Commit Graph

1412257 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
f617d24606 arm64 FPSIMD buffer on-stack for 6.19
In v6.8, the size of task_struct on arm64 increased by 528 bytes due
 to the new 'kernel_fpsimd_state' field. This field was added to allow
 kernel-mode FPSIMD code to be preempted.
 
 Unfortunately, 528 bytes is kind of a lot for task_struct. This
 regression in the task_struct size was noticed and reported.
 
 Recover that space by making this state be allocated on the stack at
 the beginning of each kernel-mode FPSIMD section.
 
 To make it easier for all the users of kernel-mode FPSIMD to do that
 correctly, introduce and use a 'scoped_ksimd' abstraction.
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Merge tag 'fpsimd-on-stack-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux

Pull arm64 FPSIMD on-stack buffer updates from Eric Biggers:
 "This is a core arm64 change. However, I was asked to take this because
  most uses of kernel-mode FPSIMD are in crypto or CRC code.

  In v6.8, the size of task_struct on arm64 increased by 528 bytes due
  to the new 'kernel_fpsimd_state' field. This field was added to allow
  kernel-mode FPSIMD code to be preempted.

  Unfortunately, 528 bytes is kind of a lot for task_struct. This
  regression in the task_struct size was noticed and reported.

  Recover that space by making this state be allocated on the stack at
  the beginning of each kernel-mode FPSIMD section.

  To make it easier for all the users of kernel-mode FPSIMD to do that
  correctly, introduce and use a 'scoped_ksimd' abstraction"

* tag 'fpsimd-on-stack-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (23 commits)
  lib/crypto: arm64: Move remaining algorithms to scoped ksimd API
  lib/crypto: arm/blake2b: Move to scoped ksimd API
  arm64/fpsimd: Allocate kernel mode FP/SIMD buffers on the stack
  arm64/fpu: Enforce task-context only for generic kernel mode FPU
  net/mlx5: Switch to more abstract scoped ksimd guard API on arm64
  arm64/xorblocks:  Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
  crypto/arm64: sm4 - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
  crypto/arm64: sm3 - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
  crypto/arm64: sha3 - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
  crypto/arm64: polyval - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
  crypto/arm64: nhpoly1305 - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
  crypto/arm64: aes-gcm - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
  crypto/arm64: aes-blk - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
  crypto/arm64: aes-ccm - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
  raid6: Move to more abstract 'ksimd' guard API
  crypto: aegis128-neon - Move to more abstract 'ksimd' guard API
  crypto/arm64: sm4-ce-gcm - Avoid pointless yield of the NEON unit
  crypto/arm64: sm4-ce-ccm - Avoid pointless yield of the NEON unit
  crypto/arm64: aes-ce-ccm - Avoid pointless yield of the NEON unit
  lib/crc: Switch ARM and arm64 to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
  ...
2025-12-02 18:53:50 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
906003e151 'at_least' array sizes for 6.19
C supports lower bounds on the sizes of array parameters, using the
 static keyword as follows: 'void f(int a[static 32]);'. This allows
 the compiler to warn about a too-small array being passed.
 
 As discussed, this reuse of the 'static' keyword, while standard, is a
 bit obscure. Therefore, add an alias 'at_least' to compiler_types.h.
 
 Then, add this 'at_least' annotation to the array parameters of
 various crypto library functions.
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Merge tag 'libcrypto-at-least-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux

Pull 'at_least' array size update from Eric Biggers:
 "C supports lower bounds on the sizes of array parameters, using the
  static keyword as follows: 'void f(int a[static 32]);'. This allows
  the compiler to warn about a too-small array being passed.

  As discussed, this reuse of the 'static' keyword, while standard, is a
  bit obscure. Therefore, add an alias 'at_least' to compiler_types.h.

  Then, add this 'at_least' annotation to the array parameters of
  various crypto library functions"

* tag 'libcrypto-at-least-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux:
  lib/crypto: sha2: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params
  lib/crypto: sha1: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params
  lib/crypto: poly1305: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params
  lib/crypto: md5: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params
  lib/crypto: curve25519: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params
  lib/crypto: chacha: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params
  lib/crypto: chacha20poly1305: Statically check fixed array lengths
  compiler_types: introduce at_least parameter decoration pseudo keyword
  wifi: iwlwifi: trans: rename at_least variable to min_mode
2025-12-02 18:26:54 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8f4c9978de AES-GCM optimizations for 6.19
More optimizations and cleanups for the x86_64 AES-GCM code:
 
 - Add a VAES+AVX2 optimized implementation of AES-GCM. This is very
   helpful on CPUs that have VAES but not AVX512, such as AMD Zen 3.
 
 - Make the VAES+AVX512 optimized implementation of AES-GCM handle
   large amounts of associated data efficiently.
 
 - Remove the "avx10_256" implementation of AES-GCM. It's superseded by
   the VAES+AVX2 optimized implementation.
 
 - Rename the "avx10_512" implementation to "avx512".
 
 Overall, this fills in a gap where AES-GCM wasn't fully optimized on
 some recent CPUs. It also drops code that won't be as useful as
 initially expected due to AVX10/256 being dropped from the AVX10 spec.
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Merge tag 'aes-gcm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux

Pull AES-GCM optimizations from Eric Biggers:
 "More optimizations and cleanups for the x86_64 AES-GCM code:

   - Add a VAES+AVX2 optimized implementation of AES-GCM. This is very
     helpful on CPUs that have VAES but not AVX512, such as AMD Zen 3.

   - Make the VAES+AVX512 optimized implementation of AES-GCM handle
     large amounts of associated data efficiently.

   - Remove the "avx10_256" implementation of AES-GCM. It's superseded
     by the VAES+AVX2 optimized implementation.

   - Rename the "avx10_512" implementation to "avx512"

  Overall, this fills in a gap where AES-GCM wasn't fully optimized on
  some recent CPUs. It also drops code that won't be as useful as
  initially expected due to AVX10/256 being dropped from the AVX10 spec"

* tag 'aes-gcm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux:
  crypto: x86/aes-gcm-vaes-avx2 - initialize full %rax return register
  crypto: x86/aes-gcm - optimize long AAD processing with AVX512
  crypto: x86/aes-gcm - optimize AVX512 precomputation of H^2 from H^1
  crypto: x86/aes-gcm - revise some comments in AVX512 code
  crypto: x86/aes-gcm - reorder AVX512 precompute and aad_update functions
  crypto: x86/aes-gcm - clean up AVX512 code to assume 512-bit vectors
  crypto: x86/aes-gcm - rename avx10 and avx10_512 to avx512
  crypto: x86/aes-gcm - remove VAES+AVX10/256 optimized code
  crypto: x86/aes-gcm - add VAES+AVX2 optimized code
2025-12-02 18:24:35 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
db425f7a0b Crypto library tests for 6.19
- Add KUnit test suites for SHA-3, BLAKE2b, and POLYVAL. These are the
   algorithms that have new crypto library interfaces this cycle.
 
 - Remove the crypto_shash POLYVAL tests. They're no longer needed
   because POLYVAL support was removed from crypto_shash. Better
   POLYVAL test coverage is now provided via the KUnit test suite.
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Merge tag 'libcrypto-tests-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux

Pull crypto library test updates from Eric Biggers:

 - Add KUnit test suites for SHA-3, BLAKE2b, and POLYVAL. These are the
   algorithms that have new crypto library interfaces this cycle.

 - Remove the crypto_shash POLYVAL tests. They're no longer needed
   because POLYVAL support was removed from crypto_shash. Better POLYVAL
   test coverage is now provided via the KUnit test suite.

* tag 'libcrypto-tests-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux:
  crypto: testmgr - Remove polyval tests
  lib/crypto: tests: Add KUnit tests for POLYVAL
  lib/crypto: tests: Add additional SHAKE tests
  lib/crypto: tests: Add SHA3 kunit tests
  lib/crypto: tests: Add KUnit tests for BLAKE2b
2025-12-02 18:20:06 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
5abe8d8efc Crypto library updates for 6.19
This is the main crypto library pull request for 6.19. It includes:
 
 - Add SHA-3 support to lib/crypto/, including support for both the
   hash functions and the extendable-output functions. Reimplement the
   existing SHA-3 crypto_shash support on top of the library.
 
   This is motivated mainly by the upcoming support for the ML-DSA
   signature algorithm, which needs the SHAKE128 and SHAKE256
   functions. But even on its own it's a useful cleanup.
 
   This also fixes the longstanding issue where the
   architecture-optimized SHA-3 code was disabled by default.
 
 - Add BLAKE2b support to lib/crypto/, and reimplement the existing
   BLAKE2b crypto_shash support on top of the library.
 
   This is motivated mainly by btrfs, which supports BLAKE2b checksums.
   With this change, all btrfs checksum algorithms now have library
   APIs. btrfs is planned to start just using the library directly.
 
   This refactor also improves consistency between the BLAKE2b code and
   BLAKE2s code. And as usual, it also fixes the issue where the
   architecture-optimized BLAKE2b code was disabled by default.
 
 - Add POLYVAL support to lib/crypto/, replacing the existing POLYVAL
   support in crypto_shash. Reimplement HCTR2 on top of the library.
 
   This simplifies the code and improves HCTR2 performance. As usual,
   it also makes the architecture-optimized code be enabled by default.
   The generic implementation of POLYVAL is greatly improved as well.
 
 - Clean up the BLAKE2s code.
 
 - Add FIPS self-tests for SHA-1, SHA-2, and SHA-3.
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Merge tag 'libcrypto-updates-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux

Pull crypto library updates from Eric Biggers:
 "This is the main crypto library pull request for 6.19. It includes:

   - Add SHA-3 support to lib/crypto/, including support for both the
     hash functions and the extendable-output functions. Reimplement the
     existing SHA-3 crypto_shash support on top of the library.

     This is motivated mainly by the upcoming support for the ML-DSA
     signature algorithm, which needs the SHAKE128 and SHAKE256
     functions. But even on its own it's a useful cleanup.

     This also fixes the longstanding issue where the
     architecture-optimized SHA-3 code was disabled by default.

   - Add BLAKE2b support to lib/crypto/, and reimplement the existing
     BLAKE2b crypto_shash support on top of the library.

     This is motivated mainly by btrfs, which supports BLAKE2b
     checksums. With this change, all btrfs checksum algorithms now have
     library APIs. btrfs is planned to start just using the library
     directly.

     This refactor also improves consistency between the BLAKE2b code
     and BLAKE2s code. And as usual, it also fixes the issue where the
     architecture-optimized BLAKE2b code was disabled by default.

   - Add POLYVAL support to lib/crypto/, replacing the existing POLYVAL
     support in crypto_shash. Reimplement HCTR2 on top of the library.

     This simplifies the code and improves HCTR2 performance. As usual,
     it also makes the architecture-optimized code be enabled by
     default. The generic implementation of POLYVAL is greatly improved
     as well.

   - Clean up the BLAKE2s code

   - Add FIPS self-tests for SHA-1, SHA-2, and SHA-3"

* tag 'libcrypto-updates-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (37 commits)
  fscrypt: Drop obsolete recommendation to enable optimized POLYVAL
  crypto: polyval - Remove the polyval crypto_shash
  crypto: hctr2 - Convert to use POLYVAL library
  lib/crypto: x86/polyval: Migrate optimized code into library
  lib/crypto: arm64/polyval: Migrate optimized code into library
  lib/crypto: polyval: Add POLYVAL library
  crypto: polyval - Rename conflicting functions
  lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Use vpternlogd for 3-input XORs
  lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Avoid writing back unchanged 'f' value
  lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Improve readability
  lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Use local labels for data
  lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Drop check for nblocks == 0
  lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Fix 32-bit arg treated as 64-bit
  lib/crypto: arm, arm64: Drop filenames from file comments
  lib/crypto: arm/blake2s: Fix some comments
  crypto: s390/sha3 - Remove superseded SHA-3 code
  crypto: sha3 - Reimplement using library API
  crypto: jitterentropy - Use default sha3 implementation
  lib/crypto: s390/sha3: Add optimized one-shot SHA-3 digest functions
  lib/crypto: sha3: Support arch overrides of one-shot digest functions
  ...
2025-12-02 18:01:03 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
619f4edc8d Thermal control updates for 6.19-rc1
- Add Nova Lake processor thermal device to the int340x
    processor_thermal driver, add DLVR support for Nova Lake to it,
    add Nova Lake support to the ACPI DPTF code, document thermal
    throttling on Intel platforms, and update workload type hint
    interface documentation (Srinivas Pandruvada)
 
  - Remove int340x thermal scan handler from the ACPI DPTF code
    because it turned out to be unnecessary (Slawomir Rosek)
 
  - Clean up the Intel int340x thermal driver (Kaushlendra Kumar)
 
  - Document the RZ/V2H TSU DT bindings (Ovidiu Panait)
 
  - Document the Kaanapali Temperature Sensor (Manaf Meethalavalappu
    Pallikunhi)
 
  - Document R-Car Gen4 and RZ/G2 support in driver comment (Marek Vasut)
 
  - Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() in R-Car [Gen3] (Geert
    Uytterhoeven)
 
  - Fix format string bug in thermal-engine (Malaya Kumar Rout)
 
  - Make ipq5018 tsens standalone compatible (George Moussalem)
 
  - Add the QCS8300 compatible for QCom Tsens (Gaurav Kohli)
 
  - Add support for the NXP i.MX91 thermal module, including the DT
    bindings (Pengfei Li)
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Merge tag 'thermal-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull thermal control updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These add Nova Lake processor support to the Intel thermal drivers and
  DPTF code, update thermal control documentation, simplify the ACPI
  DPTF code related to thermal control, add QCS8300 compatible to the
  tsens thermal DT bindings, add DT bindings for NXP i.MX91 thermal
  module and add support for it to the imx91 thermal driver, update a
  few other thermal drivers and fix a format string issue in a thermal
  utility:

   - Add Nova Lake processor thermal device to the int340x
     processor_thermal driver, add DLVR support for Nova Lake to it, add
     Nova Lake support to the ACPI DPTF code, document thermal
     throttling on Intel platforms, and update workload type hint
     interface documentation (Srinivas Pandruvada)

   - Remove int340x thermal scan handler from the ACPI DPTF code because
     it turned out to be unnecessary (Slawomir Rosek)

   - Clean up the Intel int340x thermal driver (Kaushlendra Kumar)

   - Document the RZ/V2H TSU DT bindings (Ovidiu Panait)

   - Document the Kaanapali Temperature Sensor (Manaf Meethalavalappu
     Pallikunhi)

   - Document R-Car Gen4 and RZ/G2 support in driver comment (Marek
     Vasut)

   - Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() in R-Car [Gen3] (Geert
     Uytterhoeven)

   - Fix format string bug in thermal-engine (Malaya Kumar Rout)

   - Make ipq5018 tsens standalone compatible (George Moussalem)

   - Add the QCS8300 compatible for QCom Tsens (Gaurav Kohli)

   - Add support for the NXP i.MX91 thermal module, including the DT
     bindings (Pengfei Li)"

* tag 'thermal-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  thermal/drivers/imx91: Add support for i.MX91 thermal monitoring unit
  dt-bindings: thermal: fsl,imx91-tmu: add bindings for NXP i.MX91 thermal module
  dt-bindings: thermal: tsens: Add QCS8300 compatible
  dt-bindings: thermal: qcom-tsens: make ipq5018 tsens standalone compatible
  tools/thermal/thermal-engine: Fix format string bug in thermal-engine
  docs: driver-api/thermal/intel_dptf: Add new workload type hint
  thermal/drivers/rcar_gen3: Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS()
  thermal/drivers/rcar: Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS()
  Documentation: thermal: Document thermal throttling on Intel platforms
  ACPI: DPTF: Support Nova Lake
  thermal: intel: int340x: Add DLVR support for Nova Lake
  thermal: int340x: processor_thermal: Add Nova Lake processor thermal device
  thermal: intel: int340x: Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()
  thermal: intel: int340x: Use symbolic constant for UUID comparison
  thermal/drivers/rcar_gen3: Document R-Car Gen4 and RZ/G2 support in driver comment
  dt-bindings: thermal: qcom-tsens: document the Kaanapali Temperature Sensor
  dt-bindings: thermal: r9a09g047-tsu: Document RZ/V2H TSU
  ACPI: DPTF: Remove int340x thermal scan handler
  thermal: intel: Select INT340X_THERMAL from INTEL_SOC_DTS_THERMAL
2025-12-02 17:49:12 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d348c22394 Power management updates for 6.19-rc1
- Introduce and document a QoS limit on CPU exit latency during wakeup
    from suspend-to-idle (Ulf Hansson)
 
  - Add support for building libcpupower statically (Zuo An)
 
  - Add support for sending netlink notifications to user space on energy
    model updates (Changwoo Mini, Peng Fan)
 
  - Minor improvements to the Rust OPP interface (Tamir Duberstein)
 
  - Fixes to scope-based pointers in the OPP library (Viresh Kumar)
 
  - Use residency threshold in polling state override decisions in the
    menu cpuidle governor (Aboorva Devarajan)
 
  - Add sanity check for exit latency and target residency in the cpufreq
    core (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Use this_cpu_ptr() where possible in the teo governor (Christian
    Loehle)
 
  - Rework the handling of tick wakeups in the teo cpuidle governor to
    increase the likelihood of stopping the scheduler tick in the cases
    when tick wakeups can be counted as non-timer ones (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Fix a reverse condition in the teo cpuidle governor and drop a
    misguided target residency check from it (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Clean up multiple minor defects in the teo cpuidle governor (Rafael
    Wysocki)
 
  - Update header inclusion to make it follow the Include What You Use
    principle (Andy Shevchenko)
 
  - Enable MSR-based RAPL PMU support in the intel_rapl power capping
    driver and arrange for using it on the Panther Lake and Wildcat Lake
    processors (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)
 
  - Add support for Nova Lake and Wildcat Lake processors to the
    intel_rapl power capping driver (Kaushlendra Kumar, Srinivas
    Pandruvada)
 
  - Add OPP and bandwidth support for Tegra186 (Aaron Kling)
 
  - Optimizations for parameter array handling in the amd-pstate cpufreq
    driver (Mario Limonciello)
 
  - Fix for mode changes with offline CPUs in the amd-pstate cpufreq
    driver (Gautham Shenoy)
 
  - Preserve freq_table_sorted across suspend/hibernate in the cpufreq
    core (Zihuan Zhang)
 
  - Adjust energy model rules for Intel hybrid platforms in the
    intel_pstate cpufreq driver and improve printing of debug messages
    in it (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Replace deprecated strcpy() in cpufreq_unregister_governor()
    (Thorsten Blum)
 
  - Fix duplicate hyperlink target errors in the intel_pstate cpufreq
    driver documentation and use :ref: directive for internal linking in
    it (Swaraj Gaikwad, Bagas Sanjaya)
 
  - Add Diamond Rapids OOB mode support to the intel_pstate cpufreq
    driver (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)
 
  - Use mutex guard for driver locking in the intel_pstate driver and
    eliminate some code duplication from it (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Replace udelay() with usleep_range() in ACPI cpufreq (Kaushlendra
    Kumar)
 
  - Minor improvements to various cpufreq drivers (Christian Marangi, Hal
    Feng, Jie Zhan, Marco Crivellari, Miaoqian Lin, and Shuhao Fu)
 
  - Replace snprintf() with scnprintf() in show_trace_dev_match()
    (Kaushlendra Kumar)
 
  - Fix memory allocation error handling in pm_vt_switch_required()
    (Malaya Kumar Rout)
 
  - Introduce CALL_PM_OP() macro and use it to simplify code in
    generic PM operations (Kaushlendra Kumar)
 
  - Add module param to backtrace all CPUs in the device power management
    watchdog (Sergey Senozhatsky)
 
  - Rework message printing in swsusp_save() (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Make it possible to change the number of hibernation compression
    threads (Xueqin Luo)
 
  - Clarify that only cgroup1 freezer uses PM freezer (Tejun Heo)
 
  - Add document on debugging shutdown hangs to PM documentation and
    correct a mistaken configuration option in it (Mario Limonciello)
 
  - Shut down wakeup source timer before removing the wakeup source from
    the list (Kaushlendra Kumar, Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Introduce new PMSG_POWEROFF event for system shutdown handling with
    the help of PM device callbacks (Mario Limonciello)
 
  - Make pm_test delay interruptible by wakeup events (Riwen Lu)
 
  - Clean up kernel-doc comment style usage in the core hibernation
    code and remove unuseful comments from it (Sunday Adelodun, Rafael
    Wysocki)
 
  - Add support for handling wakeup events and aborting the suspend
    process while it is syncing file systems (Samuel Wu, Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Add WQ_UNBOUND to pm_wq workqueue (Marco Crivellari)
 
  - Add runtime PM wrapper macros for ACQUIRE()/ACQUIRE_ERR() and use
    them in the PCI core and the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Improve runtime PM in the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Update pm_runtime_allow/forbid() documentation (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Fix typos in runtime.c comments (Malaya Kumar Rout)
 
  - Move governor.h from devfreq under include/linux/ and rename to
    devfreq-governor.h to allow devfreq governor definitions in out
    of drivers/devfreq/ (Dmitry Baryshkov)
 
  - Use min() to improve readability in tegra30-devfreq.c (Thorsten
    Blum)
 
  - Fix potential use-after-free issue of OPP handling in
    hisi_uncore_freq.c (Pengjie Zhang)
 
  - Fix typo in DFSO_DOWNDIFFERENTIAL macro name in
    governor_simpleondemand.c in devfreq (Riwen Lu)
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Merge tag 'pm-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "There are quite a few interesting things here, including new hardware
  support, new features, some bug fixes and documentation updates. In
  addition, there are a usual bunch of minor fixes and cleanups all
  over.

  In the new hardware support category, there are intel_pstate and
  intel_rapl driver updates to support new processors, Panther Lake,
  Wildcat Lake, Noval Lake, and Diamond Rapids in the OOB mode, OPP and
  bandwidth allocation support in the tegra186 cpufreq driver, and
  JH7110S SOC support in dt-platdev cpufreq.

  The new features are the PM QoS CPU latency limit for suspend-to-idle,
  the netlink support for the energy model management, support for
  terminating system suspend via a wakeup event during the sync of file
  systems, configurable number of hibernation compression threads, the
  runtime PM auto-cleanup macros, and the "poweroff" PM event that is
  expected to be used during system shutdown.

  Bugs are mostly fixed in cpuidle governors, but there are also fixes
  elsewhere, like in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver.

  Documentation updates include, but are not limited to, a new doc on
  debugging shutdown hangs, cross-referencing fixes and cleanups in the
  intel_pstate documentation, and updates of comments in the core
  hibernation code.

  Specifics:

   - Introduce and document a QoS limit on CPU exit latency during
     wakeup from suspend-to-idle (Ulf Hansson)

   - Add support for building libcpupower statically (Zuo An)

   - Add support for sending netlink notifications to user space on
     energy model updates (Changwoo Mini, Peng Fan)

   - Minor improvements to the Rust OPP interface (Tamir Duberstein)

   - Fixes to scope-based pointers in the OPP library (Viresh Kumar)

   - Use residency threshold in polling state override decisions in the
     menu cpuidle governor (Aboorva Devarajan)

   - Add sanity check for exit latency and target residency in the
     cpufreq core (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Use this_cpu_ptr() where possible in the teo governor (Christian
     Loehle)

   - Rework the handling of tick wakeups in the teo cpuidle governor to
     increase the likelihood of stopping the scheduler tick in the cases
     when tick wakeups can be counted as non-timer ones (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Fix a reverse condition in the teo cpuidle governor and drop a
     misguided target residency check from it (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Clean up multiple minor defects in the teo cpuidle governor (Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Update header inclusion to make it follow the Include What You Use
     principle (Andy Shevchenko)

   - Enable MSR-based RAPL PMU support in the intel_rapl power capping
     driver and arrange for using it on the Panther Lake and Wildcat
     Lake processors (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)

   - Add support for Nova Lake and Wildcat Lake processors to the
     intel_rapl power capping driver (Kaushlendra Kumar, Srinivas
     Pandruvada)

   - Add OPP and bandwidth support for Tegra186 (Aaron Kling)

   - Optimizations for parameter array handling in the amd-pstate
     cpufreq driver (Mario Limonciello)

   - Fix for mode changes with offline CPUs in the amd-pstate cpufreq
     driver (Gautham Shenoy)

   - Preserve freq_table_sorted across suspend/hibernate in the cpufreq
     core (Zihuan Zhang)

   - Adjust energy model rules for Intel hybrid platforms in the
     intel_pstate cpufreq driver and improve printing of debug messages
     in it (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Replace deprecated strcpy() in cpufreq_unregister_governor()
     (Thorsten Blum)

   - Fix duplicate hyperlink target errors in the intel_pstate cpufreq
     driver documentation and use :ref: directive for internal linking
     in it (Swaraj Gaikwad, Bagas Sanjaya)

   - Add Diamond Rapids OOB mode support to the intel_pstate cpufreq
     driver (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)

   - Use mutex guard for driver locking in the intel_pstate driver and
     eliminate some code duplication from it (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Replace udelay() with usleep_range() in ACPI cpufreq (Kaushlendra
     Kumar)

   - Minor improvements to various cpufreq drivers (Christian Marangi,
     Hal Feng, Jie Zhan, Marco Crivellari, Miaoqian Lin, and Shuhao Fu)

   - Replace snprintf() with scnprintf() in show_trace_dev_match()
     (Kaushlendra Kumar)

   - Fix memory allocation error handling in pm_vt_switch_required()
     (Malaya Kumar Rout)

   - Introduce CALL_PM_OP() macro and use it to simplify code in generic
     PM operations (Kaushlendra Kumar)

   - Add module param to backtrace all CPUs in the device power
     management watchdog (Sergey Senozhatsky)

   - Rework message printing in swsusp_save() (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Make it possible to change the number of hibernation compression
     threads (Xueqin Luo)

   - Clarify that only cgroup1 freezer uses PM freezer (Tejun Heo)

   - Add document on debugging shutdown hangs to PM documentation and
     correct a mistaken configuration option in it (Mario Limonciello)

   - Shut down wakeup source timer before removing the wakeup source
     from the list (Kaushlendra Kumar, Rafael Wysocki)

   - Introduce new PMSG_POWEROFF event for system shutdown handling with
     the help of PM device callbacks (Mario Limonciello)

   - Make pm_test delay interruptible by wakeup events (Riwen Lu)

   - Clean up kernel-doc comment style usage in the core hibernation
     code and remove unuseful comments from it (Sunday Adelodun, Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Add support for handling wakeup events and aborting the suspend
     process while it is syncing file systems (Samuel Wu, Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Add WQ_UNBOUND to pm_wq workqueue (Marco Crivellari)

   - Add runtime PM wrapper macros for ACQUIRE()/ACQUIRE_ERR() and use
     them in the PCI core and the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Improve runtime PM in the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Update pm_runtime_allow/forbid() documentation (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Fix typos in runtime.c comments (Malaya Kumar Rout)

   - Move governor.h from devfreq under include/linux/ and rename to
     devfreq-governor.h to allow devfreq governor definitions in out of
     drivers/devfreq/ (Dmitry Baryshkov)

   - Use min() to improve readability in tegra30-devfreq.c (Thorsten
     Blum)

   - Fix potential use-after-free issue of OPP handling in
     hisi_uncore_freq.c (Pengjie Zhang)

   - Fix typo in DFSO_DOWNDIFFERENTIAL macro name in
     governor_simpleondemand.c in devfreq (Riwen Lu)"

* tag 'pm-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (96 commits)
  PM / devfreq: Fix typo in DFSO_DOWNDIFFERENTIAL macro name
  cpuidle: Warn instead of bailing out if target residency check fails
  cpuidle: Update header inclusion
  Documentation: power/cpuidle: Document the CPU system wakeup latency QoS
  cpuidle: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for cpuidle
  sched: idle: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for s2idle
  pmdomain: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for cpuidle
  pmdomain: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for s2idle
  PM: QoS: Introduce a CPU system wakeup QoS limit
  cpuidle: governors: teo: Add missing space to the description
  PM: hibernate: Extra cleanup of comments in swap handling code
  PM / devfreq: tegra30: use min to simplify actmon_cpu_to_emc_rate
  PM / devfreq: hisi: Fix potential UAF in OPP handling
  PM / devfreq: Move governor.h to a public header location
  powercap: intel_rapl: Enable MSR-based RAPL PMU support
  powercap: intel_rapl: Prepare read_raw() interface for atomic-context callers
  cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: fix compilation warning for qcom_cpufreq_ipq806x_match_list
  PM: sleep: Call pm_sleep_fs_sync() instead of ksys_sync_helper()
  PM: sleep: Add support for wakeup during filesystem sync
  cpufreq: ACPI: Replace udelay() with usleep_range()
  ...
2025-12-02 17:31:22 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
959bfe496b ACPI support updates for 6.19-rc1
- Avoid walking the ACPI namespace in the AML interpreter if the
    starting node cannot be determined (Cryolitia PukNgae)
 
  - Use min() instead of min_t() in the ACPI device properties handling
    code to avoid discarding significant bits (David Laight)
 
  - Fix potential fwnode refcount leak in acpi_fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint()
    that may prevent the parent fwnode from being released (Haotian Zhang)
 
  - Rework acpi_graph_get_next_endpoint() to use ACPI functions only, remove
    unnecessary conditionals from it to make it easier to follow, and make
    acpi_get_next_subnode() static (Sakari Ailus)
 
  - Drop unused function acpi_get_lps0_constraint(), make some Low-Power
    S0 callback functions for suspend-to-idle static, and rearrange the
    code retrieving Low-Power S0 constraints so it only runs when the
    constraints are actually used (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Drop redundant locking from the ACPI battery driver (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Improve runtime PM in the ACPI time and alarm device (TAD) driver
    using guard macros and rearrange code related to runtime PM in
    acpi_tad_remove() (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Add support for Microsoft fan extensions to the ACPI fan driver along
    with notification support and work around a 64-bit firmware bug in
    that driver (Armin Wolf)
 
  - Use ACPI_FREE() to free ACPI buffer in the ACPI DPTF code (Kaushlendra
    Kumar)
 
  - Fix a memory leak and a resource leak in the ACPI pfrut utility (Malaya
    Kumar Rout)
 
  - Replace `core::mem::zeroed` with `pin_init::zeroed` in the ACPI Rust
    code (Siyuan Huang)
 
  - Update the ACPI code to use the new style of allocating workqueues
    and new global workqueues (Marco Crivellari)
 
  - Fix two spelling mistakes in the ACPI code (Chu Guangqing)
 
  - Fix ISAPNP to generate uevents to auto-load modules (René Rebe)
 
  - Relocate the state flags initialization in the ACPI processor idle
    driver and drop redundant C-state count checks from it (Huisong Li)
 
  - Fix map_x2apic_id() in the ACPI processor core driver for amd-pstate
    on am4 (René Rebe)
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Merge tag 'acpi-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These add Microsoft fan extensions support to the ACPI fan driver, fix
  a bug in ACPICA, update other ACPI drivers (processor, time and alarm
  device), update ACPI power management code and ACPI device properties
  management, and fix an ACPI utility:

   - Avoid walking the ACPI namespace in the AML interpreter if the
     starting node cannot be determined (Cryolitia PukNgae)

   - Use min() instead of min_t() in the ACPI device properties handling
     code to avoid discarding significant bits (David Laight)

   - Fix potential fwnode refcount leak in
     acpi_fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint() that may prevent the parent
     fwnode from being released (Haotian Zhang)

   - Rework acpi_graph_get_next_endpoint() to use ACPI functions only,
     remove unnecessary conditionals from it to make it easier to
     follow, and make acpi_get_next_subnode() static (Sakari Ailus)

   - Drop unused function acpi_get_lps0_constraint(), make some
     Low-Power S0 callback functions for suspend-to-idle static, and
     rearrange the code retrieving Low-Power S0 constraints so it only
     runs when the constraints are actually used (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Drop redundant locking from the ACPI battery driver (Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Improve runtime PM in the ACPI time and alarm device (TAD) driver
     using guard macros and rearrange code related to runtime PM in
     acpi_tad_remove() (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Add support for Microsoft fan extensions to the ACPI fan driver
     along with notification support and work around a 64-bit firmware
     bug in that driver (Armin Wolf)

   - Use ACPI_FREE() to free ACPI buffer in the ACPI DPTF code
     (Kaushlendra Kumar)

   - Fix a memory leak and a resource leak in the ACPI pfrut utility
     (Malaya Kumar Rout)

   - Replace `core::mem::zeroed` with `pin_init::zeroed` in the ACPI
     Rust code (Siyuan Huang)

   - Update the ACPI code to use the new style of allocating workqueues
     and new global workqueues (Marco Crivellari)

   - Fix two spelling mistakes in the ACPI code (Chu Guangqing)

   - Fix ISAPNP to generate uevents to auto-load modules (René Rebe)

   - Relocate the state flags initialization in the ACPI processor idle
     driver and drop redundant C-state count checks from it (Huisong Li)

   - Fix map_x2apic_id() in the ACPI processor core driver for
     amd-pstate on am4 (René Rebe)"

* tag 'acpi-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (30 commits)
  ACPI: PM: Fix a spelling mistake
  ACPI: LPSS: Fix a spelling mistake
  ACPI: processor_core: fix map_x2apic_id for amd-pstate on am4
  ACPICA: Avoid walking the Namespace if start_node is NULL
  ACPI: tools: pfrut: fix memory leak and resource leak in pfrut.c
  ACPI: property: use min() instead of min_t()
  PNP: Fix ISAPNP to generate uevents to auto-load modules
  ACPI: property: Fix fwnode refcount leak in acpi_fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint()
  ACPI: DPTF: Use ACPI_FREE() for ACPI buffer deallocation
  ACPI: processor: idle: Drop redundant C-state count checks
  ACPI: thermal: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users
  ACPI: OSL: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users
  ACPI: EC: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users
  ACPI: OSL: replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wq
  ACPI: scan: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq
  ACPI: fan: Add support for Microsoft fan extensions
  ACPI: fan: Add hwmon notification support
  ACPI: fan: Add basic notification support
  ACPI: TAD: Improve runtime PM using guard macros
  ACPI: TAD: Rearrange runtime PM operations in acpi_tad_remove()
  ...
2025-12-02 17:24:03 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
44fc84337b arm64 updates for 6.19:
Core features:
 
  - Basic Arm MPAM (Memory system resource Partitioning And Monitoring)
    driver under drivers/resctrl/ which makes use of the fs/rectrl/ API
 
 Perf and PMU:
 
  - Avoid cycle counter on multi-threaded CPUs
 
  - Extend CSPMU device probing and add additional filtering support for
    NVIDIA implementations
 
  - Add support for the PMUs on the NoC S3 interconnect
 
  - Add additional compatible strings for new Cortex and C1 CPUs
 
  - Add support for data source filtering to the SPE driver
 
  - Add support for i.MX8QM and "DB" PMU in the imx PMU driver
 
 Memory managemennt:
 
  - Avoid broadcast TLBI if page reused in write fault
 
  - Elide TLB invalidation if the old PTE was not valid
 
  - Drop redundant cpu_set_*_tcr_t0sz() macros
 
  - Propagate pgtable_alloc() errors outside of __create_pgd_mapping()
 
  - Propagate return value from __change_memory_common()
 
 ACPI and EFI:
 
  - Call EFI runtime services without disabling preemption
 
  - Remove unused ACPI function
 
 Miscellaneous:
 
  - ptrace support to disable streaming on SME-only systems
 
  - Improve sysreg generation to include a 'Prefix' descriptor
 
  - Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__
 
  - Align register dumps in the kselftest zt-test
 
  - Remove some no longer used macros/functions
 
  - Various spelling corrections
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "These are the arm64 updates for 6.19.

  The biggest part is the Arm MPAM driver under drivers/resctrl/.
  There's a patch touching mm/ to handle spurious faults for huge pmd
  (similar to the pte version). The corresponding arm64 part allows us
  to avoid the TLB maintenance if a (huge) page is reused after a write
  fault. There's EFI refactoring to allow runtime services with
  preemption enabled and the rest is the usual perf/PMU updates and
  several cleanups/typos.

  Summary:

  Core features:

   - Basic Arm MPAM (Memory system resource Partitioning And Monitoring)
     driver under drivers/resctrl/ which makes use of the fs/rectrl/ API

  Perf and PMU:

   - Avoid cycle counter on multi-threaded CPUs

   - Extend CSPMU device probing and add additional filtering support
     for NVIDIA implementations

   - Add support for the PMUs on the NoC S3 interconnect

   - Add additional compatible strings for new Cortex and C1 CPUs

   - Add support for data source filtering to the SPE driver

   - Add support for i.MX8QM and "DB" PMU in the imx PMU driver

  Memory managemennt:

   - Avoid broadcast TLBI if page reused in write fault

   - Elide TLB invalidation if the old PTE was not valid

   - Drop redundant cpu_set_*_tcr_t0sz() macros

   - Propagate pgtable_alloc() errors outside of __create_pgd_mapping()

   - Propagate return value from __change_memory_common()

  ACPI and EFI:

   - Call EFI runtime services without disabling preemption

   - Remove unused ACPI function

  Miscellaneous:

   - ptrace support to disable streaming on SME-only systems

   - Improve sysreg generation to include a 'Prefix' descriptor

   - Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__

   - Align register dumps in the kselftest zt-test

   - Remove some no longer used macros/functions

   - Various spelling corrections"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (94 commits)
  arm64/mm: Document why linear map split failure upon vm_reset_perms is not problematic
  arm64/pageattr: Propagate return value from __change_memory_common
  arm64/sysreg: Remove unused define ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Consider all 7 possible levels of cache
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS and its last user
  arm64: atomics: lse: Remove unused parameters from ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_AND macros
  Documentation/arm64: Fix the typo of register names
  ACPI: GTDT: Get rid of acpi_arch_timer_mem_init()
  perf: arm_spe: Add support for filtering on data source
  perf: Add perf_event_attr::config4
  perf/imx_ddr: Add support for PMU in DB (system interconnects)
  perf/imx_ddr: Get and enable optional clks
  perf/imx_ddr: Move ida_alloc() from ddr_perf_init() to ddr_perf_probe()
  dt-bindings: perf: fsl-imx-ddr: Add compatible string for i.MX8QM, i.MX8QXP and i.MX8DXL
  arm64: remove duplicate ARCH_HAS_MEM_ENCRYPT
  arm64: mm: use untagged address to calculate page index
  MAINTAINERS: new entry for MPAM Driver
  arm_mpam: Add kunit tests for props_mismatch()
  arm_mpam: Add kunit test for bitmap reset
  arm_mpam: Add helper to reset saved mbwu state
  ...
2025-12-02 17:03:55 -08:00
Yuezhang Mo
51fc7b4ce1 exfat: fix remount failure in different process environments
The kernel test robot reported that the exFAT remount operation
failed. The reason for the failure was that the process's umask
is different between mount and remount, causing fs_fmask and
fs_dmask are changed.

Potentially, both gid and uid may also be changed. Therefore, when
initializing fs_context for remount, inherit these mount options
from the options used during mount.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202511251637.81670f5c-lkp@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-12-03 10:00:17 +09:00
Namjae Jeon
d70a5804c5 exfat: fix divide-by-zero in exfat_allocate_bitmap
The variable max_ra_count can be 0 in exfat_allocate_bitmap(),
which causes a divide-by-zero error in the subsequent modulo operation
(i % max_ra_count), leading to a system crash.
When max_ra_count is 0, it means that readahead is not used. This patch
load the bitmap without readahead.

Fixes: 9fd688678d ("exfat: optimize allocation bitmap loading time")
Reported-by: Jiaming Zhang <r772577952@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-12-03 10:00:16 +09:00
Namjae Jeon
866cba3675 exfat: validate the cluster bitmap bits of directory
Syzbot created this issue by testing an image that did not have the root
cluster bitmap bit marked. After accessing a file through the root
directory via exfat_lookup, when creating a file again with mkdir,
the root cluster bit can be allocated for direcotry, which can cause
the root cluster to be zeroed out and the same entry can be allocated
in the same cluster. This patch improved this issue by adding
exfat_test_bitmap to validate the cluster bits of the root directory
and directory. And the first cluster bit of the root directory should
never be unset except when storage is corrupted. This bit is set to
allow operations after mount.

Reported-by: syzbot+5216036fc59c43d1ee02@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: syzbot+5216036fc59c43d1ee02@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-12-03 10:00:16 +09:00
Yuezhang Mo
4e163c39dd exfat: zero out post-EOF page cache on file extension
xfstests generic/363 was failing due to unzeroed post-EOF page
cache that allowed mmap writes beyond EOF to become visible
after file extension.

For example, in following xfs_io sequence, 0x22 should not be
written to the file but would become visible after the extension:

  xfs_io -f -t -c "pwrite -S 0x11 0 8" \
    -c "mmap 0 4096" \
    -c "mwrite -S 0x22 32 32" \
    -c "munmap" \
    -c "pwrite -S 0x33 512 32" \
    $testfile

This violates the expected behavior where writes beyond EOF via
mmap should not persist after the file is extended. Instead, the
extended region should contain zeros.

Fix this by using truncate_pagecache() to truncate the page cache
after the current EOF when extending the file.

Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-12-03 10:00:16 +09:00
Shuhao Fu
9aee8de970 exfat: fix refcount leak in exfat_find
Fix refcount leaks in `exfat_find` related to `exfat_get_dentry_set`.

Function `exfat_get_dentry_set` would increase the reference counter of
`es->bh` on success. Therefore, `exfat_put_dentry_set` must be called
after `exfat_get_dentry_set` to ensure refcount consistency. This patch
relocate two checks to avoid possible leaks.

Fixes: 82ebecdc74 ("exfat: fix improper check of dentry.stream.valid_size")
Fixes: 13940cef95 ("exfat: add a check for invalid data size")
Signed-off-by: Shuhao Fu <sfual@cse.ust.hk>
Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-12-03 10:00:16 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
2547f79b0b s390 updates for 6.19 merge window
- Provide a new interface for dynamic configuration and deconfiguration of
   hotplug memory, allowing with and without memmap_on_memory support. This
   makes the way memory hotplug is handled on s390 much more similar to
   other architectures
 
 - Remove compat support. There shouldn't be any compat user space around
   anymore, therefore get rid of a lot of code which also doesn't need to be
   tested anymore
 
 - Add stackprotector support. GCC 16 will get new compiler options, which
   allow to generate code required for kernel stackprotector support
 
 - Merge pai_crypto and pai_ext PMU drivers into a new driver. This removes
   a lot of duplicated code. The new driver is also extendable and allows
   to support new PMUs
 
 - Add driver override support for AP queues
 
 - Rework and extend zcrypt and AP trace events to allow for tracing of
   crypto requests
 
 - Support block sizes larger than 65535 bytes for CCW tape devices
 
 - Since the rework of the virtual kernel address space the module area and
   the kernel image are within the same 4GB area. This eliminates the need
   of weak per cpu variables. Get rid of ARCH_MODULE_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU
 
 - Various other small improvements and fixes
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Merge tag 's390-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:

 - Provide a new interface for dynamic configuration and deconfiguration
   of hotplug memory, allowing with and without memmap_on_memory
   support. This makes the way memory hotplug is handled on s390 much
   more similar to other architectures

 - Remove compat support. There shouldn't be any compat user space
   around anymore, therefore get rid of a lot of code which also doesn't
   need to be tested anymore

 - Add stackprotector support. GCC 16 will get new compiler options,
   which allow to generate code required for kernel stackprotector
   support

 - Merge pai_crypto and pai_ext PMU drivers into a new driver. This
   removes a lot of duplicated code. The new driver is also extendable
   and allows to support new PMUs

 - Add driver override support for AP queues

 - Rework and extend zcrypt and AP trace events to allow for tracing of
   crypto requests

 - Support block sizes larger than 65535 bytes for CCW tape devices

 - Since the rework of the virtual kernel address space the module area
   and the kernel image are within the same 4GB area. This eliminates
   the need of weak per cpu variables. Get rid of
   ARCH_MODULE_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU

 - Various other small improvements and fixes

* tag 's390-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (92 commits)
  watchdog: diag288_wdt: Remove KMSG_COMPONENT macro
  s390/entry: Use lay instead of aghik
  s390/vdso: Get rid of -m64 flag handling
  s390/vdso: Rename vdso64 to vdso
  s390: Rename head64.S to head.S
  s390/vdso: Use common STABS_DEBUG and DWARF_DEBUG macros
  s390: Add stackprotector support
  s390/modules: Simplify module_finalize() slightly
  s390: Remove KMSG_COMPONENT macro
  s390/percpu: Get rid of ARCH_MODULE_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU
  s390/ap: Restrict driver_override versus apmask and aqmask use
  s390/ap: Rename mutex ap_perms_mutex to ap_attr_mutex
  s390/ap: Support driver_override for AP queue devices
  s390/ap: Use all-bits-one apmask/aqmask for vfio in_use() checks
  s390/debug: Update description of resize operation
  s390/syscalls: Switch to generic system call table generation
  s390/syscalls: Remove system call table pointer from thread_struct
  s390/uapi: Remove 31 bit support from uapi header files
  s390: Remove compat support
  tools: Remove s390 compat support
  ...
2025-12-02 16:37:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4a21d1b33f m68k updates for v6.19
- Defconfig updates.
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Merge tag 'm68k-for-v6.19-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k

Pull m68k update from Geert Uytterhoeven:

 - defconfig update

* tag 'm68k-for-v6.19-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k:
  m68k: defconfig: Update defconfigs for v6.18-rc1
2025-12-02 16:32:02 -08:00
Namhyung Kim
f4e3381648 perf tools: Minimal DEFERRED_CALLCHAIN support
Add a new event type for deferred callchains and a new callback for the
struct perf_tool.  For now it doesn't actually handle the deferred
callchains but it just marks the sample if it has the PERF_CONTEXT_
USER_DEFFERED in the callchain array.

At least, perf report can dump the raw data with this change.  Actually
this requires the next commit to enable attr.defer_callchain, but if you
already have a data file, it'll show the following result.

  $ perf report -D
  ...
  0x2158@perf.data [0x40]: event: 22
  .
  . ... raw event: size 64 bytes
  .  0000:  16 00 00 00 02 00 40 00 06 00 00 00 0b 00 00 00  ......@.........
  .  0010:  03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a7 7f 33 fe 18 7f 00 00  ..........3.....
  .  0020:  0f 0e 33 fe 18 7f 00 00 48 14 33 fe 18 7f 00 00  ..3.....H.3.....
  .  0030:  08 09 00 00 08 09 00 00 e6 7a e7 35 1c 00 00 00  .........z.5....

  121163447014 0x2158 [0x40]: PERF_RECORD_CALLCHAIN_DEFERRED(IP, 0x2): 2312/2312: 0xb00000006
  ... FP chain: nr:3
  .....  0: 00007f18fe337fa7
  .....  1: 00007f18fe330e0f
  .....  2: 00007f18fe331448
  : unhandled!

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02 16:13:32 -08:00
Namhyung Kim
22b0ceee1c tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/perf_event.h for deferred callchains
It needs to sync with the kernel to support user space changes for the
deferred callchains.

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02 16:13:32 -08:00
Ian Rogers
d9f2ce394c perf jevents: Skip optional metrics in metric group list
For metric groups, skip metrics in the list that are None. This allows
functions to better optionally return metrics.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02 16:12:50 -08:00
Ian Rogers
a1d9bb1a04 perf jevents: Drop duplicate pending metrics
Drop adding a pending metric if there is an existing one. Ensure the
PMUs differ for hybrid systems.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02 16:12:50 -08:00
Ian Rogers
3f31651a06 perf jevents: Move json encoding to its own functions
Have dedicated encode functions rather than having them embedded in
MetricGroup. This is to provide some uniformity in the Metric ToXXX
routines.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02 16:12:50 -08:00
Ian Rogers
b90e94aed9 perf jevents: Add threshold expressions to Metric
Allow threshold expressions for metrics to be generated.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02 16:12:50 -08:00
Ian Rogers
7d5b4061a8 perf jevents: Term list fix in event parsing
Fix events seemingly broken apart at a comma.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02 16:12:50 -08:00
Ian Rogers
826650f76e perf jevents: Support parsing negative exponents
Support negative exponents when parsing from a json metric string by
making the numbers after the 'e' optional in the 'Event' insertion fix
up.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02 16:12:49 -08:00
Ian Rogers
e90c66c37c perf jevents: Allow metric groups not to be named
It can be convenient to have unnamed metric groups for the sake of
organizing other metrics and metric groups. An unspecified name
shouldn't contribute to the MetricGroup json value, so don't record
it.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02 16:12:49 -08:00
Ian Rogers
38d9d511ed perf jevents: Add descriptions to metricgroup abstraction
Add a function to recursively generate metric group descriptions.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02 16:12:49 -08:00
Ian Rogers
e7b9e750b3 perf jevents: Update metric constraint support
Previous metric constraints were binary, either none or don't group
when the NMI watchdog is present. Update to match the definitions in
'enum metric_event_groups' in pmu-events.h.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02 16:12:49 -08:00
Ian Rogers
33c44bbcd4 perf jevents: Allow multiple metricgroups.json files
Allow multiple metricgroups.json files by handling any file ending
with metricgroups.json as a metricgroups file.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02 16:12:49 -08:00
Ian Rogers
4b11c983f4 perf ilist: Be tolerant of reading a metric on the wrong CPU
This happens on hybrid machine metrics. Be tolerant and don't cause
the ilist application to crash with an exception.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02 16:12:49 -08:00
Ian Rogers
6603c3c1fe perf python: Correct copying of metric_leader in an evsel
Ensure the metric_leader is copied and set up correctly. In
compute_metric determine the correct metric_leader event to match the
requested CPU. Fixes the handling of metrics particularly on hybrid
machines.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02 16:12:49 -08:00
Namhyung Kim
c9cd0c7e52 perf test: Add python JIT dump test
Add a test case for the python interpreter like below so that we can
make sure it won't break again.  To validate the effect of build-ID
generation, it adds and removes the JIT'ed DSOs to/from the build-ID
cache for the test.

  $ perf test -vv jitdump
   84: python profiling with jitdump:
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 214316
  Run python with -Xperf_jit
  [ perf record: Woken up 5 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 1.180 MB /tmp/__perf_test.perf.data.XbqZNm (140 samples) ]
  Generate JIT-ed DSOs using perf inject
  Add JIT-ed DSOs to the build-ID cache
  Check the symbol containing the script name
  Found 108 matching lines
  Remove JIT-ed DSOs from the build-ID cache
  ---- end(0) ----
   84: python profiling with jitdump                                   : Ok

Cc: Pablo Galindo <pablogsal@gmail.com>
Link: https://docs.python.org/3/howto/perf_profiling.html#how-to-work-without-frame-pointers
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02 16:06:57 -08:00
Namhyung Kim
25d498e636 perf jitdump: Add sym/str-tables to build-ID generation
It was reported that python backtrace with JIT dump was broken after the
change to built-in SHA-1 implementation.  It seems python generates the
same JIT code for each function.  They will become separate DSOs but the
contents are the same.  Only difference is in the symbol name.

But this caused a problem that every JIT'ed DSOs will have the same
build-ID which makes perf confused.  And it resulted in no python
symbols (from JIT) in the output.

Looking back at the original code before the conversion, it used the
load_addr as well as the code section to distinguish each DSO.  But it'd
be better to use contents of symtab and strtab instead as it aligns with
some linker behaviors.

This patch adds a buffer to save all the contents in a single place for
SHA-1 calculation.  Probably we need to add sha1_update() or similar to
update the existing hash value with different contents and use it here.
But it's out of scope for this change and I'd like something that can be
backported to the stable trees easily.

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Pablo Galindo <pablogsal@gmail.com>
Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@sourceware.org>
Link: https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/139544
Fixes: e3f612c1d8 ("perf genelf: Remove libcrypto dependency and use built-in sha1()")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02 16:06:57 -08:00
Ian Rogers
44f6b44027 perf test: Fix hybrid testing of event fallback test
The mem-loads-aux event exists on hybrid systems but the "cpu" PMU
does not. This causes an event parsing error which erroneously makes
the test look like it is failing. Avoid naming the PMU to avoid
this. Rather than cleaning up perf.data in the directory the test is
run, explicitly send the 'perf record' output to /dev/null and avoid
any cleanup scripts.

Fixes: fc9c17b223 ("perf test: Add a perf event fallback test")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02 16:02:47 -08:00
Namhyung Kim
441863ae3d perf tools: Remove a trailing newline in the event terms
So that it can show the correct encoding info in the JSON output.

  $ perf list -j hw
  [
  {
          "Unit": "cpu",
          "Topic": "legacy hardware",
          "EventName": "branch-instructions",
          "EventType": "Kernel PMU event",
          "BriefDescription": "Retired branch instructions [This event is an alias of branches]",
          "Encoding": "cpu/event=0xc4/"
  },
  ...

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Suggested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-02 16:02:33 -08:00
Dave Airlie
0692602def amd-drm-next-6.19-2025-12-02:
amdgpu:
 - Unified MES fix
 - SMU 11 unbalanced irq fix
 - Fix for driver reloading on APUs
 - pp_table sysfs fix
 - Fix memory leak in fence handling
 - HDMI fix
 - DC cursor fixes
 - eDP panel parsing fix
 - Brightness fix
 - DC analog fixes
 - EDID retry fixes
 - UserQ fixes
 - RAS fixes
 - IP discovery fix
 - Add missing locking in amdgpu_ttm_access_memory_sdma()
 - Smart Power OLED fix
 - PRT and page fault fixes for GC 6-8
 - VMID reservation fix
 - ACP platform device fix
 - Add missing vm fault handling for GC 11-12
 - VPE fix
 
 amdkfd:
 - Partitioning fix
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Merge tag 'amd-drm-next-6.19-2025-12-02' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/agd5f/linux into drm-next

amd-drm-next-6.19-2025-12-02:

amdgpu:
- Unified MES fix
- SMU 11 unbalanced irq fix
- Fix for driver reloading on APUs
- pp_table sysfs fix
- Fix memory leak in fence handling
- HDMI fix
- DC cursor fixes
- eDP panel parsing fix
- Brightness fix
- DC analog fixes
- EDID retry fixes
- UserQ fixes
- RAS fixes
- IP discovery fix
- Add missing locking in amdgpu_ttm_access_memory_sdma()
- Smart Power OLED fix
- PRT and page fault fixes for GC 6-8
- VMID reservation fix
- ACP platform device fix
- Add missing vm fault handling for GC 11-12
- VPE fix

amdkfd:
- Partitioning fix

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251202220101.2039347-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com
2025-12-03 09:43:49 +10:00
Jakub Kicinski
4de4454299 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Merge in late fixes in preparation for the net-next PR.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-02 15:37:53 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d61f1cc5db * Enable Linear Address Space Separation (LASS)
* Change X86_FEATURE leaf 17 from an AMD leaf to Linux-defined
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Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 CPU feature updates from Dave Hansen:
 "The biggest thing of note here is Linear Address Space Separation
  (LASS). It represents the first time I can think of that the
  upper=>kernel/lower=>user address space convention is actually
  recognized by the hardware on x86. It ensures that userspace can not
  even get the hardware to _start_ page walks for the kernel address
  space. This, of course, is a really nice generic side channel defense.

  This is really only a down payment on LASS support. There are still
  some details to work out in its interaction with EFI calls and
  vsyscall emulation. For now, LASS is disabled if either of those
  features is compiled in (which is almost always the case).

  There's also one straggler commit in here which converts an
  under-utilized AMD CPU feature leaf into a generic Linux-defined leaf
  so more feature can be packed in there.

  Summary:

   - Enable Linear Address Space Separation (LASS)

   - Change X86_FEATURE leaf 17 from an AMD leaf to Linux-defined"

* tag 'x86_cpu_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/cpu: Enable LASS during CPU initialization
  selftests/x86: Update the negative vsyscall tests to expect a #GP
  x86/traps: Communicate a LASS violation in #GP message
  x86/kexec: Disable LASS during relocate kernel
  x86/alternatives: Disable LASS when patching kernel code
  x86/asm: Introduce inline memcpy and memset
  x86/cpu: Add an LASS dependency on SMAP
  x86/cpufeatures: Enumerate the LASS feature bits
  x86/cpufeatures: Make X86_FEATURE leaf 17 Linux-specific
2025-12-02 14:48:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a7610b8465 * Fix 64-bit identifier structure member name in fred_ss
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Merge tag 'x86_entry_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 entry update from Dave Hansen:
 "This one is pretty trivial: fix a badly-named FRED data structure
  member"

* tag 'x86_entry_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/fred: Fix 64bit identifier in fred_ss
2025-12-02 14:24:21 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e2aa39b368 * Make MSR-induced taint easier for users to track down
* Restrict KVM-specific exports to KVM itself
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Merge tag 'x86_misc_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull misc x86 updates from Dave Hansen:
 "The most significant are some changes to ensure that symbols exported
  for KVM are used only by KVM modules themselves, along with some
  related cleanups.

  In true x86/misc fashion, the other patch is completely unrelated and
  just enhances an existing pr_warn() to make it clear to users how they
  have tainted their kernel when something is mucking with MSRs.

  Summary:

   - Make MSR-induced taint easier for users to track down

   - Restrict KVM-specific exports to KVM itself"

* tag 'x86_misc_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86: Restrict KVM-induced symbol exports to KVM modules where obvious/possible
  x86/mm: Drop unnecessary export of "ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs"
  x86/mtrr: Drop unnecessary export of "mtrr_state"
  x86/bugs: Drop unnecessary export of "x86_spec_ctrl_base"
  x86/msr: Add CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC taint name to "unrecognized" pr_warn(msg)
2025-12-02 14:16:42 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
54de197c9a * Allow security version (SVN) updates so enclaves can attest
to new microcode.
  * Fix kernel docs typos
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Merge tag 'x86_sgx_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 SGX updates from Dave HansenL
 "The main content here is adding support for the new EUPDATESVN SGX
  ISA. Before this, folks who updated microcode had to reboot before
  enclaves could attest to the new microcode. The new functionality lets
  them do this without a reboot.

  The rest are some nice, but relatively mundane comment and kernel-doc
  fixups.

  Summary:

   - Allow security version (SVN) updates so enclaves can attest to new
     microcode

   - Fix kernel docs typos"

* tag 'x86_sgx_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/sgx: Fix a typo in the kernel-doc comment for enum sgx_attribute
  x86/sgx: Remove superfluous asterisk from copyright comment in asm/sgx.h
  x86/sgx: Document structs and enums with '@', not '%'
  x86/sgx: Add kernel-doc descriptions for params passed to vDSO user handler
  x86/sgx: Add a missing colon in kernel-doc markup for "struct sgx_enclave_run"
  x86/sgx: Enable automatic SVN updates for SGX enclaves
  x86/sgx: Implement ENCLS[EUPDATESVN]
  x86/sgx: Define error codes for use by ENCLS[EUPDATESVN]
  x86/cpufeatures: Add X86_FEATURE_SGX_EUPDATESVN feature flag
  x86/sgx: Introduce functions to count the sgx_(vepc_)open()
2025-12-02 14:03:05 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
c76431e3b5 - Use the proper accessors when reading CR3 as part of the page level
transitions (5-level to 4-level, the use case being kexec) so that
   only the physical address in CR3 is picked up and not flags which are
   above the physical mask shift
 
 - Clean up and unify __phys_addr_symbol() definitions
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Merge tag 'x86_mm_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 mm updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Use the proper accessors when reading CR3 as part of the page level
   transitions (5-level to 4-level, the use case being kexec) so that
   only the physical address in CR3 is picked up and not flags which are
   above the physical mask shift

 - Clean up and unify __phys_addr_symbol() definitions

* tag 'x86_mm_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi/libstub: Fix page table access in 5-level to 4-level paging transition
  x86/boot: Fix page table access in 5-level to 4-level paging transition
  x86/mm: Unify __phys_addr_symbol()
2025-12-02 13:32:52 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a9a10e920e - Convert the tsx= cmdline parsing to use early_param()
- Cleanup forward declarations gunk in bugs.c
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Merge tag 'x86_bugs_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 CPU mitigation updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Convert the tsx= cmdline parsing to use early_param()

 - Cleanup forward declarations gunk in bugs.c

* tag 'x86_bugs_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/bugs: Get rid of the forward declarations
  x86/tsx: Get the tsx= command line parameter with early_param()
  x86/tsx: Make tsx_ctrl_state static
2025-12-02 13:27:09 -08:00
Len Brown
9c0bad7508 tools/power turbostat: version 2025.12.02
Since release 2025.09.09:

Add LLC statistics columns:
    LLCkRPS = Last Level Cache Thousands of References Per Second
    LLC%hit = Last Level Cache Hit %
Recognize Wildcat Lake and Nova Lake platforms
Add MSR check for Android
Add APERF check for VMWARE
Add RAPL check for AWS
minor fixes

This patch:

White-space only, resulting from running Lindent
on everything except the tab-justified data-tables,
and using -l150 instead of -l80 to allow long lines.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-12-02 16:11:14 -05:00
Len Brown
1a23ba6a1b tools/power turbostat: Print wide names only for RAW 64-bit columns
Print a wide column header only for the case of a 64-bit RAW counter.

It turns out that wide column headers otherwise are more harm than good.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-12-02 16:11:14 -05:00
Len Brown
2ba8b24e9d tools/power turbostat: Print percentages in 8-columns
Added counters that are FORMAT_PERCENT
do not need to be 64-bits -- 32 is plenty.
This allows the output code to fit them,
and their header, into 8-columns.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-12-02 16:11:14 -05:00
Len Brown
8808292799 tools/power turbostat: Print "nan" for out of range percentages
Sometimes counters return junk.
For the cases where values > 100% is invalid, print "nan".

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-12-02 16:11:14 -05:00
Len Brown
951845d51d tools/power turbostat: Validate APERF access for VMWARE
VMWARE correctly enumerates lack of APERF and MPERF in CPUID,
but turbostat didn't consult that before attempting to access them.

Since VMWARE allows access, but always returns 0, turbostat
got confusd into an infinite reset loop.

Head this off by listening to CPUID.6.APERF_MPERF
(and rename the existing variable to make this more clear)

Reported-by: David Arcari <darcari@redhat.com>
Tested-by: David Arcari <darcari@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-12-02 16:11:14 -05:00
Len Brown
68769a0b5a tools/power turbostat: Enhance perf probe
check_perf_access() will now check both IPC and LLC perf counters
if they are enabled.  If any fail, it now disables perf
and all perf counters.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-12-02 16:11:14 -05:00
Len Brown
19476a592b tools/power turbostat: Validate RAPL MSRs for AWS Nitro Hypervisor
Even though the platform->plat_rapl_msrs enumeration may be accurate,
a VM, such as AWS Nitro Hypervisor, may deny access to the underlying MSRs.

Probe if PKG_ENERGY is readable and non-zero.
If no, ignore all RAPL MSRs.

Reported-by: Emily Ehlert <ehemily@amazon.de>
Tested-by: Emily Ehlert <ehemily@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-12-02 16:11:14 -05:00
Malaya Kumar Rout
51860d6330 tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference
In err_on_hypervisor(), strstr() is called to search for "flags" in the
buffer, but the return value is not checked before being used in pointer
arithmetic (flags - buffer). If strstr() returns NULL because "flags" is
not found in /proc/cpuinfo, this will cause undefined behavior and likely
a crash.

Add a NULL check after the strstr() call and handle the error appropriately
by cleaning up resources and reporting a meaningful error message.

Signed-off-by: Malaya Kumar Rout <mrout@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-12-02 16:11:09 -05:00