Commit Graph

28635 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ian Lin
b51faf3f2e USB: serial: option: add Compal EXC-T1 support
The Compal EXC-T1 is a Qualcomm MDM9207-based LTE modem which reports
"EXC-x1" as its USB product string. It exposes diagnostic, modem, AT,
and NMEA ports as vendor-specific interfaces with subclass 0x10 and
protocols 0x01 through 0x04.

Add exact interface matches for these four ports, leaving the ff/ff/ff
interface unbound.

Relevant output from usb-devices:

T:  Bus=03 Lev=02 Prnt=03 Port=03 Cnt=01 Dev#=  6 Spd=480  MxCh= 0
D:  Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=04b7 ProdID=4d22 Rev=03.18
S:  Manufacturer=CEI
S:  Product=EXC-x1
C:  #Ifs= 6 Cfg#= 1 Atr=a0 MxPwr=500mA
I:  If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=10 Prot=01 Driver=option
I:  If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=10 Prot=02 Driver=option
I:  If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=10 Prot=03 Driver=option
I:  If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=10 Prot=04 Driver=option
I:  If#= 4 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=(none)
I:  If#= 5 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=10 Prot=05 Driver=qmi_wwan

Tested on a Compal EXC-T1 modem using an Ubuntu kernel build. The four
serial interfaces bound to option and exposed ttyUSB3 through ttyUSB6.

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5
Signed-off-by: Ian Lin <ian.lin@jetone.com.tw>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
2026-09-08 11:00:48 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
65538a8f02 USB fixes for 7.3-rc2
Here are some small USB driver fixes for reported problems and
 regressions.  Include in here are:
   - xhci driver fixes
   - cdns3 driver fixes
   - usb gadget driver fixes for syzbot found problems
   - typec driver fixes for broken hardware and other bugs found
   - kernel data leaks in mdc800 driver
   - usb storage driver fixes
   - other small USB driver fixes
 
 All of these have been in linux-next this week with no reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small USB driver fixes for reported problems and
  regressions. Include in here are:

   - xhci driver fixes

   - cdns3 driver fixes

   - usb gadget driver fixes for syzbot found problems

   - typec driver fixes for broken hardware and other bugs found

   - kernel data leaks in mdc800 driver

   - usb storage driver fixes

   - other small USB driver fixes

  All of these have been in linux-next this week with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'usb-7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (25 commits)
  usb: typec: qcom-pmic-typec: drain cc_debounce_dwork if port_start() fails
  usb: typec: qcom-pmic-typec: disable cc_debounce_dwork on stop
  usb: gadget: fix null pointer dereference in usb_put_function_instance()
  usb: typec: qcom-pmic: cancel reset_work on stop
  usb: gadget: f_mass_storage: fix null pointer dereference in fsg_common_set_num_buffers()
  usb: f_mass_storage: Bump local buffer size in fsg_common_create_luns()
  usb: storage: realtek_cr: fix use-after-free on disconnect
  usb: cdnsp: fix wakeup from S3 after controller context loss
  usb-storage: ene_ub6250: fix race between scan work and probe
  USB: gadget: fix NULL pointer dereference in gadget_dev_ioctl()
  usb: gadget: f_midi: initialize work in f_midi_alloc()
  usb: gadget: f_midi2: fix use-after-free in string attribute show path
  usb: typec: tipd: Fix Thunderbolt altmode VDOs for cd321x
  usb: gadget: midi2: Fix null-pointer dereference in f_midi2_free_ep_reqs
  usb: typec: hd3ss3220: track VBUS enable state per consumer
  usb: dwc3: clear forceRM when issuing EndTransfer
  usb: dwc3: google: Initialise probe properties with DWC3_DEFAULT_PROPERTIES
  usb: typec: mux: avoid duplicated mux switches
  usb: typec: mux: Fix typec_switch_match()
  usb: image: mdc800: change kmalloc() to kzalloc()
  ...
2026-09-06 08:50:20 -07:00
Kees Cook
3a2c4d55e3 treewide: refresh kmalloc_obj() conversions
This is another run of the Coccinelle script for converting kmalloc()
family of allocations to kmalloc_obj() via the existing rules in
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci

This catches both the set of kmalloc() uses added since the first
kmalloc_obj() conversions in v7.0 and adds a large group missed in the
first pass due to Coccinelle not interacting well with the cleanup.h
scoped_...() family of macros[1]. I worked around this with spatch's
"--macro-file" argument to a file with all the scoped_...() macros mapped
to Coccinelle's YACFE_ITERATOR[2] as that was the closest viable control
flow indicator I could find.

Build tested allmodconfig on x86, arm64, arm, loongarch, mips, powerpc,
riscv, and s390 with no new warnings.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202609021314.8A9C0B8@keescook/ [1]
Link: https://github.com/coccinelle/coccinelle/blob/master/standard.h [2]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees+treewide@kernel.org>
2026-09-04 21:37:00 -07:00
Sebastian Sjoholm
6177bcd94b USB: serial: option: add Quectel RG660QB
Add support for the Quectel RG660QB 5G module (USB ID 2c7c:013d).
The interface layout is the same as the RG650V:

  If 0: DIAG   ff/ff/30, 2 endpoints
  If 1: NMEA   ff/00/00, 2 endpoints
  If 2: AT     ff/00/00, 3 endpoints
  If 3: Modem  ff/00/00, 3 endpoints
  If 4: QMI    ff/ff/ff, 3 endpoints

Match the serial interfaces on class/subclass/protocol so that the QMI
interface is left to qmi_wwan.

  # lsusb -v -d 2c7c:013d

  Bus 004 Device 002: ID 2c7c:013d Quectel Wireless Solutions Co., Ltd. RG660QB-EU
  Device Descriptor:
    bLength                18
    bDescriptorType         1
    bcdUSB               3.20
    bDeviceClass            0
    bDeviceSubClass         0
    bDeviceProtocol         0
    bMaxPacketSize0         9
    idVendor           0x2c7c Quectel Wireless Solutions Co., Ltd.
    idProduct          0x013d
    bcdDevice            6.06
    iManufacturer           1 Quectel
    iProduct                2 RG660QB-EU
    iSerial                 3 f50119d0
    bNumConfigurations      1
    Configuration Descriptor:
      bLength                 9
      bDescriptorType         2
      wTotalLength       0x0105
      bNumInterfaces          5
      bConfigurationValue     1
      iConfiguration          4 DIAG_SER_RMNET
      bmAttributes         0xa0
        (Bus Powered)
        Remote Wakeup
      MaxPower              896mA
      Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                 9
        bDescriptorType         4
        bInterfaceNumber        0
        bAlternateSetting       0
        bNumEndpoints           2
        bInterfaceClass       255 Vendor Specific Class
        bInterfaceSubClass    255 Vendor Specific Subclass
        bInterfaceProtocol     48
        iInterface              0
        Endpoint Descriptor:
          bLength                 7
          bDescriptorType         5
          bEndpointAddress     0x01  EP 1 OUT
          bmAttributes            2
            Transfer Type            Bulk
            Synch Type               None
            Usage Type               Data
          wMaxPacketSize     0x0400  1x 1024 bytes
          bInterval               0
          bMaxBurst               0
        Endpoint Descriptor:
          bLength                 7
          bDescriptorType         5
          bEndpointAddress     0x81  EP 1 IN
          bmAttributes            2
            Transfer Type            Bulk
            Synch Type               None
            Usage Type               Data
          wMaxPacketSize     0x0400  1x 1024 bytes
          bInterval               0
          bMaxBurst               0
      Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                 9
        bDescriptorType         4
        bInterfaceNumber        1
        bAlternateSetting       0
        bNumEndpoints           2
        bInterfaceClass       255 Vendor Specific Class
        bInterfaceSubClass      0
        bInterfaceProtocol      0
        iInterface              0
        Endpoint Descriptor:
          bLength                 7
          bDescriptorType         5
          bEndpointAddress     0x82  EP 2 IN
          bmAttributes            2
            Transfer Type            Bulk
            Synch Type               None
            Usage Type               Data
          wMaxPacketSize     0x0400  1x 1024 bytes
          bInterval               0
          bMaxBurst               0
        Endpoint Descriptor:
          bLength                 7
          bDescriptorType         5
          bEndpointAddress     0x02  EP 2 OUT
          bmAttributes            2
            Transfer Type            Bulk
            Synch Type               None
            Usage Type               Data
          wMaxPacketSize     0x0400  1x 1024 bytes
          bInterval               0
          bMaxBurst               0
      Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                 9
        bDescriptorType         4
        bInterfaceNumber        2
        bAlternateSetting       0
        bNumEndpoints           3
        bInterfaceClass       255 Vendor Specific Class
        bInterfaceSubClass      0
        bInterfaceProtocol      0
        iInterface              6 CDEV Serial
        ** UNRECOGNIZED:  05 24 00 10 01
        ** UNRECOGNIZED:  05 24 01 00 00
        ** UNRECOGNIZED:  04 24 02 02
        ** UNRECOGNIZED:  05 24 06 00 00
        Endpoint Descriptor:
          bLength                 7
          bDescriptorType         5
          bEndpointAddress     0x84  EP 4 IN
          bmAttributes            3
            Transfer Type            Interrupt
            Synch Type               None
            Usage Type               Data
          wMaxPacketSize     0x000a  1x 10 bytes
          bInterval               9
          bMaxBurst               0
        Endpoint Descriptor:
          bLength                 7
          bDescriptorType         5
          bEndpointAddress     0x83  EP 3 IN
          bmAttributes            2
            Transfer Type            Bulk
            Synch Type               None
            Usage Type               Data
          wMaxPacketSize     0x0400  1x 1024 bytes
          bInterval               0
          bMaxBurst               0
        Endpoint Descriptor:
          bLength                 7
          bDescriptorType         5
          bEndpointAddress     0x03  EP 3 OUT
          bmAttributes            2
            Transfer Type            Bulk
            Synch Type               None
            Usage Type               Data
          wMaxPacketSize     0x0400  1x 1024 bytes
          bInterval               0
          bMaxBurst               0
      Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                 9
        bDescriptorType         4
        bInterfaceNumber        3
        bAlternateSetting       0
        bNumEndpoints           3
        bInterfaceClass       255 Vendor Specific Class
        bInterfaceSubClass      0
        bInterfaceProtocol      0
        iInterface              6 CDEV Serial
        ** UNRECOGNIZED:  05 24 00 10 01
        ** UNRECOGNIZED:  05 24 01 00 00
        ** UNRECOGNIZED:  04 24 02 02
        ** UNRECOGNIZED:  05 24 06 00 00
        Endpoint Descriptor:
          bLength                 7
          bDescriptorType         5
          bEndpointAddress     0x86  EP 6 IN
          bmAttributes            3
            Transfer Type            Interrupt
            Synch Type               None
            Usage Type               Data
          wMaxPacketSize     0x000a  1x 10 bytes
          bInterval               9
          bMaxBurst               0
        Endpoint Descriptor:
          bLength                 7
          bDescriptorType         5
          bEndpointAddress     0x85  EP 5 IN
          bmAttributes            2
            Transfer Type            Bulk
            Synch Type               None
            Usage Type               Data
          wMaxPacketSize     0x0400  1x 1024 bytes
          bInterval               0
          bMaxBurst               0
        Endpoint Descriptor:
          bLength                 7
          bDescriptorType         5
          bEndpointAddress     0x04  EP 4 OUT
          bmAttributes            2
            Transfer Type            Bulk
            Synch Type               None
            Usage Type               Data
          wMaxPacketSize     0x0400  1x 1024 bytes
          bInterval               0
          bMaxBurst               0
      Interface Descriptor:
        bLength                 9
        bDescriptorType         4
        bInterfaceNumber        4
        bAlternateSetting       0
        bNumEndpoints           3
        bInterfaceClass       255 Vendor Specific Class
        bInterfaceSubClass    255 Vendor Specific Subclass
        bInterfaceProtocol    255 Vendor Specific Protocol
        iInterface              7 RmNet
        Endpoint Descriptor:
          bLength                 7
          bDescriptorType         5
          bEndpointAddress     0x88  EP 8 IN
          bmAttributes            3
            Transfer Type            Interrupt
            Synch Type               None
            Usage Type               Data
          wMaxPacketSize     0x0008  1x 8 bytes
          bInterval               9
          bMaxBurst               0
        Endpoint Descriptor:
          bLength                 7
          bDescriptorType         5
          bEndpointAddress     0x87  EP 7 IN
          bmAttributes            2
            Transfer Type            Bulk
            Synch Type               None
            Usage Type               Data
          wMaxPacketSize     0x0400  1x 1024 bytes
          bInterval               0
          bMaxBurst               6
        Endpoint Descriptor:
          bLength                 7
          bDescriptorType         5
          bEndpointAddress     0x05  EP 5 OUT
          bmAttributes            2
            Transfer Type            Bulk
            Synch Type               None
            Usage Type               Data
          wMaxPacketSize     0x0400  1x 1024 bytes
          bInterval               0
          bMaxBurst               2
  Binary Object Store Descriptor:
    bLength                 5
    bDescriptorType        15
    wTotalLength       0x0023
    bNumDeviceCaps          2
    SuperSpeed USB Device Capability:
      bLength                10
      bDescriptorType        16
      bDevCapabilityType      3
      bmAttributes         0x00
      wSpeedsSupported   0x000f
        Device can operate at Low Speed (1Mbps)
        Device can operate at Full Speed (12Mbps)
        Device can operate at High Speed (480Mbps)
        Device can operate at SuperSpeed (5Gbps)
      bFunctionalitySupport   1
        Lowest fully-functional device speed is Full Speed (12Mbps)
      bU1DevExitLat           0 micro seconds
      bU2DevExitLat           0 micro seconds
    SuperSpeedPlus USB Device Capability:
      bLength                20
      bDescriptorType        16
      bDevCapabilityType     10
      bmAttributes         0x00000001
        Sublink Speed Attribute count 1
        Sublink Speed ID count 0
      wFunctionalitySupport   0x1100
      bmSublinkSpeedAttr[0]   0x000a4030
        Speed Attribute ID: 0 10Gb/s Symmetric RX SuperSpeedPlus
      bmSublinkSpeedAttr[1]   0x000a40b0
        Speed Attribute ID: 0 10Gb/s Symmetric TX SuperSpeedPlus
  Device Status:     0x0000
    (Bus Powered)

Tested with an early sample of the module on a Quectel 5G EVB connected
over USB 3 to a Raspberry Pi 5.

Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Sjoholm <sebastian.sjoholm@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
2026-09-04 09:04:02 +02:00
Ian Lin
7f11480cda USB: serial: option: add Compal EXM-G1x support
The Compal EXM-G1x is a Qualcomm SDX12-based LTE modem. Add support for
its vendor-specific serial interfaces with protocols 0x30, 0x40, and
0x60.

Relevant output from usb-devices:

T:  Bus=04 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#=  4 Spd=5000 MxCh= 0
D:  Ver= 3.20 Cls=ef(misc ) Sub=02 Prot=01 MxPS= 9 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=04b7 ProdID=8217 Rev=05.04
S:  Manufacturer=COMPAL
S:  Product=EXM-G1x
C:  #Ifs= 6 Cfg#= 1 Atr=a0 MxPwr=896mA
I:  If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=30 Driver=option
I:  If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=42 Prot=01 Driver=(none)
I:  If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=60 Driver=option
I:  If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=40 Driver=option
I:  If#= 4 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=(none)
I:  If#= 8 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=50 Driver=qmi_wwan

Tested on a Compal EXM-G1x modem.

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5
Signed-off-by: Ian Lin <jisayme@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
2026-09-03 17:48:19 +02:00
Zhao Dongdong
35c950c9ec USB: serial: option: add support for SIMCom SIM8260C
Add support for SIMCom SIM8260C (1e0e:902b).

T:  Bus=08 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#=  2 Spd=5000 MxCh= 0
D:  Ver= 3.20 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS= 9 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=1e0e ProdID=902b Rev= 5.04
S:  Manufacturer=SIMCOM
S:  Product=SDXLEMUR-LITE-MTP _SN:120696AB
S:  SerialNumber=0123456789ABCDEF
C:* #Ifs= 8 Cfg#= 1 Atr=a0 MxPwr=896mA
A:  FirstIf#= 5 IfCount= 3 Cls=01(audio) Sub=00 Prot=20
I:* If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=30 Driver=option
E:  Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=81(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=60 Driver=option
E:  Ad=83(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  10 Ivl=32ms
E:  Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=40 Driver=option
E:  Ad=85(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  10 Ivl=32ms
E:  Ad=84(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=03(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=40 Driver=option
E:  Ad=87(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  10 Ivl=32ms
E:  Ad=86(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=04(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 4 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=50 Driver=qmi_wwan_simcom
E:  Ad=88(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=   8 Ivl=32ms
E:  Ad=8e(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=0f(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 5 Alt= 0 #EPs= 0 Cls=01(audio) Sub=01 Prot=20 Driver=snd-usb-audio
I:* If#= 6 Alt= 0 #EPs= 0 Cls=01(audio) Sub=02 Prot=20 Driver=snd-usb-audio
I:  If#= 6 Alt= 1 #EPs= 1 Cls=01(audio) Sub=02 Prot=20 Driver=snd-usb-audio
E:  Ad=05(O) Atr=0d(Isoc) MxPS=  34 Ivl=1ms
I:* If#= 7 Alt= 0 #EPs= 0 Cls=01(audio) Sub=02 Prot=20 Driver=(none)
I:  If#= 7 Alt= 1 #EPs= 1 Cls=01(audio) Sub=02 Prot=20 Driver=(none)
E:  Ad=89(I) Atr=0d(Isoc) MxPS=  34 Ivl=1ms

Signed-off-by: Zhao Dongdong <zhaodongdong@kylinos.cn>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
2026-09-03 17:31:59 +02:00
Carlo Szelinsky
cd24340199 USB: serial: option: add Quectel EG060W
Add Quectel EG060W with product ID 0x6004.
The three vendor-specific interfaces are DIAG, NMEA and AT; the CDC-NCM
data interfaces are handled by the cdc_ncm driver.

T:  Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=01 Cnt=01 Dev#=  2 Spd=480  MxCh= 0
D:  Ver= 2.10 Cls=ef(misc ) Sub=02 Prot=01 MxPS=64 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=2c7c ProdID=6004 Rev= 3.18
S:  Manufacturer=Quectel
S:  Product=EG060W-EAAA
S:  SerialNumber=123456789ABCD
C:* #Ifs= 5 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=  2mA
A:  FirstIf#= 0 IfCount= 2 Cls=02(comm.) Sub=0d Prot=00
I:* If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=02(comm.) Sub=0d Prot=00 Driver=cdc_ncm
E:  Ad=82(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  16 Ivl=32ms
I:  If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 0 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=01 Driver=cdc_ncm
I:* If#= 1 Alt= 1 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=01 Driver=cdc_ncm
E:  Ad=81(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=option
E:  Ad=83(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=option
E:  Ad=84(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=03(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 4 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=option
E:  Ad=85(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=04(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Carlo Szelinsky <github@szelinsky.de>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
2026-09-03 17:17:01 +02:00
Fan Wu
c9273c8388 usb: typec: qcom-pmic-typec: drain cc_debounce_dwork if port_start() fails
cc_debounce_dwork can be queued before port_start() fails:
tcpm_register_port() runs first, and its state machine may invoke
set_cc() or start_toggling() from the TCPM worker.  The error path then
calls tcpm_unregister_port(), whose worker flush may queue the delayed
work before devres frees pmic_typec_port.

Disable and drain the delayed work directly at port_start()'s error
exit.  Do not use port_stop() for this path: its IRQs use IRQF_NO_AUTOEN
and are enabled only after a successful port_start().

This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.

Fixes: a4422ff221 ("usb: typec: qcom: Add Qualcomm PMIC Type-C driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>  # v6.10+
Suggested-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820135307.153773-3-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-01 16:50:25 +02:00
Fan Wu
263f7d61a4 usb: typec: qcom-pmic-typec: disable cc_debounce_dwork on stop
cc_debounce_dwork is queued from the set_cc() and start_toggling()
callbacks, which run from TCPM's kthread worker.  port_stop() returns
before tcpm_unregister_port() destroys that worker.  Flushing the worker
during unregister may therefore run a callback which queues the delayed
work after port_stop() has returned.

The delayed work can then run after devres has freed pmic_typec_port.

Use disable_delayed_work_sync() in port_stop() to cancel a pending
instance and prevent the TCPM callbacks from queueing another one.

This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.

Fixes: a4422ff221 ("usb: typec: qcom: Add Qualcomm PMIC Type-C driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>  # v6.10+
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820135307.153773-2-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-01 16:50:04 +02:00
Jeffin Philip
6e74ac5c59 usb: gadget: fix null pointer dereference in usb_put_function_instance()
usb_put_function_instance() attempts to dereference fd inside fi struct
to get mod in uvc_alloc_inst() error path. However, fd is not allocated
until later in try_get_usb_function_instance() after allocating fi in
uvc_alloc_inst() and thus guranteed to be null in error path. Fix this
by adding a null check for fi->fd that returns if fd is null.

Reported-by: syzbot+fd6ef980cf1c722be639@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=fd6ef980cf1c722be639
Fixes: 0062f6e56f ("usb: gadget: add a forward pointer from usb_function to its "instance"")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeffin Philip <jeffinphilip14@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816061712.15547-1-jeffinphilip14@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-01 16:49:47 +02:00
Fan Wu
7b0df6efd1 usb: typec: qcom-pmic: cancel reset_work on stop
pdphy_stop() disables IRQs but leaves reset_work pending.  If the IRQ
handler schedules it just before disable_irq(), the work runs after
remove() frees the struct via devm.

Call cancel_work_sync() after disabling IRQs to close the window.

This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.

Fixes: a4422ff221 ("usb: typec: qcom: Add Qualcomm PMIC Type-C driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260819161448.76597-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-01 16:49:35 +02:00
Jeffin Philip
2c0f5ca486 usb: gadget: f_mass_storage: fix null pointer dereference in fsg_common_set_num_buffers()
Previously fsg_num_buffers_validate() was removed as it was not
necessary due to Kconfig setting the limits for n from 2 to 256 with
default as 2. However, setting the page content in such a way that
kstrtou8() reflects n value as either 0 or 1 bypasses these
restrictions leading to a null pointer dereference if n is 0. Fix
this by adding a check for n < 2 and returning -EINVAL if n is
either 0 or 1 consistent with Kconfig logic.

Reported-by: syzbot+791be35f1fbcc85d06d7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=791be35f1fbcc85d06d7
Fixes: fe5a6c48fd ("usb: gadget: storage: get rid of fsg_num_buffers_validate()")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeffin Philip <jeffinphilip14@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260818035904.10324-1-jeffinphilip14@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-01 16:49:23 +02:00
Andy Shevchenko
9f6f095bee usb: f_mass_storage: Bump local buffer size in fsg_common_create_luns()
GCC (Debian 14.2.0-19) is not happy about the buffer size:

drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_mass_storage.c:2970:48: error: ‘%d’ directive output may be truncated writing between 1 and 9 bytes into a region of size 5 [-Werror=format-truncation=]

Bump the size to get it enough for all possible values.

Note, although cfg->nluns is limited to FSG_MAX_LUNS (16), the compiler
doesn't realize this and complains about the buffer size.

Also note, the existing comment is wrong as size 8 for the whole buffer
doesn't cover 100 mil numbers, hence drop it altogether.

Fixes: b27c08c953 ("usb: gadget: f_mass_storage: create lun creation helpers for use in fsg_common_init")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260817161239.1448582-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-01 16:49:00 +02:00
Myeonghun Pak
4ffee1aebb usb: storage: realtek_cr: fix use-after-free on disconnect
realtek_cr_destructor() calls timer_delete() before the chip containing
the timer is freed. The timer callback may still be running and can
rearm itself, resulting in a use-after-free.

Use timer_shutdown_sync() to wait for the callback and prevent further
rearming. Do this unconditionally because ss_en may be changed after
the timer is armed.

Move timer_setup() into init_realtek_cr() so the timer is initialized
before any failure path can invoke the destructor.

Found by static analysis.

Fixes: e931830bb8 ("Realtek cr: Add autosuspend function.")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak <mhun512@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727123414.44700-1-mhun512@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-01 16:48:45 +02:00
Pawel Laszczak
eae6460f61 usb: cdnsp: fix wakeup from S3 after controller context loss
CDNSP controller may lose its runtime register programming across S3
suspend/resume, depending on SoC power domain configuration. After
resume the operational and interrupter registers may contain reset
values, which prevents the gadget side from recovering correctly and
breaks wakeup from S3.

Fix this by detecting whether the controller lost its register context
after resume and handling both cases:
- If context was lost (CFG_3XPORT_U1_PIPE_CLK_GATE_EN set or power
  lost): reset the controller and reprogram the state required for
  normal operation, including the command ring, DCBAA pointer, doorbell
  base, event ring, ERST base/size and event ring dequeue pointer.
- If context was retained: restart the controller directly without
  reprogramming registers. Issue a wakeup if the link was in U3 before
  suspend.

Move the basic controller register programming out of the one-time memory
initialization path and make it reusable from the resume path. Also
separate ring allocation from ring initialization so that rings can be
reinitialized without reallocating DMA memory.

Always perform the full suspend sequence regardless of the current link
state. Previously, if the device was already in U3, the suspend callback
returned early without stopping the controller, which could lead to
commands being issued on a disabled slot during resume.

Fixes: 3d82904559 ("usb: cdnsp: cdns3 Add main part of Cadence USBSSP DRD Driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Laszczak <pawell@cadence.com>
Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820-suspend_resume_fix-v3-1-5a713098b977@cadence.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-01 16:43:42 +02:00
Liu Qi
445fc368c6 usb-storage: ene_ub6250: fix race between scan work and probe
ene_ub6250_probe() calls usb_stor_probe2(), which starts the usb-storage
infrastructure and schedules the delayed scan work.  The driver then
calls ene_get_card_type(), which sends an ENE command through
ene_send_scsi_cmd() and the usb-storage bulk transfer helpers.

Both the delayed scan work, through usb_stor_Bulk_max_lun(), and
ene_get_card_type() use us->current_urb.  The scan work serializes this
access with us->dev_mutex, but the ENE card-type probe does not.  If the
scan work runs while ene_get_card_type() is still using us->current_urb,
usb_submit_urb() warns that the URB is already active.

Serialize ene_get_card_type() with us->dev_mutex, matching the locking
used by the scan path.

Reported-by: syzbot+22ea20ef3afb6785b122@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=22ea20ef3afb6785b122
Assisted-by: Qwen:Qwen3.6
Signed-off-by: Liu Qi <liuqi@longcheer.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260821090416.1247127-1-liuqi@longcheer.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-01 16:43:32 +02:00
Lovekesh Solanki
dd0eed9e16 USB: gadget: fix NULL pointer dereference in gadget_dev_ioctl()
gadget_dev_ioctl() reads dev->gadget before acquiring dev->lock, but
dev->state is checked after acquiring the lock. Therefore a concurrent
bind can change the device state between these operations, which can
leave ioctl with a stale NULL gadget pointer and causing a NULL pointer
dereference at gadget->ops->ioctl.

Read dev->gadget while holding dev->lock so that the gadget pointer
and device state are sampled consistently.

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Eulgyu Kim <eulgyukim@snu.ac.kr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260824113510.1141236-1-jjy600901@snu.ac.kr/
Reported-by: Jaeyoung Chung <jjy600901@snu.ac.kr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260824113510.1141236-1-jjy600901@snu.ac.kr/
Signed-off-by: Lovekesh Solanki <lovekeshsolanki00@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260825171343.459630-1-lovekeshsolanki00@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-01 16:41:43 +02:00
Jeffin Philip
7e07d3e4c3 usb: gadget: f_midi: initialize work in f_midi_alloc()
f_midi_alloc initializes free_ref to 1 and it can only be incremented
when a sound card is registered via f_midi_register_card().
f_midi_register_card() is only called in f_midi_bind() which actually
performs INIT_WORK. If f_midi_bind() is never run, work is not
initialized and the if condition in f_midi_free becomes true,
this results in a warning later in __flush_work as work->func = 0.
Fix this by moving INIT_WORK from f_midi_bind() to f_midi_alloc().

Reported-by: syzbot+d5fa3d224505c8610702@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d5fa3d224505c8610702
Fixes: 8653d71ce3 ("usb/gadget: f_midi: Replace tasklet with work")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeffin Philip <jeffinphilip14@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260815054006.102325-1-jeffinphilip14@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-01 16:41:27 +02:00
Ivy Lopez
fed0aa7c6e usb: gadget: f_midi2: fix use-after-free in string attribute show path
f_midi2_opts_str_show() takes the string lock internally, but its
callers dereference the opts->info.<field> pointer before calling it,
outside the lock. This races with f_midi2_opts_str_store(), which
frees the old string under opts->lock when the attribute is written
concurrently, the show path can read a pointer that gets freed
before the lock inside str_show() is even taken.

Change f_midi2_opts_str_show() to take a pointer to the string field,
matching the existing pattern in f_midi2_opts_str_store(), and
dereference it only after the lock is held. Update all three callers
(iface_name, block name, and the EP string option macro) accordingly.

Reported-by: syzbot+2280f1cca5e6b0c353e4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2280f1cca5e6b0c353e4
Signed-off-by: Ivy Lopez <skunkolee@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816005434.34018-1-skunkolee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-01 16:41:17 +02:00
Sven Peter
e24e337035 usb: typec: tipd: Fix Thunderbolt altmode VDOs for cd321x
The Intel VID status register is actually 9 bytes long and doesn't
contain the raw VDOs but only the upper 16bits for device mode and enter
mode. Shift those two fields into place and reconstruct the cable
discover mode VDO from the data status register instead since it's not
directly accessible. With this fixed now the correct VDOs are forwarded
to the PHY and the to-be-submitted Thunderbolt/USB4 native host interface
so that the right mode can be negotiated and the link actually comes up.

Link: https://www.ti.com/lit/ug/slvubh2b/slvubh2b.pdf
Fixes: 0b31c97893 ("usb: typec: tipd: Read USB4, Thunderbolt and DisplayPort status for cd321x")
Fixes: 82432bbfb9 ("usb: typec: tipd: Handle mode transitions for CD321x")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sven Peter <sven@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Rafay <ahmedrafay888@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813-b4-tipd-vdo-fix-v1-1-70317f2cd554@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-01 16:40:59 +02:00
Aleksandr Nogikh
f0efaf1872 usb: gadget: midi2: Fix null-pointer dereference in f_midi2_free_ep_reqs
A null-pointer dereference occurs in f_midi2_free_ep_reqs() when attempting
to clean up an endpoint that was never initialized.

When configuring the MIDI 2.0 gadget via configfs and setting the block
direction to SNDRV_UMP_DIR_INPUT, the initialization of the midi1_ep_out
endpoint is explicitly skipped during the gadget bind phase
(f_midi2_bind()). As a result, the usb_ep->card field remains NULL.

Later, when the host sets the alternate setting, f_midi2_set_alt()
unconditionally stops both the IN and OUT endpoints by calling
f_midi2_stop_eps(), which in turn calls f_midi2_free_ep_reqs() for both
endpoints. When f_midi2_free_ep_reqs() is called for the uninitialized
midi1_ep_out, it attempts to dereference usb_ep->card to determine the
number of requests to free, leading to a crash.

Fix this by using usb_ep->num_reqs instead of usb_ep->card->info.num_reqs
in f_midi2_free_ep_reqs(). usb_ep->num_reqs is correctly set during
f_midi2_init_ep() and remains 0 if the endpoint was never initialized,
safely avoiding the loop. For consistency, apply the same change to
f_midi2_alloc_ep_reqs().

Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xdffffc00000000ee: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000770-0x0000000000000777]
...
RIP: 0010:f_midi2_free_ep_reqs drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_midi2.c:1166
[inline]
RIP: 0010:f_midi2_stop_eps+0x28e/0x4d0
drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_midi2.c:1246
...
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 f_midi2_set_alt+0x11c/0xf00 drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_midi2.c:1296
 composite_setup+0x1ffd/0x3480 drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c:1933
 configfs_composite_setup+0xbd/0x100 drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c:1877

Fixes: 8b645922b2 ("usb: gadget: Add support for USB MIDI 2.0 function driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.5-flash Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview syzbot
Reported-by: syzbot+bbb6dad313f4aaa8da6b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bbb6dad313f4aaa8da6b
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/ai_job?id=8ce30b1a-8cf7-4e38-bcf7-1f69e6f6313f
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Nogikh <nogikh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=01a17afb30637396955e
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/cafe65f4-e1bb-46a3-901d-732814b861b2@mail.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-01 16:40:41 +02:00
Chang Wu
c9a48db776 usb: typec: hd3ss3220: track VBUS enable state per consumer
regulator_is_enabled() reports the aggregate regulator state, not
whether this consumer holds an enable reference. If another consumer
enables VBUS first, the driver can skip its own regulator_enable() call
and later attempt to drop a reference it never acquired, triggering an
unbalanced regulator disable warning.

Track successful enable and disable calls locally. Keep the state
unchanged when an operation fails so a later role or ID notification
retries the operation while this consumer keeps balanced references.

Fixes: b3f9d6e491 ("usb: typec: hd3ss3220: Check if regulator needs to be switched")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/qualcomm-linux/kernel/issues/472
Signed-off-by: Chang Wu <kunjinkao.jp@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Jan Remmet <j.remmet@phytec.de>
Reviewed-by: Krishna Kurapati <krishna.kurapati@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260819152027.90994-1-kunjinkao.jp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-01 16:34:56 +02:00
Elson Serrao
b58e620045 usb: dwc3: clear forceRM when issuing EndTransfer
The forceRM bit of the DEPCMD register controls the behavior of the
EndTransfer command used to stop an active transfer. Older DWC3
programming guide revisions recommended setting forceRM=1 when
issuing EndTransfer. Newer programming guide revisions recommend
issuing EndTransfer with forceRM cleared.

With forceRM=1 on DWC_usb31 v2.00a and v2.10a controllers, a transfer
aborted through the ep_dequeue path was observed to remain active
after EndTransfer completion. A subsequent StartTransfer issued on the
same endpoint triggered writes associated with the aborted transfer.
This resulted in an SMMU fault because the transfer buffer had already
been unmapped during EndTransfer command-completion cleanup.

Using forceRM=0 eliminates the issue. Although older DWC3 programming
guide revisions recommended setting forceRM=1, no issues are known
from using forceRM=0. Clear forceRM when issuing EndTransfer to provide
consistent EndTransfer behavior and align with newer programming guide
recommendations.

Fixes: 1e43c86d84 ("usb: dwc3: core: Add DWC31 version 2.00a controller")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Elson Serrao <elson.serrao@oss.qualcomm.com>
Acked-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813151456.867008-1-elson.serrao@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-01 16:32:20 +02:00
Radhey Shyam Pandey
6b2a674fcc usb: dwc3: google: Initialise probe properties with DWC3_DEFAULT_PROPERTIES
dwc3_google_probe() zero initialises struct dwc3_probe_data and never
assigns its properties member. The unspecified state of gsbuscfg0_reqinfo
is encoded as DWC3_GSBUSCFG0_REQINFO_UNSPECIFIED (0xffffffff), not as
zero, so dwc3_get_software_properties() reads the zeroed field as a value
the glue explicitly requested:

	if (properties->gsbuscfg0_reqinfo !=
	    DWC3_GSBUSCFG0_REQINFO_UNSPECIFIED) {
		dwc->gsbuscfg0_reqinfo = properties->gsbuscfg0_reqinfo;
		return;
	}

Two things follow. dwc3_config_soc_bus() programs GSBUSCFG0.REQINFO with
zero on hardware that never asked for it, and the early return skips the
walk over the parent devices, so a swnode or device tree supplied
snps,gsbuscfg0-reqinfo would be ignored.

Assign DWC3_DEFAULT_PROPERTIES so the unset fields carry their unspecified
sentinels and the controller is left alone.

Fixes: 8995a37371 ("usb: dwc3: Add Google Tensor SoC DWC3 glue driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Radhey Shyam Pandey <radhey.shyam.pandey@amd.com>
Acked-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260819182158.1351869-1-radhey.shyam.pandey@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-01 16:31:55 +02:00
Marek Vasut
d50b6442be usb: typec: mux: avoid duplicated mux switches
Some devices use combo PHYs (i.e. USB3 + DisplayPort), which also
handle the lane muxing. These PHYs are referenced twice from
the USB-C connector (USB super-speed lines and SBU/AUX lines)
resulting in the mux being configured twice. Avoid this by
dropping duplicates.

This is a re-application of b145c3f29d ("usb: typec: mux: avoid
duplicated mux switches"), with fix derived from usb: typec: mux:
Fix typec_switch_match() .

Fixes: f576c75f95 ("Revert "usb: typec: mux: avoid duplicated mux switches"")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Co-developed-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@nabladev.com>
Tested-by: Jens Glathe <jens.glathe@oldschoolsolutions.biz>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822072556.490594-1-marex@nabladev.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-01 16:31:39 +02:00
Marek Vasut
dea99705bc usb: typec: mux: Fix typec_switch_match()
The fwnode_typec_switch_get() sporadically returns NULL instead of an
-EPROBE_DEFER for orientation-switch described in DT. This makes it
impossible to discern whether the DT does describe an orientation-switch
which did not probe yet, or whether the DT does not describe the switch.
This happens with gpio-sbu-mux connected to an I2C GPIO expander.

The class_find_device() on typec_switch_match() may return NULL in case
the mux did not probe just yet early on boot. The sw_devs[] array can be
empty on boot as well. If these two conditions occur, then the conditional
if (to_typec_switch_dev(dev) == sw_devs[i]) evaluates to true and the match
function returns NULL, which propagates to fwnode_typec_switch_get() which
makes it look as if the orientation-switch was not described in DT.

This is incorrect, because the mux driver will probe a bit later on, but
at that point, the caller of fwnode_typec_switch_get() already got the
NULL return value. The NULL return value also does not trigger IS_ERR(),
therefore the caller driver interprets this as if the orientation-switch
is not described in DT, and does not return -EPROBE_DEFER to try again,
even if it should.

Fix this by checking the class_find_device() return value, and return
-EPROBE_DEFER if it is NULL right away. If the return value is not NULL,
perform the deduplication test, and if that test passes, consider the
return value to be already non-NULL.

Fixes: a53b4f9c51 ("usb: typec: mux: avoid duplicated orientation switches")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@nabladev.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Jens Glathe <jens.glathe@oldschoolsolutions.biz>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260817182302.146546-1-marex@nabladev.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-01 16:31:23 +02:00
Griffin Kroah-Hartman
2430eb81e4 usb: image: mdc800: change kmalloc() to kzalloc()
Change the kmalloc() calls in usb_mdc800_init() for irq_urb_buffer and
download_urb_buffer to kzalloc(), avoiding potential stack leaks if a
shorter message is received in mdc800_usb_irq() and
mdc800_usb_download_notify()

Assisted-by: gkh_clanker_t1000
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Griffin Kroah-Hartman <griffin@kroah.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260819-usb_misc_random-v1-1-43a0dcee3a32@kroah.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-01 16:31:07 +02:00
Amit Sunil Dhamne
cd3b9cea67 usb: typec: tcpm: constrain TCPM_SOURCING_VBUS event handling
When a sink detach occurs while waiting for TX send status, the old
TCPM_SOURCING_VBUS event along with TCPM_VBUS_EVENT and TCPM_CC_EVENT
can be queued in port->pd_events. Because TCPM_SOURCING_VBUS is
evaluated after TCPM_VBUS_EVENT and TCPM_CC_EVENT in
tcpm_pd_event_handler(), a stale TCPM_SOURCING_VBUS event can override
the detach handling and incorrectly set port->vbus_source and
port->vbus_present to true.

Add a state guard to check that the port is either operating as a
Source (tcpm_port_is_source(port)) or in a Fast Role Swap (FRS) state
up to FR_SWAP_SNK_SRC_SOURCE_VBUS_APPLIED before processing
TCPM_SOURCING_VBUS. Otherwise, discard and log the event.

Log snippet for error condition before fix:
[72792.204955] state change SRC_ATTACHED -> SRC_STARTUP [rev3 NONE_AMS]
[72792.204960] sourcing vbus
[72792.204962] VBUS on
[72792.204970] AMS POWER_NEGOTIATION start
[72792.204974] cc:=4
[72792.205319] state change SRC_STARTUP -> AMS_START [rev3 POWER_NEGOTIATION]
[72792.205325] state change AMS_START -> SRC_SEND_CAPABILITIES [rev3 POWER_NEGOTIATION]
[72792.205332] PD TX, header: 0x11a1
[72792.216911] PD TX complete, status: 2
[72792.216957] pending state change SRC_SEND_CAPABILITIES -> SRC_SEND_CAPABILITIES @ 150 ms [rev3 POWER_NEGOTIATION]
[72792.218005] VBUS off
[72792.218013] pending state change SRC_SEND_CAPABILITIES -> SNK_UNATTACHED @ 650 ms [rev3 POWER_NEGOTIATION]
[72792.218020] VBUS VSAFE0V
[72792.218024] state change SRC_SEND_CAPABILITIES -> SNK_UNATTACHED [rev3 POWER_NEGOTIATION]
[72792.218458] CC1: 2 -> 0, CC2: 0 -> 0 [state SNK_UNATTACHED, polarity 0, disconnected]
[72792.218467] VBUS on --> VBUS left on
[72792.218980] disable vbus discharge ret:0
[72792.235193] Start toggling

After fix:
[ 1195.291691] state change SRC_ATTACHED -> SRC_STARTUP [rev3 NONE_AMS]
[ 1195.291698] sourcing vbus
[ 1195.291700] VBUS on
[ 1195.291707] AMS POWER_NEGOTIATION start
[ 1195.291710] cc:=4
[ 1195.291758] state change SRC_STARTUP -> AMS_START [rev3 POWER_NEGOTIATION]
[ 1195.291794] state change AMS_START -> SRC_SEND_CAPABILITIES [rev3 POWER_NEGOTIATION]
[ 1195.291798] PD TX, header: 0x11a1
[ 1195.297056] PD TX complete, status: 2
[ 1195.297092] pending state change SRC_SEND_CAPABILITIES -> SRC_SEND_CAPABILITIES @ 150 ms [rev3 POWER_NEGOTIATION]
[ 1195.297177] VBUS off
[ 1195.297184] pending state change SRC_SEND_CAPABILITIES -> SNK_UNATTACHED @ 650 ms [rev3 POWER_NEGOTIATION]
[ 1195.297227] CC1: 2 -> 0, CC2: 0 -> 0 [state SRC_SEND_CAPABILITIES, polarity 0, disconnected]
[ 1195.307469] cc:=2
[ 1195.307544] pending state change SRC_SEND_CAPABILITIES -> SNK_UNATTACHED @ 650 ms [rev3 POWER_NEGOTIATION]
[ 1195.307555] Discarding sourcing vbus! Invalid state SRC_SEND_CAPABILITIES
[ 1195.957636] state change SRC_SEND_CAPABILITIES -> SNK_UNATTACHED [delayed 650 ms]
[ 1195.957732] disable vbus discharge ret:0
[ 1195.970196] Start toggling
[ 1195.970468] VBUS off
[ 1196.051637] VBUS off
[ 1196.051642] VBUS VSAFE0V

Fixes: 8dc4bd0736 ("usb: typec: tcpm: Add support for Sink Fast Role SWAP(FRS)")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro
Signed-off-by: Amit Sunil Dhamne <amitsd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Badhri Jagan Sridharan <badhri@google.com>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260827-sourcing-vbus-v1-1-9be1aca991a0@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-31 18:44:47 +02:00
Jameson Thies
04cec690b1 usb: typec: ucsi: displayport: Fix OOB altmode array index
The UCSI displayport driver indexes the connector's port altmode array
with the GET_CURRENT_CAM response after checking it is not 0xff. The
port altmode array is UCSI_MAX_ALTMODES elements long. If the PPM
returns an invalid GET_CURRENT_CAM response above UCSI_MAX_ALTMODES and
not equal to 0xff, the kernel may crash with an array index OOB error.

Update the UCSI displayport driver to verify the current cam is less
than UCSI_MAX_ALTMODES before accessing the port altmode array.

Fixes: af8622f6a5 ("usb: typec: ucsi: Support for DisplayPort alt mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jameson Thies <jthies@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260825234545.2076049-1-jthies@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-31 12:45:48 +02:00
Arthur Gautier
ff44dfb03a xhci: fix lost bounce buffers on TDs spanning several ring segments
When a TD reaches a link TRB with data that is not aligned to the
endpoint's wMaxPacketSize, xhci_align_td() stages the unalignable tail
through the bounce buffer of the ring segment holding that link TRB.
xhci_unmap_td_bounce_buffer() later unmaps it and, for IN transfers,
copies the data back into the URB's buffer.

The enqueue path records the segment that was bounced in td->bounce_seg,
under the assumption that a TD never spans more than two ring segments.
That assumption does not hold: a TD large enough to span three or more
segments crosses several link TRBs and can be bounced at each of them.
Only the last one survives in td->bounce_seg, so every earlier bounce
buffer is neither copied back nor DMA unmapped.

The URB still completes with actual_length equal to the requested length
and no error, so the transfer looks successful while a wMaxPacketSize
sized hole in the destination buffer silently keeps its previous
contents. It also leaks a DMA mapping per dropped bounce.

Any sufficiently large and fragmented bulk transfer can hit this. It was
found with a USB mass storage device behind xHCI backing a dm-verity
target with 512 byte hash blocks, where the stale data is detected rather
than silently consumed. The device enumerates as SuperSpeed, so
wMaxPacketSize is 1024, while dm-bufio issues one 512 byte bio per hash
block. verity_prefetch_io() makes the block layer merge hundreds of them
into a single request of up to 512 scatterlist entries of 512 bytes each.
At 256 TRBs per ring segment such a TD spans three segments, and every
segment boundary falls on an odd multiple of 512, i.e. unaligned to
wMaxPacketSize. dm-bufio then caches a hash block holding stale data and
dm-verity declares the metadata block corrupted:

  device-mapper: verity: 8:2: metadata block 10850 is corrupted

A reproducer running this under qemu is available at
https://github.com/baloo/xhci-verity

The bounce state (bounce_buf, bounce_dma, bounce_len, bounce_offs)
already lives on the ring segment, so there is nothing extra to track.
Keep recording the last bounced segment in td->bounce_seg and, on
completion, walk the segments from td->start_seg up to it, unmapping
every segment that still has a pending bounce.

Stopping at td->bounce_seg rather than td->end_seg matters: a bounce
implies the TD continues past that segment's link TRB, so bounce_seg is
always strictly before end_seg, and a later TD may already have started
in end_seg and been bounced there. Walking that far would copy a foreign
bounce buffer into this URB and unmap it twice. It also keeps the walk
correct if a TD ever wraps the whole ring so that end_seg == start_seg.

[mn: Add ring->num_segs check to prevent unlikely infinite for loop.]

Fixes: f9c589e142 ("xhci: TD-fragment, align the unsplittable case with a bounce buffer")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arthur Gautier <baloo@superbaloo.net>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260831090448.95644-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-31 11:43:00 +02:00
Michal Pecio
05506a76f1 usb: xhci: Fix isochronous scheduling regression
An isoc URB without URB_ISO_ASAP should be scheduled immediately after
the previous one, unless it's the first submission or prior URBs have
completed without resubmitting and the endpoint became idle.

An HCD_BH driver must consider URBs pending completion in the BH queue
in addition to its own queue. Regrettably, core doesn't provide much
information, we can only know if we are being called by completion now.
This issue is as old as HCD_BH, affects ehci-hcd too and has no known
reproducible impact, as drivers generally resubmit from completion.

A recent patch tried to address it by looking at xHCI HW state instead.
Obviously, HW has no knowledge of the BH giveback queue either, and the
whole solution amounts to testing whether prior URBs have been unlinked
instead of completing normally - then a new stream is assumed.

This leads to false negatives when a driver simply allows the endpoint
to empty out and begins a new stream. New URBs are scheduled into the
past and promptly fail with -EXDEV status, causing data loss and worse,
because drivers get confused by premature completion, particularly when
multiple endpoints are started at once and required to stay in sync.

snd-usb-audio underruns the OUT endpoint when userspace fails to supply
playback data in time. If this is detected in duplex mode, IN URBs are
unlinked and both streams restarted. OUT underruns again before IN even
begins, another recovery is attempted and the cycle repeats.

Fix this by using the best criteria we can muster, taken from ehci-hcd.
This brings false negative rate back to zero and false positive rate to
less than ever before in xhci-hcd. Traditional logic was equivalent to:

	if (list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list) ||
	    GET_EP_CTX_STATE(ep_ctx) != EP_STATE_RUNNING)
		// consider this URB a new stream

While free of false negatives, it had easily avoidable false positives:
* no check for completion in progress when the list is empty
* the ep_ctx check doesn't make up for it at all, but it adds a race -
  EP state can remain "stopped" for a while after the first submission

[mn: add debug message in possible false positive case where driver might
incorrectly assume new stream starts mid stream just because td list is
empty (URB enqueue is late), and workqueue isn't processing URB
completions for this endpoint at the moment]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20260813005635.34750f8c.michal.pecio@gmail.com/
Fixes: add8469b3e ("xhci: fix frame id calculation and checks for isoc URBs")
Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260831090448.95644-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-31 11:43:00 +02:00
Chen-Yu Tsai
045b5bef91 usb: xhci: Fix HCS_ERST_MAX conversion
This fixes one broken line in commit 6d45e9556d ("usb: xhci: standardize
multi bit-field macros") included in 7.3-rc1 kernel

HCS_ERST_MAX holds power of 2 value for maximum number of segments.
In the culprit commit, this was incorrectly converted to "shift up 2".
On hardware where this field is zero, this results in xhci_alloc_erst()
calling dma_alloc_coherent() with size = 0, leading to a horrible splat
and non-usable XHCI.

Revert the shift-up-2 to the BIT() macro.

Fixes: 6d45e9556d ("usb: xhci: standardize multi bit-field macros")
Cc: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Pierre-David Belanger <pierredavidbelanger@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260831090448.95644-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-31 11:43:00 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
1b78070aae Including fixes from Bluetooth, IPSec and Netfilter.
Current release - fix to a fix:
 
  - netfilter: ipset: remove need to allocate memory on delete operations
 
 Current release - regressions:
 
  - macb: drop CONFIG_OF #if block, fix build
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - stream of fixes for SCTP continues
 
  - inet: frags: strip GSO state from fragments before reassembly
 
  - virtio-net: ensure that TCP packets don't overflow gso_segs
 
  - tcp-ao: fix use-after-free of current_key on reconnect to another peer
 
  - page_pool: remove zone/policy GFP flags when allocating XArray entries
 
  - Bluetooth: L2CAP: reject accept queue add unless BT_LISTEN
 
  - tls: device: fix out-of-bounds write in tls_append_frag()
 
  - eth: bnxt:
    - ring the doorbell when SW USO exits early, avoid packets stuck in Tx
    - gate TPH enablement behind BNXT_SUPPORTS_QUEUE_API check, avoid users
      of older NICs seeing non-actionable warning messages
 
  - eth: qede: fix NULL pointer dereference in TPA fragment processing
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from Bluetooth, IPSec and Netfilter.

  Current release - fix to a fix:

   - netfilter: ipset: remove need to allocate memory on delete operations

  Current release - regressions:

   - macb: drop CONFIG_OF #if block, fix build

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - stream of fixes for SCTP continues

   - inet: frags: strip GSO state from fragments before reassembly

   - virtio-net: ensure that TCP packets don't overflow gso_segs

   - tcp-ao: fix use-after-free of current_key on reconnect to another
     peer

   - page_pool: remove zone/policy GFP flags when allocating XArray
     entries

   - Bluetooth: L2CAP: reject accept queue add unless BT_LISTEN

   - tls: device: fix out-of-bounds write in tls_append_frag()

   - eth: bnxt:
      - ring the doorbell when SW USO exits early, avoid packets stuck
        in Tx
      - gate TPH enablement behind BNXT_SUPPORTS_QUEUE_API check, avoid
        users of older NICs seeing non-actionable warning messages

   - eth: qede: fix NULL pointer dereference in TPA fragment processing"

* tag 'net-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (216 commits)
  inet: frags: strip GSO state from fragments before reassembly
  net/sched: sch_htb: limit htb_classify inner-class filter hops
  selftests/net: packetdrill: add tcp_urg_ptr_retransmit
  tcp: fix corruption of urgent data on multi-segment retransmit
  usb: atm: usbatm: fix invalid ci_range initialization
  net: fec: only stop PTP if it was initialized
  slip: remove slip_hangup() to fix use-after-free in slip_receive_buf()
  net: bridge: mcast: fix use-after-free of a master VLAN's multicast context
  net/sched: bound qdisc_pkt_len to prevent qdisc soft lockup
  net: dsa: mxl862xx: enable assisted learning on CPU port
  net: stmmac: restore NET_IP_ALIGN in the RX DMA offset
  net: stmmac: drop gso_enabled_types and rely on netdev features
  net: stmmac: selftests: Don't test flow control for small rx fifos
  net: stmmac: selftests: Account for the UC filter list for filtering tests
  net: stmmac: dwxgmac: Account for the primary MAC address for UC filtering
  net: stmmac: dwmac4: Account for the primary MAC address for UC filtering
  net: stmmac: dwmac1000: Account for the primary MAC address for UC filtering
  net: stmmac: selftests: Check multiple MMC counters
  selftests: net: Fix slow configurations in big_tcp_tunnels.sh
  selftests: net: Lower threshold with csum offload off in big_tcp_tunnels.sh
  ...
2026-08-27 13:53:43 -07:00
Deepanshu Kartikey
a60fd8c6db usb: atm: usbatm: fix invalid ci_range initialization
syzbot reported a shift-out-of-bounds in __vcc_connect():

  UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in net/atm/common.c:382:32
  shift exponent -1 is negative
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5987 Comm: syz.0.18 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
  Hardware name: Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/05/2026
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
   ubsan_epilogue+0xa/0x30 lib/ubsan.c:233
   __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x36d/0x400 lib/ubsan.c:494
   __vcc_connect+0x14b4/0x19c0 net/atm/common.c:382
   vcc_connect+0x328/0x8f0 net/atm/common.c:498
   pvc_bind+0x272/0x380 net/atm/pvc.c:52
   __sys_bind+0x2e3/0x410 net/socket.c:1976
   __x64_sys_bind+0x7a/0x90 net/socket.c:1979
   ...

ATM device ci_range fields (vpi_bits and vci_bits) represent the
number of bits supported for VPI and VCI addressing on the device.
net/atm/common.c directly uses these fields as bit shift counts:
  vpi >> dev->ci_range.vpi_bits
  vci >> dev->ci_range.vci_bits
  1 << vcc->dev->ci_range.vpi_bits
  1 << vcc->dev->ci_range.vci_bits

usbatm_atm_init() sets ci_range.vpi_bits and ci_range.vci_bits to
ATM_CI_MAX (-1), which is defined in <uapi/linux/atmdev.h> as a
sentinel value for userspace ATM_SETCIRANGE requests, not a valid bit
count. Shifting by -1 is undefined behavior and triggers UBSAN
warnings.

ATM UNI cell headers allow up to 8 bits for VPI (0..255) and 16 bits
for VCI (0..65535). Initialize vpi_bits to 8 and vci_bits to 16, as
done by solos-pci.

Fixes: c59bba75fa ("[PATCH] USB ATM: new usbatm core")
Reported-by: syzbot+6665d3db5fef15914802@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6665d3db5fef15914802
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260824024620.23485-1-kartikey406@gmail.com/T/ [v1]
Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260826133258.8306-1-kartikey406@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-27 12:46:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f4d50813c0 USB / Thunderbolt changes for 7.3-rc1
Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt driver updates for 7.3-rc1.
 
 Lots of driver work for new devices and systems, and many other minor
 fixes and updates.  Included in here are:
   - Thunderbolt subsystem driver updates and additions
   - typec driver updates and additions
   - usb gadget fixes all over the place, seems like people are finally
     paying attention to these drivers for some reason
   - xhci driver updates and fixes based on lots of reports
   - usb-serial driver updates and additions
   - new device ids
   - other minor USB driver updates and fixes
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt driver updates for 7.3-rc1.

  Lots of driver work for new devices and systems, and many other minor
  fixes and updates. Included in here are:

   - Thunderbolt subsystem driver updates and additions

   - typec driver updates and additions

   - usb gadget fixes all over the place, seems like people are finally
     paying attention to these drivers for some reason

   - xhci driver updates and fixes based on lots of reports

   - usb-serial driver updates and additions

   - new device ids

   - other minor USB driver updates and fixes

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'usb-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (163 commits)
  usb: gadget: uvc: fix dangling pointers in uvc_function_bind() and uvc_function_unbind()
  usb: typec: hd3ss3220: fix VBUS regulator error message
  usb: usbfs: fix use-after-free of usb_device in usbdev_release()
  usb: gadget: u_audio: Fix use-after-free on sound card disconnect
  usb: dwc3: gadget: Fix use-after-free in dwc3_gadget_free_endpoints due to race condition
  usb: gadget: f_tcm: keep port count until LUN teardown completes
  usb: usbtest: disable dynamic ID support
  usb: typec: tcpci: pass correct rx_type to tcpm_pd_receive()
  USB: c67x00: fix use-after-free in c67x00_add_iso_urb()
  usb: typec: ucsi: use UCSI_TIMEOUT_MS for sync command completion
  usb: gadget: snps_udc_plat: clean up PHY on probe deferral
  usb: gadget: f_tcm: fix deadlock in usbg_make_tpg()
  usb: dwc2: gadget: Exit partial power down state when changing USB pull-up
  usb: gadget: f_fs: Fix Use-After-Free in AIO error path
  usb: gadget: f_fs: Prevent deadlock during ep0 read loop
  usb: gadget: at91_udc: drain polled-VBUS timer/work before udc is freed
  usb: gadget: midi2: remove default configfs groups on teardown
  usb: gadget: uvc: Fix null pointer dereference in uvcg_video_init()
  usb: typec: thunderbolt: Disable work before freeing tbt on remove
  usb: xhci: Handle bogus TRB pointers in Missed Service Error events
  ...
2026-08-25 10:44:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
91ec203513 Networking changes for 7.3.
Core & protocols
 ----------------
 
  - A few steps lowering rtnl_lock dependence:
    - per-netns netdev unregistration for select SW drivers
      (e.g. veth, ipvlan, tunnels)
    - rtnl_lock-less FIB rule changes (RTM_NEWRULE and RTM_DELRULE)
    - prepare software drivers and TC qdiscs for rtnl_lock-less GET
 
  - Support BIG TCP (>64kB TSO) in UDP tunnels (vxlan, geneve).
 
  - Support buffers larger than PAGE_SIZE in devmem zero-copy API.
 
  - Improve MPTCP handling of extreme memory pressure handling,
    when out-of-order queue had to be pruned.
 
  - Report the per-group user count via RTM_GETMULTICAST.
 
  - Expose the route deletion reason in RTM_DELROUTE.
 
  - Add a SO_RIGHTS_NOTRUNC option to UNIX sockets to enable more useful
    handling of LSM denials when receiving SCM_RIGHTS messages: instead
    of truncating the message at the first blocked fd, keep every fd slot
    and store the LSM errno in the blocked slot.
 
  - IPv6 Segment Routing - support looking up the post-encap SID
    (address) in a different/specified routing table.
 
  - Support PRP RedBox (interlink) creation.
 
  - Support per-nexthop UDP dst port in VXLAN.
 
  - Continue converting getsockopt callbacks in a number of protocols
    to iov_iter.
 
 Ethernet
 --------
 
  - Marge initial CXL support for AMD/Solarflare NICs (shared branch
    with the CXL tree).
 
  - New drivers:
    - ADIN1140 10BASE-T1S MACPHY
    - Initial skeleton of Intel iXD and ZTE Dinghai drivers.
 
  - High-speed NICs:
    - AMD/Pensando:
      - support firmware flashing
    - Cisco (enic):
      - SR-IOV V2 admin channel and MBOX protocol
    - Huawei (hns3):
      - support for ethtool pfc_prevention_tout
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - support sharing bandwidth control across interfaces of
        the same device
    - Marvell (octeontx2-pf):
      - link RQ page pools to netdev for Netlink stats
    - Google vNIC:
      - XDP metadata support for DQ RDA
    - Microsoft vNIC:
      - support forcing full-page RX buffers
 
  - Other NICs:
    - Synopsys IP:
      - eic7700: support for eth1
    - Microchip (lan743x):
      - support for RMII interface
    - Wangxun:
      - support for ethtool -G and -C for VFs
      - add Tx timeout and PCIe error handling
    - Intel (igb/igc):
      - RSS key get/set support
      - support for forcing link speed without auto-negotiation
 
  - Switches:
    - NXP (dpaa2):
      - support bonding/LAG offload
    - Mediatek:
      - mt7530: EN7528 support
      - initial support for MT7628
    - Micrel (ksz8/9):
      - refactoring work to move towards library model
      - PTP support for KSZ8463
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - support rtnl-lock-less ethtool callbacks
    - Realtek:
      - rtl8366rb: use generic RTL83xx code
      - support SGMII and HSGMII for RTL8367S
 
  - PHYs:
    - Airoha:
      - EcoNet EN7528 PHY support
    - DAPU Telecom
      - DAPU Telecom DAP8211R(I) Gigabit PHY support
    - Realtek:
      - support RTL8261C_CG
      - support RTL8261D
 
 Wireless
 --------
 
  - nl80211: per-link statistics support for multi-link operation
 
  - mac80211: AQL/airtime-fairness support for multicast
 
  - Merge Peripheral Authentication Service (PAS) / TEE support
    for ath12k (shared branch with the firmware/qcom tree).
 
  - New drivers:
    - mm81x for Morse Micro Long-Range S1G devices
    - nxpwifi for NXP devices (mostly forked off from mwifiex)
 
  - Driver changes:
    - Broadcom (brcmfmac):
      - DPP support, some Cypress part update
    - MediaTek (mt76):
      - mt7928 support
      - mt7925 NAN support
      - mt7996 AP powersave improvements
    - Qualcomm (ath12k):
      - much kernel infrastructure integration work
      - AHB platform MultiPD support
    - Realtek (rt89):
      - LED support
      - RTL8922DE support
      - dual-BT coex for RTL8922D
    - Intel:
      - new FW version support
 
 Bluetooth
 ---------
 
  - HCI: add support for Shorter Connection Interval (SCI) feature.
 
  - af_bluetooth: add minimal context analysis annotations.
 
  - Driver changes:
    - Intel:
      - add Bluetooth SAR revision 2 support
      - add vendor_reset PCI sysfs for PLDR
    - Mediatek:
      - add USB IDs for MT7902 and MT7922 devices
    - Realtek:
      - add USB IDs for 8761CU and 8852BE devices
    - NXP:
      - add M.2 Bluetooth device support using pwrseq
 
 Misc
 ----
 
  - DPLL support for manual/numerical oscillator control (NCO)
    (implement in zl3073x).
 
  - MCTP support for MCTP over USB v1.1 (DMTF DSP0283).
 
  - Power-over-Ethernet: support Realtek PSE controllers.
 
  - Remove the IBM EHEA driver.
 
  - Remove tulip/xircom_cb driver.
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "One of the 'small improvements all over the place' releases for us.

  It's hard to draw any direct comparisons because summer vacations
  disrupted our patch processing (and presumably - generation) quite a
  bit.

  Quick and dirty count suggests we (Paolo and I) merged a very similar
  number of net (632) and net-next (648) patches. This is not telling
  the full story either because 1/3 to 1/2 of the net-next patches also
  *seem* like AI-driven low priority fixes, cleanups and clarifications.

  We are completely overwhelmed, of course. The glimmer of hope is that
  we secured sufficient LLM budget and access (thank you Meta!) to run
  reviews with multiple frontier models on each patch. This eliminates
  some hallucinations. That said, in terms of review, the LLMs can only
  do so much.

  The sad truth is that our APIs (especially for rare events like PCIe
  errors, timeouts etc) have always been racy, and now LLMs don't let us
  ignore that. I expect our direction for the next release will be to
  tweak the reviews a little bit more, but start shifting focus to
  letting the LLMs take care of the busy work - managing patchwork,
  automating common process complaints, editing commit messages, and
  maybe applying patches which already got "reviewed-by" tags from
  people we trust...

  Core & protocols:

   - A few steps lowering rtnl_lock dependence:
      - per-netns netdev unregistration for select SW drivers (e.g.
        veth, ipvlan, tunnels)
      - rtnl_lock-less FIB rule changes (RTM_NEWRULE and RTM_DELRULE)
      - prepare software drivers and TC qdiscs for rtnl_lock-less GET

   - Support BIG TCP (>64kB TSO) in UDP tunnels (vxlan, geneve)

   - Support buffers larger than PAGE_SIZE in devmem zero-copy API

   - Improve MPTCP handling of extreme memory pressure handling, when
     out-of-order queue had to be pruned

   - Report the per-group user count via RTM_GETMULTICAST

   - Expose the route deletion reason in RTM_DELROUTE

   - Add a SO_RIGHTS_NOTRUNC option to UNIX sockets to enable more
     useful handling of LSM denials when receiving SCM_RIGHTS messages:
     instead of truncating the message at the first blocked fd, keep
     every fd slot and store the LSM errno in the blocked slot

   - IPv6 Segment Routing - support looking up the post-encap SID
     (address) in a different/specified routing table

   - Support PRP RedBox (interlink) creation

   - Support per-nexthop UDP dst port in VXLAN

   - Continue converting getsockopt callbacks in a number of protocols
     to iov_iter

  Ethernet:

   - Merge initial CXL support for AMD/Solarflare NICs (shared branch
     with the CXL tree)

   - New drivers:
      - ADIN1140 10BASE-T1S MACPHY
      - Initial skeleton of Intel iXD and ZTE Dinghai drivers

   - High-speed NICs:
      - AMD/Pensando:
         - support firmware flashing
      - Cisco (enic):
         - SR-IOV V2 admin channel and MBOX protocol
      - Huawei (hns3):
         - support for ethtool pfc_prevention_tout
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - support sharing bandwidth control across interfaces
           of the same device
      - Marvell (octeontx2-pf):
         - link RQ page pools to netdev for Netlink stats
      - Google vNIC:
         - XDP metadata support for DQ RDA
      - Microsoft vNIC:
         - support forcing full-page RX buffers

   - Other NICs:
      - Synopsys IP:
         - eic7700: support for eth1
      - Microchip (lan743x):
         - support for RMII interface
      - Wangxun:
         - support for ethtool -G and -C for VFs
         - add Tx timeout and PCIe error handling
      - Intel (igb/igc):
         - RSS key get/set support
         - support for forcing link speed without auto-negotiation

   - Switches:
      - NXP (dpaa2):
         - support bonding/LAG offload
      - Mediatek:
         - mt7530: EN7528 support
         - initial support for MT7628
      - Micrel (ksz8/9):
         - refactoring work to move towards library model
         - PTP support for KSZ8463
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - support rtnl-lock-less ethtool callbacks
      - Realtek:
         - rtl8366rb: use generic RTL83xx code
         - support SGMII and HSGMII for RTL8367S

   - PHYs:
      - Airoha:
         - EcoNet EN7528 PHY support
      - DAPU Telecom
         - DAPU Telecom DAP8211R(I) Gigabit PHY support
      - Realtek:
         - support RTL8261C_CG
         - support RTL8261D

  Wireless:

   - nl80211: per-link statistics support for multi-link operation

   - mac80211: AQL/airtime-fairness support for multicast

   - Merge Peripheral Authentication Service (PAS) / TEE support for
     ath12k (shared branch with the firmware/qcom tree)

   - New drivers:
      - mm81x for Morse Micro Long-Range S1G devices
      - nxpwifi for NXP devices (mostly forked off from mwifiex)

   - Driver changes:
      - Broadcom (brcmfmac):
         - DPP support, some Cypress part update
      - MediaTek (mt76):
         - mt7928 support
         - mt7925 NAN support
         - mt7996 AP powersave improvements
      - Qualcomm (ath12k):
         - much kernel infrastructure integration work
         - AHB platform MultiPD support
      - Realtek (rt89):
         - LED support
         - RTL8922DE support
         - dual-BT coex for RTL8922D
      - Intel:
         - new FW version support

  Bluetooth:

   - HCI: add support for Shorter Connection Interval (SCI) feature

   - af_bluetooth: add minimal context analysis annotations

   - Driver changes:
      - Intel:
         - add Bluetooth SAR revision 2 support
         - add vendor_reset PCI sysfs for PLDR
      - Mediatek:
         - add USB IDs for MT7902 and MT7922 devices
      - Realtek:
         - add USB IDs for 8761CU and 8852BE devices
      - NXP:
         - add M.2 Bluetooth device support using pwrseq

  Misc:

   - DPLL support for manual/numerical oscillator control (NCO)
     (implement in zl3073x)

   - MCTP support for MCTP over USB v1.1 (DMTF DSP0283)

   - Power-over-Ethernet: support Realtek PSE controllers

   - Remove the IBM EHEA driver

   - Remove tulip/xircom_cb driver"

* tag 'net-next-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1433 commits)
  net/mlx5e: do not HW-GRO coalesce small frames
  net: openvswitch: fix nf_connlabels leak in ovs_ct_init
  net: add missing ref_tracker_dir_exit() to alloc_netdev_mqs()
  net: openvswitch: fix flow mask use-after-free on flow deletion
  sctp: stop processing a packet once its association is deleted
  dpll: zl3073x: add PTP clock support
  dpll: zl3073x: add channel ToD, phase step and TIE operations
  dpll: zl3073x: scale poll interval proportionally to timeout
  ptp: vmclock: prevent read-only mappings from becoming writable
  ipv4: reject undersized MTUs in ip_do_fragment()
  bonding: initialize err for empty target lists
  net: dsa: initial support for MT7628 embedded switch
  net: dsa: initial MT7628 tagging driver
  net: phy: mediatek: add phy driver for MT7628 built-in Fast Ethernet PHYs
  dt-bindings: net: dsa: add MT7628 ESW
  net: pse-pd: realtek-pse-mcu: add UART transport
  net: pse-pd: realtek-pse-mcu: add I2C transport
  net: pse-pd: add Realtek PSE MCU core
  dt-bindings: net: pse-pd: add bindings for Realtek PSE MCU
  vsock: use sock_error() to consume sk_err after a failed connect
  ...
2026-08-20 08:16:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
59e6295fac Driver core changes for 7.3-rc1
- container_of:
 
   - Apply typeof_member(), remove the local __mptr variable to eliminate
     variable shadowing warnings on nested container_of() calls, and remove
     unnecessary parentheses.
 
 - core:
 
   - Add driver name to probe debug print for initcall_debug.
 
   - Avoid repeatedly printing the same 'Fixed dependency cycle' log.
 
   - Unwind device_add() on attribute creation failure in
     attribute_container_add_class_device().
 
   - Remove statistics group if encryption group creation fails in
     transport_add_class_device().
 
 - debugfs:
 
   - Fix lockdown check for mmap_prepare().
 
   - Warn if file creation failed due to uninitialized debugfs.
 
 - device property:
 
   - Implement fw_devlink support for software nodes by adding
     software_node_add_links(), which creates fwnode links from DEV_PROP_REF
     properties to enable automatic probe ordering. Add kunit-managed fwnode
     helpers and test coverage.
 
   - Fix infinite loop in fwnode_for_each_child_node() when the secondary fwnode
     has more than one child. Add test cases.
 
   - Fix out-of-bounds access in software_node_get_reference_args() when called
     with index -1 (UINT_MAX).
 
   - Refactor to use RAII approach with __free().
 
   - Add Bartosz Golaszewski as software node reviewer.
 
 - firmware loader:
 
   - Fix race where a sysfs fallback request can complete before being queued as
     pending, leading to a use-after-free on the next fallback request.
 
   - Reject 0-size built-in firmware and fail the build on empty firmware files
     in CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE.
 
 - kobject:
 
   - Provide __KOBJ_ATTR() and __KOBJ_ATTR_RO/WO() initialization macros and
     allow the constification of kobject attributes, enabling them to reside in
     read-only memory.
 
 - platform:
 
   - Provide platform_device_set_of_node(), platform_device_set_fwnode(), and
     platform_device_set_of_node_from_dev() helpers that encapsulate firmware
     node reference counting for dynamically allocated platform devices. Convert
     all in-tree users that manually assigned dev.of_node or dev.fwnode, fixing a
     pre-existing refcount bug in powermac.  Switch to counting references of all
     firmware node types, not only OF nodes.
 
   - Unify the release path for dynamically allocated platform devices by
     removing platform_device_release_full(). Amend the fwnode setter API
     contract to warn if a primary software node is overwritten. Add KUnit tests
     for correct software node removal on device unregistration.
 
 - Rust:
 
   - Auxiliary:
 
     - Add registration_data_with() closure-based API for invariant ForLt types.
 
   - Debugfs:
 
     - Migrate BinaryWriter and BinaryReaderMut trait requirements from
       kernel::transmute traits to zerocopy traits.
 
   - Device:
 
     - Add BoundInternal device context and InternalBoundContext trait for bus
       abstractions that need internal access to a bound device.
 
     - Make the lifetime on Core and CoreInternal invariant to prevent coercion
       to shorter lifetimes.
 
   - Devres:
 
     - Fix race between concurrent revokers where the losing revoker could return
       before the winning revoker finished dropping the inner data, causing
       use-after-free.
 
     - Ensure revocation is complete before the device finishes unbinding by
       making the synchronization bidirectional.
 
     - Add DevresLt<F: ForLt>, a wrapper around Devres that shortens 'static back
       to the caller's borrow scope. Implement ForLt and CovariantForLt for Bar,
       IoMem, and ExclusiveIoMem.
 
   - Driver:
 
     - Switch from index-based to pointer-based device ID info lookup, storing
       static references in driver_data. Centralize device ID handling in
       device_id.rs, removing the open-coded ACPI/OF matching logic and duplicate
       ID table from driver.rs.
 
   - I/O:
 
     - Make I/O regions typed (with a dynamically-sized Region type for the
       existing untyped case), create view types representing subregions of a
       mapped I/O region, and add io_project!() for safely creating subviews.
 
     - Split Io into a base trait (IoBase) and an extension trait (Io) with a
       blanket implementation, preventing implementers from overriding provided
       methods that unsafe code relies on.
 
     - Add a SysMem backend for shared system memory with volatile access, and
       make Coherent implement Io via an I/O view type.  Add IoSysMap as sum type
       of Mmio and SysMem. Add copying methods (memcpy_{from,to}io()) and
       read_val()/write_val() for typed access.
 
     - Replace dma_read!()/dma_write!() with io_read!()/io_write!() for
       primitives and copying methods for aggregates; drop the old macros.
       Convert nova-core to use I/O projection.
 
     - Fix internal shortcut rule dispatch in the register!() macro, remove
       unused rule arguments, and use path fragments for alias destinations.
 
   - IRQ:
 
     - Make irq::Registration compatible with lifetime-bound drivers by
       removing the 'static bound on Handler/ThreadedHandler and
       replacing Devres<RegistrationInner> with direct
       request_irq()/free_irq() calls.  Handlers can now directly own
       lifetime-bound device resources.
 
   - PCI:
 
     - Convert IrqVectorRegistration to a lifetime-annotated owning type,
       giving drivers explicit control over the allocation lifetime.
       IrqVector embeds a resolved IrqRequest, making the conversion
       infallible. Remove the redundant
       request_irq()/request_threaded_irq() wrappers from pci::Device.
 
     - Add pci_irq_type() C helper and expose it via irq_type() on
       IrqVectorRegistration and IrqVector, returning PCI_IRQ_MSIX, PCI_IRQ_MSI,
       or PCI_IRQ_INTX.
 
     - Mark pci::Device refcount methods inline.
 
   - Serdev:
 
     - Add Rust abstractions for the serial device bus, including serdev::Driver
       trait, serdev::Device wrapping struct serdev_device, and serdev::Adapter
       implementing RegistrationOps.  Includes a sample driver. Markus Probst
       takes over as serdev maintainer for both C and Rust code.
 
   - Misc:
 
     - Split ForLt into a base trait (providing the Of<'a> GAT) and an unsafe
       CovariantForLt subtrait guaranteeing covariance, enabling invariant types
       (e.g. those containing Mutex<&'bound T>) to participate in the ForLt
       abstraction.
 
     - Fix Coherent read past EOF returning -ERANGE instead of zero.
 
     - Fix firmware example UB by avoiding null-pointer ARef.
 
 - misc:
 
   - Avoid iattr allocation in kernfs listxattr by using kernfs_iattrs_noalloc().
   - Unregister SoC bus on early device registration failure.
   - Remove unused DMA_FENCE_TRACE Kconfig symbol.
   - Fix /sys/module path in comment.
   - Refactor ISA bus init to remove nested blocks.
   - Remove redundant nodemask clears in numa_init().
   - Add kernel-doc for fwnode_operations and sys_soc.h, mark internal property
     data as private for kernel-doc, and add property.h/fwnode.h to driver-api
     infrastructure docs.
   - Add MAINTAINERS entry for sys_soc.h.
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Merge tag 'driver-core-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Danilo Krummrich:
 "container_of:

   - Apply typeof_member(), remove the local __mptr variable to
     eliminate variable shadowing warnings on nested container_of()
     calls, and remove unnecessary parentheses

  core:

   - Add driver name to probe debug print for initcall_debug

   - Avoid repeatedly printing the same 'Fixed dependency cycle' log

   - Unwind device_add() on attribute creation failure in
     attribute_container_add_class_device()

   - Remove statistics group if encryption group creation fails in
     transport_add_class_device()

  debugfs:

   - Fix lockdown check for mmap_prepare()

   - Warn if file creation failed due to uninitialized debugfs

  device property:

   - Implement fw_devlink support for software nodes by adding
     software_node_add_links(), which creates fwnode links from
     DEV_PROP_REF properties to enable automatic probe ordering. Add
     kunit-managed fwnode helpers and test coverage

   - Fix infinite loop in fwnode_for_each_child_node() when the
     secondary fwnode has more than one child. Add test cases

   - Fix out-of-bounds access in software_node_get_reference_args() when
     called with index -1 (UINT_MAX)

   - Refactor to use RAII approach with __free()

   - Add Bartosz Golaszewski as software node reviewer

  firmware loader:

   - Fix race where a sysfs fallback request can complete before being
     queued as pending, leading to a use-after-free on the next fallback
     request

   - Reject 0-size built-in firmware and fail the build on empty
     firmware files in CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE

  kobject:

   - Provide __KOBJ_ATTR() and __KOBJ_ATTR_RO/WO() initialization macros
     and allow the constification of kobject attributes, enabling them
     to reside in read-only memory

  platform:

   - Provide platform_device_set_of_node(), platform_device_set_fwnode(),
     and platform_device_set_of_node_from_dev() helpers that encapsulate
     firmware node reference counting for dynamically allocated platform
     devices

     Convert all in-tree users that manually assigned dev.of_node or
     dev.fwnode, fixing a pre-existing refcount bug in powermac. Switch
     to counting references of all firmware node types, not only OF
     nodes

   - Unify the release path for dynamically allocated platform devices
     by removing platform_device_release_full(). Amend the fwnode setter
     API contract to warn if a primary software node is overwritten. Add
     KUnit tests for correct software node removal on device
     unregistration

  Rust:

   - Auxiliary:
       - Add registration_data_with() closure-based API for invariant
         ForLt types

   - Debugfs:
       - Migrate BinaryWriter and BinaryReaderMut trait requirements
         from kernel::transmute traits to zerocopy traits

   - Device:
       - Add BoundInternal device context and InternalBoundContext trait
         for bus abstractions that need internal access to a bound
         device.
       - Make the lifetime on Core and CoreInternal invariant to prevent
         coercion to shorter lifetimes

   - Devres:
       - Fix race between concurrent revokers where the losing revoker
         could return before the winning revoker finished dropping the
         inner data, causing use-after-free.
       - Ensure revocation is complete before the device finishes
         unbinding by making the synchronization bidirectional.
       - Add DevresLt<F: ForLt>, a wrapper around Devres that shortens
         'static back to the caller's borrow scope. Implement ForLt and
         CovariantForLt for Bar, IoMem, and ExclusiveIoMem

   - Driver:
       - Switch from index-based to pointer-based device ID info lookup,
         storing static references in driver_data. Centralize device ID
         handling in device_id.rs, removing the open-coded ACPI/OF
         matching logic and duplicate ID table from driver.rs

   - I/O:
       - Make I/O regions typed (with a dynamically-sized Region type
         for the existing untyped case), create view types representing
         subregions of a mapped I/O region, and add io_project!() for
         safely creating subviews.
       - Split Io into a base trait (IoBase) and an extension trait (Io)
         with a blanket implementation, preventing implementers from
         overriding provided methods that unsafe code relies on.
       - Add a SysMem backend for shared system memory with volatile
         access, and make Coherent implement Io via an I/O view type.
         Add IoSysMap as sum type of Mmio and SysMem. Add copying
         methods (memcpy_{from,to}io()) and read_val()/write_val() for
         typed access.
       - Replace dma_read!()/dma_write!() with io_read!()/io_write!()
         for primitives and copying methods for aggregates; drop the old
         macros. Convert nova-core to use I/O projection.
       - Fix internal shortcut rule dispatch in the register!() macro,
         remove unused rule arguments, and use path fragments for alias
         destinations

   - IRQ:
       - Make irq::Registration compatible with lifetime-bound drivers
         by removing the 'static bound on Handler/ThreadedHandler and
         replacing Devres<RegistrationInner> with direct
         request_irq()/free_irq() calls. Handlers can now directly own
         lifetime-bound device resources

   - PCI:
       - Convert IrqVectorRegistration to a lifetime-annotated owning
         type, giving drivers explicit control over the allocation
         lifetime. IrqVector embeds a resolved IrqRequest, making the
         conversion infallible. Remove the redundant
         request_irq()/request_threaded_irq() wrappers from pci::Device.
       - Add pci_irq_type() C helper and expose it via irq_type() on
         IrqVectorRegistration and IrqVector, returning PCI_IRQ_MSIX,
         PCI_IRQ_MSI, or PCI_IRQ_INTX.
       - Mark pci::Device refcount methods inline

   - Serdev:
       - Add Rust abstractions for the serial device bus, including
         serdev::Driver trait, serdev::Device wrapping struct
         serdev_device, and serdev::Adapter implementing
         RegistrationOps. Includes a sample driver. Markus Probst takes
         over as serdev maintainer for both C and Rust code

   - Misc:
       - Split ForLt into a base trait (providing the Of<'a> GAT) and an
         unsafe CovariantForLt subtrait guaranteeing covariance,
         enabling invariant types (e.g. those containing Mutex<&'bound T>)
         to participate in the ForLt abstraction.
       - Fix Coherent read past EOF returning -ERANGE instead of zero.
       - Fix firmware example UB by avoiding null-pointer ARef

  misc:
   - Avoid iattr allocation in kernfs listxattr by using
     kernfs_iattrs_noalloc().
   - Unregister SoC bus on early device registration failure.
   - Remove unused DMA_FENCE_TRACE Kconfig symbol.
   - Fix /sys/module path in comment.
   - Refactor ISA bus init to remove nested blocks.
   - Remove redundant nodemask clears in numa_init().
   - Add kernel-doc for fwnode_operations and sys_soc.h, mark
     internal property data as private for kernel-doc, and add
     property.h/fwnode.h to driver-api infrastructure docs.
   - Add MAINTAINERS entry for sys_soc.h"

* tag 'driver-core-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core: (129 commits)
  rust: pci: expose the allocated interrupt type
  PCI: Add pci_irq_type() to query the allocated interrupt type
  rust: pci: remove request_irq() and request_threaded_irq() from Device
  rust: pci: resolve IRQ in index() and embed IrqRequest in IrqVector
  rust: pci: convert IrqVectorRegistration to a lifetime-managed owning type
  kernfs: avoid iattr allocation in listxattr
  rust: serdev: use ThisModule::as_ptr() instead of field access
  ACPI/IORT: use platform_device_set_fwnode()
  ACPI/APMT: use platform_device_set_fwnode()
  firmware_loader: do not queue completed sysfs fallback requests
  rust: pci: Mark Device refcount methods inline
  rust: irq: make Registration compatible with lifetime-bound drivers
  rust: net/phy: remove expansion from doc
  rust: dma: return zero for Coherent reads past EOF
  rust: io: register: use path fragment for alias destination
  rust: io: register: remove unused rule arguments
  rust: io: register: dispatch shortcut rules internally
  MAINTAINERS: add sys_soc.h to DRIVER CORE
  rust: debugfs: remove unsafe blocks from traits impl for Vec
  rust: debugfs: migrate debugfs traits requirements to zerocopy
  ...
2026-08-19 10:42:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
368cf60c36 soc: drivers for 7.3
The SoC driver changes once more consist of many small fixes and
 cleanups, that are to a large part the result of automated testing. On
 platform specific drivers, this includes SoC specific code for xilinx,
 freescale/nxp, qualcomm, TI, aspeed, omap, tegra, samsung, rockchip,
 renesas, ixp4xx. In firmware drivers, we see a similar picture for
 SCMI and qcomtee.
 
 Aside from these, we see actual new hardware support in a few
 areas:
 
  - The Apple platform gets a new driver for low power states
 
  - Updates to Qualcomm platform drivers add several new
    hardware specific features and additional SoCs.
 
  - Amlogic SoC support for A1 and T7 is added
 
  - The Mediatek MMSYS driver is refactored as a cleanup.
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Merge tag 'soc-drivers-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc

Pull SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "The SoC driver changes once more consist of many small fixes and
  cleanups, that are to a large part the result of automated testing.

  On platform specific drivers, this includes SoC specific code for
  xilinx, freescale/nxp, qualcomm, TI, aspeed, omap, tegra, samsung,
  rockchip, renesas, ixp4xx. In firmware drivers, we see a similar
  picture for SCMI and qcomtee.

  Aside from these, we see actual new hardware support in a few areas:

   - The Apple platform gets a new driver for low power states

   - Updates to Qualcomm platform drivers add several new hardware
     specific features and additional SoCs.

   - Amlogic SoC support for A1 and T7 is added

   - The Mediatek MMSYS driver is refactored as a cleanup"

* tag 'soc-drivers-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (157 commits)
  soc: qcom: make QCOM_PDR_MSG selectable
  soc: qcom: ubwc: Fix missing include
  soc: qcom: ubwc: Fix link error when QCOM_SMEM=n
  media: iris: Guard the QCOM_UBWC_CONFIG select with QCOM_SMEM
  drm/msm: Guard the QCOM_UBWC_CONFIG select with QCOM_SMEM
  dt-bindings: arm: qcom,ids: Add SoC ID for Snapdragon SDM 850
  firmware: xilinx: Clear firmware notifiers across kexec transitions
  firmware: xilinx: Release all peripheral devices from firmware
  firmware: xilinx: Add support to clear EL3 PM state
  firmware: xilinx: Propagate actual error from feature check
  firmware: xilinx: Use TF-A feature check for TF-A-specific APIs
  bus: fsl-mc: drop unused assignment of acpi_device_id::driver_data
  soc: fsl: qe: check platform_driver_register() in qe_ic_of_init()
  phy: lynx-10g: use RCW override procedure for dynamic protocol change
  soc: fsl: guts: implement the RCW override procedure
  dt-bindings: fsl: layerscape-dcfg: define DCFG_DCSR region
  soc: fsl: guts: make fsl_soc_data available after fsl_guts_init()
  soc: fsl: guts: make it easier to determine on which SoC we are running
  soc: fsl: guts: add a central fsl_guts_read() function
  soc: fsl: guts: add a global structure to hold state
  ...
2026-08-18 19:40:29 -07:00
Jeffin Philip
bdab560525 usb: gadget: uvc: fix dangling pointers in uvc_function_bind() and uvc_function_unbind()
In uvc_function_bind() error path, we use usb_ep_free_request which
uses uvc->control_req but does not set it to NULL afterwards. Thus,
uvc->control_req is a dangling pointer causing a UAF. Also we do not set
the uvc->control_buf pointer to NULL after freeing it, which is another
dangling pointer. Fix it by setting uvc->control_req to NULL after we run
usb_ep_free_request() and uvc->control_buf to NULL after kfree. Do the
same for uvc_function_unbind().

Reported-by: syzbot+de553c19cb054f174a35@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=de553c19cb054f174a35
Fixes: 0f9df93938 ("usb: gadget: uvc: fix error path in uvc_function_bind()")
Fixes: 6d11ed76c4 ("usb: gadget: f_uvc: convert f_uvc to new function interface")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeffin Philip <jeffinphilip14@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813174311.130823-1-jeffinphilip14@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:49:48 +09:00
Xu Rao
10ff55ff55 usb: typec: hd3ss3220: fix VBUS regulator error message
hd3ss3220_regulator_control() enables the VBUS regulator when @on is
true and disables it when @on is false.  However, its error message uses
the opposite operation name, so an enable failure is reported as a
disable failure and vice versa.

Print the operation that was actually attempted.  Reporting the opposite
regulator operation on failures can mislead debugging of VBUS problems.

Fixes: 27fbc19e52 ("usb: typec: hd3ss3220: Enable VBUS based on role state")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xu Rao <raoxu@uniontech.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7A42A287B2B588D0+20260812094632.348581-1-raoxu@uniontech.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:49:43 +09:00
Miguel Peñaranda
0dd68b5d01 usb: usbfs: fix use-after-free of usb_device in usbdev_release()
usbdev_release() drops its reference to the struct usb_device before
draining the list of completed async URBs, but that drain path reads back
through the same object: free_async() calls dec_usb_memory_use_count()
for any URB whose buffer came from the usbfs mmap() region, and its first
statement is bus_to_hcd(ps->dev->bus).

After a disconnect the usbfs reference can be the last one, in which case
usb_put_dev() frees the device and the subsequent loop reads offset 80 of
freed memory and uses the result as a struct usb_hcd *, which
hcd_buffer_free_pages() then dereferences.

This is reachable by an unprivileged process that has read/write access to
a /dev/bus/usb node: mmap() the fd, submit one URB with a buffer inside the
mapping, wait for the device to be unplugged, then munmap() and close().
It reproduces on every attempt rather than being a race, because a live
MAP_SHARED vma holds a reference on the struct file, so usbdev_release()
cannot run until the last vma is gone and the freeing branch of
dec_usb_memory_use_count() is always taken.

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in dec_usb_memory_use_count+0x3ae/0x410
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880122ee050 by task poc/769
  CPU: 1 UID: 1000 PID: 769 Comm: poc Tainted: G    B    6.12.94 #3

  Call Trace:
   dec_usb_memory_use_count+0x3ae/0x410
   free_async+0x2aa/0x4f0
   usbdev_release+0x375/0x460
   __fput+0x3ea/0xb50
   __x64_sys_close+0x86/0x100

  Allocated by task 11:
   usb_alloc_dev+0x55/0xd90
   hub_event+0x2524/0x43d0

  Freed by task 769:
   kfree+0x121/0x360
   device_release+0xd2/0x280
   usb_put_dev+0x23/0x30
   usbdev_release+0x2d8/0x460

Release the device reference after the drain loop instead. Nothing between
the two points requires it to have been dropped.

Fixes: f7d34b445a ("USB: Add support for usbfs zerocopy.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
Signed-off-by: Miguel Peñaranda <mig.penaranda07@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260810121209.795089-1-mig.penaranda07@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:49:38 +09:00
Sonali Pradhan
8589659470 usb: gadget: u_audio: Fix use-after-free on sound card disconnect
g_audio_cleanup() invokes snd_card_free_when_closed() to initiate sound
card teardown and immediately frees the underlying struct snd_uac_chip
context. However, snd_card_free_when_closed() returns asynchronously
while ALSA control elements (kctls) remain open in userspace.

When userspace control applications access or close these open file
descriptors, kctl callbacks attempt to dereference kctl->private_data
pointing to &uac->c_prm or &uac->p_prm within the freed uac structure,
resulting in a use-after-free (UAF) memory corruption.

Fix this issue by deferring the destruction of struct snd_uac_chip until
all references to the ALSA sound card are released. Register a custom
card->private_free callback (u_audio_card_free) during g_audio_setup()
that frees uac and its associated playback/capture request and ring
buffers only when the sound card reference count drops to zero.

Fixes: 6c67ed9ad9 ("usb: gadget: u_audio: don't let userspace block driver unbind")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sonali Pradhan <sonalipradhan@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260810071237.2207680-1-sonalipradhan@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:49:31 +09:00
Pei Xiao
9c85583279 usb: dwc3: gadget: Fix use-after-free in dwc3_gadget_free_endpoints due to race condition
In dwc3_gadget_init_endpoint, &dep->nostream_work is bound with
dwc3_nostream_work, and dwc3_gadget_endpoint_stream_event can queue
this delayed work on system_percpu_wq when a DEPEVT_STREAM_NOSTREAM
event is received.

If we remove the gadget, dwc3_gadget_free_endpoints makes cleanup and
the memory allocated for dep with kzalloc() is released by kfree(dep),
while the delayed work mentioned above may still be pending or
running. The sequence of operations that may lead to a UAF bug is as
follows:

CPU0                                      CPU1

                                          | dwc3_thread_interrupt
                                          | dwc3_endpoint_interrupt
                                          | dwc3_gadget_endpoint_stream_event
                                          | queue_delayed_work(system_percpu_wq,
                                          |                    &dep->nostream_work)
dwc3_gadget_free_endpoints                |
dwc3_free_trb_pool(dep)                   |
list_del(&dep->endpoint.ep_list)          |
dwc3_debugfs_remove_endpoint_dir(dep)     |
kfree(dep)                                |
// dep is freed                           |
                                          | dwc3_nostream_work
                                          | // use dep (use-after-free)

Fix it by canceling the delayed work before kfree(dep) in
dwc3_gadget_free_endpoints.

Fixes: dcfe437492 ("usb: dwc3: gadget: Reinitiate stream for all host NoStream behavior")
Assisted-by: Codex:deepseek-v4-flash
Acked-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pei Xiao <xiaopei01@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Radhey Shyam Pandey <radhey.shyam.pandey@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/331d1d5133496d2b4184e05f8848adb06930a138.1785893865.git.xiaopei01@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:49:25 +09:00
Shuangpeng Bai
c39d0916da usb: gadget: f_tcm: keep port count until LUN teardown completes
tcm_usbg_drop_nexus() permits session removal once tpg_port_count
reaches zero. However, usbg_port_unlink() currently decrements that
count from the fabric_pre_unlink() callback, before core_dev_del_lun()
waits for active se_lun references to drain.

If removal of the last LUN races a nexus removal, the latter can observe
a zero port count and call target_remove_session(). This frees
sess_cmd_map while an in-flight struct usbg_cmd, including its work item,
can still be accessed.

Overlapping the last-LUN unlink with nexus removal reproduces this
lifetime violation as a DEBUG_OBJECTS "free active" warning for
usbg_cmd_work, followed by a target-core BUG/Oops.

The generic target-core unlink path has no callback after
core_dev_del_lun() completes. Add an optional fabric_post_unlink()
callback and use it for the f_tcm port count. The count now remains
nonzero until core_dev_del_lun() has finished draining active LUN
references, preventing nexus removal from freeing the session during
command completion.

Fixes: c52661d60f ("usb-gadget: Initial merge of target module for UASP + BOT")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shuangpeng Bai <shuangpeng.kernel@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807060733.3186624-1-shuangpeng.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:49:21 +09:00
Aleksandr Nogikh
00e2071f6d usb: usbtest: disable dynamic ID support
The usbtest driver relies on the driver_info field of struct usb_device_id
to point to a valid struct usbtest_info descriptor. This structure contains
essential test configurations, such as endpoint addresses and test modes,
which are required during probe.

When a user dynamically adds a new device ID via the sysfs new_id
interface without specifying a reference device, the USB core initializes
driver_info to 0 (NULL). When a matching device is subsequently probed,
usbtest_probe() unconditionally casts driver_info to a struct usbtest_info
pointer and dereferences it, leading to a NULL pointer dereference crash:

  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
  0xdffffc0000000001: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f]
  RIP: 0010:usbtest_probe+0x3b9/0x1280 drivers/usb/misc/usbtest.c:2822

Because usbtest strictly requires pre-defined usbtest_info descriptors
to function, dynamic ID binding via sysfs is fundamentally unsupported
for this driver.

Fix this by setting .no_dynamic_id = 1 on usbtest_driver. This instructs
the USB core to skip creating the new_id and remove_id sysfs interfaces
for usbtest, preventing invalid dynamic ID entries from being created.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+7e1e5911f9eac50bedc7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=7e1e5911f9eac50bedc7
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Nogikh <nogikh@google.com>
Tested-by: syzbot@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806152651.2370795-1-nogikh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:49:12 +09:00
Xu Yang
b691a07c5f usb: typec: tcpci: pass correct rx_type to tcpm_pd_receive()
Previously, tcpci_irq() always passed TCPC_TX_SOP as the receive type
to tcpm_pd_receive(), ignoring the actual frame type reported by the
TCPC_RX_BUF_FRAME_TYPE register.

Cache the TCPC_RX_DETECT register value in rx_type_mask variable. When
a PD messageis received, read TCPC_RX_BUF_FRAME_TYPE register and handle
the message only if its frame type is enabled in mask.

The TCPC_RX_BUF_FRAME_TYPE register records the received message type,
which has a 1:1 mapping to enum tcpm_transmit_type.

Fixes: fb7ff25ae4 ("usb: typec: tcpm: add discover identity support for SOP'")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Badhri Jagan Sridharan <badhri@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723104614.3717623-1-xu.yang_2@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:49:06 +09:00
Shuangpeng Bai
b1e24de475 USB: c67x00: fix use-after-free in c67x00_add_iso_urb()
When TD creation fails for the last packet of an isochronous URB,
c67x00_add_iso_urb() gives the URB back before updating the endpoint
scheduling state.

c67x00_giveback_urb() frees the URB private data, and the completion
callback may release the final URB reference. The following accesses to
urbp->ep_data, urb->interval, and urbp->cnt can therefore use freed
memory.

Update next_frame and cnt before giving back the failed final packet,
making the giveback the last operation that uses the URB and its private
data.

Fixes: e9b29ffc51 ("USB: add Cypress c67x00 OTG controller HCD driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shuangpeng Bai <shuangpeng.kernel@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806013502.322067-1-shuangpeng.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:49:00 +09:00
Huang Wei
eb4573cf2f usb: typec: ucsi: use UCSI_TIMEOUT_MS for sync command completion
The synchronous command completion path in ucsi_sync_control_common()
hardcodes a 5 second (5 * HZ) timeout when waiting for the PPM to signal
command completion via ACPI notification. This value matched
UCSI_TIMEOUT_MS when it was still 5000 ms, but it was not updated when
that macro was later raised to 10000 ms to fix PPM reset timeouts.

As a result, the two PPM communication paths are now inconsistent: the
polling path in ucsi_reset_ppm() respects the 10 second timeout, while
the event-driven completion path still uses 5 seconds. On machines where
the firmware is slow to respond during boot (e.g. some Lenovo ThinkPad
models such as the E14 Gen 7), commands sent after the PPM reset, such
as SET_NOTIFICATION_ENABLE and GET_CAPABILITY, can exceed 5 seconds and
cause UCSI initialization to fail with:

    ucsi_acpi USBC000:00: error -ETIMEDOUT: PPM init failed

Once UCSI init aborts, USB-C PD negotiation never completes, which in
turn blocks USB-C dock enumeration since the dock depends on a successful
PD contract.

Replace the hardcoded 5 * HZ with msecs_to_jiffies(UCSI_TIMEOUT_MS) so
that both communication paths share a single, consistent timeout value,
and future adjustments to UCSI_TIMEOUT_MS are picked up automatically.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=221740
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2183790
Fixes: bf4f9ae1cb ("usb: typec: ucsi: increase timeout for PPM reset operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Huang Wei <huangwei@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fedor Pchelkin <boddah8794@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805085725.389761-1-huangwei@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:48:55 +09:00
Myeonghun Pak
886338ea7d usb: gadget: snps_udc_plat: clean up PHY on probe deferral
When the referenced extcon device has not registered yet,
extcon_get_edev_by_phandle() returns -EPROBE_DEFER after the driver has
initialized and powered on the PHY. The direct return bypasses the common
cleanup path and leaves both operations unbalanced.

Store the lookup error first and route deferred probing through exit_phy,
while retaining the existing behavior of suppressing the error message for
deferral.

This issue was identified during our ongoing static-analysis research while
reviewing kernel code.

Fixes: 1b9f35adb0 ("usb: gadget: udc: Add Synopsys UDC Platform driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak <mhun512@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804140510.37639-1-mhun512@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:48:50 +09:00
Yun Zhou
9dbf74f402 usb: gadget: f_tcm: fix deadlock in usbg_make_tpg()
usbg_make_tpg() held dep_lock while calling
configfs_depend_item_unlocked(), which acquires the configfs root
inode lock when operating across subsystems. This creates a circular
lock dependency with configfs_rmdir():

  dep_lock -> configfs root inode lock -> su_mutex -> dep_lock

In usbg_make_tpg(), dep_lock only serialized the read of opts->ready,
which is a monotonic flag that transitions from false to true exactly
once (in tcm_set_name()) and never reverts. Remove dep_lock from
usbg_make_tpg() entirely and use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE to access
opts->ready locklessly instead.

Reported-by: syzbot+c9f9d646b08f3b6032fe@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c9f9d646b08f3b6032fe
Fixes: 4bb8548df6 ("usb: gadget: f_tcm: add configfs support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yun Zhou <yun.zhou@windriver.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731081151.285599-1-yun.zhou@windriver.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:48:46 +09:00
Francesco Lavra
bf1e90189a usb: dwc2: gadget: Exit partial power down state when changing USB pull-up
When a USB host suspends a connected device, the DWC2 USB device controller
enters a partial power down state where controller registers are not
accessible. If the USB gadget is then disconnected or deactivated
(e.g. when a gadget function is unbound from the controller), the `pullup`
callback in struct usb_gadget_ops is invoked; if the controller is kept in
partial power down, the register write in dwc2_hsotg_core_disconnect() does
not take effect; as a result, the USB host keeps seeing the device as
connected, even though the device is disabled.

Properly exit partial power down state in the pullup callback, so that the
USB host detects a device disconnection as intended.

Fixes: 97861781da ("usb: dwc2: Allow entering hibernation from USB_SUSPEND interrupt")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Francesco Lavra <flavra@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728154420.2021519-1-flavra@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:48:41 +09:00
Neill Kapron
e78dcb1f7e usb: gadget: f_fs: Fix Use-After-Free in AIO error path
In ffs_epfile_write_iter() and ffs_epfile_read_iter(), when ffs_epfile_io()
fails with an error other than -EIOCBQUEUED, the io_data structure (`p`) is
freed. However, for AIO operations, the kiocb cancel function was already
armed and kiocb->private was set to `p`.

If a concurrent cancel operation (such as sys_io_cancel()) executes after
ffs_epfile_io() fails but before the function frees `p`, a Use-After-Free
can occur when the cancellation handler accesses the freed pointer.

To securely fix this race condition, we must properly un-arm the
cancellation. Invoking `kiocb->ki_complete()` does exactly this by
acquiring `ctx->ctx_lock` and safely removing the kiocb from the active
sequence. In doing so, it ensures that a parallel io_cancel can no longer
discover the kiocb, effectively closing the race window.

We then return -EIOCBQUEUED to notify the VFS layer that the kiocb has been
consumed and it should avoid attempting to complete the request again or
triggering subsequent completion handlers.

Fixes: de2080d41b ("gadget/function/f_fs.c: close leaks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Xingyu Jin <xingyuj@google.com>
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.1-pro
Signed-off-by: Neill Kapron <nkapron@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724235100.106011-1-nkapron@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:48:36 +09:00
Neill Kapron
569dd7e5dc usb: gadget: f_fs: Prevent deadlock during ep0 read loop
Currently, ffs_ep0_read() holds ffs->mutex when it prepares to go to
sleep waiting for an event. When no setup events are pending, it calls
wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked_irq() with the mutex still
held. The wait macro deliberately drops the waitqueue spinlock before
sleeping but does not drop the mutex.

If a userspace daemon is polling ep0 via read() and the gadget is
asynchronously torn down via configfs (e.g., echo "" > UDC), a
deadlock can occur:

1. The configfs teardown calls functionfs_unbind(), which queues a
   FUNCTIONFS_UNBIND event.
2. The daemon wakes up, consumes the event, and drops the mutex.
3. However, if the daemon loops and immediately issues another read()
   before exiting, it reacquires ffs->mutex and again goes into an
   interruptible sleep.
4. Meanwhile, functionfs_unbind() continues execution and attempts to
   acquire ffs->mutex to tear down ep0req.
5. The kernel deadlocks because the configfs thread is stuck in an
   uninterruptible sleep waiting for the mutex, while the userspace
   daemon is in an interruptible sleep holding the mutex forever
   because no more events will arrive.

To fix this, we drop both the waitqueue spinlock and ffs->mutex before
going to sleep, and use wait_event_interruptible_exclusive() instead.
Upon waking up, we jump back to the `retry` label to safely reacquire
the mutex and re-evaluate the state machine. By not sleeping with
ffs->mutex held, we natively decouple gadget teardowns (which require
the mutex) from userspace polling.

Fixes: ddf8abd259 ("USB: f_fs: the FunctionFS driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.1-pro
Signed-off-by: Neill Kapron <nkapron@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724204117.4036015-1-nkapron@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:48:31 +09:00
Fan Wu
c27d13ce4b usb: gadget: at91_udc: drain polled-VBUS timer/work before udc is freed
In polled-VBUS mode (board.vbus_pin && board.vbus_polled), probe arms a
self-restarting cycle: at91_vbus_timer() schedules vbus_timer_work, and
at91_vbus_timer_work() calls at91_vbus_update() and re-arms the timer via
mod_timer(). Both recover the same udc through container_of and dereference
it on every iteration.

Neither teardown path cancels this cycle. udc is devm-allocated, so it is
freed after at91udc_remove() returns, and is likewise freed when probe
fails and devres runs. A timer callback or work item that is pending or
running at either point dereferences the freed udc.

Add at91_udc_shutdown_vbus_timer() and call it from at91udc_remove() and
from the usb_add_gadget_udc() failure path in probe; the remaining probe
error paths fail before the timer is armed. timer_shutdown_sync() waits
for a running callback and clears timer->function, which makes the work
handler's mod_timer() a permanent no-op; cancel_work_sync() then drains
any pending or running work whose re-arm attempt now does nothing. The
timer must be shut down first, since cancelling the work alone would let
the timer re-queue it. The guard mirrors probe: in IRQ mode the timer and
work_struct are never initialized.

This does not require a fault; a normal driver unbind can interleave with
an already queued work item.

This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.

Fixes: 4037242c4f ("ARM: 6209/3: at91_udc: Add vbus polarity and polling mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719042839.3167094-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:48:27 +09:00
Joshua Crofts
0f6bffb500 usb: gadget: midi2: remove default configfs groups on teardown
f_midi2_alloc_inst() creates default configfs child groups for the
default endpoint and default block using configfs_add_default_group(),
setting their internal refcount to 1.

However, during function teardown in f_midi2_free_inst() or EP cleanup
in f_midi2_ep_opts_release(), configfs_remove_default_groups() is
never called, therefore never dropping the refcount and leaking struct
f_midi2_ep_opts and f_midi2_block_opts.

Add the missing configfs_remove_default_groups() in the afformentioned
functions to free the structs properly.

Fixes: 8b645922b2 ("usb: gadget: Add support for USB MIDI 2.0 function driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+eaa106d192c9daf37f95@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=eaa106d192c9daf37f95
Tested-by: syzbot+eaa106d192c9daf37f95@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Joshua Crofts <joshua.crofts1@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730135811.1498-1-joshua.crofts1@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:48:13 +09:00
Jeffin Philip
5b1da38592 usb: gadget: uvc: Fix null pointer dereference in uvcg_video_init()
In uvcg_video_init(), if kthread_run_worker() fails,
the error logged uses uvcg_err(), however, the pointer it uses:
video->uvc is not assigned at this point, triggering a null
pointer dereference. Fix this by directly using uvc->func which
is assigned already.

Reported-by: syzbot+8dcac923582c28505fd7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=8dcac923582c28505fd7
Fixes: f0bbfbd16b ("usb: gadget: uvc: rework to enqueue in pump worker from encoded queue")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeffin Philip <jeffinphilip14@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804034338.7976-1-jeffinphilip14@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:48:08 +09:00
Fan Wu
92090f6ff2 usb: typec: thunderbolt: Disable work before freeing tbt on remove
tbt_altmode_remove() drops the plug and cable references without
draining tbt->work. The work function dereferences those references,
and can also requeue itself in its error path. The VDM callbacks can
queue the same work item.

Disable and drain tbt->work before dropping the references. This waits
for an existing invocation and prevents subsequent schedule_work()
calls from queueing it during teardown.

This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool and confirmed
by manual code review.

Fixes: 100e257386 ("usb: typec: Add driver for Thunderbolt 3 Alternate Mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802014959.416687-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:37:54 +09:00
Michal Pecio
3d9eeb3361 usb: xhci: Handle bogus TRB pointers in Missed Service Error events
xHCI 1.0 allowed these pointers to be zero. Some Intel chipsets from the
era usually set it to zero, but sometimes (apparently) to the next TRB
after the one referenced by the previous transfer event on the endpoint.

Usually that's indeed the missed TD, but it may also be the last TRB of
a two-TRB TD already completed with Short Packet on its first TRB. Then
the driver skips all pending TDs, failing to find a match.

When handling Missed Service Error, scan TD list twice and only really
skip TDs in the second pass if the first pass found a match. This won't
catch bogus pointers to wrong TDs, but such a bug would be practically
impossible to detect automatically and isn't known to exist.

Reported-by: Bart Nagel <bart@tremby.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/al_hchyOdPoPWKEo@spiral/
Suggested-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: d0b619599e ("usb: xhci: Expedite skipping missed isoch TDs on modern HCs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806142113.2436238-18-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:26:41 +09:00
Semih Baskan
3e91ec3e7d usb: xhci: Handle USB3 port events when there is one roothub
handle_port_status() drops every USB3 port event when xhci->shared_hcd is
NULL. The check dates from a time when xhci-plat always created a shared
hcd, so a NULL one could only mean the hcd had been removed.

Since commit 4736ebd7fc ("usb: host: xhci-plat: omit shared hcd if
either root hub has no ports") that is no longer true. A controller whose
USB2 root hub has no ports gets a single roothub, the USB3 rhub is served
by the main hcd, and shared_hcd stays NULL for the lifetime of the device.
Every SuperSpeed port event is then thrown away as bogus behind a debug
message, so devices never enumerate even though the port sees the device
and its change bits stay set:

  0x006a1203 Powered Connected Enabled Link:U0 PortSpeed:4
  Change: CSC WRC PRC PLC

Broadcom Northstar is such a controller. USB3 works there up to 5.15 and
stops working from 5.19 onwards.

Ask xhci_get_usb3_hcd() instead. It returns the shared hcd when there is
one, the main hcd when the USB2 root hub has no ports, and NULL once the
shared hcd is gone, which keeps the original meaning of the check.

Tested on an Asus RT-N18U (BCM47081), which has a single roothub. Before
the change nothing enumerates on the USB3 port; after it SuperSpeed
devices enumerate normally over repeated connect and disconnect cycles,
the change bits shown above clear, and USB2 is unaffected on both ports.

Fixes: 4736ebd7fc ("usb: host: xhci-plat: omit shared hcd if either root hub has no ports")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Semih Baskan <strst.gs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806142113.2436238-17-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:26:41 +09:00
Niklas Neronin
91be401f28 usb: xhci: replace Unicode quotes with ASCII apostrophes
Non-ASCII characters trigger git send-email to prompt for encoding on each
modification near them, which is unnecessary and annoying.
Using plain ASCII avoids these prompts and does not change its meaning.

This change only affects comments and has no functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806142113.2436238-16-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:26:41 +09:00
Niklas Neronin
bf9acb77c8 usb: xhci: remove redundant 'xhci' pointer from endpoint struct
The 'xhci_virt_ep' struct currently contains a pointer to its parent
'xhci_hcd' struct. Since all endpoint-related structs are contained
within 'xhci_hcd', this pointer is redundant.

Remove the 'xhci' pointer from 'xhci_virt_ep' and instead pass it
explicitly to functions that require it, as some already do it.
This change reduces unnecessary complexity and aligns the code with
the rest of the xhci driver.

Memory impact:
For each device connected a struct 'xhci_virt_device' is allocated,
this struct conatains a 31 slot array of struct 'xhci_virt_ep'.
A USB hub consumes 1 slot, but every downstream device consumes
another slot.
This means that the total memory saved buy this patch is:
  Devices * 31 * 8 bytes

Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806142113.2436238-15-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:26:41 +09:00
Niklas Neronin
77f60a6e8e usb: xhci: remove redundant function wrapper
The function ring_doorbell_for_active_rings() rings the doorbell
for any rings with pending URBs. It has a trivial wrapper,
xhci_ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(), which takes the same
arguments and simply calls the former.

Since the wrapper adds no functionality, remove it and rename
ring_doorbell_for_active_rings() to xhci_ring_doorbell_for_active_rings().

Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806142113.2436238-14-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:26:41 +09:00
Niklas Neronin
bd15c4cb9e usb: xhci: use 64-bit Addressing Capability macro
Simplify by replace BIT(0) call with its relevant macro.

Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806142113.2436238-13-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:26:41 +09:00
Niklas Neronin
6d45e9556d usb: xhci: standardize multi bit-field macros
This patch aims to unify the format of register macros and masks within
the xHCI driver. Currently, register macros have inconsistent bit-field
masks, get macros, and set macros, with varying naming conventions and
functionalities.

==================== Proposal ====================
* Introduce a standardized approach by using only mask macros for each bit
  field, leveraging GENMASK() for enhanced clarity.

  #define HCC_MAX_PSA		GENMASK(15, 12)

* Utilize FIELD_GET() and FIELD_PREP() macros directly in the C code for
  getting and setting values, ensuring consistency and readability.

  u32 psa = FIELD_GET(HCC_MAX_PSA, reg);

* Maintain exceptions for macros that perform custom operations.

  #define CTX_SIZE(_hcc)	(_hcc & HCC_64BYTE_CONTEXT ? 64 : 32)

* Note, while FIELD_*() macros are beneficial, I am not suggesting that
  they should always be used. Instead, use them where they simplify the
  code and eliminate the necessity for custom get/set macros.
  In the example below, additional FIELD_PREP() or FIELD_MODIFY() is not
  beneficial.

  #define HCS_MAX_SCRATCHPAD(p)   (FIELD_GET(HCS_MAX_SP_HI, (p)) << 5 | \
				   FIELD_GET(HCS_MAX_SP_LO, (p)))

==================== Improvements ====================
Simplified Macros:
  By reducing custom macros, the code becomes more straightforward.
  Macros FIELD_GET() and FIELD_PREP() are commonly used, which contributes
  to the code readability and consistency.

  $ git grep -n 'FIELD_GET' | wc -l
  9027
  $ git grep -n 'FIELD_PREP' | wc -l
  15407

Consistent Return Type:
  All bit macros will return unsigned 64-bit values, mitigating potential
  cross-architecture issues.

Unified Bit Range Definition:
  The mask macro will define bit ranges, eliminating separate definitions
  for get/set macros. Because, FIELD_GET() & FIELD_PREP() use mask macro.

Cleaner header file with less macros:
  Fewer macros result in a cleaner and more manageable header file.

Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806142113.2436238-12-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:26:41 +09:00
Breno Leitao
78203d5b54 usb: xhci: bail out of setup if the controller is inaccessible
xhci_gen_setup() locates the operational registers using the capability
length read from the very first register:

	xhci->op_regs = hcd->regs +
		HC_LENGTH(readl(&xhci->cap_regs->hc_capbase));

If the controller is dead or has dropped off the bus, that read returns
~0, HC_LENGTH() truncates it to 0xff, and op_regs ends up 0xff bytes
past the page-aligned MMIO base, i.e. unaligned. The first access
through it, xhci_halt() -> xhci_handshake() reading op_regs->status, is
then an unaligned readl() on device memory. arm64 faults on unaligned
device accesses, so instead of xhci_handshake() catching the all-ones
value and returning -ENODEV, setup oopses:

  xhci-pci-renesas 0005:08:00.0: Unable to change power state from D3cold to D0, device inaccessible
  xhci-pci-renesas 0005:08:00.0: xHCI Host Controller
  xhci-pci-renesas 0005:08:00.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff80030a770103
    ESR = 0x0000000096000021
    FSC = 0x21: alignment fault
  Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000021 [#1]  SMP
  pc : xhci_halt [xhci_hcd]
  Call trace:
   xhci_halt
   xhci_gen_setup
   xhci_pci_setup
   usb_add_hcd
   usb_hcd_pci_probe
   xhci_pci_common_probe
   xhci_pci_renesas_probe

This was hit with a Renesas uPD720201 that failed to power up ("Unable
to change power state from D3cold to D0, device inaccessible") yet still
reached the HCD probe path.

Read the capability register once, and if it reads back the all-ones
value (as xhci_handshake() and xhci_reset() already test for), abort
setup with -ENODEV before op_regs is derived from it. Reading it once
also avoids re-reading a register that may change under a concurrent
hot-removal.

Fixes: 66d4eadd8d ("USB: xhci: BIOS handoff and HW initialization.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806142113.2436238-11-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:26:41 +09:00
Lucas De Marchi
d4dd5d43fa xhci: dbgtty: Drop extra call to idr_destroy()
idr_destroy() is already called on error paths in dbc_tty_init(). Do not
call it again on exit. For symmetry with the init side, also use
IS_ERR_OR_NULL() to gate the exit steps.

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <ldemarchi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806142113.2436238-10-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:26:41 +09:00
Lucas De Marchi
25b8dfc134 xhci: dbgtty: Fix unregister on tty_alloc_driver() failure
Make sure to set dbc_tty_driver to NULL to match the check in
dbc_tty_exit(). For that, make detached error handling path common to the
other branch in the same function.

Fixes: 4521f16139 ("xhci: dbctty: split dbc tty driver registration and unregistration functions.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <ldemarchi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806142113.2436238-9-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:26:40 +09:00
Lucas De Marchi
a916fa66a4 xhci: dbgtty: Fix unregister on tty_register_driver() failure
If tty_register_driver() fails, it drops the reference, but fails to set
the global dbc_tty_driver to NULL, causing the unregister to be called
again when module exits.

On module unload dbc_tty_exit() only gates its cleanup on the driver
pointer being non-NULL, so it operates on the already-freed driver:

    module_init(xhci_hcd_init)
      xhci_hcd_init()
        xhci_dbc_init()                       [return value ignored]
          dbc_tty_init()
            tty_register_driver() fails
              tty_driver_kref_put()           -> driver freed
              (dbc_tty_driver left dangling)
    ...
    module_exit(xhci_hcd_fini)
      xhci_hcd_fini()
        xhci_dbc_exit()
          dbc_tty_exit()
            if (dbc_tty_driver)               -> true (dangling)
              tty_unregister_driver()         -> use-after-free

Fixes: 4521f16139 ("xhci: dbctty: split dbc tty driver registration and unregistration functions.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <ldemarchi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806142113.2436238-8-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:26:40 +09:00
Mathias Nyman
7c0c31c66a xhci: move dequeue to next valid td instead of past cancelled one
If a ring stops on a TD that is about to be cancelled then the xHC ring
hardware dequeue pointer needs to move past the TD to flush TRBs from
xHC cache.

The TRB after the cancelled TD might be a no-op TRB, or a link TRB.
Moving the dequeue to a link TRB has caused isses on some hosts, and
moving it to a no-op TRB can be an issue for control endpoints as
xhci specification 4.8.3 'Endpoint Context State" states that
The Default Control Endpoint shall return to the Running state when the
Doorbell is rung for the next Setup Stage TD sent to the endpoint.

Solve this by always moving the dequeue pointer to the next valid
TD. If ring is empty and there are no queued TDs then move the dequeue
pointer to the enqueue pointer.
If enqueue points to a link TRB on a empty ring then propagate enqueue
to next segment before pointing dequeue to it.

Note that this patch ended up almost identical to a simplifiaction patch
done earlier by Michal Pecio, see link. That patch was not added due to a
potential, somewhat theoretical issue of moving dequeue backwards.
Turns out improving cancelled control transfers end up with the same code,
and is now worth taking.
Code is very likely subconsciously based the patch by Michal Pecio.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20250225125939.7a248e38@foxbook/
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806142113.2436238-7-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:26:40 +09:00
Mathias Nyman
7e0ef4332e xhci: avoid xHC endpoint changes after disconnect or link error.
Avoid all extra endpoint state changes after the roothub link
is lost due to disconnect or link error, and endpoint is known
to be in a non-running state.

Rapid endpoint state changes involving endpoint reset, restart, and
stopping the endpoint have caused xHC failures to complete stop
endpoint command. xhci driver sees this as a fatal flaw and tears
down xhci.

These endpoint state changes are normally part of recovery from
transaction errors or URB cancel.
In this case recovery is not needed.

Add an endpoint state called EP_DROP_PENDING.
Set ep->ep_state |= EP_DROP_PENDING when an endpoint is found in a
halted or stopped non-running state, and the roothub link is
lost. Prevent endpoint from restarting.

URB cancel doesn't need to stop the endpoint if EP_DROP_PENDONG is set.
URBs can be given back directly.
Endpoint is, and will remain stopped until it's dropped.

Tested-by: Xu Rao <raoxu@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806142113.2436238-6-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:26:40 +09:00
Mathias Nyman
042aad8d0d xhci: prevent endpoint recovery after roothub disconnect
Prevent transfer retry and endpoint recovery if the device or its parent
disconnected from the roothub. Just like link error case.

There is a suspicion some xHC controllers may stop processing endpoint
related commands after the last USB device disconnects from the host.

Disconnect often causes transaction errors, xhci driver tries to (soft)
reset and restart the endpoint to recover it.
Hub driver again will cancel all pending URBs once disconnect is detected,
stopping the endpoint right after (soft) reset restarted it.
xHC controller sometimes fail to complete the stop endpoint command,
leading to driver timing out, and tearing down xhci

Prevent extra endpoint (soft) reset after xhci driver is aware of the
parent roothub port disconnect.

Tested-by: Xu Rao <raoxu@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806142113.2436238-5-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:26:40 +09:00
Mathias Nyman
e3d757dc92 xhci: include all root port children in recovery prevention on link error
Driver already prevents useless transfer retry and endpoint recovery
for devices directly connected to a root port with link errors.

These devices are either disconnecting or will be reset. Link is gone.

Move the flag indicating link error from the xhci device structure to
the root port strucure, allowing all child devices behind hubs to easily
check for root port link errors, avoiding useless transfer retries and
endpoint recovery.

This extends the previous endpoint recovery prevention in
commit b8c3b71808 ("usb: xhci: Don't try to recover an endpoint if port
is in error state.")
Only root port link errors can be detected early by xhci driver,
not link errors between external hubs and their children.

Tested-by: Xu Rao <raoxu@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806142113.2436238-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:26:40 +09:00
Mathias Nyman
b08d153c95 xhci: Set frame ID field of isoc TRB when starting an isoch stream
The frame id field can be set for the first TD of the first isoc
URB to schedule the start of an isoc stream even in host doesn't
support CFC (Contiguous Frame ID Capability)

Set the frame ID TRB field of the first isoc TD unless URB has the
schedule immediately 'URB_ISO_ASAP' transfer flag set.

cc: Dylan Robinson <dylan_robinson@motu.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806142113.2436238-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:26:40 +09:00
Mathias Nyman
add8469b3e xhci: fix frame id calculation and checks for isoc URBs
Check if the expected frame IDs for a isochronous URB submitted
mid stream is within the valid frame time window that xHC controller
is capable of queuing TDs.

The range only needs to be checked once per URB as the isoc TDs of an
URB are queued in one go with spinlock held and interrupts disabled.

Calculate the valid frame window start and end frame id in frames
instead of microframes to better match how xhci specification
section 4.11.2.5 does it.

Don't add frame id gaps or change scheduling to SIA mid stream if
the start frame is outside the valid frame winow.
Only print a debug message.
Some devices can't handle gaps in isochronous transfers.

Calculate a valid start frame for the first URB of a stream, and
align it to a full frame, or to interval start if interval is longer
than a frame

Set urb->start_frame value for every URB

cc: Dylan Robinson <dylan_robinson@motu.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806142113.2436238-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:26:40 +09:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
05abeffcc2 USB serial updates for 7.3-rc1
Here are the USB serial updates for 7.3-rc1, including:
 
  - fix digi_acceleport port registration order
  - stop digi_acceleport I/O when ports are closed
  - fix digi_acceleport OOB port dev_printk()
  - fix metro-usb unthrottle race
  - fix option slab OOB read with malicious devices
  - add support for a new class of Prolific PL256X devices
 
 Included are also various clean ups.
 
 All have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
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Merge tag 'usb-serial-7.3-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/johan/usb-serial into usb-next

Johan writes:

USB serial updates for 7.3-rc1

Here are the USB serial updates for 7.3-rc1, including:

 - fix digi_acceleport port registration order
 - stop digi_acceleport I/O when ports are closed
 - fix digi_acceleport OOB port dev_printk()
 - fix metro-usb unthrottle race
 - fix option slab OOB read with malicious devices
 - add support for a new class of Prolific PL256X devices

Included are also various clean ups.

All have been in linux-next with no reported issues.

* tag 'usb-serial-7.3-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/johan/usb-serial:
  USB: serial: pl2303: add support for PL256X multi-port devices
  USB: serial: option: fix slab OOB read in interrupt URB callback
  USB: serial: keyspan_pda: drop unused driver data usb-serial pointer
  USB: serial: metro-usb: drop redundant initialisations
  USB: serial: metro-usb: fix unthrottle race
  USB: serial: metro-usb: replace unnecessary atomic allocation
  USB: serial: digi_acceleport: fix oob port dev_printk()
  USB: serial: digi_acceleport: clean up inb command submission
  USB: serial: digi_acceleport: clean up write completion
  USB: serial: digi_acceleport: clean up xfer buf length expression
  USB: serial: digi_acceleport: drop unused in-buf define
  USB: serial: digi_acceleport: stop OOB I/O when not in use
  USB: serial: digi_acceleport: drop redundant driver data sanity checks
  USB: serial: digi_acceleport: clean up declarations and whitespace
  USB: serial: digi_acceleport: add oob port helper
  USB: serial: digi_acceleport: always stop write urb on close
  USB: serial: digi_acceleport: drop unused wait queue
  USB: serial: digi_acceleport: fix port registration order
  USB: serial: digi_acceleport: do not log stopping of urbs as errors
2026-08-14 10:25:23 +09:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
248fe6d163 USB serial fixes for 7.2-rc7
Here is a fix for a long-standing issue in the spcp8x5 driver which
 syzbot just started hitting and a change adding lockdep annotation to
 digi_acceleport to suppress a false positive deadlock warning.
 
 Note that only the digi_acceleport commit has been in linux-next (and
 with no reported issues).
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Merge tag 'usb-serial-7.2-rc7' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/johan/usb-serial into usb-next

Johan writes:

USB serial fixes for 7.2-rc7

Here is a fix for a long-standing issue in the spcp8x5 driver which
syzbot just started hitting and a change adding lockdep annotation to
digi_acceleport to suppress a false positive deadlock warning.

Note that only the digi_acceleport commit has been in linux-next (and
with no reported issues).

* tag 'usb-serial-7.2-rc7' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/johan/usb-serial:
  USB: serial: spcp8x5: drop broken carrier detect support
  USB: serial: digi_acceleport: add port lock nesting annotation
2026-08-14 10:24:34 +09:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
acbecf6014 Merge 7.2-rc7 into usb-next
We need the USB fixes in here as well to build on top of.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-14 10:17:11 +09:00
Jakub Kicinski
3da8c3c8b8 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.2-rc8).

No conflicts.

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/ethernet/wangxun/ngbe/ngbe_main.c
  5f3a13e0bb ("net: ngbe: fix NULL pointer dereference in non-MSI-X interrupt enabling")
  d661abdc30 ("net: ngbe: correct misleading interrupt comment")

drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c
  e16e960d55 ("ipvlan: inherit needed_headroom and needed_tailroom from phy_dev")
  00a40d8092 ("ipvlan: Support per-netns netdev unregistration.")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-13 11:00:14 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
30502a6a72 FSL SOC Changes for 7.3
Freescale QUICC Engine:
 - Use generic I/O helpers in interrupt controller for IO Ports
 - Move CONFIG_QE_GPIO out of powerpc
 - Fix DT scan for GPIO nodes
 - Convert IO ports interrupt controller to generic IRQ chip
 - Add support of IRQs in GPIO controller
 - Implement get_direction() in GPIO controller
 - Check platform_driver_register() in interrupt controller for IO Ports
 
 Data Path I/O:
 - Replace maintainer
 - Remove redundant dev_err()
 - Fix kernel-doc typos
 
 Freescale Management Complex:
 - Use strscpy() to copy strings into arrays
 - Remove redundant dev_err()
 - Drop unused assignment of acpi_device_id::driver_data
 
 Other changes:
 - Add kernel and device tree binding support for RCW override,
 completing the SerDes PHY driver functionality
 - Fix kernel-doc warnings and typos in DPAA header
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Merge tag 'soc_fsl-7.3-1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chleroy/linux into soc/drivers

FSL SOC Changes for 7.3

Freescale QUICC Engine:
- Use generic I/O helpers in interrupt controller for IO Ports
- Move CONFIG_QE_GPIO out of powerpc
- Fix DT scan for GPIO nodes
- Convert IO ports interrupt controller to generic IRQ chip
- Add support of IRQs in GPIO controller
- Implement get_direction() in GPIO controller
- Check platform_driver_register() in interrupt controller for IO Ports

Data Path I/O:
- Replace maintainer
- Remove redundant dev_err()
- Fix kernel-doc typos

Freescale Management Complex:
- Use strscpy() to copy strings into arrays
- Remove redundant dev_err()
- Drop unused assignment of acpi_device_id::driver_data

Other changes:
- Add kernel and device tree binding support for RCW override,
completing the SerDes PHY driver functionality
- Fix kernel-doc warnings and typos in DPAA header

* tag 'soc_fsl-7.3-1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chleroy/linux: (31 commits)
  bus: fsl-mc: drop unused assignment of acpi_device_id::driver_data
  soc: fsl: qe: check platform_driver_register() in qe_ic_of_init()
  phy: lynx-10g: use RCW override procedure for dynamic protocol change
  soc: fsl: guts: implement the RCW override procedure
  dt-bindings: fsl: layerscape-dcfg: define DCFG_DCSR region
  soc: fsl: guts: make fsl_soc_data available after fsl_guts_init()
  soc: fsl: guts: make it easier to determine on which SoC we are running
  soc: fsl: guts: add a central fsl_guts_read() function
  soc: fsl: guts: add a global structure to hold state
  soc: fsl: guts: use a macro to encode the DCFG CCSR space
  soc: fsl: guts: perform fsl_guts_init() error teardown in reverse order of setup
  soc: fsl: dpio: fix kernel-doc typos
  soc: fsl: fix kernel-doc warnings and typos
  bus: fsl-mc: Remove redundant dev_err()
  soc: fsl: qe: Add support of IRQs in QE GPIO
  soc: fsl: qe: Rename irq variable to parent_irq
  soc: fsl: qe: Convert to generic IRQ chip
  soc: fsl: qe: Handle spurious interrupts
  soc: fsl: qe: Iterate over all pending interrupts in cascade handler
  soc: fsl: qe: Use generic_handle_domain_irq()
  ...

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2026-08-10 10:15:56 +02:00
Danilo Krummrich
dbaafe9cc5 Linux 7.2-rc7
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Merge tag 'v7.2-rc7' into driver-core-next

We need the driver-core fixes in here as well to build on top of.

Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-08-10 01:20:05 +02:00
Johan Hovold
d37186bd95 USB: serial: spcp8x5: drop broken carrier detect support
The driver does not support modem status notifications and instead used
to fetch the modem status once at open() and subsequently operate on and
report stale state.

As part of fixing this, a call to fetch the status was added to
carrier_raised(), which does not work as that callback must not sleep
(e.g. unlike tiocmget()).

Drop the broken carrier detect support.

Fixes: e1ed212d85 ("USB: spcp8x5: add proper modem-status support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# 3.10
Reported-by: syzbot+3b514b87202742f22c44@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6a73cea2.01d0871a.3a0d52.000d.GAE@google.com
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
2026-08-07 16:41:58 +02:00
Nguyen Quang Le Kien
b5b02ce657 usb: atm: cxacru: fix use-after-free in cxacru_poll_status
In cxacru_unbind(), cancel_delayed_work_sync() was conditionally skipped
when poll_state was CXPOLL_STOPPED. However, a work item previously
scheduled when poll_state was CXPOLL_POLLING may still be pending in the
workqueue at the time poll_state transitions to CXPOLL_STOPPED. Skipping
cancel_delayed_work_sync() in this case allows the work to fire after
cxacru_data is freed, causing a use-after-free when cxacru_poll_status()
attempts to acquire instance->poll_state_serialize.

Fix this by always calling cancel_delayed_work_sync() regardless of
poll_state, ensuring no pending or in-flight work can access the freed
instance.

Cc: stable+noautosel@kernel.org # untested fix to a driver init path race
Reported-by: syzbot+24eb38c789655fc43663@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=24eb38c789655fc43663
Signed-off-by: Nguyen Quang Le Kien <khiemtranzo532001@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803101716.2592486-1-khiemtranzo532001@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-06 08:33:12 -07:00
Aleksandr Nogikh
d87cabf0b6 usb: atm: cxacru: properly kill rcv_urb on error in cxacru_cm()
If cxacru_cm() encounters an error while submitting or waiting for snd_urb,
it aborts and returns the error without killing the already submitted
rcv_urb. This leaves the rcv_urb active.

When this happens during initialization (e.g., in cxacru_atm_start()), the
driver may ignore the error and proceed to call cxacru_poll_status(), which
invokes cxacru_cm() again. Attempting to submit the still-active rcv_urb
triggers a warning in usb_submit_urb():

cxacru 1-1:1.0: send of cm 0x84 failed (-104)
ATM dev 0: cxacru_atm_start: CHIP_ADSL_LINE_START returned -104
------------[ cut here ]------------
URB ffff88812658d200 submitted while active
WARNING: drivers/usb/core/urb.c:379 at usb_submit_urb+0x79/0x18b0
drivers/usb/core/urb.c:379
...
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 cxacru_cm+0x21a/0xf10 drivers/usb/atm/cxacru.c:631
 cxacru_cm_get_array drivers/usb/atm/cxacru.c:722 [inline]
 cxacru_poll_status+0x178/0x1110 drivers/usb/atm/cxacru.c:828
 cxacru_atm_start+0x185/0x360 drivers/usb/atm/cxacru.c:814
 usbatm_atm_init+0x144/0x3a0 drivers/usb/atm/usbatm.c:927
 usbatm_usb_probe+0x15cb/0x1db0 drivers/usb/atm/usbatm.c:1178
 cxacru_usb_probe+0x17f/0x220 drivers/usb/atm/cxacru.c:1370
...

To fix this, ensure that rcv_urb is properly killed if cxacru_cm() aborts
early. We can safely call usb_kill_urb() on rcv_urb in the error path, as
it is safe to call even if the URB is not active (e.g., if it failed to
submit in the first place, or if it already completed).

Cc: stable+noautosel@kernel.org # untested fix to unlikely driver error path
Reported-by: syzbot+c9dff578c3a41775176a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c9dff578c3a41775176a
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/ai_job?id=75fec6f2-c8a6-43b1-b184-4d26baba86cc
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Nogikh <nogikh@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/91edfa4c-a63d-400c-9f00-31f3e1f98c00@mail.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-06 08:25:13 -07:00
Subasri S
37a5e12011 usb: atm: ueagle-atm: fix array-index-out-of-bounds in uea_bind()
Add a bounds check on the global variable modem_index before
using it as an index in sync_wait[] array whose size is NB_MODEM.

Cc: stable+noautosel@kernel.org # untested fix to a driver init path race
Reported-by: syzbot+92f5bf49bf4ac75223ca@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: syzbot+92f5bf49bf4ac75223ca@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=92f5bf49bf4ac75223ca
Signed-off-by: Subasri S <subasris1210@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802-usb-ueagble-atm-v1-1-340f085b04aa@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-06 08:22:51 -07:00
Lachlan Hodges
3d26cd1f3f usb: xhci: use BIT_ULL for CRCR bits to fix incorrect 64bit mask
xhci is unusable on some systems after driver switched to BIT() macro.
Upper 32bits of 64bit CRCR command register are unintentionally cleared.

Seen on a raspberry pi 4B compiled for arm32.
The main symptoms were the following log message:

[    0.549897] raspberrypi-firmware soc:firmware: Attached to firmware from 2021-02-25T12:11:39
[    0.626859] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: xHCI Host Controller
[    0.626889] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
[    0.812619] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: hcc params 0x002841eb hci version 0x100 quirks 0x0000200000000890
[    0.813188] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: xHCI Host Controller
[    0.813203] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
[    0.813219] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: Host supports USB 3.0 SuperSpeed
[    0.813602] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    0.814052] hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    0.952714] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: ERROR mismatched command completion event

Additionally running lsusb just hangs. Running the same kernel compiled
for aarch64 worked fine. Bisected to the commit in the Fixes line.
Additionally a USB device plugged in to the USB3.0 (or 2.0) did not
enumerate. Once this patch is applied the USB device enumerates properly.

The CRCR register is 64 bits wide - commit abe93f27cd
("xhci: use BIT macro") changed the flag definitions from (1 << n),
a signed int, to BIT(n), an unsigned long. Within
xhci_set_cmd_ring_deq(), the following operation is performed on the
CRCR register:

...
	crcr &= ~CMD_RING_PTR_MASK;
	crcr |= deq_dma;
	crcr &= ~CMD_RING_CYCLE;
	crcr |= xhci->cmd_ring->cycle_state;
...

Previously, ~CMD_RING_CYCLE was ~(int)1, a negative signed value
(0xFFFFFFFE with the sign bit set). Widening a negative signed int to
u64 sign-extends it to 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFE, correctly clearing only bit
0 and preserving the 64-bit pointer written two lines above.

After the change when running on 32 bit kernels, ~CMD_RING_CYCLE is
~(unsigned long)1UL. On a 32-bit host this is an unsigned 32-bit
value (0xFFFFFFFE, no sign bit). Widening an unsigned value to u64
zero-extends it instead (0x00000000FFFFFFFE), so the subsequent AND
silently clears bits 63:32 of crcr, truncating the command ring
pointer that was just written before the value reaches hardware.

To fix, similar to how CMD_RING_PTR_MASK is defined, make sure we
use the BIT_ULL variant when defining the CRCR bits.

[Mathias: use BIT_ULL() for ERST_EHB and EP_CTX_CYCLE_MASK as suggested
by Michal Pecio, also include raspberry case in commit message]

Fixes: abe93f27cd ("xhci: use BIT macro")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-5
cc: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lachlan Hodges <lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804083639.2148950-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-04 10:54:57 +02:00
Ishaan Dandekar
f3988e68fc usb: quirks: Add ShanWan gamepad to quirk list
The ShanWan Wireless Gamepad (dongle ID 2563:0575) crashes with a -71
EPROTO error during standard enumeration because it expects a 255-byte
initial configuration request. Add this device to the quirk list to
use the USB_QUIRK_WINDOWS_CONFIG_REQ_SIZE flag.

Signed-off-by: Ishaan Dandekar <ishaan.dandekar@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802120128.38302-1-ishaan.dandekar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-03 17:25:44 +02:00
Nikhil Solanke
37a6e2f9c3 usb: hub: Split announce_device() to log device identity before enumeration
announce_device() currently logs the device VID:PID and string
descriptors only after successful enumeration. This means that if
enumeration fails, no identifying information about the device appears
in the kernel log, making it difficult to diagnose failures.

Split announce_device() into announce_device_ids(), which logs the
VID:PID and bcdDevice immediately after the device descriptor is read,
and announce_device_strings(), which logs the product, manufacturer,
and serial number strings after successful enumeration. This ensures
that a device's identity is always visible in the log regardless of
whether enumeration succeeds or fails.

Suggested-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Nikhil Solanke <nikhilsolanke5@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728195158.65162-3-nikhilsolanke5@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-03 17:25:35 +02:00
Nikhil Solanke
152f174a13 usb: core: Add quirk for 255-bytes initial config read
Certain third-party USB game controllers exposing (or spoofing) an Xbox
360-compatible interface (VID:PID 045e:028e) fail to enumerate under Linux.
The device disconnects from the bus without responding to the initial
GET_DESCRIPTOR(CONFIGURATION) request, and the kernel logs 'unable to read
config index 0 descriptor/start: -71'.

The device then falls back to a secondary Android HID mode (with a
different VID:PID), losing XInput functionality including rumble support.
The failure reproduces across multiple machines, host controller types, and
kernel versions including current mainline and LTS. The device enumerates
correctly and remains in XInput mode under Windows. Notably, the device
enumerates correctly in Android mode when the same 9-byte request
is issued for that mode's configuration descriptor, confirming the firmware
bug is specific to the XInput mode.

usbmon traces from Linux and Wireshark/USBPcap traces from Windows are
identical up to the point of failure, with no visible protocol-level
difference explaining the divergence. The root cause was identified when
Michal Pecio discovered via a QEMU bus-level capture that Windows does not
use wLength=9 for the initial config descriptor request; it uses
wLength=255. Alan Stern subsequently confirmed this with a bus
analyzer on a different USB 2.0 device, and Michal verified the behavior
goes back to Windows 95 OSR2.1.

So, add a new quirk flag USB_QUIRK_WINDOWS_CONFIG_REQ_SIZE which causes
usb_get_configuration() to issue a 255 byte sized configuration request
instead of USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE (9) for the initial
GET_DESCRIPTOR(CONFIGURATION) request, mimicking long-standing Windows
behavior.

This patch intentionally does not add any new VID:PID entries using this
quirk. Some affected Xbox 360-compatible controllers spoof Microsoft's
VID:PID, while genuine Microsoft controllers already enumerate correctly
and do not require this quirk. Other affected clone devices use their own
VID:PID pairs and can be added individually as they are identified.

Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Suggested-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/CAFgddh+JWdT4LLwMc5qjM8q_pBu-fRo2qADR5ovAKoGHWMQrRw@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Nikhil Solanke <nikhilsolanke5@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728195158.65162-2-nikhilsolanke5@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-03 17:25:30 +02:00
Aleksandr Nogikh
c2f811314b usb: atm: cxacru: properly kill rcv_urb on error in cxacru_cm()
If cxacru_cm() encounters an error while submitting or waiting for snd_urb,
it aborts and returns the error without killing the already submitted
rcv_urb. This leaves the rcv_urb active.

When this happens during initialization (e.g., in cxacru_atm_start()), the
driver may ignore the error and proceed to call cxacru_poll_status(), which
invokes cxacru_cm() again. Attempting to submit the still-active rcv_urb
triggers a warning in usb_submit_urb():

cxacru 1-1:1.0: send of cm 0x84 failed (-104)
ATM dev 0: cxacru_atm_start: CHIP_ADSL_LINE_START returned -104
------------[ cut here ]------------
URB ffff88812658d200 submitted while active
WARNING: drivers/usb/core/urb.c:379 at usb_submit_urb+0x79/0x18b0
drivers/usb/core/urb.c:379
...
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 cxacru_cm+0x21a/0xf10 drivers/usb/atm/cxacru.c:631
 cxacru_cm_get_array drivers/usb/atm/cxacru.c:722 [inline]
 cxacru_poll_status+0x178/0x1110 drivers/usb/atm/cxacru.c:828
 cxacru_atm_start+0x185/0x360 drivers/usb/atm/cxacru.c:814
 usbatm_atm_init+0x144/0x3a0 drivers/usb/atm/usbatm.c:927
 usbatm_usb_probe+0x15cb/0x1db0 drivers/usb/atm/usbatm.c:1178
 cxacru_usb_probe+0x17f/0x220 drivers/usb/atm/cxacru.c:1370
...

To fix this, ensure that rcv_urb is properly killed if cxacru_cm() aborts
early. We can safely call usb_kill_urb() on rcv_urb in the error path, as
it is safe to call even if the URB is not active (e.g., if it failed to
submit in the first place, or if it already completed).

Fixes: 1b0e614652 ("[PATCH] USB ATM: driver for the Conexant AccessRunner chipset cxacru")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.5-flash Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview syzbot
Reported-by: syzbot+c9dff578c3a41775176a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c9dff578c3a41775176a
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/ai_job?id=75fec6f2-c8a6-43b1-b184-4d26baba86cc
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Nogikh <nogikh@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/91edfa4c-a63d-400c-9f00-31f3e1f98c00@mail.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-03 17:23:58 +02:00
Jiangshan Yi
7e22c9f79b usb: misc: usbio: check ibuf_len against rxbuf_len in bulk msg
ibuf_len is the bulk IN (receive) buffer size, but the EMSGSIZE check
in usbio_bulk_msg() compares it against txbuf_len — the bulk OUT
endpoint size.  Both are taken independently from different endpoints
in usbio_probe(), so the check is wrong when they differ.

Use rxbuf_len for the IN direction.  This matches the buffer that
actually holds the response data.

Fixes: 121a0f839d ("usb: misc: Add Intel USBIO bridge driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiangshan Yi <yijiangshan@kylinos.cn>
Tested-by: Antti Laakso <antti.laakso@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722101810.458634-1-yijiangshan@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-03 17:23:54 +02:00
Sonali Pradhan
6b1c8a9403 usb: gadget: f_ncm: Use unsigned int for ndp_index
The variable ndp_index is declared as a signed integer, but it stores
the return value of get_ncm(), which is unsigned.

A malicious host can supply a large offset that overflows the signed
ndp_index, making it negative. Because ndp_index is compared against
unsigned bounds, this negative value bypasses sanity checks and leads
to an out-of-bounds read when calculating the address of the NDP
block (ntb_ptr + ndp_index).

Fix this by changing ndp_index to unsigned int to ensure consistent
unsigned comparisons throughout the function.

Fixes: 370af734df ("usb: gadget: NCM: RX function support multiple NDPs")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sonali Pradhan <sonalipradhan@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720165654.2224591-1-sonalipradhan@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-03 17:23:51 +02:00
Pawel Laszczak
50b303f3d0 usb: cdnsp: fix incorrect endian conversions for APB timeout register
readl() already returns a CPU-endian value. Passing its return value to
le32_to_cpu() is therefore redundant and causes an incorrect double byte
swap on big-endian systems.

Similarly, writel() expects a CPU-endian value, so passing the result of
cpu_to_le32() is incorrect.

Remove the unnecessary conversions and operate on the MMIO register value
as a CPU-endian u32.

Fixes: 241e2ce88e ("usb: cdnsp: Fix issue with resuming from L1")
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Laszczak <pawell@cadence.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720-endian-fix-v1-v1-1-b5681fa1ea9f@cadence.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-03 17:23:47 +02:00
Charles Yeh
15734de995 USB: serial: pl2303: add support for PL256X multi-port devices
Prolific PL256X devices are multi-port USB-to-UART controllers,
including the PL2533, PL2543 and PL2565 variants.

These devices use vendor requests that differ from those used by the
existing TYPE_HX and TYPE_HXN devices. They also require a separate UART
reset request and use a port-specific register for configuring flow
control.

Add a new TYPE_MP device type and select the appropriate vendor requests,
reset operation and flow-control register for PL256X devices. Store the
USB interface number so that requests can be directed to the corresponding
UART port.

Detect the supported PL256X variants using bcdDevice before issuing any
legacy vendor requests, as PL256X devices do not accept those requests.

PL256X devices support baud rates up to 24 Mbps and do not use divisor
encoding.

Signed-off-by: Charles Yeh <charlesyeh522@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAAZvQQ6O4p35Xs2hVYaoJxD4D7U0YonsdweuPh6W8RQVhvoUNw@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
2026-08-03 10:48:44 +02:00
Johan Hovold
177b48f840 USB: serial: digi_acceleport: add port lock nesting annotation
The driver takes the driver port lock of both the OOB port and the port
itself when setting the modem control signals, which confuses lockdep.

Mark the OOB port lock as belonging to a separate subclass to suppress
false positive lockdep deadlock warnings.

Reported-by: syzbot+2051460e19471eeb42c3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6a6cd832.1aa927e4.17d4bf.0007.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
2026-08-03 08:37:13 +02:00
Jiale Yao
885d802f54 USB: serial: option: fix slab OOB read in interrupt URB callback
The interrupt URB buffer is allocated in setup_port_interrupt_in() based
on the endpoint's wMaxPacketSize:

    buffer_size = usb_endpoint_maxp(epd);
    port->interrupt_in_buffer = kmalloc(buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);

When a USB device declares wMaxPacketSize = 8 on its interrupt IN
endpoint, the buffer is allocated from kmalloc-8 cache (exactly
8 bytes).

If the device sends a short packet (actual_length < wMaxPacketSize),
the URB completes with status == 0 and the callback proceeds to read:

    data[sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest)]

which evaluates to data[8], accessing 1 byte beyond the allocated 8-byte
buffer. This results in a slab out-of-bounds read.

Fix this by adding the missing bounds check: first verify that the
actual length is large enough to contain the struct usb_ctrlrequest
header before accessing req_pkt->bRequestType and req_pkt->bRequest,
and then verify that there is an additional byte for the modem signal
state before reading data[sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest)] inside the
conditional.  Use sizeof(*req_pkt) instead of sizeof(struct
usb_ctrlrequest) for consistency.

Assisted-by: Claude:deepseek-v4-pro
Signed-off-by: Jiale Yao <yaojiale02@163.com>
Fixes: 58cfe9113e ("[PATCH] USB: add Option Card driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# v2.6.12
[ johan: use dev_err(); split signals declaration and initialisation ]
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
2026-07-31 15:23:53 +02:00
Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP)
21d055109b powerpc: Move CONFIG_QE_GPIO to SoC
Commit 7aa1aa6ece ("QE: Move QE from arch/powerpc to drivers/soc")
moved QE into drivers/soc including gpio.c but left CONFIG_QE_GPIO
in powerpc's Kconfig.

Move it to SoC as well as it is the only place it is used:

  drivers/soc/fsl/qe/Makefile:obj-$(CONFIG_QE_GPIO)       += gpio.o qe_ports_ic.o
  include/soc/fsl/qe/qe.h:#ifdef CONFIG_QE_GPIO
  include/soc/fsl/qe/qe.h:#endif /* CONFIG_QE_GPIO */

There is also a dependency in USB subsystem for CONFIG_USB_FHCI_HCD:

  drivers/usb/host/Kconfig:	depends on QE_GPIO && QUICC_ENGINE

Because that USB driver selects CONFIG_FSL_GTM which is specific to
powerpc, it has to depend on CONFIG_PPC.

Acked-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9a7131d15a94e2017877e628f0e97f9aa2e0aae9.1785140877.git.chleroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
2026-07-29 16:05:34 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
5d5fd841c3 Merge 7.2-rc5 into usb-next
We need the USB fixes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-27 08:40:53 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b6061b6cca USB serial fixes for 7.2-rc4
Here are some fixes for 7.2:
 
  - fix data loss on keyspan_pda throttle
  - fix memory corruption with malicious edgeport devices
  - fix memory corruption with corrupt io_ti firmware
  - fix OOB read with corrupt mxuport firmware
 
 Included are also some new ftdi and modem device ids.
 
 All have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
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Merge tag 'usb-serial-7.2-rc4' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/johan/usb-serial into usb-linus

Johan writes:

USB serial fixes for 7.2-rc4

Here are some fixes for 7.2:

 - fix data loss on keyspan_pda throttle
 - fix memory corruption with malicious edgeport devices
 - fix memory corruption with corrupt io_ti firmware
 - fix OOB read with corrupt mxuport firmware

Included are also some new ftdi and modem device ids.

All have been in linux-next with no reported issues.

* tag 'usb-serial-7.2-rc4' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/johan/usb-serial:
  USB: serial: io_edgeport: cap received transmit credits
  USB: serial: option: add TDTECH MT5710-CN
  USB: serial: io_ti: reject oversized boot-mode firmware
  USB: serial: mxuport: validate firmware header size
  USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add support for E+H FXA291
  USB: serial: keyspan_pda: fix data loss on receive throttling
2026-07-24 15:36:52 +02:00
Andrei Kuchynski
fb0bf289f5 usb: typec: ucsi: Correct teardown ordering in ucsi_init() error path
The commit 7aa7d4bf9d ("usb: typec: ucsi: Fix race condition and
ordering in port unregistration") consolidated port teardown into the
ucsi_unregister_port() helper. However, it introduced an ordering problem
in the ucsi_init() error path.

Fix this by ensuring ucsi_unregister_port() is called before we unregister
their corresponding lockdep keys.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7aa7d4bf9d ("usb: typec: ucsi: Fix race condition and ordering in port unregistration")
Reported-by: "Borah, Chaitanya Kumar" <chaitanya.kumar.borah@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/22064276-6c56-411a-9f20-6917ceeb865f@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Andrei Kuchynski <akuchynski@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Chaitanya Kumar Borah <chaitanya.kumar.borah@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717104614.325250-1-akuchynski@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-23 10:38:19 +02:00
Griffin Kroah-Hartman
cae6572efd usb: core: reformat error handling and messages
Rearrange the error handling changes in the previous patch, in both
hub_ext_port_status() and hub_hub_status(), in respect to maintainer
feedback.

Additionally, change the two usages of dev_err() in these functions to
dev_dbg(), and reformat the error messages to be more accurate.

Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Griffin Kroah-Hartman <griffin@kroah.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722-usb_core_patches_2-v3-2-87622252bfdd@kroah.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-23 10:34:41 +02:00