In a reply message to an RBD request, a positive result code indicates
a data payload, which is not allowed for writes. While
rbd_osd_req_callback() already resets a positive result code for writes
to zero, rbd_object_map_callback() does not. This allows a corrupted
reply to an object map update to trigger the rbd_assert(*result < 0) in
__rbd_obj_handle_request(). This happens, because
rbd_object_map_callback() calls rbd_obj_handle_request() ->
__rbd_obj_handle_request() and passes this positive result code. From
__rbd_obj_handle_request(), rbd_obj_advance_write() is called, which
leaves the positive result code unchanged and returns true. Therefore,
the if(done && *result) branch is executed in __rbd_obj_handle_request()
and the assertion triggers.
This patch fixes the issue by adjusting the logic in the
rbd_object_map_callback() path. A positive result code for an object map
update is now reset to zero (similar to rbd_osd_req_callback()), and the
message is subsequently handled the same way as if the result code was
zero from the beginning. Additionally, a WARN_ON_ONCE() is added for
this case.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 22e8bd51bb ("rbd: support for object-map and fast-diff")
Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
operators to get out of tricky livelock situations involving caps and
file locks without evicting the problematic client instance on the MDS
side or rebooting the client node both of which can be disruptive.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-7.2-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"This adds support for manual client session reset in CephFS, allowing
operators to get out of tricky livelock situations involving caps and
file locks without evicting the problematic client instance on the MDS
side or rebooting the client node both of which can be disruptive"
* tag 'ceph-for-7.2-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
ceph: add manual reset debugfs control and tracepoints
ceph: add client reset state machine and session teardown
ceph: add diagnostic timeout loop to wait_caps_flush()
ceph: harden send_mds_reconnect and handle active-MDS peer reset
ceph: use proper endian conversion for flock_len in reconnect
ceph: convert inode flags to named bit positions and atomic bitops
rbd: switch to dynamic root device
Driver core expects devices to be dynamically allocated and will, for
example, complain loudly when no release function has been provided.
Use root_device_register() to allocate and register the root device
instead of open coding using a static device.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
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Merge tag 'for-7.2/block-20260615' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Keith:
- Per-controller admin and IO timeout sysfs attributes, and
letting the block layer set request timeouts (Maurizio,
Maximilian)
- Multipath passthrough iostats, and PCI P2PDMA enablement for
multipath devices (Keith, Kiran)
- A new diag sysfs attribute group exporting per-controller
counters (retries, multipath failover, error counters, requeue
and failure counts, reset and reconnect events) (Nilay)
- FDP configuration validation and bounds check fixes (liuxixin)
- Various nvmet fixes, including a pre-auth out-of-bounds read in
the Discovery Get Log Page handler, auth payload bounds
validation, and tcp error-path leak fixes (Bryam, Tianchu,
Geliang)
- nvme-tcp lockdep and workqueue fixes (Shin'ichiro, Kuniyuki,
Eric)
- Assorted other fixes and cleanups (John, Yao, Chao, Mateusz,
Achkinazi, Wentao)
- MD pull request via Yu Kuai:
- raid1/raid10 fixes for a deadlock in the read error recovery
path, error-path detection and bio accounting with cloned bios,
and an nr_pending leak in the REQ_ATOMIC bad-block error path
(Abd-Alrhman)
- PCI P2PDMA propagation from member devices to the RAID device
(Kiran)
- dm-raid bio requeue fix, and various smaller fixes and cleanups
(Benjamin, Chen, Li, Thorsten)
- Enable Clang lock context analysis for the block layer, with the
accompanying annotations across queue limits, the blk_holder_ops
callbacks, crypto, cgroup, iocost, kyber and mq-deadline (Bart)
- Block status code infrastructure work: a tagged status table, a
str_to_blk_op() helper, a bio_endio_status() helper, and on top of
that a new configurable block-layer error injection facility
(Christoph)
- DRBD netlink rework, replacing the genl_magic machinery with explicit
netlink serialization and moving the DRBD UAPI headers to
include/uapi/linux/ (Christoph Böhmwalder)
- bvec improvements: a bvec_folio() helper and making the bvec_iter
helpers proper inline functions (Willy, Christoph)
- ublk cleanups and a canceling-flag fix for the disk-not-allocated
case (Caleb, Ming)
- Partition handling fixes: bound the AIX pp_count scan, fix an of_node
refcount leak, and replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc() (Bryam,
Wentao, Mike)
- Convert numa_node to int in blk_mq_hw_ctx and ->init_request, and add
WQ_PERCPU to the block workqueue users (Mateusz, Marco)
- Block statistics and tracing: propagate in-flight to the whole disk
on partition IO, export passthrough stats, and a new
block_rq_tag_wait tracepoint (Tang, Keith, Aaron)
- A round of removals, unexports and cleanups across bio, direct-io and
the bvec helpers (Christoph)
- Various driver fixes (mtip32xx use-after-free, rbd snap_count
validation and strscpy conversion, nbd socket lockdep reclassify,
virtio-blk zone report clamp, floppy) and a batch of MAINTAINERS
email/list updates (Coly, Li, Yu, Christoph Böhmwalder)
- Other little fixes and cleanups all over
* tag 'for-7.2/block-20260615' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (117 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Update Coly Li's email address
block: check bio split for unaligned bvec
nbd: Reclassify sockets to avoid lockdep circular dependency
block: add configurable error injection
block: add a str_to_blk_op helper
block: add a "tag" for block status codes
block: add a macro to initialize the status table
floppy: Drop unused pnp driver data
block: propagate in_flight to whole disk on partition I/O
virtio-blk: clamp zone report to the report buffer capacity
block: optimize I/O merge hot path with unlikely() hints
drivers/block/rbd: Use strscpy() to copy strings into arrays
partitions: aix: bound the pp_count scan to the ppe array
block: Enable lock context analysis
block/mq-deadline: Make the lock context annotations compatible with Clang
block/Kyber: Make the lock context annotations compatible with Clang
block/blk-mq-debugfs: Improve lock context annotations
block/blk-iocost: Inline iocg_lock() and iocg_unlock()
block/blk-iocost: Split ioc_rqos_throttle()
block/crypto: Annotate the crypto functions
...
Replacing strcpy() with strscpy() ensures than overflow of the target
buffer cannot happen.
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@riscstar.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260606202744.5113-5-david.laight.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
snap_count is u32 but the comparison is against a SIZE_MAX-derived value
(~2^61 on 64-bit), which clang flags as always false with
-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare.
The proper check here should be that snap_count does not go over
RBD_MAX_SNAP_COUNT.
Assisted-by: Opencode:Big-pickle
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@riscstar.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260530011255.52916-1-rosenp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Given how rbd_lock_add_request() and rbd_img_exclusive_lock() are
written, lock_dwork may be (re)queued more than it's actually needed:
for example in case a new I/O request comes in while we are in the
middle of rbd_acquire_lock() on behalf of another I/O request. This is
expected and with rbd_release_lock() preemptively canceling lock_dwork
is benign under normal operation.
A more problematic example is maybe_kick_acquire():
if (have_requests || delayed_work_pending(&rbd_dev->lock_dwork)) {
dout("%s rbd_dev %p kicking lock_dwork\n", __func__, rbd_dev);
mod_delayed_work(rbd_dev->task_wq, &rbd_dev->lock_dwork, 0);
}
It's not unrealistic for lock_dwork to get canceled right after
delayed_work_pending() returns true and for mod_delayed_work() to
requeue it right there anyway. This is a classic TOCTOU race.
When it comes to unmapping the image, there is an implicit assumption
of no self-initiated exclusive lock activity past the point of return
from rbd_dev_image_unlock() which unlocks the lock if it happens to be
held. This unlock is assumed to be final and lock_dwork (as well as
all other exclusive lock tasks, really) isn't expected to get queued
again. However, lock_dwork is canceled only in cancel_tasks_sync()
(i.e. later in the unmap sequence) and on top of that the cancellation
can get in effect nullified by maybe_kick_acquire(). This may result
in rbd_acquire_lock() executing after rbd_dev_device_release() and
rbd_dev_image_release() run and free and/or reset a bunch of things.
One of the possible failure modes then is a violated
rbd_assert(rbd_image_format_valid(rbd_dev->image_format));
in rbd_dev_header_info() which is called via rbd_dev_refresh() from
rbd_post_acquire_action().
Redo exclusive lock task draining to provide saner semantics and try
to meet the assumptions around rbd_dev_image_unlock().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using
git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'
to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.
Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.
For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:
Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)
Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)
Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)
(where TYPE may also be *VAR)
The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Similar to commit 870611e487 ("rbd: get snapshot context after
exclusive lock is ensured to be held"), move the "beyond EOD" check
into the image request state machine so that it's performed after
exclusive lock is ensured to be held. This avoids various race
conditions which can arise when the image is shrunk under I/O (in
practice, mostly readahead). In one such scenario
rbd_assert(objno < rbd_dev->object_map_size);
can be triggered if a close-to-EOD read gets queued right before the
shrink is initiated and the EOD check is performed against an outdated
mapping_size. After the resize is done on the server side and exclusive
lock is (re)acquired bringing along the new (now shrunk) object map, the
read starts going through the state machine and rbd_obj_may_exist() gets
invoked on an object that is out of bounds of rbd_dev->object_map array.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@linux.dev>
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the
used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API.
alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound
workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND.
This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.
This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.
This patch adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request the use of
the per-CPU behavior. Both flags coexist for one release cycle to allow
callers to transition their calls.
Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will
become the implicit default.
With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND),
any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND
must now use WQ_PERCPU.
All existing users have been updated accordingly.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When block drivers or the core block code perform allocations with a
frozen queue, this could try to recurse into the block device to
reclaim memory and deadlock. Thus all allocations done by a process
that froze a queue need to be done without __GFP_IO and __GFP_FS.
Instead of tying to track all of them down, force a noio scope as
part of freezing the queue.
Note that nvme is a bit of a mess here due to the non-owner freezes,
and they will be addressed separately.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250131120352.1315351-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE is set for all tag_sets except those that purely
process passthrough commands (bsg-lib, ufs tmf, various nvme admin
queues) and thus don't even check the flag. Remove it to simplify the
driver interface.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219060214.1928848-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Unfreeze queue after returning from blk_mark_disk_dead(), this way at
least allows us to verify queue freeze correctly with lockdep.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241031133723.303835-3-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
assertion failure in the face of watch errors with -o exclusive
mappings in RBD marked for stable and some assorted CephFS fixes.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-6.11-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"A small patchset to address bogus I/O errors and ultimately an
assertion failure in the face of watch errors with -o exclusive
mappings in RBD marked for stable and some assorted CephFS fixes"
* tag 'ceph-for-6.11-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
rbd: don't assume rbd_is_lock_owner() for exclusive mappings
rbd: don't assume RBD_LOCK_STATE_LOCKED for exclusive mappings
rbd: rename RBD_LOCK_STATE_RELEASING and releasing_wait
ceph: fix incorrect kmalloc size of pagevec mempool
ceph: periodically flush the cap releases
ceph: convert comma to semicolon in __ceph_dentry_dir_lease_touch()
ceph: use cap_wait_list only if debugfs is enabled
Expanding on the previous commit, assuming that rbd_is_lock_owner()
always returns true (i.e. that we are either in RBD_LOCK_STATE_LOCKED
or RBD_LOCK_STATE_QUIESCING) if the mapping is exclusive is wrong too.
In case ceph_cls_set_cookie() fails, the lock would be temporarily
released even if the mapping is exclusive, meaning that we can end up
even in RBD_LOCK_STATE_UNLOCKED.
IOW, exclusive mappings are really "just" about disabling automatic
lock transitions (as documented in the man page), not about grabbing
the lock and holding on to it whatever it takes.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 637cd06053 ("rbd: new exclusive lock wait/wake code")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@easystack.cn>
Every time a watch is reestablished after getting lost, we need to
update the cookie which involves quiescing exclusive lock. For this,
we transition from RBD_LOCK_STATE_LOCKED to RBD_LOCK_STATE_QUIESCING
roughly for the duration of rbd_reacquire_lock() call. If the mapping
is exclusive and I/O happens to arrive in this time window, it's failed
with EROFS (later translated to EIO) based on the wrong assumption in
rbd_img_exclusive_lock() -- "lock got released?" check there stopped
making sense with commit a2b1da0979 ("rbd: lock should be quiesced on
reacquire").
To make it worse, any such I/O is added to the acquiring list before
EROFS is returned and this sets up for violating rbd_lock_del_request()
precondition that the request is either on the running list or not on
any list at all -- see commit ded080c86b ("rbd: don't move requests
to the running list on errors"). rbd_lock_del_request() ends up
processing these requests as if they were on the running list which
screws up quiescing_wait completion counter and ultimately leads to
rbd_assert(!completion_done(&rbd_dev->quiescing_wait));
being triggered on the next watch error.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 06ef84c4e9c4: rbd: rename RBD_LOCK_STATE_RELEASING and releasing_wait
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 637cd06053 ("rbd: new exclusive lock wait/wake code")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@easystack.cn>
... to RBD_LOCK_STATE_QUIESCING and quiescing_wait to recognize that
this state and the associated completion are backing rbd_quiesce_lock(),
which isn't specific to releasing the lock.
While exclusive lock does get quiesced before it's released, it also
gets quiesced before an attempt to update the cookie is made and there
the lock is not released as long as ceph_cls_set_cookie() succeeds.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@easystack.cn>
Move the stable_writes flag into the queue_limits feature field so that
it can be set atomically with the queue frozen.
The flag is now inherited by blk_stack_limits, which greatly simplifies
the code in dm, and fixed md which previously did not pass on the flag
set on lower devices.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-18-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the nonrot flag into the queue_limits feature field so that it can
be set atomically with the queue frozen.
Use the chance to switch to defaulting to non-rotational and require
the driver to opt into rotational, which matches the polarity of the
sysfs interface.
For the z2ram, ps3vram, 2x memstick, ubiblock and dcssblk the new
rotational flag is not set as they clearly are not rotational despite
this being a behavior change. There are some other drivers that
unconditionally set the rotational flag to keep the existing behavior
as they arguably can be used on rotational devices even if that is
probably not their main use today (e.g. virtio_blk and drbd).
The flag is automatically inherited in blk_stack_limits matching the
existing behavior in dm and md.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The soft max_sectors limit is normally capped by the hardware limits and
an arbitrary upper limit enforced by the kernel, but can be modified by
the user. A few drivers want to increase this limit (nbd, rbd) or
adjust it up or down based on hardware capabilities (sd).
Change blk_validate_limits to default max_sectors to the optimal I/O
size, or upgrade it to the preferred minimal I/O size if that is
larger than the kernel default if no optimal I/O size is provided based
on the logic in the SD driver.
This keeps the existing kernel default for drivers that do not provide
an io_opt or very big io_min value, but picks a much more useful
default for those who provide these hints, and allows to remove the
hacks to set the user max_sectors limit in nbd, rbd and sd.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240531074837.1648501-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit 16d80c54ad ("rbd: set io_min, io_opt and discard_granularity to
alloc_size") lowered the io_opt size for rbd from objset_bytes which is
4MB for typical setup to alloc_size which is typically 64KB.
The commit mostly talks about discard behavior and does mention io_min
in passing. Reducing io_opt means reducing the readahead size, which
seems counter-intuitive given that rbd currently abuses the user
max_sectors setting to actually increase the I/O size. Switch back
to the old setting to allow larger reads (the readahead size despite it's
name actually limits the size of any buffered read) and to prepare
for using io_opt in the max_sectors calculation and getting drivers out
of the business of overriding the max_user_sectors value.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240531074837.1648501-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass the limits rbd imposes directly to blk_mq_alloc_disk instead
of setting them one at a time.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215070300.2200308-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass a queue_limits to blk_mq_alloc_disk and apply it if non-NULL. This
will allow allocating queues with valid queue limits instead of setting
the values one at a time later.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that the driver core can properly handle constant struct bus_type,
move the rbd_bus_type variable to be a constant structure as well,
placing it into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime.
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240204-bus_cleanup-block-v1-1-fc77afd8d7cc@marliere.net
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The running list is supposed to contain requests that are pinning the
exclusive lock, i.e. those that must be flushed before exclusive lock
is released. When wake_lock_waiters() is called to handle an error,
requests on the acquiring list are failed with that error and no
flushing takes place. Briefly moving them to the running list is not
only pointless but also harmful: if exclusive lock gets acquired
before all of their state machines are scheduled and go through
rbd_lock_del_request(), we trigger
rbd_assert(list_empty(&rbd_dev->running_list));
in rbd_try_acquire_lock().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 637cd06053 ("rbd: new exclusive lock wait/wake code")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@easystack.cn>
ida_alloc() and ida_free() should be preferred to the deprecated
ida_simple_get() and ida_simple_remove().
Note that the upper limit of ida_simple_get() is exclusive, while that
of ida_alloc_max() is inclusive, so 1 has been subtracted.
[ idryomov: tweak changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
rbd_dev_refresh() has been holding header_rwsem across header and
parent info read-in unnecessarily for ages. With commit 870611e487
("rbd: get snapshot context after exclusive lock is ensured to be
held"), the potential for deadlocks became much more real owning to
a) header_rwsem now nesting inside lock_rwsem and b) rw_semaphores
not allowing new readers after a writer is registered.
For example, assuming that I/O request 1, I/O request 2 and header
read-in request all target the same OSD:
1. I/O request 1 comes in and gets submitted
2. watch error occurs
3. rbd_watch_errcb() takes lock_rwsem for write, clears owner_cid and
releases lock_rwsem
4. after reestablishing the watch, rbd_reregister_watch() calls
rbd_dev_refresh() which takes header_rwsem for write and submits
a header read-in request
5. I/O request 2 comes in: after taking lock_rwsem for read in
__rbd_img_handle_request(), it blocks trying to take header_rwsem
for read in rbd_img_object_requests()
6. another watch error occurs
7. rbd_watch_errcb() blocks trying to take lock_rwsem for write
8. I/O request 1 completion is received by the messenger but can't be
processed because lock_rwsem won't be granted anymore
9. header read-in request completion can't be received, let alone
processed, because the messenger is stranded
Change rbd_dev_refresh() to take header_rwsem only for actually
updating rbd_dev->header. Header and parent info read-in don't need
any locking.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 0b035401c570: rbd: move rbd_dev_refresh() definition
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 510a7330c82a: rbd: decouple header read-in from updating rbd_dev->header
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # c10311776f0a: rbd: decouple parent info read-in from updating rbd_dev
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 870611e487 ("rbd: get snapshot context after exclusive lock is ensured to be held")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@easystack.cn>
Unlike header read-in, parent info read-in is already decoupled in
get_parent_info(), but it's buried in rbd_dev_v2_parent_info() along
with the processing logic.
Separate the initial read-in and update read-in logic into
rbd_dev_setup_parent() and rbd_dev_update_parent() respectively and
have rbd_dev_v2_parent_info() just populate struct parent_image_info
(i.e. what get_parent_info() did). Some existing QoI issues, like
flatten of a standalone clone being disregarded on refresh, remain.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@easystack.cn>
Make rbd_dev_header_info() populate a passed struct rbd_image_header
instead of rbd_dev->header and introduce rbd_dev_update_header() for
updating mutable fields in rbd_dev->header upon refresh. The initial
read-in of both mutable and immutable fields in rbd_dev_image_probe()
passes in rbd_dev->header so no update step is required there.
rbd_init_layout() is now called directly from rbd_dev_image_probe()
instead of individually in format 1 and format 2 implementations.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@easystack.cn>
Move rbd_dev_refresh() definition further down to avoid having to
move struct parent_image_info definition in the next commit. This
spares some forward declarations too.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@easystack.cn>
Convert list_for_each() to list_for_each_entry() so that the tmp
list_head pointer and list_entry() call are no longer needed, which
can reduce a few lines of code. No functional changed.
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Due to rbd_try_acquire_lock() effectively swallowing all but
EBLOCKLISTED error from rbd_try_lock() ("request lock anyway") and
rbd_request_lock() returning ETIMEDOUT error not only for an actual
notify timeout but also when the lock owner doesn't respond, a busy
loop inside of rbd_acquire_lock() between rbd_try_acquire_lock() and
rbd_request_lock() is possible.
Requesting the lock on EBUSY error (returned by get_lock_owner_info()
if an incompatible lock or invalid lock owner is detected) makes very
little sense. The same goes for ETIMEDOUT error (might pop up pretty
much anywhere if osd_request_timeout option is set) and many others.
Just fail I/O requests on rbd_dev->acquiring_list immediately on any
error from rbd_try_lock().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 588159009d5b: rbd: retrieve and check lock owner twice before blocklisting
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@easystack.cn>
An attempt to acquire exclusive lock can race with the current lock
owner closing the image:
1. lock is held by client123, rbd_lock() returns -EBUSY
2. get_lock_owner_info() returns client123 instance details
3. client123 closes the image, lock is released
4. find_watcher() returns 0 as there is no matching watcher anymore
5. client123 instance gets erroneously blocklisted
Particularly impacted is mirror snapshot scheduler in snapshot-based
mirroring since it happens to open and close images a lot (images are
opened only for as long as it takes to take the next mirror snapshot,
the same client instance is used for all images).
To reduce the potential for erroneous blocklisting, retrieve the lock
owner again after find_watcher() returns 0. If it's still there, make
sure it matches the previously detected lock owner.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # f38cb9d9c204: rbd: make get_lock_owner_info() return a single locker or NULL
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 8ff2c64c9765: rbd: harden get_lock_owner_info() a bit
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@easystack.cn>
- we want the exclusive lock type, so test for it directly
- use sscanf() to actually parse the lock cookie and avoid admitting
invalid handles
- bail if locker has a blank address
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@easystack.cn>
Make the "num_lockers can be only 0 or 1" assumption explicit and
simplify the API by getting rid of output parameters in preparation
for calling get_lock_owner_info() twice before blocklisting.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@easystack.cn>
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Merge tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Keith:
- Various cleanups all around (Irvin, Chaitanya, Christophe)
- Better struct packing (Christophe JAILLET)
- Reduce controller error logs for optional commands (Keith)
- Support for >=64KiB block sizes (Daniel Gomez)
- Fabrics fixes and code organization (Max, Chaitanya, Daniel
Wagner)
- bcache updates via Coly:
- Fix a race at init time (Mingzhe Zou)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Andrea, Thomas, Zheng, Ye)
- use page pinning in the block layer for dio (David)
- convert old block dio code to page pinning (David, Christoph)
- cleanups for pktcdvd (Andy)
- cleanups for rnbd (Guoqing)
- use the unchecked __bio_add_page() for the initial single page
additions (Johannes)
- fix overflows in the Amiga partition handling code (Michael)
- improve mq-deadline zoned device support (Bart)
- keep passthrough requests out of the IO schedulers (Christoph, Ming)
- improve support for flush requests, making them less special to deal
with (Christoph)
- add bdev holder ops and shutdown methods (Christoph)
- fix the name_to_dev_t() situation and use cases (Christoph)
- decouple the block open flags from fmode_t (Christoph)
- ublk updates and cleanups, including adding user copy support (Ming)
- BFQ sanity checking (Bart)
- convert brd from radix to xarray (Pankaj)
- constify various structures (Thomas, Ivan)
- more fine grained persistent reservation ioctl capability checks
(Jingbo)
- misc fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Azeem, Demi, Ed, Hengqi, Hou, Jan,
Jordy, Li, Min, Yu, Zhong, Waiman)
* tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (266 commits)
scsi/sg: don't grab scsi host module reference
ext4: Fix warning in blkdev_put()
block: don't return -EINVAL for not found names in devt_from_devname
cdrom: Fix spectre-v1 gadget
block: Improve kernel-doc headers
blk-mq: don't insert passthrough request into sw queue
bsg: make bsg_class a static const structure
ublk: make ublk_chr_class a static const structure
aoe: make aoe_class a static const structure
block/rnbd: make all 'class' structures const
block: fix the exclusive open mask in disk_scan_partitions
block: add overflow checks for Amiga partition support
block: change all __u32 annotations to __be32 in affs_hardblocks.h
block: fix signed int overflow in Amiga partition support
block: add capacity validation in bdev_add_partition()
block: fine-granular CAP_SYS_ADMIN for Persistent Reservation
block: disallow Persistent Reservation on partitions
reiserfs: fix blkdev_put() warning from release_journal_dev()
block: fix wrong mode for blkdev_get_by_dev() from disk_scan_partitions()
block: document the holder argument to blkdev_get_by_path
...
The only overlap between the block open flags mapped into the fmode_t and
other uses of fmode_t are FMODE_READ and FMODE_WRITE. Define a new
blk_mode_t instead for use in blkdev_get_by_{dev,path}, ->open and
->ioctl and stop abusing fmode_t.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com> [rnbd]
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-28-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The mode argument to the ->release block_device_operation is never used,
so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com> [rnbd]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
->open is only called on the whole device. Make that explicit by
passing a gendisk instead of the block_device.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com> [rnbd]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move capturing the snapshot context into the image request state
machine, after exclusive lock is ensured to be held for the duration of
dealing with the image request. This is needed to ensure correctness
of fast-diff states (OBJECT_EXISTS vs OBJECT_EXISTS_CLEAN) and object
deltas computed based off of them. Otherwise the object map that is
forked for the snapshot isn't guaranteed to accurately reflect the
contents of the snapshot when the snapshot is taken under I/O. This
breaks differential backup and snapshot-based mirroring use cases with
fast-diff enabled: since some object deltas may be incomplete, the
destination image may get corrupted.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/61472
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@easystack.cn>
Move RBD_OBJ_FLAG_COPYUP_ENABLED flag setting into the object request
state machine to allow for the snapshot context to be captured in the
image request state machine rather than in rbd_queue_workfn().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@easystack.cn>
struct bus_type should never be modified in a sysfs callback as there is
nothing in the structure to modify, and frankly, the structure is almost
never used in a sysfs callback, so mark it as constant to allow struct
bus_type to be moved to read-only memory.
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Bounine <alex.bou9@gmail.com>
Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@kernel.org>
Cc: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Hu Haowen <src.res@email.cn>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Stuart Yoder <stuyoder@gmail.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> # rbd
Acked-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> # cxl
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Iwona Winiarska <iwona.winiarska@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> # pci
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> # scsi
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313182918.1312597-23-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-6.3-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:
"Two small fixes from Xiubo and myself, marked for stable"
* tag 'ceph-for-6.3-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
rbd: avoid use-after-free in do_rbd_add() when rbd_dev_create() fails
ceph: update the time stamps and try to drop the suid/sgid
If getting an ID or setting up a work queue in rbd_dev_create() fails,
use-after-free on rbd_dev->rbd_client, rbd_dev->spec and rbd_dev->opts
is triggered in do_rbd_add(). The root cause is that the ownership of
these structures is transfered to rbd_dev prematurely and they all end
up getting freed when rbd_dev_create() calls rbd_dev_free() prior to
returning to do_rbd_add().
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE, an
incomplete patch submitted by Natalia Petrova <n.petrova@fintech.ru>.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1643dfa4c2 ("rbd: introduce a per-device ordered workqueue")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Use the bvec_set_page helper to initialize the copy up bvec.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203150634.3199647-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If device_register() returns error in rbd_sysfs_init(), name of kobject
which is allocated in dev_set_name() called in device_add() is leaked.
As comment of device_add() says, it should call put_device() to drop
the reference count that was set in device_initialize() when it fails,
so the name can be freed in kobject_cleanup().
Fault injection test can trigger this problem:
unreferenced object 0xffff88810173aa78 (size 8):
comm "modprobe", pid 247, jiffies 4294714278 (age 31.789s)
hex dump (first 8 bytes):
72 62 64 00 81 88 ff ff rbd.....
backtrace:
[<00000000f58fae56>] __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x44/0x1b0
[<00000000bdd44fe7>] kstrdup+0x3a/0x70
[<00000000f7844d0b>] kstrdup_const+0x63/0x80
[<000000001b0a0eeb>] kvasprintf_const+0x10b/0x190
[<00000000a47bd894>] kobject_set_name_vargs+0x56/0x150
[<00000000d5edbf18>] dev_set_name+0xab/0xe0
[<00000000f5153e80>] device_add+0x106/0x1f20
Fixes: dfc5606dc5 ("rbd: replace the rbd sysfs interface")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221027091918.2294132-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Luis and others, almost exclusively in the filesystem. Several patches
touch files outside of our normal purview to set the stage for bringing
in Jeff's long awaited ceph+fscrypt series in the near future. All of
them have appropriate acks and sat in linux-next for a while.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.20-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"We have a good pile of various fixes and cleanups from Xiubo, Jeff,
Luis and others, almost exclusively in the filesystem.
Several patches touch files outside of our normal purview to set the
stage for bringing in Jeff's long awaited ceph+fscrypt series in the
near future. All of them have appropriate acks and sat in linux-next
for a while"
* tag 'ceph-for-5.20-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (27 commits)
libceph: clean up ceph_osdc_start_request prototype
libceph: fix ceph_pagelist_reserve() comment typo
ceph: remove useless check for the folio
ceph: don't truncate file in atomic_open
ceph: make f_bsize always equal to f_frsize
ceph: flush the dirty caps immediatelly when quota is approaching
libceph: print fsid and epoch with osd id
libceph: check pointer before assigned to "c->rules[]"
ceph: don't get the inline data for new creating files
ceph: update the auth cap when the async create req is forwarded
ceph: make change_auth_cap_ses a global symbol
ceph: fix incorrect old_size length in ceph_mds_request_args
ceph: switch back to testing for NULL folio->private in ceph_dirty_folio
ceph: call netfs_subreq_terminated with was_async == false
ceph: convert to generic_file_llseek
ceph: fix the incorrect comment for the ceph_mds_caps struct
ceph: don't leak snap_rwsem in handle_cap_grant
ceph: prevent a client from exceeding the MDS maximum xattr size
ceph: choose auth MDS for getxattr with the Xs caps
ceph: add session already open notify support
...
This function always returns 0, and ignores the nofail boolean. Drop the
nofail argument, make the function void return and fix up the callers.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
