I'm picking this up on top of the broken patch for the merge window, as
the offending patch breaks the rv32 build and was itself a fix so isn't
on for-next.
* b4-shazam-merge:
riscv: Fix compilation error with FAST_GUP and rv32
riscv: Fix pte_leaf_size() for NAPOT
Revert "riscv: mm: support Svnapot in huge vmap"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240304080247.387710-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
By surrounding the definition of pte_leaf_size() with a ifdef napot as
it should have been.
Fixes: e0fe5ab419 ("riscv: Fix pte_leaf_size() for NAPOT")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240304080247.387710-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
This reverts commit ce173474cf.
We cannot correctly deal with NAPOT mappings in vmalloc/vmap because if
some part of a NAPOT mapping is unmapped, the remaining mapping is not
updated accordingly. For example:
ptr = vmalloc_huge(64 * 1024, GFP_KERNEL);
vunmap_range((unsigned long)(ptr + PAGE_SIZE),
(unsigned long)(ptr + 64 * 1024));
leads to the following kernel page table dump:
0xffff8f8000ef0000-0xffff8f8000ef1000 0x00000001033c0000 4K PTE N .. .. D A G . . W R V
Meaning the first entry which was not unmapped still has the N bit set,
which, if accessed first and cached in the TLB, could allow access to the
unmapped range.
That's because the logic to break the NAPOT mapping does not exist and
likely won't. Indeed, to break a NAPOT mapping, we first have to clear
the whole mapping, flush the TLB and then set the new mapping ("break-
before-make" equivalent). That works fine in userspace since we can handle
any pagefault occurring on the remaining mapping but we can't handle a kernel
pagefault on such mapping.
So fix this by reverting the commit that introduced the vmap/vmalloc
support.
Fixes: ce173474cf ("riscv: mm: support Svnapot in huge vmap")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227205016.121901-2-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
LLVM commit 8e01042da9d3 ("[RISCV] Add missing dependency check for Zvkb
(#79467)") broke the check used by the TOOLCHAIN_HAS_VECTOR_CRYPTO
kconfig symbol because it made zvkb start depending on v or zve*. Fix
this by specifying both v and zvkb when checking for support for zvkb.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240127090055.124336-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
These fixes are a dependency for the Zvkb patches, so I'm merging them
into for-next as well as fixes.
* commit '3aff0c459e77':
RISC-V: Drop invalid test from CONFIG_AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
kbuild: Add -Wa,--fatal-warnings to as-instr invocation
Add support for the Andes hart-level interrupt controller. This
controller provides interrupt mask/unmask functions to access the
custom register (SLIE) where the non-standard S-mode local interrupt
enable bits are located. The base of custom interrupt number is set
to 256.
To share the riscv_intc_domain_map() with the generic RISC-V INTC and
ACPI, add a chip parameter to riscv_intc_init_common(), so it can be
passed to the irq_domain_set_info() as a private data.
Andes hart-level interrupt controller requires the "andestech,cpu-intc"
compatible string to be present in interrupt-controller of cpu node to
enable the use of custom local interrupt source.
e.g.,
cpu0: cpu@0 {
compatible = "andestech,ax45mp", "riscv";
...
cpu0-intc: interrupt-controller {
#interrupt-cells = <0x01>;
compatible = "andestech,cpu-intc", "riscv,cpu-intc";
interrupt-controller;
};
};
Signed-off-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Randolph <randolph@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222083946.3977135-4-peterlin@andestech.com
Currently, the implementation of the RISC-V INTC driver uses the
interrupt cause as the hardware interrupt number, with a maximum of
64 interrupts. However, the platform can expand the interrupt number
further for custom local interrupts.
To fully utilize the available local interrupt sources, switch
to using irq_domain_create_tree() that creates the radix tree
map, add global variables (riscv_intc_nr_irqs, riscv_intc_custom_base
and riscv_intc_custom_nr_irqs) to determine the valid range of local
interrupt number (hwirq).
Signed-off-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Randolph <randolph@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222083946.3977135-3-peterlin@andestech.com
Commit e4bb020f3d ("riscv: detect assembler support for .option arch")
added two tests, one for a valid value to '.option arch' that should
succeed and one for an invalid value that is expected to fail to make
sure that support for '.option arch' is properly detected because Clang
does not error when '.option arch' is not supported:
$ clang --target=riscv64-linux-gnu -Werror -x assembler -c -o /dev/null <(echo '.option arch, +m')
/dev/fd/63:1:9: warning: unknown option, expected 'push', 'pop', 'rvc', 'norvc', 'relax' or 'norelax'
.option arch, +m
^
$ echo $?
0
Unfortunately, the invalid test started being accepted by Clang after
the linked llvm-project change, which causes CONFIG_AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
and configurations that depend on it to be silently disabled, even
though those versions do support '.option arch'.
The invalid test can be avoided altogether by using
'-Wa,--fatal-warnings', which will turn all assembler warnings into
errors, like '-Werror' does for the compiler:
$ clang --target=riscv64-linux-gnu -Werror -Wa,--fatal-warnings -x assembler -c -o /dev/null <(echo '.option arch, +m')
/dev/fd/63:1:9: error: unknown option, expected 'push', 'pop', 'rvc', 'norvc', 'relax' or 'norelax'
.option arch, +m
^
$ echo $?
1
The as-instr macros have been updated to make use of this flag, so
remove the invalid test, which allows CONFIG_AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH to work
for all compiler versions.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e4bb020f3d ("riscv: detect assembler support for .option arch")
Link: 3ac9fe69f7
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240121011341.GA97368@sol.localdomain/
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Tested-by: Andy Chiu <andybnac@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andybnac@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240125-fix-riscv-option-arch-llvm-18-v1-2-390ac9cc3cd0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Certain assembler instruction tests may only induce warnings from the
assembler on an unsupported instruction or option, which causes as-instr
to succeed when it was expected to fail. Some tests workaround this
limitation by additionally testing that invalid input fails as expected.
However, this is fragile if the assembler is changed to accept the
invalid input, as it will cause the instruction/option to be unavailable
like it was unsupported even when it is.
Use '-Wa,--fatal-warnings' in the as-instr macro to turn these warnings
into hard errors, which avoids this fragility and makes tests more
robust and well formed.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Tested-by: Andy Chiu <andybnac@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andybnac@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240125-fix-riscv-option-arch-llvm-18-v1-1-390ac9cc3cd0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Enable the mmc controller driver and dma controller driver needed for
T-Head TH1520 based boards, like the LicheePi 4A and BeagleV-Ahead, to
boot from eMMC storage.
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Drew Fustini <dfustini@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206-th1520_mmc_dts-v8-1-69220e373e8f@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
RISC-V was lacking a membarrier implementation for the store/fetch
ordering, which is a bit tricky because of the deferred icache flushing
we use in RISC-V.
* b4-shazam-merge:
membarrier: riscv: Provide core serializing command
locking: Introduce prepare_sync_core_cmd()
membarrier: Create Documentation/scheduler/membarrier.rst
membarrier: riscv: Add full memory barrier in switch_mm()
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131144936.29190-1-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
RISC-V uses xRET instructions on return from interrupt and to go back
to user-space; the xRET instruction is not core serializing.
Use FENCE.I for providing core serialization as follows:
- by calling sync_core_before_usermode() on return from interrupt (cf.
ipi_sync_core()),
- via switch_mm() and sync_core_before_usermode() (respectively, for
uthread->uthread and kthread->uthread transitions) before returning
to user-space.
On RISC-V, the serialization in switch_mm() is activated by resetting
the icache_stale_mask of the mm at prepare_sync_core_cmd().
Suggested-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131144936.29190-5-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Introduce an architecture function that architectures can use to set
up ("prepare") SYNC_CORE commands.
The function will be used by RISC-V to update its "deferred icache-
flush" data structures (icache_stale_mask).
Architectures defining prepare_sync_core_cmd() static inline need to
select ARCH_HAS_PREPARE_SYNC_CORE_CMD.
Suggested-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131144936.29190-4-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
To gather the architecture requirements of the "private/global
expedited" membarrier commands. The file will be expanded to
integrate further information about the membarrier syscall (as
needed/desired in the future). While at it, amend some related
inline comments in the membarrier codebase.
Suggested-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131144936.29190-3-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
The membarrier system call requires a full memory barrier after storing
to rq->curr, before going back to user-space. The barrier is only
needed when switching between processes: the barrier is implied by
mmdrop() when switching from kernel to userspace, and it's not needed
when switching from userspace to kernel.
Rely on the feature/mechanism ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS and on the
primitive membarrier_arch_switch_mm(), already adopted by the PowerPC
architecture, to insert the required barrier.
Fixes: fab957c11e ("RISC-V: Atomic and Locking Code")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131144936.29190-2-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
There's code duplication between the fallback implementation for bitops
__ffs/__fls/ffs/fls API and the generic C implementation in
include/asm-generic/bitops/. To avoid this duplication, this patch renames
the generic C implementation by adding a "generic_" prefix to them, then we
can use these generic APIs as fallback.
Suggested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Wang <xiao.w.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231112094421.4014931-1-xiao.w.wang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Inspired from arm64's implement -- commit 70918779ae
("arm64: entry: Enable random_kstack_offset support")
Add support of kernel stack offset randomization while handling syscall,
the offset is defaultly limited by KSTACK_OFFSET_MAX() (i.e. 10 bits).
In order to avoid trigger stack canaries (due to __builtin_alloca) and
slowing down the entry path, use __no_stack_protector attribute to
disable stack protector for do_trap_ecall_u() at the function level.
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Shuai <songshuaishuai@tinylab.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231109133751.212079-1-songshuaishuai@tinylab.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Adding kprobes on some assembly functions (mainly exception handling)
will result in crashes (either recursive trap or panic). To avoid such
errors, add ASM_NOKPROBE() macro which allow adding specific symbols
into the __kprobe_blacklist section and use to blacklist the following
symbols that showed to be problematic:
- handle_exception()
- ret_from_exception()
- handle_kernel_stack_overflow()
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231004131009.409193-1-cleger@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> says:
This series adds fast gup support to riscv.
The First patch fixes a bug in __p*d_free_tlb(). Per the riscv
privileged spec, if non-leaf PTEs I.E pmd, pud or p4d is modified, a
sfence.vma is a must.
The 2nd patch is a preparation patch.
The last two patches do the real work:
In order to implement fast gup we need to ensure that the page
table walker is protected from page table pages being freed from
under it.
riscv situation is more complicated than other architectures: some
riscv platforms may use IPI to perform TLB shootdown, for example,
those platforms which support AIA, usually the riscv_ipi_for_rfence is
true on these platforms; some riscv platforms may rely on the SBI to
perform TLB shootdown, usually the riscv_ipi_for_rfence is false on
these platforms. To keep software pagetable walkers safe in this case
we switch to RCU based table free (MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE). See the
comment below 'ifdef CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE' in
include/asm-generic/tlb.h for more details.
This patch enables MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE, then use
*tlb_remove_page_ptdesc() for those platforms which use IPI to perform
TLB shootdown;
*tlb_remove_ptdesc() for those platforms which use SBI to perform TLB
shootdown;
Both case mean that disabling interrupts will block the free and
protect the fast gup page walker.
So after the 3rd patch, everything is well prepared, let's select
HAVE_FAST_GUP if MMU.
* b4-shazam-merge:
riscv: enable HAVE_FAST_GUP if MMU
riscv: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE for SMP && MMU
riscv: tlb: convert __p*d_free_tlb() to inline functions
riscv: tlb: fix __p*d_free_tlb()
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231219175046.2496-1-jszhang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Activate the fast gup for riscv mmu platforms. Here are some
GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK performance numbers:
Before the patch:
GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:53203 put:5085 us
After the patch:
GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:17711 put:5060 us
The get time is reduced by 66.7%! IOW, 3x get speed!
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231219175046.2496-5-jszhang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
In order to implement fast gup we need to ensure that the page
table walker is protected from page table pages being freed from
under it.
riscv situation is more complicated than other architectures: some
riscv platforms may use IPI to perform TLB shootdown, for example,
those platforms which support AIA, usually the riscv_ipi_for_rfence is
true on these platforms; some riscv platforms may rely on the SBI to
perform TLB shootdown, usually the riscv_ipi_for_rfence is false on
these platforms. To keep software pagetable walkers safe in this case
we switch to RCU based table free (MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE). See the
comment below 'ifdef CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE' in
include/asm-generic/tlb.h for more details.
This patch enables MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE, then use
*tlb_remove_page_ptdesc() for those platforms which use IPI to perform
TLB shootdown;
*tlb_remove_ptdesc() for those platforms which use SBI to perform TLB
shootdown;
Both case mean that disabling interrupts will block the free and
protect the fast gup page walker.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231219175046.2496-4-jszhang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
This is to prepare for enabling MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE.
No functionality changes.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231219175046.2496-3-jszhang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
If non-leaf PTEs I.E pmd, pud or p4d is modified, a sfence.vma is
a must for safe, imagine if an implementation caches the non-leaf
translation in TLB, although I didn't meet this HW so far, but it's
possible in theory.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Fixes: c5e9b2c2ae ("riscv: Improve tlb_flush()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231219175046.2496-2-jszhang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> says:
We noticed that 64-bit RISC-V kernels limit mmap_rnd_bits to 24
even if the hardware supports a larger virtual address space size
[1]. These two patches allow mmap_rnd_bits_max to be changed during
init, and bumps up the maximum randomness if we end up setting up
4/5-level paging at boot.
* b4-shazam-merge:
riscv: mm: Update mmap_rnd_bits_max
mm: Change mmap_rnd_bits_max to __ro_after_init
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230929211155.3910949-4-samitolvanen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX is based on Sv39, which leaves a few
potential bits of mmap randomness on the table if we end up enabling
4/5-level paging. Update mmap_rnd_bits_max to take the final address
space size into account. This increases mmap_rnd_bits_max from 24 to
33 with Sv48/57.
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230929211155.3910949-6-samitolvanen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Allow mmap_rnd_bits_max to be updated on architectures that
determine virtual address space size at runtime instead of relying
on Kconfig options by changing it from const to __ro_after_init.
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230929211155.3910949-5-samitolvanen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Revert commit ed309ce522 ("RISC-V: mark hibernation as nonportable")
as it appears the broken versions of OpenSBI have not made it to
production on any systems that support hibernation.
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230802-chef-throng-d9de8b672a49@wendy
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
When registering the riscv-timer or clint-timer as a clock_event device,
the driver needs to specify the value of max_delta_ticks. This value
directly influences the max_delta_ns, which represents the maximum time
interval for configuring subsequent clock events. Currently, both
riscv-timer and clint-timer are set with a max_delta_ticks value of
0x7fff_ffff. When the timer operates at a high frequency, this values
limists the system to sleep only for a short time. For the 1GHz case,
the sleep cannot exceed two seconds. To address this limitation, refer to
other timer implementations to extend it to 2^(bit-width of the timer) - 1.
Because the bit-width of $mtimecmp is 64bit, this value becomes ULONG_MAX
(0xffff_ffff_ffff_ffff).
Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230905070945.404653-1-vincent.chen@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> says:
This patchset, which applies to v6.8-rc1, adds cryptographic algorithm
implementations accelerated using the RISC-V vector crypto extensions
(https://github.com/riscv/riscv-crypto/releases/download/v1.0.0/riscv-crypto-spec-vector.pdf)
and RISC-V vector extension
(https://github.com/riscv/riscv-v-spec/releases/download/v1.0/riscv-v-spec-1.0.pdf).
The following algorithms are included: AES in ECB, CBC, CTR, and XTS modes;
ChaCha20; GHASH; SHA-2; SM3; and SM4.
In general, the assembly code requires a 64-bit RISC-V CPU with VLEN >= 128,
little endian byte order, and vector unaligned access support. The ECB, CTR,
XTS, and ChaCha20 code is designed to naturally scale up to larger VLEN values.
Building the assembly code requires tip-of-tree binutils (future 2.42) or
tip-of-tree clang (future 18.x). All algorithms pass testing in QEMU, using
CONFIG_CRYPTO_MANAGER_EXTRA_TESTS=y. Much of the assembly code is derived from
OpenSSL code that was added by https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/21923.
It's been cleaned up for integration with the kernel, e.g. reducing code
duplication, eliminating use of .inst and perlasm, and fixing a few bugs.
This patchset incorporates the work of multiple people, including Jerry Shih,
Heiko Stuebner, Christoph Müllner, Phoebe Chen, Charalampos Mitrodimas, and
myself. This patchset went through several versions from Heiko (last version
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/20230711153743.1970625-1-heiko@sntech.de),
then several versions from Jerry (last version:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/20231231152743.6304-1-jerry.shih@sifive.com),
then finally several versions from me. Thanks to everyone who has contributed
to this patchset or its prerequisites.
* b4-shazam-merge:
crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated SM4
crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated SM3
crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated SHA-{512,384}
crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated SHA-{256,224}
crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated GHASH
crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated ChaCha20
crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated AES-{ECB,CBC,CTR,XTS}
RISC-V: hook new crypto subdir into build-system
RISC-V: add TOOLCHAIN_HAS_VECTOR_CRYPTO
RISC-V: add helper function to read the vector VLEN
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122002024.27477-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Add an implementation of SM4 using the Zvksed extension. The assembly
code is derived from OpenSSL code (openssl/openssl#21923) that was
dual-licensed so that it could be reused in the kernel. Nevertheless,
the assembly has been significantly reworked for integration with the
kernel, for example by using a regular .S file instead of the so-called
perlasm, using the assembler instead of bare '.inst', and greatly
reducing code duplication.
Co-developed-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Co-developed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jerry Shih <jerry.shih@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122002024.27477-11-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Add an implementation of SM3 using the Zvksh extension. The assembly
code is derived from OpenSSL code (openssl/openssl#21923) that was
dual-licensed so that it could be reused in the kernel. Nevertheless,
the assembly has been significantly reworked for integration with the
kernel, for example by using a regular .S file instead of the so-called
perlasm, using the assembler instead of bare '.inst', and greatly
reducing code duplication.
Co-developed-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Co-developed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jerry Shih <jerry.shih@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122002024.27477-10-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Add an implementation of SHA-512 and SHA-384 using the Zvknhb extension.
The assembly code is derived from OpenSSL code (openssl/openssl#21923)
that was dual-licensed so that it could be reused in the kernel.
Nevertheless, the assembly has been significantly reworked for
integration with the kernel, for example by using a regular .S file
instead of the so-called perlasm, using the assembler instead of bare
'.inst', and greatly reducing code duplication.
Co-developed-by: Charalampos Mitrodimas <charalampos.mitrodimas@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Charalampos Mitrodimas <charalampos.mitrodimas@vrull.eu>
Co-developed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Co-developed-by: Phoebe Chen <phoebe.chen@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Phoebe Chen <phoebe.chen@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Jerry Shih <jerry.shih@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122002024.27477-9-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Add an implementation of SHA-256 and SHA-224 using the Zvknha or Zvknhb
extension. The assembly code is derived from OpenSSL code
(openssl/openssl#21923) that was dual-licensed so that it could be
reused in the kernel. Nevertheless, the assembly has been significantly
reworked for integration with the kernel, for example by using a regular
.S file instead of the so-called perlasm, using the assembler instead of
bare '.inst', and greatly reducing code duplication.
Co-developed-by: Charalampos Mitrodimas <charalampos.mitrodimas@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Charalampos Mitrodimas <charalampos.mitrodimas@vrull.eu>
Co-developed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Co-developed-by: Phoebe Chen <phoebe.chen@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Phoebe Chen <phoebe.chen@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Jerry Shih <jerry.shih@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122002024.27477-8-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Add an implementation of GHASH using the zvkg extension. The assembly
code is derived from OpenSSL code (openssl/openssl#21923) that was
dual-licensed so that it could be reused in the kernel. Nevertheless,
the assembly has been significantly reworked for integration with the
kernel, for example by using a regular .S file instead of the so-called
perlasm, using the assembler instead of bare '.inst', reducing code
duplication, and eliminating unnecessary endianness conversions.
Co-developed-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Co-developed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jerry Shih <jerry.shih@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122002024.27477-7-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Add an implementation of ChaCha20 using the Zvkb extension. The
assembly code is derived from OpenSSL code (openssl/openssl#21923) that
was dual-licensed so that it could be reused in the kernel.
Nevertheless, the assembly has been significantly reworked for
integration with the kernel, for example by using a regular .S file
instead of the so-called perlasm, using the assembler instead of bare
'.inst', and reducing code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Jerry Shih <jerry.shih@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122002024.27477-6-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Add implementations of AES-ECB, AES-CBC, AES-CTR, and AES-XTS, as well
as bare (single-block) AES, using the RISC-V vector crypto extensions.
The assembly code is derived from OpenSSL code (openssl/openssl#21923)
that was dual-licensed so that it could be reused in the kernel.
Nevertheless, the assembly has been significantly reworked for
integration with the kernel, for example by using regular .S files
instead of the so-called perlasm, using the assembler instead of bare
'.inst', greatly reducing code duplication, supporting AES-192, and
making the code use the same AES key structure as the C code.
Co-developed-by: Phoebe Chen <phoebe.chen@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Phoebe Chen <phoebe.chen@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Jerry Shih <jerry.shih@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122002024.27477-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Create a crypto subdirectory for added accelerated cryptography routines
and hook it into the riscv Kbuild and the main crypto Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jerry Shih <jerry.shih@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122002024.27477-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Add a kconfig symbol that indicates whether the toolchain supports the
vector crypto extensions. This is needed by the RISC-V crypto code.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122002024.27477-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
VLEN describes the length of each vector register and some instructions
need specific minimal VLENs to work correctly.
The vector code already includes a variable riscv_v_vsize that contains
the value of "32 vector registers with vlenb length" that gets filled
during boot. vlenb is the value contained in the CSR_VLENB register and
the value represents "VLEN / 8".
So add riscv_vector_vlen() to return the actual VLEN value for in-kernel
users when they need to check the available VLEN.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jerry Shih <jerry.shih@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122002024.27477-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Allow LTO to be selected for RISC-V, only when LLD >= 14, since there is
an issue [1] in prior LLD versions that prevents LLD to generate proper
machine code for RISC-V when writing `nop`s.
To avoid boot failures in QEMU [2], '-mattr=+c' and '-mattr=+relax'
need to be passed via '-mllvm' to ld.lld, as there appears to be an
issue with LLVM's target-features and LTO [3], which can result in
incorrect relocations to branch targets [4]. Once this is fixed in LLVM,
it can be made conditional on affected ld.lld versions.
Disable LTO for arch/riscv/kernel/pi, as llvm-objcopy expects an ELF
object file when manipulating the files in that subfolder, rather than
LLVM bitcode.
[1] https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/50505, resolved by LLVM
commit e63455d5e0e5 ("[MC] Use local MCSubtargetInfo in writeNops")
[2] https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1942
[3] https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/59350
[4] https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/65090
Tested-by: Wende Tan <twd2.me@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wende Tan <twd2.me@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017-riscv-lto-v4-1-e7810b24e805@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Commit 62694797f5 ("use linux/export.h rather than
asm-generic/export.h") replaced deprecated <asm-generic/export.h>
inclusions.
Commit c2a658d419 ("riscv: lib: vectorize copy_to_user/copy_from_user")
introduced a new instance of #include <asm-generic/export.h>.
arch/riscv/lib/uaccess_vector.S does not use EXPORT_SYMBOL, hence this
include directive is unneeded.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240120213312.3033528-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
- assorted prep work for disk space accounting rewrite
- BTREE_TRIGGER_ATOMIC: after combining our trigger callbacks, this
makes our trigger context more explicit
- A few fixes to avoid excessive transaction restarts on multithreaded
workloads: fstests (in addition to ktest tests) are now checking
slowpath counters, and that's shaking out a few bugs
- Assorted tracepoint improvements
- Starting to break up bcachefs_format.h and move on disk types so
they're with the code they belong to; this will make room to start
documenting the on disk format better.
- A few minor fixes
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Merge tag 'bcachefs-2024-01-21' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefs
Pull more bcachefs updates from Kent Overstreet:
"Some fixes, Some refactoring, some minor features:
- Assorted prep work for disk space accounting rewrite
- BTREE_TRIGGER_ATOMIC: after combining our trigger callbacks, this
makes our trigger context more explicit
- A few fixes to avoid excessive transaction restarts on
multithreaded workloads: fstests (in addition to ktest tests) are
now checking slowpath counters, and that's shaking out a few bugs
- Assorted tracepoint improvements
- Starting to break up bcachefs_format.h and move on disk types so
they're with the code they belong to; this will make room to start
documenting the on disk format better.
- A few minor fixes"
* tag 'bcachefs-2024-01-21' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefs: (46 commits)
bcachefs: Improve inode_to_text()
bcachefs: logged_ops_format.h
bcachefs: reflink_format.h
bcachefs; extents_format.h
bcachefs: ec_format.h
bcachefs: subvolume_format.h
bcachefs: snapshot_format.h
bcachefs: alloc_background_format.h
bcachefs: xattr_format.h
bcachefs: dirent_format.h
bcachefs: inode_format.h
bcachefs; quota_format.h
bcachefs: sb-counters_format.h
bcachefs: counters.c -> sb-counters.c
bcachefs: comment bch_subvolume
bcachefs: bch_snapshot::btime
bcachefs: add missing __GFP_NOWARN
bcachefs: opts->compression can now also be applied in the background
bcachefs: Prep work for variable size btree node buffers
bcachefs: grab s_umount only if snapshotting
...
- A fix for the idle and iowait time accounting vs. CPU hotplug.
The time is reset on CPU hotplug which makes the accumulated
systemwide time jump backwards.
- Assorted fixes and improvements for clocksource/event drivers
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2024-01-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Updates for time and clocksources:
- A fix for the idle and iowait time accounting vs CPU hotplug.
The time is reset on CPU hotplug which makes the accumulated
systemwide time jump backwards.
- Assorted fixes and improvements for clocksource/event drivers"
* tag 'timers-core-2024-01-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
tick-sched: Fix idle and iowait sleeptime accounting vs CPU hotplug
clocksource/drivers/ep93xx: Fix error handling during probe
clocksource/drivers/cadence-ttc: Fix some kernel-doc warnings
clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Fix make W=n kerneldoc warnings
clocksource/timer-riscv: Add riscv_clock_shutdown callback
dt-bindings: timer: Add StarFive JH8100 clint
dt-bindings: timer: thead,c900-aclint-mtimer: separate mtime and mtimecmp regs
- 18f14afe28 powerpc/64s: Increase default stack size to 32KB BY: Michael Ellerman
Thanks to:
Michael Ellerman
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Aneesh Kumar:
- Increase default stack size to 32KB for Book3S
Thanks to Michael Ellerman.
* tag 'powerpc-6.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64s: Increase default stack size to 32KB
