc is missing. The 'B' case lives in
binfmt_misc_bpf.c because binding needs a handler. It binds from a child
in a user namespace of its own, through the fd the child inherited, so
the charge lands on the child while the interpreter is still opened with
the entry file's credentials, and nothing outside the child sees a
changed limit.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803-work-binfmt_misc-interplimit-v1-2-4a2435500bd9@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-08-03 23:36:18 +02:00
Christian Brauner
7404b1472b selftests/exec: test interpreters bound to a 'B' entry
One handler, one entry registered disabled, an interpreter per guest
architecture bound to a file one write at a time. The load program picks
one by name per exec:

- an aarch64 binary runs the interpreter bound as "first" and a riscv one
  the interpreter bound as "second", from a single entry and a single
  handler

- unlinking a bound interpreter and putting a different binary in its
  place changes nothing, which is what the binding exists for

- the entry reports what it bound, under the names it bound them as

- a name the entry did not bind fails the exec with -ENOENT rather than
  falling back to anything

- activating the entry refuses further binding with -EBUSY, a later
  disable does not undo that, and an entry registered without 'D' never
  accepted a '+' write to begin with

- a name binds one interpreter, and control characters are refused

- the command has to end at the write, bytes past an embedded nul are
  refused

- an entry binds at most 100 interpreters, the next one is refused with
  -ENOSPC

The test interpreter prints its argv[0], which is the path the kernel ran
that copy under, so one binary installed at two paths tells the harness
which of them the program picked.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730-work-binfmt_misc-preopen-v1-8-4a0b0da71f16@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-08-03 19:15:44 +02:00
Christian Brauner
145e675de6 selftests/exec: share the bpf handler preconditions
The bpf handler fixture opens with three probes, each with its own SKIP.
More fixtures with the same needs are about to be added, so hoist the
probes into a helper that reports the first missing precondition.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730-work-binfmt_misc-preopen-v1-5-4a0b0da71f16@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-08-03 19:15:44 +02:00
Christian Brauner
6bd0c7aba6 selftests/exec: test registering an entry disabled
A magic entry registered with 'D' and the same entry without it, to pin
down what the flag decides and what it leaves alone:

- the entry reports itself disabled and nothing dispatches until '1' is
  written to it

- without 'D' it dispatches straight away

- 'D' is not read back among the entry's flags

- enabling and disabling afterwards works as it does for any entry

- 'D' composes with the flags that shape the invocation

- '-1' to the status file removes a staged entry like any other

- a file handle held across a removal cannot resurrect the entry

Put the entry write and read-back helpers into binfmt_misc_common.h.
The bpf suite will need them as well.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730-work-binfmt_misc-preopen-v1-3-4a0b0da71f16@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-08-03 19:15:44 +02:00
Christian Brauner
686585ec27 selftests/exec: let binfmt_flag_supported() return a bool
binfmt_flag_supported() returns 0 when the flag is supported and -1
when it is not, so every caller reads backwards:

	if (binfmt_flag_supported('T'))
		SKIP(return, "kernel without the 'T' flag");

Make it return a bool and flip the callers. errno from a failed probe
is still set for callers that check it.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730-work-binfmt_misc-preopen-v1-2-4a0b0da71f16@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Farid Zakaria <farid.m.zakaria@gmail.com>
2026-08-03 19:15:44 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
be76b516e6 sched_ext: Fixes for v7.2-rc6
- More lifecycle fixes for the new sub-scheduler support: a failed enable
   could tear down a never-linked sub-scheduler in a way that races the root
   scheduler's disable and leads to a use-after-free, tasks that were not on
   the ext class could still get the enable callback, and a policy-rejection
   path silently rewrote a running task's scheduling policy instead of
   aborting the scheduler.
 
 - Scheduler enable/disable could deadlock with cgroup removal and a
   concurrent cgroup weight write through kernfs. Fixed by reordering lock
   acquisition.
 
 - Sync wakeups could leave the waker CPU incorrectly marked idle in the
   built-in idle-CPU tracking.
 
 - A selftest fix for sleeping tasks whose CPU affinity changes before
   wakeup.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIQEABYKACwWIQTfIjM1kS57o3GsC/uxYfJx3gVYGQUCam/mog4cdGpAa2VybmVs
 Lm9yZwAKCRCxYfJx3gVYGe0NAQC2UrrXeSm97RTCv+5HBfom/8sjPdB2tiAwGiUt
 fUUQ+AD9FP30urJaoiALUiL+EGWpLFejwUCXNXlT+0kN2TiFxQM=
 =EuWf
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-7.2-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext

Pull sched_ext fixes from Tejun Heo:

 - More lifecycle fixes for the new sub-scheduler support: a failed
   enable could tear down a never-linked sub-scheduler in a way that
   races the root scheduler's disable and leads to a use-after-free,
   tasks that were not on the ext class could still get the enable
   callback, and a policy-rejection path silently rewrote a running
   task's scheduling policy instead of aborting the scheduler.

 - Scheduler enable/disable could deadlock with cgroup removal and a
   concurrent cgroup weight write through kernfs. Fixed by reordering
   lock acquisition.

 - Sync wakeups could leave the waker CPU incorrectly marked idle in the
   built-in idle-CPU tracking.

 - A selftest fix for sleeping tasks whose CPU affinity changes before
   wakeup.

* tag 'sched_ext-for-7.2-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
  selftests/sched_ext: Handle sleeping task affinity changes in numa test
  sched_ext: Mark waker CPU busy when selected in WAKE_SYNC case
  sched_ext: Don't enable non-ext tasks in the sub-sched task loops
  sched_ext: Skip sub-disable teardown for never-linked sub-schedulers
  sched_ext: Take cgroup_lock() first in scx_cgroup_lock()
  sched_ext: Reject setting disallow from init_task outside the enable path
2026-08-03 08:55:50 -07:00
Christian Brauner
25757bc855
selftests/exec: check that a binfmt_misc instance cannot be pinned
An 'F' entry whose interpreter keeps the binfmt_misc superblock alive
pins the instance that owns it forever. Cover both ways to build that:

- an interpreter on the instance's own files, control file and entry
  file alike

- and an instance used as an overlayfs lower layer.

Check that an ordinary 'F' registration still succeeds so the fix stays
honest about not changing what 'F' promises.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728-work-binfmt_misc-selfpin-v1-2-74df5daeca5b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-08-03 10:08:49 +02:00
Christian Brauner
87c50a5855
selftests/exec: test binfmt_misc loader substitution
Exercise the 'L' flag end to end. The payload runs as the main image
with a copy of the system loader substituted for its PT_INTERP, and
asserts the native identity from inside:

- argv exactly as the caller built it
- no AT_EXECFD
- AT_FLAGS clear
- AT_BASE set but outside its own image
- AT_PHDR/AT_ENTRY inside it
- /proc/self/{exe,comm,stat} and AT_EXECFN all describing the binary
- ETXTBSY on the running binary
- the substituted loader visible in /proc/self/maps under its real path

Magic matching pokes a marker into the ELF header's e_ident padding
(EI_PAD, offset 9), which sits inside the match window and is ignored by
kernel and loader alike. the same binary is also matched by extension.

Two cases cover the paths where the substitution does not happen. A '#!'
file that matched an 'L' entry is claimed by binfmt_script rather than by
binfmt_elf, so the staged substitute has to be released when the
interpreter replaces the file; the test opens the loader for writing
afterwards, which fails with ETXTBSY if the write denial was leaked
instead. A relative interpreter path is rejected at registration for both
'L' and 'C', neither of which may resolve one against the working
directory of whoever runs the binary.

The bpf-side BPF_BINPRM_LOADER path shares all machinery past the flag
mapping. A harness case for it can join the bpf runtime coverage of
the transparent series.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721-work-bpf-binfmt_misc-ptinterp-v2-20-e57866e4ae0f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-08-03 10:08:47 +02:00
Christian Brauner
7baee96f83
selftests/exec: test the transparent binfmt_misc mode
Verify the identity a transparent dispatch constructs, from both
activation paths.

- binfmt_misc_transparent: registers a magic entry with the static 'T'
  flag and execs a matched binary with arguments.

- binfmt_misc_bpf: a handler whose load program sets
  BPF_BINPRM_TRANSPARENT.

Both dispatch to a shared asserting interpreter that runs in place of
the binary and checks the contract from the inside:

- AT_FLAGS carries AT_FLAGS_TRANSPARENT_INTERP
- AT_EXECFD refers to the very inode of the binary
- /proc/self/exe resolves to the binary
- argv and /proc/self/cmdline are exactly what the caller passed with
  nothing spliced in
- comm is the binary's basename
- the binary is write-denied while it runs

The static test also validates the registration. 'T' combined with 'P'
must be rejected. A kernel that does not know 'T' turns the test into a
skip. The asserting interpreter and the static test build without the
bpf toolchain so the core transparent semantics stay covered on systems
where the bpf cases are skipped.

The flag support probe, the canonical payload argv with the
run_payload() helper that execs it, and the identity assertions (exe
link, comm, write denial) live in binfmt_misc_common.h; the loader
substitution test reuses all of them.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721-work-bpf-binfmt_misc-ptinterp-v2-13-e57866e4ae0f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-08-03 10:08:46 +02:00
Christian Brauner
2686010586
selftests/exec: convert the binfmt_misc bpf test to the kselftest harness
The test reports its own pass and fail lines, returns a bare 4 for
KSFT_SKIP and runs both cases in one process, so a failure in the first
takes the second with it. It also open-codes the register, unregister,
file-copy and mount helpers that the tests for the upcoming transparent
and loader dispatch modes need again.

Convert it to the kselftest harness: a fixture for the common setup and
teardown, one TEST_F per case so each is reported and isolated
separately, and SKIP() for the root, BTF and binfmt_misc preconditions.
Move the helpers to a shared header on the way, with the register
helper preserving the write's errno so a caller can tell a rejected
flag combination (EINVAL) from a kernel that does not know the flag at
all. The synthetic ELF header gains an e_machine argument and uses the
elf.h constants instead of open-coded numbers.

The fixture no longer mounts bpffs. The handler is attached with
bpf_map__attach_struct_ops() and nothing is ever pinned, the mount was
carried along from a bpftool-based draft. The bpf objects are compiled
with -DBPF_NO_KFUNC_PROTOTYPES - the guard bpftool emits for exactly
this - instead of sed'ing the prototypes out of the generated
vmlinux.h. And the config fragment records the options the binfmt_misc
tests need so a merge-config kernel can run them.

No change in what is tested.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721-work-bpf-binfmt_misc-ptinterp-v2-7-e57866e4ae0f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-08-03 10:08:45 +02:00
Farid Zakaria
277d787feb
selftests/exec: add binfmt_misc bpf-backed handler test
Exercise the bpf-backed ('B') binfmt_misc handlers end to end. A handler
is a struct binfmt_misc_ops struct_ops map; the test loads and attaches
it (which publishes it by name), activates it with a 'B' entry, and
checks that a matched binary is routed to the interpreter the program
selected via bpf_binprm_set_interp().

Two self-contained cases are covered:

  - bpf_interp: the match program matches a synthetic aarch64 ELF header
    from the prefetched bprm->buf and the load program routes it to a
    fixed interpreter of its choosing.
  - nix_origin: the match program parses the program headers to commit
    only to a "$ORIGIN/..."-relative PT_INTERP and the load program
    resolves it to an interpreter co-located with the binary -- the
    relocatable-loader case the kernel ELF loader cannot express. The
    relocatable binary is linked with PT_INTERP set to the literal
    "$ORIGIN/binfmt_bpf_interp" (-Wl,--dynamic-linker), which the kernel
    cannot resolve on its own.

Both route to a small test interpreter that prints a marker, proving the
program-selected interpreter actually ran.

The bpf objects are compiled against the running kernel's BTF: the
Makefile generates vmlinux.h with bpftool and the harness links libbpf.
Override CLANG/BPFTOOL/VMLINUX_BTF/LIBBPF_CFLAGS/LIBBPF_LDLIBS as needed.
The bpf pieces are only built when clang, bpftool, the vmlinux BTF and
libbpf are all present (HAVE_BPF_TOOLCHAIN=y forces them) so the other
exec selftests keep building without a bpf toolchain.

Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org> says:

Adapted to the two-op contract: 'B' entries carry the handler name in
the interpreter field, both programs are sleepable, the match programs
decide. nix_origin reads PT_INTERP from the match program and load
returns zero on success. Skip on kernels without binfmt_misc_ops in BTF.
Build the bpf pieces only when the toolchain is present and gitignore
the generated artifacts.

Signed-off-by: Farid Zakaria <farid.m.zakaria@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714-work-bpf-binfmt_misc-v2-9-57b7529c002c@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-08-03 10:08:42 +02:00
Yiyang Chen
21596761ff selftests/bpf: Cover commuted pointer state propagation
Add verifier coverage for the three cases affected by preserving the full
pointer state across scalar += pointer: stack frame number inheritance,
readonly-untrusted memory access, and dynptr data-slice invalidation.

Signed-off-by: Yiyang Chen <chenyy23@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Tested-by: Daniel Wade <danjwade95@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729-c3-035-public-bpf-v4-v4-4-8ee297e2346b@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
2026-07-31 12:45:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7c7ed51082 12 hotfixes. 6 are cc:stable. 9 are for MM.
There's a two-patch series from Nico which fixes a couple of PMD level
 mTHP accounting bugs and a two-patch series from Chris Gellermann which
 addresses mishandling of getline() in selftests.  All the remainder are
 singletons - please see the changelogs for details.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCamwI1gAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jlrXAP4z1XsAoqUj+dG9ixjXhCpTPDkbjarsbyeAofFo441jrwEAgs8n7owl0x2Z
 OsmuzmeTOkB4j7Y0XLi3/8GOcj1+Gg4=
 =qrVd
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-07-30-19-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "12 hotfixes.  6 are cc:stable.  9 are for MM.

  There's a two-patch series from Nico which fixes a couple of PMD level
  mTHP accounting bugs and a two-patch series from Chris Gellermann
  which addresses mishandling of getline() in selftests. All the
  remainder are singletons - please see the changelogs for details"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-07-30-19-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  selftests/mm: fix potential wild pointer access of getline due to missing init
  selftests/clone3: fix wild pointer access of getline due to missing init
  mm/page_reporting: use system_freezable_wq to fix UAF during suspend
  mm: vmscan: abort proactive reclaim early when freezing for suspend
  MAINTAINERS: update Nico Pache's email address
  arm64, mailmap: update email address for Peter Collingbourne
  MAINTAINERS: update address for Burak Emir
  mm/huge_memory: unlock i_mmap_rwsem before releasing after-split folios
  riscv/mm: use physical alignment for vmemmap_start_pfn
  mm/migrate: exclude hugetlb folios from MTHP_STAT_NR_ANON accounting
  mm: decrement MTHP_STAT_NR_ANON in free_zone_device_folio()
  mm: memcg: initialize *locked in memcg1_oom_prepare() stub
2026-07-31 08:59:39 -07:00
Noah Orlando
3452eecbcc
selftests/filesystems: add mntns cleanup test
Verify that destroying a mount namespace keeps its mounts connected.

Signed-off-by: Noah Orlando <Noah.Orlando@deshaw.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706182559.2496448-4-Noah.Orlando@deshaw.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-07-31 10:09:09 +02:00
Malaya Kumar Rout
8c8fe5c77b
selftests/statmount: Fix file descriptor leak in setup_namespace
In setup_namespace(), f_mountinfo is opened with fopen() at line 115
but is never closed. Multiple ksft_exit_fail_msg() calls exit the
program without closing this file descriptor, and the cleanup_namespace()
function registered with atexit() also doesn't close it.

Add fclose(f_mountinfo) in cleanup_namespace() to ensure the file
descriptor is properly closed on both normal and error exit paths,
since cleanup_namespace() is already registered as an atexit handler.

Signed-off-by: Malaya Kumar Rout <malayarout91@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260704120437.99851-1-malayarout91@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-07-31 10:09:06 +02:00
Wang Yan
50bb761eb9
selftests/filesystems: fix spelling error in statmount test comment
Fix typo "didnt't" -> "didn't" in statmount_test.c comment.

Signed-off-by: Wang Yan <wangyan01@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702015428.363642-1-wangyan01@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-07-31 10:09:06 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
2812e64e15 This is again larger than usual: the backlog accumulated in the past weeks
is not done yet. I'm not aware of any known pending regression.
 
 Including fixes from netfilter, Bluetooth, WiFi and CAN.
 
 Current release - regressions:
 
   - eth: tun/vhost: revert avoid ptr_ring tail-drop when a qdisc is present
 
   - bluetooth: remove unnecessary hci_conn_get in create_conn_sync
 
   - can: isotp: fix timer drain order, wakeup handling and tx_gen ordering
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
   - core: do not send ICMP/NDISC Redirects when peer allocation fails
 
   - ipv6: take nexthop lock for f6i_list walks in replace check and notify
 
   - wifi: fix an ath12k MLO regression impacting WCN7850/QCC2072.
 
   - netfilter: nf_tables: make nft_object rhltable per table
 
   - af_unix: fix listen() succeeding on sockets in the wrong state
 
   - openvswitch: fix potential UAF on meter attach failure
 
   - bluetooth:
     - fix advertising data UAFs
     - avoid deadlocks in iso_sock_timeout
 
   - smc: fix socket use-after-free during link group termination
 
   - dpll: use pin owner's dpll ref for pin-level attribute reporting
 
   - eth: veth: convert frag_list skbs before running XDP
 
   - eth: ice: wait for reset completion in ice_resume()
 
   - eth: igc: remove napi_synchronize() in igc_down()
 
   - eth: vxlan: use pskb_network_may_pull() for transmit path header pulls
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
   - xsk: fix AF_XDP multi-buffer Tx descriptor reclaim
 
   - psp: fix NULL genl_sock deref race with concurrent netns teardown
 
   - netfilter: widen NAT rewrite delta to s32 in sip_help_tcp()
 
   - can: peak_usb: fix double free of transfer buffer on URB submit error
 
   - dibs: fix use-after-free of dmb_node in loopback attach/detach/unregister
 
   - sctp: prevent peer transport count overflow
 
   - eth: idpf: bound interrupt-vector register fill to the allocated array
 
   - dsa: mt7530: error out on failed reads in MT7531 PHY polling
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJGBAABCgAwFiEEg1AjqC77wbdLX2LbKSR5jcyPE6QFAmprXncSHHBhYmVuaUBy
 ZWRoYXQuY29tAAoJECkkeY3MjxOk1gIP/RUp/tHQX75kgUHHmWJTajPJA9tRjRVn
 7Ke6pr0Os4xmMP3ZsC6xo/se2fe1fOmoNoNpK9TdTThzp+AiBov/Vqdyxnlks06f
 9Y0L3JvffKJEJ8C2NhhKBZdIt0rFtED4PiqOxmht9NpQgNLeJpJSzg9ItPdgjG9S
 De5VNqbq3vFMPEF2AeAA6I8fUPwxneziGUxDHFJ0oarpkxUyQnv1vKAeDHFB1BGs
 IA04yVcqKmL9k/yY/rS0Lj4j568a5qygDnXikRwqFnrvOumqDn0DtAMDXaDgj9b1
 S0tQaFW6vAaA2fbxUlrkiaOpNrts1W0c1XtnMJcs5suU9CsJpyw3/QDYHA0QXSac
 fNVP9aqaPLEMw+84NMavpgdnW6l0jFY070SJ+WK3kXNwWSv+D1tumQgzqYo59Lut
 HDbu24TVJmLi+m6wrUBPLN4wHzpyBf7f3HOu+LARbPgK08J0JfiwPNgb2IUJEfE5
 czMc0Dy21JLR3C1uVrHKY3EeSodz7mcCKKAl+Cpbl83xkQjmCu+OJlJm18I5+oAI
 nTLO65RAKq0XvLEt1xHl0s1pp7fAJNWHVu167GdWS7l1AvbqtLeqz7VsPCN+Qj5+
 07YP+e7XRy3ODVTOl+XrwVK44Qd12ZXq/fTAm0ABULSMvRINOai6gy7I2aLx/sqK
 0xP7ex1tCG2I
 =jLD8
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'net-7.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
 "This is again larger than usual: the backlog accumulated in the past weeks
  is not done yet. I'm not aware of any known pending regression.

  Including fixes from netfilter, Bluetooth, WiFi and CAN.

  Current release - regressions:

   - bluetooth: remove unnecessary hci_conn_get in create_conn_sync

   - can: isotp: fix timer drain order, wakeup handling and tx_gen
     ordering

   - eth:
       - tun/vhost: revert avoid ptr_ring tail-drop when a qdisc is
         present

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - core: do not send ICMP/NDISC Redirects when peer allocation fails

   - ipv6: take nexthop lock for f6i_list walks in replace check and
     notify

   - wifi: fix an ath12k MLO regression impacting WCN7850/QCC2072.

   - netfilter: nf_tables: make nft_object rhltable per table

   - af_unix: fix listen() succeeding on sockets in the wrong state

   - openvswitch: fix potential UAF on meter attach failure

   - bluetooth:
       - fix advertising data UAFs
       - avoid deadlocks in iso_sock_timeout

   - smc: fix socket use-after-free during link group termination

   - dpll: use pin owner's dpll ref for pin-level attribute reporting

   - eth:
       - veth: convert frag_list skbs before running XDP
       - ice: wait for reset completion in ice_resume()
       - igc: remove napi_synchronize() in igc_down()
       - vxlan: use pskb_network_may_pull() for transmit path header pulls

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - xsk: fix AF_XDP multi-buffer Tx descriptor reclaim

   - psp: fix NULL genl_sock deref race with concurrent netns teardown

   - netfilter: widen NAT rewrite delta to s32 in sip_help_tcp()

   - can: peak_usb: fix double free of transfer buffer on URB submit error

   - dibs: fix use-after-free of dmb_node in loopback attach/detach/unregister

   - sctp: prevent peer transport count overflow

   - dsa: mt7530: error out on failed reads in MT7531 PHY polling

   - eth:
       - idpf: bound interrupt-vector register fill to the allocated array"

* tag 'net-7.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (156 commits)
  qede: sync udp_tunnel ports outside qede_lock in the recovery path
  net: openvswitch: fix potential UAF on meter attach failure
  octeontx2-pf: Set correct sequence for carrier off and tx queue stop
  net: libwx: fix FDIR ATR queue mismatch for software VLAN packets
  net: dsa: realtek: use devm_mutex_init for l2_lock
  net: dsa: realtek: use devm_mutex_init for vlan_lock
  net: dsa: realtek: use devm_mutex_init for regmap lock
  net: dsa: realtek: rtl8365mb: use devm_mutex_init for mib_lock
  ptp: netc: fix potential interrupt storm caused by incorrect unbind order
  net: mana: Return error code from mana_create_rxq()
  net: openvswitch: fix skb leak on flow key update failure during ct
  net: openvswitch: fix skb leak on flow key update failure during recirculation
  net: stmmac: Fix E2E delay mechanism
  net: dsa: mt7530: error out on failed reads in MT7531 PHY polling
  net: dsa: mt7530: error out on failed reads in ATC/VTCR command polling
  net: dsa: mt7530: check bus->read() errors in the MDIO regmap backend
  Revert "tun/tap: add ptr_ring consume helper with netdev queue wakeup"
  Revert "vhost-net: wake queue of tun/tap after ptr_ring consume"
  Revert "ptr_ring: move free-space check into separate helper"
  Revert "tun/tap & vhost-net: avoid ptr_ring tail-drop when a qdisc is present"
  ...
2026-07-30 09:18:49 -07:00
Cheng-Han Wu
649ba27dfa selftests/zram: fix kernel_gte() for POSIX sh
Commit fc4eb486a5 ("selftests/zram: Skip max_comp_streams
interface on newer kernel") added kernel_gte() to zram_lib.sh.
The function uses the bash-specific [[ ... ]] conditional, but
zram selftests source this file while running under /bin/sh.

On systems where /bin/sh is dash, such as Debian, the following
test fails:

  dash -c '
  kernel_major=6; kernel_minor=1; major=6; minor=0
  if [ $kernel_major -gt $major ]; then
      echo ok
  elif [[ $kernel_major -eq $major && $kernel_minor -ge $minor ]]; then
      echo ok
  fi'

with:

  dash: 5: [[: not found

Use separate POSIX test expressions joined by && instead.

Fixes: fc4eb486a5 ("selftests/zram: Skip max_comp_streams interface on newer kernel")
Signed-off-by: Cheng-Han Wu <hank20010209@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-30 07:55:37 -06:00
Chris Gellermann
9f1d75a4ce selftests/mm: fix potential wild pointer access of getline due to missing init
This is another occurrence of using getline where the code assumes that
getline allocates memory to store the line, but the pointer passed to it
is uninitialized and potentially a non-null pointer.  This violates the
Open Group Spec[1] and caused a segfault in a similar situation in
selftest/clone3/clone3_set_tid.  Fix it by initializing the line pointer
to NULL.

The issue has been found by simply grepping through the selftest code
after running into the issue in clone3_set_tid.  Whether it segfaults in
its current state is unknown to me.  But it's good to be addressed due to
defensive reasons.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260722130246.2135563-3-christian.gellermann@codasip.com
Link: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9799919799/functions/getline.html [1]
Fixes: 26b4224d99 ("selftests: expanding more mlock selftest")
Signed-off-by: Chris Gellermann <christian.gellermann@codasip.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (arm) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-07-28 17:37:34 -07:00
Chris Gellermann
8f6f9fd93c selftests/clone3: fix wild pointer access of getline due to missing init
Patch series "selftests: Add missing initalization of pointer passed to
getline", v2.


This patch (of 2):

Clone3_set_tid uses getline(&line, ...) in a loop to read the child's
process status.  The code expects that getline allocates the buffer for
the line on the first loop iteration.  According to the Open Group
Spec[1], char *line has to be null pointer for this:

> ssize_t getline(char **restrict lineptr, ...);
> If *lineptr is a null pointer or if the object pointed to by *lineptr
> is of insufficient size, an object shall be allocated as if by
malloc()
> or the object shall be reallocated as if by realloc()[...].

However, char *line is only declared, leading to an undefined value that
is potentially non-null.  In an example run with Musl v1.2.6, the realloc
call[2] of getdelim, which implements getline, triggers a segfault:

./run_kselftest.sh --test clone3:clone3_set_tid
[ 1366.165898] kselftest: Running tests in clone3
...
[ 1367.799244] clone3_set_tid[811]: unhandled signal 11 code 0x1 at
0x0000000000000000 in libc.so[68184,3fbf69f000+4c000]
[ 1367.802808] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 811 Comm: clone3_set_tid Not tainted
..
[ 1367.804188]  epc: 0x0000003fbf6b0184
[ 1367.804188]  ra : 0x0000003fbf6d4664
[ 1367.804188]  sp : 0x0000003fce5f2e40
[ 1367.805314]  gp : 0x0000002aaab0dfb8
[ 1367.805314]  tp : 0x0000003fbf6f14a8
[ 1367.805314]  t0 : 0x0000003fbf63d000
...

Looking at the realloc implementation, Musl mallocs for a null pointer
memory.  But for a non-null pointer, it assumes it's passed a valid
pointer to the heap and tries to access its meta-data.  This leads to the
segfault we see:

void *realloc(void *p, size_t n)
{
        if (!p) return malloc(n);
        if (size_overflows(n)) return 0;

        struct meta *g = get_meta(p);
        ...
}

Fix this by properly initializing the line pointer to NULL.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260722130246.2135563-1-christian.gellermann@codasip.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260722130246.2135563-2-christian.gellermann@codasip.com
Link: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9799919799/functions/getline.html [1]
Link: https://git.musl-libc.org/cgit/musl/tree/src/stdio/getdelim.c#n38 [2]
Fixes: 41585bbeee ("selftests: add tests for clone3() with *set_tid")
Signed-off-by: Chris Gellermann <christian.gellermann@codasip.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (arm) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-07-28 17:37:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
609f036d8b hardening fixes for v7.2-rc6
- lkdtm: fix missed rename of STACKLEAK_ERASING to KSTACK_ERASE
   (Haofeng Li)
 
 - selftests/seccomp: Fix pointer type mismatch build error
   (Kuan-Ying Lee)
 
 - tests/fortify: Disable -Wstringop-overread (Nathan Chancellor)
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRSPkdeREjth1dHnSE2KwveOeQkuwUCamjZCwAKCRA2KwveOeQk
 u+G1AQDhYRUo9UZcGfjXxKqoMmihhrHQVIicCk/g/1tWgX5pxAEAvwOhMWeFbThC
 n6gEvBteOuIAM/oklM8RZLGqYTalKgk=
 =LA2N
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'hardening-v7.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull hardening fixes from Kees Cook:

 - lkdtm: fix missed rename of STACKLEAK_ERASING to KSTACK_ERASE
   (Haofeng Li)

 - selftests/seccomp: Fix pointer type mismatch build error
   (Kuan-Ying Lee)

 - tests/fortify: Disable -Wstringop-overread (Nathan Chancellor)

* tag 'hardening-v7.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  selftests/seccomp: Fix pointer type mismatch build error
  selftests/lkdtm: rename STACKLEAK_ERASING to KSTACK_ERASE
  fortify: Disable -Wstringop-overread in tests
2026-07-28 13:36:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
62cc902415 13 hotfixes. All are cc:stable. 11 are for MM. All are singletons -
please see the changelogs for details.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCamfLHAAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jrrMAQDQHf+VGi/lZaxtgfLv0OThODhzzckRI2dcTGG66YX/DQD/V4aTndWFUUpM
 j1aSODTTWeKi3Ija4E3dA7SIaZkqSAI=
 =s/6H
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-07-27-14-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "13 hotfixes. All are cc:stable. 11 are for MM. All are singletons -
  please see the changelogs for details"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-07-27-14-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  fs/proc/task_mmu: fix PAGEMAP_SCAN written state for PMD holes
  mm/hugetlb: fix list corruption in allocate_file_region_entries()
  mm: mglru: fix stale batch updates after memcg reparenting
  selftest: fix headers in fclog.c
  ocfs2: fix boundary check in ocfs2_check_dir_entry() to use buffer offset
  mm/percpu-km: fix bitmap overflow and accounting in pcpu_create_chunk()
  mm/util: don't read __page_2 for order-1 folios in snapshot_page()
  mm/hugetlb: fix swap entry corruption when clearing uffd-wp at fork()
  mm: migrate_device: fix pte_pfn/pte_dirty called on non-present PTE
  fs/proc/task_mmu: fix PAGEMAP_SCAN written state for unpopulated ptes
  userfaultfd: wait on source PMD during UFFDIO_MOVE
  lib: test_hmm: use device devt for coherent device range selection
  mm/vmstat: fold stranded per-cpu node stats when a node comes online
2026-07-27 14:36:26 -07:00
Christian Brauner
df4b2889ea
selftests/filesystems: add failfs selftests
Test the failfs semantics and both new entry points:

- fchdir(FD_FAILFS_ROOT):

  * working directory lookups and getcwd() fail
  * other sentinels are rejected
  * the state is recoverable while the root is untouched

- fchroot() with regular fds:
  * chroot parity
  * CAP_SYS_CHROOT required
  * ENOTDIR/EBADF/EINVAL checks

- fchroot(FD_FAILFS_ROOT):

  * absolute lookups, stat, statfs and opens of the root including O_PATH fail with EOPNOTSUPP
  * dirfd-anchored I/O keeps working
  * ".." walks clamp at the top of the mount tree
  * /proc magic links resolve but can't be stat through
  * absolute symlinks fail while relative symlinks keep resolving

- Unprivileged entry requires no_new_privs and is rejected for
  chrooted callers and for a shared fs_struct

- entering makes the task count as chrooted so user namespace creation
  fails

- Nothing can be mounted on top of failfs and OPEN_TREE_CLONE is
  rejected; the overmount test runs in a private mount namespace so a
  regression cannot touch the host root

- setns() to a kept mount namespace fd restores root and working
  directory

- The failfs root is inherited across fork() and absolute exec fails

- Exec by fd of a dynamically linked binary fails on opening its
  absolute PT_INTERP interpreter

The exec tests run the exec in a child so a wrongly successful exec
cannot replace the test image and masquerade as a pass.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724-work-failfs-v2-6-485dabbae185@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-07-27 17:18:00 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
4235cb24ec vfs-7.2-rc5.fixes
Please consider pulling these changes from the signed vfs-7.2-rc5.fixes tag.
 
 Thanks!
 Christian
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCamYljAAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 ogWyAPwORZDIIsRiAQbnPs+OkYszuWCY29OeUrTf+m3z+tBTLwD+NUFtpH5XIcYJ
 3jHtGXPoHjEaOVsNyIdxwnOxWfo+6ws=
 =VNq0
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-7.2-rc5.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:

 - vfs: Preserve the ACL_DONT_CACHE state in forget_cached_acl().

   ACL_DONT_CACHE is meant to be a permanent opt-out from ACL caching
   which FUSE relies on for servers that don't negotiate FUSE_POSIX_ACL.
   The helper replaced it with ACL_NOT_CACHED, silently re-enabling the
   cache, and as fuse doesn't invalidate the cache for such servers a
   properly timed get_acl() returned stale ACLs. Comes with a fuse
   selftest reproducing this.

 - pidfs:

     - Preserve PIDFD_THREAD when a thread pidfd is reopened via
       open_by_handle_at(). PIDFD_THREAD shares the O_EXCL bit which
       do_dentry_open() strips after the flags have been validated, so
       the reopened pidfd silently became a process pidfd. Comes with a
       selftest.

     - Add a pidfs_dentry_open() helper so the regular pidfd allocation
       path and the file handle path share the code that forces O_RDWR
       and reapplies the pidfd flags that do_dentry_open() strips.

     - Handle FS_IOC32_GETVERSION in the compat ioctl path.

     - Make pidfs_ino_lock static.

 - iomap:

     - Fix the block range calculation in ifs_clear_range_dirty() so a
       partial clear doesn't drop the dirty state of blocks the range
       only partially covers.

     - Support invalidating partial folios so a partial truncate or hole
       punch with blocksize < foliosize doesn't leave stale dirty bits
       behind.

     - Only set did_zero when iomap_zero_iter() actually zeroed
       something.

     - Guard ifs_set_range_dirty() and ifs_set_range_uptodate() against
       zero-length ranges where the unsigned last-block calculation
       underflows and bitmap_set() writes far beyond the ifs->state
       allocation.

     - Don't merge ioends with different io_private values as the merge
       could leak or corrupt the private data of the individual ioends.

 - exec:

     - Raise bprm->have_execfd only once the binfmt_misc interpreter has
       actually been opened. The flag was set as soon as a matching 'O'
       or 'C' entry was found. If the interpreter open failed with
       ENOEXEC the exec fell through to the next binary format with
       have_execfd raised but no executable staged and begin_new_exec()
       NULL derefed past the point of no return.

     - Fix an unsigned loop counter wrap in transfer_args_to_stack() on
       nommu. An overlong argument or environment string pushes bprm->p
       below PAGE_SIZE, the stop index becomes zero, and the loop never
       terminates, wrapping its counter and copying garbage from in
       front of the page array into the new process stack.

     - Make binfmt_elf_fdpic only honour the first PT_INTERP like
       binfmt_elf does. Each additional PT_INTERP overwrote the previous
       interpreter, leaking the name allocation and the interpreter file
       reference together with the write denial open_exec() took,
       leaving the file unwritable for as long as the system runs.

 - overlayfs:

     - Compare the full escaped xattr prefix including the trailing dot.
       An xattr like "trusted.overlay.overlayfoo" was misclassified as
       an escaped overlay xattr.

     - Check read access to the copy_file_range() source with the
       source's mounter credentials.

 - super: Thawing a filesystem whose block device was frozen with
   bdev_freeze() deadlocked. Dropping the last block layer freeze
   reference from under s_umount ends up in fs_bdev_thaw() which
   reacquires s_umount on the same task. Pin the superblock with an
   active reference instead and call bdev_thaw() without holding
   s_umount.

 - procfs: Return EACCES instead of success when the ptrace access check
   for namespace links fails.

 - afs: Use afs_dir_get_block() rather than afs_dir_find_block() for
   block 0 in afs_edit_dir_remove(), matching afs_edit_dir_add().

 - Push the memcg gating of ->nr_cached_objects() down into the btrfs
   and shmem callbacks instead of skipping every callback during
   non-root memcg reclaim. The blanket check short-circuited XFS whose
   inode reclaim hook is intentionally driven from per-memcg contexts to
   free memcg-charged slab.

 - eventpoll: Pin files while checking reverse paths.

   Since struct file became SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU a concurrent close
   could free and recycle the file under the check which then took and
   dropped the f_lock of whatever live file now occupies that slot.

* tag 'vfs-7.2-rc5.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (24 commits)
  super: fix emergency thaw deadlock on frozen block devices
  pidfs: make pidfs_ino_lock static
  eventpoll: pin files while checking reverse paths
  fs: push nr_cached_objects memcg gating into individual filesystems
  afs: Fix afs_edit_dir_remove() to get, not find, block 0
  iomap: prevent ioend merge when io_private differs
  iomap: add comments for ifs_clear/set_range_dirty()
  iomap: fix out-of-bounds bitmap_set() with zero-length range
  iomap: fix incorrect did_zero setting in iomap_zero_iter()
  iomap: support invalidating partial folios
  iomap: correct the range of a partial dirty clear
  fs/super: fix emergency thaw double-unlock of s_umount
  pidfs: handle FS_IOC32_GETVERSION in compat ioctl
  ovl: check access to copy_file_range source with src mounter creds
  proc: Fix broken error paths for namespace links
  pidfs: add pidfs_dentry_open() helper
  selftests/pidfd: check PIDFD_THREAD survives open_by_handle_at()
  pidfs: preserve thread pidfds reopened by file handle
  ovl: fix trusted xattr escape prefix matching
  selftests/fuse: add ACL_DONT_CACHE regression test
  ...
2026-07-26 12:22:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
09b2124a47 Char/Misc driver fixes for 7.2-rc5
Here are a number of small char/misc/etc. driver fixes for 7.2-rc5 that
 resolve a bunch of different reported issues.  Included in here are:
   - rust_binder error message reporting fix
   - stratix10-svc firmware driver fixes
   - mei driver fix
   - intel_th hardware tracing driver fix
   - comedi driver fix
   - uio_hv_generic driver fix
   - ntsync selftest fix
   - nsm misc driver fix
   - some MAINTAINER file updates
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCamYCHg8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ymTpwCgyyS6niRHf2Y0qx/o+i8s87h+ipoAoJeaOzb7
 RWX/ZYiUEoQCtfbxmXZF
 =cRG6
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'char-misc-7.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a number of small char/misc/etc driver fixes for 7.2-rc5 that
  resolve a bunch of different reported issues. Included in here are:

   - rust_binder error message reporting fix

   - stratix10-svc firmware driver fixes

   - mei driver fix

   - intel_th hardware tracing driver fix

   - comedi driver fix

   - uio_hv_generic driver fix

   - ntsync selftest fix

   - nsm misc driver fix

   - some MAINTAINER file updates

  All of these have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'char-misc-7.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  MAINTAINERS: Update wine-devel list address
  rust_binder: only print failure if error has source
  intel_th: fix MSC output device reference leak
  misc: nsm: pin the module while the device is open
  mei: bus: access mei_device under device_lock on cleanup
  misc: nsm: only unlock nsm_dev on post-lock error paths
  selftests: ntsync: correct CONFIG_NTSYNC name
  comedi: comedi_parport: deal with premature interrupt
  uio_hv_generic: Bind to FCopy device by default
  MAINTAINERS: Add Greg Kroah-Hartman to GPIB
  firmware: stratix10-svc: fix teardown order in remove to prevent race
  firmware: stratix10-svc: handle NO_RESPONSE in async poll
  firmware: stratix10-svc: fix FCS SMC call kernel-doc
  firmware: stratix10-svc: fix memory leaks and list corruption bugs
2026-07-26 10:47:58 -07:00