Commit Graph

1427932 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jakub Kicinski
13f0dd7ed1 Merge branch 'selftests-net-add-netkit-container-env-and-test'
David Wei says:

====================
selftests/net: add netkit container env and test

Add a new Python selftest env NetDrvContEnv that sets up a pair of
netkit netdevs, with one inside of a netns, and a bpf prog that forwards
skbs from NETIF to the netkit inside the netns.

  NETIF           = "eth0"
  LOCAL_V6        = "2001:db8:1::1"
  REMOTE_V6       = "2001:db8:1::2"
  LOCAL_PREFIX_V6 = "2001:db8:2::0/64"

          +-----------------------------+        +------------------------------+
  dst     | INIT NS                     |        | TEST NS                      |
  2001:   | +---------------+           |        |                              |
  db8:2::2| | NETIF         |           |  bpf   |                              |
      +---|>| 2001:db8:1::1 |           |redirect| +-------------------------+  |
      |   | |               |-----------|--------|>| Netkit                  |  |
      |   | +---------------+           | _peer  | | nk_guest                |  |
      |   | +-------------+ Netkit pair |        | | fe80::2/64              |  |
      |   | | Netkit      |.............|........|>| 2001:db8:2::2/64        |  |
      |   | | nk_host     |             |        | +-------------------------+  |
      |   | | fe80::1/64  |             |        |                              |
      |   | +-------------+             |        | route:                       |
      |   |                             |        |   default                    |
      |   | route:                      |        |     via fe80::1 dev nk_guest |
      |   |   2001:db8:2::2/128         |        +------------------------------+
      |   |     via fe80::2 dev nk_host |
      |   +-----------------------------+
      |
      |   +---------------+
      |   | REMOTE        |
      +---| 2001:db8:1::2 |
          +---------------+

I will use this series for queue leasing selftests. Include a basic ping
test in this series as demonstration.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305181803.2912736-1-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-06 13:17:10 -08:00
David Wei
37d24994a7 selftests/net: Add netkit container ping test
Add a basic ping test using NetDrvContEnv that sets up a netkit pair,
with one end in a netns. Use LOCAL_PREFIX_V6 and nk_forward BPF program
to ping from a remote host to the netkit in netns.

Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305181803.2912736-5-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-06 13:16:40 -08:00
David Wei
3f74d5bb80 selftests/net: Add env for container based tests
Add an env NetDrvContEnv for container based selftests. This automates
the setup of a netns, netkit pair with one inside the netns, and a BPF
program that forwards skbs from the NETIF host inside the container.

Currently only netkit is used, but other virtual netdevs e.g. veth can
be used too.

Expect netkit container datapath selftests to have a publicly routable
IP prefix to assign to netkit in a container, such that packets will
land on eth0. The BPF skb forward program will then forward such packets
from the host netns to the container netns.

Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305181803.2912736-4-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-06 13:11:17 -08:00
David Wei
68ab8ba927 selftests/net: Export Netlink class via lib.py
Making rtnl newlink calls requires constants defined in Netlink class in
pyynl. Export it.

Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305181803.2912736-3-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-06 13:11:17 -08:00
David Wei
01748996f6 selftests/net: Add bpf skb forwarding program
Add nk_forward.bpf.c, a BPF program that forwards skbs matching some IPv6
prefix received on eth0 ifindex to a specified netkit ifindex. This will
be needed by netkit container tests.

Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305181803.2912736-2-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-06 13:11:17 -08:00
Antonio Quartulli
e5e09233e8 tools: ynl: add uns-admin-perm to genetlink
GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM may be required by protocols using
the `genetlink` family, however, this flag is currently
only allowed in `genetlink-legacy`.

Add it to the list of possible values in genetlink.yaml too.

Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/OpenVPN/ovpn-net-next/issues/33
Suggested-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304141020.23270-1-antonio@openvpn.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 19:07:03 -08:00
Lorenzo Bianconi
7600fb3b41 net: airoha: Rely __field_prep for non-constant masks
Rely on __field_prep macros for non-constant masks preparing the values
for register updates instead of open-coding.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304-airoha-__field_prep-v1-1-b185facc4e2f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 19:05:52 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
8844de1037 Merge branch 'net-cadence-macb-add-ieee-802-3az-eee-support'
Nicolai Buchwitz says:

====================
net: cadence: macb: add IEEE 802.3az EEE support

Add Energy Efficient Ethernet (IEEE 802.3az) support to the Cadence GEM
(macb) driver using phylink's managed EEE framework. The GEM MAC has
hardware LPI registers but no built-in idle timer, so the driver
implements software-managed TX LPI using a delayed_work timer while
delegating EEE negotiation and ethtool state to phylink.

The series is structured as follows:

  1. LPI statistics: Expose the four hardware EEE counters (RX/TX LPI
     transitions and time) through ethtool -S, accumulated in software
     since they are clear-on-read. Adds register offset definitions
     GEM_RXLPI/RXLPITIME/TXLPI/TXLPITIME (0x270-0x27c).

  2. TX LPI engine: Introduces GEM_TXLPIEN (NCR bit 19) and
     MACB_CAPS_EEE alongside the implementation that uses them.
     phylink mac_enable_tx_lpi / mac_disable_tx_lpi callbacks with a
     delayed_work-based idle timer. LPI entry is deferred 1 second
     after link-up per IEEE 802.3az. Wake before transmit with a
     conservative 50us PHY wake delay (IEEE 802.3az Tw_sys_tx).

  3. ethtool EEE ops: get_eee/set_eee delegating to phylink for PHY
     negotiation and timer management.

  4. RP1 enablement: Set MACB_CAPS_EEE for the Raspberry Pi 5's RP1
     southbridge (Cadence GEM_GXL rev 0x00070109 + BCM54213PE PHY).

  5. EyeQ5 enablement: Set MACB_CAPS_EEE for the Mobileye EyeQ5 GEM
     instance, verified with a hardware loopback by Théo Lebrun.

Tested on Raspberry Pi 5 (1000BASE-T, BCM54213PE PHY, 250ms LPI timer):

  iperf3 throughput (no regression):
    TCP TX: 937.8 Mbit/s (EEE on) vs 937.0 Mbit/s (EEE off)
    TCP RX: 936.5 Mbit/s both

  Latency (ping RTT, small expected increase from LPI wake):
    1s interval:  0.273 ms (EEE on) vs 0.181 ms (EEE off)
    10ms interval: 0.206 ms (EEE on) vs 0.168 ms (EEE off)
    flood ping:   0.200 ms (EEE on) vs 0.156 ms (EEE off)

  LPI counters (ethtool -S, 1s-interval ping, EEE on):
    tx_lpi_transitions: 112
    tx_lpi_time: 15574651

  Zero packet loss across all tests. Also verified with
  ethtool --show-eee / --set-eee and cable unplug/replug cycling.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304105432.631186-1-nb@tipi-net.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:56:54 -08:00
Nicolai Buchwitz
48575b6e16 net: cadence: macb: enable EEE for Mobileye EyeQ5
Set MACB_CAPS_EEE for the Mobileye EyeQ5 GEM instance. EEE has been
verified on EyeQ5 hardware using a loopback setup with ethtool
--show-eee confirming EEE active on both ends at 100baseT/Full and
1000baseT/Full.

Tested-by: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304105432.631186-6-nb@tipi-net.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:56:49 -08:00
Nicolai Buchwitz
92ba330743 net: cadence: macb: enable EEE for Raspberry Pi RP1
Set MACB_CAPS_EEE for the Raspberry Pi 5 RP1 southbridge
(Cadence GEM_GXL rev 0x00070109 paired with BCM54213PE PHY).

EEE has been verified on RP1 hardware: the LPI counter registers
at 0x270-0x27c return valid data, the TXLPIEN bit in NCR (bit 19)
controls LPI transmission correctly, and ethtool --show-eee reports
the negotiated state after link-up.

Other GEM variants that share the same LPI register layout (SAMA5D2,
SAME70, PIC32CZ) can be enabled by adding MACB_CAPS_EEE to their
respective config entries once tested.

Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev>
Reviewed-by: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304105432.631186-5-nb@tipi-net.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:56:48 -08:00
Nicolai Buchwitz
61332b7876 net: cadence: macb: add ethtool EEE support
Implement get_eee and set_eee ethtool ops for GEM as simple passthroughs
to phylink_ethtool_get_eee() and phylink_ethtool_set_eee().

No MACB_CAPS_EEE guard is needed: phylink returns -EOPNOTSUPP from both
ops when mac_supports_eee is false, which is the case when
lpi_capabilities and lpi_interfaces are not populated. Those fields are
only set when MACB_CAPS_EEE is present (previous patch), so phylink
already handles the unsupported case correctly.

Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev>
Reviewed-by: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304105432.631186-4-nb@tipi-net.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:56:48 -08:00
Nicolai Buchwitz
0cc425f18f net: cadence: macb: implement EEE TX LPI support
The GEM MAC has hardware LPI registers (NCR bit 19: TXLPIEN) but no
built-in idle timer, so asserting TXLPIEN blocks all TX immediately
with no automatic wake. A software idle timer is required, as noted
in Microchip documentation (section 40.6.19): "It is best to use
firmware to control LPI."

Implement phylink managed EEE using the mac_enable_tx_lpi and
mac_disable_tx_lpi callbacks:

- macb_tx_lpi_set(): sets or clears TXLPIEN; requires bp->lock to be
  held by the caller (asserted with lockdep_assert_held). Returns bool
  indicating whether the register actually changed, avoiding redundant
  writes and unnecessary udelay on the xmit fast path.

- macb_tx_lpi_work_fn(): delayed_work handler that enters LPI if all
  TX queues are idle and EEE is still active. Takes bp->lock with
  irqsave before calling macb_tx_lpi_set().

- macb_tx_lpi_schedule(): arms the work timer using the LPI timer
  value provided by phylink (default 250 ms). Called from
  macb_tx_complete() after each TX drain so the idle countdown
  restarts whenever the ring goes quiet.

- macb_tx_lpi_wake(): called from macb_start_xmit() under bp->lock,
  immediately before TSTART. Returns early if eee_active is false to
  avoid a register read on the common path when EEE is disabled.
  Clears TXLPIEN and applies a 50 us udelay for PHY wake (IEEE
  802.3az Tw_sys_tx is 16.5 us for 1000BASE-T / 30 us for
  100BASE-TX; GEM has no hardware enforcement). Only delays when
  TXLPIEN was actually set. The delay is placed after tx_head is
  advanced so the work_fn's queue-idle check sees a non-empty ring
  and cannot race back into LPI before the frame is transmitted.

- mac_enable_tx_lpi: stores the timer and sets eee_active under
  bp->lock, then defers the first LPI entry by 1 second per IEEE
  802.3az section 22.7a.

- mac_disable_tx_lpi: cancels the work (sync, without the lock to
  avoid deadlock with the work_fn), then takes bp->lock to clear
  eee_active and deassert TXLPIEN.

Populate phylink_config lpi_interfaces (MII, GMII, RGMII variants)
and lpi_capabilities (MAC_100FD | MAC_1000FD) so phylink can
negotiate EEE with the PHY and call the callbacks appropriately.
Set lpi_timer_default to 250000 us and eee_enabled_default to true.

Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev>
Reviewed-by: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304105432.631186-3-nb@tipi-net.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:56:48 -08:00
Nicolai Buchwitz
237577e603 net: cadence: macb: add EEE LPI statistics counters
The GEM MAC provides four read-only, clear-on-read LPI statistics
registers at offsets 0x270-0x27c:

  GEM_RXLPI     (0x270): RX LPI transition count (16-bit)
  GEM_RXLPITIME (0x274): cumulative RX LPI time (24-bit)
  GEM_TXLPI     (0x278): TX LPI transition count (16-bit)
  GEM_TXLPITIME (0x27c): cumulative TX LPI time (24-bit)

Add register offset definitions, extend struct gem_stats with
corresponding u64 software accumulators, and register the four
counters in gem_statistics[] so they appear in ethtool -S output.
Because the hardware counters clear on read, the existing
macb_update_stats() path accumulates them into the u64 fields on
every stats poll, preventing loss between userspace reads.

These registers are present on SAMA5D2, SAME70, PIC32CZ, and RP1
variants of the Cadence GEM IP and have been confirmed on RP1 via
devmem reads.

Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev>
Reviewed-by: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304105432.631186-2-nb@tipi-net.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:56:47 -08:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
d4d8c6e6fd tcp: Initialise ehash secrets during connect() and listen().
inet_ehashfn() and inet6_ehashfn() initialise random secrets
on the first call by net_get_random_once().

While the init part is patched out using static keys, with
CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG=y, this causes a compiler to
generate a stack canary due to an automatic variable,
unsigned long ___flags, in the DO_ONCE() macro being passed
to __do_once_start().

With FDO, this is visible in __inet_lookup_established() and
__inet6_lookup_established() too.

Let's initialise the secrets by get_random_sleepable_once()
in the slow paths: inet_hash() for listen(), and
inet_hash_connect() and inet6_hash_connect() for connect().

Note that IPv6 listener will initialise both IPv4 & IPv6 secrets
in inet_hash() for IPv4-mapped IPv6 address.

With the patch, the stack size is reduced by 16 bytes (___flags
 + a stack canary) and NOPs for the static key go away.

Before: __inet6_lookup_established()

       ...
       push   %rbx
       sub    $0x38,%rsp                # stack is 56 bytes
       mov    %edx,%ebx                 # sport
       mov    %gs:0x299419f(%rip),%rax  # load stack canary
       mov    %rax,0x30(%rsp)              and store it onto stack
       mov    0x440(%rdi),%r15          # net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.hashinfo
       nop
 32:   mov    %r8d,%ebp                 # hnum
       shl    $0x10,%ebp                # hnum << 16
       nop
 3d:   mov    0x70(%rsp),%r14d          # sdif
       or     %ebx,%ebp                 # INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum)
       mov    0x11a8382(%rip),%eax      # inet6_ehashfn() ...

After: __inet6_lookup_established()

       ...
       push   %rbx
       sub    $0x28,%rsp                # stack is 40 bytes
       mov    0x60(%rsp),%ebp           # sdif
       mov    %r8d,%r14d                # hnum
       shl    $0x10,%r14d               # hnum << 16
       or     %edx,%r14d                # INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum)
       mov    0x440(%rdi),%rax          # net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.hashinfo
       mov    0x1194f09(%rip),%r10d     # inet6_ehashfn() ...

Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303235424.3877267-1-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:50:05 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
edad504ce1 Merge branch 'doc-netlink-expand-nftables-specification'
Remy D. Farley says:

====================
doc/netlink: Expand nftables specification

Getting out some changes I've accumulated while making nftables work
with Rust netlink-bindings. Hopefully, this will be useful upstream.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303195638.381642-1-one-d-wide@protonmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:49:11 -08:00
Remy D. Farley
568b370f12 doc/netlink: nftables: Fill out operation attributes
Filled out operation attributes:
- newtable
- gettable
- deltable
- destroytable
- newchain
- getchain
- delchain
- destroychain
- newrule
- getrule
- getrule-reset
- delrule
- destroyrule
- newset
- getset
- delset
- destroyset
- newsetelem
- getsetelem
- getsetelem-reset
- delsetelem
- destroysetelem
- getgen
- newobj
- getobj
- delobj
- destroyobj
- newflowtable
- getflowtable
- delflowtable
- destroyflowtable

Signed-off-by: Remy D. Farley <one-d-wide@protonmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303195638.381642-6-one-d-wide@protonmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:49:08 -08:00
Remy D. Farley
27c7ee6d26 doc/netlink: nftables: Add sub-messages
New sub-messsages:
- log
- match
- numgen
- range

Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Remy D. Farley <one-d-wide@protonmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303195638.381642-5-one-d-wide@protonmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:49:08 -08:00
Remy D. Farley
482da27d52 doc/netlink: nftables: Update attribute sets
New attribute sets:
- log-attrs
- numgen-attrs
- range-attrs
- compat-target-attrs
- compat-match-attrs
- compat-attrs

Added missing attributes:
- table-attrs (pad, owner)
- set-attrs (type, count)

Added missing checks:
- range-attrs
- expr-bitwise-attrs
- compat-target-attrs
- compat-match-attrs
- compat-attrs

Annotated doc comment or associated enum:
- batch-attrs
- verdict-attrs
- expr-payload-attrs

Fixed byte order:
- nft-counter-attrs
- expr-counter-attrs
- rule-compat-attrs

Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Remy D. Farley <one-d-wide@protonmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303195638.381642-4-one-d-wide@protonmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:49:08 -08:00
Remy D. Farley
a3a54ba4ef doc/netlink: nftables: Add definitions
New enums/flags:
- payload-base
- range-ops
- registers
- numgen-types
- log-level
- log-flags

Added missing enumerations:
- bitwise-ops

Annotated doc comment or associated enum:
- bitwise-ops

Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Remy D. Farley <one-d-wide@protonmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303195638.381642-3-one-d-wide@protonmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:49:08 -08:00
Remy D. Farley
bf5a54bc0e doc/netlink: netlink-raw: Add max check
Add definitions for max check and len-or-limit type, the same as in other
specifications.

Suggested-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Remy D. Farley <one-d-wide@protonmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303195638.381642-2-one-d-wide@protonmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:49:08 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
2a13309fa8 Merge branch 'net-stmmac-qcom-ethqos-further-serdes-reorganisation'
Russell King says:

====================
net: stmmac: qcom-ethqos: further serdes reorganisation

This is part 2 of the qcom-ethqos series, part 1 and patch 2 of part 2
has now been merged.

This part of the series focuses on the generic PHY driver, but these
changes have dependencies on the ethernet driver, hence why
it will need to go via net-next. Furthermore, subsequent changes
depend on these patches.

The underlying ideas here are:

- get rid of the driver using phy_set_speed() with SPEED_1000 and
  SPEED_2500 which makes no sense for an ethernet SerDes due to the
  PCS 8B10B data encoding, which inflates the data rate at the SerDes
  compared to the MAC. This is replaced with phy_set_mode_ext().
- allow phy_power_on() / phy_set_mode*() to be called in any order.

Mohd has tested this series, although not in the resulting merge order.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aacD3osfaZkLsGxm@shell.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:43:09 -08:00
Russell King (Oracle)
038a8e8eb9 net: stmmac: qcom-ethqos: remove phy_set_mode_ext() after phy_power_on()
The call to phy_set_mode_ext() after phy_power_on() was a work-around
for the qcom-sgmii-eth SerDes driver that only re-enabled its clocks on
phy_power_on() but did not configure the PHY. Now that the SerDes driver
fully configures the SerDes at phy_power_on(), there is no need to call
phy_set_mode_ext() immediately afterwards.

This also means we no longer need to record the previous operating mode
of the driver - this is up to the SerDes driver. In any case, the only
thing that we care about is the SerDes provides the necessary clocks to
the stmmac core to allow it to reset at this point. The actual mode is
irrelevant at this point as the correct mode will be configured in
ethqos_mac_finish_serdes() just before the network device is brought
online.

Reviewed-by: Mohd Ayaan Anwar <mohd.anwar@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Mohd Ayaan Anwar <mohd.anwar@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1vxS4U-0000000BQXy-1Q1v@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:43:07 -08:00
Russell King (Oracle)
ebe8b48b88 phy: qcom-sgmii-eth: relax order of .power_on() vs .set_mode*()
Allow any order of the .power_on() and .set_mode*() methods as per the
recent discussion. This means phy_power_on() with this SerDes will now
restore the previous setup without requiring a subsequent
phy_set_mode*() call.

Tested-by: Mohd Ayaan Anwar <mohd.anwar@oss.qualcomm.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1vxS4P-0000000BQXs-0vGB@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:43:07 -08:00
Russell King (Oracle)
f82210ce8c phy: qcom-sgmii-eth: remove qcom_dwmac_sgmii_phy_interface()
Now that qcom_dwmac_sgmii_phy_interface() only serves to validate the
passed interface mode, combine it with qcom_dwmac_sgmii_phy_validate(),
and use qcom_dwmac_sgmii_phy_validate() to validate the mode in
qcom_dwmac_sgmii_phy_set_mode().

Tested-by: Mohd Ayaan Anwar <mohd.anwar@oss.qualcomm.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1vxS4K-0000000BQXm-0OJL@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:43:06 -08:00
Russell King (Oracle)
d2b20acdae phy: qcom-sgmii-eth: use PHY interface mode for SerDes settings
As established in the previous commit, using SPEED_1000 and SPEED_2500
does not make sense for a SerDes due to the PCS encoding that is used
over the SerDes link, which inflates the data rate at the SerDes. Thus,
the use of these constants in a SerDes driver is incorrect.

Since qcom-sgmii-eth no longer implements phy_set_speed(), but instead
uses the PHY interface mode passed via the .set_mode() method, convert
the driver to use the PHY interface mode internally to decide whether
to configure the SerDes for 1.25Gbps or 3.125Gbps mode.

Tested-by: Mohd Ayaan Anwar <mohd.anwar@oss.qualcomm.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1vxS4E-0000000BQXg-46dJ@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:43:06 -08:00
Russell King (Oracle)
b772159754 phy: qcom-sgmii-eth: remove .set_speed() implementation
Now that the qcom-ethqos driver has migrated to use phy_set_mode_ext()
rather than phy_set_speed() to configure the SerDes, the support for
phy_set_speed() is now obsolete. Remove support for this method.

Using the MAC speed for the SerDes is never correct due to the PCS
encoding. For SGMII and 2500BASE-X, the PCS uses 8B10B encoding, and
so:

  MAC rate * PCS output bits / PCS input bits = SerDes rate
   1000M   *       10        /       8        = 1250M
   2500M   *       10        /       8        = 3125M

Tested-by: Mohd Ayaan Anwar <mohd.anwar@oss.qualcomm.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1vxS49-0000000BQXa-3Zcg@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:43:06 -08:00
Russell King (Oracle)
4999e0a2ab net: stmmac: qcom-ethqos: convert to use phy_set_mode_ext()
qcom-sgmii-eth now accepts the phy_set_mode*() calls to configure the
SerDes, taking a PHY interface mode rather than a speed. This allows
the elimination of the interface mode to speed conversion in
ethqos_mac_finish_serdes().

Tested-by: Mohd Ayaan Anwar <mohd.anwar@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Mohd Ayaan Anwar <mohd.anwar@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1vxS44-0000000BQXU-38lG@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:43:06 -08:00
Russell King (Oracle)
fc8ca5da89 net: stmmac: qcom-ethqos: move ethqos_set_serdes_speed()
Combine ethqos_set_serdes_speed() with ethqos_mac_finish_serdes() to
simplify the code.

Reviewed-by: Mohd Ayaan Anwar <mohd.anwar@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Mohd Ayaan Anwar <mohd.anwar@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1vxS3z-0000000BQXO-2WpU@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:43:06 -08:00
Eric Dumazet
46cb1fcdb7 tcp: move tcp_v6_early_demux() to net/ipv6/ip6_input.c
tcp_v6_early_demux() has a single caller : ip6_rcv_finish_core().

Move it to net/ipv6/ip6_input.c and mark it static, for possible
compiler/linker optimizations.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304022706.1062459-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:33:51 -08:00
Alok Tiwari
54f5a89da9 net: mdio: xgene: Fix misleading err message in xgene mdio read
xgene_xfi_mdio_read() prints "write failed" when the MDIO management
interface remains busy and the read times out. Update the message to
"read failed" to match the operation.

Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304195755.2468204-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:32:01 -08:00
Alok Tiwari
58a4c3e800 octeontx2-af: make PF_FUNC comparison consistent in NIX XOFF handling
nix_smq_flush_enadis_xoff() compares PF_FUNC values with the FUNC bits
masked off, but one operand applied the mask before extracting PF_FUNC
via TXSCH_MAP_FUNC().

Apply RVU_PFVF_FUNC_MASK after TXSCH_MAP_FUNC() for the TL2 scheduler
queue operand, matching the existing handling of the other operand and
making the comparison consistent and clearer.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Subbaraya Sundeep <sbhatta@marvell.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304193950.2467391-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:31:46 -08:00
Keita Morisaki
cfcceb7a39 tcp: shrink per-packet memset in __tcp_transmit_skb()
Use struct_group() to group the three fields in tcp_out_options that are
read unconditionally by tcp_options_write() and bpf_skops_write_hdr_opt()
(mss, bpf_opt_len, num_sack_blocks), then replace the full-struct memset
with a targeted memset of only that group.

struct tcp_out_options is 40 bytes without MPTCP and 96 bytes with
CONFIG_MPTCP=y (typical distro config). Every remaining field is either
assigned before first use by tcp_established_options()/tcp_syn_options(),
or gated behind its OPTION_* flag in tcp_options_write(). This memset
runs on every transmitted TCP packet, so shrinking it from 96 (or 40)
bytes to 4 bytes reduces per-packet overhead on the hot path.

Assembly comparison (x86-64, GCC 13, CONFIG_MPTCP=y):

  Before: rep stos zeroing 96 bytes (5 instructions, 12 8-byte stores)
  After:  movl $0x0 zeroing 4 bytes (1 instruction, 1 store)

Also add opts->options = 0 at the top of tcp_syn_options(), which
already used |= without a prior clear. tcp_established_options() already
clears opts->options at its top.

Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Keita Morisaki <kmta1236@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304111517.2088694-1-kmta1236@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:30:40 -08:00
Kryštof Černý
752941e3fa net: phy: realtek: Add support for PHY LEDs on RTL8211F-VD
Realtek RTL8211F-VD has the same LED configuration
and registers as RTL8211F.
Use the existing LED related functions for this chip,
so it is possible to also use the netdev trigger.

Tested on ROCK Pi E.

Signed-off-by: Kryštof Černý <cleverline1mc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304-rtl8211fvd-add-leds-v2-1-d50bd8a50f08@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 18:29:42 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
0b1324cdd8 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.0-rc3).

No conflicts.

Adjacent changes:

net/netfilter/nft_set_rbtree.c
  fb7fb40163 ("netfilter: nf_tables: clone set on flush only")
  3aea466a43 ("netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: don't disable bh when acquiring tree lock")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 12:11:05 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
abacaf5599 Including fixes from CAN, netfilter and wireless.
Current release - new code bugs:
 
  - sched: cake: fixup cake_mq rate adjustment for diffserv config
 
  - wifi: fix missing ieee80211_eml_params member initialization
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - tcp: give up on stronger sk_rcvbuf checks (for now)
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - net: fix rcu_tasks stall in threaded busypoll
 
  - sched: fq: clear q->band_pkt_count[] in fq_reset()
 
  - sched: only allow act_ct to bind to clsact/ingress qdiscs and
    shared blocks
 
  - bridge: check relevant per-VLAN options in VLAN range grouping
 
  - xsk: fix fragment node deletion to prevent buffer leak
 
 Misc:
 
  - spring cleanup of inactive maintainers
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE6jPA+I1ugmIBA4hXMUZtbf5SIrsFAmmptYEACgkQMUZtbf5S
 Irsraw/+L+L512Sbh1UlmbZjhT+AQkERHNkkfUMfXAeVb4uwHOqaydVdffvqRlTT
 zOK8Oqzqf5ojRezDZ02skXnJTh39MF9IFiugF9JHApxwT2ALv0S7PXPFUJeRQeAY
 +OiLT5+iy8wMfM6eryL6OtpM9PC8zwzH32oCYd5m4Ixf90Woj5G7x8Vooz7wUg1n
 0cAliam8QLIRBrKXqctf7J8n23AK+WcrLcAt58J+qWCGqiiXdJXMvWXv1PjQ7vs/
 KZysy0QaGwh3rw+5SquXmXwjhNIvvs58v3NV/4QbBdIKfJ5uYpTpyVgXJBQ6B4Jv
 8SATHNwGbuUHuZl8OHn9ysaPCE3ZuD5pMnHbLnbKR6fyic95GxMIx/BNAOVvvwOH
 l+GWEqch8hy6r+BVAJsoSEJzIf9aqUAlEhy0wEhVOP15yn5RWfMRQKpAaD6JKQYm
 0Q6i+PsdS8xaANcUzi1Ec6aqyaX+iIBY6srE/twU3PW23Uv2ejqAG89x4s7t9LPu
 GdMQ+iAEsR8Auph8Y5mshs4e9MrdlD3jzPCiFhkrqncWl/UcPpBgmHlD80vkTa1/
 miMyYG5wq3g9pAFT43aAuoE85K6ZdIW0xGp3wGYMiW8Zy6Ea5EdnM2Wg8kbi/om0
 W0pjfcI/2FInsZqK0g/PDeccWFKxl8C1SnfNDvy9rJHBwMkZHm4=
 =XGBM
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'net-7.0-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from CAN, netfilter and wireless.

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - sched: cake: fixup cake_mq rate adjustment for diffserv config

   - wifi: fix missing ieee80211_eml_params member initialization

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - tcp: give up on stronger sk_rcvbuf checks (for now)

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - net: fix rcu_tasks stall in threaded busypoll

   - sched:
      - fq: clear q->band_pkt_count[] in fq_reset()
      - only allow act_ct to bind to clsact/ingress qdiscs and shared
        blocks

   - bridge: check relevant per-VLAN options in VLAN range grouping

   - xsk: fix fragment node deletion to prevent buffer leak

  Misc:

   - spring cleanup of inactive maintainers"

* tag 'net-7.0-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (138 commits)
  xdp: produce a warning when calculated tailroom is negative
  net: enetc: use truesize as XDP RxQ info frag_size
  libeth, idpf: use truesize as XDP RxQ info frag_size
  i40e: use xdp.frame_sz as XDP RxQ info frag_size
  i40e: fix registering XDP RxQ info
  ice: change XDP RxQ frag_size from DMA write length to xdp.frame_sz
  ice: fix rxq info registering in mbuf packets
  xsk: introduce helper to determine rxq->frag_size
  xdp: use modulo operation to calculate XDP frag tailroom
  selftests/tc-testing: Add tests exercising act_ife metalist replace behaviour
  net/sched: act_ife: Fix metalist update behavior
  selftests: net: add test for IPv4 route with loopback IPv6 nexthop
  net: ipv6: fix panic when IPv4 route references loopback IPv6 nexthop
  net: vxlan: fix nd_tbl NULL dereference when IPv6 is disabled
  net: bridge: fix nd_tbl NULL dereference when IPv6 is disabled
  MAINTAINERS: remove Thomas Falcon from IBM ibmvnic
  MAINTAINERS: remove Claudiu Manoil and Alexandre Belloni from Ocelot switch
  MAINTAINERS: replace Taras Chornyi with Elad Nachman for Marvell Prestera
  MAINTAINERS: remove Jonathan Lemon from OpenCompute PTP
  MAINTAINERS: replace Clark Wang with Frank Li for Freescale FEC
  ...
2026-03-05 11:00:46 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
18ecff396c tracing fixes for v7.0:
- Fix thresh_return of function graph tracer
 
   The update to store data on the shadow stack removed the abuse of
   using the task recursion word as a way to keep track of what functions
   to ignore. The trace_graph_return() was updated to handle this, but
   when function_graph tracer is using a threshold (only trace functions
   that took longer than a specified time), it uses
   trace_graph_thresh_return() instead. This function was still incorrectly
   using the task struct recursion word causing the function graph tracer to
   permanently set all functions to "notrace"
 
 - Fix thresh_return nosleep accounting
 
   When the calltime was moved to the shadow stack storage instead of being
   on the fgraph descriptor, the calculations for the amount of sleep time
   was updated. The calculation was done in the trace_graph_thresh_return()
   function, which also called the trace_graph_return(), which did the
   calculation again, causing the time to be doubled.
 
   Remove the call to trace_graph_return() as what it needed to do wasn't
   that much, and just do the work in trace_graph_thresh_return().
 
 - Fix syscall trace event activation on boot up
 
   The syscall trace events are pseudo events attached to the raw_syscall
   tracepoints. When the first syscall event is enabled, it enables the
   raw_syscall tracepoint and doesn't need to do anything when a second
   syscall event is also enabled.
 
   When events are enabled via the kernel command line, syscall events
   are partially enabled as the enabling is called before rcu_init.
   This is due to allow early events to be enabled immediately. Because
   kernel command line events do not distinguish between different
   types of events, the syscall events are enabled here but are not fully
   functioning. After rcu_init, they are disabled and re-enabled so that
   they can be fully enabled. The problem happened is that this
   "disable-enable" is done one at a time. If more than one syscall event
   is specified on the command line, by disabling them one at a time,
   the counter never gets to zero, and the raw_syscall is not disabled and
   enabled, keeping the syscall events in their non-fully functional state.
 
   Instead, disable all events and re-enabled them all, as that will ensure
   the raw_syscall event is also disabled and re-enabled.
 
 - Disable preemption in ftrace pid filtering
 
   The ftrace pid filtering attaches to the fork and exit tracepoints to
   add or remove pids that should be traced. They access variables protected
   by RCU (preemption disabled). Now that tracepoint callbacks are called with
   preemption enabled, this protection needs to be added explicitly, and
   not depend on the functions being called with preemption disabled.
 
 - Disable preemption in event pid filtering
 
   The event pid filtering needs the same preemption disabling guards as
   ftrace pid filtering.
 
 - Fix accounting of the memory mapped ring buffer on fork
 
   Memory mapping the ftrace ring buffer sets the vm_flags to DONTCOPY. But
   this does not prevent the application from calling madvise(MADVISE_DOFORK).
   This causes the mapping to be copied on fork. After the first tasks exits,
   the mapping is considered unmapped by everyone. But when he second task
   exits, the counter goes below zero and triggers a WARN_ON.
 
   Since nothing prevents two separate tasks from mmapping the ftrace ring
   buffer (although two mappings may mess each other up), there's no reason
   to stop the memory from being copied on fork.
 
   Update the vm_operations to have an ".open" handler to update the
   accounting and let the ring buffer know someone else has it mapped.
 
 - Add all ftrace headers in MAINTAINERS file
 
   The MAINTAINERS file only specifies include/linux/ftrace.h But misses
   ftrace_irq.h and ftrace_regs.h. Make the file use wildcards to get all
   *ftrace* files.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIoEABYKADIWIQRRSw7ePDh/lE+zeZMp5XQQmuv6qgUCaamiIBQccm9zdGVkdEBn
 b29kbWlzLm9yZwAKCRAp5XQQmuv6qulnAP9ZO6iChQL0hX/Xuu2VyRhVz0Svf8Sg
 iq2IUHP48twOogEApR4zeelMORxdKqkLR+BajZUVFR1PukVbMaszPr9GoQw=
 =H9pj
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'trace-v7.0-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix thresh_return of function graph tracer

   The update to store data on the shadow stack removed the abuse of
   using the task recursion word as a way to keep track of what
   functions to ignore. The trace_graph_return() was updated to handle
   this, but when function_graph tracer is using a threshold (only trace
   functions that took longer than a specified time), it uses
   trace_graph_thresh_return() instead.

   This function was still incorrectly using the task struct recursion
   word causing the function graph tracer to permanently set all
   functions to "notrace"

 - Fix thresh_return nosleep accounting

   When the calltime was moved to the shadow stack storage instead of
   being on the fgraph descriptor, the calculations for the amount of
   sleep time was updated. The calculation was done in the
   trace_graph_thresh_return() function, which also called the
   trace_graph_return(), which did the calculation again, causing the
   time to be doubled.

   Remove the call to trace_graph_return() as what it needed to do
   wasn't that much, and just do the work in
   trace_graph_thresh_return().

 - Fix syscall trace event activation on boot up

   The syscall trace events are pseudo events attached to the
   raw_syscall tracepoints. When the first syscall event is enabled, it
   enables the raw_syscall tracepoint and doesn't need to do anything
   when a second syscall event is also enabled.

   When events are enabled via the kernel command line, syscall events
   are partially enabled as the enabling is called before rcu_init. This
   is due to allow early events to be enabled immediately. Because
   kernel command line events do not distinguish between different types
   of events, the syscall events are enabled here but are not fully
   functioning. After rcu_init, they are disabled and re-enabled so that
   they can be fully enabled.

   The problem happened is that this "disable-enable" is done one at a
   time. If more than one syscall event is specified on the command
   line, by disabling them one at a time, the counter never gets to
   zero, and the raw_syscall is not disabled and enabled, keeping the
   syscall events in their non-fully functional state.

   Instead, disable all events and re-enabled them all, as that will
   ensure the raw_syscall event is also disabled and re-enabled.

 - Disable preemption in ftrace pid filtering

   The ftrace pid filtering attaches to the fork and exit tracepoints to
   add or remove pids that should be traced. They access variables
   protected by RCU (preemption disabled). Now that tracepoint callbacks
   are called with preemption enabled, this protection needs to be added
   explicitly, and not depend on the functions being called with
   preemption disabled.

 - Disable preemption in event pid filtering

   The event pid filtering needs the same preemption disabling guards as
   ftrace pid filtering.

 - Fix accounting of the memory mapped ring buffer on fork

   Memory mapping the ftrace ring buffer sets the vm_flags to DONTCOPY.
   But this does not prevent the application from calling
   madvise(MADVISE_DOFORK). This causes the mapping to be copied on
   fork. After the first tasks exits, the mapping is considered unmapped
   by everyone. But when he second task exits, the counter goes below
   zero and triggers a WARN_ON.

   Since nothing prevents two separate tasks from mmapping the ftrace
   ring buffer (although two mappings may mess each other up), there's
   no reason to stop the memory from being copied on fork.

   Update the vm_operations to have an ".open" handler to update the
   accounting and let the ring buffer know someone else has it mapped.

 - Add all ftrace headers in MAINTAINERS file

   The MAINTAINERS file only specifies include/linux/ftrace.h But misses
   ftrace_irq.h and ftrace_regs.h. Make the file use wildcards to get
   all *ftrace* files.

* tag 'trace-v7.0-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  ftrace: Add MAINTAINERS entries for all ftrace headers
  tracing: Fix WARN_ON in tracing_buffers_mmap_close
  tracing: Disable preemption in the tracepoint callbacks handling filtered pids
  ftrace: Disable preemption in the tracepoint callbacks handling filtered pids
  tracing: Fix syscall events activation by ensuring refcount hits zero
  fgraph: Fix thresh_return nosleeptime double-adjust
  fgraph: Fix thresh_return clear per-task notrace
2026-03-05 08:05:05 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
cf440e5b40 Merge branch 'Address-XDP-frags-having-negative-tailroom'
Larysa Zaremba says:

====================
Address XDP frags having negative tailroom

Aside from the issue described below, tailroom calculation does not account
for pages being split between frags, e.g. in i40e, enetc and
AF_XDP ZC with smaller chunks. These series address the problem by
calculating modulo (skb_frag_off() % rxq->frag_size) in order to get
data offset within a smaller block of memory. Please note, xskxceiver
tail grow test passes without modulo e.g. in xdpdrv mode on i40e,
because there is not enough descriptors to get to flipped buffers.

Many ethernet drivers report xdp Rx queue frag size as being the same as
DMA write size. However, the only user of this field, namely
bpf_xdp_frags_increase_tail(), clearly expects a truesize.

Such difference leads to unspecific memory corruption issues under certain
circumstances, e.g. in ixgbevf maximum DMA write size is 3 KB, so when
running xskxceiver's XDP_ADJUST_TAIL_GROW_MULTI_BUFF, 6K packet fully uses
all DMA-writable space in 2 buffers. This would be fine, if only
rxq->frag_size was properly set to 4K, but value of 3K results in a
negative tailroom, because there is a non-zero page offset.

We are supposed to return -EINVAL and be done with it in such case,
but due to tailroom being stored as an unsigned int, it is reported to be
somewhere near UINT_MAX, resulting in a tail being grown, even if the
requested offset is too much(it is around 2K in the abovementioned test).
This later leads to all kinds of unspecific calltraces.

[ 7340.337579] xskxceiver[1440]: segfault at 1da718 ip 00007f4161aeac9d sp 00007f41615a6a00 error 6
[ 7340.338040] xskxceiver[1441]: segfault at 7f410000000b ip 00000000004042b5 sp 00007f415bffecf0 error 4
[ 7340.338179]  in libc.so.6[61c9d,7f4161aaf000+160000]
[ 7340.339230]  in xskxceiver[42b5,400000+69000]
[ 7340.340300]  likely on CPU 6 (core 0, socket 6)
[ 7340.340302] Code: ff ff 01 e9 f4 fe ff ff 0f 1f 44 00 00 4c 39 f0 74 73 31 c0 ba 01 00 00 00 f0 0f b1 17 0f 85 ba 00 00 00 49 8b 87 88 00 00 00 <4c> 89 70 08 eb cc 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8d bd f0 fe ff ff 89 85 ec fe
[ 7340.340888]  likely on CPU 3 (core 0, socket 3)
[ 7340.345088] Code: 00 00 00 ba 00 00 00 00 be 00 00 00 00 89 c7 e8 31 ca ff ff 89 45 ec 8b 45 ec 85 c0 78 07 b8 00 00 00 00 eb 46 e8 0b c8 ff ff <8b> 00 83 f8 69 74 24 e8 ff c7 ff ff 8b 00 83 f8 0b 74 18 e8 f3 c7
[ 7340.404334] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6d255010bdffc: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[ 7340.405972] CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 1439 Comm: xskxceiver Not tainted 6.19.0-rc1+ #21 PREEMPT(lazy)
[ 7340.408006] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.17.0-5.fc42 04/01/2014
[ 7340.409716] RIP: 0010:lookup_swap_cgroup_id+0x44/0x80
[ 7340.410455] Code: 83 f8 1c 73 39 48 ba ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 03 48 8b 04 c5 20 55 fa bd 48 21 d1 48 89 ca 83 e1 01 48 d1 ea c1 e1 04 48 8d 04 90 <8b> 00 48 83 c4 10 d3 e8 c3 cc cc cc cc 31 c0 e9 98 b7 dd 00 48 89
[ 7340.412787] RSP: 0018:ffffcc5c04f7f6d0 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 7340.413494] RAX: 0006d255010bdffc RBX: ffff891f477895a8 RCX: 0000000000000010
[ 7340.414431] RDX: 0001c17e3fffffff RSI: 00fa070000000000 RDI: 000382fc7fffffff
[ 7340.415354] RBP: 00fa070000000000 R08: ffffcc5c04f7f8f8 R09: ffffcc5c04f7f7d0
[ 7340.416283] R10: ffff891f4c1a7000 R11: ffffcc5c04f7f9c8 R12: ffffcc5c04f7f7d0
[ 7340.417218] R13: 03ffffffffffffff R14: 00fa06fffffffe00 R15: ffff891f47789500
[ 7340.418229] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff891ffdfaa000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 7340.419489] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 7340.420286] CR2: 00007f415bfffd58 CR3: 0000000103f03002 CR4: 0000000000772ef0
[ 7340.421237] PKRU: 55555554
[ 7340.421623] Call Trace:
[ 7340.421987]  <TASK>
[ 7340.422309]  ? softleaf_from_pte+0x77/0xa0
[ 7340.422855]  swap_pte_batch+0xa7/0x290
[ 7340.423363]  zap_nonpresent_ptes.constprop.0.isra.0+0xd1/0x270
[ 7340.424102]  zap_pte_range+0x281/0x580
[ 7340.424607]  zap_pmd_range.isra.0+0xc9/0x240
[ 7340.425177]  unmap_page_range+0x24d/0x420
[ 7340.425714]  unmap_vmas+0xa1/0x180
[ 7340.426185]  exit_mmap+0xe1/0x3b0
[ 7340.426644]  __mmput+0x41/0x150
[ 7340.427098]  exit_mm+0xb1/0x110
[ 7340.427539]  do_exit+0x1b2/0x460
[ 7340.427992]  do_group_exit+0x2d/0xc0
[ 7340.428477]  get_signal+0x79d/0x7e0
[ 7340.428957]  arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x34/0x100
[ 7340.429571]  exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x8e/0x4c0
[ 7340.430159]  do_syscall_64+0x188/0x6b0
[ 7340.430672]  ? __do_sys_clone3+0xd9/0x120
[ 7340.431212]  ? switch_fpu_return+0x4e/0xd0
[ 7340.431761]  ? arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare.isra.0+0xa1/0xc0
[ 7340.432498]  ? do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x6b0
[ 7340.433015]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0x445/0x690
[ 7340.433582]  ? count_memcg_events+0xd6/0x210
[ 7340.434151]  ? handle_mm_fault+0x212/0x340
[ 7340.434697]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x2b4/0x7b0
[ 7340.435271]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
[ 7340.435788]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
[ 7340.436299]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
[ 7340.436812]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
[ 7340.437323]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[ 7340.437973] RIP: 0033:0x7f4161b14169
[ 7340.438468] Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7f4161b1413f.
[ 7340.439242] RSP: 002b:00007ffc6ebfa770 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000ca
[ 7340.440173] RAX: fffffffffffffe00 RBX: 00000000000005a1 RCX: 00007f4161b14169
[ 7340.441061] RDX: 00000000000005a1 RSI: 0000000000000109 RDI: 00007f415bfff990
[ 7340.441943] RBP: 00007ffc6ebfa7a0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000ffffffff
[ 7340.442824] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 7340.443707] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f415bfff990 R15: 00007f415bfff6c0
[ 7340.444586]  </TASK>
[ 7340.444922] Modules linked in: rfkill intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common intel_uncore_frequency_common skx_edac_common nfit libnvdimm kvm_intel vfat fat kvm snd_pcm irqbypass rapl iTCO_wdt snd_timer intel_pmc_bxt iTCO_vendor_support snd ixgbevf virtio_net soundcore i2c_i801 pcspkr libeth_xdp net_failover i2c_smbus lpc_ich failover libeth virtio_balloon joydev 9p fuse loop zram lz4hc_compress lz4_compress 9pnet_virtio 9pnet netfs ghash_clmulni_intel serio_raw qemu_fw_cfg
[ 7340.449650] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

The issue can be fixed in all in-tree drivers, but we cannot just trust OOT
drivers to not do this. Therefore, make tailroom a signed int and produce a
warning when it is negative to prevent such mistakes in the future.

The issue can also be easily reproduced with ice driver, by applying
the following diff to xskxceiver and enjoying a kernel panic in xdpdrv mode:

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_xsk.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_xsk.c
index 5af28f359cfd..042d587fa7ef 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_xsk.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_xsk.c
@@ -2541,8 +2541,8 @@ int testapp_adjust_tail_grow_mb(struct test_spec *test)
 {
        test->mtu = MAX_ETH_JUMBO_SIZE;
        /* Grow by (frag_size - last_frag_Size) - 1 to stay inside the last fragment */
-       return testapp_adjust_tail(test, (XSK_UMEM__MAX_FRAME_SIZE / 2) - 1,
-                                  XSK_UMEM__LARGE_FRAME_SIZE * 2);
+       return testapp_adjust_tail(test, XSK_UMEM__MAX_FRAME_SIZE * 100,
+                                  6912);
 }

 int testapp_tx_queue_consumer(struct test_spec *test)

If we print out the values involved in the tailroom calculation:

tailroom = rxq->frag_size - skb_frag_size(frag) - skb_frag_off(frag);

4294967040 = 3456 - 3456 - 256

I personally reproduced and verified the issue in ice and i40e,
aside from WiP ixgbevf implementation.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305111253.2317394-1-larysa.zaremba@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 08:03:27 -08:00
Larysa Zaremba
8821e85775 xdp: produce a warning when calculated tailroom is negative
Many ethernet drivers report xdp Rx queue frag size as being the same as
DMA write size. However, the only user of this field, namely
bpf_xdp_frags_increase_tail(), clearly expects a truesize.

Such difference leads to unspecific memory corruption issues under certain
circumstances, e.g. in ixgbevf maximum DMA write size is 3 KB, so when
running xskxceiver's XDP_ADJUST_TAIL_GROW_MULTI_BUFF, 6K packet fully uses
all DMA-writable space in 2 buffers. This would be fine, if only
rxq->frag_size was properly set to 4K, but value of 3K results in a
negative tailroom, because there is a non-zero page offset.

We are supposed to return -EINVAL and be done with it in such case, but due
to tailroom being stored as an unsigned int, it is reported to be somewhere
near UINT_MAX, resulting in a tail being grown, even if the requested
offset is too much (it is around 2K in the abovementioned test). This later
leads to all kinds of unspecific calltraces.

[ 7340.337579] xskxceiver[1440]: segfault at 1da718 ip 00007f4161aeac9d sp 00007f41615a6a00 error 6
[ 7340.338040] xskxceiver[1441]: segfault at 7f410000000b ip 00000000004042b5 sp 00007f415bffecf0 error 4
[ 7340.338179]  in libc.so.6[61c9d,7f4161aaf000+160000]
[ 7340.339230]  in xskxceiver[42b5,400000+69000]
[ 7340.340300]  likely on CPU 6 (core 0, socket 6)
[ 7340.340302] Code: ff ff 01 e9 f4 fe ff ff 0f 1f 44 00 00 4c 39 f0 74 73 31 c0 ba 01 00 00 00 f0 0f b1 17 0f 85 ba 00 00 00 49 8b 87 88 00 00 00 <4c> 89 70 08 eb cc 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8d bd f0 fe ff ff 89 85 ec fe
[ 7340.340888]  likely on CPU 3 (core 0, socket 3)
[ 7340.345088] Code: 00 00 00 ba 00 00 00 00 be 00 00 00 00 89 c7 e8 31 ca ff ff 89 45 ec 8b 45 ec 85 c0 78 07 b8 00 00 00 00 eb 46 e8 0b c8 ff ff <8b> 00 83 f8 69 74 24 e8 ff c7 ff ff 8b 00 83 f8 0b 74 18 e8 f3 c7
[ 7340.404334] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6d255010bdffc: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[ 7340.405972] CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 1439 Comm: xskxceiver Not tainted 6.19.0-rc1+ #21 PREEMPT(lazy)
[ 7340.408006] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.17.0-5.fc42 04/01/2014
[ 7340.409716] RIP: 0010:lookup_swap_cgroup_id+0x44/0x80
[ 7340.410455] Code: 83 f8 1c 73 39 48 ba ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 03 48 8b 04 c5 20 55 fa bd 48 21 d1 48 89 ca 83 e1 01 48 d1 ea c1 e1 04 48 8d 04 90 <8b> 00 48 83 c4 10 d3 e8 c3 cc cc cc cc 31 c0 e9 98 b7 dd 00 48 89
[ 7340.412787] RSP: 0018:ffffcc5c04f7f6d0 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 7340.413494] RAX: 0006d255010bdffc RBX: ffff891f477895a8 RCX: 0000000000000010
[ 7340.414431] RDX: 0001c17e3fffffff RSI: 00fa070000000000 RDI: 000382fc7fffffff
[ 7340.415354] RBP: 00fa070000000000 R08: ffffcc5c04f7f8f8 R09: ffffcc5c04f7f7d0
[ 7340.416283] R10: ffff891f4c1a7000 R11: ffffcc5c04f7f9c8 R12: ffffcc5c04f7f7d0
[ 7340.417218] R13: 03ffffffffffffff R14: 00fa06fffffffe00 R15: ffff891f47789500
[ 7340.418229] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff891ffdfaa000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 7340.419489] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 7340.420286] CR2: 00007f415bfffd58 CR3: 0000000103f03002 CR4: 0000000000772ef0
[ 7340.421237] PKRU: 55555554
[ 7340.421623] Call Trace:
[ 7340.421987]  <TASK>
[ 7340.422309]  ? softleaf_from_pte+0x77/0xa0
[ 7340.422855]  swap_pte_batch+0xa7/0x290
[ 7340.423363]  zap_nonpresent_ptes.constprop.0.isra.0+0xd1/0x270
[ 7340.424102]  zap_pte_range+0x281/0x580
[ 7340.424607]  zap_pmd_range.isra.0+0xc9/0x240
[ 7340.425177]  unmap_page_range+0x24d/0x420
[ 7340.425714]  unmap_vmas+0xa1/0x180
[ 7340.426185]  exit_mmap+0xe1/0x3b0
[ 7340.426644]  __mmput+0x41/0x150
[ 7340.427098]  exit_mm+0xb1/0x110
[ 7340.427539]  do_exit+0x1b2/0x460
[ 7340.427992]  do_group_exit+0x2d/0xc0
[ 7340.428477]  get_signal+0x79d/0x7e0
[ 7340.428957]  arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x34/0x100
[ 7340.429571]  exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x8e/0x4c0
[ 7340.430159]  do_syscall_64+0x188/0x6b0
[ 7340.430672]  ? __do_sys_clone3+0xd9/0x120
[ 7340.431212]  ? switch_fpu_return+0x4e/0xd0
[ 7340.431761]  ? arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare.isra.0+0xa1/0xc0
[ 7340.432498]  ? do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x6b0
[ 7340.433015]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0x445/0x690
[ 7340.433582]  ? count_memcg_events+0xd6/0x210
[ 7340.434151]  ? handle_mm_fault+0x212/0x340
[ 7340.434697]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x2b4/0x7b0
[ 7340.435271]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
[ 7340.435788]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
[ 7340.436299]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
[ 7340.436812]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
[ 7340.437323]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[ 7340.437973] RIP: 0033:0x7f4161b14169
[ 7340.438468] Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7f4161b1413f.
[ 7340.439242] RSP: 002b:00007ffc6ebfa770 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000ca
[ 7340.440173] RAX: fffffffffffffe00 RBX: 00000000000005a1 RCX: 00007f4161b14169
[ 7340.441061] RDX: 00000000000005a1 RSI: 0000000000000109 RDI: 00007f415bfff990
[ 7340.441943] RBP: 00007ffc6ebfa7a0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000ffffffff
[ 7340.442824] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 7340.443707] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f415bfff990 R15: 00007f415bfff6c0
[ 7340.444586]  </TASK>
[ 7340.444922] Modules linked in: rfkill intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common intel_uncore_frequency_common skx_edac_common nfit libnvdimm kvm_intel vfat fat kvm snd_pcm irqbypass rapl iTCO_wdt snd_timer intel_pmc_bxt iTCO_vendor_support snd ixgbevf virtio_net soundcore i2c_i801 pcspkr libeth_xdp net_failover i2c_smbus lpc_ich failover libeth virtio_balloon joydev 9p fuse loop zram lz4hc_compress lz4_compress 9pnet_virtio 9pnet netfs ghash_clmulni_intel serio_raw qemu_fw_cfg
[ 7340.449650] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

The issue can be fixed in all in-tree drivers, but we cannot just trust OOT
drivers to not do this. Therefore, make tailroom a signed int and produce a
warning when it is negative to prevent such mistakes in the future.

Fixes: bf25146a55 ("bpf: add frags support to the bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() API")
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305111253.2317394-10-larysa.zaremba@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 08:02:05 -08:00
Larysa Zaremba
f8e18abf18 net: enetc: use truesize as XDP RxQ info frag_size
The only user of frag_size field in XDP RxQ info is
bpf_xdp_frags_increase_tail(). It clearly expects truesize instead of DMA
write size. Different assumptions in enetc driver configuration lead to
negative tailroom.

Set frag_size to the same value as frame_sz.

Fixes: 2768b2e2f7 ("net: enetc: register XDP RX queues with frag_size")
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305111253.2317394-9-larysa.zaremba@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 08:02:05 -08:00
Larysa Zaremba
75d9228982 libeth, idpf: use truesize as XDP RxQ info frag_size
The only user of frag_size field in XDP RxQ info is
bpf_xdp_frags_increase_tail(). It clearly expects whole buffer size instead
of DMA write size. Different assumptions in idpf driver configuration lead
to negative tailroom.

To make it worse, buffer sizes are not actually uniform in idpf when
splitq is enabled, as there are several buffer queues, so rxq->rx_buf_size
is meaningless in this case.

Use truesize of the first bufq in AF_XDP ZC, as there is only one. Disable
growing tail for regular splitq.

Fixes: ac8a861f63 ("idpf: prepare structures to support XDP")
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305111253.2317394-8-larysa.zaremba@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 08:02:05 -08:00
Larysa Zaremba
c69d22c6c4 i40e: use xdp.frame_sz as XDP RxQ info frag_size
The only user of frag_size field in XDP RxQ info is
bpf_xdp_frags_increase_tail(). It clearly expects whole buffer size instead
of DMA write size. Different assumptions in i40e driver configuration lead
to negative tailroom.

Set frag_size to the same value as frame_sz in shared pages mode, use new
helper to set frag_size when AF_XDP ZC is active.

Fixes: a045d2f2d0 ("i40e: set xdp_rxq_info::frag_size")
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305111253.2317394-7-larysa.zaremba@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 08:02:04 -08:00
Larysa Zaremba
8f497dc8a6 i40e: fix registering XDP RxQ info
Current way of handling XDP RxQ info in i40e has a problem, where frag_size
is not updated when xsk_buff_pool is detached or when MTU is changed, this
leads to growing tail always failing for multi-buffer packets.

Couple XDP RxQ info registering with buffer allocations and unregistering
with cleaning the ring.

Fixes: a045d2f2d0 ("i40e: set xdp_rxq_info::frag_size")
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305111253.2317394-6-larysa.zaremba@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 08:02:04 -08:00
Larysa Zaremba
e142dc4ef0 ice: change XDP RxQ frag_size from DMA write length to xdp.frame_sz
The only user of frag_size field in XDP RxQ info is
bpf_xdp_frags_increase_tail(). It clearly expects whole buff size instead
of DMA write size. Different assumptions in ice driver configuration lead
to negative tailroom.

This allows to trigger kernel panic, when using
XDP_ADJUST_TAIL_GROW_MULTI_BUFF xskxceiver test and changing packet size to
6912 and the requested offset to a huge value, e.g.
XSK_UMEM__MAX_FRAME_SIZE * 100.

Due to other quirks of the ZC configuration in ice, panic is not observed
in ZC mode, but tailroom growing still fails when it should not.

Use fill queue buffer truesize instead of DMA write size in XDP RxQ info.
Fix ZC mode too by using the new helper.

Fixes: 2fba7dc515 ("ice: Add support for XDP multi-buffer on Rx side")
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305111253.2317394-5-larysa.zaremba@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 08:02:04 -08:00
Larysa Zaremba
02852b47c7 ice: fix rxq info registering in mbuf packets
XDP RxQ info contains frag_size, which depends on the MTU. This makes the
old way of registering RxQ info before calculating new buffer sizes
invalid. Currently, it leads to frag_size being outdated, making it
sometimes impossible to grow tailroom in a mbuf packet. E.g. fragments are
actually 3K+, but frag size is still as if MTU was 1500.

Always register new XDP RxQ info after reconfiguring memory pools.

Fixes: 2fba7dc515 ("ice: Add support for XDP multi-buffer on Rx side")
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305111253.2317394-4-larysa.zaremba@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 08:02:03 -08:00
Larysa Zaremba
16394d8053 xsk: introduce helper to determine rxq->frag_size
rxq->frag_size is basically a step between consecutive strictly aligned
frames. In ZC mode, chunk size fits exactly, but if chunks are unaligned,
there is no safe way to determine accessible space to grow tailroom.

Report frag_size to be zero, if chunks are unaligned, chunk_size otherwise.

Fixes: 24ea50127e ("xsk: support mbuf on ZC RX")
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305111253.2317394-3-larysa.zaremba@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 08:02:03 -08:00
Larysa Zaremba
88b6b7f7b2 xdp: use modulo operation to calculate XDP frag tailroom
The current formula for calculating XDP tailroom in mbuf packets works only
if each frag has its own page (if rxq->frag_size is PAGE_SIZE), this
defeats the purpose of the parameter overall and without any indication
leads to negative calculated tailroom on at least half of frags, if shared
pages are used.

There are not many drivers that set rxq->frag_size. Among them:
* i40e and enetc always split page uniformly between frags, use shared
  pages
* ice uses page_pool frags via libeth, those are power-of-2 and uniformly
  distributed across page
* idpf has variable frag_size with XDP on, so current API is not applicable
* mlx5, mtk and mvneta use PAGE_SIZE or 0 as frag_size for page_pool

As for AF_XDP ZC, only ice, i40e and idpf declare frag_size for it. Modulo
operation yields good results for aligned chunks, they are all power-of-2,
between 2K and PAGE_SIZE. Formula without modulo fails when chunk_size is
2K. Buffers in unaligned mode are not distributed uniformly, so modulo
operation would not work.

To accommodate unaligned buffers, we could define frag_size as
data + tailroom, and hence do not subtract offset when calculating
tailroom, but this would necessitate more changes in the drivers.

Define rxq->frag_size as an even portion of a page that fully belongs to a
single frag. When calculating tailroom, locate the data start within such
portion by performing a modulo operation on page offset.

Fixes: bf25146a55 ("bpf: add frags support to the bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() API")
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305111253.2317394-2-larysa.zaremba@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 08:02:03 -08:00
Victor Nogueira
5d1271ff4c selftests/tc-testing: Add tests exercising act_ife metalist replace behaviour
Add 2 test cases to exercise fix in act_ife's internal metalist
behaviour.

- Update decode ife action into encode with tcindex metadata
- Update decode ife action into encode with multiple metadata

Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304140603.76500-2-jhs@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 07:54:09 -08:00
Jamal Hadi Salim
e2cedd400c net/sched: act_ife: Fix metalist update behavior
Whenever an ife action replace changes the metalist, instead of
replacing the old data on the metalist, the current ife code is appending
the new metadata. Aside from being innapropriate behavior, this may lead
to an unbounded addition of metadata to the metalist which might cause an
out of bounds error when running the encode op:

[  138.423369][    C1] ==================================================================
[  138.424317][    C1] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ife_tlv_meta_encode (net/ife/ife.c:168)
[  138.424906][    C1] Write of size 4 at addr ffff8880077f4ffe by task ife_out_out_bou/255
[  138.425778][    C1] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 255 Comm: ife_out_out_bou Not tainted 7.0.0-rc1-00169-gfbdfa8da05b6 #624 PREEMPT(full)
[  138.425795][    C1] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
[  138.425800][    C1] Call Trace:
[  138.425804][    C1]  <IRQ>
[  138.425808][    C1]  dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:122)
[  138.425828][    C1]  print_report (mm/kasan/report.c:379 mm/kasan/report.c:482)
[  138.425839][    C1]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221)
[  138.425844][    C1]  ? __virt_addr_valid (./arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h:95 (discriminator 1) ./include/linux/rcupdate.h:975 (discriminator 1) ./include/linux/mmzone.h:2207 (discriminator 1) arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c:54 (discriminator 1))
[  138.425853][    C1]  ? ife_tlv_meta_encode (net/ife/ife.c:168)
[  138.425859][    C1]  kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:221 mm/kasan/report.c:597)
[  138.425868][    C1]  ? ife_tlv_meta_encode (net/ife/ife.c:168)
[  138.425878][    C1]  kasan_check_range (mm/kasan/generic.c:186 (discriminator 1) mm/kasan/generic.c:200 (discriminator 1))
[  138.425884][    C1]  __asan_memset (mm/kasan/shadow.c:84 (discriminator 2))
[  138.425889][    C1]  ife_tlv_meta_encode (net/ife/ife.c:168)
[  138.425893][    C1]  ? ife_tlv_meta_encode (net/ife/ife.c:171)
[  138.425898][    C1]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221)
[  138.425903][    C1]  ife_encode_meta_u16 (net/sched/act_ife.c:57)
[  138.425910][    C1]  ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock (kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:114)
[  138.425916][    C1]  ? __asan_memcpy (mm/kasan/shadow.c:105 (discriminator 3))
[  138.425921][    C1]  ? __pfx_ife_encode_meta_u16 (net/sched/act_ife.c:45)
[  138.425927][    C1]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221)
[  138.425931][    C1]  tcf_ife_act (net/sched/act_ife.c:847 net/sched/act_ife.c:879)

To solve this issue, fix the replace behavior by adding the metalist to
the ife rcu data structure.

Fixes: aa9fd9a325 ("sched: act: ife: update parameters via rcu handling")
Reported-by: Ruitong Liu <cnitlrt@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ruitong Liu <cnitlrt@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304140603.76500-1-jhs@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 07:54:08 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
4517b74cc0 Merge branch 'net-ipv6-fix-panic-when-ipv4-route-references-loopback-ipv6-nexthop-and-add-selftest'
Jiayuan Chen says:

====================
net: ipv6: fix panic when IPv4 route references loopback IPv6 nexthop and add selftest

syzbot reported a kernel panic [1] when an IPv4 route references
a loopback IPv6 nexthop object:

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff8d069e7aa000
PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 6aa01067 P4D 6aa01067 PUD 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 530 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.19.0+ #193 PREEMPT
RIP: 0010:ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu+0x578/0x9e0
RSP: 0018:ffffd2ffc1573918 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: ffff8d069e7aa000 RBX: ffffd2ffc1573988 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffd2ffc1573978 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8d060d496000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8d060399a600 R15: ffff8d06019a6ab8
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffff8d069e7aa000 CR3: 0000000106eb0001 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ip_route_output_key_hash+0x86/0x1a0
 __ip4_datagram_connect+0x2b5/0x4e0
 udp_connect+0x2c/0x60
 inet_dgram_connect+0x88/0xd0
 __sys_connect_file+0x56/0x90
 __sys_connect+0xa8/0xe0
 __x64_sys_connect+0x18/0x30
 x64_sys_call+0xfb9/0x26e0
 do_syscall_64+0xd3/0x1510
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Reproduction:

    ip -6 nexthop add id 100 dev lo
    ip route add 172.20.20.0/24 nhid 100
    ping -c1 172.20.20.1     # kernel crash

Problem Description

When a standalone IPv6 nexthop object is created with a loopback device,
fib6_nh_init() misclassifies it as a reject route. Nexthop objects have
no destination prefix (fc_dst=::), so fib6_is_reject() always matches
any loopback nexthop. The reject path skips fib_nh_common_init(), leaving
nhc_pcpu_rth_output unallocated. When an IPv4 route later references
this nexthop and triggers a route lookup, __mkroute_output() calls
raw_cpu_ptr(nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output) on a NULL pointer, causing a page
fault.

The reject classification was designed for regular IPv6 routes to prevent
kernel routing loops, but nexthop objects should not be subject to this
check since they carry no destination information. Loop prevention is
handled separately when the route itself is created.
[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=334190e097a98a1b81bb
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304113817.294966-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 07:53:20 -08:00
Jiayuan Chen
46c1ef0cfc selftests: net: add test for IPv4 route with loopback IPv6 nexthop
Add a regression test for a kernel panic that occurs when an IPv4 route
references an IPv6 nexthop object created on the loopback device.

The test creates an IPv6 nexthop on lo, binds an IPv4 route to it, then
triggers a route lookup via ping to verify the kernel does not crash.

  ./fib_nexthops.sh
  Tests passed: 249
  Tests failed:   0

Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@shopee.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304113817.294966-3-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 07:53:17 -08:00