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175 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
570f7e331f pci-v7.3-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v7.3-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Resource management:

   - Add hotplug reservation only once (not at each level of the
     hierarchy) so bridge windows don't grow more than necessary (Ilpo
     Järvinen)

  Driver binding:

   - Rework device matching so device ID lifetime only needs to cover
     the probe path since dynamic IDs can be removed at any time (Gary
     Guo)

  Error handling:

   - Update mappings of AER errors to agent & layer and log them for
     each individual error when multiple errors detected (Lukas Wunner)

   - Log Error Source only once, not twice in separate messages (Lukas
     Wunner)

   - Emit TLP Log only for unmasked errors (Lukas Wunner)

   - Support Advisory Non-Fatal Errors (Lukas Wunner)

   - Allow DPC on all Downstream Ports, not just Root Ports, when OS
     controls AER (Darshit Shah)

  ASPM:

   - Program the same ASPM Control values for every function of
     multi-function devices, as recommended by the PCIe spec (Krishna
     Chaitanya Chundru)

   - Avoid L0s for Realtek RTS525A, where it causes an AER interrupt
     storm (Max Lee)

   - Avoid ASPM L0s, L1, and L1 PM Substates based on 'aspm-no-l0s',
     'aspm-no-l1' [1], and 'aspm-no-l1ss' DT properties (Krishna
     Chaitanya Chundru)

  Power management:

   - Allow D3 for native hotplug-capable Root Ports on non-x86 platforms
     (we avoid D3 for these ports on x86 because some old platforms
     didn't validate it) (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Allow portdrv to claim Ports even if they don't support services
     (AER, PME, DPC, hotplug, etc) so it can do power management (Brian
     Norris)

  Power control:

   - Add support for PCIe WAKE# interrupt when described via DT (Krishna
     Chaitanya Chundru)

   - For the TC9563 PCIe switch:

       - Take a reference on the I2C adapter to avoid uninterruptible
         hang when unloading an I2C module while in-use (Johan Hovold)

       - Update DT binding and driver to restrict Tx Amplitude, DFE and
         N_FTS to USP, DSP1 and DSP2 (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

       - Power off only external-facing ports (DSP1, DSP2), leaving USP
         and DSP3 (aka VDSP) powered up (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

       - Move integrated MAC Endpoint out of the list of internal ports
         and configure it separately (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

  Virtualization:

   - Add ACS quirk for Pericom PI7C9X2G608 switches (Tim Harvey)

   - Fix a long-standing bug in the Intel PCH Root Port MPC ACS quirk
     that didn't update the intended INTEL_MPC_REG_IRBNCE bit because it
     used a 16-bit config write when a 32-bit write was intended
     (Mohamad Raizudeen)

  Procfs:

   - Avoid spurious runtime PM wakeup on config space accesses that are
     outside config space and fail before reaching PCI (Krzysztof
     Wilczyński)

   - Warn on user-space writes to kernel-exclusive config space regions,
     as we already do for sysfs (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

   - Check credentials of opener, not reader, for config space reads, as
     we already do for sysfs (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

  Sysfs:

   - In pci_write_legacy_io(), avoid out-of-bounds reads from the user
     buffer and fix incorrect ioport write data (1-byte writes on
     little-endian powerpc, 2- and 4-byte writes on big-endian powerpc)
     (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

   - In pci_read_legacy_io(), fix incorrect ioport read data for 2- and
     4-byte reads on big-endian powerpc (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

   - Fix I/O port accessor argument order in Alpha pci_legacy_write()
     (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

   - Avoid spurious runtime PM wakeup on config space accesses that are
     outside config space and fail before reaching PCI (Krzysztof
     Wilczyński)

   - Return -EINVAL, not -ENODEV, for mmap of I/O BAR that fails because
     the arch doesn't support it, as we do for procfs (Krzysztof
     Wilczyński)

   - Check for LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS for legacy_io and legacy_mem, as we
     do for other config space accessors (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

  Peer-to-peer DMA:

   - Add Nvidia Vera Rubin to list of platforms that support P2PDMA
     (Leon Romanovsky)

  Endpoint framework:

   - Check doorbell SUCCESS bit in pci_endpoint_test to avoid treating
     some failures as successes (Niklas Cassel)

   - Fail doorbell test when the trigger IRQ is missed (Niklas Cassel)

  New native PCIe controller drivers:

   - Add DT binding and driver for NVIDIA Tegra264 (Thierry Reding)

  Native PCIe controllers:

   - Use common wait time definitions for PCIe link monitoring instead
     of defining driver-private duplicates (Thierry Reding)

  Generic host bridge driver:

   - Fix NULL pointer dereference that caused enumeration failures on
     32-bit CAM systems (Steffen Persvold)

  Amlogic Meson PCIe controller driver:

   - Correct the PERST# GPIO state so it remains asserted until power
     and REFCLK become stable to fix enumeration failure (Ronald
     Claveau)

  ASPEED PCIe controller driver:

   - Switch to irq_domain_create_linear() so we can obsolete
     irq_domain_add_linear() (Jiri Slaby)

  Cadence PCIe controller driver:

   - Add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE to generate module aliases for OF-based
     module autoloading (Pengpeng Hou)

   - Add debugfs 'ltssm_status' file for LGA- and HPA-based Cadence
     controllers (Hans Zhang)

   - Support up to x4 (not x2) lanes for J200 (Takuma Fujiwara)

   - Fix host/endpoint dependencies for cadence-plat driver to fix link
     error when cadence-plat is built-in but the host or endpoint driver
     is modular (Aksh Garg)

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Add imx6 intr/aer/pme interrupt lines for i.MX95 (Richard Zhu)

   - Remove PERST# checking from pci_host_common_parse_port() so callers
     can decide whether to fall back to legacy DT binding with PERST# in
     the host bridge (Sherry Sun)

   - Fix build issues when PCI_PWRCTRL_GENERIC or PCI_HOST_COMMON is a
     module (Arnd Bergmann)

   - Create pwrctrl devices only once by doing it from imx_pcie_probe()
     instead of imx_pcie_host_init(), which is used during both probe
     and resume (Sherry Sun)

   - Use 'dw_pcie_rp->skip_pwrctrl_off' to avoid powering off devices
     during suspend to preserve wakeup capability (Sherry Sun)

   - Add runtime PM support for i.MX95 to allow dynamic power management
     when the link is idle (Richard Zhu)

  Intel VMD host bridge driver:

   - Support device ID 0x28C1 and assume that BIOS has already
     enumerated the hierarchy below VMD and stored bus range info for OS
     to use (Nirmal Patel)

   - Add support for VMCONFIG BUS_RESTRICT_CFG=3, which makes it
     possible to enumerate downstream devices on Intel Arrow Lake-HX
     systems and probably others (Ali Alaei)

   - Pay attention to _OSC negotiation for VMD hierarchy only when
     running on bare metal, not when running in a VM (Nirmal Patel)

   - Add Nova Lake (NVL) and Dunlow (DNL) Device IDs (Szymon Durawa)

  MediaTek PCIe controller driver:

   - Add support for PCIe controller in EcoNet EN7528 and EN751221 SoCs
     (Caleb James DeLisle)

  MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:

   - Add mediatek-gen3 'memory-region' for restricted DMA buffer
     (Chen-Yu Tsai)

  NVIDIA Tegra264 PCIe controller driver:

   - Distinguish Tegra264 C0 PCIe controller for internal GPU from C1-C5
     controllers so the unit address matches the first 'reg' entry
     (Thierry Reding)

   - Add Tegra264 Root Port stanzas to prepare for generic WAKE#
     handling (Thierry Reding)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Add IPQ9650 compatible with global interrupt (Kathiravan
     Thirumoorthy)

   - Add IPQ5210 compatible with IPQ9574 fallback (Varadarajan
     Narayanan)

   - Add DT binding and driver support for Hawi SoC (Matthew Leung)

   - Skip PERST# GPIOs provided by downstream PCIe devices, which should
     be handled by drivers of those devices (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Stop advertising Attention Button Present (no Qcom SoCs support
     Attention Buttons) so pciehp can use Presence Detect Changed events
     (Qiang Yu)

  Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:

   - Add rcar-gen4-pci-host optional 'msi-parent' for GIT ITS (Marek
     Vasut)

   - When MSI is enabled but iMSI-RX is not used, configure AXIINTC to
     allow GIT ITS to handle MSI (Marek Vasut)

   - Refactor GIC600 implementation to make it easier to add platforms
     that only support 32-bit addressing (Marek Vasut)

   - Add Renesas R-Car Gen4 S4/V4H/V4M to the list of GIC600
     integrations that only support 32-bit addressing (Marek Vasut)

  Renesas RZ/G3S PCIe controller driver:

   - Add DT binding and driver support for RZ/V2H(P) SoC, which contains
     two PCIe controllers, configured either as a single x4 link or two
     independent x2 link controllers (Lad Prabhakar)

  SpacemiT K1 PCIe controller driver:

   - Add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() to generate module alias info for
     OF-based module autoloading (Pengpeng Hou)

  StarFive PCIe controller driver:

   - Fix resource leaks on error paths in host_init() (Ali Tariq)

   - Fix runtime PM handling and teardown ordering to avoid register
     access while power or clocks are disabled (Ali Tariq)

   - Check for runtime PM resume failure to avoid register access while
     power or clocks are disabled (Ali Tariq)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Add LECARC PMU IDs to the DWC RAS/DES VSEC list so it can take
     advantage of the existing debugfs support for silicon debug, error
     injection, and event counters (Brett Zhou)

   - Factor pcie_valid_speed() and pci_bus_speed2lnkctl2() out of bwctrl
     so they can be shared by the DWC core (Hans Zhang)

   - Flush MSI writes from endpoint before unmapping the iATU, as we
     already do for MSI-X writes (Niklas Cassel)

   - Unmap MSI iATU window before mapping MSI-X window, to avoid a
     subsequent MSI write using a disabled aperture and losing the
     interrupt (Niklas Cassel)

   - Change endpoint .pre_init() and .init() callbacks to return errors
     and handle them (Marek Vasut)

  UltraRISC PCIe controller driver:

   - Add 'core', 'dbi', and 'aux' clocks to DT binding and manage them
     in the driver (Jia Wang)

   - Use module_platform_driver() since this may be built as a module,
     though not removable because IRQs can't be safely disposed (Jia
     Wang)

  MicroSemi Switchtec management driver:

   - Add Microchip PCI1008 device ID and include it in NTB DMA alias
     quirk (Logan Gunthorpe)

  Miscellaneous:

   - Document how to write PCI Host Controller drivers (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

   - Fix typos in documentation (D'Orus Tsitera)

   - Use %pe format specifier to print error pointers so we get symbolic
     errname when available (Krzysztof Wilczyński)"

* tag 'pci-v7.3-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (124 commits)
  PCI: vmd: Add Nova Lake (NVL) and Dunlow (DNL) Device IDs
  PCI: tegra264: Add Tegra264 support
  dt-bindings: PCI: tegra264: Switch to PCIe Root Port bindings
  dt-bindings: PCI: tegra264: Strictly distinguish C0 from C1-C5
  PCI/AER: Support Advisory Non-Fatal Errors
  PCI: Fix 32-bit config write in Intel PCH Root Port MPC ACS quirk
  PCI: dwc: Handle return value from endpoint .pre_init callback
  PCI: dwc: Handle return value from endpoint .init callback
  PCI: dwc: Add PCI ID for LECARC PCIe PMU
  PCI/ASPM: Mask ASPM states based on Devicetree properties
  PCI/ASPM: Disable/restore ASPM on every function for multi-function devices
  Documentation: PCI: Document how to write PCI Host Controller drivers
  PCI/ASPM: Use pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word() for ASPM disable/restore
  PCI: Add support for PCIe WAKE# interrupt
  PCI: Allow D3 for native hotplug-capable Root Ports on non-x86 platforms
  dt-bindings: PCI: Correct white-space style
  PCI/ASPM: Avoid L0s for Realtek RTS525A
  PCI: ultrarisc: Use module_platform_driver()
  PCI: ultrarisc: Get and enable DP1000 PCIe controller clocks
  dt-bindings: PCI: ultrarisc: Add required DP1000 PCIe clocks
  ...
2026-08-23 12:44:10 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
70cbec6fec Merge branch 'pci/controller/misc'
- Use common wait time definitions for PCIe link monitoring instead of
  defining driver-private duplicates (Thierry Reding)

- Add LECARC PMU IDs to the DWC RAS/DES VSEC list so it can take advantage
  of the existing debugfs support for silicon debug, error injection, and
  event counters (Brett Zhou)

* pci/controller/misc:
  PCI: dwc: Add PCI ID for LECARC PCIe PMU
  PCI: Use standard wait times for PCIe link monitoring
2026-08-21 16:40:47 -05:00
Aksh Garg
79752653c1 PCI: cadence: Fix host/endpoint dependencies for cadence-plat driver
The cadence-plat driver has a single platform driver that can be built-in
or a loadable module, but it calls two separate backend drivers depending
on whether it is a host or endpoint.

If one of the mode is build as built-in and another as loadable module,
we end up with a situation where the built-in pcie-cadence-plat driver
tries to call the modular host or endpoint driver, which causes a link
failure:

  ld: error: undefined symbol: cdns_pcie_ep_setup
  >>> referenced by pcie-cadence-plat.c
  >>>               drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-plat.o:(cdns_plat_pcie_probe) in archive vmlinux.a

  ld: error: undefined symbol: cdns_pcie_host_setup
  >>> referenced by pcie-cadence-plat.c
  >>>               drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-plat.o:(cdns_plat_pcie_probe) in archive vmlinux.a

Fix this by moving the 'select' of PCIE_CADENCE_HOST and PCIE_CADENCE_EP
from the individual PLAT_HOST/PLAT_EP symbols into the common PCIE_CADENCE_PLAT
symbol, conditioned on which backends (modes) are enabled.

Fixes: 611627a4e5 ("PCI: cadence: Add module support for platform controller driver")
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/589ea512-93c6-4e1c-83d7-ba45a0b35843@infradead.org/
Signed-off-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805105014.3952686-1-a-garg7@ti.com
2026-08-06 12:41:49 -05:00
Thierry Reding
9cb1b6a781 PCI: Use standard wait times for PCIe link monitoring
Instead of defining the wait values for each driver, use common values
defined in the core pci.h header file. Note that while most drivers use
the usleep_range(), it looks like these were mostly cargo culted and
msleep() is a better choice given the fixed delay that the specification
calls for. Convert all drivers to msleep() and use the existing
definition.

Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716-tegra264-pcie-v8-3-23e51589229b@nvidia.com
2026-07-29 16:37:44 +02:00
Takuma Fujiwara
7147a7bfce PCI: j721e: Fix incorrect max_lanes for J7200
The PCIe Controller in the J7200 SoC supports a 4-lane configuration.
However, j7200_pcie_rc_data and j7200_pcie_ep_data incorrectly set
.max_lanes = 2, limiting operation to fewer lanes than the hardware
supports.

Set .max_lanes = 4 for both j7200_pcie_rc_data and j7200_pcie_ep_data to
match the hardware capability.

See J7200 Technical Reference Manual (SPRUIU1D), section 12.2.3.1.1
for further details: https://www.ti.com/lit/pdf/spruiu1d

Fixes: 3ac7f14084 ("PCI: j721e: Add per platform maximum lane settings")
Signed-off-by: Takuma Fujiwara <t-fujiwara1@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721155743.3347659-1-t-fujiwara1@ti.com
2026-07-22 09:26:23 +02:00
Hans Zhang
d70e964dc0 PCI: cadence: Add LGA IP debugfs for LTSSM status
Extend debugfs support to LGA-based Cadence PCIe controllers. The
'ltssm_status' file now works for both HPA and LGA IP by selecting the
appropriate register access based on the 'is_hpa' flag.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701073513.1101559-4-18255117159@163.com
2026-07-15 09:36:52 +02:00
Hans Zhang
ea34744eb0 PCI: cadence: Add HPA IP debugfs for LTSSM status
Add debugfs support for HPA-based Cadence PCIe controllers. A new file
'ltssm_status' is created under debugfs, allowing users to read the
current LTSSM state as a string and raw value.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
[mani: fixed the makefile and dropped MODULE_* macros]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701073513.1101559-3-18255117159@163.com
2026-07-15 09:36:10 +02:00
Hans Zhang
b5672f9463 PCI: cadence: Add HPA architecture flag
Add a boolean flag 'is_hpa' to the cdns_pcie structure to indicate that the
controller is part of a Heterogeneous Processor Architecture (HPA) system.
This flag will be used by subsequent patches to handle HPA-specific
register layouts and behaviors.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701073513.1101559-2-18255117159@163.com
2026-07-15 09:35:43 +02:00
Pengpeng Hou
93aac16f1e PCI: cadence: Add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE()
The driver has an OF match table wired to .of_match_table, but does
not export the table with MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE().

Add the missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ...) entry so module alias
information is generated for OF based module autoloading.

Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260704122835.14277-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn
2026-07-09 14:32:23 +02:00
Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)
995832b2ce Replace <linux/mod_devicetable.h> by more specific <linux/device-id/*.h> (c files)
Replace the #include of <linux/mod_devicetable.h> by the more specific
<linux/device-id/*.h> where applicable. For most cases the include
can be dropped completely, only a few drivers need one or two headers
added.

Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1a3f2007c5c5dcf555c09a4035ce3ae8ef1b6c49.1782808461.git.u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
2026-07-03 07:38:17 +02:00
Bjorn Helgaas
78e531d3e5 Merge branch 'pci/controller/tlp_macros'
- Add common TLP Type macros (MRd/Wr, IORd/Wr, CfgRd/Wr 0, CfgRd/Wr 1, Msg)
  and use them in aspeed, cadence, dwc, mediatek, tegra drivers (Hans
  Zhang)

* pci/controller/tlp_macros:
  PCI: cadence: Use common TLP type macros
  PCI: dwc: Replace ATU type macros with common TLP type macros
  PCI: Add common TLP type macros and convert aspeed/mediatek
2026-06-23 17:32:23 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
7c97ee7c49 Merge branch 'pci/controller/rescan_lock'
- Protect root bus removal with rescan lock in altera, brcmstb, cadence,
  dwc, iproc, mediatek, plda, rockchip to prevent use-after-free or crashes
  when racing with sysfs rescan or hotplug (Hans Zhang)

* pci/controller/rescan_lock:
  PCI: rockchip: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock
  PCI: plda: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock
  PCI: mediatek: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock
  PCI: iproc: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock
  PCI: dwc: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock
  PCI: cadence: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock
  PCI: brcmstb: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock
  PCI: altera: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock
2026-06-23 17:32:23 -05:00
Hans Zhang
57d3400df0 PCI: cadence-hpa: Add post-link delay
The Cadence HPA (High Performance Architecture IP) specific link setup
function cdns_pcie_hpa_host_link_setup() waits for the link to come up
but does not implement the required 100 ms delay after link training
completes for speeds > 5.0 GT/s (PCIe r6.0 sec 6.6.1).

Add a call to pci_host_common_link_train_delay() immediately after the
link is confirmed to be up, using the max_link_speed field. Also, in the
HPA host setup function, read the device tree property "max-link-speed"
to initialize max_link_speed if not already set by a glue driver.

This ensures compliance for HPA-based platforms.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: driver tag "cadence: HPA:" -> "cadence-hpa:"]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518004246.1384532-4-18255117159@163.com
2026-06-23 14:33:48 -05:00
Hans Zhang
713331969c PCI: cadence: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock
Hold the pci_rescan_remove_lock lock while stopping and removing a root bus
to avoid racing with concurrent rescan or hotplug operations triggered via
sysfs.  Such races may lead to use-after-free issues or system crashes.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521161822.132996-2-18255117159@163.com
2026-06-18 11:50:55 -05:00
Hans Zhang
869317b95f PCI: cadence: Add post-link delay for LGA and j721e glue driver
The Cadence LGA (Legacy Architecture IP) PCIe host controller currently
lacks the mandatory 100 ms delay after link training completes for speeds
> 5.0 GT/s, as required by PCIe r6.0 sec 6.6.1.

Add a 'max_link_speed' field to struct cdns_pcie. In the common host
layer function cdns_pcie_host_start_link(), after the link has been
successfully established, call pci_host_common_link_train_delay() to
insert the required delay.

For the j721e glue driver, set cdns_pcie.max_link_speed from the existing
link speed logic. For other LGA-based glue drivers (sky1, sg2042), the
common LGA host setup (pcie-cadence-host.c) provides a fallback reading
of the device tree property "max-link-speed" when available. This ensures
that the delay is not missed on those platforms once they enable the
property.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518004246.1384532-3-18255117159@163.com
2026-06-09 20:52:25 +05:30
Hans Zhang
52015335e5 PCI: cadence: Use common TLP type macros
The Cadence HPA driver uses hardcoded constants (0x0, 0x2, 0x4, 0x5,
0x10) to program the outbound region type. Replace them with the newly
introduced common TLP type macros from pci.h for better readability
and maintainability.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260516153657.65214-4-18255117159@163.com
2026-06-09 19:25:07 +05:30
Bjorn Helgaas
7dde59ebda Merge branch 'pci/controller/cadence-sky1'
- Release ECAM config on probe failure (Felix Gu)

* pci/controller/cadence-sky1:
  PCI: sky1: Use boolean true for is_rc field
  PCI: sky1: Fix missing cleanup of ECAM config on probe failure
2026-04-13 12:50:09 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
9120557a9d Merge branch 'pci/controller/cadence-sg2042'
- Add cadence core flags to disable advertising broken ASPM support (Yao
  Zi)

- Disable ASPM L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2042 PCIe Root Ports that advertise
  support for them (Yao Zi)

* pci/controller/cadence-sg2042:
  PCI: sg2042: Avoid L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2042 PCIe Root Ports
  PCI: cadence: Add flags for disabling ASPM capability for broken Root Ports
2026-04-13 12:50:08 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
cadf80e001 Merge branch 'pci/controller/cadence'
- Implement byte/word config reads with dword (32-bit) reads because some
  Cadence controllers don't support sub-dword accesses (Aksh Garg)

* pci/controller/cadence:
  PCI: cadence: Use cdns_pcie_read_sz() for byte or word read access
2026-04-13 12:50:08 -05:00
Yao Zi
988ef706cd PCI: sg2042: Avoid L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2042 PCIe Root Ports
Since commit f3ac2ff148 ("PCI/ASPM: Enable all ClockPM and ASPM states
for devicetree platforms") force enables ASPM on all device tree platforms,
the SG2042 Root Ports are breaking as they advertise L0s and L1
capabilities without supporting them.

Set ASPM quirks to disable the L0s and L1 capabilities for the Root Ports
so that these broken link states won't be enabled.

Fixes: 4e27aca488 ("riscv: sophgo: dts: add PCIe controllers for SG2042")
Co-developed-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yao Zi <me@ziyao.cc>
[mani: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Han Gao <gaohan@iscas.ac.cn>
Tested-by: Chen Wang <unicorn_wang@outlook.com> # Pioneerbox
Reviewed-by: Chen Wang <unicorn_wang@outlook.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260405154154.46829-3-me@ziyao.cc
2026-04-09 13:28:17 -05:00
Yao Zi
5ccc76a87f PCI: cadence: Add flags for disabling ASPM capability for broken Root Ports
Add flags for disabling the ASPM L0s/L1 capability for broken Root Ports
by clearing the corresponding bits in Link Capabilities Register through
the local management bus. This allows ASPM to be disabled on platforms
which don't support it.

Signed-off-by: Yao Zi <me@ziyao.cc>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Han Gao <gaohan@iscas.ac.cn>
Tested-by: Chen Wang <unicorn_wang@outlook.com> # Pioneerbox
Reviewed-by: Chen Wang <unicorn_wang@outlook.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260405154154.46829-2-me@ziyao.cc
2026-04-09 13:28:03 -05:00
Aksh Garg
d9cf7154de PCI: cadence: Use cdns_pcie_read_sz() for byte or word read access
The commit 18ac51ae9d ("PCI: cadence: Implement capability search
using PCI core APIs") assumed all the platforms using Cadence PCIe
controller support byte and word register accesses. This is not true
for all platforms (e.g., TI J721E SoC, which only supports dword
register accesses).

This causes capability searches via cdns_pcie_find_capability() to fail
on such platforms.

Fix this by using cdns_pcie_read_sz() for config read functions, which
properly handles size-aligned accesses. Remove the now-unused byte and
word read wrapper functions (cdns_pcie_readw and cdns_pcie_readb).

Fixes: 18ac51ae9d ("PCI: cadence: Implement capability search using PCI core APIs")
Signed-off-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402085545.284457-1-a-garg7@ti.com
2026-04-04 22:55:27 +05:30
Hans Zhang
126d04398c PCI: j721e: Validate max-link-speed from DT
Use the new pcie_get_link_speed() helper to validate the value read from
the "max-link-speed" DT property.  If the value is missing or invalid,
fall back to Gen2 (speed = 2).  This prepares for the removal of the
range check in of_pci_get_max_link_speed().

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260313165522.123518-4-18255117159@163.com
2026-03-27 00:01:31 +05:30
Hans Zhang
99d9866863 PCI: sky1: Use boolean true for is_rc field
The is_rc field in struct cdns_pcie is of type bool. Replace the
integer assignment (1) with the boolean literal true to improve
code clarity and maintain consistency with the type definition.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260315155351.127078-1-18255117159@163.com
2026-03-26 23:39:12 +05:30
Felix Gu
72e76b63d6 PCI: sky1: Fix missing cleanup of ECAM config on probe failure
When devm_kzalloc() for reg_off fails, the code returns -ENOMEM without
freeing pcie->cfg, which was allocated earlier by pci_ecam_create().

Add the missing pci_ecam_free() call to properly release the allocated ECAM
configuration window on this error path.

Fixes: a0d9f2c08f ("PCI: sky1: Add PCIe host support for CIX Sky1")
Signed-off-by: Felix Gu <ustc.gu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324-sky1-v1-1-6a00cb2776b6@gmail.com
2026-03-24 12:48:54 +05:30
Bjorn Helgaas
93c398be49 Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc'
- Extend PCI_FIND_NEXT_CAP() and PCI_FIND_NEXT_EXT_CAP() to return a
  pointer to the preceding Capability (Qiang Yu)

- Add dw_pcie_remove_capability() and dw_pcie_remove_ext_capability() to
  remove Capabilities that are advertised but not fully implemented (Qiang
  Yu)

- Remove MSI and MSI-X Capabilities for DWC controllers in platforms that
  can't support them, so we automatically fall back to INTx (Qiang Yu)

- Remove MSI-X and DPC Capabilities for Qualcomm platforms that advertise
  but don't support them (Qiang Yu)

- Remove duplicate dw_pcie_ep_hide_ext_capability() function and replace
  with dw_pcie_remove_ext_capability() (Qiang Yu)

- Add ASPM L1.1 and L1.2 Substates context to debugfs ltssm_status for
  drivers that support this (Shawn Lin)

- Skip PME_Turn_Off broadcast and L2/L3 transition during suspend if link
  is not up to avoid an unnecessary timeout (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Revert dw-rockchip, qcom, and DWC core changes that used link-up IRQs to
  trigger enumeration instead of waiting for link to be up because the PCI
  core doesn't allocate bus number space for hierarchies that might be
  attached (Niklas Cassel)

- Make endpoint iATU entry for MSI permanent instead of programming it
  dynamically, which is slow and racy with respect to other concurrent
  traffic, e.g., eDMA (Koichiro Den)

- Use iMSI-RX MSI target address when possible to fix endpoints using
  32-bit MSI (Shawn Lin)

- Make dw_pcie_ltssm_status_string() available and use it for logging
  errors in dw_pcie_wait_for_link() (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Return -ENODEV when dw_pcie_wait_for_link() finds no devices, -EIO for
  device present but inactive, -ETIMEDOUT for other failures, so callers
  can handle these cases differently (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Allow DWC host controller driver probe to continue if device is not found
  or found but inactive; only fail when there's an error with the link
  (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- For controllers like NXP i.MX6QP and i.MX7D, where LTSSM registers are
  not accessible after PME_Turn_Off, simply wait 10ms instead of polling
  for L2/L3 Ready (Richard Zhu)

- Use multiple iATU entries to map large bridge windows and DMA ranges when
  necessary instead of failing (Samuel Holland)

- Rename struct dw_pcie_rp.has_msi_ctrl to .use_imsi_rx for clarity (Qiang
  Yu)

- Add EPC dynamic_inbound_mapping feature bit for Endpoint Controllers that
  can update BAR inbound address translation without requiring EPF driver
  to clear/reset the BAR first, and advertise it for DWC-based Endpoints
  (Koichiro Den)

- Add EPC subrange_mapping feature bit for Endpoint Controllers that can
  map multiple independent inbound regions in a single BAR, implement
  subrange mapping, advertise it for DWC-based Endpoints, and add Endpoint
  selftests for it (Koichiro Den)

- Allow overriding default BAR sizes for pci-epf-test (Niklas Cassel)

- Make resizable BARs work for Endpoint multi-PF configurations; previously
  it only worked for PF 0 (Aksh Garg)

- Fix Endpoint non-PF 0 support for BAR configuration, ATU mappings, and
  Address Match Mode (Aksh Garg)

- Fix issues with outbound iATU index assignment that caused iATU index to
  be out of bounds (Niklas Cassel)

- Clean up iATU index tracking to be consistent (Niklas Cassel)

- Set up iATU when ECAM is enabled; previously IO and MEM outbound windows
  weren't programmed, and ECAM-related iATU entries weren't restored after
  suspend/resume, so config accesses failed (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

* pci/controller/dwc:
  PCI: dwc: Fix missing iATU setup when ECAM is enabled
  PCI: dwc: Clean up iATU index usage in dw_pcie_iatu_setup()
  PCI: dwc: Fix msg_atu_index assignment
  PCI: dwc: ep: Add comment explaining controller level PTM access in multi PF setup
  PCI: dwc: ep: Add per-PF BAR and inbound ATU mapping support
  PCI: dwc: ep: Fix resizable BAR support for multi-PF configurations
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Allow overriding default BAR sizes
  selftests: pci_endpoint: Add BAR subrange mapping test case
  misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add BAR subrange mapping test case
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Add BAR subrange mapping test support
  Documentation: PCI: endpoint: Clarify pci_epc_set_bar() usage
  PCI: dwc: ep: Support BAR subrange inbound mapping via Address Match Mode iATU
  PCI: dwc: Advertise dynamic inbound mapping support
  PCI: endpoint: Add BAR subrange mapping support
  PCI: endpoint: Add dynamic_inbound_mapping EPC feature
  PCI: dwc: Rename dw_pcie_rp::has_msi_ctrl to dw_pcie_rp::use_imsi_rx for clarity
  PCI: dwc: Fix grammar and formatting for comment in dw_pcie_remove_ext_capability()
  PCI: dwc: Use multiple iATU windows for mapping large bridge windows and DMA ranges
  PCI: dwc: Remove duplicate dw_pcie_ep_hide_ext_capability() function
  PCI: dwc: Skip waiting for L2/L3 Ready if dw_pcie_rp::skip_l23_wait is true
  PCI: dwc: Fail dw_pcie_host_init() if dw_pcie_wait_for_link() returns -ETIMEDOUT
  PCI: dwc: Rework the error print of dw_pcie_wait_for_link()
  PCI: dwc: Rename and move ltssm_status_string() to pcie-designware.c
  PCI: dwc: Return -EIO from dw_pcie_wait_for_link() if device is not active
  PCI: dwc: Return -ENODEV from dw_pcie_wait_for_link() if device is not found
  PCI: dwc: Use cfg0_base as iMSI-RX target address to support 32-bit MSI devices
  PCI: dwc: ep: Cache MSI outbound iATU mapping
  Revert "PCI: dwc: Don't wait for link up if driver can detect Link Up event"
  Revert "PCI: qcom: Enumerate endpoints based on Link up event in 'global_irq' interrupt"
  Revert "PCI: qcom: Enable MSI interrupts together with Link up if 'Global IRQ' is supported"
  Revert "PCI: qcom: Don't wait for link if we can detect Link Up"
  Revert "PCI: dw-rockchip: Enumerate endpoints based on dll_link_up IRQ"
  Revert "PCI: dw-rockchip: Don't wait for link since we can detect Link Up"
  PCI: dwc: Skip PME_Turn_Off broadcast and L2/L3 transition during suspend if link is not up
  PCI: dw-rockchip: Change get_ltssm() to provide L1 Substates info
  PCI: dwc: Add L1 Substates context to ltssm_status of debugfs
  PCI: qcom: Remove DPC Extended Capability
  PCI: qcom: Remove MSI-X Capability for Root Ports
  PCI: dwc: Remove MSI/MSIX capability for Root Port if iMSI-RX is used as MSI controller
  PCI: dwc: Add new APIs to remove standard and extended Capability
  PCI: Add preceding capability position support in PCI_FIND_NEXT_*_CAP macros
2026-02-06 17:09:34 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
cb3ca56468 Merge branch 'pci/controller/cadence-j721e'
- Add config guards to fix build error when sg2042 is a module but j721e is
  built-in (Siddharth Vadapalli)

* pci/controller/cadence-j721e:
  PCI: j721e: Add config guards for Cadence Host and Endpoint library APIs
2026-02-06 17:09:34 -06:00
Ian Rogers
0297dce758 PCI: cadence: Avoid signed 64-bit truncation and invalid sort
The cdns_pcie_host_dma_ranges_cmp() element comparison function used by
list_sort() is of type list_cmp_func_t, so it returns a 32-bit int.

cdns_pcie_host_dma_ranges_cmp() computes a resource_size_t difference that
may be a 64-bit value, and truncating that difference to a 32-bit return
value may change the sign and result in an invalid sort order.

Avoid the truncation and invalid sort order by returning -1, 0, or 1.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251209223756.2321578-1-irogers@google.com
2025-12-26 11:14:23 -06:00
Siddharth Vadapalli
4b361b1e92 PCI: j721e: Add config guards for Cadence Host and Endpoint library APIs
Commit under Fixes enabled loadable module support for the driver under
the assumption that it shall be the sole user of the Cadence Host and
Endpoint library APIs. This assumption guarantees that we won't end up
in a case where the driver is built-in and the library support is built
as a loadable module.

With the introduction of [1], this assumption is no longer valid. The
SG2042 driver could be built as a loadable module, implying that the
Cadence Host library is also selected as a loadable module. However, the
pci-j721e.c driver could be built-in as indicated by CONFIG_PCI_J721E=y
due to which the Cadence Endpoint library is built-in. Despite the
library drivers being built as specified by their respective consumers,
since the 'pci-j721e.c' driver has references to the Cadence Host
library APIs as well, we run into a build error as reported at [0].

Fix this by adding config guards as a temporary workaround. The proper
fix is to split the 'pci-j721e.c' driver into independent Host and
Endpoint drivers as aligned at [2].

[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202511111705.MZ7ls8Hm-lkp@intel.com/
[1]: commit 1c72774df0 ("PCI: sg2042: Add Sophgo SG2042 PCIe driver")
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/37f6f8ce-12b2-44ee-a94c-f21b29c98821@app.fastmail.com/

Fixes: a2790bf81f ("PCI: j721e: Add support to build as a loadable module")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202511111705.MZ7ls8Hm-lkp@intel.com/
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251117113246.1460644-1-s-vadapalli@ti.com
2025-12-18 13:26:11 +05:30
Qiang Yu
a2582e05e3 PCI: Add preceding capability position support in PCI_FIND_NEXT_*_CAP macros
Add support for finding the preceding capability position in PCI
capability list by extending the capability finding macros with an
additional parameter. This functionality is essential for modifying PCI
capability list, as it provides the necessary information to update the
"next" pointer of the predecessor capability when removing entries.

Modify two macros to accept a new 'prev_ptr' parameter:
- PCI_FIND_NEXT_CAP - Now accepts 'prev_ptr' parameter for standard
  capabilities
- PCI_FIND_NEXT_EXT_CAP - Now accepts 'prev_ptr' parameter for extended
  capabilities

When a capability is found, these macros:
- Store the position of the preceding capability in *prev_ptr
  (if prev_ptr != NULL)
- Maintain all existing functionality when prev_ptr is NULL

Update current callers to accommodate this API change by passing NULL to
'prev_ptr' argument if they do not care about the preceding capability
position.

No functional changes to driver behavior result from this commit as it
maintains the existing capability finding functionality while adding the
infrastructure for future capability removal operations.

Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251109-remove_cap-v1-1-2208f46f4dc2@oss.qualcomm.com
2025-12-18 12:46:16 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
43dfc13ca9 pci-v6.19-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.19-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Enable host bridge emulation for PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC platforms (Dan
     Williams)

   - Switch vmd from custom domain number allocator to the common
     allocator to prevent a potential race with new non-VMD buses (Dan
     Williams)

   - Enable Precision Time Measurement (PTM) only if device advertises
     support for a relevant role, to prevent invalid PTM Requests that
     cause ACS violations that are reported as AER Uncorrectable
     Non-Fatal errors (Mika Westerberg)

  Resource management:

   - Prevent resource tree corruption when BAR resize fails (Ilpo
     Järvinen)

   - Restore BARs to the original size if a BAR resize fails (Ilpo
     Järvinen)

   - Remove BAR release from BAR resize attempts by the xe, i915, and
     amdgpu drivers so the PCI core can restore BARs if the resize fails
     (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Move Resizable BAR code to rebar.c (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Add pci_rebar_size_supported() and use it in i915 and xe (Ilpo
     Järvinen)

   - Add pci_rebar_get_max_size() and use it in xe and amdgpu (Ilpo
     Järvinen)

  Power management and error handling:

   - For drivers using PCI legacy suspend, save config state at suspend
     so that state (not any earlier state from enumeration, probe, or
     error recovery) will be restored when resuming (Lukas Wunner)

   - For devices with no driver or a driver that lacks power management,
     save config state at hibernate so that state (not any earlier state
     from enumeration, probe, or error recovery) will be restored when
     resuming (Lukas Wunner)

   - Save device config space on device addition, before driver binding,
     so error recovery works more reliably (Lukas Wunner)

   - Drop pci_save_state() from several drivers that no longer need it
     since the PCI core always does it and pci_restore_state() no longer
     invalidates the saved state (Lukas Wunner)

   - Document use of pci_save_state() by drivers to capture the state
     they want restored during error recovery (Lukas Wunner)

  Power control:

   - Add a struct pci_ops.assert_perst() function pointer to
     assert/deassert PCIe PERST# and implement it for the qcom driver
     (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

   - Add DT binding and pwrctrl driver for the Toshiba TC9563 PCIe
     switch, which must be held in reset after poweron so the pwrctrl
     driver can configure the switch via I2C before bringing up the
     links (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

  Endpoint framework:

   - Convert the endpoint doorbell test to use a threaded IRQ to fix a
     'sleeping while atomic' issue (Bhanu Seshu Kumar Valluri)

   - Add endpoint VNTB MSI doorbell support to reduce latency between
     host and endpoint (Frank Li)

  New native PCIe controller drivers:

   - Add CIX Sky1 host controller DT binding and driver (Hans Zhang)

   - Add NXP S32G host controller DT binding and driver (Vincent
     Guittot)

   - Add Renesas RZ/G3S host controller DT binding and driver (Claudiu
     Beznea)

   - Add SpacemiT K1 host controller DT binding and driver (Alex Elder)

  Amlogic Meson PCIe controller driver:

   - Update DT binding to name DBI region 'dbi', not 'elbi', and update
     driver to support both (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

  Apple PCIe controller driver:

   - Move struct pci_host_bridge allocation from pci_host_common_init()
     to callers, which significantly simplifies pcie-apple (Marc
     Zyngier)

  Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:

   - Disable advertising ASPM L0s support correctly (Jim Quinlan)

   - Add a panic/die handler to print diagnostic info in case PCIe
     caused an unrecoverable abort (Jim Quinlan)

  Cadence PCIe controller driver:

   - Add module support for Cadence platform host and endpoint
     controller driver (Manikandan K Pillai)

   - Split headers into 'legacy' (LGA) and 'high perf' (HPA) to prepare
     for new CIX Sky1 driver (Manikandan K Pillai)

  MediaTek PCIe controller driver:

   - Convert DT binding to YAML schema (Christian Marangi)

   - Add Airoha AN7583 DT compatible and driver support (Christian
     Marangi)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Add Qualcomm Kaanapali to SM8550 DT binding (Qiang Yu)

   - Add required 'power-domains' and 'resets' to qcom sa8775p, sc7280,
     sc8280xp, sm8150, sm8250, sm8350, sm8450, sm8550, x1e80100 DT
     schemas (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Look up OPP using both frequency and data rate (not just frequency)
     so RPMh votes can account for both (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

  Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Add Rockchip RK3528 compatible strings in DT binding (Yao Zi)

  STMicroelectronics STM32MP25 PCIe controller driver:

   - Fix a race between link training and endpoint register
     initialization (Christian Bruel)

   - Align endpoint allocations to match the ATU requirements (Christian
     Bruel)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Clear L1 PM Substate Capability 'Supported' bits unless glue driver
     says it's supported, which prevents users from enabling non-working
     L1SS. Currently only qcom and tegra194 support L1SS (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Remove now-superfluous L1SS disable code from tegra194 (Bjorn
     Helgaas)

   - Configure L1SS support in dw-rockchip when DT says
     'supports-clkreq' (Shawn Lin)

  TI Keystone PCIe controller driver:

   - Fail the probe instead of silently succeeding if ks_pcie_of_data
     didn't specify Root Complex or Endpoint mode (Siddharth Vadapalli)

   - Make keystone buildable as a loadable module, except on ARM32 where
     hook_fault_code() is __init (Siddharth Vadapalli)"

* tag 'pci-v6.19-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (100 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Add Manivannan Sadhasivam as PCI/pwrctrl maintainer
  MAINTAINERS: Add CIX Sky1 PCIe controller driver maintainer
  PCI: sky1: Add PCIe host support for CIX Sky1
  dt-bindings: PCI: Add CIX Sky1 PCIe Root Complex bindings
  PCI: cadence: Add support for High Perf Architecture (HPA) controller
  MAINTAINERS: Add NXP S32G PCIe controller driver maintainer
  PCI: s32g: Add NXP S32G PCIe controller driver (RC)
  PCI: dwc: Add register and bitfield definitions
  dt-bindings: PCI: s32g: Add NXP S32G PCIe controller
  PCI: Add Renesas RZ/G3S host controller driver
  PCI: host-generic: Move bridge allocation outside of pci_host_common_init()
  dt-bindings: PCI: Add Renesas RZ/G3S PCIe controller binding
  PCI: Validate pci_rebar_size_supported() input
  Documentation: PCI: Amend error recovery doc with pci_save_state() rules
  treewide: Drop pci_save_state() after pci_restore_state()
  PCI/ERR: Ensure error recoverability at all times
  PCI/PM: Stop needlessly clearing state_saved on enumeration and thaw
  PCI/PM: Reinstate clearing state_saved in legacy and !PM codepaths
  PCI: dw-rockchip: Configure L1SS support
  PCI: tegra194: Remove unnecessary L1SS disable code
  ...
2025-12-04 17:29:41 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
80a4441ce3 Merge branch 'pci/controller/sky1'
- Add module support for platform controller driver (Manikandan K Pillai)

- Split headers into 'legacy' (LGA) and 'high perf' (HPA) (Manikandan K
  Pillai)

- Add DT binding and driver for CIX Sky1 (Hans Zhang)

* pci/controller/sky1:
  MAINTAINERS: Add CIX Sky1 PCIe controller driver maintainer
  PCI: sky1: Add PCIe host support for CIX Sky1
  dt-bindings: PCI: Add CIX Sky1 PCIe Root Complex bindings
  PCI: cadence: Add support for High Perf Architecture (HPA) controller
  PCI: cadence: Move PCIe RP common functions to a separate file
  PCI: cadence: Split PCIe controller header file
  PCI: cadence: Add module support for platform controller driver
2025-12-03 14:18:43 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
af257c730f Merge branch 'pci/controller/sg2042'
- Fix sg2042_pcie_remove() reference count issue (Christophe JAILLET)

* pci/controller/sg2042:
  PCI: sg2042: Fix a reference count issue in sg2042_pcie_remove()
2025-12-03 14:18:43 -06:00
Hans Zhang
a0d9f2c08f PCI: sky1: Add PCIe host support for CIX Sky1
Add driver for the CIX Sky1 SoC PCIe Gen4 16 GT/s controller based on the
Cadence High Performance Architecture (HPA) PCIe core.

The controller supports MSI/MSI-X via GICv3, Single Virtual Channel, and
Single Function.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <hans.zhang@cixtech.com>
[mani: moved the PCI ID definitions and squashed Kconfig change]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: sort Kconfig menu entry, squash
https://lore.kernel.org/r/aSBqp0cglr-Sc8na@stanley.mountain]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251108140305.1120117-8-hans.zhang@cixtech.com
2025-12-02 14:17:55 -06:00
Manikandan K Pillai
8babd8afe5 PCI: cadence: Add support for High Perf Architecture (HPA) controller
Add support for Cadence PCIe RP configuration for High Performance
Architecture (HPA) controllers. The Cadence High Performance controllers
are the latest PCIe controllers that have support for DMA, optional IDE
and updated register set. Add a common library for High Performance
Architecture (HPA) PCIe controllers.

Signed-off-by: Manikandan K Pillai <mpillai@cadence.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: squash https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251120093518.2760492-1-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com,
squash https://lore.kernel.org/all/52abaad8-a43e-4e29-93d7-86a3245692c3@cixtech.com/]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251108140305.1120117-5-hans.zhang@cixtech.com
2025-12-02 14:17:03 -06:00
Manikandan K Pillai
b80a7b4713 PCI: cadence: Move PCIe RP common functions to a separate file
Move the Cadence PCIe controller RP common functions into a separate file.
The common library functions are split from legacy PCIe RP controller
functions to a separate file.

Signed-off-by: Manikandan K Pillai <mpillai@cadence.com>
[mani: removed the unused variable]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251108140305.1120117-4-hans.zhang@cixtech.com
2025-11-14 22:58:30 +05:30
Manikandan K Pillai
3977be25f5 PCI: cadence: Split PCIe controller header file
Split the Cadence PCIe header file by moving the Legacy (LGA) controller
register definitions to a separate header file for support of next
generation PCIe controller architecture.

Signed-off-by: Manikandan K Pillai <mpillai@cadence.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251108140305.1120117-3-hans.zhang@cixtech.com
2025-11-14 22:58:07 +05:30
Manikandan K Pillai
611627a4e5 PCI: cadence: Add module support for platform controller driver
Add support for building PCI cadence platforms as a module.

Signed-off-by: Manikandan K Pillai <mpillai@cadence.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251108140305.1120117-2-hans.zhang@cixtech.com
2025-11-14 22:57:48 +05:30
Anand Moon
444a43bf3c PCI: j721e: Use 'pcie->reset_gpio' directly and drop the local variable
Assign the result of devm_gpiod_get_optional() directly to
pcie->reset_gpio, thereby removing the local variable.

Signed-off-by: Anand Moon <linux.amoon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028154229.6774-3-linux.amoon@gmail.com
2025-11-13 12:21:56 -06:00
Anand Moon
6fad11c61d PCI: j721e: Use devm_clk_get_optional_enabled() to get and enable the clock
Use devm_clk_get_optional_enabled() helper instead of calling
devm_clk_get_optional() and then clk_prepare_enable().

Assign the result of devm_clk_get_optional_enabled() directly to
pcie->refclk to avoid using a local 'clk' variable.

Signed-off-by: Anand Moon <linux.amoon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028154229.6774-2-linux.amoon@gmail.com
2025-11-13 12:21:42 -06:00
Christophe JAILLET
932ec9dff6 PCI: sg2042: Fix a reference count issue in sg2042_pcie_remove()
devm_pm_runtime_enable() is used in the probe, so pm_runtime_disable()
should not be called explicitly in the remove function.

Fixes: 1c72774df0 ("PCI: sg2042: Add Sophgo SG2042 PCIe driver")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Chen Wang <unicorn_wang@outlook.com> # on Pioneerbox.
Acked-by: Chen Wang <unicorn_wang@outlook.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/242eca0ff6601de7966a53706e9950fbcb10aac8.1759169586.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
2025-10-20 10:46:59 +05:30
Hans Zhang
d6fc45100a PCI: cadence: Search for MSI Capability with correct ID
907912c1da ("PCI: cadence: Use cdns_pcie_find_*capability() to avoid
hardcoding offsets") incorrectly searched for the MSI-X Capability ID
instead of the MSI Capability ID in cdns_pcie_ep_get_msi().

Search for PCI_CAP_ID_MSI, not PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX, to fix this problem.

Fixes: 907912c1da ("PCI: cadence: Use cdns_pcie_find_*capability() to avoid hardcoding offsets")
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aOfMk9BW8BH2P30V@laps/
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251010144307.12979-1-18255117159@163.com
2025-10-13 16:42:29 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
0157e111db Merge branch 'pci/controller/sophgo'
- Check for existence of struct cdns_pcie.ops before using it to allow
  Cadence drivers that don't need to supply ops (Chen Wang)

- Add DT binding and driver for the Sophgo SG2042 PCIe controller (Chen
  Wang)

* pci/controller/sophgo:
  PCI: sg2042: Add Sophgo SG2042 PCIe driver
  PCI: cadence: Check for the existence of cdns_pcie::ops before using it
  dt-bindings: pci: Add Sophgo SG2042 PCIe host
2025-10-03 12:13:22 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
da72dcc28e Merge branch 'pci/controller/j721e'
- Add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() so driver can be autoloaded (Siddharth
  Vadapalli)

- Power controller off before configuring the glue layer so the controller
  latches the correct values on power-on (Siddharth Vadapalli)

- Correct the error message when j721e_pcie_ctrl_init() fails (Alok Tiwari)

* pci/controller/j721e:
  PCI: j721e: Fix incorrect error message in probe()
  PCI: j721e: Fix programming sequence of "strap" settings
  PCI: j721e: Fix module autoloading
2025-10-03 12:13:18 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
f26502c7b8 Merge branch 'pci/endpoint'
- Check for errors returned from pci_epc_get(), which returns IS_ERR(), not
  NULL on error (Dan Carpenter)

- Fix pci_endpoint_test_ioctl() array underflow (Dan Carpenter)

- Document sysfs interface for BAR assignment of vNTB endpoint functions
  (Jerome Brunet)

- Drop superfluous pci_epc_features initialization for unsupported
  features; we only have to mention features that *are* supported (Niklas
  Cassel)

- Skip IRQ tests if the IRQ is out of range (Christian Bruel)

- Fix pci-epf-test for controllers with fixed-size BARs smaller than
  requested by the test (Marek Vasut)

- Restore inbound translation when disabling doorbell so the doorbell test
  case can be run more than once (Niklas Cassel)

- Check for NULL before releasing DMA channels to avoid a NULL pointer
  dereference (Shin'ichiro Kawasaki)

- Convert tegra194 interrupt number to MSI vector to fix endpoint Kselftest
  MSI_TEST test case (Niklas Cassel)

- Set tegra_pcie_epc_features.msi_capable so the pci_endpoint_test can use
  the optimal IRQ type (Niklas Cassel)

- Reset tegra194 BARs when running in endpoint mode so the BAR tests don't
  overwrite the ATU settings in BAR4 (Niklas Cassel)

- Handle errors in tegra194 BPMP transactions so we don't mistakenly skip
  future PERST# assertion (Vidya Sagar)

* pci/endpoint:
  PCI: tegra194: Handle errors in BPMP response
  PCI: tegra194: Reset BARs when running in PCIe endpoint mode
  PCI: tegra194: Set pci_epc_features::msi_capable to true
  PCI: tegra194: Fix broken tegra_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq()
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Add NULL check for DMA channels before release
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Fix doorbell test support
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Limit PCIe BAR size for fixed BARs
  selftests: pci_endpoint: Skip IRQ test if IRQ is out of range.
  misc: pci_endpoint_test: Cleanup extra 0 initialization
  misc: pci_endpoint_test: Skip IRQ tests if irq is out of range
  PCI: endpoint: Drop superfluous pci_epc_features initialization
  Documentation: PCI: endpoint: Document BAR assignment
  misc: pci_endpoint_test: Fix array underflow in pci_endpoint_test_ioctl()
  PCI: endpoint: pci-ep-msi: Fix NULL vs IS_ERR() check in pci_epf_write_msi_msg()
2025-10-03 12:13:15 -05:00
Alok Tiwari
cfcd6cab2f PCI: j721e: Fix incorrect error message in probe()
The probe() function prints "pm_runtime_get_sync failed" when
j721e_pcie_ctrl_init() returns an error. This is misleading since
the failure is not from pm_runtime, but from the controller init
routine. Update the error message to correctly reflect the source.

No functional changes.

Fixes: f3e25911a4 ("PCI: j721e: Add TI J721E PCIe driver")
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250905211436.3048282-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com
2025-09-29 23:34:39 +05:30
Chen Wang
1c72774df0 PCI: sg2042: Add Sophgo SG2042 PCIe driver
Add support for PCIe controller in Sophgo SG2042 SoC. The controller uses
the Cadence PCIe core programmed by pcie-cadence* common driver. The PCIe
controller in SG2042 works in host mode only, supporting data rate up to 16
GT/s and lanes up to x16 or x8.

Signed-off-by: Chen Wang <unicorn_wang@outlook.com>
[mani: reworded description and minor code cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/01b0a57cd9dba8bed7c1f2d52997046c2c6f042b.1757643388.git.unicorn_wang@outlook.com
2025-09-19 23:52:27 +05:30
Chen Wang
49a6c160ad PCI: cadence: Check for the existence of cdns_pcie::ops before using it
cdns_pcie::ops might not be populated by all the Cadence glue drivers. This
is going to be true for the upcoming Sophgo platform which doesn't set the
ops.

Hence, add a check to prevent NULL pointer dereference.

Signed-off-by: Chen Wang <unicorn_wang@outlook.com>
[mani: reworded subject and description]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/35182ee1d972dfcd093a964e11205efcebbdc044.1757643388.git.unicorn_wang@outlook.com
2025-09-19 23:39:38 +05:30
Siddharth Vadapalli
f842d3313b PCI: j721e: Fix programming sequence of "strap" settings
The Cadence PCIe Controller integrated in the TI K3 SoCs supports both
Root-Complex and Endpoint modes of operation. The Glue Layer allows
"strapping" the Mode of operation of the Controller, the Link Speed
and the Link Width. This is enabled by programming the "PCIEn_CTRL"
register (n corresponds to the PCIe instance) within the CTRL_MMR
memory-mapped register space. The "reset-values" of the registers are
also different depending on the mode of operation.

Since the PCIe Controller latches onto the "reset-values" immediately
after being powered on, if the Glue Layer configuration is not done while
the PCIe Controller is off, it will result in the PCIe Controller latching
onto the wrong "reset-values". In practice, this will show up as a wrong
representation of the PCIe Controller's capability structures in the PCIe
Configuration Space. Some such capabilities which are supported by the PCIe
Controller in the Root-Complex mode but are incorrectly latched onto as
being unsupported are:
- Link Bandwidth Notification
- Alternate Routing ID (ARI) Forwarding Support
- Next capability offset within Advanced Error Reporting (AER) capability

Fix this by powering off the PCIe Controller before programming the "strap"
settings and powering it on after that. The runtime PM APIs namely
pm_runtime_put_sync() and pm_runtime_get_sync() will decrement and
increment the usage counter respectively, causing GENPD to power off and
power on the PCIe Controller.

Fixes: f3e25911a4 ("PCI: j721e: Add TI J721E PCIe driver")
Signed-off-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250908120828.1471776-1-s-vadapalli@ti.com
2025-09-08 17:52:28 +05:30
Siddharth Vadapalli
9a7f144e18 PCI: j721e: Fix module autoloading
Commit a2790bf81f ("PCI: j721e: Add support to build as a loadable
module") added support to build the driver as a loadable module. However,
it did not add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() which is required for autoloading the
driver based on device table when it is built as a loadable module.

Fix it by adding MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE.

Fixes: a2790bf81f ("PCI: j721e: Add support to build as a loadable module")
Signed-off-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
[mani: reworded description]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250901120359.3410774-1-s-vadapalli@ti.com
2025-09-01 21:09:35 +05:30