Commit Graph

10816 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
a970ed1881 bitmap updates for v7.1
- new API: bitmap_weight_from() and bitmap_weighted_xor() (Yury);
  - drop unused __find_nth_andnot_bit() (Yury);
  - new tests and test improvements (Andy, Akinobu, Yury);
  - fixes for count_zeroes API (Yury);
  - cleanup bitmap_print_to_pagebuf() mess (Yury);
  - documentation updates (Andy, Kai, Kit).
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Merge tag 'bitmap-for-v7.1' of https://github.com/norov/linux

Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:

 - new API: bitmap_weight_from() and bitmap_weighted_xor() (Yury)

 - drop unused __find_nth_andnot_bit() (Yury)

 - new tests and test improvements (Andy, Akinobu, Yury)

 - fixes for count_zeroes API (Yury)

 - cleanup bitmap_print_to_pagebuf() mess (Yury)

 - documentation updates (Andy, Kai, Kit).

* tag 'bitmap-for-v7.1' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (24 commits)
  bitops: Update kernel-doc for sign_extendXX()
  powerpc/xive: simplify xive_spapr_debug_show()
  thermal: intel: switch cpumask_get() to using cpumask_print_to_pagebuf()
  coresight: don't use bitmap_print_to_pagebuf()
  lib/prime_numbers: drop temporary buffer in dump_primes()
  drm/xe: switch xe_pagefault_queue_init() to using bitmap_weighted_or()
  ice: use bitmap_empty() in ice_vf_has_no_qs_ena
  ice: use bitmap_weighted_xor() in ice_find_free_recp_res_idx()
  bitmap: introduce bitmap_weighted_xor()
  bitmap: add test_zero_nbits()
  bitmap: exclude nbits == 0 cases from bitmap test
  bitmap: test bitmap_weight() for more
  asm-generic/bitops: Fix a comment typo in instrumented-atomic.h
  bitops: fix kernel-doc parameter name for parity8()
  lib: count_zeros: unify count_{leading,trailing}_zeros()
  lib: count_zeros: fix 32/64-bit inconsistency in count_trailing_zeros()
  lib: crypto: fix comments for count_leading_zeros()
  x86/topology: use bitmap_weight_from()
  bitmap: add bitmap_weight_from()
  lib/find_bit_benchmark: avoid clearing randomly filled bitmap in test_find_first_bit()
  ...
2026-04-14 08:55:18 -07:00
Thorsten Blum
aea645c02f lib/vsprintf: use bool for local decode variable
The local variable 'decode' is only used as a boolean value - change its
data type from int to bool accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260407181835.1053072-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2026-04-14 15:58:51 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
d142ab35ee CRC updates for 7.1
- Several improvements related to crc_kunit, to align with the
   standard KUnit conventions and make it easier for developers and CI
   systems to run this test suite
 
 - Add an arm64-optimized implementation of CRC64-NVME
 
 - Remove unused code for big endian arm64
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Merge tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux

Pull CRC updates from Eric Biggers:

 - Several improvements related to crc_kunit, to align with the standard
   KUnit conventions and make it easier for developers and CI systems to
   run this test suite

 - Add an arm64-optimized implementation of CRC64-NVME

 - Remove unused code for big endian arm64

* tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux:
  lib/crc: arm64: Simplify intrinsics implementation
  lib/crc: arm64: Use existing macros for kernel-mode FPU cflags
  lib/crc: arm64: Drop unnecessary chunking logic from crc64
  lib/crc: arm64: Assume a little-endian kernel
  lib/crc: arm64: add NEON accelerated CRC64-NVMe implementation
  lib/crc: arm64: Drop check for CONFIG_KERNEL_MODE_NEON
  crypto: crc32c - Remove another outdated comment
  crypto: crc32c - Remove more outdated usage information
  kunit: configs: Enable all CRC tests in all_tests.config
  lib/crc: tests: Add a .kunitconfig file
  lib/crc: tests: Add CRC_ENABLE_ALL_FOR_KUNIT
  lib/crc: tests: Make crc_kunit test only the enabled CRC variants
2026-04-13 17:36:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
370c388319 Crypto library updates for 7.1
- Migrate more hash algorithms from the traditional crypto subsystem
   to lib/crypto/.
 
   Like the algorithms migrated earlier (e.g. SHA-*), this simplifies
   the implementations, improves performance, enables further
   simplifications in calling code, and solves various other issues:
 
     - AES CBC-based MACs (AES-CMAC, AES-XCBC-MAC, and AES-CBC-MAC)
 
         - Support these algorithms in lib/crypto/ using the AES
           library and the existing arm64 assembly code
 
         - Reimplement the traditional crypto API's "cmac(aes)",
           "xcbc(aes)", and "cbcmac(aes)" on top of the library
 
         - Convert mac80211 to use the AES-CMAC library. Note: several
           other subsystems can use it too and will be converted later
 
         - Drop the broken, nonstandard, and likely unused support for
           "xcbc(aes)" with key lengths other than 128 bits
 
         - Enable optimizations by default
 
     - GHASH
 
         - Migrate the standalone GHASH code into lib/crypto/
 
         - Integrate the GHASH code more closely with the very similar
           POLYVAL code, and improve the generic GHASH implementation
           to resist cache-timing attacks and use much less memory
 
         - Reimplement the AES-GCM library and the "gcm" crypto_aead
           template on top of the GHASH library. Remove "ghash" from
           the crypto_shash API, as it's no longer needed
 
         - Enable optimizations by default
 
     - SM3
 
         - Migrate the kernel's existing SM3 code into lib/crypto/, and
           reimplement the traditional crypto API's "sm3" on top of it
 
         - I don't recommend using SM3, but this cleanup is worthwhile
           to organize the code the same way as other algorithms
 
 - Testing improvements
 
     - Add a KUnit test suite for each of the new library APIs
 
     - Migrate the existing ChaCha20Poly1305 test to KUnit
 
     - Make the KUnit all_tests.config enable all crypto library tests
 
     - Move the test kconfig options to the Runtime Testing menu
 
 - Other updates to arch-optimized crypto code
 
     - Optimize SHA-256 for Zhaoxin CPUs using the Padlock Hash Engine
 
     - Remove some MD5 implementations that are no longer worth keeping
 
     - Drop big endian and voluntary preemption support from the arm64
       code, as those configurations are no longer supported on arm64
 
 - Make jitterentropy and samples/tsm-mr use the crypto library APIs
 
 Note: the overall diffstat is neutral, but when the test code is
 excluded it is significantly negative:
 
     Tests:     13 files changed, 1982 insertions(+),  888 deletions(-)
     Non-test: 141 files changed, 2897 insertions(+), 3987 deletions(-)
     All:      154 files changed, 4879 insertions(+), 4875 deletions(-)
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Merge tag 'libcrypto-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux

Pull crypto library updates from Eric Biggers:

 - Migrate more hash algorithms from the traditional crypto subsystem to
   lib/crypto/

   Like the algorithms migrated earlier (e.g. SHA-*), this simplifies
   the implementations, improves performance, enables further
   simplifications in calling code, and solves various other issues:

     - AES CBC-based MACs (AES-CMAC, AES-XCBC-MAC, and AES-CBC-MAC)

         - Support these algorithms in lib/crypto/ using the AES library
           and the existing arm64 assembly code

         - Reimplement the traditional crypto API's "cmac(aes)",
           "xcbc(aes)", and "cbcmac(aes)" on top of the library

         - Convert mac80211 to use the AES-CMAC library. Note: several
           other subsystems can use it too and will be converted later

         - Drop the broken, nonstandard, and likely unused support for
           "xcbc(aes)" with key lengths other than 128 bits

         - Enable optimizations by default

     - GHASH

         - Migrate the standalone GHASH code into lib/crypto/

         - Integrate the GHASH code more closely with the very similar
           POLYVAL code, and improve the generic GHASH implementation to
           resist cache-timing attacks and use much less memory

         - Reimplement the AES-GCM library and the "gcm" crypto_aead
           template on top of the GHASH library. Remove "ghash" from the
           crypto_shash API, as it's no longer needed

         - Enable optimizations by default

     - SM3

         - Migrate the kernel's existing SM3 code into lib/crypto/, and
           reimplement the traditional crypto API's "sm3" on top of it

         - I don't recommend using SM3, but this cleanup is worthwhile
           to organize the code the same way as other algorithms

 - Testing improvements:

     - Add a KUnit test suite for each of the new library APIs

     - Migrate the existing ChaCha20Poly1305 test to KUnit

     - Make the KUnit all_tests.config enable all crypto library tests

     - Move the test kconfig options to the Runtime Testing menu

 - Other updates to arch-optimized crypto code:

     - Optimize SHA-256 for Zhaoxin CPUs using the Padlock Hash Engine

     - Remove some MD5 implementations that are no longer worth keeping

     - Drop big endian and voluntary preemption support from the arm64
       code, as those configurations are no longer supported on arm64

 - Make jitterentropy and samples/tsm-mr use the crypto library APIs

* tag 'libcrypto-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (66 commits)
  lib/crypto: arm64: Assume a little-endian kernel
  arm64: fpsimd: Remove obsolete cond_yield macro
  lib/crypto: arm64/sha3: Remove obsolete chunking logic
  lib/crypto: arm64/sha512: Remove obsolete chunking logic
  lib/crypto: arm64/sha256: Remove obsolete chunking logic
  lib/crypto: arm64/sha1: Remove obsolete chunking logic
  lib/crypto: arm64/poly1305: Remove obsolete chunking logic
  lib/crypto: arm64/gf128hash: Remove obsolete chunking logic
  lib/crypto: arm64/chacha: Remove obsolete chunking logic
  lib/crypto: arm64/aes: Remove obsolete chunking logic
  lib/crypto: Include <crypto/utils.h> instead of <crypto/algapi.h>
  lib/crypto: aesgcm: Don't disable IRQs during AES block encryption
  lib/crypto: aescfb: Don't disable IRQs during AES block encryption
  lib/crypto: tests: Migrate ChaCha20Poly1305 self-test to KUnit
  lib/crypto: sparc: Drop optimized MD5 code
  lib/crypto: mips: Drop optimized MD5 code
  lib: Move crypto library tests to Runtime Testing menu
  crypto: sm3 - Remove 'struct sm3_state'
  crypto: sm3 - Remove the original "sm3_block_generic()"
  crypto: sm3 - Remove sm3_base.h
  ...
2026-04-13 17:31:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
de639344bb audit/stable-7.1 PR 20260410
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Merge tag 'audit-pr-20260410' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit

Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:

 - Improved handling of unknown status requests from userspace

   The current kernel code ignores unknown/unused request bits sent from
   userspace and returns an error code based on the results of the
   request(s) it does understand. The patch from Ricardo fixes this so
   that unknown requests return an -EINVAL to userspace, making
   compatibility a bit easier moving forward.

 - A number of small style and formatting cleanups

* tag 'audit-pr-20260410' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
  audit: handle unknown status requests in audit_receive_msg()
  audit: fix coding style issues
  audit: remove redundant initialization of static variables to 0
  audit: fix whitespace alignment in include/uapi/linux/audit.h
2026-04-13 14:56:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
26ff969926 Rust changes for v7.1
Toolchain and infrastructure:
 
  - Bump the minimum Rust version to 1.85.0 (and 'bindgen' to 0.71.1).
 
    As proposed in LPC 2025 and the Maintainers Summit [1], we are going
    to follow Debian Stable's Rust versions as our minimum versions.
 
    Debian Trixie was released on 2025-08-09 with a Rust 1.85.0 and
    'bindgen' 0.71.1 toolchain, which is a fair amount of time for e.g.
    kernel developers to upgrade.
 
    Other major distributions support a Rust version that is high enough
    as well, including:
 
      + Arch Linux.
      + Fedora Linux.
      + Gentoo Linux.
      + Nix.
      + openSUSE Slowroll and openSUSE Tumbleweed.
      + Ubuntu 25.10 and 26.04 LTS. In addition, 24.04 LTS using
        their versioned packages.
 
    The merged patch series comes with the associated cleanups and
    simplifications treewide that can be performed thanks to both bumps,
    as well as documentation updates.
 
    In addition, start using 'bindgen''s '--with-attribute-custom-enum'
    feature to set the 'cfi_encoding' attribute for the 'lru_status' enum
    used in Binder.
 
    Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/1050174/ [1]
 
  - Add experimental Kconfig option ('CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS') that
    inlines C helpers into Rust.
 
    Essentially, it performs a step similar to LTO, but just for the
    helpers, i.e. very local and fast.
 
    It relies on 'llvm-link' and its '--internalize' flag, and requires
    a compatible LLVM between Clang and 'rustc' (i.e. same major version,
    'CONFIG_RUSTC_CLANG_LLVM_COMPATIBLE'). It is only enabled for two
    architectures for now.
 
    The result is a measurable speedup in different workloads that
    different users have tested. For instance, for the null block driver,
    it amounts to a 2%.
 
  - Support global per-version flags.
 
    While we already have per-version flags in many places, we didn't
    have a place to set global ones that depend on the compiler version,
    i.e. in 'rust_common_flags', which sometimes is needed to e.g. tweak
    the lints set per version.
 
    Use that to allow the 'clippy::precedence' lint for Rust < 1.86.0,
    since it had a change in behavior.
 
  - Support overriding the crate name and apply it to Rust Binder, which
    wanted the module to be called 'rust_binder'.
 
  - Add the remaining '__rust_helper' annotations (started in the
    previous cycle).
 
 'kernel' crate:
 
  - Introduce the 'const_assert!' macro: a more powerful version of
    'static_assert!' that can refer to generics inside functions or
    implementation bodies, e.g.:
 
        fn f<const N: usize>() {
            const_assert!(N > 1);
        }
 
        fn g<T>() {
            const_assert!(size_of::<T>() > 0, "T cannot be ZST");
        }
 
    In addition, reorganize our set of build-time assertion macros
    ('{build,const,static_assert}!') to live in the 'build_assert'
    module.
 
    Finally, improve the docs as well to clarify how these are different
    from one another and how to pick the right one to use, and their
    equivalence (if any) to the existing C ones for extra clarity.
 
  - 'sizes' module: add 'SizeConstants' trait.
 
    This gives us typed 'SZ_*' constants (avoiding casts) for use in
    device address spaces where the address width depends on the hardware
    (e.g. 32-bit MMIO windows, 64-bit GPU framebuffers, etc.), e.g.:
 
        let gpu_heap = 14 * u64::SZ_1M;
        let mmio_window = u32::SZ_16M;
 
  - 'clk' module: implement 'Send' and 'Sync' for 'Clk' and thus simplify
    the users in Tyr and PWM.
 
  - 'ptr' module: add 'const_align_up'.
 
  - 'str' module: improve the documentation of the 'c_str!' macro to
    explain that one should only use it for non-literal cases (for the
    other case we instead use C string literals, e.g. 'c"abc"').
 
  - Disallow the use of 'CStr::{as_ptr,from_ptr}' and clean one such use
    in the 'task' module.
 
  - 'sync' module: finish the move of 'ARef' and 'AlwaysRefCounted'
    outside of the 'types' module, i.e. update the last remaining
    instances and finally remove the re-exports.
 
  - 'error' module: clarify that 'from_err_ptr' can return 'Ok(NULL)',
    including runtime-tested examples.
 
    The intention is to hopefully prevent UB that assumes the result of
    the function is not 'NULL' if successful. This originated from a case
    of UB I noticed in 'regulator' that created a 'NonNull' on it.
 
 Timekeeping:
 
  - Expand the example section in the 'HrTimer' documentation.
 
  - Mark the 'ClockSource' trait as unsafe to ensure valid values for
    'ktime_get()'.
 
  - Add 'Delta::from_nanos()'.
 
 'pin-init' crate:
 
  - Replace the 'Zeroable' impls for 'Option<NonZero*>' with impls of
    'ZeroableOption' for 'NonZero*'.
 
  - Improve feature gate handling for unstable features.
 
  - Declutter the documentation of implementations of 'Zeroable' for
    tuples.
 
  - Replace uses of 'addr_of[_mut]!' with '&raw [mut]'.
 
 rust-analyzer:
 
  - Add type annotations to 'generate_rust_analyzer.py'.
 
  - Add support for scripts written in Rust ('generate_rust_target.rs',
    'rustdoc_test_builder.rs', 'rustdoc_test_gen.rs').
 
  - Refactor 'generate_rust_analyzer.py' to explicitly identify host and
    target crates, improve readability, and reduce duplication.
 
 And some other fixes, cleanups and improvements.
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Merge tag 'rust-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux

Pull Rust updates from Miguel Ojeda:
 "Toolchain and infrastructure:

   - Bump the minimum Rust version to 1.85.0 (and 'bindgen' to 0.71.1).

     As proposed in LPC 2025 and the Maintainers Summit [1], we are
     going to follow Debian Stable's Rust versions as our minimum
     versions.

     Debian Trixie was released on 2025-08-09 with a Rust 1.85.0 and
     'bindgen' 0.71.1 toolchain, which is a fair amount of time for e.g.
     kernel developers to upgrade.

     Other major distributions support a Rust version that is high
     enough as well, including:

       + Arch Linux.
       + Fedora Linux.
       + Gentoo Linux.
       + Nix.
       + openSUSE Slowroll and openSUSE Tumbleweed.
       + Ubuntu 25.10 and 26.04 LTS. In addition, 24.04 LTS using
         their versioned packages.

     The merged patch series comes with the associated cleanups and
     simplifications treewide that can be performed thanks to both
     bumps, as well as documentation updates.

     In addition, start using 'bindgen''s '--with-attribute-custom-enum'
     feature to set the 'cfi_encoding' attribute for the 'lru_status'
     enum used in Binder.

     Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/1050174/ [1]

   - Add experimental Kconfig option ('CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS') that
     inlines C helpers into Rust.

     Essentially, it performs a step similar to LTO, but just for the
     helpers, i.e. very local and fast.

     It relies on 'llvm-link' and its '--internalize' flag, and requires
     a compatible LLVM between Clang and 'rustc' (i.e. same major
     version, 'CONFIG_RUSTC_CLANG_LLVM_COMPATIBLE'). It is only enabled
     for two architectures for now.

     The result is a measurable speedup in different workloads that
     different users have tested. For instance, for the null block
     driver, it amounts to a 2%.

   - Support global per-version flags.

     While we already have per-version flags in many places, we didn't
     have a place to set global ones that depend on the compiler
     version, i.e. in 'rust_common_flags', which sometimes is needed to
     e.g. tweak the lints set per version.

     Use that to allow the 'clippy::precedence' lint for Rust < 1.86.0,
     since it had a change in behavior.

   - Support overriding the crate name and apply it to Rust Binder,
     which wanted the module to be called 'rust_binder'.

   - Add the remaining '__rust_helper' annotations (started in the
     previous cycle).

  'kernel' crate:

   - Introduce the 'const_assert!' macro: a more powerful version of
     'static_assert!' that can refer to generics inside functions or
     implementation bodies, e.g.:

         fn f<const N: usize>() {
             const_assert!(N > 1);
         }

         fn g<T>() {
             const_assert!(size_of::<T>() > 0, "T cannot be ZST");
         }

     In addition, reorganize our set of build-time assertion macros
     ('{build,const,static_assert}!') to live in the 'build_assert'
     module.

     Finally, improve the docs as well to clarify how these are
     different from one another and how to pick the right one to use,
     and their equivalence (if any) to the existing C ones for extra
     clarity.

   - 'sizes' module: add 'SizeConstants' trait.

     This gives us typed 'SZ_*' constants (avoiding casts) for use in
     device address spaces where the address width depends on the
     hardware (e.g. 32-bit MMIO windows, 64-bit GPU framebuffers, etc.),
     e.g.:

         let gpu_heap = 14 * u64::SZ_1M;
         let mmio_window = u32::SZ_16M;

   - 'clk' module: implement 'Send' and 'Sync' for 'Clk' and thus
     simplify the users in Tyr and PWM.

   - 'ptr' module: add 'const_align_up'.

   - 'str' module: improve the documentation of the 'c_str!' macro to
     explain that one should only use it for non-literal cases (for the
     other case we instead use C string literals, e.g. 'c"abc"').

   - Disallow the use of 'CStr::{as_ptr,from_ptr}' and clean one such
     use in the 'task' module.

   - 'sync' module: finish the move of 'ARef' and 'AlwaysRefCounted'
     outside of the 'types' module, i.e. update the last remaining
     instances and finally remove the re-exports.

   - 'error' module: clarify that 'from_err_ptr' can return 'Ok(NULL)',
     including runtime-tested examples.

     The intention is to hopefully prevent UB that assumes the result of
     the function is not 'NULL' if successful. This originated from a
     case of UB I noticed in 'regulator' that created a 'NonNull' on it.

  Timekeeping:

   - Expand the example section in the 'HrTimer' documentation.

   - Mark the 'ClockSource' trait as unsafe to ensure valid values for
     'ktime_get()'.

   - Add 'Delta::from_nanos()'.

  'pin-init' crate:

   - Replace the 'Zeroable' impls for 'Option<NonZero*>' with impls of
     'ZeroableOption' for 'NonZero*'.

   - Improve feature gate handling for unstable features.

   - Declutter the documentation of implementations of 'Zeroable' for
     tuples.

   - Replace uses of 'addr_of[_mut]!' with '&raw [mut]'.

  rust-analyzer:

   - Add type annotations to 'generate_rust_analyzer.py'.

   - Add support for scripts written in Rust ('generate_rust_target.rs',
     'rustdoc_test_builder.rs', 'rustdoc_test_gen.rs').

   - Refactor 'generate_rust_analyzer.py' to explicitly identify host
     and target crates, improve readability, and reduce duplication.

  And some other fixes, cleanups and improvements"

* tag 'rust-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux: (79 commits)
  rust: sizes: add SizeConstants trait for device address space constants
  rust: kernel: update `file_with_nul` comment
  rust: kbuild: allow `clippy::precedence` for Rust < 1.86.0
  rust: kbuild: support global per-version flags
  rust: declare cfi_encoding for lru_status
  docs: rust: general-information: use real example
  docs: rust: general-information: simplify Kconfig example
  docs: rust: quick-start: remove GDB/Binutils mention
  docs: rust: quick-start: remove Nix "unstable channel" note
  docs: rust: quick-start: remove Gentoo "testing" note
  docs: rust: quick-start: add Ubuntu 26.04 LTS and remove subsection title
  docs: rust: quick-start: update minimum Ubuntu version
  docs: rust: quick-start: update Ubuntu versioned packages
  docs: rust: quick-start: openSUSE provides `rust-src` package nowadays
  rust: kbuild: remove "dummy parameter" workaround for `bindgen` < 0.71.1
  rust: kbuild: update `bindgen --rust-target` version and replace comment
  rust: rust_is_available: remove warning for `bindgen` < 0.69.5 && libclang >= 19.1
  rust: rust_is_available: remove warning for `bindgen` 0.66.[01]
  rust: bump `bindgen` minimum supported version to 0.71.1 (Debian Trixie)
  rust: block: update `const_refs_to_static` MSRV TODO comment
  ...
2026-04-13 09:54:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fdcbb1bc06 Merge branch 'nocache-cleanup'
This series cleans up some of the special user copy functions naming and
semantics.  In particular, get rid of the (very traditional) double
underscore names and behavior: the whole "optimize away the range check"
model has been largely excised from the other user accessors because
it's so subtle and can be unsafe, but also because it's just not a
relevant optimization any more.

To do that, a couple of drivers that misused the "user" copies as kernel
copies in order to get non-temporal stores had to be fixed up, but that
kind of code should never have been allowed anyway.

The x86-only "nocache" version was also renamed to more accurately
reflect what it actually does.

This was all done because I looked at this code due to a report by Jann
Horn, and I just couldn't stand the inconsistent naming, the horrible
semantics, and the random misuse of these functions.  This code should
probably be cleaned up further, but it's at least slightly closer to
normal semantics.

I had a more intrusive series that went even further in trying to
normalize the semantics, but that ended up hitting so many other
inconsistencies between different architectures in this area (eg
'size_t' vs 'unsigned long' vs 'int' as size arguments, and various
iovec check differences that Vasily Gorbik pointed out) that I ended up
with this more limited version that fixed the worst of the issues.

Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgg1QVWNWG-UCFo1hx0zqrPnB3qhPzUTrWNft+MtXQXig@mail.gmail.com/

* nocache-cleanup:
  x86-64/arm64/powerpc: clean up and rename __copy_from_user_flushcache
  x86: rename and clean up __copy_from_user_inatomic_nocache()
  x86-64: rename misleadingly named '__copy_user_nocache()' function
2026-04-13 08:39:51 -07:00
Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
44e0ebe4ac Merge branch 'slab/for-7.1/misc' into slab/for-next
Merge misc slab changes that are not related to sheaves. Various
improvements for sysfs, debugging and testing.
2026-04-13 13:23:36 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
ff1c0c5d07 Merge branch 'timers/urgent' into timers/core
to resolve the conflict with urgent fixes.
2026-04-11 07:58:33 +02:00
Yury Norov
7ca1d7f939 lib/prime_numbers: drop temporary buffer in dump_primes()
The function uses temporary buffer to convert primes bitmap into
human readable format. Switch to using kunit_info("%*pbl")", and
drop the buffer.

Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com>
2026-04-09 13:28:05 -04:00
Christian Brauner
e3b2cf6e5d kernfs: pass struct ns_common instead of const void * for namespace tags
kernfs has historically used const void * to pass around namespace tags
used for directory-level namespace filtering. The only current user of
this is sysfs network namespace tagging where struct net pointers are
cast to void *.

Replace all const void * namespace parameters with const struct
ns_common * throughout the kernfs, sysfs, and kobject namespace layers.
This includes the kobj_ns_type_operations callbacks, kobject_namespace(),
and all sysfs/kernfs APIs that accept or return namespace tags.

Passing struct ns_common is needed because various codepaths require
access to the underlying namespace. A struct ns_common can always be
converted back to the concrete namespace type (e.g., struct net) via
container_of() or to_ns_common() in the reverse direction.

This is a preparatory change for switching to ns_id-based directory
iteration to prevent a KASLR pointer leak through the current use of
raw namespace pointers as hash seeds and comparison keys.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-04-09 14:36:52 +02:00
Miguel Ojeda
b06b348e85 Rust timekeeping changes for v7.1
- Expand the example section in the `HrTimer` documentation.
 
  - Mark the `ClockSource` trait as unsafe to ensure valid values for `ktime_get()`.
 
  - Add `Delta::from_nanos()`.
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Merge tag 'rust-timekeeping-for-v7.1' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux into rust-next

Pull timekeeping updates from Andreas Hindborg:

 - Expand the example section in the 'HrTimer' documentation.

 - Mark the 'ClockSource' trait as unsafe to ensure valid values for
   'ktime_get()'.

 - Add 'Delta::from_nanos()'.

This is a back merge since the pull request has a newer base -- we will
avoid that in the future.

And, given it is a back merge, it happens to resolve the "subtle" conflict
around '--remap-path-{prefix,scope}' that I discussed in linux-next [1],
plus a few other common conflicts. The result matches what we did for
next-20260407.

The actual diffstat (i.e. using a temporary merge of upstream first) is:

    rust/kernel/time.rs         |  32 ++++-
    rust/kernel/time/hrtimer.rs | 336 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
    2 files changed, 362 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/CANiq72kdxB=W3_CV1U44oOK3SssztPo2wLDZt6LP94TEO+Kj4g@mail.gmail.com/ [1]

* tag 'rust-timekeeping-for-v7.1' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux:
  hrtimer: add usage examples to documentation
  rust: time: make ClockSource unsafe trait
  rust/time: Add Delta::from_nanos()
2026-04-08 10:44:11 +02:00
Thomas Zimmermann
cfa72955a0 lib/fonts: Implement font rotation
Move the core of fbcon's font-rotation code to the font library as
the new helper font_data_rotate(). The code can rotate in steps of
90°. For completeness, it also copies the glyph data for multiples
of 360°.

Bring back the memset optimization. A memset to 0 again clears the
whole glyph output buffer. Then use the internal rotation helpers on
the cleared output. Fbcon's original implementation worked like this,
but lost it during refactoring.

Replace fbcon's font-rotation code with the new implementations.
All that's left to do for fbcon is to maintain its internal fbcon
state.

v2:
- fix typos

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2026-04-07 17:38:07 +02:00
Thomas Zimmermann
a30e9e6b01 lib/fonts: Refactor glyph-rotation helpers
Change the signatures of the glyph-rotation helpers to match their
public interfaces. Drop the inline qualifier.

Rename several variables to better match their meaning. Especially
rename variables to bit_pitch (or a variant thereof) if they store
a pitch value in bits per scanline. The original code is fairly
confusing about this. Move the calculation of the bit pitch into the
new helper font_glyph_bit_pitch().

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2026-04-07 17:38:07 +02:00
Thomas Zimmermann
6ad4ed8408 lib/fonts: Refactor glyph-pattern helpers
Change the signatures of the pattern helpers to align them with other
font-glyph helpers: use the font_glyph_ prefix and pass the glyph
buffer first.

Calculating the position of the involved bit is somewhat obfuscated
in the original implementation. Move it into the new helper
__font_glyph_pos() and use the result as array index and bit position.

Note that these bit helpers use a bit pitch, while other code uses a
byte pitch. This is intentional and required here.

v2:
- fix typos in commit message

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2026-04-07 17:38:07 +02:00
Thomas Zimmermann
bdfd943231 lib/fonts: Implement glyph rotation
Move the glyph rotation helpers from fbcon to the font library. Wrap them
behind clean interfaces. Also clear the output memory to zero. Previously,
the implementation relied on the caller to do that.

Go through the fbcon code and callers of the glyph-rotation helpers. In
addition to the font rotation, there's also the cursor code, which uses
the rotation helpers.

The font-rotation relied on a single memset to zero for the whole font.
This is now multiple memsets on each glyph. This will be sorted out when
the font library also implements font rotation.

Building glyph rotation in the font library still depends on
CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE_ROTATION=y. If we get more users of the code,
we can still add a dedicated Kconfig symbol to the font library.

No changes have been made to the actual implementation of the rotate_*()
and pattern_*() functions. These will be refactored as separate changes.

v2:
- fix typos

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2026-04-07 17:38:07 +02:00
Thomas Zimmermann
de0b375bce lib/fonts: Clean up Makefile
Simplify the Makefile. Drop font-obj-y and sort the fonts by dictionary
order. Done in preparation for supporting optional font rotation.

v2:
- sort Makefile font entries by Family/Size in ascending order (Geert, Jiri)

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2026-04-07 17:38:07 +02:00
Thomas Zimmermann
97df896024 lib/fonts: Provide helpers for calculating glyph pitch and size
Implement pitch and size calculation for a single font glyph in the
new helpers font_glyph_pitch() and font_glyph_size(). Replace the
instances where the calculations are open-coded.

Note that in the case of fbcon console rotation, the parameters for
a glyph's width and height might be reversed. This is intentional.

v2:
- fix typos in commit message

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2026-04-07 17:38:07 +02:00
Harry Yoo (Oracle)
92af129b40 lib/tests/slub_kunit: add a test case for {kmalloc,kfree}_nolock
Testing invocation of {kmalloc,kfree}_nolock() during kmalloc() or
kfree() is tricky, and it is even harder to ensure that slowpaths are
properly tested. Lack of such testing has led to late discovery of
the bug fixed by commit a1e244a9f1 ("mm/slab: use prandom if
!allow_spin").

Add a slub_kunit test that allocates and frees objects in a tight loop
while a perf event triggers interrupts (NMI or hardirq depending on
the arch) on the same task, invoking {kmalloc,kfree}_nolock() from the
overflow handler.

Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo (Oracle) <harry@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260406090907.11710-3-harry@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <vbabka@kernel.org>
2026-04-07 11:21:32 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
3723393cc2 Linux 7.0-rc7
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Merge tag 'v7.0-rc7' into usb-next

We need the USB fixes in here to build on and for testing

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-06 09:06:39 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
d2fd4225d8 bug: avoid format attribute warning for clang as well
Like gcc, clang-22 now also warns about a function that it incorrectly
identifies as a printf-style format:

lib/bug.c:190:22: error: diagnostic behavior may be improved by adding the 'format(printf, 1, 0)' attribute to the declaration of '__warn_printf' [-Werror,-Wmissing-format-attribute]
  179 | static void __warn_printf(const char *fmt, struct pt_regs *regs)
      | __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 0)))
  180 | {
  181 |         if (!fmt)
  182 |                 return;
  183 |
  184 | #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_BUG_FORMAT_ARGS
  185 |         if (regs) {
  186 |                 struct arch_va_list _args;
  187 |                 va_list *args = __warn_args(&_args, regs);
  188 |
  189 |                 if (args) {
  190 |                         vprintk(fmt, *args);
      |                                           ^

Revert the change that added a gcc-specific workaround, and instead add
the generic annotation that avoid the warning.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260323205534.1284284-1-arnd@kernel.org
Fixes: d36067d6ea ("bug: Hush suggest-attribute=format for __warn_printf()")
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251208141618.2805983-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:53:37 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
d765108993 ubsan: turn off kmsan inside of ubsan instrumentation
The structure initialization in the two type mismatch handling functions
causes a call to __msan_memset() to be generated inside of a UACCESS
block, which in turn leads to an objtool warning about possibly leaking
uaccess-enabled state:

lib/ubsan.o: warning: objtool: __ubsan_handle_type_mismatch+0xda: call to __msan_memset() with UACCESS enabled
lib/ubsan.o: warning: objtool: __ubsan_handle_type_mismatch_v1+0xf4: call to __msan_memset() with UACCESS enabled

Most likely __msan_memset() is safe to be called here and could be added
to the uaccess_safe_builtin[] list of safe functions, but seeing that the
ubsan file itself already has kasan, ubsan and kcsan disabled itself, it
is probably a good idea to also turn off kmsan here, in particular this
also avoids the risk of recursing between ubsan and kcsan checks in other
functions of this file.

I saw this happen while testing randconfig builds with clang-22, but did
not try older versions, or attempt to see which kernel change introduced
the warning.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260306150613.350029-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:53:19 -07:00
David Hildenbrand (Arm)
32bc7fe4a6 mm: rename zap_vma_pages() to zap_vma()
Let's rename it to an even simpler name.  While at it, add some simplistic
kernel doc.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260227200848.114019-13-david@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle) <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Arve <arve@android.com>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkman <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <dimitri.sivanich@hpe.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jakub Kacinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@android.com>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tursulin@ursulin.net>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:53:14 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
0e8cf9a31a maple_tree: clean up mas_wr_node_store()
The new_end does not need to be passed in as the data is already being
checked.  This allows for other areas to skip getting the node new_end in
the calling function.

The type was incorrectly void * instead of void __rcu *, which isn't an
issue but is technically incorrect.

Move the variable assignment to after the declarations to clean up the
initial setup.

Ensure there is something to copy before calling memcpy().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-31-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:57 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
b82f4c811e maple_tree: don't pass end to mas_wr_append()
Figure out the end internally.  This is necessary for future cleanups.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-30-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:57 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
2969241fa2 maple_tree: pass maple copy node to mas_wmb_replace()
mas_wmb_replace() is called in three places with the same setup, move the
setup into the function itself.  The function needs to be relocated as it
calls mtree_range_walk().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-29-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:57 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
b8852ef30c maple_tree: remove maple big node and subtree structs
Now that no one uses the structures and functions, drop the dead code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-28-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:57 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
280b792cac maple_tree: use maple copy node for mas_wr_split()
Instead of using the maple big node, use the maple copy node for reduced
stack usage and aligning with mas_wr_rebalance() and
mas_wr_spanning_store().

Splitting a node is similar to rebalancing, but a new evaluation of when
to ascend is needed.  The only other difference is that the data is pushed
and never rebalanced at each level.

The testing must also align with the changes to this commit to ensure the
test suite continues to pass.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-27-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:56 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
11e7f22f5e maple_tree: add cp_converged() helper
When the maple copy node converges into a single entry, then certain
operations can stop ascending the tree.

This is used more later.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-26-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:56 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
0abff20819 maple_tree: add copy_tree_location() helper
Extract the copying of the tree location from one maple state to another
into its own function.  This is used more later.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-25-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:56 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
971f0db159 maple_tree: use maple copy node for mas_wr_rebalance() operation
Stop using the maple big node for rebalance operations by changing to more
align with spanning store.  The rebalance operation needs its own data
calculation in rebalance_data().

In the event of too much data, the rebalance tries to push the data using
push_data_sib().  If there is insufficient data, the rebalance operation
will rebalance against a sibling (found with rebalance_sib()).

The rebalance starts at the leaf and works its way upward in the tree
using rebalance_ascend().  Most of the code is shared with spanning store
such as the copy node having a new root, but is fundamentally different in
that the data must come from a sibling.

A parent maple state is used to track the parent location to avoid
multiple mas_ascend() calls.  The maple state tree location is copied from
the parent to the mas (child) in the ascend step.  Ascending itself is
done in the main loop.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-23-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:56 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
b00a1804e6 maple_tree: add cp_is_new_root() helper
Add a helper to do what is needed when the maple copy node contains a new
root node.  This is useful for future commits and is self-documenting
code.

[Liam.Howlett@oracle.com: remove warnings on older compilers]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/malwmirqnpuxqkqrobcmzfkmmxipoyzwfs2nwc5fbpxlt2r2ej@wchmjtaljvw3
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/cp->slot[0]/&cp->slot[0]/, per Liam]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-22-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:56 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
62e9d349af maple_tree: separate wr_split_store and wr_rebalance store type code path
The split and rebalance store types both go through the same function that
uses the big node.  Separate the code paths so that each can be updated
independently.

No functional change intended

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-21-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:56 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
448ec8c0a4 maple_tree: remove unnecessary return statements
Functions do not need to state return at the end, unless skipping unwind. 
These can safely be dropped.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-20-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:55 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
3578d61c1c maple_tree: inline mas_wr_spanning_rebalance()
Now that the spanning rebalance is small, fully inline it in
mas_wr_spanning_store().

No functional change.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-19-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:55 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
a9c6716e08 maple_tree: start using maple copy node for destination
Stop using the maple subtree state and big node in favour of using three
destinations in the maple copy node.  That is, expand the way leaves were
handled to all levels of the tree and use the maple copy node to track the
new nodes.

Extract out the sibling init into the data calculation since this is where
the insufficient data can be detected.  The remainder of the sibling code
to shift the next iteration is moved to the spanning_ascend() function,
since it is not always needed.

Next introduce the dst_setup() function which will decide how many nodes
are needed to contain the data at this level.  Using the destination
count, populate the copy node's dst array with the new nodes and set
d_count to the correct value.  Note that this can be tricky in the case of
a leaf node with exactly enough room because of the rule against NULLs at
the end of leaves.

Once the destinations are ready, copy the data by altering the
cp_data_write() function to copy from the sources to the destinations
directly.  This eliminates the use of the big node in this code path.  On
node completion, node_finalise() will zero out the remaining area and set
the metadata, if necessary.

spanning_ascend() is used to decide if the operation is complete.  It may
create a new root, converge into one destination, or continue upwards by
ascending the left and right write maple states.

One test case setup needed to be tweaked so that the targeted node was
surrounded by full nodes.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-18-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:55 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
20b20162e1 maple_tree: add gap support, slot and pivot sizes for maple copy
Add plumbing work for using maple copy as a normal node for a source of
copy operations.  This is needed later.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-17-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:55 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
de7f3ed37c maple_tree: introduce ma_leaf_max_gap()
This is the same as mas_leaf_max_gap(), but the information necessary is
known without a maple state in future code.  Adding this function now
simplifies the review for a subsequent patch.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-16-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:55 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
6953038cab maple_tree: change initial big node setup in mas_wr_spanning_rebalance()
Instead of copying the data into the big node and finding out that the
data may need to be moved or appended to, calculate the data space up
front (in the maple copy node) and set up another source for the copy.

The additional copy source is tracked in the maple state sib (short for
sibling), and is put into the maple write states for future operations
after the data is in the big node.

To facilitate the newly moved node, some initial setup of the maple
subtree state are relocated after the potential shift caused by the new
way of rebalancing against a sibling.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-15-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:55 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
f141d56643 maple_tree: inline mas_spanning_rebalance_loop() into mas_wr_spanning_rebalance()
Just copy the code and replace count with height.  This is done to avoid
affecting other code paths into mas_spanning_rebalance_loop() for the next
change.

No functional change intended.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-14-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:55 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
9ec1e972c3 maple_tree: introduce maple_copy node and use it in mas_spanning_rebalance()
Introduce an internal-memory only node type called maple_copy to
facilitate internal copy operations.  Use it in mas_spanning_rebalance()
for just the leaf nodes.  Initially, the maple_copy node is used to
configure the source nodes and copy the data into the big_node.

The maple_copy contains a list of source entries with start and end
offsets.  One of the maple_copy entries can be itself with an offset of 0
to 2, representing the data where the store partially overwrites entries,
or fully overwrites the entry.  The side effect is that the source nodes
no longer have to worry about partially copying the existing offset if it
is not fully overwritten.

This is in preparation of removal of the maple big_node, but for the time
being the data is copied to the big node to limit the change size.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-12-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:54 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
6b74d44b62 maple_tree: correct right ma_wr_state end pivot in mas_wr_spanning_store()
The end_piv will be needed in the next patch set and has not been set
correctly in this code path.  Correct the oversight before using it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-11-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:54 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
2fce1c3c47 maple_tree: move maple_subtree_state from mas_wr_spanning_store to mas_wr_spanning_rebalance
Moving the maple_subtree_state is necessary for future cleanups and is
only set up in mas_wr_spanning_rebalance() but never used.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-10-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:54 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
3680159527 maple_tree: don't pass through height in mas_wr_spanning_store
Height is not used locally in the function, so call the height argument
closer to where it is passed in the next level.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-9-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:54 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
41bcc348f2 maple_tree: remove l_wr_mas from mas_wr_spanning_rebalance
Use the wr_mas instead of creating another variable on the stack.  Take
the opportunity to remove l_mas from being used anywhere but in the
maple_subtree_state.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-8-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:54 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
3dd3dbaac1 maple_tree: make ma_wr_states reliable for reuse in spanning store
mas_extend_spanning_null() was not modifying the range min and range max
of the resulting store operation.  The result was that the maple write
state no longer matched what the write was doing.  This was not an issue
as the values were previously not used, but to make the ma_wr_state usable
in future changes, the range min/max stored in the ma_wr_state for left
and right need to be consistent with the operation.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-7-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:54 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
6f2e522186 maple_tree: inline mas_spanning_rebalance() into mas_wr_spanning_rebalance()
Copy the contents of mas_spanning_rebalance() into
mas_wr_spanning_rebalance(), in preparation of removing initial big node
use.

No functional changes intended.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-6-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:53 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
a2ac9935d3 maple_tree: remove unnecessary assignment of orig_l index
The index value is already a copy of the maple state so there is no need
to set it again.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-5-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:53 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
df11f9ee8f maple_tree: extract use of big node from mas_wr_spanning_store()
Isolate big node to use in its own function.

No functional changes intended.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-4-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:53 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
3e302560b9 maple_tree: move mas_spanning_rebalance loop to function
Move the loop over the tree levels to its own function.

No intended functional changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-3-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:53 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
6884832472 maple_tree: fix mas_dup_alloc() sparse warning
Patch series "maple_tree: Replace big node with maple copy", v3.

The big node struct was created for simplicity of splitting, rebalancing,
and spanning store operations by using a copy buffer to create the data
necessary prior to breaking it up into 256B nodes.  Certain operations
were rather tricky due to the restriction of keeping NULL entries together
and never at the end of a node (except the right-most node).

The big node struct is incompatible with future features that are
currently in development.  Specifically different node types and different
data type sizes for pivots.

The big node struct was also a stack variable, which caused issues with
certain configurations of kernel build.

This series removes big node by introducing another node type which will
never be written to the tree: maple_copy.  The maple copy node operates
more like a scatter/gather operation with a number of sources and
destinations of allocated nodes.

The sources are copied to the destinations, in turn, until the sources are
exhausted.  The destination is changed if it is filled or the split
location is reached prior to the source data end.

New data is inserted by using the maple copy node itself as a source with
up to 3 slots and pivots.  The data in the maple copy node is the data
being written to the tree along with any fragment of the range(s) being
overwritten.

As with all nodes, the maple copy node is of size 256B.  Using a node type
allows for the copy operation to treat the new data stored in the maple
copy node the same as any other source node.

Analysis of the runtime shows no regression or benefit of removing the
larger stack structure.  The motivation is the ground work to use new node
types and to help those with odd configurations that have had issues.

The change was tested by myself using mm_tests on amd64 and by Suren on
android (arm64).  Limited testing on s390 qemu was also performed using
stress-ng on the virtual memory, which should cover many corner cases.


This patch (of 30):

Use RCU_INIT_POINTER to initialize an rcu pointer to an initial value
since there are no readers within the tree being created during
duplication.  There is no risk of readers seeing the initialized or
uninitialized value until after the synchronization call in
mas_dup_buld().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130205935.2559335-2-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-05 13:52:53 -07:00
Feng Jiang
e73bcb3708 lib/string_kunit: extend benchmarks to strnlen() and chr searches
Extend the string benchmarking suite to include strnlen(), strchr(),
and strrchr().

For character search functions strchr() and strrchr(), the benchmark
targets the NUL character. This ensures the entire string is scanned,
providing a consistent measure of full-length processing efficiency
comparable to strlen().

Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Feng Jiang <jiangfeng@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130025018.172925-6-jiangfeng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2026-04-04 18:42:44 -06:00
Feng Jiang
0020240a43 lib/string_kunit: add performance benchmark for strlen()
Introduce a benchmarking framework to the string_kunit test suite to
measure the execution efficiency of string functions.

The implementation is inspired by crc_benchmark(), measuring throughput
(MB/s) and latency (ns/call) across a range of string lengths. It
includes a warm-up phase, disables preemption during measurement, and
uses a fixed seed for reproducible results.

This framework allows for comparing different implementations (e.g.,
generic C vs. architecture-optimized assembly) within the KUnit
environment.

Initially, provide a benchmark for strlen().

Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Feng Jiang <jiangfeng@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130025018.172925-5-jiangfeng@kylinos.cn
[pjw@kernel.org: fixed a checkpatch issue]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2026-04-04 18:42:44 -06:00
Feng Jiang
27b2810a4a lib/string_kunit: add correctness test for strrchr()
Add a KUnit test for strrchr() to verify correctness across
different string lengths and memory alignments. Use vmalloc()
to place the NUL character at the page boundary to ensure
over-reads are detected.

Suggested-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Feng Jiang <jiangfeng@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130025018.172925-4-jiangfeng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2026-04-04 18:42:44 -06:00
Feng Jiang
263dca234e lib/string_kunit: add correctness test for strnlen()
Add a KUnit test for strnlen() to verify correctness across
different string lengths and memory alignments. Use vmalloc()
to place the NUL character at the page boundary to ensure
over-reads are detected.

Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Feng Jiang <jiangfeng@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130025018.172925-3-jiangfeng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2026-04-04 18:42:44 -06:00
Feng Jiang
ae45f896a4 lib/string_kunit: add correctness test for strlen()
Add a KUnit test for strlen() to verify correctness across
different string lengths and memory alignments. Use vmalloc()
to place the NUL character at the page boundary to ensure
over-reads are detected.

Suggested-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Feng Jiang <jiangfeng@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130025018.172925-2-jiangfeng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2026-04-04 18:42:44 -06:00
Arnd Bergmann
c6890f36fc workqueue: avoid unguarded 64-bit division
The printk() requires a division that is not allowed on 32-bit architectures:

x86_64-linux-ld: lib/test_workqueue.o: in function `test_workqueue_init':
test_workqueue.c:(.init.text+0x36f): undefined reference to `__udivdi3'

Use div_u64() to print the resulting elapsed microseconds.

Fixes: 24b2e73f97 ("workqueue: add test_workqueue benchmark module")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 07:14:24 -10:00
Inseob Kim
d01684a2f0 lib: parser: fix match_wildcard to correctly handle trailing stars
This fixes a bug in match_wildcard that incorrectly handles trailing
asterisks.  For example, `match_wildcard("abc**", "abc")` must return
true, but it returns false.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260326020630.4139520-1-inseob@google.com
Signed-off-by: Inseob Kim <inseob@google.com>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Josh Law <objecting@objecting.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:24 -07:00
Christian A. Ehrhardt
0913b75547 lib: kunit_iov_iter: add tests for extract_iter_to_sg
Add test cases that test extract_iter_to_sg.

For each iterator type an iterator is loaded with a suitable buffer.  The
iterator is then extracted to a scatterlist with multiple calls to
extract_iter_to_sg.  The final scatterlist is copied into a scratch
buffer.

The test passes if the scratch buffer contains the same data as the
original buffer.

The new tests demonstrate bugs in extract_iter_to_sg for kvec and user
iterators that are fixed by the previous commits.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260326214905.818170-6-lk@c--e.de
Signed-off-by: Christian A. Ehrhardt <lk@c--e.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:23 -07:00
Christian A. Ehrhardt
7278aa840b lib: kunit_iov_iter: improve error detection
In the kunit_iov_iter test prevent the kernel buffer from being a single
physically contiguous region.

Additionally, make sure that the test pattern written to a page in the
buffer depends on the offset of the page within the buffer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260326214905.818170-5-lk@c--e.de
Signed-off-by: Christian A. Ehrhardt <lk@c--e.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:23 -07:00
Christian A. Ehrhardt
0b49c7d0ae lib: kunit_iov_iter: fix memory leaks
Use vfree() instead of vunmap() to free the buffer allocated by
iov_kunit_create_buffer() because vunmap() does not honour
VM_MAP_PUT_PAGES.  In order for this to work the page array itself must
not be managed by kunit.

Remove the folio_put() when destroying a folioq.  This is handled by
vfree(), now.

Pointed out by sashiko.dev on a previous iteration of this series.

Tested by running the kunit test 10000 times in a loop.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260326214905.818170-4-lk@c--e.de
Fixes: 2d71340ff1 ("iov_iter: Kunit tests for copying to/from an iterator")
Signed-off-by: Christian A. Ehrhardt <lk@c--e.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:23 -07:00
Christian A. Ehrhardt
118cf3f559 lib/scatterlist: fix temp buffer in extract_user_to_sg()
Instead of allocating a temporary buffer for extracted user pages
extract_user_to_sg() uses the end of the to be filled scatterlist as a
temporary buffer.

Fix the calculation of the start address if the scatterlist already
contains elements.  The unused space starts at sgtable->sgl +
sgtable->nents not directly at sgtable->nents and the temporary buffer is
placed at the end of this unused space.

A subsequent commit will add kunit test cases that demonstrate that the
patch is necessary.

Pointed out by sashiko.dev on a previous iteration of this series.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260326214905.818170-3-lk@c--e.de
Fixes: 0185846975 ("netfs: Add a function to extract an iterator into a scatterlist")
Signed-off-by: Christian A. Ehrhardt <lk@c--e.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[v6.5+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:23 -07:00
Christian A. Ehrhardt
07b7d66e65 lib/scatterlist: fix length calculations in extract_kvec_to_sg
Patch series "Fix bugs in extract_iter_to_sg()", v3.

Fix bugs in the kvec and user variants of extract_iter_to_sg.  This series
is growing due to useful remarks made by sashiko.dev.

The main bugs are:
- The length for an sglist entry when extracting from
  a kvec can exceed the number of bytes in the page. This
  is obviously not intended.
- When extracting a user buffer the sglist is temporarily
  used as a scratch buffer for extracted page pointers.
  If the sglist already contains some elements this scratch
  buffer could overlap with existing entries in the sglist.

The series adds test cases to the kunit_iov_iter test that demonstrate all
of these bugs.  Additionally, there is a memory leak fix for the test
itself.

The bugs were orignally introduced into kernel v6.3 where the function
lived in fs/netfs/iterator.c.  It was later moved to lib/scatterlist.c in
v6.5.  Thus the actual fix is only marked for backports to v6.5+.


This patch (of 5):

When extracting from a kvec to a scatterlist, do not cross page
boundaries.  The required length was already calculated but not used as
intended.

Adjust the copied length if the loop runs out of sglist entries without
extracting everything.

While there, return immediately from extract_iter_to_sg if there are no
sglist entries at all.

A subsequent commit will add kunit test cases that demonstrate that the
patch is necessary.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260326214905.818170-1-lk@c--e.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260326214905.818170-2-lk@c--e.de
Fixes: 0185846975 ("netfs: Add a function to extract an iterator into a scatterlist")
Signed-off-by: Christian A. Ehrhardt <lk@c--e.de>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[v6.5+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:22 -07:00
Kuan-Wei Chiu
86bda539fb lib/list_sort: remove dummy cmp() calls to speed up merge_final()
Historically, list_sort() implemented a hack in merge_final():
    if (unlikely(!++count))
        cmp(priv, b, b);

This was introduced 16 years ago in commit 835cc0c847 ("lib: more
scalable list_sort()") so that callers could periodically invoke
cond_resched() within their comparison functions when merging highly
unbalanced lists.

An audit of the kernel tree reveals that fs/ubifs/ was the sole user of
this mechanism.  Recent discussions and inspections by Richard Weinberger
confirm that UBIFS lists are strictly bounded in size (a few thousand
elements at most), meaning it does not strictly rely on these dummy
callbacks to prevent soft lockups.

For the vast majority of list_sort() users (such as block layer IO
schedulers and file systems), this hack results in completely wasted
function calls.  In the worst-case scenario (merging an already sorted
list where 'a' is exhausted quickly), it results in approximately
(N/2)/256 unnecessary cmp() invocations.

Remove the dummy cmp(priv, b, b) fallback from merge_final().  This saves
unnecessary function calls, avoids branching overhead in the tight loop,
and slightly speeds up the final merge step for all generic list_sort()
users.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove now-unused local]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260320180938.1827148-3-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: Mars Cheng <marscheng@google.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Yu-Chun Lin <eleanor15x@gmail.com>
Cc: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
af53e85ef7 xor: add a kunit test case
Add a test case for the XOR routines loosely based on the CRC kunit
test.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-29-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
a21921dd02 xor: use static_call for xor_gen
Avoid the indirect call for xor_generation by using a static_call.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-28-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
80dcf0a783 xor: pass the entire operation to the low-level ops
Currently the high-level xor code chunks up all operations into small
units for only up to 1 + 4 vectors, and passes it to four different
methods.  This means the FPU/vector context is entered and left a lot for
wide stripes, and a lot of indirect expensive indirect calls are
performed.  Switch to passing the entire gen_xor request to the low-level
ops, and provide a macro to dispatch it to the existing helper.

This reduce the number of indirect calls and FPU/vector context switches
by a factor approaching nr_stripes / 4, and also reduces source and binary
code size.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-27-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
e420f0a88b xor: add a better public API
xor_blocks is very annoying to use, because it is limited to 4 + 1 sources
/ destinations, has an odd argument order and is completely undocumented.

Lift the code that loops around it from btrfs and async_tx/async_xor into
common code under the name xor_gen and properly document it.

[hch@lst.de: make xor_blocks less annoying to use]
 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-24-hch@lst.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-23-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:20 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
e20043b476 xor: make xor.ko self-contained in lib/raid/
Move the asm/xor.h headers to lib/raid/xor/$(SRCARCH)/xor_arch.h and
include/linux/raid/xor_impl.h to lib/raid/xor/xor_impl.h so that the
xor.ko module implementation is self-contained in lib/raid/.

As this remove the asm-generic mechanism a new kconfig symbol is added to
indicate that a architecture-specific implementations exists, and
xor_arch.h should be included.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-22-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:20 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
352ebd066b xor: avoid indirect calls for arm64-optimized ops
Remove the inner xor_block_templates, and instead have two separate actual
template that call into the neon-enabled compilation unit.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-21-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:20 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
77fd47e57a x86: move the XOR code to lib/raid/
Move the optimized XOR code out of line into lib/raid.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-20-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
95c104cc55 s390: move the XOR code to lib/raid/
Move the optimized XOR into lib/raid and include it it in xor.ko instead
of unconditionally building it into the main kernel image.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-19-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
7f96362396 sparc: move the XOR code to lib/raid/
Move the optimized XOR into lib/raid and include it it in xor.ko instead
of always building it into the main kernel image.

The code should probably be split into separate files for the two
implementations, but for now this just does the trivial move.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-18-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
5265d55b21 riscv: move the XOR code to lib/raid/
Move the optimized XOR into lib/raid and include it it in xor.ko instead
of always building it into the main kernel image.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-17-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
3f276cece4 powerpc: move the XOR code to lib/raid/
Move the optimized XOR into lib/raid and include it it in xor.ko instead
of always building it into the main kernel image.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:18 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
033bee3e49 loongarch: move the XOR code to lib/raid/
Move the optimized XOR into lib/raid and include it it in xor.ko instead
of always building it into the main kernel image.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:18 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
3786f2ad00 arm64: move the XOR code to lib/raid/
Move the optimized XOR into lib/raid and include it it in the main xor.ko
instead of building a separate module for it.

Note that this drops the CONFIG_KERNEL_MODE_NEON dependency, as that is
always set for arm64.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:18 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
0d64a24ec0 arm: move the XOR code to lib/raid/
Move the optimized XOR into lib/raid and include it it in the main xor.ko
instead of building a separate module for it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:18 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
503793b134 alpha: move the XOR code to lib/raid/
Move the optimized XOR code out of line into lib/raid.

Note that the giant inline assembly block might be better off as a
separate assembly source file now, but I'll leave that to the alpha
maintainers.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:17 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
c46928fdcf xor: move generic implementations out of asm-generic/xor.h
Move the generic implementations from asm-generic/xor.h to
per-implementaion .c files in lib/raid.  This will build them
unconditionally even when an architecture forces a specific
implementation, but as we'll need at least one generic version for the
static_call optimization later on we'll pay that price.

Note that this would cause the second xor_block_8regs instance created by
arch/arm/lib/xor-neon.c to be generated instead of discarded as dead code,
so add a NO_TEMPLATE symbol to disable it for this case.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:17 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
35ebc4de10 xor: remove macro abuse for XOR implementation registrations
Drop the pretty confusing historic XOR_TRY_TEMPLATES and
XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE, and instead let the architectures provide a
arch_xor_init that calls either xor_register to register candidates or
xor_force to force a specific implementation.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:17 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
54e20be48f xor: split xor.h
Keep xor.h for the public API, and split the struct xor_block_template
definition that is only needed by the xor.ko core and
architecture-specific optimizations into a separate xor_impl.h header.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:17 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
0471415f3f xor: cleanup registration and probing
Originally, the XOR code benchmarked all algorithms at load time, but it
has since then been hacked multiple times to allow forcing an algorithm,
and then commit 524ccdbdfb ("crypto: xor - defer load time benchmark to
a later time") changed the logic to a two-step process or registration and
benchmarking, but only when built-in.

Rework this, so that the XOR_TRY_TEMPLATES macro magic now always just
deals with adding the templates to the list, and benchmarking is always
done in a second pass; for modular builds from module_init, and for the
built-in case using a separate init call level.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:16 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
7c6e6b2b48 xor: small cleanups
Update the to of file comment to be correct and non-redundant, and drop
the unused BH_TRACE define.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:16 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
9e229025e2 xor: move to lib/raid/
Move the RAID XOR code to lib/raid/ as it has nothing to do with the
crypto API.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:16 -07:00
Ard Biesheuvel
8fdef85d60 lib/crc: arm64: Simplify intrinsics implementation
NEON intrinsics are useful because they remove the need for manual
register allocation, and the resulting code can be re-compiled and
optimized for different micro-architectures, and shared between arm64
and 32-bit ARM.

However, the strong typing of the vector variables can lead to
incomprehensible gibberish, as is the case with the new CRC64
implementation. To address this, let's repaint all variables as
uint64x2_t to minimize the number of vreinterpretq_xxx() calls, and to
be able to rely on the ^ operator for exclusive OR operations. This
makes the code much more concise and readable.

While at it, wrap the calls to vmull_p64() et al in order to have a more
consistent calling convention, and encapsulate any remaining
vreinterpret() calls that are still needed.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260330144630.33026-11-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 16:14:53 -07:00
Ard Biesheuvel
f956dc8131 lib/crc: arm64: Use existing macros for kernel-mode FPU cflags
Use the existing CC_FPU_CFLAGS and CC_NO_FPU_CFLAGS to pass the
appropriate compiler command line options for building kernel mode NEON
intrinsics code. This is tidier, and will make it easier to reuse the
code for 32-bit ARM.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260330144630.33026-9-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 16:14:53 -07:00
Ard Biesheuvel
e0718ed60d lib/crc: arm64: Drop unnecessary chunking logic from crc64
On arm64, kernel mode NEON executes with preemption enabled, so there is
no need to chunk the input by hand.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260330144630.33026-8-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 16:14:53 -07:00
Eric Biggers
5276ea17a2 lib/crc: arm64: Assume a little-endian kernel
Since support for big-endian arm64 kernels was removed, the CPU_LE()
macro now unconditionally emits the code it is passed, and the CPU_BE()
macro now unconditionally discards the code it is passed.

Simplify the assembly code in lib/crc/arm64/ accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260401004431.151432-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 16:13:18 -07:00
Yury Norov
d57e74f104 bitmap: introduce bitmap_weighted_xor()
The function helps to XOR bitmaps and calculate Hamming weight of
the result in one pass.

Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com>
2026-04-01 20:03:07 -04:00
Breno Leitao
24b2e73f97 workqueue: add test_workqueue benchmark module
Add a kernel module that benchmarks queue_work() throughput on an
unbound workqueue to measure pool->lock contention under different
affinity scope configurations (cache vs cache_shard).

The module spawns N kthreads (default: num_online_cpus()), each bound
to a different CPU. All threads start simultaneously and queue work
items, measuring the latency of each queue_work() call. Results are
reported as p50/p90/p95 latencies for each affinity scope.

The affinity scope is switched between runs via the workqueue's sysfs
affinity_scope attribute (WQ_SYSFS), avoiding the need for any new
exported symbols.

The module runs as __init-only, returning -EAGAIN to auto-unload,
and can be re-run via insmod.

Example of the output:

 running 50 threads, 50000 items/thread

   cpu              6806017 items/sec p50=2574    p90=5068    p95=5818 ns
   smt              6821040 items/sec p50=2624    p90=5168    p95=5949 ns
   cache_shard      1633653 items/sec p50=5337    p90=9694    p95=11207 ns
   cache            286069 items/sec p50=72509    p90=82304   p95=85009 ns
   numa             319403 items/sec p50=63745    p90=73480   p95=76505 ns
   system           308461 items/sec p50=66561    p90=75714   p95=78048 ns

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2026-04-01 10:24:18 -10:00
Eric Biggers
12b11e47f1 lib/crypto: arm64: Assume a little-endian kernel
Since support for big-endian arm64 kernels was removed, the CPU_LE()
macro now unconditionally emits the code it is passed, and the CPU_BE()
macro now unconditionally discards the code it is passed.

Simplify the assembly code in lib/crypto/arm64/ accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260401003331.144065-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-04-01 13:02:15 -07:00
Eric Biggers
6d575f11c7 lib/crypto: arm64/sha3: Remove obsolete chunking logic
Since commit aefbab8e77 ("arm64: fpsimd: Preserve/restore kernel mode
NEON at context switch"), kernel-mode NEON sections have been
preemptible on arm64.  And since commit 7dadeaa6e8 ("sched: Further
restrict the preemption modes"), voluntary preemption is no longer
supported on arm64 either.  Therefore, there's no longer any need to
limit the length of kernel-mode NEON sections on arm64.

Simplify the SHA-3 code accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260401000548.133151-9-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-04-01 13:02:10 -07:00
Eric Biggers
7116418f6b lib/crypto: arm64/sha512: Remove obsolete chunking logic
Since commit aefbab8e77 ("arm64: fpsimd: Preserve/restore kernel mode
NEON at context switch"), kernel-mode NEON sections have been
preemptible on arm64.  And since commit 7dadeaa6e8 ("sched: Further
restrict the preemption modes"), voluntary preemption is no longer
supported on arm64 either.  Therefore, there's no longer any need to
limit the length of kernel-mode NEON sections on arm64.

Simplify the SHA-512 code accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260401000548.133151-8-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-04-01 13:02:10 -07:00
Eric Biggers
fe1233c2eb lib/crypto: arm64/sha256: Remove obsolete chunking logic
Since commit aefbab8e77 ("arm64: fpsimd: Preserve/restore kernel mode
NEON at context switch"), kernel-mode NEON sections have been
preemptible on arm64.  And since commit 7dadeaa6e8 ("sched: Further
restrict the preemption modes"), voluntary preemption is no longer
supported on arm64 either.  Therefore, there's no longer any need to
limit the length of kernel-mode NEON sections on arm64.

Simplify the SHA-256 code accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260401000548.133151-7-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-04-01 13:02:10 -07:00
Eric Biggers
fd5017138c lib/crypto: arm64/sha1: Remove obsolete chunking logic
Since commit aefbab8e77 ("arm64: fpsimd: Preserve/restore kernel mode
NEON at context switch"), kernel-mode NEON sections have been
preemptible on arm64.  And since commit 7dadeaa6e8 ("sched: Further
restrict the preemption modes"), voluntary preemption is no longer
supported on arm64 either.  Therefore, there's no longer any need to
limit the length of kernel-mode NEON sections on arm64.

Simplify the SHA-1 code accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260401000548.133151-6-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-04-01 13:02:10 -07:00
Eric Biggers
dec1061f0a lib/crypto: arm64/poly1305: Remove obsolete chunking logic
Since commit aefbab8e77 ("arm64: fpsimd: Preserve/restore kernel mode
NEON at context switch"), kernel-mode NEON sections have been
preemptible on arm64.  And since commit 7dadeaa6e8 ("sched: Further
restrict the preemption modes"), voluntary preemption is no longer
supported on arm64 either.  Therefore, there's no longer any need to
limit the length of kernel-mode NEON sections on arm64.

Simplify the Poly1305 code accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260401000548.133151-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-04-01 13:02:10 -07:00
Eric Biggers
d3a5cc5c92 lib/crypto: arm64/gf128hash: Remove obsolete chunking logic
Since commit aefbab8e77 ("arm64: fpsimd: Preserve/restore kernel mode
NEON at context switch"), kernel-mode NEON sections have been
preemptible on arm64.  And since commit 7dadeaa6e8 ("sched: Further
restrict the preemption modes"), voluntary preemption is no longer
supported on arm64 either.  Therefore, there's no longer any need to
limit the length of kernel-mode NEON sections on arm64.

Simplify the GHASH and POLYVAL code accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260401000548.133151-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-04-01 13:02:10 -07:00
Eric Biggers
63fcc765e1 lib/crypto: arm64/chacha: Remove obsolete chunking logic
Since commit aefbab8e77 ("arm64: fpsimd: Preserve/restore kernel mode
NEON at context switch"), kernel-mode NEON sections have been
preemptible on arm64.  And since commit 7dadeaa6e8 ("sched: Further
restrict the preemption modes"), voluntary preemption is no longer
supported on arm64 either.  Therefore, there's no longer any need to
limit the length of kernel-mode NEON sections on arm64.

Simplify the ChaCha code accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260401000548.133151-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-04-01 13:02:09 -07:00
Eric Biggers
11d6bc70ff lib/crypto: arm64/aes: Remove obsolete chunking logic
Since commit aefbab8e77 ("arm64: fpsimd: Preserve/restore kernel mode
NEON at context switch"), kernel-mode NEON sections have been
preemptible on arm64.  And since commit 7dadeaa6e8 ("sched: Further
restrict the preemption modes"), voluntary preemption is no longer
supported on arm64 either.  Therefore, there's no longer any need to
limit the length of kernel-mode NEON sections on arm64.

Simplify the AES-CBC-MAC code accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260401000548.133151-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-04-01 13:02:09 -07:00