13 hotfixes. All are cc:stable. 11 are for MM. All are singletons -

please see the changelogs for details.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-07-27-14-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "13 hotfixes. All are cc:stable. 11 are for MM. All are singletons -
  please see the changelogs for details"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-07-27-14-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  fs/proc/task_mmu: fix PAGEMAP_SCAN written state for PMD holes
  mm/hugetlb: fix list corruption in allocate_file_region_entries()
  mm: mglru: fix stale batch updates after memcg reparenting
  selftest: fix headers in fclog.c
  ocfs2: fix boundary check in ocfs2_check_dir_entry() to use buffer offset
  mm/percpu-km: fix bitmap overflow and accounting in pcpu_create_chunk()
  mm/util: don't read __page_2 for order-1 folios in snapshot_page()
  mm/hugetlb: fix swap entry corruption when clearing uffd-wp at fork()
  mm: migrate_device: fix pte_pfn/pte_dirty called on non-present PTE
  fs/proc/task_mmu: fix PAGEMAP_SCAN written state for unpopulated ptes
  userfaultfd: wait on source PMD during UFFDIO_MOVE
  lib: test_hmm: use device devt for coherent device range selection
  mm/vmstat: fold stranded per-cpu node stats when a node comes online

fs/ocfs2/dir.c

@@ -302,10 +302,11 @@ static int ocfs2_check_dir_entry(struct inode *dir,
 				 unsigned long offset)
 {
 	const char *error_msg = NULL;
+	unsigned long buf_offset = (char *)de - buf;
 	unsigned long next_offset;
 	int rlen;
 
-	if (offset > size - OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1)) {
+	if (buf_offset > size || size - buf_offset < OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1)) {
 		/* Dirent is (maybe partially) beyond the buffer
 		 * boundaries so touching 'de' members is unsafe.
 		 */
@@ -316,7 +317,7 @@ static int ocfs2_check_dir_entry(struct inode *dir,
 	}
 
 	rlen = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
-	next_offset = ((char *) de - buf) + rlen;
+	next_offset = buf_offset + rlen;
 
 	if (unlikely(rlen < OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1)))
 		error_msg = "rec_len is smaller than minimal";

fs/proc/task_mmu.c

@@ -2432,8 +2432,18 @@ static unsigned long pagemap_page_category(struct pagemap_scan_private *p,
 {
 	unsigned long categories;
 
-	if (pte_none(pte))
-		return 0;
+	if (pte_none(pte)) {
+		/*
+		 * An unpopulated pte carries no uffd-wp marker, i.e. it is not
+		 * write-protected, the same condition under which the present
+		 * and swap cases below report PAGE_IS_WRITTEN. Report it here
+		 * too so this generic path agrees with the PAGE_IS_WRITTEN fast
+		 * path in pagemap_scan_pmd_entry(), which reports pte_none as
+		 * written and, under PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING, arms a marker. The
+		 * fast path applies no VMA test, so neither does this.
+		 */
+		return PAGE_IS_WRITTEN;
+	}
 
 	if (pte_present(pte)) {
 		struct page *page;
@@ -3039,12 +3049,28 @@ static int pagemap_scan_pte_hole(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 {
 	struct pagemap_scan_private *p = walk->private;
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma;
+	unsigned long categories;
 	int ret, err;
 
-	if (!vma || !pagemap_scan_is_interesting_page(p->cur_vma_category, p))
+	if (!vma)
 		return 0;
 
-	ret = pagemap_scan_output(p->cur_vma_category, p, addr, &end);
+	/*
+	 * In a uffd-wp VMA an unpopulated range is treated as written:
+	 * uffd-wp registration populates page tables and installs markers
+	 * with WP_UNPOPULATED, so a missing marker means the range was
+	 * zapped. See the pte_none() handling in pagemap_page_category().
+	 *
+	 * hugetlb differs, see pagemap_hugetlb_category().
+	 */
+	categories = p->cur_vma_category;
+	if (userfaultfd_wp(vma) && !is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
+		categories |= PAGE_IS_WRITTEN;
+
+	if (!pagemap_scan_is_interesting_page(categories, p))
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = pagemap_scan_output(categories, p, addr, &end);
 	if (addr == end)
 		return ret;
 

include/linux/memcontrol.h

@@ -1493,6 +1493,31 @@ static inline void lruvec_lock_irq(struct lruvec *lruvec)
 	spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock);
 }
 
+static inline struct lruvec *lruvec_live_lock_irq(struct lruvec *lruvec)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
+	struct pglist_data *pgdat = lruvec_pgdat(lruvec);
+	struct mem_cgroup *memcg = lruvec_memcg(lruvec);
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+
+	/*
+	 * The memcg can be NULL when the memory controller is disabled.
+	 * Otherwise, the caller keeps the memcg owning @lruvec alive.
+	 */
+	while (unlikely(memcg && css_is_dying(&memcg->css))) {
+		memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg);
+		lruvec = mem_cgroup_lruvec(memcg, pgdat);
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock);
+#else
+	lruvec_lock_irq(lruvec);
+#endif
+
+	return lruvec;
+}
+
 static inline void lruvec_unlock(struct lruvec *lruvec)
 {
 	spin_unlock(&lruvec->lru_lock);

lib/test_hmm.c

@@ -581,7 +581,7 @@ static int dmirror_allocate_chunk(struct dmirror_device *mdevice,
 		devmem->pagemap.type = MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE;
 		break;
 	case HMM_DMIRROR_MEMORY_DEVICE_COHERENT:
-		devmem->pagemap.range.start = (MINOR(mdevice->cdevice.dev) - 2) ?
+		devmem->pagemap.range.start = (MINOR(mdevice->device.devt) - 2) ?
 							spm_addr_dev0 :
 							spm_addr_dev1;
 		devmem->pagemap.range.end = devmem->pagemap.range.start +

mm/huge_memory.c

@@ -2774,7 +2774,7 @@ int move_pages_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *dst_pmd, pmd_t *src_pmd, pm
 	if (!pmd_trans_huge(src_pmdval)) {
 		spin_unlock(src_ptl);
 		if (pmd_is_migration_entry(src_pmdval)) {
-			pmd_migration_entry_wait(mm, &src_pmdval);
+			pmd_migration_entry_wait(mm, src_pmd);
 			return -EAGAIN;
 		}
 		return -ENOENT;

mm/hugetlb.c

@@ -693,7 +693,7 @@ static int allocate_file_region_entries(struct resv_map *resv,
 
 		spin_lock(&resv->lock);
 
-		list_splice(&allocated_regions, &resv->region_cache);
+		list_splice_init(&allocated_regions, &resv->region_cache);
 		resv->region_cache_count += to_allocate;
 	}
 
@@ -4917,8 +4917,12 @@ int copy_hugetlb_page_range(struct mm_struct *dst, struct mm_struct *src,
 
 		softleaf = softleaf_from_pte(entry);
 		if (unlikely(softleaf_is_hwpoison(softleaf))) {
-			if (!userfaultfd_wp(dst_vma))
-				entry = huge_pte_clear_uffd_wp(entry);
+			/*
+			 * A hwpoison entry never carries the uffd-wp bit: it is
+			 * installed fresh by make_hwpoison_entry() and
+			 * hugetlb_change_protection() leaves it untouched, so
+			 * there is nothing to clear for the child.
+			 */
 			set_huge_pte_at(dst, addr, dst_pte, entry, sz);
 		} else if (unlikely(softleaf_is_migration(softleaf))) {
 			bool uffd_wp = pte_swp_uffd_wp(entry);
@@ -4936,7 +4940,7 @@ int copy_hugetlb_page_range(struct mm_struct *dst, struct mm_struct *src,
 				set_huge_pte_at(src, addr, src_pte, entry, sz);
 			}
 			if (!userfaultfd_wp(dst_vma))
-				entry = huge_pte_clear_uffd_wp(entry);
+				entry = pte_swp_clear_uffd_wp(entry);
 			set_huge_pte_at(dst, addr, dst_pte, entry, sz);
 		} else if (unlikely(pte_is_marker(entry))) {
 			const pte_marker marker = copy_pte_marker(softleaf, dst_vma);

mm/migrate_device.c

@@ -401,7 +401,8 @@ static int migrate_vma_collect_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp,
 			bool anon_exclusive;
 			pte_t swp_pte;
 
-			flush_cache_page(vma, addr, pte_pfn(pte));
+			if (pte_present(pte))
+				flush_cache_page(vma, addr, pte_pfn(pte));
 			anon_exclusive = folio_test_anon(folio) &&
 					  PageAnonExclusive(page);
 			if (anon_exclusive) {
@@ -422,7 +423,7 @@ static int migrate_vma_collect_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp,
 			migrate->cpages++;
 
 			/* Set the dirty flag on the folio now the pte is gone. */
-			if (pte_dirty(pte))
+			if (pte_present(pte) && pte_dirty(pte))
 				folio_mark_dirty(folio);
 
 			/* Setup special migration page table entry */

mm/mm_init.c

@@ -1540,7 +1540,7 @@ void __ref free_area_init_core_hotplug(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
 {
 	int nid = pgdat->node_id;
 	enum zone_type z;
-	int cpu;
+	int cpu, i;
 
 	pgdat_init_internals(pgdat);
 
@@ -1558,10 +1558,17 @@ void __ref free_area_init_core_hotplug(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
 	pgdat->node_start_pfn = 0;
 	pgdat->node_present_pages = 0;
 
-	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
-		struct per_cpu_nodestat *p;
+	/*
+	 * Hot-unplug can leave per-cpu vmstat deltas unfolded (folders skip
+	 * offline nodes) - reconcile this at online. Foreign access to counters
+	 * is safe: the node is not online yet and we hold the hotplug lock.
+	 */
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		struct per_cpu_nodestat *p = per_cpu_ptr(pgdat->per_cpu_nodestats, cpu);
 
-		p = per_cpu_ptr(pgdat->per_cpu_nodestats, cpu);
+		for (i = 0; i < NR_VM_NODE_STAT_ITEMS; i++)
+			if (p->vm_node_stat_diff[i])
+				node_page_state_add(p->vm_node_stat_diff[i], pgdat, i);
 		memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
 	}
 

mm/percpu-km.c

@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_create_chunk(gfp_t gfp)
 	chunk->base_addr = page_address(pages);
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcpu_lock, flags);
-	pcpu_chunk_populated(chunk, 0, nr_pages);
+	pcpu_chunk_populated(chunk, 0, chunk->nr_pages);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcpu_lock, flags);
 
 	pcpu_stats_chunk_alloc();

mm/util.c

@@ -1353,7 +1353,7 @@ void snapshot_page(struct page_snapshot *ps, const struct page *page)
 	if (ps->idx < MAX_FOLIO_NR_PAGES) {
 		memcpy(&ps->folio_snapshot, foliop, 2 * sizeof(struct page));
 		nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(&ps->folio_snapshot);
-		if (nr_pages > 1)
+		if (nr_pages > 2)
 			memcpy(&ps->folio_snapshot.__page_2, &foliop->__page_2,
 			       sizeof(struct page));
 		set_ps_flags(ps, foliop, page);

mm/vmscan.c

@@ -3265,7 +3265,7 @@ static void update_batch_size(struct lru_gen_mm_walk *walk, struct folio *folio,
 static void reset_batch_size(struct lru_gen_mm_walk *walk)
 {
 	int gen, type, zone;
-	struct lruvec *lruvec = walk->lruvec;
+	struct lruvec *lruvec = lruvec_live_lock_irq(walk->lruvec);
 	struct lru_gen_folio *lrugen = &lruvec->lrugen;
 
 	walk->batched = 0;
@@ -3285,6 +3285,8 @@ static void reset_batch_size(struct lru_gen_mm_walk *walk)
 			lru += LRU_ACTIVE;
 		__update_lru_size(lruvec, lru, zone, delta);
 	}
+
+	lruvec_unlock_irq(lruvec);
 }
 
 static int should_skip_vma(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *args)
@@ -3779,11 +3781,8 @@ static void walk_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, struct lru_gen_mm_walk *walk)
 			mmap_read_unlock(mm);
 		}
 
-		if (walk->batched) {
-			lruvec_lock_irq(lruvec);
+		if (walk->batched)
 			reset_batch_size(walk);
-			lruvec_unlock_irq(lruvec);
-		}
 
 		cond_resched();
 	} while (err == -EAGAIN);
@@ -4867,9 +4866,7 @@ static int evict_folios(unsigned long nr_to_scan, struct lruvec *lruvec,
 	walk = current->reclaim_state->mm_walk;
 	if (walk && walk->batched) {
 		walk->lruvec = lruvec;
-		lruvec_lock_irq(lruvec);
 		reset_batch_size(walk);
-		lruvec_unlock_irq(lruvec);
 	}
 
 	mod_lruvec_state(lruvec, PGDEMOTE_KSWAPD + reclaimer_offset(sc),

tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fclog.c

@@ -6,10 +6,8 @@
 
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
 #include <sched.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <sys/mount.h>
 

tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c

@@ -1051,6 +1051,57 @@ static void test_simple(void)
 	ksft_test_result(i == TEST_ITERATIONS, "Test %s\n", __func__);
 }
 
+/*
+ * A range that was populated and then MADV_DONTNEED'd is genuine pte_none
+ * with no uffd-wp marker. Such a pte must read the same regardless of which
+ * PAGEMAP_SCAN path serves the request: both the PAGE_IS_WRITTEN fast path and
+ * the generic path (reached e.g. via category_anyof_mask) must report every
+ * page written.
+ */
+static void unpopulated_scan_test(void)
+{
+	int npages = 16, i;
+	long mem_size = npages * page_size;
+	struct page_region regions[16];
+	long fast = 0, slow = 0, ret;
+	char *mem;
+
+	mem = mmap(NULL, mem_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+		   MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+	if (mem == MAP_FAILED)
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s mmap failed\n", __func__);
+
+	wp_init(mem, mem_size);
+
+	/* Populate, then drop: the ptes become pte_none without a marker. */
+	memset(mem, 1, mem_size);
+	if (madvise(mem, mem_size, MADV_DONTNEED))
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s MADV_DONTNEED failed\n", __func__);
+
+	/* Fast path: category_mask == return_mask == PAGE_IS_WRITTEN. */
+	ret = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, regions, npages, 0, 0,
+			    PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s fast scan failed\n", __func__);
+	for (i = 0; i < ret; i++)
+		fast += LEN(regions[i]);
+
+	/* Generic path: same query expressed via category_anyof_mask. */
+	ret = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, regions, npages, 0, 0,
+			    0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s generic scan failed\n", __func__);
+	for (i = 0; i < ret; i++)
+		slow += LEN(regions[i]);
+
+	ksft_test_result(fast == npages && slow == npages,
+			 "%s unpopulated ptes reported written by both paths (%ld, %ld of %d)\n",
+			 __func__, fast, slow, npages);
+
+	wp_free(mem, mem_size);
+	munmap(mem, mem_size);
+}
+
 int sanity_tests(void)
 {
 	unsigned long long mem_size, vec_size;
@@ -1559,7 +1610,7 @@ int main(int __attribute__((unused)) argc, char *argv[])
 	if (!hugetlb_setup_default(4))
 		ksft_print_msg("HugeTLB test will be skipped\n");
 
-	ksft_set_plan(117);
+	ksft_set_plan(118);
 
 	page_size = getpagesize();
 	hpage_size = read_pmd_pagesize();
@@ -1737,6 +1788,9 @@ int main(int __attribute__((unused)) argc, char *argv[])
 	/* 17. ZEROPFN tests */
 	zeropfn_tests();
 
+	/* 18. Unpopulated pte scan-path consistency */
+	unpopulated_scan_test();
+
 	close(pagemap_fd);
 	ksft_finished();
 }