Commit Graph

4321 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
d8cb068359 s390 updates for 6.16 merge window
- Large rework of the protected key crypto code to allow for asynchronous
   handling without memory allocation
 
 - Speed up system call entry/exit path by re-implementing lazy ASCE
   handling
 
 - Add module autoload support for the diag288_wdt watchdog device driver
 
 - Get rid of s390 specific strcpy() and strncpy() implementations, and
   switch all remaining users to strscpy() when possible
 
 - Various other small fixes and improvements
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Merge tag 's390-6.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:

 - Large rework of the protected key crypto code to allow for
   asynchronous handling without memory allocation

 - Speed up system call entry/exit path by re-implementing lazy ASCE
   handling

 - Add module autoload support for the diag288_wdt watchdog device
   driver

 - Get rid of s390 specific strcpy() and strncpy() implementations, and
   switch all remaining users to strscpy() when possible

 - Various other small fixes and improvements

* tag 's390-6.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (51 commits)
  s390/pci: Serialize device addition and removal
  s390/pci: Allow re-add of a reserved but not yet removed device
  s390/pci: Prevent self deletion in disable_slot()
  s390/pci: Remove redundant bus removal and disable from zpci_release_device()
  s390/crypto: Extend protected key conversion retry loop
  s390/pci: Fix __pcilg_mio_inuser() inline assembly
  s390/ptrace: Always inline regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() and regs_get_register()
  s390/thread_info: Cleanup header includes
  s390/extmem: Add workaround for DCSS unload diag
  s390/crypto: Rework protected key AES for true asynch support
  s390/cpacf: Rework cpacf_pcc() to return condition code
  s390/mm: Fix potential use-after-free in __crst_table_upgrade()
  s390/mm: Add mmap_assert_write_locked() check to crst_table_upgrade()
  s390/string: Remove strcpy() implementation
  s390/con3270: Use strscpy() instead of strcpy()
  s390/boot: Use strspcy() instead of strcpy()
  s390: Simple strcpy() to strscpy() conversions
  s390/pkey/crypto: Introduce xflags param for pkey in-kernel API
  s390/pkey: Provide and pass xflags within pkey and zcrypt layers
  s390/uv: Remove uv_get_secret_metadata function
  ...
2025-05-26 14:36:05 -07:00
Kan Liang
6792f74e8d s390/perf: Remove driver-specific throttle support
The throttle support has been added in the generic code. Remove
the driver-specific throttle support.

Besides the throttle, perf_event_overflow may return true because of
event_limit. It already does an inatomic event disable. The pmu->stop
is not required either.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250520181644.2673067-8-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2025-05-21 13:57:44 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
d35ef47a43 s390/ptrace: Always inline regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() and regs_get_register()
Both regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() and regs_get_register() are not
inlined. With the new ftrace funcgraph-args feature they show up in
function graph tracing:

  4)               |          sched_core_idle_cpu(cpu=4) {
  4)   0.257 us    |            regs_get_register(regs=0x37fe00afa10, offset=2);
  4)   0.218 us    |            regs_get_register(regs=0x37fe00afa10, offset=3);
  4)   0.225 us    |            regs_get_register(regs=0x37fe00afa10, offset=4);
  4)   0.239 us    |            regs_get_register(regs=0x37fe00afa10, offset=5);
  4)   0.239 us    |            regs_get_register(regs=0x37fe00afa10, offset=6);
  4)   0.245 us    |            regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(regs=0x37fe00afa10, n=20);

This is subtoptimal, since both functions are supposed to be ftrace
internal helper functions. If they appear in ftrace traces this reduces
readability significantly, plus this adds tons of extra useless extra
entries.

Address this by moving both functions and required helpers to ptrace.h and
always inline them. This way they don't appear in traces anymore. In
addition the overhead that comes with functions calls is also reduced.

Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-05-17 10:55:00 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
ae952eea6f s390/entry: Fix last breaking event handling in case of stack corruption
In case of stack corruption stack_invalid() is called and the expectation
is that register r10 contains the last breaking event address. This
dependency is quite subtle and broke a couple of years ago without that
anybody noticed.

Fix this by getting rid of the dependency and read the last breaking event
address from lowcore.

Fixes: 56e62a7370 ("s390: convert to generic entry")
Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-05-05 15:46:34 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
e76b8c1d7a s390: Simple strcpy() to strscpy() conversions
Convert all strcpy() usages to strscpy() where the conversion means
just replacing strcpy() with strscpy(). strcpy() is deprecated since
it performs no bounds checking on the destination buffer.

Reviewed-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-30 11:41:27 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger
a42831f0b7 s390/uv: Remove uv_get_secret_metadata function
The uv_get_secret_metadata() in-kernel function was only
offered and used by the pkey uv handler. Remove it as there
is no customer any more.

Suggested-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424133619.16495-24-freude@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-30 11:34:03 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger
933dd21d92 s390/uv: Rename find_secret() to uv_find_secret() and publish
Rename the internal UV function find_secret() to uv_find_secret()
and publish it as new UV API in-kernel function.

The pkey uv handler may be called in a do-not-allocate memory
situation where sleeping is allowed but allocating memory which
may cause IO operations is not. For example when an encrypted
swap file is used and the encryption is done via UV retrievable
secrets with protected keys.

The UV API function uv_get_secret_metadata() allocates memory
and then calls the find_secret() function. By exposing the
find_secret() function as a new UV API function uv_find_secret()
it is possible to retrieve UV secret meta data without any
memory allocations from the UV when the caller offers space
for one struct uv_secret_list.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424133619.16495-22-freude@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-30 11:34:03 +02:00
Thomas Richter
7cf58880ea s390/cpumf: Adjust number of leading zeroes for z15 attributes
In CPUMF attribute definitions for z15 all CPUMF attributes
have configuration values of the form 0x0[0-9a-f]{3} .
However 2 defines do not match this scheme, they have two leading
zeroes instead of one. Adjust this. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-30 11:32:20 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
e7ae507c02 s390: Remove optional third argument of strscpy() if possible
The third argument of strscpy() is optional and can be left away iff
the destination is an array and the maximum size of the copy is the
size of destination.
Remove the third argument for those cases where this is possible.

Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-17 15:16:10 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
2eba6f9e6b s390/ipl: Rename and change strncpy_skip_quote()
Rename strncpy_skip_quote() to strscpy_skip_quote() and change its
implementation so that the destination string is always NUL terminated.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-17 15:16:10 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
1c745df519 watchdog: diag288_wdt: Implement module autoload
The s390 specific diag288_wdt watchdog driver makes use of the virtual
watchdog timer, which is available in most machine configurations.
If executing the diagnose instruction with subcode 0x288 results in an
exception the watchdog timer is not available, otherwise it is available.

In order to allow module autoload of the diag288_wdt module, move the
detection of the virtual watchdog timer to early boot code, and provide
its availability as a cpu feature.

This allows to make use of module_cpu_feature_match() to automatically load
the module iff the virtual watchdog timer is available.

Suggested-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410095036.1525057-1-hca@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-16 09:26:49 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
8b72f5a97b s390/mm: Reimplement lazy ASCE handling
Reduce system call overhead time (round trip time for invoking a
non-existent system call) by 25%.

With the removal of set_fs() [1] lazy control register handling was removed
in order to keep kernel entry and exit simple. However this made system
calls slower.

With the conversion to generic entry [2] and numerous follow up changes
which simplified the entry code significantly, adding support for lazy asce
handling doesn't add much complexity to the entry code anymore.

In particular this means:

- On kernel entry the primary asce is not modified and contains the user
  asce

- Kernel accesses which require secondary-space mode (for example futex
  operations) are surrounded by enable_sacf_uaccess() and
  disable_sacf_uaccess() calls. enable_sacf_uaccess() sets the primary asce
  to kernel asce so that the sacf instruction can be used to switch to
  secondary-space mode. The primary asce is changed back to user asce with
  disable_sacf_uaccess().

The state of the control register which contains the primary asce is
reflected with a new TIF_ASCE_PRIMARY bit. This is required on context
switch so that the correct asce is restored for the scheduled in process.

In result address spaces are now setup like this:

CPU running in               | %cr1 ASCE | %cr7 ASCE | %cr13 ASCE
-----------------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------
user space                   |  user     |  user     |  kernel
kernel (no sacf)             |  user     |  user     |  kernel
kernel (during sacf uaccess) |  kernel   |  user     |  kernel
kernel (kvm guest execution) |  guest    |  user     |  kernel

In result cr1 control register content is not changed except for:
- futex system calls
- legacy s390 PCI system calls
- the kvm specific cmpxchg_user_key() uaccess helper

This leads to faster system call execution.

[1] 87d5986345 ("s390/mm: remove set_fs / rework address space handling")
[2] 56e62a7370 ("s390: convert to generic entry")

Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-14 11:23:21 +02:00
Thomas Richter
aa1ac98268 s390/cpumf: Fix double free on error in cpumf_pmu_event_init()
In PMU event initialization functions
 - cpumsf_pmu_event_init()
 - cpumf_pmu_event_init()
 - cfdiag_event_init()
the partially created event had to be removed when an error was detected.
The event::event_init() member function had to release all resources
it allocated in case of error. event::destroy() had to be called
on freeing an event after it was successfully created and
event::event_init() returned success.

With

commit c70ca29803 ("perf/core: Simplify the perf_event_alloc() error path")

this is not necessary anymore. The performance subsystem common
code now always calls event::destroy() to clean up the allocated
resources created during event initialization.

Remove the event::destroy() invocation in PMU event initialization
or that function is called twice for each event that runs into an
error condition in event creation.

This is the kernel log entry which shows up without the fix:

------------[ cut here ]------------
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 43388 at lib/refcount.c:87	refcount_dec_not_one+0x74/0x90
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 43388 Comm: perf Not tainted 6.15.0-20250407.rc1.git0.300.fc41.s390x+git #1 NONE
Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 704 (LPAR)
Krnl PSW : 0704c00180000000 00000209cb2c1b88 (refcount_dec_not_one+0x78/0x90)
           R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:0 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: 0000020900000027 0000020900000023 0000000000000026 0000018900000000
           00000004a2200a00 0000000000000000 0000000000000057 ffffffffffffffea
           00000002b386c600 00000002b3f5b3e0 00000209cc51f140 00000209cc7fc550
           0000000001449d38 ffffffffffffffff 00000209cb2c1b84 00000189d67dfb80
Krnl Code: 00000209cb2c1b78: c02000506727	larl	%r2,00000209cbcce9c6
           00000209cb2c1b7e: c0e5ffbd4431	brasl	%r14,00000209caa6a3e0
          #00000209cb2c1b84: af000000		mc	0,0
          >00000209cb2c1b88: a7480001		lhi	%r4,1
           00000209cb2c1b8c: ebeff0a00004	lmg	%r14,%r15,160(%r15)
           00000209cb2c1b92: ec243fbf0055	risbg	%r2,%r4,63,191,0
           00000209cb2c1b98: 07fe		bcr	15,%r14
           00000209cb2c1b9a: 47000700		bc	0,1792
Call Trace:
 [<00000209cb2c1b88>] refcount_dec_not_one+0x78/0x90
 [<00000209cb2c1dc4>] refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock+0x24/0x90
 [<00000209caa3c29e>] hw_perf_event_destroy+0x2e/0x80
 [<00000209cacaf8b4>] __free_event+0x74/0x270
 [<00000209cacb47c4>] perf_event_alloc.part.0+0x4a4/0x730
 [<00000209cacbf3e8>] __do_sys_perf_event_open+0x248/0xc20
 [<00000209cacc14a4>] __s390x_sys_perf_event_open+0x44/0x50
 [<00000209cb8114de>] __do_syscall+0x12e/0x260
 [<00000209cb81ce34>] system_call+0x74/0x98
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
 [<00000209caa6a4d2>] __warn_printk+0xf2/0x100
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fixes: c70ca29803 ("perf/core: Simplify the perf_event_alloc() error path")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-09 12:12:42 +02:00
Thomas Richter
df194f57de s390/cpumf: Update CPU Measurement facility extended counter set support
Update CPU Measurement counter facility support for the
extended counter set for machine types 9175 and 9176.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-09 12:12:41 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
8231a0e632 s390: Add z17 elf platform
Add detection for machine types 0x9175 and 0x9176 and set ELF platform
name to z17.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-09 12:12:41 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
8fa7292fee treewide: Switch/rename to timer_delete[_sync]()
timer_delete[_sync]() replaces del_timer[_sync](). Convert the whole tree
over and remove the historical wrapper inlines.

Conversion was done with coccinelle plus manual fixups where necessary.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-04-05 10:30:12 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
dd9db3bff8 more s390 updates for 6.15 merge window
- Fix machine check handler _CIF_MCCK_GUEST bit setting by adding the
   missing base register for relocated lowcore address
 
 - Fix build failure on older linkers by conditionally adding the -no-pie
   linker option only when it is supported
 
 - Fix inaccurate kernel messages in vfio-ap by providing descriptive
   error notifications for AP queue sharing violations
 
 - Fix PCI isolation logic by ensuring non-VF devices correctly return
   false in zpci_bus_is_isolated_vf()
 
 - Fix PCI DMA range map setup by using dma_direct_set_offset() to add a
   proper sentinel element, preventing potential overruns and translation
   errors
 
 - Cleanup header dependency problems with asm-offsets.c
 
 - Add fault info for unexpected low-address protection faults in user mode
 
 - Add support for HOTPLUG_SMT, replacing the arch-specific "nosmt"
   handling with common code handling
 
 - Use bitop functions to implement CPU flag helper functions to ensure
   that bits cannot get lost if modified in different contexts on a CPU
 
 - Remove unused machine_flags for the lowcore
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Merge tag 's390-6.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull more s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:

 - Fix machine check handler _CIF_MCCK_GUEST bit setting by adding the
   missing base register for relocated lowcore address

 - Fix build failure on older linkers by conditionally adding the
   -no-pie linker option only when it is supported

 - Fix inaccurate kernel messages in vfio-ap by providing descriptive
   error notifications for AP queue sharing violations

 - Fix PCI isolation logic by ensuring non-VF devices correctly return
   false in zpci_bus_is_isolated_vf()

 - Fix PCI DMA range map setup by using dma_direct_set_offset() to add a
   proper sentinel element, preventing potential overruns and
   translation errors

 - Cleanup header dependency problems with asm-offsets.c

 - Add fault info for unexpected low-address protection faults in user
   mode

 - Add support for HOTPLUG_SMT, replacing the arch-specific "nosmt"
   handling with common code handling

 - Use bitop functions to implement CPU flag helper functions to ensure
   that bits cannot get lost if modified in different contexts on a CPU

 - Remove unused machine_flags for the lowcore

* tag 's390-6.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/vfio-ap: Fix no AP queue sharing allowed message written to kernel log
  s390/pci: Fix dev.dma_range_map missing sentinel element
  s390/mm: Dump fault info in case of low address protection fault
  s390/smp: Add support for HOTPLUG_SMT
  s390: Fix linker error when -no-pie option is unavailable
  s390/processor: Use bitop functions for cpu flag helper functions
  s390/asm-offsets: Remove ASM_OFFSETS_C
  s390/asm-offsets: Include ftrace_regs.h instead of ftrace.h
  s390/kvm: Split kvm_host header file
  s390/pci: Fix zpci_bus_is_isolated_vf() for non-VFs
  s390/lowcore: Remove unused machine_flags
  s390/entry: Fix setting _CIF_MCCK_GUEST with lowcore relocation
2025-04-04 16:58:34 -07:00
Heiko Carstens
24e3f9fbbd mseal sysmap: enable s390
Provide support for CONFIG_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS on s390, covering the
vdso.

[hca@linux.ibm.com: update supported architectures]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250317131917.1332402-1-hca@linux.ibm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250311123326.2686682-3-hca@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-04-01 15:17:16 -07:00
Heiko Carstens
1018424ace s390/smp: Add support for HOTPLUG_SMT
Add support for HOTPLUG_SMT. With this the s390 specific "nosmt" kernel
command line parameter handling is replaced with common code handling.

This means that just specifying "nosmt" still enables smt from an
architectural point of view, however only the primary (base) cpu can be set
online. Enabling smt during runtime via /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control
allows to set secondary cpus online. This way "nosmt" works like on other
architectures where enabling and disabling smt during runtime is possible.

If "nosmt=force" is specified smt is also still enabled from an
architectural point of view, but there is no way to set secondary cpus
online during runtime, also like on other architectures.

In order to disable smt from architectural point of view, which was
previously achieved with the s390 specific "nosmt" command line option,
"smt=1" can be used.

Tested-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-31 12:20:39 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
b9be1bee2f s390/asm-offsets: Remove ASM_OFFSETS_C
Remove ASM_OFFSETS_C which is used as guard in thread_info.h to decide if
asm-offsets can be included or not.

There is no reason to include asm-offsets.h in thread_info.h anymore.
Remove the define and the not needed include. Explicitly include
asm-offsets.h in all header files which require it, and where it used
to be included implicitly via thread_info.h.

This reduces header dependencies.

Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-31 12:20:39 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
5eeec56945 s390/asm-offsets: Include ftrace_regs.h instead of ftrace.h
Reduce header dependencies by including ftrace_regs.h and ptrace.h,
which does not include other header files, instead of ftrace.h which
pulls in various other header files.

This is sufficient for __FTRACE_REGS_PT_REGS and __FTRACE_REGS_SIZE.

Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-31 12:20:39 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
d104937874 s390/kvm: Split kvm_host header file
In order to generate asm offsets into kvm_s390_sie_block linux/kvm_host.h
is included in asm-offsets.c. This causes quite often header dependency
problems, since linux/kvm_host.h pulls in a lot of other header files.

Solve this problem and split out the hardware structure declarations into a
separate header file. Include only the new header file into asm-offsets.c
instead of linux/kvm_host.h. This is sufficient to generate the two asm
offsets required for kvm (__SIE_PROG0C and __SIE_PROG20).

Acked-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-31 12:20:39 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
1f266fd704 s390/lowcore: Remove unused machine_flags
The machine_flags member in struct lowcore is not used anymore.
Remove it.

Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-31 12:20:39 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
121df45b37 s390/entry: Fix setting _CIF_MCCK_GUEST with lowcore relocation
When lowcore relocation is enabled, the machine check handler doesn't
use the lowcore address when setting _CIF_MCCK_GUEST. Fix this by
adding the missing base register.

Fixes: 0001b7bbc5 ("s390/entry: Make mchk_int_handler() ready for lowcore relocation")
Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-31 12:20:39 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
f90f2145b2 s390 updates for 6.15 merge window
- Add sorting of mcount locations at build time
 
 - Rework uaccess functions with C exception handling to shorten inline
   assembly size and enable full inlining. This yields near-optimal code
   for small constant copies with a ~40kb kernel size increase
 
 - Add support for a configurable STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS which allows to
   generate better code, but also allows to have type checking for
   debug builds
 
 - Optimize get_lowcore() for common callers with alternatives that
   nearly revert to the pre-relocated lowcore code, while also slightly
   reducing syscall entry and exit time
 
 - Convert MACHINE_HAS_* checks for single facility tests into cpu_has_*
   style macros that call test_facility(), and for features with additional
   conditions, add a new ALT_TYPE_FEATURE alternative to provide a static
   branch via alternative patching. Also, move machine feature detection
   to the decompressor for early patching and add debugging functionality
   to easily show which alternatives are patched
 
 - Add exception table support to early boot / startup code to get rid
   of the open coded exception handling
 
 - Use asm_inline for all inline assemblies with EX_TABLE or ALTERNATIVE
   to ensure correct inlining and unrolling decisions
 
 - Remove 2k page table leftovers now that s390 has been switched to
   always allocate 4k page tables
 
 - Split kfence pool into 4k mappings in arch_kfence_init_pool() and
   remove the architecture-specific kfence_split_mapping()
 
 - Use READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() in regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() to silence
   spurious KASAN warnings from opportunistic ftrace argument tracing
 
 - Force __atomic_add_const() variants on s390 to always return void,
   ensuring compile errors for improper usage
 
 - Remove s390's ioremap_wt() and pgprot_writethrough() due to mismatched
   semantics and lack of known users, relying on asm-generic fallbacks
 
 - Signal eventfd in vfio-ap to notify userspace when the guest AP
   configuration changes, including during mdev removal
 
 - Convert mdev_types from an array to a pointer in vfio-ccw and vfio-ap
   drivers to avoid fake flex array confusion
 
 - Cleanup trap code
 
 - Remove references to the outdated linux390@de.ibm.com address
 
 - Other various small fixes and improvements all over the code
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Merge tag 's390-6.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:

 - Add sorting of mcount locations at build time

 - Rework uaccess functions with C exception handling to shorten inline
   assembly size and enable full inlining. This yields near-optimal code
   for small constant copies with a ~40kb kernel size increase

 - Add support for a configurable STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS which allows to
   generate better code, but also allows to have type checking for debug
   builds

 - Optimize get_lowcore() for common callers with alternatives that
   nearly revert to the pre-relocated lowcore code, while also slightly
   reducing syscall entry and exit time

 - Convert MACHINE_HAS_* checks for single facility tests into cpu_has_*
   style macros that call test_facility(), and for features with
   additional conditions, add a new ALT_TYPE_FEATURE alternative to
   provide a static branch via alternative patching. Also, move machine
   feature detection to the decompressor for early patching and add
   debugging functionality to easily show which alternatives are patched

 - Add exception table support to early boot / startup code to get rid
   of the open coded exception handling

 - Use asm_inline for all inline assemblies with EX_TABLE or ALTERNATIVE
   to ensure correct inlining and unrolling decisions

 - Remove 2k page table leftovers now that s390 has been switched to
   always allocate 4k page tables

 - Split kfence pool into 4k mappings in arch_kfence_init_pool() and
   remove the architecture-specific kfence_split_mapping()

 - Use READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() in regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() to silence
   spurious KASAN warnings from opportunistic ftrace argument tracing

 - Force __atomic_add_const() variants on s390 to always return void,
   ensuring compile errors for improper usage

 - Remove s390's ioremap_wt() and pgprot_writethrough() due to
   mismatched semantics and lack of known users, relying on asm-generic
   fallbacks

 - Signal eventfd in vfio-ap to notify userspace when the guest AP
   configuration changes, including during mdev removal

 - Convert mdev_types from an array to a pointer in vfio-ccw and vfio-ap
   drivers to avoid fake flex array confusion

 - Cleanup trap code

 - Remove references to the outdated linux390@de.ibm.com address

 - Other various small fixes and improvements all over the code

* tag 's390-6.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (78 commits)
  s390: Use inline qualifier for all EX_TABLE and ALTERNATIVE inline assemblies
  s390/kfence: Split kfence pool into 4k mappings in arch_kfence_init_pool()
  s390/ptrace: Avoid KASAN false positives in regs_get_kernel_stack_nth()
  s390/boot: Ignore vmlinux.map
  s390/sysctl: Remove "vm/allocate_pgste" sysctl
  s390: Remove 2k vs 4k page table leftovers
  s390/tlb: Use mm_has_pgste() instead of mm_alloc_pgste()
  s390/lowcore: Use lghi instead llilh to clear register
  s390/syscall: Merge __do_syscall() and do_syscall()
  s390/spinlock: Implement SPINLOCK_LOCKVAL with inline assembly
  s390/smp: Implement raw_smp_processor_id() with inline assembly
  s390/current: Implement current with inline assembly
  s390/lowcore: Use inline qualifier for get_lowcore() inline assembly
  s390: Move s390 sysctls into their own file under arch/s390
  s390/syscall: Simplify syscall_get_arguments()
  s390/vfio-ap: Notify userspace that guest's AP config changed when mdev removed
  s390: Remove ioremap_wt() and pgprot_writethrough()
  s390/mm: Add configurable STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS
  s390/mm: Convert pgste_val() into function
  s390/mm: Convert pgprot_val() into function
  ...
2025-03-29 11:59:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1a9239bb42 Networking changes for 6.15.
Core & protocols
 ----------------
 
  - Continue Netlink conversions to per-namespace RTNL lock
    (IPv4 routing, routing rules, routing next hops, ARP ioctls).
 
  - Continue extending the use of netdev instance locks. As a driver
    opt-in protect queue operations and (in due course) ethtool
    operations with the instance lock and not RTNL lock.
 
  - Support collecting TCP timestamps (data submitted, sent, acked)
    in BPF, allowing for transparent (to the application) and lower
    overhead tracking of TCP RPC performance.
 
  - Tweak existing networking Rx zero-copy infra to support zero-copy
    Rx via io_uring.
 
  - Optimize MPTCP performance in single subflow mode by 29%.
 
  - Enable GRO on packets which went thru XDP CPU redirect (were queued
    for processing on a different CPU). Improving TCP stream performance
    up to 2x.
 
  - Improve performance of contended connect() by 200% by searching
    for an available 4-tuple under RCU rather than a spin lock.
    Bring an additional 229% improvement by tweaking hash distribution.
 
  - Avoid unconditionally touching sk_tsflags on RX, improving
    performance under UDP flood by as much as 10%.
 
  - Avoid skb_clone() dance in ping_rcv() to improve performance under
    ping flood.
 
  - Avoid FIB lookup in netfilter if socket is available, 20% perf win.
 
  - Rework network device creation (in-kernel) API to more clearly
    identify network namespaces and their roles.
    There are up to 4 namespace roles but we used to have just 2 netns
    pointer arguments, interpreted differently based on context.
 
  - Use sysfs_break_active_protection() instead of trylock to avoid
    deadlocks between unregistering objects and sysfs access.
 
  - Add a new sysctl and sockopt for capping max retransmit timeout
    in TCP.
 
  - Support masking port and DSCP in routing rule matches.
 
  - Support dumping IPv4 multicast addresses with RTM_GETMULTICAST.
 
  - Support specifying at what time packet should be sent on AF_XDP
    sockets.
 
  - Expose TCP ULP diagnostic info (for TLS and MPTCP) to non-admin users.
 
  - Add Netlink YAML spec for WiFi (nl80211) and conntrack.
 
  - Introduce EXPORT_IPV6_MOD() and EXPORT_IPV6_MOD_GPL() for symbols
    which only need to be exported when IPv6 support is built as a module.
 
  - Age FDB entries based on Rx not Tx traffic in VxLAN, similar
    to normal bridging.
 
  - Allow users to specify source port range for GENEVE tunnels.
 
  - netconsole: allow attaching kernel release, CPU ID and task name
    to messages as metadata
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Continue rework / fixing of Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE) across
    the SW layers. Delegate the responsibilities to phylink where possible.
    Improve its handling in phylib.
 
  - Support symmetric OR-XOR RSS hashing algorithm.
 
  - Support tracking and preserving IRQ affinity by NAPI itself.
 
  - Support loopback mode speed selection for interface selftests.
 
 Device drivers
 --------------
 
  - Remove the IBM LCS driver for s390.
 
  - Remove the sb1000 cable modem driver.
 
  - Add support for SFP module access over SMBus.
 
  - Add MCTP transport driver for MCTP-over-USB.
 
  - Enable XDP metadata support in multiple drivers.
 
  - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
    - Broadcom (bnxt):
      - add PCIe TLP Processing Hints (TPH) support for new AMD platforms
      - support dumping RoCE queue state for debug
      - opt into instance locking
    - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
      - ice: rework MSI-X IRQ management and distribution
      - ice: support for E830 devices
      - iavf: add support for Rx timestamping
      - iavf: opt into instance locking
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - mlx4: use page pool memory allocator for Rx
      - mlx5: support for one PTP device per hardware clock
      - mlx5: support for 200Gbps per-lane link modes
      - mlx5: move IPSec policy check after decryption
    - AMD/Solarflare:
      - support FW flashing via devlink
    - Cisco (enic):
      - use page pool memory allocator for Rx
      - enable 32, 64 byte CQEs
      - get max rx/tx ring size from the device
    - Meta (fbnic):
      - support flow steering and RSS configuration
      - report queue stats
      - support TCP segmentation
      - support IRQ coalescing
      - support ring size configuration
    - Marvell/Cavium:
      - support AF_XDP
    - Wangxun:
      - support for PTP clock and timestamping
    - Huawei (hibmcge):
      - checksum offload
      - add more statistics
 
  - Ethernet virtual:
    - VirtIO net:
      - aggressively suppress Tx completions, improve perf by 96% with
        1 CPU and 55% with 2 CPUs
      - expose NAPI to IRQ mapping and persist NAPI settings
    - Google (gve):
      - support XDP in DQO RDA Queue Format
      - opt into instance locking
    - Microsoft vNIC:
      - support BIG TCP
 
  - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
    - Synopsys (stmmac):
      - cleanup Tx and Tx clock setting and other link-focused cleanups
      - enable SGMII and 2500BASEX mode switching for Intel platforms
      - support Sophgo SG2044
    - Broadcom switches (b53):
      - support for BCM53101
    - TI:
      - iep: add perout configuration support
      - icssg: support XDP
    - Cadence (macb):
      - implement BQL
    - Xilinx (axinet):
      - support dynamic IRQ moderation and changing coalescing at runtime
      - implement BQL
      - report standard stats
    - MediaTek:
      - support phylink managed EEE
    - Intel:
      - igc: don't restart the interface on every XDP program change
    - RealTek (r8169):
      - support reading registers of internal PHYs directly
      - increase max jumbo packet size on RTL8125/RTL8126
    - Airoha:
      - support for RISC-V NPU packet processing unit
      - enable scatter-gather and support MTU up to 9kB
    - Tehuti (tn40xx):
      - support cards with TN4010 MAC and an Aquantia AQR105 PHY
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - support for TJA1102S, TJA1121
    - dp83tg720: add randomized polling intervals for link detection
    - dp83822: support changing the transmit amplitude voltage
    - support for LEDs on 88q2xxx
 
  - CAN:
    - canxl: support Remote Request Substitution bit access
    - flexcan: add S32G2/S32G3 SoC
 
  - WiFi:
    - remove cooked monitor support
    - strict mode for better AP testing
    - basic EPCS support
    - OMI RX bandwidth reduction support
    - batman-adv: add support for jumbo frames
 
  - WiFi drivers:
    - RealTek (rtw88):
      - support RTL8814AE and RTL8814AU
    - RealTek (rtw89):
      - switch using wiphy_lock and wiphy_work
      - add BB context to manipulate two PHY as preparation of MLO
      - improve BT-coexistence mechanism to play A2DP smoothly
    - Intel (iwlwifi):
      - add new iwlmld sub-driver for latest HW/FW combinations
    - MediaTek (mt76):
      - preparation for mt7996 Multi-Link Operation (MLO) support
    - Qualcomm/Atheros (ath12k):
      - continued work on MLO
    - Silabs (wfx):
      - Wake-on-WLAN support
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - add support for skb TX SND/COMPLETION timestamping
    - hci_core: enable buffer flow control for SCO/eSCO
    - coredump: log devcd dumps into the monitor
 
  - Bluetooth drivers:
    - intel: add support to configure TX power
    - nxp: handle bootloader error during cmd5 and cmd7
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core & protocols:

   - Continue Netlink conversions to per-namespace RTNL lock
     (IPv4 routing, routing rules, routing next hops, ARP ioctls)

   - Continue extending the use of netdev instance locks. As a driver
     opt-in protect queue operations and (in due course) ethtool
     operations with the instance lock and not RTNL lock.

   - Support collecting TCP timestamps (data submitted, sent, acked) in
     BPF, allowing for transparent (to the application) and lower
     overhead tracking of TCP RPC performance.

   - Tweak existing networking Rx zero-copy infra to support zero-copy
     Rx via io_uring.

   - Optimize MPTCP performance in single subflow mode by 29%.

   - Enable GRO on packets which went thru XDP CPU redirect (were queued
     for processing on a different CPU). Improving TCP stream
     performance up to 2x.

   - Improve performance of contended connect() by 200% by searching for
     an available 4-tuple under RCU rather than a spin lock. Bring an
     additional 229% improvement by tweaking hash distribution.

   - Avoid unconditionally touching sk_tsflags on RX, improving
     performance under UDP flood by as much as 10%.

   - Avoid skb_clone() dance in ping_rcv() to improve performance under
     ping flood.

   - Avoid FIB lookup in netfilter if socket is available, 20% perf win.

   - Rework network device creation (in-kernel) API to more clearly
     identify network namespaces and their roles. There are up to 4
     namespace roles but we used to have just 2 netns pointer arguments,
     interpreted differently based on context.

   - Use sysfs_break_active_protection() instead of trylock to avoid
     deadlocks between unregistering objects and sysfs access.

   - Add a new sysctl and sockopt for capping max retransmit timeout in
     TCP.

   - Support masking port and DSCP in routing rule matches.

   - Support dumping IPv4 multicast addresses with RTM_GETMULTICAST.

   - Support specifying at what time packet should be sent on AF_XDP
     sockets.

   - Expose TCP ULP diagnostic info (for TLS and MPTCP) to non-admin
     users.

   - Add Netlink YAML spec for WiFi (nl80211) and conntrack.

   - Introduce EXPORT_IPV6_MOD() and EXPORT_IPV6_MOD_GPL() for symbols
     which only need to be exported when IPv6 support is built as a
     module.

   - Age FDB entries based on Rx not Tx traffic in VxLAN, similar to
     normal bridging.

   - Allow users to specify source port range for GENEVE tunnels.

   - netconsole: allow attaching kernel release, CPU ID and task name to
     messages as metadata

  Driver API:

   - Continue rework / fixing of Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE) across
     the SW layers. Delegate the responsibilities to phylink where
     possible. Improve its handling in phylib.

   - Support symmetric OR-XOR RSS hashing algorithm.

   - Support tracking and preserving IRQ affinity by NAPI itself.

   - Support loopback mode speed selection for interface selftests.

  Device drivers:

   - Remove the IBM LCS driver for s390

   - Remove the sb1000 cable modem driver

   - Add support for SFP module access over SMBus

   - Add MCTP transport driver for MCTP-over-USB

   - Enable XDP metadata support in multiple drivers

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - Broadcom (bnxt):
         - add PCIe TLP Processing Hints (TPH) support for new AMD
           platforms
         - support dumping RoCE queue state for debug
         - opt into instance locking
      - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
         - ice: rework MSI-X IRQ management and distribution
         - ice: support for E830 devices
         - iavf: add support for Rx timestamping
         - iavf: opt into instance locking
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - mlx4: use page pool memory allocator for Rx
         - mlx5: support for one PTP device per hardware clock
         - mlx5: support for 200Gbps per-lane link modes
         - mlx5: move IPSec policy check after decryption
      - AMD/Solarflare:
         - support FW flashing via devlink
      - Cisco (enic):
         - use page pool memory allocator for Rx
         - enable 32, 64 byte CQEs
         - get max rx/tx ring size from the device
      - Meta (fbnic):
         - support flow steering and RSS configuration
         - report queue stats
         - support TCP segmentation
         - support IRQ coalescing
         - support ring size configuration
      - Marvell/Cavium:
         - support AF_XDP
      - Wangxun:
         - support for PTP clock and timestamping
      - Huawei (hibmcge):
         - checksum offload
         - add more statistics

   - Ethernet virtual:
      - VirtIO net:
         - aggressively suppress Tx completions, improve perf by 96%
           with 1 CPU and 55% with 2 CPUs
         - expose NAPI to IRQ mapping and persist NAPI settings
      - Google (gve):
         - support XDP in DQO RDA Queue Format
         - opt into instance locking
      - Microsoft vNIC:
         - support BIG TCP

   - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
      - Synopsys (stmmac):
         - cleanup Tx and Tx clock setting and other link-focused
           cleanups
         - enable SGMII and 2500BASEX mode switching for Intel platforms
         - support Sophgo SG2044
      - Broadcom switches (b53):
         - support for BCM53101
      - TI:
         - iep: add perout configuration support
         - icssg: support XDP
      - Cadence (macb):
         - implement BQL
      - Xilinx (axinet):
         - support dynamic IRQ moderation and changing coalescing at
           runtime
         - implement BQL
         - report standard stats
      - MediaTek:
         - support phylink managed EEE
      - Intel:
         - igc: don't restart the interface on every XDP program change
      - RealTek (r8169):
         - support reading registers of internal PHYs directly
         - increase max jumbo packet size on RTL8125/RTL8126
      - Airoha:
         - support for RISC-V NPU packet processing unit
         - enable scatter-gather and support MTU up to 9kB
      - Tehuti (tn40xx):
         - support cards with TN4010 MAC and an Aquantia AQR105 PHY

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - support for TJA1102S, TJA1121
      - dp83tg720: add randomized polling intervals for link detection
      - dp83822: support changing the transmit amplitude voltage
      - support for LEDs on 88q2xxx

   - CAN:
      - canxl: support Remote Request Substitution bit access
      - flexcan: add S32G2/S32G3 SoC

   - WiFi:
      - remove cooked monitor support
      - strict mode for better AP testing
      - basic EPCS support
      - OMI RX bandwidth reduction support
      - batman-adv: add support for jumbo frames

   - WiFi drivers:
      - RealTek (rtw88):
         - support RTL8814AE and RTL8814AU
      - RealTek (rtw89):
         - switch using wiphy_lock and wiphy_work
         - add BB context to manipulate two PHY as preparation of MLO
         - improve BT-coexistence mechanism to play A2DP smoothly
      - Intel (iwlwifi):
         - add new iwlmld sub-driver for latest HW/FW combinations
      - MediaTek (mt76):
         - preparation for mt7996 Multi-Link Operation (MLO) support
      - Qualcomm/Atheros (ath12k):
         - continued work on MLO
      - Silabs (wfx):
         - Wake-on-WLAN support

   - Bluetooth:
      - add support for skb TX SND/COMPLETION timestamping
      - hci_core: enable buffer flow control for SCO/eSCO
      - coredump: log devcd dumps into the monitor

   - Bluetooth drivers:
      - intel: add support to configure TX power
      - nxp: handle bootloader error during cmd5 and cmd7"

* tag 'net-next-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1681 commits)
  unix: fix up for "apparmor: add fine grained af_unix mediation"
  mctp: Fix incorrect tx flow invalidation condition in mctp-i2c
  net: usb: asix: ax88772: Increase phy_name size
  net: phy: Introduce PHY_ID_SIZE — minimum size for PHY ID string
  net: libwx: fix Tx L4 checksum
  net: libwx: fix Tx descriptor content for some tunnel packets
  atm: Fix NULL pointer dereference
  net: tn40xx: add pci-id of the aqr105-based Tehuti TN4010 cards
  net: tn40xx: prepare tn40xx driver to find phy of the TN9510 card
  net: tn40xx: create swnode for mdio and aqr105 phy and add to mdiobus
  net: phy: aquantia: add essential functions to aqr105 driver
  net: phy: aquantia: search for firmware-name in fwnode
  net: phy: aquantia: add probe function to aqr105 for firmware loading
  net: phy: Add swnode support to mdiobus_scan
  gve: add XDP DROP and PASS support for DQ
  gve: update XDP allocation path support RX buffer posting
  gve: merge packet buffer size fields
  gve: update GQ RX to use buf_size
  gve: introduce config-based allocation for XDP
  gve: remove xdp_xsk_done and xdp_xsk_wakeup statistics
  ...
2025-03-26 21:48:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
317a76a996 Updates for the VDSO infrastructure:
- Consolidate the VDSO storage
 
     The VDSO data storage and data layout has been largely architecture
     specific for historical reasons. That increases the maintenance effort
     and causes inconsistencies over and over.
 
     There is no real technical reason for architecture specific layouts and
     implementations. The architecture specific details can easily be
     integrated into a generic layout, which also reduces the amount of
     duplicated code for managing the mappings.
 
     Convert all architectures over to a unified layout and common mapping
     infrastructure. This splits the VDSO data layout into subsystem
     specific blocks, timekeeping, random and architecture parts, which
     provides a better structure and allows to improve and update the
     functionalities without conflict and interaction.
 
   - Rework the timekeeping data storage
 
     The current implementation is designed for exposing system timekeeping
     accessors, which was good enough at the time when it was designed.
 
     PTP and Time Sensitive Networking (TSN) change that as there are
     requirements to expose independent PTP clocks, which are not related to
     system timekeeping.
 
     Replace the monolithic data storage by a structured layout, which
     allows to add support for independent PTP clocks on top while reusing
     both the data structures and the time accessor implementations.
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Merge tag 'timers-vdso-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull VDSO infrastructure updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Consolidate the VDSO storage

   The VDSO data storage and data layout has been largely architecture
   specific for historical reasons. That increases the maintenance
   effort and causes inconsistencies over and over.

   There is no real technical reason for architecture specific layouts
   and implementations. The architecture specific details can easily be
   integrated into a generic layout, which also reduces the amount of
   duplicated code for managing the mappings.

   Convert all architectures over to a unified layout and common mapping
   infrastructure. This splits the VDSO data layout into subsystem
   specific blocks, timekeeping, random and architecture parts, which
   provides a better structure and allows to improve and update the
   functionalities without conflict and interaction.

 - Rework the timekeeping data storage

   The current implementation is designed for exposing system
   timekeeping accessors, which was good enough at the time when it was
   designed.

   PTP and Time Sensitive Networking (TSN) change that as there are
   requirements to expose independent PTP clocks, which are not related
   to system timekeeping.

   Replace the monolithic data storage by a structured layout, which
   allows to add support for independent PTP clocks on top while reusing
   both the data structures and the time accessor implementations.

* tag 'timers-vdso-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (55 commits)
  sparc/vdso: Always reject undefined references during linking
  x86/vdso: Always reject undefined references during linking
  vdso: Rework struct vdso_time_data and introduce struct vdso_clock
  vdso: Move architecture related data before basetime data
  powerpc/vdso: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
  arm64/vdso: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
  x86/vdso: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
  time/namespace: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
  vdso/namespace: Rename timens_setup_vdso_data() to reflect new vdso_clock struct
  vdso/vsyscall: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
  vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare helper functions for introduction of struct vdso_clock
  vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare do_coarse_timens() for introduction of struct vdso_clock
  vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare do_coarse() for introduction of struct vdso_clock
  vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare do_hres_timens() for introduction of struct vdso_clock
  vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare do_hres() for introduction of struct vdso_clock
  vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
  vdso/helpers: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
  vdso/datapage: Define vdso_clock to prepare for multiple PTP clocks
  vdso: Make vdso_time_data cacheline aligned
  arm64: Make asm/cache.h compatible with vDSO
  ...
2025-03-25 11:30:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
327ecdbc0f Performance events updates for v6.15:
Core:
 
   - Move perf_event sysctls into kernel/events/ (Joel Granados)
   - Use POLLHUP for pinned events in error (Namhyung Kim)
   - Avoid the read if the count is already updated (Peter Zijlstra)
   - Allow the EPOLLRDNORM flag for poll (Tao Chen)
 
   - locking/percpu-rwsem: Add guard support (Peter Zijlstra)
     [ NOTE: this got (mis-)merged into the perf tree due to related work. ]
 
 perf_pmu_unregister() related improvements: (Peter Zijlstra)
 
   - Simplify the perf_event_alloc() error path
   - Simplify the perf_pmu_register() error path
   - Simplify perf_pmu_register()
   - Simplify perf_init_event()
   - Simplify perf_event_alloc()
   - Merge struct pmu::pmu_disable_count into struct perf_cpu_pmu_context::pmu_disable_count
   - Add this_cpc() helper
   - Introduce perf_free_addr_filters()
   - Robustify perf_event_free_bpf_prog()
   - Simplify the perf_mmap() control flow
   - Further simplify perf_mmap()
   - Remove retry loop from perf_mmap()
   - Lift event->mmap_mutex in perf_mmap()
   - Detach 'struct perf_cpu_pmu_context' and 'struct pmu' lifetimes
   - Fix perf_mmap() failure path
 
 Uprobes:
 
   - Harden x86 uretprobe syscall trampoline check (Jiri Olsa)
   - Remove redundant spinlock in uprobe_deny_signal() (Liao Chang)
   - Remove the spinlock within handle_singlestep() (Liao Chang)
 
 x86 Intel PMU enhancements:
 
   - Support PEBS counters snapshotting (Kan Liang)
   - Fix intel_pmu_read_event() (Kan Liang)
   - Extend per event callchain limit to branch stack (Kan Liang)
   - Fix system-wide LBR profiling (Kan Liang)
   - Allocate bts_ctx only if necessary (Li RongQing)
   - Apply static call for drain_pebs (Peter Zijlstra)
 
 x86 AMD PMU enhancements: (Ravi Bangoria)
 
   - Remove pointless sample period check
   - Fix ->config to sample period calculation for OP PMU
   - Fix perf_ibs_op.cnt_mask for CurCnt
   - Don't allow freq mode event creation through ->config interface
   - Add PMU specific minimum period
   - Add ->check_period() callback
   - Ceil sample_period to min_period
   - Add support for OP Load Latency Filtering
   - Update DTLB/PageSize decode logic
 
 Hardware breakpoints:
 
   - Return EOPNOTSUPP for unsupported breakpoint type (Saket Kumar Bhaskar)
 
 Hardlockup detector improvements: (Li Huafei)
 
   - perf_event memory leak
   - Warn if watchdog_ev is leaked
 
 Fixes and cleanups:
 
   - Misc fixes and cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, Kan Liang, Peter Zijlstra,
     Ravi Bangoria, Thorsten Blum, XieLudan)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Core:
   - Move perf_event sysctls into kernel/events/ (Joel Granados)
   - Use POLLHUP for pinned events in error (Namhyung Kim)
   - Avoid the read if the count is already updated (Peter Zijlstra)
   - Allow the EPOLLRDNORM flag for poll (Tao Chen)
   - locking/percpu-rwsem: Add guard support [ NOTE: this got
     (mis-)merged into the perf tree due to related work ] (Peter
     Zijlstra)

  perf_pmu_unregister() related improvements: (Peter Zijlstra)
   - Simplify the perf_event_alloc() error path
   - Simplify the perf_pmu_register() error path
   - Simplify perf_pmu_register()
   - Simplify perf_init_event()
   - Simplify perf_event_alloc()
   - Merge struct pmu::pmu_disable_count into struct
     perf_cpu_pmu_context::pmu_disable_count
   - Add this_cpc() helper
   - Introduce perf_free_addr_filters()
   - Robustify perf_event_free_bpf_prog()
   - Simplify the perf_mmap() control flow
   - Further simplify perf_mmap()
   - Remove retry loop from perf_mmap()
   - Lift event->mmap_mutex in perf_mmap()
   - Detach 'struct perf_cpu_pmu_context' and 'struct pmu' lifetimes
   - Fix perf_mmap() failure path

  Uprobes:
   - Harden x86 uretprobe syscall trampoline check (Jiri Olsa)
   - Remove redundant spinlock in uprobe_deny_signal() (Liao Chang)
   - Remove the spinlock within handle_singlestep() (Liao Chang)

  x86 Intel PMU enhancements:
   - Support PEBS counters snapshotting (Kan Liang)
   - Fix intel_pmu_read_event() (Kan Liang)
   - Extend per event callchain limit to branch stack (Kan Liang)
   - Fix system-wide LBR profiling (Kan Liang)
   - Allocate bts_ctx only if necessary (Li RongQing)
   - Apply static call for drain_pebs (Peter Zijlstra)

  x86 AMD PMU enhancements: (Ravi Bangoria)
   - Remove pointless sample period check
   - Fix ->config to sample period calculation for OP PMU
   - Fix perf_ibs_op.cnt_mask for CurCnt
   - Don't allow freq mode event creation through ->config interface
   - Add PMU specific minimum period
   - Add ->check_period() callback
   - Ceil sample_period to min_period
   - Add support for OP Load Latency Filtering
   - Update DTLB/PageSize decode logic

  Hardware breakpoints:
   - Return EOPNOTSUPP for unsupported breakpoint type (Saket Kumar
     Bhaskar)

  Hardlockup detector improvements: (Li Huafei)
   - perf_event memory leak
   - Warn if watchdog_ev is leaked

  Fixes and cleanups:
   - Misc fixes and cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, Kan Liang, Peter
     Zijlstra, Ravi Bangoria, Thorsten Blum, XieLudan)"

* tag 'perf-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (55 commits)
  perf: Fix __percpu annotation
  perf: Clean up pmu specific data
  perf/x86: Remove swap_task_ctx()
  perf/x86/lbr: Fix shorter LBRs call stacks for the system-wide mode
  perf: Supply task information to sched_task()
  perf: attach/detach PMU specific data
  locking/percpu-rwsem: Add guard support
  perf: Save PMU specific data in task_struct
  perf: Extend per event callchain limit to branch stack
  perf/ring_buffer: Allow the EPOLLRDNORM flag for poll
  perf/core: Use POLLHUP for pinned events in error
  perf/core: Use sysfs_emit() instead of scnprintf()
  perf/core: Remove optional 'size' arguments from strscpy() calls
  perf/x86/intel/bts: Check if bts_ctx is allocated when calling BTS functions
  uprobes/x86: Harden uretprobe syscall trampoline check
  watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Warn if watchdog_ev is leaked
  watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Fix perf_event memory leak
  perf/x86: Annotate struct bts_buffer::buf with __counted_by()
  perf/core: Clean up perf_try_init_event()
  perf/core: Fix perf_mmap() failure path
  ...
2025-03-24 21:46:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
32b22538be Scheduler updates for v6.15:
[ Merge note, these two commits are identical:
 
    - f3fa0e40df ("sched/clock: Don't define sched_clock_irqtime as static key")
    - b9f2b29b94 ("sched: Don't define sched_clock_irqtime as static key")
 
   The first one is a cherry-picked version of the second, and the first one
   is already upstream. ]
 
 Core & fair scheduler changes:
 
   - Cancel the slice protection of the idle entity (Zihan Zhou)
   - Reduce the default slice to avoid tasks getting an extra tick
     (Zihan Zhou)
   - Force propagating min_slice of cfs_rq when {en,de}queue tasks
     (Tianchen Ding)
   - Refactor can_migrate_task() to elimate looping (I Hsin Cheng)
   - Add unlikey branch hints to several system calls (Colin Ian King)
   - Optimize current_clr_polling() on certain architectures (Yujun Dong)
 
 Deadline scheduler: (Juri Lelli)
 
   - Remove redundant dl_clear_root_domain call
   - Move dl_rebuild_rd_accounting to cpuset.h
 
 Uclamp:
 
   - Use the uclamp_is_used() helper instead of open-coding it (Xuewen Yan)
   - Optimize sched_uclamp_used static key enabling (Xuewen Yan)
 
 Scheduler topology support: (Juri Lelli)
 
   - Ignore special tasks when rebuilding domains
   - Add wrappers for sched_domains_mutex
   - Generalize unique visiting of root domains
   - Rebuild root domain accounting after every update
   - Remove partition_and_rebuild_sched_domains
   - Stop exposing partition_sched_domains_locked
 
 RSEQ: (Michael Jeanson)
 
   - Update kernel fields in lockstep with CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ=y
   - Fix segfault on registration when rseq_cs is non-zero
   - selftests: Add rseq syscall errors test
   - selftests: Ensure the rseq ABI TLS is actually 1024 bytes
 
 Membarriers:
 
   - Fix redundant load of membarrier_state (Nysal Jan K.A.)
 
 Scheduler debugging:
 
   - Introduce and use preempt_model_str() (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
   - Make CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG unconditional (Ingo Molnar)
 
 Fixes and cleanups:
 
   - Always save/restore x86 TSC sched_clock() on suspend/resume
    (Guilherme G. Piccoli)
 
   - Misc fixes and cleanups (Thorsten Blum, Juri Lelli,
     Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Core & fair scheduler changes:

   - Cancel the slice protection of the idle entity (Zihan Zhou)
   - Reduce the default slice to avoid tasks getting an extra tick
     (Zihan Zhou)
   - Force propagating min_slice of cfs_rq when {en,de}queue tasks
     (Tianchen Ding)
   - Refactor can_migrate_task() to elimate looping (I Hsin Cheng)
   - Add unlikey branch hints to several system calls (Colin Ian King)
   - Optimize current_clr_polling() on certain architectures (Yujun
     Dong)

  Deadline scheduler: (Juri Lelli)
   - Remove redundant dl_clear_root_domain call
   - Move dl_rebuild_rd_accounting to cpuset.h

  Uclamp:
   - Use the uclamp_is_used() helper instead of open-coding it (Xuewen
     Yan)
   - Optimize sched_uclamp_used static key enabling (Xuewen Yan)

  Scheduler topology support: (Juri Lelli)
   - Ignore special tasks when rebuilding domains
   - Add wrappers for sched_domains_mutex
   - Generalize unique visiting of root domains
   - Rebuild root domain accounting after every update
   - Remove partition_and_rebuild_sched_domains
   - Stop exposing partition_sched_domains_locked

  RSEQ: (Michael Jeanson)
   - Update kernel fields in lockstep with CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ=y
   - Fix segfault on registration when rseq_cs is non-zero
   - selftests: Add rseq syscall errors test
   - selftests: Ensure the rseq ABI TLS is actually 1024 bytes

  Membarriers:
   - Fix redundant load of membarrier_state (Nysal Jan K.A.)

  Scheduler debugging:
   - Introduce and use preempt_model_str() (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
   - Make CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG unconditional (Ingo Molnar)

  Fixes and cleanups:
   - Always save/restore x86 TSC sched_clock() on suspend/resume
     (Guilherme G. Piccoli)
   - Misc fixes and cleanups (Thorsten Blum, Juri Lelli, Sebastian
     Andrzej Siewior)"

* tag 'sched-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits)
  cpuidle, sched: Use smp_mb__after_atomic() in current_clr_polling()
  sched/debug: Remove CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
  sched/debug: Remove CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG from self-test config files
  sched/debug, Documentation: Remove (most) CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG references from documentation
  sched/debug: Make CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG functionality unconditional
  sched/debug: Make 'const_debug' tunables unconditional __read_mostly
  sched/debug: Change SCHED_WARN_ON() to WARN_ON_ONCE()
  rseq/selftests: Fix namespace collision with rseq UAPI header
  include/{topology,cpuset}: Move dl_rebuild_rd_accounting to cpuset.h
  sched/topology: Stop exposing partition_sched_domains_locked
  cgroup/cpuset: Remove partition_and_rebuild_sched_domains
  sched/topology: Remove redundant dl_clear_root_domain call
  sched/deadline: Rebuild root domain accounting after every update
  sched/deadline: Generalize unique visiting of root domains
  sched/topology: Wrappers for sched_domains_mutex
  sched/deadline: Ignore special tasks when rebuilding domains
  tracing: Use preempt_model_str()
  xtensa: Rely on generic printing of preemption model
  x86: Rely on generic printing of preemption model
  s390: Rely on generic printing of preemption model
  ...
2025-03-24 21:28:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2f2d529458 bitmap changes for 6.15
This includes:
  - cpumask_next_wrap() rework from me;
  - GENMASK() simplification from I Hsin;
  - rust bindings for cpumasks from Viresh and me;
  - scattered cleanups from Andy, Tamir, Vincent, Ignacio and Joel.
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Merge tag 'bitmap-for-6.15' of https://github.com/norov/linux

Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:

 - cpumask_next_wrap() rework (me)

 - GENMASK() simplification (I Hsin)

 - rust bindings for cpumasks (Viresh and me)

 - scattered cleanups (Andy, Tamir, Vincent, Ignacio and Joel)

* tag 'bitmap-for-6.15' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (22 commits)
  cpumask: align text in comment
  riscv: fix test_and_{set,clear}_bit ordering documentation
  treewide: fix typo 'unsigned __init128' -> 'unsigned __int128'
  MAINTAINERS: add rust bindings entry for bitmap API
  rust: Add cpumask helpers
  uapi: Revert "bitops: avoid integer overflow in GENMASK(_ULL)"
  cpumask: drop cpumask_next_wrap_old()
  PCI: hv: Switch hv_compose_multi_msi_req_get_cpu() to using cpumask_next_wrap()
  scsi: lpfc: rework lpfc_next_{online,present}_cpu()
  scsi: lpfc: switch lpfc_irq_rebalance() to using cpumask_next_wrap()
  s390: switch stop_machine_yield() to using cpumask_next_wrap()
  padata: switch padata_find_next() to using cpumask_next_wrap()
  cpumask: use cpumask_next_wrap() where appropriate
  cpumask: re-introduce cpumask_next{,_and}_wrap()
  cpumask: deprecate cpumask_next_wrap()
  powerpc/xmon: simplify xmon_batch_next_cpu()
  ibmvnic: simplify ibmvnic_set_queue_affinity()
  virtio_net: simplify virtnet_set_affinity()
  objpool: rework objpool_pop()
  cpumask: add for_each_{possible,online}_cpu_wrap
  ...
2025-03-24 19:11:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4f773fcbdb execve updates for v6.15-rc1
- elf: Define and use note name macros (Akihiko Odaki)
 
 - elf: add remaining SHF_ flag macros (Timur Tabi)
 
 - binfmt: Remove loader from linux_binprm struct (Yonatan Goldschmidt)
 
 - binfmt_elf_fdpic: fix variable set but not used warning (sunliming)
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Merge tag 'execve-v6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull execve updates from Kees Cook:

 - elf: Define and use note name macros (Akihiko Odaki)

 - elf: add remaining SHF_ flag macros (Timur Tabi)

 - binfmt: Remove loader from linux_binprm struct (Yonatan Goldschmidt)

 - binfmt_elf_fdpic: fix variable set but not used warning (sunliming)

* tag 'execve-v6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  binfmt_elf_fdpic: fix variable set but not used warning
  elf: add remaining SHF_ flag macros
  binfmt: Remove loader from linux_binprm struct
  crash: Remove KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME
  s390/crash: Use note name macros
  crash: Use note name macros
  powerpc/crash: Use note name macros
  binfmt_elf: Use note name macros
  elf: Define note name macros
2025-03-24 14:58:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fd101da676 vfs-6.15-rc1.mount
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs mount updates from Christian Brauner:

 - Mount notifications

   The day has come where we finally provide a new api to listen for
   mount topology changes outside of /proc/<pid>/mountinfo. A mount
   namespace file descriptor can be supplied and registered with
   fanotify to listen for mount topology changes.

   Currently notifications for mount, umount and moving mounts are
   generated. The generated notification record contains the unique
   mount id of the mount.

   The listmount() and statmount() api can be used to query detailed
   information about the mount using the received unique mount id.

   This allows userspace to figure out exactly how the mount topology
   changed without having to generating diffs of /proc/<pid>/mountinfo
   in userspace.

 - Support O_PATH file descriptors with FSCONFIG_SET_FD in the new mount
   api

 - Support detached mounts in overlayfs

   Since last cycle we support specifying overlayfs layers via file
   descriptors. However, we don't allow detached mounts which means
   userspace cannot user file descriptors received via
   open_tree(OPEN_TREE_CLONE) and fsmount() directly. They have to
   attach them to a mount namespace via move_mount() first.

   This is cumbersome and means they have to undo mounts via umount().
   Allow them to directly use detached mounts.

 - Allow to retrieve idmappings with statmount

   Currently it isn't possible to figure out what idmapping has been
   attached to an idmapped mount. Add an extension to statmount() which
   allows to read the idmapping from the mount.

 - Allow creating idmapped mounts from mounts that are already idmapped

   So far it isn't possible to allow the creation of idmapped mounts
   from already idmapped mounts as this has significant lifetime
   implications. Make the creation of idmapped mounts atomic by allow to
   pass struct mount_attr together with the open_tree_attr() system call
   allowing to solve these issues without complicating VFS lookup in any
   way.

   The system call has in general the benefit that creating a detached
   mount and applying mount attributes to it becomes an atomic operation
   for userspace.

 - Add a way to query statmount() for supported options

   Allow userspace to query which mount information can be retrieved
   through statmount().

 - Allow superblock owners to force unmount

* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (21 commits)
  umount: Allow superblock owners to force umount
  selftests: add tests for mount notification
  selinux: add FILE__WATCH_MOUNTNS
  samples/vfs: fix printf format string for size_t
  fs: allow changing idmappings
  fs: add kflags member to struct mount_kattr
  fs: add open_tree_attr()
  fs: add copy_mount_setattr() helper
  fs: add vfs_open_tree() helper
  statmount: add a new supported_mask field
  samples/vfs: add STATMOUNT_MNT_{G,U}IDMAP
  selftests: add tests for using detached mount with overlayfs
  samples/vfs: check whether flag was raised
  statmount: allow to retrieve idmappings
  uidgid: add map_id_range_up()
  fs: allow detached mounts in clone_private_mount()
  selftests/overlayfs: test specifying layers as O_PATH file descriptors
  fs: support O_PATH fds with FSCONFIG_SET_FD
  vfs: add notifications for mount attach and detach
  fanotify: notify on mount attach and detach
  ...
2025-03-24 09:34:10 -07:00
Heiko Carstens
0dafe9968a s390: Use inline qualifier for all EX_TABLE and ALTERNATIVE inline assemblies
Use asm_inline for all inline assemblies which make use of the EX_TABLE or
ALTERNATIVE macros.

These macros expand to many lines and the compiler assumes the number of
lines within an inline assembly is the same as the number of instructions
within an inline assembly. This has an effect on inlining and loop
unrolling decisions.

In order to avoid incorrect assumptions use asm_inline, which tells the
compiler that an inline assembly has the smallest possible size.

In order to avoid confusion when asm_inline should be used or not, since a
couple of inline assemblies are quite large: the rule is to always use
asm_inline whenever the EX_TABLE or ALTERNATIVE macro is used. In specific
cases there may be reasons to not follow this guideline, but that should
be documented with the corresponding code.

Using the inline qualifier everywhere has only a small effect on the kernel
image size:

add/remove: 0/10 grow/shrink: 19/8 up/down: 1492/-1858 (-366)

The only location where this seems to matter is load_unaligned_zeropad()
from word-at-a-time.h where the compiler inlines more functions within the
dcache code, which is indeed code where performance matters.

Suggested-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-18 17:13:51 +01:00
Vasily Gorbik
d93a855c31 s390/ptrace: Avoid KASAN false positives in regs_get_kernel_stack_nth()
With recent ftrace changes, argument tracing has been added to the
function tracer. As a result, ftrace opportunistically reads the first
FTRACE_REGS_MAX_ARGS (i.e., 6) registers. On s390, only five arguments are
passed in registers, and the 6-th is read from the stack. If a function
has fewer than 6 arguments, the following KASAN report may be observed:

 BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in regs_get_kernel_stack_nth+0xa8/0xb0
 Read of size 8 at addr 00007f7fe066fdb8 by task swapper/31/0

 CPU: 31 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/31 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc4-00006-g76fe0337c219 #16
 Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 704 (KVM/Linux)
 Call Trace:
  [<00007fffe0147224>] dump_stack_lvl+0x104/0x168
  [<00007fffe011381c>] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x34/0x338
  [<00007fffe0113b64>] print_report+0x44/0x138
  [<00007fffe0ad9422>] kasan_report+0xc2/0x180
  [<00007fffe0159ff8>] regs_get_kernel_stack_nth+0xa8/0xb0
  [<00007fffe05ebeda>] trace_function+0x23a/0x4d0
  [<00007fffe0615d32>] irqsoff_tracer_call+0xd2/0x110
  [<00007fffe2b4e34c>] ftrace_common+0x1c/0x40
  [<00007fffe0150826>] arch_cpu_idle_enter+0x6/0x10
  [<00007fffe035a1c8>] do_idle+0x168/0x2e0
  [<00007fffe035a9d0>] cpu_startup_entry+0x90/0xb0
  [<00007fffe017d25a>] smp_start_secondary+0x3da/0x4e0
  [<00007fffe2b4e20a>] restart_int_handler+0x72/0x88
 no locks held by swapper/31/0.

 The buggy address belongs to stack of task swapper/31/0
  and is located at offset 0 in frame:
  do_idle+0x0/0x2e0

 This frame has 1 object:
  [32, 40) '__mask'

 The buggy address belongs to the virtual mapping at
  [00007f7fe0660000, 00007f7fe0671000) created by:
  dup_task_struct+0x66/0x4e0

 The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
 page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x80f23
 flags: 0x3ffff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1ffff)
 raw: 3ffff00000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000122 0000000000000000
 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffff00000001 0000000000000000
 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

 Memory state around the buggy address:
  00007f7fe066fc80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  00007f7fe066fd00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 >00007f7fe066fd80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 00 f3 f3 f3 00
                                         ^
  00007f7fe066fe00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  00007f7fe066fe80: 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 00 f2 f2 f2 00 00 f3 f3 00 00 00

The function regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() verifies that the requested
argument is located on the stack, making it safe to read even if it is
not actually present. Make use of READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() helper to silence
KASAN reports in this case.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-18 17:13:05 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
174cb82a57 s390: Remove 2k vs 4k page table leftovers
Since commit d08d4e7cd6 ("s390/mm: use full 4KB page for 2KB PTE") always
4k page tables are allocated, however there is still some (now) obsolete
code left which deals with switching from 2k to 4k page tables for qemu/kvm
processes.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Remove the not needed code.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-18 17:13:05 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
a0f2a8d051 s390/syscall: Merge __do_syscall() and do_syscall()
The compiler inlines do_syscall() into __do_syscall(). Therefore do this in
C code as well, since this makes the code easier to understand.

Also adjust and add various unlikely() and likely() annotations.

Furthermore this allows to replace the separate exit_to_user_mode() and
syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work() calls with a combined
syscall_exit_to_user_mode() call which results in slightly better code.

Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-18 17:13:04 +01:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
b70f50be0c s390: Rely on generic printing of preemption model
die() invokes later show_regs() -> show_regs_print_info() which prints
the current preemption model.
Remove it from the initial line.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250314160810.2373416-7-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2025-03-17 11:23:40 +01:00
Kan Liang
d57e94f5b8 perf: Supply task information to sched_task()
To save/restore LBR call stack data in system-wide mode, the task_struct
information is required.

Extend the parameters of sched_task() to supply task_struct information.

When schedule in, the LBR call stack data for new task will be restored.
When schedule out, the LBR call stack data for old task will be saved.
Only need to pass the required task_struct information.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250314172700.438923-4-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2025-03-17 11:23:37 +01:00
Claudio Imbrenda
d8dfda5af0 KVM: s390: pv: fix race when making a page secure
Holding the pte lock for the page that is being converted to secure is
needed to avoid races. A previous commit removed the locking, which
caused issues. Fix by locking the pte again.

Fixes: 5cbe24350b ("KVM: s390: move pv gmap functions into kvm")
Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Tested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
[david@redhat.com: replace use of get_locked_pte() with folio_walk_start()]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250312184912.269414-2-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20250312184912.269414-2-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-14 15:24:19 +01:00
Paolo Abeni
941defcea7 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.14-rc6).

Conflicts:

tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/ping.py
  75cc19c8ff ("selftests: drv-net: add xdp cases for ping.py")
  de94e86974 ("selftests: drv-net: store addresses in dict indexed by ipver")
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250311115758.17a1d414@canb.auug.org.au/

net/core/devmem.c
  a70f891e0f ("net: devmem: do not WARN conditionally after netdev_rx_queue_restart()")
  1d22d3060b ("net: drop rtnl_lock for queue_mgmt operations")
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250313114929.43744df1@canb.auug.org.au/

Adjacent changes:

tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
  6f50175cca ("selftests: Add IPv6 link-local address generation tests for GRE devices.")
  2e5584e0f9 ("selftests/net: expand cmsg_ipv6.sh with ipv4")

drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c
  661958552e ("eth: bnxt: do not use BNXT_VNIC_NTUPLE unconditionally in queue restart logic")
  fe96d717d3 ("bnxt_en: Extend queue stop/start for TX rings")

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-03-13 23:08:11 +01:00
Anna-Maria Behnsen
886653e366 vdso: Rework struct vdso_time_data and introduce struct vdso_clock
To support multiple PTP clocks, the VDSO data structure needs to be
reworked. All clock specific data will end up in struct vdso_clock and in
struct vdso_time_data there will be an array of VDSO clocks.

Now that all preparatory changes are in place:

Split the clock related struct members into a separate struct
vdso_clock. Make sure all users are aware, that vdso_time_data is no longer
initialized as an array and vdso_clock is now the array inside
vdso_data. Remove the vdso_clock define, which mapped it to vdso_time_data
for the transition.

Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250303-vdso-clock-v1-19-c1b5c69a166f@linutronix.de
2025-03-08 14:37:41 +01:00
Sven Schnelle
f740a8b4df s390/traps: Change stack overflow message
When the kernel stack pointer is pointing to invalid memory,
a 'Kernel stack overflow' message is printed, which is misleading.
Change the message to actually say that the stack pointer is invalid
instead.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:34:03 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
a9f24559d8 s390/traps: Cleanup coding style
Just some trivial whitespace and coding style changes.

Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:34:03 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
8d5c2b495c s390/traps: Get rid of superfluous cpu_has_vx() check
If the vector facility is installed cpu_has_vx() is always true, if it is
not installed the result is always false, and no vector exception can
happen. Therefore remove the superfluous check.

Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:34:03 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
5864614daf s390/traps: Use pr_emerg() instead of printk()
Use pr_emerg() instead of printk() in case of a stack overflow,
providing the emergency printk level. Also slightly adjust the
printed text for pr_emerg() and panic().

Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:34:03 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
e9df614dad s390/traps: Cleanup get_user() handling in illegal_op()
The usage of get_user() in illegal_op() is quite unusual. Make the code
more readable and get rid of unnecessary casts. The generated code is
identical before/after this change.

Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:34:03 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
b10ac5d77c s390/boot: Pass pt_regs to program check handler
Setup a pt_regs structure on the stack, poplulate it in low level assembler
code, and pass it to print_pgm_check_info(). This way there is no need to
access then lowcore from print_pgm_check_info() anymore, and the function
looks like a normal program check handler function.

Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:25:22 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
a0a8f2b219 s390/asm-offsets: Rename __LC_PGM_INT_CODE
Avoid confusion and rename __LC_PGM_INT_CODE since it correlates to the
pgm_code member of struct lowcore, and not the pgm_int_code member.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:25:22 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
b337f6af67 s390: Use system header file variant of include directive
A few include directives use the local search variant even though the files
to be included aren't local. Therefore use the normal system header file
variant of the include directive.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:08 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
f0f6db9ffe s390/alternatives: Add debug functionality
Similar to x86 and loongarch add a "debug-alternative" command line
parameter, which allows for alternative debugging. The parameter
itself comes with architecture specific semantics:

"debug-alternative"
 -> print debug message for every single alternative

"debug-alternative=0;2"
-> print debug message for all alternatives with type 0 and 2

"debug-alternative=0:0-7"
-> print debug message for all alternatives with type 0 which have a
   facility number within the range of 0-7

"debug-alternative=0:!8;1"
-> print debug message for all alternatives with type 0, for all
   facility numbers, except facility 8, and in addition print all
   alternatives with type 1

A defconfig build currently results in a kernel with more than 20.000
alternatives, where the majority is for the niai alternative (spinlocks),
and the relocated lowcore alternative. The following kernel command like
options limit alternative debug output, and enable dynamic debug messages:

debug-alternative=0:!49;1:!0
earlyprintk
bootdebug
ignore_loglevel
loglevel=8
dyndbg="file alternative.c +p"

This results in output like this:

 alt: [0/ 11] 0000021b9ce8680c: c0f400000089 -> c00400000000
 alt: [0/ 64] 0000021b9ce87e60: c0f400000043 -> c00400000000
 alt: [0/133] 0000021b9ce88c56: c0f400000027 -> c00400000000
 alt: [0/ 74] 0000021b9ce89410: c0f40000002a -> c00400000000
 alt: [0/ 40] 0000021b9dc3720a: 47000000 -> b280d398
 alt: [0/193] 0000021b9dc37306: 47000000 -> b201d2b0
 alt: [0/193] 0000021b9dc37354: c00400000000 -> d20720c0d2b0
 alt: [1/  5] 0000038d720d7bf2: c0f400000016 -> c00400000000

With

[<alternative type>/<alternative data>] <address> oldcode -> newcode

Alternative data depends on the alternative type: for type 0
(ALT_TYPE_FACILITY) data is the facility. For type 1 (ALT_TYPE_FEATURE)
data is the corresponding machine feature.

Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:08 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
66ec751719 s390/setup: Add decompressor_handled_param() wrapper
Make decompressor_handled_param() a wrapper for
__decompressor_handled_param(). __decompressor_handled_param() now
takes two parameters: a function name and a parameter name, which do
not necessarily match.

This allows to use characters like "-", which are not allowed in
function names, for command line parameters which are handled by the
decompressor and should be ignored by the kernel.

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:08 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
841f35a08d s390/bear: Convert cpu_has_bear() to cpu feature function
Get rid of the cpu_has_bear jump label and convert cpu_has_bear() to a cpu
feature function using test_facility() and with that use a static branch.

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:07 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
db14f78ecb s390/vx: Convert cpu_has_vx() to cpu feature function
Instead of having a private cpu_has_vx() implementation use the new common
cpu feature method. Move the facility detection to the decompressor so it
matches all other cpu features.

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:07 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
52109a067a s390: Convert MACHINE_IS_[LPAR|VM|KVM], etc, machine_is_[lpar|vm|kvm]()
Move machine type detection to the decompressor and use static branches
to implement and use machine_is_[lpar|vm|kvm]() instead of a runtime check
via MACHINE_IS_[LPAR|VM|KVM].

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:07 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
91d6e44221 s390/sysinfo: Move stsi() to header file
Move stsi() inline assembly to header file so it is possible to use it
also for the decompressor.

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:07 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
a130b6d60b s390/sysinfo: Cleanup stsi() inline assembly
Merge stsi() and __stsi() and cleanup the inline assembly. This involves
making use of the flag output constraint. Semantically the result is
identical to before.

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:07 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
9b06500008 s390/sysinfo: Remove exception handling from __stsi()
The exception handling for __stsi() was added in 2001 when it still was
possible to run Linux on systems without LPAR hypervisor, and therefore
without an stsi instruction. Given that this is not supported anymore
remove the exception handling from the __stsi() inline assembly.

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:07 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
c275169919 s390/diag: Convert MACHINE_HAS_DIAG9C to machine_has_diag9c()
Use static branch(es) to implement and use machine_has_diag9c() instead of
a runtime check via MACHINE_HAS_DIAG9C.

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:06 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
e82462fbb2 s390/tx: Convert MACHINE_HAS_TE to machine_has_tx()
Use static branch(es) to implement and use machine_has_tx() instead of
a runtime check with MACHINE_HAS_TE.

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:06 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
f931f67cfc s390/time: Convert MACHINE_HAS_SCC to machine_has_scc()
Use static branch(es) to implement and use machine_has_scc() instead
of a runtime check via MACHINE_HAS_SCC.

This comes with a cleanup of early time initialization: the initial
tod_clock_base value is now passed via the bootdata mechanism, instead
of using absolute lowcore as transport vehicle from the decompressor
to the kernel.

Also the early tod clock initialization is moved to the decompressor
which allows to use a static branch with machine_has_scc() within the
kernel.

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:06 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
a1a8da0dec s390/pci: Get rid of MACHINE_HAS_PCI_MIO
Remove MACHINE_FLAG_PCI_MIO/MACHINE_HAS_PCI_MIO and implement the identical
functionality with set_machine_feature(), clear_machine_feature() and
test_machine_feature().

Acked-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:06 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
e4da8249cf s390/lowcore: Convert relocated lowcore alternative to machine feature
Convert the explicit relocated lowcore alternative type to a more
generic machine feature. This only reduces the number of alternative
types, but has no impact on code generation.

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:05 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
b7e81efc24 s390: Static branches for machine features infrastructure
Provide infrastructure which allows to generate machine_has_<feature>()
functions, which are replacing the existing MACHINE_HAS_<feature> macros.
Such function usages generate a static branch depending on <feature>. The
static branch is patched using an alternative.

Each <feature> correlates with a bit set in the machine_features bit
field. If the corresponding bit is set, the branch will be patched. In
order to have any effect on branch patching feature bits must be set with
set_machine_features() in the decompressor before alternatives patching of
the kernel image.

It is possible to use clear_machine_feature() and test_machine_feature()
for machine features which cannot be completely detected within the
decompressor, e.g. if common code command line parameters allow to enable
or disable certain features. In such cases test_machine_feature() instead
of machine_has_feature() must be used within the kernel. This results in a
runtime check and not a static branch.

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:05 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
949b73c990 s390/cpufeature: Convert MACHINE_HAS_IDTE to cpu_has_idte()
Convert MACHINE_HAS_... to cpu_has_...() which uses test_facility() instead
of testing the machine_flags lowcore member if the feature is present.

test_facility() generates better code since it results in a static branch
without accessing memory. The branch is patched via alternatives by the
decompressor depending on the availability of the required facility.

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:05 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
3f5eede6df s390/cpufeature: Convert MACHINE_HAS_EDAT2 to cpu_has_edat2()
Convert MACHINE_HAS_... to cpu_has_...() which uses test_facility() instead
of testing the machine_flags lowcore member if the feature is present.

test_facility() generates better code since it results in a static branch
without accessing memory. The branch is patched via alternatives by the
decompressor depending on the availability of the required facility.

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:05 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
2e2ff71feb s390/cpufeature: Convert MACHINE_HAS_EDAT1 to cpu_has_edat1()
Convert MACHINE_HAS_... to cpu_has_...() which uses test_facility() instead
of testing the machine_flags lowcore member if the feature is present.

test_facility() generates better code since it results in a static branch
without accessing memory. The branch is patched via alternatives by the
decompressor depending on the availability of the required facility.

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:05 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
5643195f26 s390/cpufeature: Convert MACHINE_HAS_TOPOLOGY to cpu_has_topology()
Convert MACHINE_HAS_... to cpu_has_...() which uses test_facility() instead
of testing the machine_flags lowcore member if the feature is present.

test_facility() generates better code since it results in a static branch
without accessing memory. The branch is patched via alternatives by the
decompressor depending on the availability of the required facility.

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:05 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
8e31fea55d s390/cpufeature: Convert MACHINE_HAS_TLB_LC to cpu_has_tlb_lc()
Convert MACHINE_HAS_... to cpu_has_...() which uses test_facility() instead
of testing the machine_flags lowcore member if the feature is present.

test_facility() generates better code since it results in a static branch
without accessing memory. The branch is patched via alternatives by the
decompressor depending on the availability of the required facility.

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:04 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
b49ee5b386 s390/cpufeature: Convert MACHINE_HAS_NX to cpu_has_nx()
Convert MACHINE_HAS_... to cpu_has_...() which uses test_facility() instead
of testing the machine_flags lowcore member if the feature is present.

test_facility() generates better code since it results in a static branch
without accessing memory. The branch is patched via alternatives by the
decompressor depending on the availability of the required facility.

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:04 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
42805261fc s390/cpufeature: Convert MACHINE_HAS_GS to cpu_has_gs()
Convert MACHINE_HAS_... to cpu_has_...() which uses test_facility() instead
of testing the machine_flags lowcore member if the feature is present.

test_facility() generates better code since it results in a static branch
without accessing memory. The branch is patched via alternatives by the
decompressor depending on the availability of the required facility.

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:04 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
15a36036e7 s390/cpufeature: Convert MACHINE_HAS_RDP to cpu_has_rdp()
Convert MACHINE_HAS_... to cpu_has_...() which uses test_facility() instead
of testing the machine_flags lowcore member if the feature is present.

test_facility() generates better code since it results in a static branch
without accessing memory. The branch is patched via alternatives by the
decompressor depending on the availability of the required facility.

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:04 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
679b110bb6 s390/cpufeature: Convert MACHINE_HAS_SEQ_INSN to cpu_has_seq_insn()
Convert MACHINE_HAS_... to cpu_has_...() which uses test_facility() instead
of testing the machine_flags lowcore member if the feature is present.

test_facility() generates better code since it results in a static branch
without accessing memory. The branch is patched via alternatives by the
decompressor depending on the availability of the required facility.

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:18:04 +01:00
Sumanth Korikkar
b4a1dec117 s390/ftrace: Fix return address recovery of traced function
When fgraph is enabled the traced function return address is replaced with
trampoline return_to_handler(). The original return address of the traced
function is saved in per task return stack along with a stack pointer for
reliable stack unwinding via function_graph_enter_regs().

During stack unwinding e.g. for livepatching, ftrace_graph_ret_addr()
identifies the original return address of the traced function with the
saved stack pointer.

With a recent change, the stack pointers passed to ftrace_graph_ret_addr()
and function_graph_enter_regs() do not match anymore, and therefore the
original return address is not found.

Pass the correct stack pointer to function_graph_enter_regs() to fix this.

Fixes: 7495e179b4 ("s390/tracing: Enable HAVE_FTRACE_GRAPH_FUNC")
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:15:19 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
5623bc23a1 s390/traps: Fix test_monitor_call() inline assembly
The test_monitor_call() inline assembly uses the xgr instruction, which
also modifies the condition code, to clear a register. However the clobber
list of the inline assembly does not specify that the condition code is
modified, which may lead to incorrect code generation.

Use the lhi instruction instead to clear the register without that the
condition code is modified. Furthermore this limits clearing to the lower
32 bits of val, since its type is int.

Fixes: 17248ea036 ("s390: fix __EMIT_BUG() macro")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04 17:15:18 +01:00
Yury Norov
0cad409285 s390: switch stop_machine_yield() to using cpumask_next_wrap()
Calling cpumask_next_wrap_old() with starting CPU equal to wrapping CPU
effectively means the request to find next CPU, wrapping around if needed.

cpumask_next_wrap() is the proper replacement for that.

Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
2025-02-24 16:37:23 -05:00
Yury Norov
dc5bb9b769 cpumask: deprecate cpumask_next_wrap()
The next patch aligns implementation of cpumask_next_wrap() with the
find_next_bit_wrap(), and it changes function signature.

To make the transition smooth, this patch deprecates current
implementation by adding an _old suffix. The following patches switch
current users to the new implementation one by one.

No functional changes were intended.

Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
2025-02-24 16:37:22 -05:00
Thomas Weißschuh
9bf39a65b2 s390/vdso: Switch to generic storage implementation
The generic storage implementation provides the same features as the
custom one. However it can be shared between architectures, making
maintenance easier.

Co-developed-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250204-vdso-store-rng-v3-12-13a4669dfc8c@linutronix.de
2025-02-21 09:54:02 +01:00
Thomas Weißschuh
127b0e05c1 vdso: Rename included Makefile
As the Makefile is included into other Makefiles it can not be used to
define objects to be built from the current source directory.
However the generic datastore will introduce such a local source file.
Rename the included Makefile so it is clear how it is to be used and to
make room for a regular Makefile in lib/vdso/.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250204-vdso-store-rng-v3-4-13a4669dfc8c@linutronix.de
2025-02-21 09:54:01 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
7a7e019713 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.14-rc3).

No conflicts or adjacent changes.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-13 12:43:30 -08:00
Christian Brauner
c4a16820d9
fs: add open_tree_attr()
Add open_tree_attr() which allow to atomically create a detached mount
tree and set mount options on it. If OPEN_TREE_CLONE is used this will
allow the creation of a detached mount with a new set of mount options
without it ever being exposed to userspace without that set of mount
options applied.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250128-work-mnt_idmap-update-v2-v1-3-c25feb0d2eb3@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: "Seth Forshee (DigitalOcean)" <sforshee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-12 12:12:28 +01:00
Akihiko Odaki
d4a760fb77 s390/crash: Use note name macros
Use note name macros to match with the userspace's expectation.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250115-elf-v5-5-0f9e55bbb2fc@daynix.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2025-02-10 16:56:58 -08:00
Aswin Karuvally
6cccb3bb05 s390/net: Remove LCS driver
The original Open Systems Adapter (OSA) was introduced by IBM in the
mid-90s. These were then superseded by OSA-Express in 1999 which used
Queued Direct IO to greatly improve throughput. The newer cards
retained the older, slower non-QDIO (OSE) modes for compatibility with
older systems. In Linux, the lcs driver was responsible for cards
operating in the older OSE mode and the qeth driver was introduced to
allow the OSA-Express cards to operate in the newer QDIO (OSD) mode.

For an S390 machine from 1998 or later, there is no reason to use the
OSE mode and lcs driver as all OSA cards since 1999 provide the faster
OSD mode. As a result, it's been years since we have heard of a
customer configuration involving the lcs driver.

This patch removes the lcs driver. The technology it supports has been
obsolete for past 25+ years and is irrelevant for current use cases.

Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aswin Karuvally <aswin@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204103135.1619097-1-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-05 18:19:01 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
35441cdd50 - some selftest fixes
- move some kvm-related functions from mm into kvm
 - remove all usage of page->index and page->lru from kvm
 - fixes and cleanups for vsie
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Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-6.14-2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD

- some selftest fixes
- move some kvm-related functions from mm into kvm
- remove all usage of page->index and page->lru from kvm
- fixes and cleanups for vsie
2025-02-04 11:14:21 -05:00
Claudio Imbrenda
5cbe24350b KVM: s390: move pv gmap functions into kvm
Move gmap related functions from kernel/uv into kvm.

Create a new file to collect gmap-related functions.

Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Schlameuss <schlameuss@linux.ibm.com>
[fixed unpack_one(), thanks mhartmay@linux.ibm.com]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250123144627.312456-6-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20250123144627.312456-6-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-31 12:03:52 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
b8a1c9f4b7 s390 fixes for 6.14 merge window
- Architecutre-specific ftrace recursion trylock tests were
   removed in favour of the generic function_graph_enter(),
   but s390 got missed. Remove this test for s390 as well.
 
 - Add ftrace_get_symaddr() for s390, which returns the symbol
   address from ftrace 'ip' parameter
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Merge tag 's390-6.14-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 fixes from Alexander Gordeev:

 - Architecutre-specific ftrace recursion trylock tests were removed in
   favour of the generic function_graph_enter(), but s390 got missed.

   Remove this test for s390 as well.

 - Add ftrace_get_symaddr() for s390, which returns the symbol address
   from ftrace 'ip' parameter

* tag 's390-6.14-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/tracing: Define ftrace_get_symaddr() for s390
  s390/fgraph: Fix to remove ftrace_test_recursion_trylock()
2025-01-30 10:53:49 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b731bc5f49 more s390 updates for 6.14 merge window
- The rework that uncoupled physical and virtual address spaces
   inadvertently prevented KASAN shadow mappings from using large
   pages. Restore large page mappings for KASAN shadows
 
 - Add decompressor routine physmem_alloc() that may fail,
   unlike physmem_alloc_or_die(). This allows callers to
   implement fallback paths
 
 - Allow falling back from large pages to smaller pages (1MB or
   4KB) if the allocation of 2GB pages  in the decompressor can
   not be fulfilled
 
 - Add to the decompressor boot print support of "%%" format
   string, width and padding hadnling, length modifiers and
   decimal conversion specifiers
 
 - Add to the decompressor message severity levels similar to
   kernel ones. Support command-line options that control
   console output verbosity
 
 - Replaces boot_printk() calls with appropriate loglevel-
   specific helpers such as boot_emerg(), boot_warn(), and
   boot_debug().
 
 - Collect all boot messages into a ring buffer independent
   of the current log level. This is particularly useful for
   early crash analysis
 
 - If 'earlyprintk' command line parameter is not specified, store
   decompressor boot messages in a ring buffer to be printed later
   by the kernel, once the console driver is registered
 
 - Add 'bootdebug' command line parameter to enable printing of
   decompressor debug messages when needed. That parameters allows
   message supressing and filtering
 
 - Dump boot messages on a decompressor crash, but only if
   'bootdebug' command line parameter is enabled
 
 - When CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME is enabled, add timestamps to boot
   messages in the same format as regular printk()
 
 - Dump physical memory tracking information on boot:
   online ranges, reserved areas and vmem allocations
 
 - Dump virtual memory layout and randomization details
 
 - Improve decompression error reporting and dump the message
   ring buffer in case the boot failed and system halted
 
 - Add an exception handler which handles exceptions when FPU
   control register is attempted to be set to an invalid value.
   Remove '.fixup' section as result of this change
 
 - Use 'A', 'O', and 'R' inline assembly format flags, which
   allows recent Clang compilers to generate better FPU code
 
 - Rework uaccess code so it reads better and generates more
   efficient code
 
 - Cleanup futex inline assembly code
 
 - Disable KMSAN instrumention for futex inline assemblies, which
   contain dereferenced user pointers. Otherwise, shadows for the
   user pointers would be accessed
 
 - PFs which are not initially configured but in standby create
   only a single-function PCI domain. If they are configured later
   on, sibling PFs and their child VFs will not be added to their
   PCI domain breaking SR-IOV expectations. Fix that by allowing
   initially configured but in standby PFs create multi-function
   PCI domains
 
 - Add '-std=gnu11' to decompressor and purgatory CFLAGS to avoid
   compile errors caused by kernel's own definitions of 'bool',
   'false', and 'true' conflicting with the C23 reserved keywords
 
 - Fix sclp subsystem failure when a sclp console is not present
 
 - Fix misuse of non-NULL terminated strings in vmlogrdr driver
 
 - Various other small improvements, cleanups and fixes
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Merge tag 's390-6.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull more s390 updates from Alexander Gordeev:

 - The rework that uncoupled physical and virtual address spaces
   inadvertently prevented KASAN shadow mappings from using large pages.
   Restore large page mappings for KASAN shadows

 - Add decompressor routine physmem_alloc() that may fail, unlike
   physmem_alloc_or_die(). This allows callers to implement fallback
   paths

 - Allow falling back from large pages to smaller pages (1MB or 4KB) if
   the allocation of 2GB pages in the decompressor can not be fulfilled

 - Add to the decompressor boot print support of "%%" format string,
   width and padding hadnling, length modifiers and decimal conversion
   specifiers

 - Add to the decompressor message severity levels similar to kernel
   ones. Support command-line options that control console output
   verbosity

 - Replaces boot_printk() calls with appropriate loglevel- specific
   helpers such as boot_emerg(), boot_warn(), and boot_debug().

 - Collect all boot messages into a ring buffer independent of the
   current log level. This is particularly useful for early crash
   analysis

 - If 'earlyprintk' command line parameter is not specified, store
   decompressor boot messages in a ring buffer to be printed later by
   the kernel, once the console driver is registered

 - Add 'bootdebug' command line parameter to enable printing of
   decompressor debug messages when needed. That parameters allows
   message suppressing and filtering

 - Dump boot messages on a decompressor crash, but only if 'bootdebug'
   command line parameter is enabled

 - When CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME is enabled, add timestamps to boot messages
   in the same format as regular printk()

 - Dump physical memory tracking information on boot: online ranges,
   reserved areas and vmem allocations

 - Dump virtual memory layout and randomization details

 - Improve decompression error reporting and dump the message ring
   buffer in case the boot failed and system halted

 - Add an exception handler which handles exceptions when FPU control
   register is attempted to be set to an invalid value. Remove '.fixup'
   section as result of this change

 - Use 'A', 'O', and 'R' inline assembly format flags, which allows
   recent Clang compilers to generate better FPU code

 - Rework uaccess code so it reads better and generates more efficient
   code

 - Cleanup futex inline assembly code

 - Disable KMSAN instrumention for futex inline assemblies, which
   contain dereferenced user pointers. Otherwise, shadows for the user
   pointers would be accessed

 - PFs which are not initially configured but in standby create only a
   single-function PCI domain. If they are configured later on, sibling
   PFs and their child VFs will not be added to their PCI domain
   breaking SR-IOV expectations.

   Fix that by allowing initially configured but in standby PFs create
   multi-function PCI domains

 - Add '-std=gnu11' to decompressor and purgatory CFLAGS to avoid
   compile errors caused by kernel's own definitions of 'bool', 'false',
   and 'true' conflicting with the C23 reserved keywords

 - Fix sclp subsystem failure when a sclp console is not present

 - Fix misuse of non-NULL terminated strings in vmlogrdr driver

 - Various other small improvements, cleanups and fixes

* tag 's390-6.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (53 commits)
  s390/vmlogrdr: Use array instead of string initializer
  s390/vmlogrdr: Use internal_name for error messages
  s390/sclp: Initialize sclp subsystem via arch_cpu_finalize_init()
  s390/tools: Use array instead of string initializer
  s390/vmem: Fix null-pointer-arithmetic warning in vmem_map_init()
  s390: Add '-std=gnu11' to decompressor and purgatory CFLAGS
  s390/bitops: Use correct constraint for arch_test_bit() inline assembly
  s390/pci: Fix SR-IOV for PFs initially in standby
  s390/futex: Avoid KMSAN instrumention for user pointers
  s390/uaccess: Rename get_put_user_noinstr_attributes to uaccess_kmsan_or_inline
  s390/futex: Cleanup futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic()
  s390/futex: Generate futex atomic op functions
  s390/uaccess: Remove INLINE_COPY_FROM_USER and INLINE_COPY_TO_USER
  s390/uaccess: Use asm goto for put_user()/get_user()
  s390/uaccess: Remove usage of the oac specifier
  s390/uaccess: Replace EX_TABLE_UA_LOAD_MEM exception handling
  s390/uaccess: Cleanup noinstr __put_user()/__get_user() inline assembly constraints
  s390/uaccess: Remove __put_user_fn()/__get_user_fn() wrappers
  s390/uaccess: Move put_user() / __put_user() close to put_user() asm code
  s390/uaccess: Use asm goto for __mvc_kernel_nofault()
  ...
2025-01-30 10:48:17 -08:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
95a05bf552 s390/fgraph: Fix to remove ftrace_test_recursion_trylock()
Fix to remove ftrace_test_recursion_trylock() from ftrace_graph_func()
because commit d576aec24d ("fgraph: Get ftrace recursion lock in
function_graph_enter") has been moved it to function_graph_enter_regs()
already.

Reported-by: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z5O0shrdgeExZ2kF@krava/
Fixes: d576aec24d ("fgraph: Get ftrace recursion lock in function_graph_enter")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/173807817692.1854334.2985776940754607459.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-29 15:12:31 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
3bcc8a1af5 s390/sclp: Initialize sclp subsystem via arch_cpu_finalize_init()
With the switch to GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES an early call to the sclp subsystem
was added to smp_prepare_cpus(). This will usually succeed since the sclp
subsystem is implicitly initialized early enough if an sclp based console
is present.

If no such console is present the initialization happens with an
arch_initcall(); in such cases calls to the sclp subsystem will fail.
For CPU detection this means that the fallback sigp loop will be used
permanently to detect CPUs instead of the preferred READ_CPU_INFO sclp
request.

Fix this by adding an explicit early sclp_init() call via
arch_cpu_finalize_init().

Reported-by: Sheshu Ramanandan <sheshu.ramanandan@ibm.com>
Fixes: 4a39f12e75 ("s390/smp: Switch to GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES")
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-28 17:38:46 +01:00
Joel Granados
1751f872cc treewide: const qualify ctl_tables where applicable
Add the const qualifier to all the ctl_tables in the tree except for
watchdog_hardlockup_sysctl, memory_allocation_profiling_sysctls,
loadpin_sysctl_table and the ones calling register_net_sysctl (./net,
drivers/inifiniband dirs). These are special cases as they use a
registration function with a non-const qualified ctl_table argument or
modify the arrays before passing them on to the registration function.

Constifying ctl_table structs will prevent the modification of
proc_handler function pointers as the arrays would reside in .rodata.
This is made possible after commit 78eb4ea25c ("sysctl: treewide:
constify the ctl_table argument of proc_handlers") constified all the
proc_handlers.

Created this by running an spatch followed by a sed command:
Spatch:
    virtual patch

    @
    depends on !(file in "net")
    disable optional_qualifier
    @

    identifier table_name != {
      watchdog_hardlockup_sysctl,
      iwcm_ctl_table,
      ucma_ctl_table,
      memory_allocation_profiling_sysctls,
      loadpin_sysctl_table
    };
    @@

    + const
    struct ctl_table table_name [] = { ... };

sed:
    sed --in-place \
      -e "s/struct ctl_table .table = &uts_kern/const struct ctl_table *table = \&uts_kern/" \
      kernel/utsname_sysctl.c

Reviewed-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> # for kernel/trace/
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> # SCSI
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # xfs
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Acked-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <bodonnel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
2025-01-28 13:48:37 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
deee7487f5 virtio: features, fixes, cleanups
A small number of improvements all over the place:
 
 vdpa/octeon gained support for multiple interrupts
 virtio-pci gained support for error recovery
 vp_vdpa gained support for notification with data
 vhost/net has been fixed to set num_buffers for spec compliance
 virtio-mem now works with kdump on s390
 
 Small cleanups all over the place.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:
 "A small number of improvements all over the place:

   - vdpa/octeon support for multiple interrupts

   - virtio-pci support for error recovery

   - vp_vdpa support for notification with data

   - vhost/net fix to set num_buffers for spec compliance

   - virtio-mem now works with kdump on s390

  And small cleanups all over the place"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (23 commits)
  virtio_blk: Add support for transport error recovery
  virtio_pci: Add support for PCIe Function Level Reset
  vhost/net: Set num_buffers for virtio 1.0
  vdpa/octeon_ep: read vendor-specific PCI capability
  virtio-pci: define type and header for PCI vendor data
  vdpa/octeon_ep: handle device config change events
  vdpa/octeon_ep: enable support for multiple interrupts per device
  vdpa: solidrun: Replace deprecated PCI functions
  s390/kdump: virtio-mem kdump support (CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_RAM)
  virtio-mem: support CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_RAM
  virtio-mem: remember usable region size
  virtio-mem: mark device ready before registering callbacks in kdump mode
  fs/proc/vmcore: introduce PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_RAM to detect device RAM ranges in 2nd kernel
  fs/proc/vmcore: factor out freeing a list of vmcore ranges
  fs/proc/vmcore: factor out allocating a vmcore range and adding it to a list
  fs/proc/vmcore: move vmcore definitions out of kcore.h
  fs/proc/vmcore: prefix all pr_* with "vmcore:"
  fs/proc/vmcore: disallow vmcore modifications while the vmcore is open
  fs/proc/vmcore: replace vmcoredd_mutex by vmcore_mutex
  fs/proc/vmcore: convert vmcore_cb_lock into vmcore_mutex
  ...
2025-01-27 15:26:06 -08:00
David Hildenbrand
212c3a8513 s390/kdump: virtio-mem kdump support (CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_RAM)
Let's add support for including virtio-mem device RAM in the crash dump,
setting NEED_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_RAM, and implementing
elfcorehdr_fill_device_ram_ptload_elf64().

To avoid code duplication, factor out the code to fill a PT_LOAD entry.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241204125444.1734652-13-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-01-27 09:39:25 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
9c5968db9e The various patchsets are summarized below. Plus of course many
indivudual patches which are described in their changelogs.
 
 - "Allocate and free frozen pages" from Matthew Wilcox reorganizes the
   page allocator so we end up with the ability to allocate and free
   zero-refcount pages.  So that callers (ie, slab) can avoid a refcount
   inc & dec.
 
 - "Support large folios for tmpfs" from Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to use
   large folios other than PMD-sized ones.
 
 - "Fix mm/rodata_test" from Petr Tesarik performs some maintenance and
   fixes for this small built-in kernel selftest.
 
 - "mas_anode_descend() related cleanup" from Wei Yang tidies up part of
   the mapletree code.
 
 - "mm: fix format issues and param types" from Keren Sun implements a
   few minor code cleanups.
 
 - "simplify split calculation" from Wei Yang provides a few fixes and a
   test for the mapletree code.
 
 - "mm/vma: make more mmap logic userland testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes
   continues the work of moving vma-related code into the (relatively) new
   mm/vma.c.
 
 - "mm/page_alloc: gfp flags cleanups for alloc_contig_*()" from David
   Hildenbrand cleans up and rationalizes handling of gfp flags in the page
   allocator.
 
 - "readahead: Reintroduce fix for improper RA window sizing" from Jan
   Kara is a second attempt at fixing a readahead window sizing issue.  It
   should reduce the amount of unnecessary reading.
 
 - "synchronously scan and reclaim empty user PTE pages" from Qi Zheng
   addresses an issue where "huge" amounts of pte pagetables are
   accumulated
   (https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1718267194.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com/).
   Qi's series addresses this windup by synchronously freeing PTE memory
   within the context of madvise(MADV_DONTNEED).
 
 - "selftest/mm: Remove warnings found by adding compiler flags" from
   Muhammad Usama Anjum fixes some build warnings in the selftests code
   when optional compiler warnings are enabled.
 
 - "mm: don't use __GFP_HARDWALL when migrating remote pages" from David
   Hildenbrand tightens the allocator's observance of __GFP_HARDWALL.
 
 - "pkeys kselftests improvements" from Kevin Brodsky implements various
   fixes and cleanups in the MM selftests code, mainly pertaining to the
   pkeys tests.
 
 - "mm/damon: add sample modules" from SeongJae Park enhances DAMON to
   estimate application working set size.
 
 - "memcg/hugetlb: Rework memcg hugetlb charging" from Joshua Hahn
   provides some cleanups to memcg's hugetlb charging logic.
 
 - "mm/swap_cgroup: remove global swap cgroup lock" from Kairui Song
   removes the global swap cgroup lock.  A speedup of 10% for a tmpfs-based
   kernel build was demonstrated.
 
 - "zram: split page type read/write handling" from Sergey Senozhatsky
   has several fixes and cleaups for zram in the area of zram_write_page().
   A watchdog softlockup warning was eliminated.
 
 - "move pagetable_*_dtor() to __tlb_remove_table()" from Kevin Brodsky
   cleans up the pagetable destructor implementations.  A rare
   use-after-free race is fixed.
 
 - "mm/debug: introduce and use VM_WARN_ON_VMG()" from Lorenzo Stoakes
   simplifies and cleans up the debugging code in the VMA merging logic.
 
 - "Account page tables at all levels" from Kevin Brodsky cleans up and
   regularizes the pagetable ctor/dtor handling.  This results in
   improvements in accounting accuracy.
 
 - "mm/damon: replace most damon_callback usages in sysfs with new core
   functions" from SeongJae Park cleans up and generalizes DAMON's sysfs
   file interface logic.
 
 - "mm/damon: enable page level properties based monitoring" from
   SeongJae Park increases the amount of information which is presented in
   response to DAMOS actions.
 
 - "mm/damon: remove DAMON debugfs interface" from SeongJae Park removes
   DAMON's long-deprecated debugfs interfaces.  Thus the migration to sysfs
   is completed.
 
 - "mm/hugetlb: Refactor hugetlb allocation resv accounting" from Peter
   Xu cleans up and generalizes the hugetlb reservation accounting.
 
 - "mm: alloc_pages_bulk: small API refactor" from Luiz Capitulino
   removes a never-used feature of the alloc_pages_bulk() interface.
 
 - "mm/damon: extend DAMOS filters for inclusion" from SeongJae Park
   extends DAMOS filters to support not only exclusion (rejecting), but
   also inclusion (allowing) behavior.
 
 - "Add zpdesc memory descriptor for zswap.zpool" from Alex Shi
   "introduces a new memory descriptor for zswap.zpool that currently
   overlaps with struct page for now.  This is part of the effort to reduce
   the size of struct page and to enable dynamic allocation of memory
   descriptors."
 
 - "mm, swap: rework of swap allocator locks" from Kairui Song redoes and
   simplifies the swap allocator locking.  A speedup of 400% was
   demonstrated for one workload.  As was a 35% reduction for kernel build
   time with swap-on-zram.
 
 - "mm: update mips to use do_mmap(), make mmap_region() internal" from
   Lorenzo Stoakes reworks MIPS's use of mmap_region() so that
   mmap_region() can be made MM-internal.
 
 - "mm/mglru: performance optimizations" from Yu Zhao fixes a few MGLRU
   regressions and otherwise improves MGLRU performance.
 
 - "Docs/mm/damon: add tuning guide and misc updates" from SeongJae Park
   updates DAMON documentation.
 
 - "Cleanup for memfd_create()" from Isaac Manjarres does that thing.
 
 - "mm: hugetlb+THP folio and migration cleanups" from David Hildenbrand
   provides various cleanups in the areas of hugetlb folios, THP folios and
   migration.
 
 - "Uncached buffered IO" from Jens Axboe implements the new
   RWF_DONTCACHE flag which provides synchronous dropbehind for pagecache
   reading and writing.  To permite userspace to address issues with
   massive buildup of useless pagecache when reading/writing fast devices.
 
 - "selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Reduce memory" from Thomas
   Weißschuh fixes and optimizes some of the MM selftests.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-01-26-14-59' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "The various patchsets are summarized below. Plus of course many
  indivudual patches which are described in their changelogs.

   - "Allocate and free frozen pages" from Matthew Wilcox reorganizes
     the page allocator so we end up with the ability to allocate and
     free zero-refcount pages. So that callers (ie, slab) can avoid a
     refcount inc & dec

   - "Support large folios for tmpfs" from Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to
     use large folios other than PMD-sized ones

   - "Fix mm/rodata_test" from Petr Tesarik performs some maintenance
     and fixes for this small built-in kernel selftest

   - "mas_anode_descend() related cleanup" from Wei Yang tidies up part
     of the mapletree code

   - "mm: fix format issues and param types" from Keren Sun implements a
     few minor code cleanups

   - "simplify split calculation" from Wei Yang provides a few fixes and
     a test for the mapletree code

   - "mm/vma: make more mmap logic userland testable" from Lorenzo
     Stoakes continues the work of moving vma-related code into the
     (relatively) new mm/vma.c

   - "mm/page_alloc: gfp flags cleanups for alloc_contig_*()" from David
     Hildenbrand cleans up and rationalizes handling of gfp flags in the
     page allocator

   - "readahead: Reintroduce fix for improper RA window sizing" from Jan
     Kara is a second attempt at fixing a readahead window sizing issue.
     It should reduce the amount of unnecessary reading

   - "synchronously scan and reclaim empty user PTE pages" from Qi Zheng
     addresses an issue where "huge" amounts of pte pagetables are
     accumulated:

       https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1718267194.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com/

     Qi's series addresses this windup by synchronously freeing PTE
     memory within the context of madvise(MADV_DONTNEED)

   - "selftest/mm: Remove warnings found by adding compiler flags" from
     Muhammad Usama Anjum fixes some build warnings in the selftests
     code when optional compiler warnings are enabled

   - "mm: don't use __GFP_HARDWALL when migrating remote pages" from
     David Hildenbrand tightens the allocator's observance of
     __GFP_HARDWALL

   - "pkeys kselftests improvements" from Kevin Brodsky implements
     various fixes and cleanups in the MM selftests code, mainly
     pertaining to the pkeys tests

   - "mm/damon: add sample modules" from SeongJae Park enhances DAMON to
     estimate application working set size

   - "memcg/hugetlb: Rework memcg hugetlb charging" from Joshua Hahn
     provides some cleanups to memcg's hugetlb charging logic

   - "mm/swap_cgroup: remove global swap cgroup lock" from Kairui Song
     removes the global swap cgroup lock. A speedup of 10% for a
     tmpfs-based kernel build was demonstrated

   - "zram: split page type read/write handling" from Sergey Senozhatsky
     has several fixes and cleaups for zram in the area of
     zram_write_page(). A watchdog softlockup warning was eliminated

   - "move pagetable_*_dtor() to __tlb_remove_table()" from Kevin
     Brodsky cleans up the pagetable destructor implementations. A rare
     use-after-free race is fixed

   - "mm/debug: introduce and use VM_WARN_ON_VMG()" from Lorenzo Stoakes
     simplifies and cleans up the debugging code in the VMA merging
     logic

   - "Account page tables at all levels" from Kevin Brodsky cleans up
     and regularizes the pagetable ctor/dtor handling. This results in
     improvements in accounting accuracy

   - "mm/damon: replace most damon_callback usages in sysfs with new
     core functions" from SeongJae Park cleans up and generalizes
     DAMON's sysfs file interface logic

   - "mm/damon: enable page level properties based monitoring" from
     SeongJae Park increases the amount of information which is
     presented in response to DAMOS actions

   - "mm/damon: remove DAMON debugfs interface" from SeongJae Park
     removes DAMON's long-deprecated debugfs interfaces. Thus the
     migration to sysfs is completed

   - "mm/hugetlb: Refactor hugetlb allocation resv accounting" from
     Peter Xu cleans up and generalizes the hugetlb reservation
     accounting

   - "mm: alloc_pages_bulk: small API refactor" from Luiz Capitulino
     removes a never-used feature of the alloc_pages_bulk() interface

   - "mm/damon: extend DAMOS filters for inclusion" from SeongJae Park
     extends DAMOS filters to support not only exclusion (rejecting),
     but also inclusion (allowing) behavior

   - "Add zpdesc memory descriptor for zswap.zpool" from Alex Shi
     introduces a new memory descriptor for zswap.zpool that currently
     overlaps with struct page for now. This is part of the effort to
     reduce the size of struct page and to enable dynamic allocation of
     memory descriptors

   - "mm, swap: rework of swap allocator locks" from Kairui Song redoes
     and simplifies the swap allocator locking. A speedup of 400% was
     demonstrated for one workload. As was a 35% reduction for kernel
     build time with swap-on-zram

   - "mm: update mips to use do_mmap(), make mmap_region() internal"
     from Lorenzo Stoakes reworks MIPS's use of mmap_region() so that
     mmap_region() can be made MM-internal

   - "mm/mglru: performance optimizations" from Yu Zhao fixes a few
     MGLRU regressions and otherwise improves MGLRU performance

   - "Docs/mm/damon: add tuning guide and misc updates" from SeongJae
     Park updates DAMON documentation

   - "Cleanup for memfd_create()" from Isaac Manjarres does that thing

   - "mm: hugetlb+THP folio and migration cleanups" from David
     Hildenbrand provides various cleanups in the areas of hugetlb
     folios, THP folios and migration

   - "Uncached buffered IO" from Jens Axboe implements the new
     RWF_DONTCACHE flag which provides synchronous dropbehind for
     pagecache reading and writing. To permite userspace to address
     issues with massive buildup of useless pagecache when
     reading/writing fast devices

   - "selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Reduce memory" from Thomas
     Weißschuh fixes and optimizes some of the MM selftests"

* tag 'mm-stable-2025-01-26-14-59' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (321 commits)
  mm/compaction: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning
  s390/mm: add missing ctor/dtor on page table upgrade
  kasan: sw_tags: use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_sw_tags()
  tools: add VM_WARN_ON_VMG definition
  mm/damon/core: use str_high_low() helper in damos_wmark_wait_us()
  seqlock: add missing parameter documentation for raw_seqcount_try_begin()
  mm/page-writeback: consolidate wb_thresh bumping logic into __wb_calc_thresh
  mm/page_alloc: remove the incorrect and misleading comment
  zram: remove zcomp_stream_put() from write_incompressible_page()
  mm: separate move/undo parts from migrate_pages_batch()
  mm/kfence: use str_write_read() helper in get_access_type()
  selftests/mm/mkdirty: fix memory leak in test_uffdio_copy()
  kasan: hw_tags: Use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_hw_tags()
  selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: avoid reading from VM_IO mappings
  selftests/mm: vm_util: split up /proc/self/smaps parsing
  selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: unmap chunks after validation
  selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: mmap() without PROT_WRITE
  selftests/memfd/memfd_test: fix possible NULL pointer dereference
  mm: add FGP_DONTCACHE folio creation flag
  mm: call filemap_fdatawrite_range_kick() after IOCB_DONTCACHE issue
  ...
2025-01-26 18:36:23 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
c159dfbdd4 Mainly individually changelogged singleton patches. The patch series in
this pull are:
 
 - "lib min_heap: Improve min_heap safety, testing, and documentation"
   from Kuan-Wei Chiu provides various tightenings to the min_heap library
   code.
 
 - "xarray: extract __xa_cmpxchg_raw" from Tamir Duberstein preforms some
   cleanup and Rust preparation in the xarray library code.
 
 - "Update reference to include/asm-<arch>" from Geert Uytterhoeven fixes
   pathnames in some code comments.
 
 - "Converge on using secs_to_jiffies()" from Easwar Hariharan uses the
   new secs_to_jiffies() in various places where that is appropriate.
 
 - "ocfs2, dlmfs: convert to the new mount API" from Eric Sandeen
   switches two filesystems to the new mount API.
 
 - "Convert ocfs2 to use folios" from Matthew Wilcox does that.
 
 - "Remove get_task_comm() and print task comm directly" from Yafang Shao
   removes now-unneeded calls to get_task_comm() in various places.
 
 - "squashfs: reduce memory usage and update docs" from Phillip Lougher
   implements some memory savings in squashfs and performs some
   maintainability work.
 
 - "lib: clarify comparison function requirements" from Kuan-Wei Chiu
   tightens the sort code's behaviour and adds some maintenance work.
 
 - "nilfs2: protect busy buffer heads from being force-cleared" from
   Ryusuke Konishi fixes an issues in nlifs when the fs is presented with a
   corrupted image.
 
 - "nilfs2: fix kernel-doc comments for function return values" from
   Ryusuke Konishi fixes some nilfs kerneldoc.
 
 - "nilfs2: fix issues with rename operations" from Ryusuke Konishi
   addresses some nilfs BUG_ONs which syzbot was able to trigger.
 
 - "minmax.h: Cleanups and minor optimisations" from David Laight
   does some maintenance work on the min/max library code.
 
 - "Fixes and cleanups to xarray" from Kemeng Shi does maintenance work
   on the xarray library code.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-01-24-23-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Mainly individually changelogged singleton patches. The patch series
  in this pull are:

   - "lib min_heap: Improve min_heap safety, testing, and documentation"
     from Kuan-Wei Chiu provides various tightenings to the min_heap
     library code

   - "xarray: extract __xa_cmpxchg_raw" from Tamir Duberstein preforms
     some cleanup and Rust preparation in the xarray library code

   - "Update reference to include/asm-<arch>" from Geert Uytterhoeven
     fixes pathnames in some code comments

   - "Converge on using secs_to_jiffies()" from Easwar Hariharan uses
     the new secs_to_jiffies() in various places where that is
     appropriate

   - "ocfs2, dlmfs: convert to the new mount API" from Eric Sandeen
     switches two filesystems to the new mount API

   - "Convert ocfs2 to use folios" from Matthew Wilcox does that

   - "Remove get_task_comm() and print task comm directly" from Yafang
     Shao removes now-unneeded calls to get_task_comm() in various
     places

   - "squashfs: reduce memory usage and update docs" from Phillip
     Lougher implements some memory savings in squashfs and performs
     some maintainability work

   - "lib: clarify comparison function requirements" from Kuan-Wei Chiu
     tightens the sort code's behaviour and adds some maintenance work

   - "nilfs2: protect busy buffer heads from being force-cleared" from
     Ryusuke Konishi fixes an issues in nlifs when the fs is presented
     with a corrupted image

   - "nilfs2: fix kernel-doc comments for function return values" from
     Ryusuke Konishi fixes some nilfs kerneldoc

   - "nilfs2: fix issues with rename operations" from Ryusuke Konishi
     addresses some nilfs BUG_ONs which syzbot was able to trigger

   - "minmax.h: Cleanups and minor optimisations" from David Laight does
     some maintenance work on the min/max library code

   - "Fixes and cleanups to xarray" from Kemeng Shi does maintenance
     work on the xarray library code"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-01-24-23-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (131 commits)
  ocfs2: use str_yes_no() and str_no_yes() helper functions
  include/linux/lz4.h: add some missing macros
  Xarray: use xa_mark_t in xas_squash_marks() to keep code consistent
  Xarray: remove repeat check in xas_squash_marks()
  Xarray: distinguish large entries correctly in xas_split_alloc()
  Xarray: move forward index correctly in xas_pause()
  Xarray: do not return sibling entries from xas_find_marked()
  ipc/util.c: complete the kernel-doc function descriptions
  gcov: clang: use correct function param names
  latencytop: use correct kernel-doc format for func params
  minmax.h: remove some #defines that are only expanded once
  minmax.h: simplify the variants of clamp()
  minmax.h: move all the clamp() definitions after the min/max() ones
  minmax.h: use BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG() for the lo < hi test in clamp()
  minmax.h: reduce the #define expansion of min(), max() and clamp()
  minmax.h: update some comments
  minmax.h: add whitespace around operators and after commas
  nilfs2: do not update mtime of renamed directory that is not moved
  nilfs2: handle errors that nilfs_prepare_chunk() may return
  CREDITS: fix spelling mistake
  ...
2025-01-26 17:50:53 -08:00
Heiko Carstens
ae02615b7f s390/fpu: Add fpc exception handler / remove fixup section again
The fixup section was added again by mistake when test_fp_ctl() was
removed. The reason for the removal of the fixup section is described in
commit 484a8ed8b7 ("s390/extable: add dedicated uaccess handler").
Remove it again for the same reason.

Add an exception handler which handles exceptions when the floating point
control register is attempted to be set to invalid values. The exception
handler sets the floating point control register to zero and continues
execution at the specified address.

The new sfpc inline assembly is open-coded to make back porting a bit
easier.

Fixes: 702644249d ("s390/fpu: get rid of test_fp_ctl()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26 17:24:04 +01:00
Vasily Gorbik
d7bebcb4a8 s390: Optimize __pa/__va when RANDOMIZE_IDENTITY_BASE is off
Use a zero identity base when CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_IDENTITY_BASE is off,
slightly optimizing __pa/__va calculations.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26 17:24:03 +01:00
Vasily Gorbik
9688b17b4a s390/boot: Add physmem tracking debug support
Introduce boot_debug() calls to track memory detection, online ranges,
reserved areas, and allocations (except for VMEM allocations, which are
too frequent). Instead introduce dump_physmem_reserved() function which
prints out full memory tracking information. This helps in debugging
early boot memory handling.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26 17:24:02 +01:00
Vasily Gorbik
d2ebe06bf5 s390: Use pr_info for "KernelAddressSanitizer initialized" message
sclp_early_printk() ignores boot console debug settings and prints
unconditionally. It also prints message without any timestamp
or formatting. Convert it to pr_info().

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26 17:24:02 +01:00
Vasily Gorbik
70309dc776 s390/boot: Add timestamps to early boot messages
When CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME is enabled, add timestamps to boot messages in
the same format as regular printk. Timestamps appear only with earlyprintk
and are stored in the boot messages ring buffer, but are not propagated
to main kernel messages (if earlyprintk is not enabled). This prevents
double timestamps in the output.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26 17:24:02 +01:00
Vasily Gorbik
b79015ae63 s390/boot: Add prefix filtering to bootdebug messages
Enhance boot debugging by allowing the "bootdebug" kernel parameter to
accept an optional comma-separated list of prefixes. Only debug messages
starting with these prefixes will be printed during boot. For example:

    bootdebug=startup,vmem

Not specifying a filter for the "bootdebug" parameter prints all debug
messages. The `boot_fmt` macro can be defined to set a common prefix:

    #define boot_fmt(fmt) "startup: " fmt

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26 17:24:01 +01:00
Vasily Gorbik
d20d8e5133 s390/boot: Add bootdebug option to control debug messages
Suppress decompressor debug messages by default, similar to regular
kernel debug messages that require 'DEBUG' or 'dyndbg' to be enabled
(depending on CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG). Introduce a 'bootdebug' option to
enable printing these messages when needed.

All messages are still stored in the boot ring buffer regardless.

To enable boot debug messages:

  bootdebug debug

Or combine with 'earlyprintk' to print them without delay:

  bootdebug debug earlyprintk

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26 17:24:01 +01:00
Vasily Gorbik
c09f8d0ad6 s390/boot: Defer boot messages when earlyprintk is not enabled
When earlyprintk is not specified, boot messages are only stored in a
ring buffer to be printed later by printk when console driver is
registered.

Critical messages from boot_emerg() are always printed immediately,
even without earlyprintk.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26 17:24:01 +01:00
Guo Weikang
c6f239796b mm/memblock: add memblock_alloc_or_panic interface
Before SLUB initialization, various subsystems used memblock_alloc to
allocate memory.  In most cases, when memory allocation fails, an
immediate panic is required.  To simplify this behavior and reduce
repetitive checks, introduce `memblock_alloc_or_panic`.  This function
ensures that memory allocation failures result in a panic automatically,
improving code readability and consistency across subsystems that require
this behavior.

[guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com: arch/s390: save_area_alloc default failure behavior changed to panic]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250109033136.2845676-1-guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Z2fknmnNtiZbCc7x@kernel.org/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250102072528.650926-1-guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guo Weikang <guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>	[m68k]
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>	[s390]
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25 20:22:38 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2e04247f7c ftrace updates for v6.14:
- Have fprobes built on top of function graph infrastructure
 
   The fprobe logic is an optimized kprobe that uses ftrace to attach to
   functions when a probe is needed at the start or end of the function. The
   fprobe and kretprobe logic implements a similar method as the function
   graph tracer to trace the end of the function. That is to hijack the
   return address and jump to a trampoline to do the trace when the function
   exits. To do this, a shadow stack needs to be created to store the
   original return address.  Fprobes and function graph do this slightly
   differently. Fprobes (and kretprobes) has slots per callsite that are
   reserved to save the return address. This is fine when just a few points
   are traced. But users of fprobes, such as BPF programs, are starting to add
   many more locations, and this method does not scale.
 
   The function graph tracer was created to trace all functions in the
   kernel. In order to do this, when function graph tracing is started, every
   task gets its own shadow stack to hold the return address that is going to
   be traced. The function graph tracer has been updated to allow multiple
   users to use its infrastructure. Now have fprobes be one of those users.
   This will also allow for the fprobe and kretprobe methods to trace the
   return address to become obsolete. With new technologies like CFI that
   need to know about these methods of hijacking the return address, going
   toward a solution that has only one method of doing this will make the
   kernel less complex.
 
 - Cleanup with guard() and free() helpers
 
   There were several places in the code that had a lot of "goto out" in the
   error paths to either unlock a lock or free some memory that was
   allocated. But this is error prone. Convert the code over to use the
   guard() and free() helpers that let the compiler unlock locks or free
   memory when the function exits.
 
 - Remove disabling of interrupts in the function graph tracer
 
   When function graph tracer was first introduced, it could race with
   interrupts and NMIs. To prevent that race, it would disable interrupts and
   not trace NMIs. But the code has changed to allow NMIs and also
   interrupts. This change was done a long time ago, but the disabling of
   interrupts was never removed. Remove the disabling of interrupts in the
   function graph tracer is it is not needed. This greatly improves its
   performance.
 
 - Allow the :mod: command to enable tracing module functions on the kernel
   command line.
 
   The function tracer already has a way to enable functions to be traced in
   modules by writing ":mod:<module>" into set_ftrace_filter. That will
   enable either all the functions for the module if it is loaded, or if it
   is not, it will cache that command, and when the module is loaded that
   matches <module>, its functions will be enabled. This also allows init
   functions to be traced. But currently events do not have that feature.
 
   Because enabling function tracing can be done very early at boot up
   (before scheduling is enabled), the commands that can be done when
   function tracing is started is limited. Having the ":mod:" command to
   trace module functions as they are loaded is very useful. Update the
   kernel command line function filtering to allow it.
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Merge tag 'ftrace-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull ftrace updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Have fprobes built on top of function graph infrastructure

   The fprobe logic is an optimized kprobe that uses ftrace to attach to
   functions when a probe is needed at the start or end of the function.
   The fprobe and kretprobe logic implements a similar method as the
   function graph tracer to trace the end of the function. That is to
   hijack the return address and jump to a trampoline to do the trace
   when the function exits. To do this, a shadow stack needs to be
   created to store the original return address. Fprobes and function
   graph do this slightly differently. Fprobes (and kretprobes) has
   slots per callsite that are reserved to save the return address. This
   is fine when just a few points are traced. But users of fprobes, such
   as BPF programs, are starting to add many more locations, and this
   method does not scale.

   The function graph tracer was created to trace all functions in the
   kernel. In order to do this, when function graph tracing is started,
   every task gets its own shadow stack to hold the return address that
   is going to be traced. The function graph tracer has been updated to
   allow multiple users to use its infrastructure. Now have fprobes be
   one of those users. This will also allow for the fprobe and kretprobe
   methods to trace the return address to become obsolete. With new
   technologies like CFI that need to know about these methods of
   hijacking the return address, going toward a solution that has only
   one method of doing this will make the kernel less complex.

 - Cleanup with guard() and free() helpers

   There were several places in the code that had a lot of "goto out" in
   the error paths to either unlock a lock or free some memory that was
   allocated. But this is error prone. Convert the code over to use the
   guard() and free() helpers that let the compiler unlock locks or free
   memory when the function exits.

 - Remove disabling of interrupts in the function graph tracer

   When function graph tracer was first introduced, it could race with
   interrupts and NMIs. To prevent that race, it would disable
   interrupts and not trace NMIs. But the code has changed to allow NMIs
   and also interrupts. This change was done a long time ago, but the
   disabling of interrupts was never removed. Remove the disabling of
   interrupts in the function graph tracer is it is not needed. This
   greatly improves its performance.

 - Allow the :mod: command to enable tracing module functions on the
   kernel command line.

   The function tracer already has a way to enable functions to be
   traced in modules by writing ":mod:<module>" into set_ftrace_filter.
   That will enable either all the functions for the module if it is
   loaded, or if it is not, it will cache that command, and when the
   module is loaded that matches <module>, its functions will be
   enabled. This also allows init functions to be traced. But currently
   events do not have that feature.

   Because enabling function tracing can be done very early at boot up
   (before scheduling is enabled), the commands that can be done when
   function tracing is started is limited. Having the ":mod:" command to
   trace module functions as they are loaded is very useful. Update the
   kernel command line function filtering to allow it.

* tag 'ftrace-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (26 commits)
  ftrace: Implement :mod: cache filtering on kernel command line
  tracing: Adopt __free() and guard() for trace_fprobe.c
  bpf: Use ftrace_get_symaddr() for kprobe_multi probes
  ftrace: Add ftrace_get_symaddr to convert fentry_ip to symaddr
  Documentation: probes: Update fprobe on function-graph tracer
  selftests/ftrace: Add a test case for repeating register/unregister fprobe
  selftests: ftrace: Remove obsolate maxactive syntax check
  tracing/fprobe: Remove nr_maxactive from fprobe
  fprobe: Add fprobe_header encoding feature
  fprobe: Rewrite fprobe on function-graph tracer
  s390/tracing: Enable HAVE_FTRACE_GRAPH_FUNC
  ftrace: Add CONFIG_HAVE_FTRACE_GRAPH_FUNC
  bpf: Enable kprobe_multi feature if CONFIG_FPROBE is enabled
  tracing/fprobe: Enable fprobe events with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS
  tracing: Add ftrace_fill_perf_regs() for perf event
  tracing: Add ftrace_partial_regs() for converting ftrace_regs to pt_regs
  fprobe: Use ftrace_regs in fprobe exit handler
  fprobe: Use ftrace_regs in fprobe entry handler
  fgraph: Pass ftrace_regs to retfunc
  fgraph: Replace fgraph_ret_regs with ftrace_regs
  ...
2025-01-21 15:15:28 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6c4aa896eb Performance events changes for v6.14:
- Seqlock optimizations that arose in a perf context and were
    merged into the perf tree:
 
    - seqlock: Add raw_seqcount_try_begin (Suren Baghdasaryan)
    - mm: Convert mm_lock_seq to a proper seqcount ((Suren Baghdasaryan)
    - mm: Introduce mmap_lock_speculate_{try_begin|retry} (Suren Baghdasaryan)
    - mm/gup: Use raw_seqcount_try_begin() (Peter Zijlstra)
 
  - Core perf enhancements:
 
    - Reduce 'struct page' footprint of perf by mapping pages
      in advance (Lorenzo Stoakes)
    - Save raw sample data conditionally based on sample type (Yabin Cui)
    - Reduce sampling overhead by checking sample_type in
      perf_sample_save_callchain() and perf_sample_save_brstack() (Yabin Cui)
    - Export perf_exclude_event() (Namhyung Kim)
 
  - Uprobes scalability enhancements: (Andrii Nakryiko)
 
    - Simplify find_active_uprobe_rcu() VMA checks
    - Add speculative lockless VMA-to-inode-to-uprobe resolution
    - Simplify session consumer tracking
    - Decouple return_instance list traversal and freeing
    - Ensure return_instance is detached from the list before freeing
    - Reuse return_instances between multiple uretprobes within task
    - Guard against kmemdup() failing in dup_return_instance()
 
  - AMD core PMU driver enhancements:
 
    - Relax privilege filter restriction on AMD IBS (Namhyung Kim)
 
  - AMD RAPL energy counters support: (Dhananjay Ugwekar)
 
    - Introduce topology_logical_core_id() (K Prateek Nayak)
 
    - Remove the unused get_rapl_pmu_cpumask() function
    - Remove the cpu_to_rapl_pmu() function
    - Rename rapl_pmu variables
    - Make rapl_model struct global
    - Add arguments to the init and cleanup functions
    - Modify the generic variable names to *_pkg*
    - Remove the global variable rapl_msrs
    - Move the cntr_mask to rapl_pmus struct
    - Add core energy counter support for AMD CPUs
 
  - Intel core PMU driver enhancements:
 
    - Support RDPMC 'metrics clear mode' feature (Kan Liang)
    - Clarify adaptive PEBS processing (Kan Liang)
    - Factor out functions for PEBS records processing (Kan Liang)
    - Simplify the PEBS records processing for adaptive PEBS (Kan Liang)
 
  - Intel uncore driver enhancements: (Kan Liang)
 
    - Convert buggy pmu->func_id use to pmu->registered
    - Support more units on Granite Rapids
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2025-01-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Seqlock optimizations that arose in a perf context and were merged
  into the perf tree:

   - seqlock: Add raw_seqcount_try_begin (Suren Baghdasaryan)
   - mm: Convert mm_lock_seq to a proper seqcount (Suren Baghdasaryan)
   - mm: Introduce mmap_lock_speculate_{try_begin|retry} (Suren
     Baghdasaryan)
   - mm/gup: Use raw_seqcount_try_begin() (Peter Zijlstra)

  Core perf enhancements:

   - Reduce 'struct page' footprint of perf by mapping pages in advance
     (Lorenzo Stoakes)
   - Save raw sample data conditionally based on sample type (Yabin Cui)
   - Reduce sampling overhead by checking sample_type in
     perf_sample_save_callchain() and perf_sample_save_brstack() (Yabin
     Cui)
   - Export perf_exclude_event() (Namhyung Kim)

  Uprobes scalability enhancements: (Andrii Nakryiko)

   - Simplify find_active_uprobe_rcu() VMA checks
   - Add speculative lockless VMA-to-inode-to-uprobe resolution
   - Simplify session consumer tracking
   - Decouple return_instance list traversal and freeing
   - Ensure return_instance is detached from the list before freeing
   - Reuse return_instances between multiple uretprobes within task
   - Guard against kmemdup() failing in dup_return_instance()

  AMD core PMU driver enhancements:

   - Relax privilege filter restriction on AMD IBS (Namhyung Kim)

  AMD RAPL energy counters support: (Dhananjay Ugwekar)

   - Introduce topology_logical_core_id() (K Prateek Nayak)
   - Remove the unused get_rapl_pmu_cpumask() function
   - Remove the cpu_to_rapl_pmu() function
   - Rename rapl_pmu variables
   - Make rapl_model struct global
   - Add arguments to the init and cleanup functions
   - Modify the generic variable names to *_pkg*
   - Remove the global variable rapl_msrs
   - Move the cntr_mask to rapl_pmus struct
   - Add core energy counter support for AMD CPUs

  Intel core PMU driver enhancements:

   - Support RDPMC 'metrics clear mode' feature (Kan Liang)
   - Clarify adaptive PEBS processing (Kan Liang)
   - Factor out functions for PEBS records processing (Kan Liang)
   - Simplify the PEBS records processing for adaptive PEBS (Kan Liang)

  Intel uncore driver enhancements: (Kan Liang)

   - Convert buggy pmu->func_id use to pmu->registered
   - Support more units on Granite Rapids"

* tag 'perf-core-2025-01-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits)
  perf: map pages in advance
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Support more units on Granite Rapids
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Clean up func_id
  perf/x86/intel: Support RDPMC metrics clear mode
  uprobes: Guard against kmemdup() failing in dup_return_instance()
  perf/x86: Relax privilege filter restriction on AMD IBS
  perf/core: Export perf_exclude_event()
  uprobes: Reuse return_instances between multiple uretprobes within task
  uprobes: Ensure return_instance is detached from the list before freeing
  uprobes: Decouple return_instance list traversal and freeing
  uprobes: Simplify session consumer tracking
  uprobes: add speculative lockless VMA-to-inode-to-uprobe resolution
  uprobes: simplify find_active_uprobe_rcu() VMA checks
  mm: introduce mmap_lock_speculate_{try_begin|retry}
  mm: convert mm_lock_seq to a proper seqcount
  mm/gup: Use raw_seqcount_try_begin()
  seqlock: add raw_seqcount_try_begin
  perf/x86/rapl: Add core energy counter support for AMD CPUs
  perf/x86/rapl: Move the cntr_mask to rapl_pmus struct
  perf/x86/rapl: Remove the global variable rapl_msrs
  ...
2025-01-21 10:52:03 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4f42d0bf72 s390 updates for 6.14 merge window
- Select config option KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN is enabled
 
 - Select config option VMAP_STACK unconditionally
 
 - Implement arch_atomic_inc() / arch_atomic_dec() functions
   which result in a single instruction if compiled for z196
   or newer architectures
 
 - Make layering between atomic.h and atomic_ops.h consistent
 
 - Comment s390 preempt_count implementation
 
 - Remove pre MARCH_HAS_Z196_FEATURES preempt count implementation
 
 - GCC uses the number of lines of an inline assembly to calculate
   number of instructions and decide on inlining. Therefore remove
   superfluous new lines from a couple of inline assemblies.
 
 - Provide arch_atomic_*_and_test() implementations that allow the
   compiler to generate slightly better code.
 
 - Optimize __preempt_count_dec_and_test()
 
 - Remove __bootdata annotations from declarations in header files
 
 - Add missing include of <linux/smp.h> in abs_lowcore.h to provide
   declarations for get_cpu() and put_cpu() used in the code
 
 - Fix suboptimal kernel image base when running make kasan.config
 
 - Remove huge_pte_none() and huge_pte_none_mostly() as are identical
   to the generic variants
 
 - Remove unused PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC, SEGMENT_KERNEL_EXEC,
   and REGION3_KERNEL_EXEC defines
 
 - Simplify noexec page protection handling and change the page,
   segment and region3 protection definitions automatically if the
   instruction execution-protection facility is not available
 
 - Save one instruction and prefer EXRL instruction over EX in
   string, xor_*(), amode31 and other functions
 
 - Create /dev/diag misc device to fetch diagnose specific
   information from the kernel and provide it to userspace
 
 - Retrieve electrical power readings using DIAGNOSE 0x324 ioctl
 
 - Make ccw_device_get_ciw() consistent and use array indices
   instead of pointer arithmetic
 
 * s390/qdio: Move memory alloc/pointer arithmetic for slib and sl into one place
 
 - The sysfs core now allows instances of 'struct bin_attribute' to be
   moved into read-only memory. Make use of that in s390 code
 
 - Add missing TLB range adjustment in pud_free_tlb()
 
 - Improve topology setup by adding early polarization detection
 
 - Fix length checks in codepage_convert() function
 
 - The generic bitops implementation is nearly identical to the s390 one.
   Switch to the generic variant and decrease a bit the kernel image size
 
 - Provide an optimized arch_test_bit() implementation which makes use of
   flag output constraint. This generates slightly better code
 
 - Provide memory topology information obtanied with DIAGNOSE 0x310
   using ioctl.
 
 - Various other small improvements, fixes, and cleanups
 
 These changes were added with a merge of  'pci-device-recovery' branch
 
 - Add PCI error recovery status mechanism
 
 - Simplify and document debug_next_entry() logic
 
 - Split private data allocation and freeing out of debug file
   open() and close() operations
 
 - Add debug_dump() function that gets a textual representation
   of a debug info (e.g. PCI recovery hardware error logs)
 
 - Add formatted content of pci_debug_msg_id to the PCI report
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Merge tag 's390-6.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Alexander Gordeev:

 - Select config option KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN is enabled

 - Select config option VMAP_STACK unconditionally

 - Implement arch_atomic_inc() / arch_atomic_dec() functions which
   result in a single instruction if compiled for z196 or newer
   architectures

 - Make layering between atomic.h and atomic_ops.h consistent

 - Comment s390 preempt_count implementation

 - Remove pre MARCH_HAS_Z196_FEATURES preempt count implementation

 - GCC uses the number of lines of an inline assembly to calculate
   number of instructions and decide on inlining. Therefore remove
   superfluous new lines from a couple of inline assemblies.

 - Provide arch_atomic_*_and_test() implementations that allow the
   compiler to generate slightly better code.

 - Optimize __preempt_count_dec_and_test()

 - Remove __bootdata annotations from declarations in header files

 - Add missing include of <linux/smp.h> in abs_lowcore.h to provide
   declarations for get_cpu() and put_cpu() used in the code

 - Fix suboptimal kernel image base when running make kasan.config

 - Remove huge_pte_none() and huge_pte_none_mostly() as are identical to
   the generic variants

 - Remove unused PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC, SEGMENT_KERNEL_EXEC, and
   REGION3_KERNEL_EXEC defines

 - Simplify noexec page protection handling and change the page, segment
   and region3 protection definitions automatically if the instruction
   execution-protection facility is not available

 - Save one instruction and prefer EXRL instruction over EX in string,
   xor_*(), amode31 and other functions

 - Create /dev/diag misc device to fetch diagnose specific information
   from the kernel and provide it to userspace

 - Retrieve electrical power readings using DIAGNOSE 0x324 ioctl

 - Make ccw_device_get_ciw() consistent and use array indices instead of
   pointer arithmetic

 - s390/qdio: Move memory alloc/pointer arithmetic for slib and sl into
   one place

 - The sysfs core now allows instances of 'struct bin_attribute' to be
   moved into read-only memory. Make use of that in s390 code

 - Add missing TLB range adjustment in pud_free_tlb()

 - Improve topology setup by adding early polarization detection

 - Fix length checks in codepage_convert() function

 - The generic bitops implementation is nearly identical to the s390
   one. Switch to the generic variant and decrease a bit the kernel
   image size

 - Provide an optimized arch_test_bit() implementation which makes use
   of flag output constraint. This generates slightly better code

 - Provide memory topology information obtanied with DIAGNOSE 0x310
   using ioctl.

 - Various other small improvements, fixes, and cleanups

Also, some changes came in through a merge of 'pci-device-recovery'
branch:

 - Add PCI error recovery status mechanism

 - Simplify and document debug_next_entry() logic

 - Split private data allocation and freeing out of debug file open()
   and close() operations

 - Add debug_dump() function that gets a textual representation of a
   debug info (e.g. PCI recovery hardware error logs)

 - Add formatted content of pci_debug_msg_id to the PCI report

* tag 's390-6.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (48 commits)
  s390/futex: Fix FUTEX_OP_ANDN implementation
  s390/diag: Add memory topology information via diag310
  s390/bitops: Provide optimized arch_test_bit()
  s390/bitops: Switch to generic bitops
  s390/ebcdic: Fix length decrement in codepage_convert()
  s390/ebcdic: Fix length check in codepage_convert()
  s390/ebcdic: Use exrl instead of ex
  s390/amode31: Use exrl instead of ex
  s390/stackleak: Use exrl instead of ex in __stackleak_poison()
  s390/lib: Use exrl instead of ex in xor functions
  s390/topology: Improve topology detection
  s390/tlb: Add missing TLB range adjustment
  s390/pkey: Constify 'struct bin_attribute'
  s390/sclp: Constify 'struct bin_attribute'
  s390/pci: Constify 'struct bin_attribute'
  s390/ipl: Constify 'struct bin_attribute'
  s390/crypto/cpacf: Constify 'struct bin_attribute'
  s390/qdio: Move memory alloc/pointer arithmetic for slib and sl into one place
  s390/cio: Use array indices instead of pointer arithmetic
  s390/qdio: Rename feature flag aif_osa to aif_qdio
  ...
2025-01-20 21:14:49 -08:00
Mete Durlu
0d30871739 s390/diag: Add memory topology information via diag310
Introduce diag310 and memory topology related subcodes.
Provide memory topology information obtanied from diag310 to userspace
via diag ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-15 13:59:08 +01:00
Sven Schnelle
90c5515dcb s390/amode31: Use exrl instead of ex
exrl is present in all machines currently supported, therefore prefer
it over ex. This saves one instruction and doesn't need an additional
register to hold the address of the target instruction.

Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-13 09:50:17 +01:00
Mete Durlu
9988df07db s390/topology: Improve topology detection
Add early polarization detection instead of assuming horizontal
polarization.

Signed-off-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-13 09:50:17 +01:00
Easwar Hariharan
5ad2abf9e1 s390: kernel: convert timeouts to use secs_to_jiffies()
Commit b35108a51c ("jiffies: Define secs_to_jiffies()") introduced
secs_to_jiffies().  As the values here are a multiple of 1000, use
secs_to_jiffies() instead of msecs_to_jiffies to avoid the multiplication.

This is converted using scripts/coccinelle/misc/secs_to_jiffies.cocci with
the following Coccinelle rules:

@@ constant C; @@

- msecs_to_jiffies(C * 1000)
+ secs_to_jiffies(C)

@@ constant C; @@

- msecs_to_jiffies(C * MSEC_PER_SEC)
+ secs_to_jiffies(C)

[agordeev@linux.ibm.com: simplify cmm_set_timer()]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Z2G1ZPL2cAlQOYlF@li-008a6a4c-3549-11b2-a85c-c5cc2836eea2.ibm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241210-converge-secs-to-jiffies-v3-4-ddfefd7e9f2a@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Easwar Hariharan <eahariha@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew+netdev@lunn.ch>
Cc: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Daniel Mack <daniel@zonque.org>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dick Kennedy <dick.kennedy@broadcom.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@cloud.ionos.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Jeff Johnson <jjohnson@kernel.org>
Cc: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jeroen de Borst <jeroendb@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Cc: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr>
Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org>
Cc: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com>
Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Cc: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Palix <nicolas.palix@imag.fr>
Cc: Oded Gabbay <ogabbay@kernel.org>
Cc: Ofir Bitton <obitton@habana.ai>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Praveen Kaligineedi <pkaligineedi@google.com>
Cc: Ray Jui <rjui@broadcom.com>
Cc: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com>
Cc: Shailend Chand <shailend@google.com>
Cc: Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-12 20:21:01 -08:00
Thomas Weißschuh
77977da798 s390/ipl: Constify 'struct bin_attribute'
The sysfs core now allows instances of 'struct bin_attribute' to be
moved into read-only memory. Make use of that to protect them against
accidental or malicious modifications.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241211-sysfs-const-bin_attr-s390-v1-2-be01f66bfcf7@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-07 10:05:35 +01:00
Thomas Weißschuh
221ce94b1a s390/crypto/cpacf: Constify 'struct bin_attribute'
The sysfs core now allows instances of 'struct bin_attribute' to be
moved into read-only memory. Make use of that to protect them against
accidental or malicious modifications.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Tested-by: Finn Callies <fcallies@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241211-sysfs-const-bin_attr-s390-v1-1-be01f66bfcf7@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-07 10:05:35 +01:00
Sven Schnelle
7495e179b4 s390/tracing: Enable HAVE_FTRACE_GRAPH_FUNC
Add ftrace_graph_func() which is required for fprobe to access registers.
This also eliminates the need for calling prepare_ftrace_return() from
ftrace_caller().

Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/173519002875.391279.7060964632119674159.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-26 10:50:05 -05:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
a3ed4157b7 fgraph: Replace fgraph_ret_regs with ftrace_regs
Use ftrace_regs instead of fgraph_ret_regs for tracing return value
on function_graph tracer because of simplifying the callback interface.

The CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL is also replaced by
CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FREGS.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/173518991508.391279.16635322774382197642.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-26 10:50:02 -05:00
Alexander Gordeev
3ace3c4214 Merge branch 'pci-device-recovery' into features
Niklas Schnelle says:

===================
This patch series enhances the introspectability of the PCI device
recovery for firmware. Until now when Linux performs recovery in
response to a firmware error report. For example, until now firmware
debug data would have no indication if the recovery was successfull or
if it failed, for example due to KVM pass-through.

Improve on this by reporting recovery status as well as some debug
information such as device driver name and s390dbf/pci_msg/sprintf logs
via the SCLP Write Event Data Action Qualifier 2 (Log Data provided)
mechanism.
===================

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-12-18 16:06:24 +01:00
Sumanth Korikkar
388cf16d90 s390/diag: Move diag.c to diag specific folder
Move implementation of s390 diagnose code to diag specific folder.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-12-17 12:46:14 +01:00
Sumanth Korikkar
90e6f191e1 s390/diag324: Retrieve power readings via diag 0x324
Retrieve electrical power readings for resources in a computing
environment via diag 0x324. diag 0x324 stores the power readings in the
power information block (pib).

Provide power readings from pib via diag324 ioctl interface.  diag324
ioctl provides new pib to the user only if the threshold time has passed
since the last call. Otherwise, cache data is returned. When there are
no active readers, cleanup of pib buffer is performed.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-12-17 12:46:14 +01:00
Sumanth Korikkar
2478d43ed6 s390/diag: Create misc device /dev/diag
Create a misc device /dev/diag to fetch diagnose specific information
from the kernel and provide it to userspace.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-12-17 12:46:14 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
f8107a8be0 s390/mm: Simplify noexec page protection handling
By default page protection definitions like PAGE_RX have the _PAGE_NOEXEC
bit set. For older machines without the instruction execution protection
facility this bit is not allowed to be used in page table entries, and
therefore must be removed.

This is done at a couple of page table walkers, but also at some but not
all page table modification functions like ptep_modify_prot_commit(). Avoid
all of this and change the page, segment and region3 protection definitions
so that the noexec bit is masked out automatically if the instruction
execution-protection facility is not available. This is similar to what
also various other architectures do which had to solve the same problem.

Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-12-17 12:46:13 +01:00
Niklas Schnelle
4c41a48f5f s390/pci: Add pci_msg debug view to PCI report
Using the newly introduced debug_dump() mechanism add formatted content
of pci_debug_msg_id to the PCI report. The formatting is based on the
existing sprintf format but removes caller pointer and area index and
adds an column header. This will allow the platform to collect this log
data together with hardware errors. This sets the reverse flag such that
the newest log entries get added to the PCI report even if not all debug
log entries fit.

Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-12-16 16:14:27 +01:00
Niklas Schnelle
dc18c81a57 s390/debug: Add a reverse mode for debug_dump()
In this mode debug_dump() writes the debug log starting at the newest
entry followed by earlier entries. To this end add a debug_prev_entry()
helper analogous to debug_next_entry() a helper to get the latest entry
which is one before the active entry and a helper to iterate either
forward or backward.

Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-12-16 16:14:26 +01:00
Niklas Schnelle
5f952dae48 s390/debug: Add debug_dump() to write debug view to a string buffer
The debug_dump() function allows to get the content of a debug log and
view pair in a string buffer. One future application of this is to
provide debug logs to the platform to be collected with hardware error
logs during recovery.

Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-12-16 16:14:26 +01:00
Niklas Schnelle
460c52a57f s390/debug: Split private data alloc/free out of file operations
Split the allocation respectively freeing of file_private_info_t out
of open() respectively close(). This will be used in a follow on change
to access to debug views without going through the s390dbf filesystem.

Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-12-16 16:14:26 +01:00
Niklas Schnelle
7832b3047d s390/debug: Simplify and document debug_next_entry() logic
Contrary to convention debug_next_entry() returns a falsy 0 value if
there are more entries and a truthy 1 value when there are no more
entries. As there is only one caller just reverse this logic to be less
surprising and document the behavior in a kdoc comment. Also replace the
goto with an early return. In the future this allows using it in
a do {} while (debug_next_entry(...)) loop.

Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-12-16 16:14:26 +01:00
Vasily Gorbik
912a0d3523 s390: Remove __bootdata annotations from declarations
For consistency, remove the `__bootdata` and `__bootdata_preserved`
section annotations from variable declarations in header files. Section
annotations should be applied to definitions, not declarations. This
change moves the annotations to the variable definitions in the
corresponding source files.

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-12-15 16:19:04 +01:00
Alexander Gordeev
5fa49dd8e5 s390/ipl: Fix never less than zero warning
DEFINE_IPL_ATTR_STR_RW() macro produces "unsigned 'len' is never less
than zero." warning when sys_vmcmd_on_*_store() callbacks are defined.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202412081614.5uel8F6W-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: 247576bf62 ("s390/ipl: Do not accept z/VM CP diag X'008' cmds longer than max length")
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-12-11 18:05:49 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
7ad0075005 s390/setup: Cleanup stack_alloc() and stack_free()
Some small cleanups to stack_alloc() and stack_free():

- Rename ret to stack to reflect what the variable is used for
- Whitespace removal

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-12-10 15:41:58 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
27939d6cde s390/Kconfig: Select VMAP_STACK unconditionally
There is no point in supporting !VMAP_STACK kernel builds. VMAP_STACK has
proven to work since many years. Also, since KASAN_VMALLOC is supported,
kernels built with !VMAP_STACK are completely untested.

Therefore select VMAP_STACK unconditionally and remove all config options
and code required for !VMAP_STACK builds.

Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-12-10 15:41:58 +01:00
Namhyung Kim
6057b90ecc perf/core: Export perf_exclude_event()
While at it, rename the same function in s390 cpum_sf PMU.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241203180441.1634709-2-namhyung@kernel.org
2024-12-09 15:50:31 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
bcfd5f644c Linux 6.13-rc1
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Merge tag 'v6.13-rc1' into perf/core, to refresh the branch

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2024-12-02 11:52:59 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
509f806f7f more s390 updates for 6.13 merge window
- Add swap entry for hugetlbfs support
 
 - Add PTE_MARKER support for hugetlbs mappings; this fixes a regression
   (possible page fault loop) which was introduced when support for
   UFFDIO_POISON for hugetlbfs was added
 
 - Add ARCH_HAS_PREEMPT_LAZY and PREEMPT_DYNAMIC support
 
 - Mark IRQ entries in entry code, so that stack tracers can filter out the
   non-IRQ parts of stack traces. This fixes stack depot capacity limit
   warnings, since without filtering the number of unique stack traces is
   huge
 
 - In PCI code fix leak of struct zpci_dev object, and fix potential double
   remove of hotplug slot
 
 - Fix pagefault_disable() / pagefault_enable() unbalance in
   arch_stack_user_walk_common()
 
 - A couple of inline assembly optimizations, more cmpxchg() to
   try_cmpxchg() conversions, and removal of usages of xchg() and cmpxchg()
   on one and two byte memory areas
 
 - Various other small improvements and cleanups
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Merge tag 's390-6.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull more s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:

 - Add swap entry for hugetlbfs support

 - Add PTE_MARKER support for hugetlbs mappings; this fixes a regression
   (possible page fault loop) which was introduced when support for
   UFFDIO_POISON for hugetlbfs was added

 - Add ARCH_HAS_PREEMPT_LAZY and PREEMPT_DYNAMIC support

 - Mark IRQ entries in entry code, so that stack tracers can filter out
   the non-IRQ parts of stack traces. This fixes stack depot capacity
   limit warnings, since without filtering the number of unique stack
   traces is huge

 - In PCI code fix leak of struct zpci_dev object, and fix potential
   double remove of hotplug slot

 - Fix pagefault_disable() / pagefault_enable() unbalance in
   arch_stack_user_walk_common()

 - A couple of inline assembly optimizations, more cmpxchg() to
   try_cmpxchg() conversions, and removal of usages of xchg() and
   cmpxchg() on one and two byte memory areas

 - Various other small improvements and cleanups

* tag 's390-6.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (27 commits)
  Revert "s390/mm: Allow large pages for KASAN shadow mapping"
  s390/spinlock: Use flag output constraint for arch_cmpxchg_niai8()
  s390/spinlock: Use R constraint for arch_load_niai4()
  s390/spinlock: Generate shorter code for arch_spin_unlock()
  s390/spinlock: Remove condition code clobber from arch_spin_unlock()
  s390/spinlock: Use symbolic names in inline assemblies
  s390: Support PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
  s390/pci: Fix potential double remove of hotplug slot
  s390/pci: Fix leak of struct zpci_dev when zpci_add_device() fails
  s390/mm/hugetlbfs: Add missing includes
  s390/mm: Add PTE_MARKER support for hugetlbfs mappings
  s390/mm: Introduce region-third and segment table swap entries
  s390/mm: Introduce region-third and segment table entry present bits
  s390/mm: Rearrange region-third and segment table entry SW bits
  KVM: s390: Increase size of union sca_utility to four bytes
  KVM: s390: Remove one byte cmpxchg() usage
  KVM: s390: Use try_cmpxchg() instead of cmpxchg() loops
  s390/ap: Replace xchg() with WRITE_ONCE()
  s390/mm: Allow large pages for KASAN shadow mapping
  s390: Add ARCH_HAS_PREEMPT_LAZY support
  ...
2024-11-29 10:40:52 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
fcc79e1714 Networking changes for 6.13.
The most significant set of changes is the per netns RTNL. The new
 behavior is disabled by default, regression risk should be contained.
 
 Notably the new config knob PTP_1588_CLOCK_VMCLOCK will inherit its
 default value from PTP_1588_CLOCK_KVM, as the first is intended to be
 a more reliable replacement for the latter.
 
 Core
 ----
 
  - Started a very large, in-progress, effort to make the RTNL lock
    scope per network-namespace, thus reducing the lock contention
    significantly in the containerized use-case, comprising:
    - RCU-ified some relevant slices of the FIB control path
    - introduce basic per netns locking helpers
    - namespacified the IPv4 address hash table
    - remove rtnl_register{,_module}() in favour of rtnl_register_many()
    - refactor rtnl_{new,del,set}link() moving as much validation as
      possible out of RTNL lock
    - convert all phonet doit() and dumpit() handlers to RCU
    - convert IPv4 addresses manipulation to per-netns RTNL
    - convert virtual interface creation to per-netns RTNL
    the per-netns lock infra is guarded by the CONFIG_DEBUG_NET_SMALL_RTNL
    knob, disabled by default ad interim.
 
  - Introduce NAPI suspension, to efficiently switching between busy
    polling (NAPI processing suspended) and normal processing.
 
  - Migrate the IPv4 routing input, output and control path from direct
    ToS usage to DSCP macros. This is a work in progress to make ECN
    handling consistent and reliable.
 
  - Add drop reasons support to the IPv4 rotue input path, allowing
    better introspection in case of packets drop.
 
  - Make FIB seqnum lockless, dropping RTNL protection for read
    access.
 
  - Make inet{,v6} addresses hashing less predicable.
 
  - Allow providing timestamp OPT_ID via cmsg, to correlate TX packets
    and timestamps
 
 Things we sprinkled into general kernel code
 --------------------------------------------
 
  - Add small file operations for debugfs, to reduce the struct ops size.
 
  - Refactoring and optimization for the implementation of page_frag API,
    This is a preparatory work to consolidate the page_frag
    implementation.
 
 Netfilter
 ---------
 
  - Optimize set element transactions to reduce memory consumption
 
  - Extended netlink error reporting for attribute parser failure.
 
  - Make legacy xtables configs user selectable, giving users
    the option to configure iptables without enabling any other config.
 
  - Address a lot of false-positive RCU issues, pointed by recent
    CI improvements.
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - Put xsk sockets on a struct diet and add various cleanups. Overall,
    this helps to bump performance by 12% for some workloads.
 
  - Extend BPF selftests to increase coverage of XDP features in
    combination with BPF cpumap.
 
  - Optimize and homogenize bpf_csum_diff helper for all archs and also
    add a batch of new BPF selftests for it.
 
  - Extend netkit with an option to delegate skb->{mark,priority}
    scrubbing to its BPF program.
 
  - Make the bpf_get_netns_cookie() helper available also to tc(x) BPF
    programs.
 
 Protocols
 ---------
 
  - Introduces 4-tuple hash for connected udp sockets, speeding-up
    significantly connected sockets lookup.
 
  - Add a fastpath for some TCP timers that usually expires after close,
    the socket lock contention.
 
  - Add inbound and outbound xfrm state caches to speed up state lookups.
 
  - Avoid sending MPTCP advertisements on stale subflows, reducing
    risks on loosing them.
 
  - Make neighbours table flushing more scalable, maintaining per device
    neigh lists.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Introduce a unified interface to configure transmission H/W shaping,
    and expose it to user-space via generic-netlink.
 
  - Add support for per-NAPI config via netlink. This makes napi
    configuration persistent across queues removal and re-creation.
    Requires driver updates, currently supported drivers are:
    nVidia/Mellanox mlx4 and mlx5, Broadcom brcm and Intel ice.
 
  - Add ethtool support for writing SFP / PHY firmware blocks.
 
  - Track RSS context allocation from ethtool core.
 
  - Implement support for mirroring to DSA CPU port, via TC mirror
    offload.
 
  - Consolidate FDB updates notification, to avoid duplicates on
    device-specific entries.
 
  - Expose DPLL clock quality level to the user-space.
 
  - Support master-slave PHY config via device tree.
 
 Tests and tooling
 -----------------
 
  - forwarding: introduce deferred commands, to simplify
    the cleanup phase
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Updated several drivers - Amazon vNic, Google vNic, Microsoft vNic,
    Intel e1000e and Broadcom Tigon3 - to use netdev-genl to link the
    IRQs and queues to NAPI IDs, allowing busy polling and better
    introspection.
 
  - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - mlx5:
        - a large refactor to implement support for cross E-Switch
          scheduling
        - refactor H/W conter management to let it scale better
        - H/W GRO cleanups
    - Intel (100G, ice)::
      - adds support for ethtool reset
      - implement support for per TX queue H/W shaping
    - AMD/Solarflare:
      - implement per device queue stats support
    - Broadcom (bnxt):
      - improve wildcard l4proto on IPv4/IPv6 ntuple rules
    - Marvell Octeon:
      - Adds representor support for each Resource Virtualization Unit
        (RVU) device.
    - Hisilicon:
      - adds support for the BMC Gigabit Ethernet
    - IBM (EMAC):
      - driver cleanup and modernization
    - Cisco (VIC):
      - raise the queues number limit to 256
 
  - Ethernet virtual:
    - Google vNIC:
      - implements page pool support
    - macsec:
      - inherit lower device's features and TSO limits when offloading
    - virtio_net:
      - enable premapped mode by default
      - support for XDP socket(AF_XDP) zerocopy TX
    - wireguard:
      - set the TSO max size to be GSO_MAX_SIZE, to aggregate larger
        packets.
 
  - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
    - Broadcom ASP:
      - enable software timestamping
    - Freescale:
      - add enetc4 PF driver
    - MediaTek: Airoha SoC:
      - implement BQL support
    - RealTek r8169:
      - enable TSO by default on r8168/r8125
      - implement extended ethtool stats
    - Renesas AVB:
      - enable TX checksum offload
    - Synopsys (stmmac):
      - support header splitting for vlan tagged packets
      - move common code for DWMAC4 and DWXGMAC into a separate FPE
        module.
      - Add the dwmac driver support for T-HEAD TH1520 SoC
    - Synopsys (xpcs):
      - driver refactor and cleanup
    - TI:
      - icssg_prueth: add VLAN offload support
    - Xilinx emaclite:
      - adds clock support
 
  - Ethernet switches:
    - Microchip:
      - implement support for the lan969x Ethernet switch family
      - add LAN9646 switch support to KSZ DSA driver
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - Marvel: 88q2x: enable auto negotiation
    - Microchip: add support for LAN865X Rev B1 and LAN867X Rev C1/C2
 
  - PTP:
    - Add support for the Amazon virtual clock device
    - Add PtP driver for s390 clocks
 
  - WiFi:
    - mac80211
      - EHT 1024 aggregation size for transmissions
      - new operation to indicate that a new interface is to be added
      - support radio separation of multi-band devices
      - move wireless extension spy implementation to libiw
    - Broadcom:
      - brcmfmac: optional LPO clock support
    - Microchip:
      - add support for Atmel WILC3000
    - Qualcomm (ath12k):
      - firmware coredump collection support
      - add debugfs support for a multitude of statistics
    - Qualcomm (ath5k):
      -  Arcadyan ARV45XX AR2417 & Gigaset SX76[23] AR241[34]A support
    - Realtek:
      - rtw88: 8821au and 8812au USB adapters support
      - rtw89: add thermal protection
      - rtw89: fine tune BT-coexsitence to improve user experience
      - rtw89: firmware secure boot for WiFi 6 chip
 
  - Bluetooth
      - add Qualcomm WCN785x support for ids Foxconn 0xe0fc/0xe0f3 and
        0x13d3:0x3623
      - add Realtek RTL8852BE support for id Foxconn 0xe123
      - add MediaTek MT7920 support for wireless module ids
      - btintel_pcie: add handshake between driver and firmware
      - btintel_pcie: add recovery mechanism
      - btnxpuart: add GPIO support to power save feature
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
 "The most significant set of changes is the per netns RTNL. The new
  behavior is disabled by default, regression risk should be contained.

  Notably the new config knob PTP_1588_CLOCK_VMCLOCK will inherit its
  default value from PTP_1588_CLOCK_KVM, as the first is intended to be
  a more reliable replacement for the latter.

  Core:

   - Started a very large, in-progress, effort to make the RTNL lock
     scope per network-namespace, thus reducing the lock contention
     significantly in the containerized use-case, comprising:
       - RCU-ified some relevant slices of the FIB control path
       - introduce basic per netns locking helpers
       - namespacified the IPv4 address hash table
       - remove rtnl_register{,_module}() in favour of
         rtnl_register_many()
       - refactor rtnl_{new,del,set}link() moving as much validation as
         possible out of RTNL lock
       - convert all phonet doit() and dumpit() handlers to RCU
       - convert IPv4 addresses manipulation to per-netns RTNL
       - convert virtual interface creation to per-netns RTNL
     the per-netns lock infrastructure is guarded by the
     CONFIG_DEBUG_NET_SMALL_RTNL knob, disabled by default ad interim.

   - Introduce NAPI suspension, to efficiently switching between busy
     polling (NAPI processing suspended) and normal processing.

   - Migrate the IPv4 routing input, output and control path from direct
     ToS usage to DSCP macros. This is a work in progress to make ECN
     handling consistent and reliable.

   - Add drop reasons support to the IPv4 rotue input path, allowing
     better introspection in case of packets drop.

   - Make FIB seqnum lockless, dropping RTNL protection for read access.

   - Make inet{,v6} addresses hashing less predicable.

   - Allow providing timestamp OPT_ID via cmsg, to correlate TX packets
     and timestamps

  Things we sprinkled into general kernel code:

   - Add small file operations for debugfs, to reduce the struct ops
     size.

   - Refactoring and optimization for the implementation of page_frag
     API, This is a preparatory work to consolidate the page_frag
     implementation.

  Netfilter:

   - Optimize set element transactions to reduce memory consumption

   - Extended netlink error reporting for attribute parser failure.

   - Make legacy xtables configs user selectable, giving users the
     option to configure iptables without enabling any other config.

   - Address a lot of false-positive RCU issues, pointed by recent CI
     improvements.

  BPF:

   - Put xsk sockets on a struct diet and add various cleanups. Overall,
     this helps to bump performance by 12% for some workloads.

   - Extend BPF selftests to increase coverage of XDP features in
     combination with BPF cpumap.

   - Optimize and homogenize bpf_csum_diff helper for all archs and also
     add a batch of new BPF selftests for it.

   - Extend netkit with an option to delegate skb->{mark,priority}
     scrubbing to its BPF program.

   - Make the bpf_get_netns_cookie() helper available also to tc(x) BPF
     programs.

  Protocols:

   - Introduces 4-tuple hash for connected udp sockets, speeding-up
     significantly connected sockets lookup.

   - Add a fastpath for some TCP timers that usually expires after
     close, the socket lock contention.

   - Add inbound and outbound xfrm state caches to speed up state
     lookups.

   - Avoid sending MPTCP advertisements on stale subflows, reducing
     risks on loosing them.

   - Make neighbours table flushing more scalable, maintaining per
     device neigh lists.

  Driver API:

   - Introduce a unified interface to configure transmission H/W
     shaping, and expose it to user-space via generic-netlink.

   - Add support for per-NAPI config via netlink. This makes napi
     configuration persistent across queues removal and re-creation.
     Requires driver updates, currently supported drivers are:
     nVidia/Mellanox mlx4 and mlx5, Broadcom brcm and Intel ice.

   - Add ethtool support for writing SFP / PHY firmware blocks.

   - Track RSS context allocation from ethtool core.

   - Implement support for mirroring to DSA CPU port, via TC mirror
     offload.

   - Consolidate FDB updates notification, to avoid duplicates on
     device-specific entries.

   - Expose DPLL clock quality level to the user-space.

   - Support master-slave PHY config via device tree.

  Tests and tooling:

   - forwarding: introduce deferred commands, to simplify the cleanup
     phase

  Drivers:

   - Updated several drivers - Amazon vNic, Google vNic, Microsoft vNic,
     Intel e1000e and Broadcom Tigon3 - to use netdev-genl to link the
     IRQs and queues to NAPI IDs, allowing busy polling and better
     introspection.

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - mlx5:
           - a large refactor to implement support for cross E-Switch
             scheduling
           - refactor H/W conter management to let it scale better
           - H/W GRO cleanups
      - Intel (100G, ice)::
         - add support for ethtool reset
         - implement support for per TX queue H/W shaping
      - AMD/Solarflare:
         - implement per device queue stats support
      - Broadcom (bnxt):
         - improve wildcard l4proto on IPv4/IPv6 ntuple rules
      - Marvell Octeon:
         - Add representor support for each Resource Virtualization Unit
           (RVU) device.
      - Hisilicon:
         - add support for the BMC Gigabit Ethernet
      - IBM (EMAC):
         - driver cleanup and modernization
      - Cisco (VIC):
         - raise the queues number limit to 256

   - Ethernet virtual:
      - Google vNIC:
         - implement page pool support
      - macsec:
         - inherit lower device's features and TSO limits when
           offloading
      - virtio_net:
         - enable premapped mode by default
         - support for XDP socket(AF_XDP) zerocopy TX
      - wireguard:
         - set the TSO max size to be GSO_MAX_SIZE, to aggregate larger
           packets.

   - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
      - Broadcom ASP:
         - enable software timestamping
      - Freescale:
         - add enetc4 PF driver
      - MediaTek: Airoha SoC:
         - implement BQL support
      - RealTek r8169:
         - enable TSO by default on r8168/r8125
         - implement extended ethtool stats
      - Renesas AVB:
         - enable TX checksum offload
      - Synopsys (stmmac):
         - support header splitting for vlan tagged packets
         - move common code for DWMAC4 and DWXGMAC into a separate FPE
           module.
         - add dwmac driver support for T-HEAD TH1520 SoC
      - Synopsys (xpcs):
         - driver refactor and cleanup
      - TI:
         - icssg_prueth: add VLAN offload support
      - Xilinx emaclite:
         - add clock support

   - Ethernet switches:
      - Microchip:
         - implement support for the lan969x Ethernet switch family
         - add LAN9646 switch support to KSZ DSA driver

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - Marvel: 88q2x: enable auto negotiation
      - Microchip: add support for LAN865X Rev B1 and LAN867X Rev C1/C2

   - PTP:
      - Add support for the Amazon virtual clock device
      - Add PtP driver for s390 clocks

   - WiFi:
      - mac80211
         - EHT 1024 aggregation size for transmissions
         - new operation to indicate that a new interface is to be added
         - support radio separation of multi-band devices
         - move wireless extension spy implementation to libiw
      - Broadcom:
         - brcmfmac: optional LPO clock support
      - Microchip:
         - add support for Atmel WILC3000
      - Qualcomm (ath12k):
         - firmware coredump collection support
         - add debugfs support for a multitude of statistics
      - Qualcomm (ath5k):
         -  Arcadyan ARV45XX AR2417 & Gigaset SX76[23] AR241[34]A support
      - Realtek:
         - rtw88: 8821au and 8812au USB adapters support
         - rtw89: add thermal protection
         - rtw89: fine tune BT-coexsitence to improve user experience
         - rtw89: firmware secure boot for WiFi 6 chip

   - Bluetooth
      - add Qualcomm WCN785x support for ids Foxconn 0xe0fc/0xe0f3 and
        0x13d3:0x3623
      - add Realtek RTL8852BE support for id Foxconn 0xe123
      - add MediaTek MT7920 support for wireless module ids
      - btintel_pcie: add handshake between driver and firmware
      - btintel_pcie: add recovery mechanism
      - btnxpuart: add GPIO support to power save feature"

* tag 'net-next-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1475 commits)
  mm: page_frag: fix a compile error when kernel is not compiled
  Documentation: tipc: fix formatting issue in tipc.rst
  selftests: nic_performance: Add selftest for performance of NIC driver
  selftests: nic_link_layer: Add selftest case for speed and duplex states
  selftests: nic_link_layer: Add link layer selftest for NIC driver
  bnxt_en: Add FW trace coredump segments to the coredump
  bnxt_en: Add a new ethtool -W dump flag
  bnxt_en: Add 2 parameters to bnxt_fill_coredump_seg_hdr()
  bnxt_en: Add functions to copy host context memory
  bnxt_en: Do not free FW log context memory
  bnxt_en: Manage the FW trace context memory
  bnxt_en: Allocate backing store memory for FW trace logs
  bnxt_en: Add a 'force' parameter to bnxt_free_ctx_mem()
  bnxt_en: Refactor bnxt_free_ctx_mem()
  bnxt_en: Add mem_valid bit to struct bnxt_ctx_mem_type
  bnxt_en: Update firmware interface spec to 1.10.3.85
  selftests/bpf: Add some tests with sockmap SK_PASS
  bpf: fix recursive lock when verdict program return SK_PASS
  wireguard: device: support big tcp GSO
  wireguard: selftests: load nf_conntrack if not present
  ...
2024-11-21 08:28:08 -08:00
Vasily Gorbik
45c9f2b856 s390/entry: Mark IRQ entries to fix stack depot warnings
The stack depot filters out everything outside of the top interrupt
context as an uninteresting or irrelevant part of the stack traces. This
helps with stack trace de-duplication, avoiding an explosion of saved
stack traces that share the same IRQ context code path but originate
from different randomly interrupted points, eventually exhausting the
stack depot.

Filtering uses in_irqentry_text() to identify functions within the
.irqentry.text and .softirqentry.text sections, which then become the
last stack trace entries being saved.

While __do_softirq() is placed into the .softirqentry.text section by
common code, populating .irqentry.text is architecture-specific.

Currently, the .irqentry.text section on s390 is empty, which prevents
stack depot filtering and de-duplication and could result in warnings
like:

Stack depot reached limit capacity
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 286113 at lib/stackdepot.c:252 depot_alloc_stack+0x39a/0x3c8

with PREEMPT and KASAN enabled.

Fix this by moving the IO/EXT interrupt handlers from .kprobes.text into
the .irqentry.text section and updating the kprobes blacklist to include
the .irqentry.text section.

This is done only for asynchronous interrupts and explicitly not for
program checks, which are synchronous and where the context beyond the
program check is important to preserve. Despite machine checks being
somewhat in between, they are extremely rare, and preserving context
when possible is also of value.

SVCs and Restart Interrupts are not relevant, one being always at the
boundary to user space and the other being a one-time thing.

IRQ entries filtering is also optionally used in ftrace function graph,
where the same logic applies.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-11-21 12:44:07 +01:00
Thomas Richter
7bc1ee28f4 s390/cpum_sf: Simplify release of SDBs and SDBTs
Free_sampling_buffer() releases the Sampling Data Buffers (SDBs)
and Sampling Data Buffer Table (SDBTs) allocated at event
initialization. Both buffers are of PAGE_SIZE bytes. Each SDBT
consists of 512 entries. The first 511 entries point to SDBs
the last entry points to a successor SDBT. The last SDBT in
the list points to the origin of all SDBTs. SDBTs do not
contain holes, that is an entry always points to a SDB.
If less than 511 SDBs have been allocation, the last entry
points to the origin SDBT.

Simplify the release of the SDBs and SDBTs, walk along the
SDBT chain, release SDBs and SDBTs and stop when reaching
the origin again.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-11-21 12:44:07 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
588a9836a4 s390/stacktrace: Use break instead of return statement
arch_stack_walk_user_common() contains a return statement instead of a
break statement in case store_ip() fails while trying to store a callchain
entry of a user space process.
This may lead to a missing pagefault_enable() call.

If this happens any subsequent page fault of the process won't be resolved
by the page fault handler and this in turn will lead to the process being
killed.

Use a break instead of a return statement to fix this.

Fixes: ebd912ff99 ("s390/stacktrace: Merge perf_callchain_user() and arch_stack_walk_user()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-11-21 12:44:07 +01:00
Niklas Schnelle
897614f90f s390/debug: Pass in and enforce output buffer size for format handlers
The s390dbf format handler rely on being passed an output buffer sized
such that their output will always fit and then use plain sprintf() to
write to it. While only supplied data from other kernel components this
still potentially allows buffer overwrite if callers are not careful.
Instead just pass in the size of the output buffer and use scnprintf()
instead of sprintf() and strscpy() instead of strcpy(). The latter also
allows us to get rid of a separate strlen() call.

Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-11-21 12:44:06 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
aad3a0d084 ftrace updates for v6.13:
- Merged tag ftrace-v6.12-rc4
 
   There was a fix to locking in register_ftrace_graph() for shadow stacks
   that was sent upstream. But this code was also being rewritten, and the
   locking fix was needed. Merging this fix was required to continue the
   work.
 
 - Restructure the function graph shadow stack to prepare it for use with
   kretprobes
 
   With the goal of merging the shadow stack logic of function graph and
   kretprobes, some more restructuring of the function shadow stack is
   required.
 
   Move out function graph specific fields from the fgraph infrastructure and
   store it on the new stack variables that can pass data from the entry
   callback to the exit callback.
 
   Hopefully, with this change, the merge of kretprobes to use fgraph shadow
   stacks will be ready by the next merge window.
 
 - Make shadow stack 4k instead of using PAGE_SIZE.
 
   Some architectures have very large PAGE_SIZE values which make its use for
   shadow stacks waste a lot of memory.
 
 - Give shadow stacks its own kmem cache.
 
   When function graph is started, every task on the system gets a shadow
   stack. In the future, shadow stacks may not be 4K in size. Have it have
   its own kmem cache so that whatever size it becomes will still be
   efficient in allocations.
 
 - Initialize profiler graph ops as it will be needed for new updates to fgraph
 
 - Convert to use guard(mutex) for several ftrace and fgraph functions
 
 - Add more comments and documentation
 
 - Show function return address in function graph tracer
 
   Add an option to show the caller of a function at each entry of the
   function graph tracer, similar to what the function tracer does.
 
 - Abstract out ftrace_regs from being used directly like pt_regs
 
   ftrace_regs was created to store a partial pt_regs. It holds only the
   registers and stack information to get to the function arguments and
   return values. On several archs, it is simply a wrapper around pt_regs.
   But some users would access ftrace_regs directly to get the pt_regs which
   will not work on all archs. Make ftrace_regs an abstract structure that
   requires all access to its fields be through accessor functions.
 
 - Show how long it takes to do function code modifications
 
   When code modification for function hooks happen, it always had the time
   recorded in how long it took to do the conversion. But this value was
   never exported. Recently the code was touched due to new ROX modification
   handling that caused a large slow down in doing the modifications and
   had a significant impact on boot times.
 
   Expose the timings in the dyn_ftrace_total_info file. This file was
   created a while ago to show information about memory usage and such to
   implement dynamic function tracing. It's also an appropriate file to store
   the timings of this modification as well. This will make it easier to see
   the impact of changes to code modification on boot up timings.
 
 - Other clean ups and small fixes
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Merge tag 'ftrace-v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull ftrace updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Restructure the function graph shadow stack to prepare it for use
   with kretprobes

   With the goal of merging the shadow stack logic of function graph and
   kretprobes, some more restructuring of the function shadow stack is
   required.

   Move out function graph specific fields from the fgraph
   infrastructure and store it on the new stack variables that can pass
   data from the entry callback to the exit callback.

   Hopefully, with this change, the merge of kretprobes to use fgraph
   shadow stacks will be ready by the next merge window.

 - Make shadow stack 4k instead of using PAGE_SIZE.

   Some architectures have very large PAGE_SIZE values which make its
   use for shadow stacks waste a lot of memory.

 - Give shadow stacks its own kmem cache.

   When function graph is started, every task on the system gets a
   shadow stack. In the future, shadow stacks may not be 4K in size.
   Have it have its own kmem cache so that whatever size it becomes will
   still be efficient in allocations.

 - Initialize profiler graph ops as it will be needed for new updates to
   fgraph

 - Convert to use guard(mutex) for several ftrace and fgraph functions

 - Add more comments and documentation

 - Show function return address in function graph tracer

   Add an option to show the caller of a function at each entry of the
   function graph tracer, similar to what the function tracer does.

 - Abstract out ftrace_regs from being used directly like pt_regs

   ftrace_regs was created to store a partial pt_regs. It holds only the
   registers and stack information to get to the function arguments and
   return values. On several archs, it is simply a wrapper around
   pt_regs. But some users would access ftrace_regs directly to get the
   pt_regs which will not work on all archs. Make ftrace_regs an
   abstract structure that requires all access to its fields be through
   accessor functions.

 - Show how long it takes to do function code modifications

   When code modification for function hooks happen, it always had the
   time recorded in how long it took to do the conversion. But this
   value was never exported. Recently the code was touched due to new
   ROX modification handling that caused a large slow down in doing the
   modifications and had a significant impact on boot times.

   Expose the timings in the dyn_ftrace_total_info file. This file was
   created a while ago to show information about memory usage and such
   to implement dynamic function tracing. It's also an appropriate file
   to store the timings of this modification as well. This will make it
   easier to see the impact of changes to code modification on boot up
   timings.

 - Other clean ups and small fixes

* tag 'ftrace-v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (22 commits)
  ftrace: Show timings of how long nop patching took
  ftrace: Use guard to take ftrace_lock in ftrace_graph_set_hash()
  ftrace: Use guard to take the ftrace_lock in release_probe()
  ftrace: Use guard to lock ftrace_lock in cache_mod()
  ftrace: Use guard for match_records()
  fgraph: Use guard(mutex)(&ftrace_lock) for unregister_ftrace_graph()
  fgraph: Give ret_stack its own kmem cache
  fgraph: Separate size of ret_stack from PAGE_SIZE
  ftrace: Rename ftrace_regs_return_value to ftrace_regs_get_return_value
  selftests/ftrace: Fix check of return value in fgraph-retval.tc test
  ftrace: Use arch_ftrace_regs() for ftrace_regs_*() macros
  ftrace: Consolidate ftrace_regs accessor functions for archs using pt_regs
  ftrace: Make ftrace_regs abstract from direct use
  fgragh: No need to invoke the function call_filter_check_discard()
  fgraph: Simplify return address printing in function graph tracer
  function_graph: Remove unnecessary initialization in ftrace_graph_ret_addr()
  function_graph: Support recording and printing the function return address
  ftrace: Have calltime be saved in the fgraph storage
  ftrace: Use a running sleeptime instead of saving on shadow stack
  fgraph: Use fgraph data to store subtime for profiler
  ...
2024-11-20 11:34:10 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0352387523 First step of consolidating the VDSO data page handling:
The VDSO data page handling is architecture specific for historical
   reasons, but there is no real technical reason to do so.
 
   Aside of that VDSO data has become a dump ground for various mechanisms
   and fail to provide a clear separation of the functionalities.
 
   Clean this up by:
 
     * consolidating the VDSO page data by getting rid of architecture
       specific warts especially in x86 and PowerPC.
 
     * removing the last includes of header files which are pulling in other
       headers outside of the VDSO namespace.
 
     * seperating timekeeping and other VDSO data accordingly.
 
   Further consolidation of the VDSO page handling is done in subsequent
   changes scheduled for the next merge window.
 
   This also lays the ground for expanding the VDSO time getters for
   independent PTP clocks in a generic way without making every architecture
   add support seperately.
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Merge tag 'timers-vdso-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull vdso data page handling updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "First steps of consolidating the VDSO data page handling.

  The VDSO data page handling is architecture specific for historical
  reasons, but there is no real technical reason to do so.

  Aside of that VDSO data has become a dump ground for various
  mechanisms and fail to provide a clear separation of the
  functionalities.

  Clean this up by:

   - consolidating the VDSO page data by getting rid of architecture
     specific warts especially in x86 and PowerPC.

   - removing the last includes of header files which are pulling in
     other headers outside of the VDSO namespace.

   - seperating timekeeping and other VDSO data accordingly.

  Further consolidation of the VDSO page handling is done in subsequent
  changes scheduled for the next merge window.

  This also lays the ground for expanding the VDSO time getters for
  independent PTP clocks in a generic way without making every
  architecture add support seperately"

* tag 'timers-vdso-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (42 commits)
  x86/vdso: Add missing brackets in switch case
  vdso: Rename struct arch_vdso_data to arch_vdso_time_data
  powerpc: Split systemcfg struct definitions out from vdso
  powerpc: Split systemcfg data out of vdso data page
  powerpc: Add kconfig option for the systemcfg page
  powerpc/pseries/lparcfg: Use num_possible_cpus() for potential processors
  powerpc/pseries/lparcfg: Fix printing of system_active_processors
  powerpc/procfs: Propagate error of remap_pfn_range()
  powerpc/vdso: Remove offset comment from 32bit vdso_arch_data
  x86/vdso: Split virtual clock pages into dedicated mapping
  x86/vdso: Delete vvar.h
  x86/vdso: Access vdso data without vvar.h
  x86/vdso: Move the rng offset to vsyscall.h
  x86/vdso: Access rng vdso data without vvar.h
  x86/vdso: Access timens vdso data without vvar.h
  x86/vdso: Allocate vvar page from C code
  x86/vdso: Access rng data from kernel without vvar
  x86/vdso: Place vdso_data at beginning of vvar page
  x86/vdso: Use __arch_get_vdso_data() to access vdso data
  x86/mm/mmap: Remove arch_vma_name()
  ...
2024-11-19 16:09:13 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
5c2b050848 A set of updates for the interrupt subsystem:
- Tree wide:
 
     * Make nr_irqs static to the core code and provide accessor functions
       to remove existing and prevent future aliasing problems with local
       variables or function arguments of the same name.
 
   - Core code:
 
     * Prevent freeing an interrupt in the devres code which is not managed
       by devres in the first place.
 
     * Use seq_put_decimal_ull_width() for decimal values output in
       /proc/interrupts which increases performance significantly as it
       avoids parsing the format strings over and over.
 
     * Optimize raising the timer and hrtimer soft interrupts by using the
       'set bit only' variants instead of the combined version which checks
       whether ksoftirqd should be woken up. The latter is a pointless
       exercise as both soft interrupts are raised in the context of the
       timer interrupt and therefore never wake up ksoftirqd.
 
     * Delegate timer/hrtimer soft interrupt processing to a dedicated thread
       on RT.
 
       Timer and hrtimer soft interrupts are always processed in ksoftirqd
       on RT enabled kernels. This can lead to high latencies when other
       soft interrupts are delegated to ksoftirqd as well.
 
       The separate thread allows to run them seperately under a RT
       scheduling policy to reduce the latency overhead.
 
   - Drivers:
 
     * New drivers or extensions of existing drivers to support Renesas
       RZ/V2H(P), Aspeed AST27XX, T-HEAD C900 and ATMEL sam9x7 interrupt
       chips
 
     * Support for multi-cluster GICs on MIPS.
 
       MIPS CPUs can come with multiple CPU clusters, where each CPU cluster
       has its own GIC (Generic Interrupt Controller). This requires to
       access the GIC of a remote cluster through a redirect register block.
 
       This is encapsulated into a set of helper functions to keep the
       complexity out of the actual code paths which handle the GIC details.
 
     * Support for encrypted guests in the ARM GICV3 ITS driver
 
       The ITS page needs to be shared with the hypervisor and therefore
       must be decrypted.
 
     * Small cleanups and fixes all over the place
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull interrupt subsystem updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Tree wide:

   - Make nr_irqs static to the core code and provide accessor functions
     to remove existing and prevent future aliasing problems with local
     variables or function arguments of the same name.

  Core code:

   - Prevent freeing an interrupt in the devres code which is not
     managed by devres in the first place.

   - Use seq_put_decimal_ull_width() for decimal values output in
     /proc/interrupts which increases performance significantly as it
     avoids parsing the format strings over and over.

   - Optimize raising the timer and hrtimer soft interrupts by using the
     'set bit only' variants instead of the combined version which
     checks whether ksoftirqd should be woken up. The latter is a
     pointless exercise as both soft interrupts are raised in the
     context of the timer interrupt and therefore never wake up
     ksoftirqd.

   - Delegate timer/hrtimer soft interrupt processing to a dedicated
     thread on RT.

     Timer and hrtimer soft interrupts are always processed in ksoftirqd
     on RT enabled kernels. This can lead to high latencies when other
     soft interrupts are delegated to ksoftirqd as well.

     The separate thread allows to run them seperately under a RT
     scheduling policy to reduce the latency overhead.

  Drivers:

   - New drivers or extensions of existing drivers to support Renesas
     RZ/V2H(P), Aspeed AST27XX, T-HEAD C900 and ATMEL sam9x7 interrupt
     chips

   - Support for multi-cluster GICs on MIPS.

     MIPS CPUs can come with multiple CPU clusters, where each CPU
     cluster has its own GIC (Generic Interrupt Controller). This
     requires to access the GIC of a remote cluster through a redirect
     register block.

     This is encapsulated into a set of helper functions to keep the
     complexity out of the actual code paths which handle the GIC
     details.

   - Support for encrypted guests in the ARM GICV3 ITS driver

     The ITS page needs to be shared with the hypervisor and therefore
     must be decrypted.

   - Small cleanups and fixes all over the place"

* tag 'irq-core-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (50 commits)
  irqchip/riscv-aplic: Prevent crash when MSI domain is missing
  genirq/proc: Use seq_put_decimal_ull_width() for decimal values
  softirq: Use a dedicated thread for timer wakeups on PREEMPT_RT.
  timers: Use __raise_softirq_irqoff() to raise the softirq.
  hrtimer: Use __raise_softirq_irqoff() to raise the softirq
  riscv: defconfig: Enable T-HEAD C900 ACLINT SSWI drivers
  irqchip: Add T-HEAD C900 ACLINT SSWI driver
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add T-HEAD C900 ACLINT SSWI device
  irqchip/stm32mp-exti: Use of_property_present() for non-boolean properties
  irqchip/mips-gic: Fix selection of GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
  irqchip/mips-gic: Prevent indirect access to clusters without CPU cores
  irqchip/mips-gic: Multi-cluster support
  irqchip/mips-gic: Setup defaults in each cluster
  irqchip/mips-gic: Support multi-cluster in for_each_online_cpu_gic()
  irqchip/mips-gic: Replace open coded online CPU iterations
  genirq/irqdesc: Use str_enabled_disabled() helper in wakeup_show()
  genirq/devres: Don't free interrupt which is not managed by devres
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix over allocation in itt_alloc_pool()
  irqchip/aspeed-intc: Add AST27XX INTC support
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add support for ASPEED AST27XX INTC
  ...
2024-11-19 15:54:19 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f41dac3efb Performance events changes for v6.13:
- Uprobes:
     - Add BPF session support (Jiri Olsa)
     - Switch to RCU Tasks Trace flavor for better performance (Andrii Nakryiko)
     - Massively increase uretprobe SMP scalability by SRCU-protecting
       the uretprobe lifetime (Andrii Nakryiko)
     - Kill xol_area->slot_count (Oleg Nesterov)
 
  - Core facilities:
     - Implement targeted high-frequency profiling by adding the ability
       for an event to "pause" or "resume" AUX area tracing (Adrian Hunter)
 
  - VM profiling/sampling:
     - Correct perf sampling with guest VMs (Colton Lewis)
 
  - New hardware support:
     - x86/intel: Add PMU support for Intel ArrowLake-H CPUs (Dapeng Mi)
 
  - Misc fixes and enhancements:
     - x86/intel/pt: Fix buffer full but size is 0 case (Adrian Hunter)
     - x86/amd: Warn only on new bits set (Breno Leitao)
     - x86/amd/uncore: Avoid a false positive warning about snprintf
                       truncation in amd_uncore_umc_ctx_init (Jean Delvare)
     - uprobes: Re-order struct uprobe_task to save some space (Christophe JAILLET)
     - x86/rapl: Move the pmu allocation out of CPU hotplug (Kan Liang)
     - x86/rapl: Clean up cpumask and hotplug (Kan Liang)
     - uprobes: Deuglify xol_get_insn_slot/xol_free_insn_slot paths (Oleg Nesterov)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Uprobes:
    - Add BPF session support (Jiri Olsa)
    - Switch to RCU Tasks Trace flavor for better performance (Andrii
      Nakryiko)
    - Massively increase uretprobe SMP scalability by SRCU-protecting
      the uretprobe lifetime (Andrii Nakryiko)
    - Kill xol_area->slot_count (Oleg Nesterov)

  Core facilities:
    - Implement targeted high-frequency profiling by adding the ability
      for an event to "pause" or "resume" AUX area tracing (Adrian
      Hunter)

  VM profiling/sampling:
    - Correct perf sampling with guest VMs (Colton Lewis)

  New hardware support:
    - x86/intel: Add PMU support for Intel ArrowLake-H CPUs (Dapeng Mi)

  Misc fixes and enhancements:
    - x86/intel/pt: Fix buffer full but size is 0 case (Adrian Hunter)
    - x86/amd: Warn only on new bits set (Breno Leitao)
    - x86/amd/uncore: Avoid a false positive warning about snprintf
      truncation in amd_uncore_umc_ctx_init (Jean Delvare)
    - uprobes: Re-order struct uprobe_task to save some space
      (Christophe JAILLET)
    - x86/rapl: Move the pmu allocation out of CPU hotplug (Kan Liang)
    - x86/rapl: Clean up cpumask and hotplug (Kan Liang)
    - uprobes: Deuglify xol_get_insn_slot/xol_free_insn_slot paths (Oleg
      Nesterov)"

* tag 'perf-core-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (32 commits)
  perf/core: Correct perf sampling with guest VMs
  perf/x86: Refactor misc flag assignments
  perf/powerpc: Use perf_arch_instruction_pointer()
  perf/core: Hoist perf_instruction_pointer() and perf_misc_flags()
  perf/arm: Drop unused functions
  uprobes: Re-order struct uprobe_task to save some space
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Avoid a false positive warning about snprintf truncation in amd_uncore_umc_ctx_init
  perf/x86/intel: Do not enable large PEBS for events with aux actions or aux sampling
  perf/x86/intel/pt: Add support for pause / resume
  perf/core: Add aux_pause, aux_resume, aux_start_paused
  perf/x86/intel/pt: Fix buffer full but size is 0 case
  uprobes: SRCU-protect uretprobe lifetime (with timeout)
  uprobes: allow put_uprobe() from non-sleepable softirq context
  perf/x86/rapl: Clean up cpumask and hotplug
  perf/x86/rapl: Move the pmu allocation out of CPU hotplug
  uprobe: Add support for session consumer
  uprobe: Add data pointer to consumer handlers
  perf/x86/amd: Warn only on new bits set
  uprobes: fold xol_take_insn_slot() into xol_get_insn_slot()
  uprobes: kill xol_area->slot_count
  ...
2024-11-19 13:34:06 -08:00
Yabin Cui
b9c44b9147 perf/core: Save raw sample data conditionally based on sample type
Currently, space for raw sample data is always allocated within sample
records for both BPF output and tracepoint events. This leads to unused
space in sample records when raw sample data is not requested.

This patch enforces checking sample type of an event in
perf_sample_save_raw_data(). So raw sample data will only be saved if
explicitly requested, reducing overhead when it is not needed.

Fixes: 0a9081cf0a ("perf/core: Add perf_sample_save_raw_data() helper")
Signed-off-by: Yabin Cui <yabinc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240515193610.2350456-2-yabinc@google.com
2024-11-19 09:23:42 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
0338cd9c22 s390 updates for 6.13 merge window
- Add firmware sysfs interface which allows user space to retrieve the dump
   area size of the machine
 
 - Add 'measurement_chars_full' CHPID sysfs attribute to make the complete
   associated Channel-Measurements Characteristics Block available
 
 - Add virtio-mem support
 
 - Move gmap aka KVM page fault handling from the main fault handler to KVM
   code. This is the first step to make s390 KVM page fault handling similar
   to other architectures. With this first step the main fault handler does
   not have any special handling anymore, and therefore convert it to
   support LOCK_MM_AND_FIND_VMA
 
 - With gcc 14 s390 support for flag output operand support for inline
   assemblies was added. This allows for several optimizations
 
   - Provide a cmpxchg inline assembly which makes use of this, and provide
     all variants of arch_try_cmpxchg() so that the compiler can generate
     slightly better code
 
   - Convert a few cmpxchg() loops to try_cmpxchg() loops
 
   - Similar to x86 add a CC_OUT() helper macro (and other macros), and
     convert all inline assemblies to make use of them, so that depending on
     compiler version better code can be generated
 
 - List installed host-key hashes in sysfs if the machine supports the Query
   Ultravisor Keys UVC
 
 - Add 'Retrieve Secret' ioctl which allows user space in protected
   execution guests to retrieve previously stored secrets from the
   Ultravisor
 
 - Add pkey-uv module which supports the conversion of Ultravisor
   retrievable secrets to protected keys
 
 - Extend the existing paes cipher to exploit the full AES-XTS hardware
   acceleration introduced with message-security assist extension 10
 
 - Convert hopefully all sysfs show functions to use sysfs_emit() so that
   the constant flow of such patches stop
 
 - For PCI devices make use of the newly added Topology ID attribute to
   enable whole card multi-function support despite the change to PCHID per
   port. Additionally improve the overall robustness and usability of
   the multifunction support
 
 - Various other small improvements, fixes, and cleanups
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Merge tag 's390-6.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:

 - Add firmware sysfs interface which allows user space to retrieve the
   dump area size of the machine

 - Add 'measurement_chars_full' CHPID sysfs attribute to make the
   complete associated Channel-Measurements Characteristics Block
   available

 - Add virtio-mem support

 - Move gmap aka KVM page fault handling from the main fault handler to
   KVM code. This is the first step to make s390 KVM page fault handling
   similar to other architectures. With this first step the main fault
   handler does not have any special handling anymore, and therefore
   convert it to support LOCK_MM_AND_FIND_VMA

 - With gcc 14 s390 support for flag output operand support for inline
   assemblies was added. This allows for several optimizations:

     - Provide a cmpxchg inline assembly which makes use of this, and
       provide all variants of arch_try_cmpxchg() so that the compiler
       can generate slightly better code

     - Convert a few cmpxchg() loops to try_cmpxchg() loops

     - Similar to x86 add a CC_OUT() helper macro (and other macros),
       and convert all inline assemblies to make use of them, so that
       depending on compiler version better code can be generated

 - List installed host-key hashes in sysfs if the machine supports the
   Query Ultravisor Keys UVC

 - Add 'Retrieve Secret' ioctl which allows user space in protected
   execution guests to retrieve previously stored secrets from the
   Ultravisor

 - Add pkey-uv module which supports the conversion of Ultravisor
   retrievable secrets to protected keys

 - Extend the existing paes cipher to exploit the full AES-XTS hardware
   acceleration introduced with message-security assist extension 10

 - Convert hopefully all sysfs show functions to use sysfs_emit() so
   that the constant flow of such patches stop

 - For PCI devices make use of the newly added Topology ID attribute to
   enable whole card multi-function support despite the change to PCHID
   per port. Additionally improve the overall robustness and usability
   of the multifunction support

 - Various other small improvements, fixes, and cleanups

* tag 's390-6.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (133 commits)
  s390/cio/ioasm: Convert to use flag output macros
  s390/cio/qdio: Convert to use flag output macros
  s390/sclp: Convert to use flag output macros
  s390/dasd: Convert to use flag output macros
  s390/boot/physmem: Convert to use flag output macros
  s390/pci: Convert to use flag output macros
  s390/kvm: Convert to use flag output macros
  s390/extmem: Convert to use flag output macros
  s390/string: Convert to use flag output macros
  s390/diag: Convert to use flag output macros
  s390/irq: Convert to use flag output macros
  s390/smp: Convert to use flag output macros
  s390/uv: Convert to use flag output macros
  s390/pai: Convert to use flag output macros
  s390/mm: Convert to use flag output macros
  s390/cpu_mf: Convert to use flag output macros
  s390/cpcmd: Convert to use flag output macros
  s390/topology: Convert to use flag output macros
  s390/time: Convert to use flag output macros
  s390/pageattr: Convert to use flag output macros
  ...
2024-11-18 17:45:41 -08:00
Colton Lewis
04782e6391 perf/core: Hoist perf_instruction_pointer() and perf_misc_flags()
For clarity, rename the arch-specific definitions of these functions
to perf_arch_* to denote they are arch-specifc. Define the
generic-named functions in one place where they can call the
arch-specific ones as needed.

Signed-off-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241113190156.2145593-3-coltonlewis@google.com
2024-11-14 10:40:01 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
a6122f690a s390/diag: Convert to use flag output macros
Use flag output macros in inline asm to allow for better code generation if
the compiler has support for the flag output constraint.

Reviewed-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-11-13 14:31:33 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
5a5897d65b s390/irq: Convert to use flag output macros
Use flag output macros in inline asm to allow for better code generation if
the compiler has support for the flag output constraint.

Reviewed-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-11-13 14:31:32 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
ca6dd1faa0 s390/cpcmd: Convert to use flag output macros
Use flag output macros in inline asm to allow for better code generation if
the compiler has support for the flag output constraint.

Reviewed-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-11-13 14:31:32 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
d4e50cfe9c s390/topology: Convert to use flag output macros
Use flag output macros in inline asm to allow for better code generation if
the compiler has support for the flag output constraint.

Reviewed-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-11-13 14:31:31 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
eade39cc72 s390/sthyi: Convert to use flag output macros
Use flag output macros in inline asm to allow for better code generation if
the compiler has support for the flag output constraint.

Reviewed-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-11-13 14:31:31 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
182c02a6cd s390/syscalls: Convert filechk to if_changed
The filechk macro always executes the syscalltbl script (and discards
the output if there are no changes).

Using if_changed is more efficient because it avoids running the script
when the target is up-to-date and the command remains unchanged.

All other architectures use if_changed for generating syscall headers.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241111134603.2063226-3-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-11-12 14:01:30 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
e17aca2005 s390/syscalls: Remove unnecessary argument of filechk_syshdr
The filechk_syshdr macro receives $@ in both cases, making the argument
redundant.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241111134603.2063226-2-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-11-12 14:01:30 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
0708967e2d s390/syscalls: Avoid creation of arch/arch/ directory
Building the kernel with ARCH=s390 creates a weird arch/arch/ directory.

  $ find arch/arch
  arch/arch
  arch/arch/s390
  arch/arch/s390/include
  arch/arch/s390/include/generated
  arch/arch/s390/include/generated/asm
  arch/arch/s390/include/generated/uapi
  arch/arch/s390/include/generated/uapi/asm

The root cause is 'targets' in arch/s390/kernel/syscalls/Makefile,
where the relative path is incorrect.

Strictly speaking, 'targets' was not necessary in the first place
because this Makefile uses 'filechk' instead of 'if_changed'.

However, this commit keeps it, as it will be useful when converting
'filechk' to 'if_changed' later.

Fixes: 5c75824d91 ("s390/syscalls: add Makefile to generate system call header files")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241111134603.2063226-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-11-12 14:01:29 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
42898f74b2 s390/perf_cpum_cf: Convert to use local64_try_cmpxchg()
Convert local64_cmpxchg() usages to local64_try_cmpxchg() in
order to generate slightly better code.

Reviewed-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-11-12 14:01:29 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
e449399ffd s390/perf_cpum_sf: Convert to use try_cmpxchg128()
Convert cmpxchg128() usages to try_cmpxchg128() in order to generate
slightly better code.

Reviewed-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-11-12 14:01:29 +01:00
Alexander Egorenkov
01bfb451a3 s390/dump: Add firmware sysfs attribute for dump area size
Dump tools from s390-tools such as zipl need to know the correct dump area
size of the machine they run on in order to be able to create valid
standalone dumper images. Therefore, allow it to be obtained through
the new sysfs read-only attribute /sys/firmware/dump/dump_area_size.

Suggested-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-11-12 14:01:27 +01:00
Christian Göttsche
6140be90ec fs/xattr: add *at family syscalls
Add the four syscalls setxattrat(), getxattrat(), listxattrat() and
removexattrat().  Those can be used to operate on extended attributes,
especially security related ones, either relative to a pinned directory
or on a file descriptor without read access, avoiding a
/proc/<pid>/fd/<fd> detour, requiring a mounted procfs.

One use case will be setfiles(8) setting SELinux file contexts
("security.selinux") without race conditions and without a file
descriptor opened with read access requiring SELinux read permission.

Use the do_{name}at() pattern from fs/open.c.

Pass the value of the extended attribute, its length, and for
setxattrat(2) the command (XATTR_CREATE or XATTR_REPLACE) via an added
struct xattr_args to not exceed six syscall arguments and not
merging the AT_* and XATTR_* flags.

[AV: fixes by Christian Brauner folded in, the entire thing rebased on
top of {filename,file}_...xattr() primitives, treatment of empty
pathnames regularized.  As the result, AT_EMPTY_PATH+NULL handling
is cheap, so f...(2) can use it]

Signed-off-by: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@googlemail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240426162042.191916-1-cgoettsche@seltendoof.de
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
CC: x86@kernel.org
CC: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
CC: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
CC: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
CC: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
CC: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
CC: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
CC: audit@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
CC: selinux@vger.kernel.org
[brauner: slight tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2024-11-06 12:59:44 -05:00
Thomas Weißschuh
98333a84e3 s390/vdso: Drop LBASE_VDSO
This constant is always "0", providing no value and making the logic
harder to understand.
Also prepare for a consolidation of the vdso linkerscript logic by
aligning it with other architectures.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241010-vdso-generic-base-v1-3-b64f0842d512@linutronix.de
2024-11-02 12:37:32 +01:00
Thomas Richter
f55bd479d8 s390/cpum_sf: Fix and protect memory allocation of SDBs with mutex
Reservation of the PMU hardware is done at first event creation
and is protected by a pair of mutex_lock() and mutex_unlock().
After reservation of the PMU hardware the memory
required for the PMUs the event is to be installed on is
allocated by allocate_buffers() and alloc_sampling_buffer().
This done outside of the mutex protection.
Without mutex protection two or more concurrent invocations of
perf_event_init() may run in parallel.
This can lead to allocation of Sample Data Blocks (SDBs)
multiple times for the same PMU.
Prevent this and protect memory allocation of SDBs by
mutex.

Fixes: 8a6fe8f21e ("s390/cpum_sf: Use refcount_t instead of atomic_t")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-31 10:50:06 +01:00
Sven Schnelle
2d7de7a301 s390/time: Add PtP driver
Add a small PtP driver which allows user space to get
the values of the physical and tod clock. This allows
programs like chrony to use STP as clock source and
steer the kernel clock. The physical clock can be used
as a debugging aid to get the clock without any additional
offsets like STP steering or LPAR offset.

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241023065601.449586-3-svens@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-10-30 17:02:39 -07:00
Sven Schnelle
f247fd22e9 s390/time: Add clocksource id to TOD clock
To allow specifying the clock source in the upcoming PtP driver,
add a clocksource ID to the s390 TOD clock.

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241023065601.449586-2-svens@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-10-30 17:02:38 -07:00
Claudio Imbrenda
e8d8d97218 s390: Remove gmap pointer from lowcore
Remove the gmap pointer from lowcore, since it is not used anymore.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241022120601.167009-9-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-29 11:49:19 +01:00
Claudio Imbrenda
05066cafa9 s390/mm/fault: Handle guest-related program interrupts in KVM
Any program interrupt that happens in the host during the execution of
a KVM guest will now short circuit the fault handler and return to KVM
immediately. Guest fault handling (including pfault) will happen
entirely inside KVM.

When sie64a() returns zero, current->thread.gmap_int_code will contain
the program interrupt number that caused the exit, or zero if the exit
was not caused by a host program interrupt.

KVM will now take care of handling all guest faults in vcpu_post_run().

Since gmap faults will not be visible by the rest of the kernel, remove
GMAP_FAULT, the linux fault handlers for secure execution faults, the
exception table entries for the sie instruction, the nop padding after
the sie instruction, and all other references to guest faults from the
s390 code.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241022120601.167009-6-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-29 11:49:18 +01:00
Claudio Imbrenda
f96cb0d61d s390/entry: Remove __GMAP_ASCE and use _PIF_GUEST_FAULT again
Now that the guest ASCE is passed as a parameter to __sie64a(),
_PIF_GUEST_FAULT can be used again to determine whether the fault was a
guest or host fault.

Since the guest ASCE will not be taken from the gmap pointer in lowcore
anymore, __GMAP_ASCE can be removed. For the same reason the guest
ASCE needs now to be saved into the cr1 save area unconditionally.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241022120601.167009-2-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-29 11:49:18 +01:00
Thomas Richter
f4d5e64c5c s390/cpum_sf: Rework call to sf_disable()
Setup_pmc_cpu() function body consists of one single switch
statement with two cases PMC_INIT and PMC_RELEASE.
In both of these cases sf_disable() is invoked to turn off the
CPU Measurement sampling facility.
Move sf_disable() out of the switch statement.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-29 11:17:20 +01:00
Thomas Richter
a0bd7dacbd s390/cpum_sf: Handle CPU hotplug remove during sampling
CPU hotplug remove handling triggers the following function
call sequence:

   CPUHP_AP_PERF_S390_SF_ONLINE  --> s390_pmu_sf_offline_cpu()
   ...
   CPUHP_AP_PERF_ONLINE          --> perf_event_exit_cpu()

The s390 CPUMF sampling CPU hotplug handler invokes:

 s390_pmu_sf_offline_cpu()
 +-->  cpusf_pmu_setup()
       +--> setup_pmc_cpu()
            +--> deallocate_buffers()

This function de-allocates all sampling data buffers (SDBs) allocated
for that CPU at event initialization. It also clears the
PMU_F_RESERVED bit. The CPU is gone and can not be sampled.

With the event still being active on the removed CPU, the CPU event
hotplug support in kernel performance subsystem triggers the
following function calls on the removed CPU:

  perf_event_exit_cpu()
  +--> perf_event_exit_cpu_context()
       +--> __perf_event_exit_context()
	    +--> __perf_remove_from_context()
	         +--> event_sched_out()
	              +--> cpumsf_pmu_del()
	                   +--> cpumsf_pmu_stop()
                                +--> hw_perf_event_update()

to stop and remove the event. During removal of the event, the
sampling device driver tries to read out the remaining samples from
the sample data buffers (SDBs). But they have already been freed
(and may have been re-assigned). This may lead to a use after free
situation in which case the samples are most likely invalid. In the
best case the memory has not been reassigned and still contains
valid data.

Remedy this situation and check if the CPU is still in reserved
state (bit PMU_F_RESERVED set). In this case the SDBs have not been
released an contain valid data. This is always the case when
the event is removed (and no CPU hotplug off occured).
If the PMU_F_RESERVED bit is not set, the SDB buffers are gone.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-29 11:17:18 +01:00
Thomas Richter
0c25132396 s390/cpum_sf: Fix format string in pr_err()
Fix format string in pr_err() and use the built-in
hexadecimal prefix %#x to display a number with a leading
hexadecimal indicator 0x.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-29 11:17:18 +01:00
Thomas Richter
f2e9d46ac6 s390/cpum_sf: Use sf_buffer_available()
Use sf_buffer_available() consistently throughtout the code
to test for the existence of sampling buffer.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-29 11:17:18 +01:00
Thomas Richter
de6d22ccdc s390/cpum_sf: Consistently use goto out for function exit
When the sampling buffer allocation fails in
__hw_perf_event_init(), jump to the end of the function
and return the result. This is consistent with the other
error handling and return conditions in this function.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-By: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-29 11:17:18 +01:00
Thomas Richter
db417646fe s390/cpum_sf: Do not re-enable event after deletion
Event delete removes an event from the event list, but common
code invokes the PMU's enable function later on. This happens
in event_sched_out() and leads to the following call sequence:

  event_sched_out()
  +--> cpumsf_pmu_del()
  +--> cpumsf_pmu_enable()

In cpumsf_pmu_enable() return immediately when the event is not
active. Also remove an unneeded if clause. That if() statement
is only reached when flag PMU_F_IN_USE has been set in
cpumsf_pmu_add(). And this function also sets cpuhw->event
to a valid value.

Remove WARN_ON_ONCE() statement which never triggered.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-29 11:17:18 +01:00
Steffen Eiden
f00469a642 s390/uv: Retrieve UV secrets sysfs support
Reflect the updated content in the query information UVC to the sysfs at
/sys/firmware/query

* new UV-query sysfs entry for the maximum number of retrievable
  secrets the UV can store for one secure guest.
* new UV-query sysfs entry for the maximum number of association
  secrets the UV can store for one secure guest.
* max_secrets contains the sum of max association and max retrievable
  secrets.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Schlameuss <schlameuss@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241024062638.1465970-7-seiden@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-29 11:17:17 +01:00
Steffen Eiden
7c9137af20 s390/uv: Retrieve UV secrets support
Provide a kernel API to retrieve secrets from the UV secret store.
Add two new functions:
* `uv_get_secret_metadata` - get metadata for a given secret identifier
* `uv_retrieve_secret` - get the secret value for the secret index

With those two functions one can extract the secret for a given secret
id, if the secret is retrievable.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Schlameuss <schlameuss@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241024084107.2418186-1-seiden@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-29 11:17:16 +01:00
Steffen Eiden
28a51ee8eb s390/uv: Provide host-key hashes in sysfs
Utilize the new Query Ultravisor Keys UVC to give user space the
information which host-keys are installed on the system.

Create a new sysfs directory 'firmware/uv/keys' that contains the hash
of the host-key and the backup host-key of that system. Additionally,
the file 'all' contains the response from the UVC possibly containing
more key-hashes than currently known.

Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241023075529.2561384-1-seiden@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-29 11:17:16 +01:00
Steffen Eiden
bb4ad73a28 s390/uv: Refactor uv-sysfs creation
Streamline the sysfs generation to make it more extensible.
Add a function to create a sysfs entry in the uv-sysfs dir.
Use this function for the query directory.

Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Schlameuss <schlameuss@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241015113940.3088249-2-seiden@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-29 11:17:16 +01:00
Mete Durlu
401721a54c s390/ipl: Switch over to sysfs_emit()
Per Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.rst, sysfs_emit() is preferred over
sprintf for presenting attributes to user space. Convert the left-over
uses in the s390/ipl code.

Signed-off-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Bayer <gbayer@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-25 16:03:24 +02:00
Mete Durlu
c50262498d s390/nospec: Switch over to sysfs_emit()
Per Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.rst, sysfs_emit() is preferred over
sprintf for presenting attributes to user space. Convert the left-over
uses in the s390/nospec-sysfs code.

Signed-off-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Bayer <gbayer@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-25 16:03:24 +02:00
Mete Durlu
d151f8f788 s390/perf_event: Switch over to sysfs_emit()
Per Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.rst, sysfs_emit() is preferred over
sprintf for presenting attributes to user space. Convert the left-over
uses in the s390/perf_event code.

Signed-off-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Bayer <gbayer@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-25 16:03:24 +02:00
Mete Durlu
5b2a85a24b s390/smp: Switch over to sysfs_emit()
Per Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.rst, sysfs_emit() is preferred over
sprintf for presenting attributes to user space. Convert the left-over
uses in the s390/smp code.

Signed-off-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Bayer <gbayer@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-25 16:03:24 +02:00
Mete Durlu
b4b920cded s390/time: Switch over to sysfs_emit()
Per Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.rst, sysfs_emit() is preferred over
sprintf for presenting attributes to user space. Convert the left-over
uses in the s390/time code.

Signed-off-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Bayer <gbayer@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-25 16:03:23 +02:00
Mete Durlu
f94de4f17b s390/topology: Switch over to sysfs_emit()
Per Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.rst, sysfs_emit() is preferred over
sprintf for presenting attributes to user space. Convert the left-over
uses in the s390/topology code.

Signed-off-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Bayer <gbayer@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-25 16:03:23 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
82a0fcb1ad s390/kdump: Provide is_kdump_kernel() implementation
s390 sets "elfcorehdr_addr = ELFCORE_ADDR_MAX;" early during
setup_arch() to deactivate the "elfcorehdr= kernel" parameter,
resulting in is_kdump_kernel() returning "false".

During vmcore_init()->elfcorehdr_alloc(), if on a dump kernel and
allocation succeeded, elfcorehdr_addr will be set to a valid address
and is_kdump_kernel() will consequently return "true".

is_kdump_kernel() should return a consistent result during all boot
stages, and properly return "true" if in a kdump environment - just
like it is done on powerpc where "false" is indicated in fadump
environments, as added in commit b098f1c323 ("powerpc/fadump: make
is_kdump_kernel() return false when fadump is active").

Similarly provide a custom is_kdump_kernel() implementation that will only
return "true" in kdump environments, and will do so consistently during
boot.

Update the documentation of dump_available().

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241023090651.1115507-1-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-25 16:03:23 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
e6ebf0d651 s390: Fix various typos
Run codespell on arch/s390 and drivers/s390 and fix all typos.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-25 16:03:23 +02:00
Bart Van Assche
951248383a s390/irq: Switch to irq_get_nr_irqs()
Use the irq_get_nr_irqs() function instead of the global variable
'nr_irqs'. Prepare for changing 'nr_irqs' from an exported global
variable into a variable with file scope.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241015190953.1266194-6-bvanassche@acm.org
2024-10-16 21:56:57 +02:00
Thomas Weißschuh
3aa8881ebd s390/vdso: Remove timekeeper includes
Since the generic VDSO clock mode storage is used, this header file is
unused and can be removed.

This avoids including a non-VDSO header while building the VDSO,
which can lead to compilation errors.

Also drop the comment which is out of date and in the wrong place.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241010-vdso-generic-arch_update_vsyscall-v1-6-7fe5a3ea4382@linutronix.de
2024-10-15 17:50:29 +02:00
Steven Rostedt
7888af4166 ftrace: Make ftrace_regs abstract from direct use
ftrace_regs was created to hold registers that store information to save
function parameters, return value and stack. Since it is a subset of
pt_regs, it should only be used by its accessor functions. But because
pt_regs can easily be taken from ftrace_regs (on most archs), it is
tempting to use it directly. But when running on other architectures, it
may fail to build or worse, build but crash the kernel!

Instead, make struct ftrace_regs an empty structure and have the
architectures define __arch_ftrace_regs and all the accessor functions
will typecast to it to get to the actual fields. This will help avoid
usage of ftrace_regs directly.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241007171027.629bdafd@gandalf.local.home/

Cc: "linux-arch@vger.kernel.org" <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul  Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas  Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav  Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241008230628.958778821@goodmis.org
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-10-10 20:18:01 -04:00
Antonia Jonas
f626e79bfe s390/cpum_cf: Correct typo CYLCE
Signed-off-by: Antonia Jonas <antonia@toertel.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241003115648.26188-1-antonia@toertel.de
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-10 15:32:44 +02:00
Thomas Richter
31d1d8a35e s390/cpum_sf: Set bit PMU_F_ENABLED enabled after lpp() invocation
Set PMU enabled bit after lpp() call. This ensures the proper
task PID is loaded by the llp instruction into Program Parameter
register from where it is copied to each sampling data buffer
(SDB) sample entry after the sampling was enabled.

The barrier() instruction is not needed as cpumsf_pmu_enable()
changes a CPU specific variable. Only the CPU that task is
running on changes structure members.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-10 15:32:43 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
e08d227840 more s390 updates for 6.12 merge window
- Clean up and improve vdso code: use SYM_* macros for function and
   data annotations, add CFI annotations to fix GDB unwinding, optimize
   the chacha20 implementation
 
 - Add vfio-ap driver feature advertisement for use by libvirt and mdevctl
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Merge tag 's390-6.12-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull more s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:

 - Clean up and improve vdso code: use SYM_* macros for function and
   data annotations, add CFI annotations to fix GDB unwinding, optimize
   the chacha20 implementation

 - Add vfio-ap driver feature advertisement for use by libvirt and
   mdevctl

* tag 's390-6.12-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/vfio-ap: Driver feature advertisement
  s390/vdso: Use one large alternative instead of an alternative branch
  s390/vdso: Use SYM_DATA_START_LOCAL()/SYM_DATA_END() for data objects
  tools: Add additional SYM_*() stubs to linkage.h
  s390/vdso: Use macros for annotation of asm functions
  s390/vdso: Add CFI annotations to __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack()
  s390/vdso: Fix comment within __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack()
  s390/vdso: Get rid of permutation constants
2024-09-28 09:11:46 -07:00
Al Viro
cb787f4ac0 [tree-wide] finally take no_llseek out
no_llseek had been defined to NULL two years ago, in commit 868941b144
("fs: remove no_llseek")

To quote that commit,

  At -rc1 we'll need do a mechanical removal of no_llseek -

  git grep -l -w no_llseek | grep -v porting.rst | while read i; do
	sed -i '/\<no_llseek\>/d' $i
  done

  would do it.

Unfortunately, that hadn't been done.  Linus, could you do that now, so
that we could finally put that thing to rest? All instances are of the
form
	.llseek = no_llseek,
so it's obviously safe.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-27 08:18:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
348325d644 asm-generic updates for 6.12
These are only two small patches, one cleanup for arch/alpha
 and a preparation patch cleaning up the handling of runtime
 constants in the linker scripts.
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "These are only two small patches, one cleanup for arch/alpha and a
  preparation patch cleaning up the handling of runtime constants in the
  linker scripts"

* tag 'asm-generic-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  runtime constants: move list of constants to vmlinux.lds.h
  alpha: no need to include asm/xchg.h twice
2024-09-26 11:54:40 -07:00
Heiko Carstens
d714abee5f s390/vdso: Use one large alternative instead of an alternative branch
Replace the alternative branch with a larger alternative that contains
both paths. That way the two paths are closer together and it is easier
to change both paths if the need should arise.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-09-23 17:57:04 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
c902b578ee s390/vdso: Use SYM_DATA_START_LOCAL()/SYM_DATA_END() for data objects
Use SYM_DATA_START_LOCAL()/SYM_DATA_END() in vgetrandom-chacha.S so
that the constants end up in an object with correct size:

readelf -Ws vgetrandom-chacha.o
   Num:    Value          Size Type    Bind   Vis      Ndx Name
   ...
     5: 0000000000000000    32 OBJECT  LOCAL  DEFAULT    5 chacha20_constants

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-09-23 17:57:04 +02:00
Jens Remus
d361390d9f s390/vdso: Use macros for annotation of asm functions
Use the macros SYM_FUNC_START() and SYM_FUNC_END() to annotate the
functions in assembly.

Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-09-23 17:57:04 +02:00
Jens Remus
5cccfc8be6 s390/vdso: Add CFI annotations to __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack()
This allows proper unwinding, for instance when using a debugger such
as GDB.

Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-09-23 17:57:04 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
ff35a3f0ca s390/vdso: Fix comment within __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack()
Fix comment within __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack() so the comment
reflects what the code is doing.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-09-23 17:57:04 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
8e391ae060 s390/vdso: Get rid of permutation constants
The three byte masks for VECTOR PERMUTE are not needed, since the
instruction VECTOR SHIFT LEFT DOUBLE BY BYTE can be used to implement
the required "rotate left" easily.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-09-23 17:57:04 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
1ec6d09789 s390 updates for 6.12 merge window
- Optimize ftrace and kprobes code patching and avoid stop machine for
   kprobes if sequential instruction fetching facility is available
 
 - Add hiperdispatch feature to dynamically adjust CPU capacity in
   vertical polarization to improve scheduling efficiency and overall
   performance. Also add infrastructure for handling warning track
   interrupts (WTI), allowing for graceful CPU preemption
 
 - Rework crypto code pkey module and split it into separate, independent
   modules for sysfs, PCKMO, CCA, and EP11, allowing modules to load only
   when the relevant hardware is available
 
 - Add hardware acceleration for HMAC modes and the full AES-XTS cipher,
   utilizing message-security assist extensions (MSA) 10 and 11. It
   introduces new shash implementations for HMAC-SHA224/256/384/512 and
   registers the hardware-accelerated AES-XTS cipher as the preferred
   option. Also add clear key token support
 
 - Add MSA 10 and 11 processor activity instrumentation counters to perf
   and update PAI Extension 1 NNPA counters
 
 - Cleanup cpu sampling facility code and rework debug/WARN_ON_ONCE
   statements
 
 - Add support for SHA3 performance enhancements introduced with MSA 12
 
 - Add support for the query authentication information feature of
   MSA 13 and introduce the KDSA CPACF instruction. Provide query and query
   authentication information in sysfs, enabling tools like cpacfinfo to
   present this data in a human-readable form
 
 - Update kernel disassembler instructions
 
 - Always enable EXPOLINE_EXTERN if supported by the compiler to ensure
   kpatch compatibility
 
 - Add missing warning handling and relocated lowcore support to the
   early program check handler
 
 - Optimize ftrace_return_address() and avoid calling unwinder
 
 - Make modules use kernel ftrace trampolines
 
 - Strip relocs from the final vmlinux ELF file to make it roughly 2
   times smaller
 
 - Dump register contents and call trace for early crashes to the console
 
 - Generate ptdump address marker array dynamically
 
 - Fix rcu_sched stalls that might occur when adding or removing large
   amounts of pages at once to or from the CMM balloon
 
 - Fix deadlock caused by recursive lock of the AP bus scan mutex
 
 - Unify sync and async register save areas in entry code
 
 - Cleanup debug prints in crypto code
 
 - Various cleanup and sanitizing patches for the decompressor
 
 - Various small ftrace cleanups
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Merge tag 's390-6.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:

 - Optimize ftrace and kprobes code patching and avoid stop machine for
   kprobes if sequential instruction fetching facility is available

 - Add hiperdispatch feature to dynamically adjust CPU capacity in
   vertical polarization to improve scheduling efficiency and overall
   performance. Also add infrastructure for handling warning track
   interrupts (WTI), allowing for graceful CPU preemption

 - Rework crypto code pkey module and split it into separate,
   independent modules for sysfs, PCKMO, CCA, and EP11, allowing modules
   to load only when the relevant hardware is available

 - Add hardware acceleration for HMAC modes and the full AES-XTS cipher,
   utilizing message-security assist extensions (MSA) 10 and 11. It
   introduces new shash implementations for HMAC-SHA224/256/384/512 and
   registers the hardware-accelerated AES-XTS cipher as the preferred
   option. Also add clear key token support

 - Add MSA 10 and 11 processor activity instrumentation counters to perf
   and update PAI Extension 1 NNPA counters

 - Cleanup cpu sampling facility code and rework debug/WARN_ON_ONCE
   statements

 - Add support for SHA3 performance enhancements introduced with MSA 12

 - Add support for the query authentication information feature of MSA
   13 and introduce the KDSA CPACF instruction. Provide query and query
   authentication information in sysfs, enabling tools like cpacfinfo to
   present this data in a human-readable form

 - Update kernel disassembler instructions

 - Always enable EXPOLINE_EXTERN if supported by the compiler to ensure
   kpatch compatibility

 - Add missing warning handling and relocated lowcore support to the
   early program check handler

 - Optimize ftrace_return_address() and avoid calling unwinder

 - Make modules use kernel ftrace trampolines

 - Strip relocs from the final vmlinux ELF file to make it roughly 2
   times smaller

 - Dump register contents and call trace for early crashes to the
   console

 - Generate ptdump address marker array dynamically

 - Fix rcu_sched stalls that might occur when adding or removing large
   amounts of pages at once to or from the CMM balloon

 - Fix deadlock caused by recursive lock of the AP bus scan mutex

 - Unify sync and async register save areas in entry code

 - Cleanup debug prints in crypto code

 - Various cleanup and sanitizing patches for the decompressor

 - Various small ftrace cleanups

* tag 's390-6.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (84 commits)
  s390/crypto: Display Query and Query Authentication Information in sysfs
  s390/crypto: Add Support for Query Authentication Information
  s390/crypto: Rework RRE and RRF CPACF inline functions
  s390/crypto: Add KDSA CPACF Instruction
  s390/disassembler: Remove duplicate instruction format RSY_RDRU
  s390/boot: Move boot_printk() code to own file
  s390/boot: Use boot_printk() instead of sclp_early_printk()
  s390/boot: Rename decompressor_printk() to boot_printk()
  s390/boot: Compile all files with the same march flag
  s390: Use MARCH_HAS_*_FEATURES defines
  s390: Provide MARCH_HAS_*_FEATURES defines
  s390/facility: Disable compile time optimization for decompressor code
  s390/boot: Increase minimum architecture to z10
  s390/als: Remove obsolete comment
  s390/sha3: Fix SHA3 selftests failures
  s390/pkey: Add AES xts and HMAC clear key token support
  s390/cpacf: Add MSA 10 and 11 new PCKMO functions
  s390/mm: Add cond_resched() to cmm_alloc/free_pages()
  s390/pai_ext: Update PAI extension 1 counters
  s390/pai_crypto: Add support for MSA 10 and 11 pai counters
  ...
2024-09-21 09:02:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
617a814f14 ALong with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series in
this pull request are:
 
 "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich.  Adds
 consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation
 functions.  This also simplifies/enables Rustification.
 
 "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang.  No functional changes - mode
 code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications.
 
 "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik.  No functional
 changes - code cleanups only.
 
 "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan.  A small fix and a little
 cleanup.
 
 "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao.  Code cleanups and
 simplifications and .text shrinkage.
 
 "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel Butt.  This
 is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as
 
     $ grep kstack /proc/vmstat
     kstack_1k 3
     kstack_2k 188
     kstack_4k 11391
     kstack_8k 243
     kstack_16k 0
 
 which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at all
 used 16k.  Useful for some system tuning things, but partivularly useful
 for "the dynamic kernel stack project".
 
 "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel Tikhomirov.
 Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory.
 
 "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin.  "3
 independent small optimizations of page counters".
 
 "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from David
 Hildenbrand.  Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes powerpc/8xx work
 correctly by design rather than by accident.
 
 "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand.  Some
 folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible() unneeded.
 
 "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David Finkel.
 Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the cgroup/process
 peak-memory-use detector.
 
 "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes.
 Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation APIs.  With a
 view to better enable testing of the VMA functions, even from a
 userspace-only harness.
 
 "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki.  Fix issues in
 the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved performance.
 
 "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao.  Fill in
 some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo.
 
 "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand.  Code
 cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk()) resulting in
 the removal of follow_page().
 
 "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat Pham.  Some
 tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker.  Significant reductions in
 swapin and improvements in performance are shown.
 
 "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill Shutemov.
 Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature,
 
 "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu.  Implements mprotect on DAX
 PUDs.  This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied yet.
 
 "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha Kumar.
 Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple tree library
 code.
 
 "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt.  Move more
 cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code.
 
 "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt.  Adds
 various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are deprecated.
 
 "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from Chris Li.
 Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap allocation.
 
 "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport.  Moves various disparate
 per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic code.
 
 "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song.  Greatly
 improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes.
 
 "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin Wang.
 With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into simgle-page
 folios when swapping out shmem.
 
 "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao.  Nice performance
 improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios.
 
 "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang.  Adds support for
 khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios.
 
 "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato.  Fixes an mprotect()
 performance regression due to the addition of mseal().
 
 "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew Wilcox.
 Increases the number of bits available in page_type!
 
 "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox.  Many legacy page
 flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their
 accessors/mutators can be removed.
 
 "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama Arif.  An
 optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading zero-filled zswap
 pages to backing store.
 
 "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett.  Fixes a race window
 which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during an unrelated
 vma tree walk.
 
 "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes.  Major rotorooting of the
 vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and better
 tested.
 
 "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park.  Minor
 fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests.
 
 "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang.  Code
 cleanups and folio conversions.
 
 "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts.  Cleanups
 for shmem controls and stats.
 
 "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song.  Expose
 additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning.
 
 "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more folio
 conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs.
 
 "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with per-context
 one" from SeongJae Park.  DAMON histogram rationalization.
 
 "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from SeongJae
 Park.  DAMON documentation updates.
 
 "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and improve
 related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page allocator
 __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags.
 
 "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao.  Improve THP=always policy - this
 was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas.
 
 "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky.  Add
 support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning.
 
 "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped area" from
 Mark Brown.  Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area() implementations
 to better respect guard areas.
 
 "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho.  Improve the reliability of
 mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups.
 
 "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu.  Extends the usage of huge
 pfnmap support.
 
 "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()" from
 Huang Ying.  Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with CXL memory.
 
 "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang.  Teaches a
 couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering of
 poisoned memry.
 
 "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song.  Support the
 swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather than into
 single-page folios.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Along with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series
  in this pull request are:

   - "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich. Adds
     consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation
     functions. This also simplifies/enables Rustification.

   - "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang. No functional changes -
     mode code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications.

   - "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik. No
     functional changes - code cleanups only.

   - "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan. A small fix and a
     little cleanup.

   - "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao. Code cleanups and
     simplifications and .text shrinkage.

   - "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel
     Butt. This is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as

       $ grep kstack /proc/vmstat
       kstack_1k 3
       kstack_2k 188
       kstack_4k 11391
       kstack_8k 243
       kstack_16k 0

     which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at
     all used 16k. Useful for some system tuning things, but
     partivularly useful for "the dynamic kernel stack project".

   - "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel
     Tikhomirov. Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory.

   - "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin. "3
     independent small optimizations of page counters".

   - "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from
     David Hildenbrand. Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes
     powerpc/8xx work correctly by design rather than by accident.

   - "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand.
     Some folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible()
     unneeded.

   - "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David
     Finkel. Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the
     cgroup/process peak-memory-use detector.

   - "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo
     Stoakes. Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation
     APIs. With a view to better enable testing of the VMA functions,
     even from a userspace-only harness.

   - "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki. Fix
     issues in the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved
     performance.

   - "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao. Fill
     in some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo.

   - "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand.
     Code cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk())
     resulting in the removal of follow_page().

   - "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat
     Pham. Some tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker. Significant
     reductions in swapin and improvements in performance are shown.

   - "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill
     Shutemov. Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature,

   - "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu. Implements mprotect on
     DAX PUDs. This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied
     yet.

   - "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha
     Kumar. Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple
     tree library code.

   - "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt. Move
     more cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code.

   - "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt.
     Adds various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are
     deprecated.

   - "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from
     Chris Li. Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap
     allocation.

   - "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport. Moves various
     disparate per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic
     code.

   - "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song. Greatly
     improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes.

   - "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin
     Wang. With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into
     simgle-page folios when swapping out shmem.

   - "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao. Nice
     performance improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios.

   - "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang. Adds support for
     khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios.

   - "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato. Fixes an mprotect()
     performance regression due to the addition of mseal().

   - "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew
     Wilcox. Increases the number of bits available in page_type!

   - "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox. Many legacy
     page flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their
     accessors/mutators can be removed.

   - "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama
     Arif. An optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading
     zero-filled zswap pages to backing store.

   - "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett. Fixes a race
     window which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during
     an unrelated vma tree walk.

   - "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Major rotorooting of
     the vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and
     better tested.

   - "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park.
     Minor fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests.

   - "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang.
     Code cleanups and folio conversions.

   - "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts.
     Cleanups for shmem controls and stats.

   - "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song.
     Expose additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning.

   - "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more
     folio conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs.

   - "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with
     per-context one" from SeongJae Park. DAMON histogram
     rationalization.

   - "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from
     SeongJae Park. DAMON documentation updates.

   - "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and
     improve related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page
     allocator __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags.

   - "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao. Improve THP=always policy.
     This was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas.

   - "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky.
     Add support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning.

   - "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped
     area" from Mark Brown. Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area()
     implementations to better respect guard areas.

   - "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho. Improve the reliability
     of mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups.

   - "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu. Extends the usage of huge
     pfnmap support.

   - "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()"
     from Huang Ying. Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with
     CXL memory.

   - "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang. Teaches
     a couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering
     of poisoned memry.

   - "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song. Support
     the swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather
     than into single-page folios"

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (416 commits)
  zram: free secondary algorithms names
  uprobes: turn xol_area->pages[2] into xol_area->page
  uprobes: introduce the global struct vm_special_mapping xol_mapping
  Revert "uprobes: use vm_special_mapping close() functionality"
  mm: support large folios swap-in for sync io devices
  mm: add nr argument in mem_cgroup_swapin_uncharge_swap() helper to support large folios
  mm: fix swap_read_folio_zeromap() for large folios with partial zeromap
  mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use pxdp_get() for accessing page table entries
  set_memory: add __must_check to generic stubs
  mm/vma: return the exact errno in vms_gather_munmap_vmas()
  memcg: cleanup with !CONFIG_MEMCG_V1
  mm/show_mem.c: report alloc tags in human readable units
  mm: support poison recovery from copy_present_page()
  mm: support poison recovery from do_cow_fault()
  resource, kunit: add test case for region_intersects()
  resource: make alloc_free_mem_region() works for iomem_resource
  mm: z3fold: deprecate CONFIG_Z3FOLD
  vfio/pci: implement huge_fault support
  mm/arm64: support large pfn mappings
  mm/x86: support large pfn mappings
  ...
2024-09-21 07:29:05 -07:00
Heiko Carstens
b920aa77be s390/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vdso implementation
Provide the s390 specific vdso getrandom() architecture backend.

_vdso_rng_data required data is placed within the _vdso_data vvar page,
by using a hardcoded offset larger than vdso_data.

As required the chacha20 implementation does not write to the stack.

The implementation follows more or less the arm64 implementations and
makes use of vector instructions. It has a fallback to the getrandom()
system call for machines where the vector facility is not installed.

The check if the vector facility is installed, as well as an
optimization for machines with the vector-enhancements facility 2, is
implemented with alternatives, avoiding runtime checks.

Note that __kernel_getrandom() is implemented without the vdso user
wrapper which would setup a stack frame for odd cases (aka very old
glibc variants) where the caller has not done that. All callers of
__kernel_getrandom() are required to setup a stack frame, like the C ABI
requires it.

The vdso testcases vdso_test_getrandom and vdso_test_chacha pass.

Benchmark on a z16:

    $ ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single
       vdso: 25000000 times in 0.493703559 seconds
    syscall: 25000000 times in 6.584025337 seconds

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2024-09-13 20:57:31 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
c1ae1b4ef5 s390/vdso: Move vdso symbol handling to separate header file
The vdso.h header file, which is included at many places, includes
generated header files. This can easily lead to recursive header file
inclusions if the vdso code is changed.

Therefore move the vdso symbol code, which requires the generated
header files, to a separate header file, and include it at the two
locations which require it.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2024-09-13 17:28:36 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
e10863fffe s390/vdso: Allow alternatives in vdso code
Implement the infrastructure required to allow alternatives in vdso code.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2024-09-13 17:28:36 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
013e984397 s390/alternatives: Remove ALT_FACILITY_EARLY
Patch all alternatives which depend on facilities from the decompressor.
There is no technical reason which enforces to split patching of such
alternatives to the decompressor and the kernel.

This simplifies alternative handling a bit, since one alternative type is
removed.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2024-09-13 17:28:36 +02:00
Finn Callies
9fed8d7c46 s390/crypto: Display Query and Query Authentication Information in sysfs
Displays the query (fc=0) and query authentication information (fc=127)
as binary in sysfs per CPACF instruction. Files are located in
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpacf/. These information can be fetched via
asm already except for PCKMO because this instruction is privileged. To
offer a unified interface all CPACF instructions will have this
information displayed in sysfs in files <instruction>_query_raw and
<instruction>_query_auth_info_raw.

A new tool introduced into s390-tools called cpacfinfo will use this
information to convert and display in human readable form.

Suggested-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Callies <fcallies@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-09-12 14:13:27 +02:00
Jens Remus
ab22f8d908 s390/disassembler: Remove duplicate instruction format RSY_RDRU
Instruction format RSY_RDRU is a duplicate of RSY_RURD2. Use the latter,
as it follows the s390-specific conventions for instruction format
naming used in binutils.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-09-12 14:13:27 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
ebcc369f18 s390: Use MARCH_HAS_*_FEATURES defines
Replace CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_*_FEATURES with MARCH_HAS_*_FEATURES
everywhere so code gets compiled correctly depending on if the
target is the kernel or the decompressor.

Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-09-07 17:12:42 +02:00
Thomas Richter
0114009953 s390/pai_ext: Update PAI extension 1 counters
Update the internal array of PAI extension 1 NNPA
counter string table to support specialized processor
instrumentation assist instructions.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-09-05 15:17:23 +02:00
Thomas Richter
4ae48555d0 s390/pai_crypto: Add support for MSA 10 and 11 pai counters
Update the internal array of PAI crypto counter string
table with new counters supported with Message Security
Assist extension (MSA) 10 and MSA 11.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Finn Callies <fcallies@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Finn Callies <fcallies@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-09-05 15:17:23 +02:00
Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
46bcce5031 arch, mm: move definition of node_data to generic code
Every architecture that supports NUMA defines node_data in the same way:

	struct pglist_data *node_data[MAX_NUMNODES];

No reason to keep multiple copies of this definition and its forward
declarations, especially when such forward declaration is the only thing
in include/asm/mmzone.h for many architectures.

Add definition and declaration of node_data to generic code and drop
architecture-specific versions.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240807064110.1003856-8-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Tested-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> # for x86_64 and arm64
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> [arm64 + CXL via QEMU]
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03 21:15:28 -07:00
David Hildenbrand
85a7e5432d s390/uv: convert gmap_destroy_page() from follow_page() to folio_walk
Let's get rid of another follow_page() user and perform the UV calls under
PTL -- which likely should be fine.

No need for an additional reference while holding the PTL:
uv_destroy_folio() and uv_convert_from_secure_folio() raise the refcount,
so any concurrent make_folio_secure() would see an unexpted reference and
cannot set PG_arch_1 concurrently.

Do we really need a writable PTE?  Likely yes, because the "destroy" part
is, in comparison to the export, a destructive operation.  So we'll keep
the writability check for now.

We'll lose the secretmem check from follow_page().  Likely we don't care
about that here.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240802155524.517137-9-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 20:26:01 -07:00
David Hildenbrand
3290ef3c7f s390/uv: drop arch_make_page_accessible()
All code was converted to using arch_make_folio_accessible(), let's drop
arch_make_page_accessible().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240729183844.388481-4-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 20:25:53 -07:00
Mete Durlu
ea31f1c6b4 s390/hiperdispatch: Add hiperdispatch debug counters
Add three counters to follow and understand hiperdispatch behavior;
* adjustment_count (amount of capacity adjustments triggered)
* greedy_time_ms (time spent while all cpus are on high capacity)
* conservative_time_ms (time spent while only entitled cpus are on high
  capacity)

These counters can be found under /sys/kernel/debug/s390/hiperdispatch/
Time counters are in <msec> format and only cover the time spent
when hiperdispatch is active.

Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:35 +02:00
Mete Durlu
441cc6f5b6 s390/hiperdispatch: Add hiperdispatch debug attributes
Add two attributes for debug purposes. They can be found under;
/sys/devices/system/cpu/hiperdispatch/
* hd_stime_threshold : allows user to adjust steal time threshold
* hd_delay_factor : allows user to adjust delay factor of hiperdispatch
                    work (after topology updates, delayed work is
                    always delayed extra by this factor)

hd_stime_threshold can have values between 0-100 as it represents a
percentage value.
hd_delay_factor can have values greater than 1. It is multiplied with
the default delay to achieve a longer interval, pushing back the next
hiperdispatch adjustment after a topology update.

Ex:
if delay interval is 250ms and the delay factor is 4;
delayed interval is now 1000ms(1sec). After each capacity adjustment
or topology change, work has a delayed interval of 1 sec for one
interval.

Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:35 +02:00
Mete Durlu
b9271a5334 s390/hiperdispatch: Add hiperdispatch sysctl interface
Expose hiperdispatch controls via sysctl. The user can now toggle
hiperdispatch via assigning 0 or 1 to s390.hiperdispatch attribute.
When hiperdipatch is toggled on, it tries to adjust CPU capacities,
while system is in vertical polarization to gain performance benefits
from different CPU polarizations. Disabling hiperdispatch reverts the
CPU capacities to their default (HIGH_CAPACITY) and stops the dynamic
adjustments.

Introduce a kconfig option HIPERDISPATCH_ON which allows users to
use hiperdispatch by default on vertical polarization. Using the
sysctl attribute s390.hiperdispatch would overwrite this behavior.

Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:35 +02:00
Mete Durlu
1e5aa12d47 s390/hiperdispatch: Add trace events
Add trace events to debug hiperdispatch behavior and track domain
rebuilding. Two events provide information about the decision making of
hiperdispatch and the adjustments made.

Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Tobias Huschle <huschle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Huschle <huschle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:35 +02:00
Mete Durlu
c0d4ba054f s390/hiperdispatch: Add steal time averaging
The measurements done by hiperdispatch can have sudden spikes and dips
during run time. To prevent these outliers effecting the decision making
process and causing adjustment overhead, use weighted average of the
steal time.

Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Tobias Huschle <huschle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Huschle <huschle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:35 +02:00
Mete Durlu
6843d6d97c s390/hiperdispatch: Introduce hiperdispatch
When LPAR is in vertical polarization, CPUs get different polarization
values, namely vertical high, vertical medium and vertical low. These
values represent the likelyhood of the CPU getting physical runtime.
Vertical high CPUs will always get runtime and others get varying
runtime depending on the load the CEC is under.

Vertical high and vertical medium CPUs are considered the CPUs which the
current LPAR has the entitlement to run on. The vertical lows are on the
other hand are borrowed CPUs which would only be given to the LPAR by
hipervisor when the other LPARs are not utilizing them.

Using the CPU capacities, hint linux scheduler when it should prioritise
vertical high and vertical medium CPUs over vertical low CPUs.
By tracking various system statistics hiperdispatch determines when to
adjust cpu capacities.
After each adjustment, rebuilding of scheduler domains is necessary to
notify the scheduler about capacity changes but since this operation is
costly it should be done as sparsely as possible.

Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Tobias Huschle <huschle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Huschle <huschle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:35 +02:00
Mete Durlu
26ceef523d s390/smp: Add cpu capacities
Linux scheduler allows architectures to assign capacity values to
individual CPUs. This hints scheduler the performance difference between
CPUs and allows more efficient task distribution them. Implement
helper methods to set and get CPU capacities for s390. This is
particularly helpful in vertical polarization configurations of LPARs.
On vertical polarization an LPARs CPUs can get different polarization
values depending on the CEC configuration. CPUs with different
polarization values can perform different from each other, using CPU
capacities this can be reflected to linux scheduler.

Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:35 +02:00
Tobias Huschle
7e627f8193 s390/topology: Add config option to switch to vertical during boot
By default, all systems on s390 start in horizontal cpu polarization.
Selecting the new config option SCHED_TOPOLOGY_VERTICAL allows to build
a kernel that switches to vertical polarization during boot.

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Huschle <huschle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:35 +02:00
Tobias Huschle
9dd333e7af s390/topology: Add sysctl handler for polarization
Provide an additional path to set the polarization of the system, such
that a user no longer relies on the sysfs interface only and is able
configure the polarization for every reboot via sysctl control files.

The new sysctl can be set as follows:
 - s390.polarization=0 for horizontal polarization
 - s390.polarization=1 for vertical polarization

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Huschle <huschle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:35 +02:00
Tobias Huschle
307b675cf0 s390/wti: Add debugfs file to display missed grace periods per cpu
Introduce a new debug file which allows to determine how many warning
track grace periods were missed on each CPU.
The new file can be found as /sys/kernel/debug/s390/wti

It is formatted as:
       CPU0       CPU1   [...]    CPUx
        xyz        xyz   [...]     xyz

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Huschle <huschle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:35 +02:00
Tobias Huschle
42419bcdfd s390/wti: Add wti accounting for missed grace periods
A virtual CPU that has received a warning-track interrupt may fail to
acknowledge the interrupt within the warning-track grace period.
While this is usually not a problem, it will become necessary to
investigate if there is a large number of such missed warning-track
interrupts. Therefore, it is necessary to track these events.
The information is tracked through the s390 debug facility and can be
found under /sys/kernel/debug/s390dbf/wti/.

The hex_ascii output is formatted as:
 <pid> <symbol>

The values pid and current psw are collected when a warning track
interrupt is received. Symbol is either the kernel symbol matching the
collected psw or redacted to <user> when running in user space.

Each line represents the currently executing process when a warning
track interrupt was received which was then not acknowledged within its
grace period.

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Huschle <huschle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:34 +02:00
Tobias Huschle
cafeff5a03 s390/wti: Prepare graceful CPU pre-emption on wti reception
When a warning track interrupt is received, the kernel has only a very
limited amount of time to make sure, that the CPU can be yielded as
gracefully as possible before being pre-empted by the hypervisor.

The interrupt handler for the wti therefore unparks a kernel thread
which has being created on boot re-using the CPU hotplug kernel thread
infrastructure. These threads exist per CPU and are assigned the
highest possible real-time priority. This makes sure, that said threads
will execute as soon as possible as the scheduler should pre-empt any
other running user tasks to run the real-time thread.

Furthermore, the interrupt handler disables all I/O interrupts to
prevent additional interrupt processing on the soon-preempted CPU.
Interrupt handlers are likely to take kernel locks, which in the worst
case, will be kept while the interrupt handler is pre-empted from itself
underlying physical CPU. In that case, all tasks or interrupt handlers
on other CPUs would have to wait for the pre-empted CPU being dispatched
again. By preventing further interrupt processing, this risk is
minimized.

Once the CPU gets dispatched again, the real-time kernel thread regains
control, reenables interrupts and parks itself again.

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Huschle <huschle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:34 +02:00
Tobias Huschle
2c6c9ccc76 s390/wti: Introduce infrastructure for warning track interrupt
The warning-track interrupt (wti) provides a notification that the
receiving CPU will be pre-empted from its physical CPU within a short
time frame. This time frame is called grace period and depends on the
machine type. Giving up the CPU on time may prevent a task to get stuck
while holding a resource.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Huschle <huschle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:34 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
36dff49b96 s390/ftrace: Avoid extra serialization for graph caller patching
The only context where ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller()
or ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller() is called also calls
ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(), which already performs
text_poke_sync_lock().

ftrace_run_update_code()
	arch_ftrace_update_code()
		ftrace_modify_all_code()
			ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller()/ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller()
	ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process()
		text_poke_sync_lock()

Remove the redundant serialization.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:34 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
5200614080 s390/ftrace: Use get/copy_from_kernel_nofault consistently
Use get/copy_from_kernel_nofault to access the kernel text consistently.
Replace memcmp() in ftrace_init_nop() to ensure that in case of
inconsistencies in the 'mcount' table, the kernel reports a failure
instead of potentially crashing.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:34 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
efd9cd019e s390/ftrace: Avoid trampolines if possible
When a sequential instruction fetching facility is present, it is safe
to patch ftrace NOPs in function prologues. All of them are 8-byte
aligned.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:34 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
30799152c3 s390/kprobes: Avoid stop machine if possible
Avoid stop machine on kprobes arm/disarm when sequential instruction
fetching is present.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:34 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
bb91ed0ee3 s390/setup: Recognize sequential instruction fetching facility
When sequential instruction fetching facility is present,
certain guarantees are provided for code patching. In particular,
atomic overwrites within 8 aligned bytes is safe from an
instruction-fetching point of view.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:34 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
ee3daf7c05 s390/entry: Unify save_area_sync and save_area_async
In the past two save areas existed because interrupt handlers
and system call / program check handlers where entered with
interrupts enabled. To prevent a handler from overwriting the
save areas from the previous handler, interrupts used the async
save area, while system call and program check handler used the
sync save area.

Since the removal of critical section cleanup from entry.S, handlers are
entered with interrupts disabled. When the interrupts are re-enabled,
the save area is no longer need. Therefore merge both save areas into one.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:34 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
acb684d3b0 s390/disassembler: Add instructions
Add more instructions to the kernel disassembler.

Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:33 +02:00
Jens Remus
73c81973b4 s390/disassembler: Use proper format specifiers for operand values
Treat register numbers as unsigned. Treat signed operand values as
signed.

This resolves multiple instances of the Cppcheck warning:

warning: %i in format string (no. 1) requires 'int' but the argument
  type is 'unsigned int'. [invalidPrintfArgType_sint]

Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:33 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
a84dd0d8ae s390/ftrace: Avoid calling unwinder in ftrace_return_address()
ftrace_return_address() is called extremely often from
performance-critical code paths when debugging features like
CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS are enabled. For example, with debug_defconfig,
ftrace selftests on my LPAR currently execute ftrace_return_address()
as follows:

ftrace_return_address(0) - 0 times (common code uses __builtin_return_address(0) instead)
ftrace_return_address(1) - 2,986,805,401 times (with this patch applied)
ftrace_return_address(2) - 140 times
ftrace_return_address(>2) - 0 times

The use of __builtin_return_address(n) was replaced by return_address()
with an unwinder call by commit cae74ba8c2 ("s390/ftrace:
Use unwinder instead of __builtin_return_address()") because
__builtin_return_address(n) simply walks the stack backchain and doesn't
check for reaching the stack top. For shallow stacks with fewer than
"n" frames, this results in reads at low addresses and random
memory accesses.

While calling the fully functional unwinder "works", it is very slow
for this purpose. Moreover, potentially following stack switches and
walking past IRQ context is simply wrong thing to do for
ftrace_return_address().

Reimplement return_address() to essentially be __builtin_return_address(n)
with checks for reaching the stack top. Since the ftrace_return_address(n)
argument is always a constant, keep the implementation in the header,
allowing both GCC and Clang to unroll the loop and optimize it to the
bare minimum.

Fixes: cae74ba8c2 ("s390/ftrace: Use unwinder instead of __builtin_return_address()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-27 20:16:48 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
d759be2823 s390/ftrace: Use kernel ftrace trampoline for modules
Now that both the kernel modules area and the kernel image itself are
located within 4 GB, there is no longer a need to maintain a separate
ftrace_plt trampoline. Use the existing trampoline in the kernel.

Reviewed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-27 20:16:48 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
017f1f0d39 s390/ftrace: Remove unused ftrace_plt_template*
Unused since commit b860b9346e ("s390/ftrace: remove dead code").

Reviewed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-27 20:16:48 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
6708948e36 s390/early: Dump register contents and call trace for early crashes
If the early program check handler cannot resolve a program check dump
register contents and a call trace to the console before loading a disabled
wait psw. This makes debugging much easier.

Emit an extra message with early_printk() for cases where regular printk()
via the early console is not yet working so that at least some information
is available.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-22 19:28:11 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
0bc6a69f5f s390/early: Add __init to __do_early_pgm_check()
__do_early_pgm_check() is a function which is only needed during early
setup code. Mark it __init in order to save a few bytes.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-22 19:28:11 +02:00
Thomas Richter
b495e71015 s390/cpum_sf: Remove WARN_ON_ONCE statements
Remove WARN_ON_ONCE statements. These have not triggered in the
past.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-22 19:28:11 +02:00
Thomas Richter
14a34130e0 s390/cpum_sf: Rework debug_sprintf_event() messages
Rework debug messages:
 - Remove most of the debug_sprintf_event() invocations.
 - Do not split string format statements
 - Remove colon after function name.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-22 19:28:10 +02:00
Alexander Gordeev
1642285e51 s390/boot: Fix KASLR base offset off by __START_KERNEL bytes
Symbol offsets to the KASLR base do not match symbol address in
the vmlinux image. That is the result of setting the KASLR base
to the beginning of .text section as result of an optimization.

Revert that optimization and allocate virtual memory for the
whole kernel image including __START_KERNEL bytes as per the
linker script. That allows keeping the semantics of the KASLR
base offset in sync with other architectures.

Rename __START_KERNEL to TEXT_OFFSET, since it represents the
offset of the .text section within the kernel image, rather than
a virtual address.

Still skip mapping TEXT_OFFSET bytes to save memory on pgtables
and provoke exceptions in case an attempt to access this area is
made, as no kernel symbol may reside there.

In case CONFIG_KASAN is enabled the location counter might exceed
the value of TEXT_OFFSET, while the decompressor linker script
forcefully resets it to TEXT_OFFSET, which leads to a sections
overlap link failure. Use MAX() expression to avoid that.

Reported-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-s390/ZnS8dycxhtXBZVky@telecaster.dhcp.thefacebook.com/
Fixes: 56b1069c40 ("s390/boot: Rework deployment of the kernel image")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-22 19:24:13 +02:00
Thomas Richter
6d9a732d8a s390/cpum_sf: Ignore qsi() return code
qsi() executes the instruction qsi (query sample information)
and stores the result of the query in a sample information block
pointed to by the function argument. The instruction does not
change the condition code register. The return code is always
zero. No need to check for errors. Remove now unreferenced
macros PMC_FAILURE and RS_INIT_FAILURE_QSI.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-21 16:17:01 +02:00
Thomas Richter
742a755716 s390/cpum_sf: Ignore lsctl() return code in sf_disable()
sf_disable() returns the condition code of instruction lsctl (load
sampling controls). However the parameter to lsctl() in
sf_disable() is a sample control block containing
all zeroes. This invocation of lsctl() does not fail and returns
always zero even when there is no authorization for sampling
on the machine. In short, sampling can be always turned off.
Ignore the return code of sf_disable() and change the function
return to void.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-21 16:17:01 +02:00
Alexander Gordeev
a3ca27c405 s390/mm: Prevent lowcore vs identity mapping overlap
The identity mapping position in virtual memory is randomized
together with the kernel mapping. That position can never
overlap with the lowcore even when the lowcore is relocated.

Prevent overlapping with the lowcore to allow independent
positioning of the identity mapping. With the current value
of the alternative lowcore address of 0x70000 the overlap
could happen in case the identity mapping is placed at zero.

This is a prerequisite for uncoupling of randomization base
of kernel image and identity mapping in virtual memory.

Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-21 16:14:45 +02:00
Jann Horn
92a10d3861 runtime constants: move list of constants to vmlinux.lds.h
Refactor the list of constant variables into a macro.
This should make it easier to add more constants in the future.

Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-08-19 09:48:14 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
85878ff1b3 s390/entry: Move early_pgm_check_handler() to init text section
Save some bytes and move early_pgm_check_handler() to init text
section.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-07 20:52:53 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
3c4d0ae067 s390/traps: Handle early warnings gracefully
Add missing warning handling to the early program check handler. This
way a warning is printed to the console as soon as the early console
is setup, and the kernel continues to boot.

Before this change a disabled wait psw was loaded instead and the
machine was silently stopped without giving an idea about what
happened.

Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-07 20:52:53 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
f101b305a7 s390/entry: Make early program check handler relocated lowcore aware
Add the missing pieces so the early program check handler also works
with a relocated lowcore. Right now the result of an early program
check in case of a relocated lowcore would be a program check loop.

Fixes: 8f1e70adb1 ("s390/boot: Add cmdline option to relocate lowcore")
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-07 20:52:53 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
f2bb5b97b5 s390/entry: Move early program check handler to entry.S
Have all program check handlers in one file to make future changes easy.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-07 20:52:53 +02:00
Thomas Richter
e09e58f425 s390/cpum_sf: Use variable name cpuhw consistently
All functions but setup_pmc_cpu() use a local variable named
cpuhw to refer to struct cpu_hw_sf.
In setup_pmc_cpu() rename variable cpusf to cpuhw. This makes
the naming scheme consistent with all other functions.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-07 20:52:53 +02:00
Thomas Richter
6bc565a99e s390/cpum_sf: Define and initialize variable
Define and initialize a variable in one place.
Remove space between cast and variable.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-07 20:52:53 +02:00
Thomas Richter
b201828290 s390/cpum_sf: Use hwc as variable consistently
In hw_perf_event_update() and cpumsf_pmu_enable() use variable hwc
consistently to access event's hardware related data.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-07 20:52:53 +02:00
Thomas Richter
d4559eabc1 s390/cpum_cf: Move defines from header file to source file
The macros PERF_CPUM_CF_MAX_CTR and PERF_EVENT_CPUM_CF_DIAG
are used in only one source file arch/s390/kernel/perf_cpum_cf.c.
Move these defines from the header file
arch/s390/include/asm/perf_event.h to the only user.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-07 20:52:53 +02:00
Thomas Richter
52d6ef92a4 s390/cpum_sf: Move defines from header file to source file
Some defines in common header file arch/s390/include/asm/perf_event.h
are only used in one source file arch/s390/kernel/perf_cpum_sf.c.
Move these defines from header to source file.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-07 20:52:53 +02:00
Thomas Richter
501cab2b1d s390/cpum_sf: Rename macro to consistent prefix
Rename macro SAMPLE_FREQ_MODE to SAMPL_FREQ_MODE to make its
prefix consistent with all other macro starting with prefix
SAMPL_XXX.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-07 20:52:52 +02:00
Thomas Richter
ea95be4bda s390/cpum_sf: Remove unused defines REG_NONE and REG_OVERFLOW
Member hw_perf_event::reg.reg is set but never used, so remove it.
Defines REG_NONE and REG_OVERFLOW are not referenced anymore.
The initialization to zero takes place in function
perf_event_alloc() where
  ...
  event = kmem_cache_alloc_node(perf_event_cache,
		                GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, node);
  ...

makes sure memory allocated for the event is zero'ed.
This is done in the kernel's common code in kernel/events/core.c
The struct perf_event contains member hw_perf_event as in

  struct perf_event {
   ....
   struct hw_perf_event hw;
   ....
  };

This contained sub-structure is also initialized to zero.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-07 20:52:52 +02:00
Thomas Richter
8a6fe8f21e s390/cpum_sf: Use refcount_t instead of atomic_t
Replace atomic_t by refcount_t for reference counting of events.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-07 20:52:52 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
75c10d5377 s390/vmlinux.lds.S: Move ro_after_init section behind rodata section
The .data.rel.ro and .got section were added between the rodata and
ro_after_init data section, which adds an RW mapping in between all RO
mapping of the kernel image:

---[ Kernel Image Start ]---
0x000003ffe0000000-0x000003ffe0e00000        14M PMD RO X
0x000003ffe0e00000-0x000003ffe0ec7000       796K PTE RO X
0x000003ffe0ec7000-0x000003ffe0f00000       228K PTE RO NX
0x000003ffe0f00000-0x000003ffe1300000         4M PMD RO NX
0x000003ffe1300000-0x000003ffe1331000       196K PTE RO NX
0x000003ffe1331000-0x000003ffe13b3000       520K PTE RW NX <---
0x000003ffe13b3000-0x000003ffe13d5000       136K PTE RO NX
0x000003ffe13d5000-0x000003ffe1400000       172K PTE RW NX
0x000003ffe1400000-0x000003ffe1500000         1M PMD RW NX
0x000003ffe1500000-0x000003ffe1700000         2M PTE RW NX
0x000003ffe1700000-0x000003ffe1800000         1M PMD RW NX
0x000003ffe1800000-0x000003ffe187e000       504K PTE RW NX
---[ Kernel Image End ]---

Move the ro_after_init data section again right behind the rodata
section to prevent interleaving RO and RW mappings:

---[ Kernel Image Start ]---
0x000003ffe0000000-0x000003ffe0e00000        14M PMD RO X
0x000003ffe0e00000-0x000003ffe0ec7000       796K PTE RO X
0x000003ffe0ec7000-0x000003ffe0f00000       228K PTE RO NX
0x000003ffe0f00000-0x000003ffe1300000         4M PMD RO NX
0x000003ffe1300000-0x000003ffe1353000       332K PTE RO NX
0x000003ffe1353000-0x000003ffe1400000       692K PTE RW NX
0x000003ffe1400000-0x000003ffe1500000         1M PMD RW NX
0x000003ffe1500000-0x000003ffe1700000         2M PTE RW NX
0x000003ffe1700000-0x000003ffe1800000         1M PMD RW NX
0x000003ffe1800000-0x000003ffe187e000       504K PTE RW NX
---[ Kernel Image End ]---

Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-31 16:30:20 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
0a34c027a3 s390/alternatives: Remove unused empty header file
Remove the unused and empty arch/s390/kernel/alternative.h header
file which was added by mistake.

Fixes: 5ade5be4ed ("s390: Add infrastructure to patch lowcore accesses")
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-31 16:30:20 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
4734406c39 s390/fpu: Re-add exception handling in load_fpu_state()
With the recent rewrite of the fpu code exception handling for the
lfpc instruction within load_fpu_state() was erroneously removed.

Add it again to prevent that loading invalid floating point register
values cause an unhandled specification exception.

Fixes: 8c09871a95 ("s390/fpu: limit save and restore to used registers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-31 16:30:20 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
65ad409e63 more s390 updates for 6.11 merge window
- Fix KMSAN build breakage caused by the conflict between s390 and
   mm-stable trees
 
 - Add KMSAN page markers for ptdump
 
 - Add runtime constant support
 
 - Fix __pa/__va for modules under non-GPL licenses by exporting necessary
   vm_layout struct with EXPORT_SYMBOL to prevent linkage problems
 
 - Fix an endless loop in the CF_DIAG event stop in the CPU Measurement
   Counter Facility code when the counter set size is zero
 
 - Remove the PROTECTED_VIRTUALIZATION_GUEST config option and enable
   its functionality by default
 
 - Support allocation of multiple MSI interrupts per device and improve
   logging of architecture-specific limitations
 
 - Add support for lowcore relocation as a debugging feature to catch
   all null ptr dereferences in the kernel address space, improving
   detection beyond the current implementation's limited write access
   protection
 
 - Clean up and rework CPU alternatives to allow for callbacks and early
   patching for the lowcore relocation
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Merge tag 's390-6.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull more s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:

 - Fix KMSAN build breakage caused by the conflict between s390 and
   mm-stable trees

 - Add KMSAN page markers for ptdump

 - Add runtime constant support

 - Fix __pa/__va for modules under non-GPL licenses by exporting
   necessary vm_layout struct with EXPORT_SYMBOL to prevent linkage
   problems

 - Fix an endless loop in the CF_DIAG event stop in the CPU Measurement
   Counter Facility code when the counter set size is zero

 - Remove the PROTECTED_VIRTUALIZATION_GUEST config option and enable
   its functionality by default

 - Support allocation of multiple MSI interrupts per device and improve
   logging of architecture-specific limitations

 - Add support for lowcore relocation as a debugging feature to catch
   all null ptr dereferences in the kernel address space, improving
   detection beyond the current implementation's limited write access
   protection

 - Clean up and rework CPU alternatives to allow for callbacks and early
   patching for the lowcore relocation

* tag 's390-6.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (39 commits)
  s390: Remove protvirt and kvm config guards for uv code
  s390/boot: Add cmdline option to relocate lowcore
  s390/kdump: Make kdump ready for lowcore relocation
  s390/entry: Make system_call() ready for lowcore relocation
  s390/entry: Make ret_from_fork() ready for lowcore relocation
  s390/entry: Make __switch_to() ready for lowcore relocation
  s390/entry: Make restart_int_handler() ready for lowcore relocation
  s390/entry: Make mchk_int_handler() ready for lowcore relocation
  s390/entry: Make int handlers ready for lowcore relocation
  s390/entry: Make pgm_check_handler() ready for lowcore relocation
  s390/entry: Add base register to CHECK_VMAP_STACK/CHECK_STACK macro
  s390/entry: Add base register to SIEEXIT macro
  s390/entry: Add base register to MBEAR macro
  s390/entry: Make __sie64a() ready for lowcore relocation
  s390/head64: Make startup code ready for lowcore relocation
  s390: Add infrastructure to patch lowcore accesses
  s390/atomic_ops: Disable flag outputs constraint for GCC versions below 14.2.0
  s390/entry: Move SIE indicator flag to thread info
  s390/nmi: Simplify ptregs setup
  s390/alternatives: Remove alternative facility list
  ...
2024-07-26 10:47:53 -07:00
Joel Granados
78eb4ea25c sysctl: treewide: constify the ctl_table argument of proc_handlers
const qualify the struct ctl_table argument in the proc_handler function
signatures. This is a prerequisite to moving the static ctl_table
structs into .rodata data which will ensure that proc_handler function
pointers cannot be modified.

This patch has been generated by the following coccinelle script:

```
  virtual patch

  @r1@
  identifier ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos;
  identifier func !~ "appldata_(timer|interval)_handler|sched_(rt|rr)_handler|rds_tcp_skbuf_handler|proc_sctp_do_(hmac_alg|rto_min|rto_max|udp_port|alpha_beta|auth|probe_interval)";
  @@

  int func(
  - struct ctl_table *ctl
  + const struct ctl_table *ctl
    ,int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);

  @r2@
  identifier func, ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos;
  @@

  int func(
  - struct ctl_table *ctl
  + const struct ctl_table *ctl
    ,int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
  { ... }

  @r3@
  identifier func;
  @@

  int func(
  - struct ctl_table *
  + const struct ctl_table *
    ,int , void *, size_t *, loff_t *);

  @r4@
  identifier func, ctl;
  @@

  int func(
  - struct ctl_table *ctl
  + const struct ctl_table *ctl
    ,int , void *, size_t *, loff_t *);

  @r5@
  identifier func, write, buffer, lenp, ppos;
  @@

  int func(
  - struct ctl_table *
  + const struct ctl_table *
    ,int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);

```

* Code formatting was adjusted in xfs_sysctl.c to comply with code
  conventions. The xfs_stats_clear_proc_handler,
  xfs_panic_mask_proc_handler and xfs_deprecated_dointvec_minmax where
  adjusted.

* The ctl_table argument in proc_watchdog_common was const qualified.
  This is called from a proc_handler itself and is calling back into
  another proc_handler, making it necessary to change it as part of the
  proc_handler migration.

Co-developed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Co-developed-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
2024-07-24 20:59:29 +02:00
Janosch Frank
6dc2e98d5f s390: Remove protvirt and kvm config guards for uv code
Removing the CONFIG_PROTECTED_VIRTUALIZATION_GUEST ifdefs and config
option as well as CONFIG_KVM ifdefs in uv files.

Having this configurable has been more of a pain than a help.
It's time to remove the ifdefs and the config option.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:33 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
97cee3dd4a s390/kdump: Make kdump ready for lowcore relocation
In preparation of having lowcore at different address than zero,
add the base register to all lowcore accesses in store_status()
and __do_machine_kdump().

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:32 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
361f6ec2fe s390/entry: Make system_call() ready for lowcore relocation
In preparation of having lowcore at different address than zero,
add the base register to all lowcore accesses in system_call().

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:32 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
9b3dcae128 s390/entry: Make ret_from_fork() ready for lowcore relocation
In preparation of having lowcore at different address than zero,
add the base register to all lowcore accesses in ret_from_fork().

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:32 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
7cc86dee44 s390/entry: Make __switch_to() ready for lowcore relocation
In preparation of having lowcore at different address than zero,
add the base register to all lowcore accesses in __switch_to().

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:32 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
4064b71112 s390/entry: Make restart_int_handler() ready for lowcore relocation
In preparation of having lowcore at different address than zero,
add the base register to all lowcore accesses in restart_int_handler().

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:32 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
0001b7bbc5 s390/entry: Make mchk_int_handler() ready for lowcore relocation
In preparation of having lowcore at different address than zero,
add the base register to all lowcore accesses in mcck_int_handler().

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:32 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
bd2c55b307 s390/entry: Make int handlers ready for lowcore relocation
In preparation of having lowcore at different address than zero,
add the base register to all lowcore accesses in the ext/io interrupt
handlers.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:32 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
9e1e275fa2 s390/entry: Make pgm_check_handler() ready for lowcore relocation
In preparation of having lowcore at different address than zero,
add the base register to all lowcore accesses in pgm_check_handler().

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:32 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
86e08d64ee s390/entry: Add base register to CHECK_VMAP_STACK/CHECK_STACK macro
In preparation of having lowcore at different address than zero,
add the base register to CHECK_VMAP_STACK and CHECK_STACK. No
functional change, because %r0 is passed to the macro.

Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:32 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
6908f8f916 s390/entry: Add base register to SIEEXIT macro
In preparation of having lowcore at different address than zero,
add the base register to SIEEXIT. No functional change, because
%r0 is passed to the macro.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:32 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
ca2f0a26c4 s390/entry: Add base register to MBEAR macro
In preparation of having lowcore at different address than zero,
add the base register to MBEAR. No functional change, because
%r0 is passed to the macro.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:32 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
12184a4676 s390/entry: Make __sie64a() ready for lowcore relocation
In preparation of having lowcore at different address than zero,
add the base register to all lowcore accesses in __sie64a().

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:32 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
39e8c5d6a4 s390/head64: Make startup code ready for lowcore relocation
In preparation of having lowcore at different address than zero,
add the base register to all lowcore accesses in startup_continue().

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:32 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
5ade5be4ed s390: Add infrastructure to patch lowcore accesses
The s390 architecture defines two special per-CPU data pages
called the "prefix area". In s390-linux terminology this is usually
called "lowcore". This memory area contains system configuration
data like old/new PSW's for system call/interrupt/machine check
handlers and lots of other data. It is normally mapped to logical
address 0. This area can only be accessed when in supervisor mode.

This means that kernel code can dereference NULL pointers, because
accesses to address 0 are allowed. Parts of lowcore can be write
protected, but read accesses and write accesses outside of the write
protected areas are not caught.

To remove this limitation for debugging and testing, remap lowcore to
another address and define a function get_lowcore() which simply
returns the address where lowcore is mapped at. This would normally
introduce a pointer dereference (=memory read). As lowcore is used
for several very often used variables, add code to patch this function
during runtime, so we avoid the memory reads.

For C code get_lowcore() has to be used, for assembly code it is
the GET_LC macro. When using this macro/function a reference is added
to alternative patching. All these locations will be patched to the
actual lowcore location when the kernel is booted or a module is loaded.

To make debugging/bisecting problems easier, this patch adds all the
infrastructure but the lowcore address is still hardwired to 0. This
way the code can be converted on a per function basis, and the
functionality is enabled in a patch after all the functions have
been converted.

Note that this requires at least z16 because the old lpsw instruction
only allowed a 12 bit displacement. z16 introduced lpswey which allows
20 bits (signed), so the lowcore can effectively be mapped from
address 0 - 0x7e000. To use 0x7e000 as address, a 6 byte lgfi
instruction would have to be used in the alternative. To save two
bytes, llilh can be used, but this only allows to set bits 16-31 of
the address. In order to use the llilh instruction, use 0x70000 as
alternative lowcore address. This is still large enough to catch
NULL pointer dereferences into large arrays.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:32 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
fc8eac33ad s390/entry: Move SIE indicator flag to thread info
CIF_SIE indicates if a thread is running in SIE context. This is the
state of a thread and not the CPU. Therefore move this indicator to
thread info.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:31 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
213400c4af s390/nmi: Simplify ptregs setup
The low level machine check handler code fills the ptregs structure
partially with the register contents present at machine check handler
entry and partially with contents from the machine check save area.

In case of a machine check the contents of all general purpose
registers are saved by the CPU to the machine check save area.
Therefore simplify the code and fill the ptregs structure by only
using the machine check save area as source.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:31 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
beb8cee06f s390/alternatives: Remove alternative facility list
The alternative and the normal facility list are always identical. Remove
the alternative facility list, which allows to simplify the alternatives
code.

Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:31 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
47837a5c74 s390/nospec: Push down alternative handling
The nospec implementation is deeply integrated into the alternatives
code: only for nospec an alternative facility list is implemented and
used by the alternative code, while it is modified by nospec specific
needs.

Push down the nospec alternative handling into the nospec by
introducing a new alternative type and a specific nospec callback to
decide if alternatives should be applied.

Also introduce a new global nobp variable which together with facility
82 can be used to decide if nobp is enabled or not.

Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:31 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
7f9d85998f s390/alternatives: Allow early alternative patching in decompressor
Add the required code to patch alternatives early in the decompressor.
This is required for the upcoming lowcore relocation changes, where
alternatives for facility 193 need to get patched before lowcore
alternatives.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:31 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
b3e0c5f734 s390/alternatives: Rework to allow for callbacks
Rework alternatives to allow for callbacks. With this every
alternative entry has additional data encoded:

- When (aka context) an alternative is supposed to be applied

- The type of an alternative, which allows for type specific handling
  and callbacks

- Extra type specific payload (patch information), which can be passed
  to callbacks in order to decide if an alternative should be applied
  or not

With this only the "late" context is implemented, which means there is
no change to the previous behaviour. All code is just converted to the
more generic new infrastructure.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:31 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
ace76fac94 s390/alternatives: Move text sync functions
Move all text sync functions from alternative.c to processor.c. This
way there is only minimal code left in alternative.c left, which is a
prerequisite to use the C file within boot code as well.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:31 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
c77f7354c4 s390/alternatives: Merge both alternative header files
The two alternative header files must stay in sync. This is easier to
achieve within one header file. Therefore merge both of them and have
only one file, like most other architectures.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:31 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
9be999a612 s390/alternatives: Use consistent naming
The alternative code is using the words facility and feature for the
same. Rename facility to more generic feature everywhere to have
consistent naming.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:31 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
035248a784 s390/alternatives: Remove noaltinstr option
The current Kernel doesn't boot without alternative patching on
z16 machines. To avoid such bugs in the future, remove the option
disable alternative patching.

Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:31 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
d3604ffba1 s390: Move CIF flags to struct pcpu
To allow testing flags for offline CPUs, move the CIF flags
to struct pcpu. To avoid having to calculate the array index
for each access, add a pointer to the pcpu member for the current
cpu to lowcore.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:31 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
90fc5ac282 s390/smp: Switch pcpu_devices to percpu
In preparation of moving the CIF flags from lowcore to pcpu_devices,
convert the pcpu_devices array to use the percpu infrastructure.
This is required because using the pcpu_devices array as it is would
introduce a performance penalty due to the fact that CPU flags for
multiple CPUs would end up in the same cacheline.

Note that a pointer to the pcpu struct of the IPL CPU is still required.
This is because a restart interrupt can be triggered on an offline CPU.
s390 stores the percpu offset in lowcore, but offline CPUs have no
lowcore area allocated. So percpu data cannot be used from an offline
CPU and we need to get the pcpu pointer for the IPL cpu from somewhere
else.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:31 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
a795eeaf85 s390/smp: Handle restart interrupt on ipl cpu
The current smp code allows to trigger a restart interrupt on CPUs
offline in linux. To allow using the percpu infrastructure instead
of the pcpu_devices array, switch to the ipl cpu which is always
online before calling do_restart().

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:31 +02:00
Thomas Richter
e6ce1f12d7 s390/cpum_cf: Fix endless loop in CF_DIAG event stop
Event CF_DIAG reads out complete counter sets using stcctm
instruction. This is done at event start time when the process
starts execution and at event stop time when the process is
removed from the CPU. During removal the difference of each
counter in the counter sets is calculated and saved as raw data
in the ring buffer. This works fine unless the number of counters
in a counter set is zero. This may happen for the extended counter
set. This set is machine specific and the size of the counter
set can be zero even when extended counter set is authorized for
read access.

This case is not handled. cfdiag_diffctr() checks authorization
of the extended counter set. If true the functions assumes
the extended counter set has been saved in a data buffer. However
this is not the case, cfdiag_getctrset() does not save a counter
set with counter set size of zero. This mismatch causes an endless
loop in the counter set readout during event stop handling.

The calculation of the difference of the counters in each counter
now verifies the size of the counter set is non-zero. A counter set
with size zero is skipped.

Fixes: a029a4eab3 ("s390/cpumf: Allow concurrent access for CPU Measurement Counter Facility")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:30 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik
e188e5d5ff s390/setup: Fix __pa/__va for modules under non-GPL licenses
The struct vm_layout contains fields used in __pa/__va calculations. Such
fundamental things have to be exported with EXPORT_SYMBOL to avoid
breakages of out-of-tree modules under non-GPL licenses.

Fixes: 7de0446f0b ("s390/boot: Make identity mapping base address explicit")
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 15:54:58 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
57e29f4c89 s390: Add runtime constant support
Implement the runtime constant infrastructure for s390, allowing the
dcache d_hash() function to be generated using as a constant for hash
table address followed by shift by a constant of the hash index.

This is the s390 variant of commit 94a2bc0f61 ("arm64: add 'runtime
constant' support") and commit e3c92e8171 ("runtime constants: add
x86 architecture support").

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 15:54:58 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
fbc90c042c - 875fa64577da ("mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: fix race with speculative PFN
walkers") is known to cause a performance regression
   (https://lore.kernel.org/all/3acefad9-96e5-4681-8014-827d6be71c7a@linux.ibm.com/T/#mfa809800a7862fb5bdf834c6f71a3a5113eb83ff).
   Yu has a fix which I'll send along later via the hotfixes branch.
 
 - In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan
   Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code.
   These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels.
 
 - Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to
   reserved inodes" does that.  This should actually be in the
   mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches.  My bad.
 
 - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to
   folio_alloc_mpol()"
 
 - Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series
   "Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability of
   cgroup writeback"
 
 - Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little
   faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache index".
 
 - In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in
   vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David
   Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of the
   zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings.  I don't see any runtime effects here -
   more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing.
 
 - Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling of
   higher addresses, for aarch64.  The (poorly named) series is
   "Restructure va_high_addr_switch".
 
 - The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight
   optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to
   simplify code".
 
 - Jane Chu has improved the handling of our
   fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in the
   series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection".
 
 - Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add
   MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything.  Some landed in this pull.
 
 - In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang has
   simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying.
 
 - Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm:
   zswap: trivial folio conversions".
 
 - In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first",
   Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the
   swap code.  This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end
   objective of full support of large folio swapin/out.
 
 - In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window
   calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible
   fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code.
 
 - In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has
   taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP.  By default this
   is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls.  Dramatic
   improvements in pagefault latency are realized.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of
   page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to
   fs/proc/internal.h".
 
 - David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series
   "mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually".
 
 - Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series
   "cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"".
 
 - Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry
   Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers
   and utilize them".
 
 - Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has
   reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly
   common circumstances.  A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark.
 
   It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless
   all CPUs are pegged.
 
 - hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series
   "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes".
 
 - Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that
   thing.
 
 - Is anyone reading this stuff?  If so, email me!
 
 - Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu
   Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory".
   This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the
   efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM.
 
 - DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae
   Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit
   function".
 
 - In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()"
   David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially
   modernizing its use of pageframe fields.
 
 - Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove
   page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()".
 
 - More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series
   "mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for
   !ZONE_DEVICE".  It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline()
   pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks.
 
 - Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and
   __folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in
   preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin.
 
 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio"
   implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large folio
   userspace copying.
 
 - The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool
   and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved
   with other DAMON developers.  From SeongJae Park.
 
 - A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does
   that.
 
 - David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the
   migration code.  The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault
   folio isolation + checks under PTL".
 
 - Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in
   the readahead code.  He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various
   readahead quirks".
 
 - SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and
   {min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's self
   testing code.
 
 - Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache
   code.  The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported
   by xarray" addresses this.  The series is marked cc:stable.
 
 - Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations
   and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM.
 
 - Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of
   code motion.  The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code
   Kconfigurable) are
 
   "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put under config
   option" and
   "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1"
 
 - Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim"
   adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file.
 
 - The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan
   permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of excessive
   correctable memory errors.  In order to permit userspace to monitor and
   handle this situation.
 
 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from migrate
   folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration from
   poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing.
 
 - SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements"
   does those things.
 
 - In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock"
   Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory utilization.
 
 - Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for
   pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than bare
   refcount increments.  So these paes can first be moved aside if they
   reside in the movable zone or a CMA block.
 
 - Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to /proc/pid/maps
   for much faster reading of vma information.  The series is "query VMAs
   from /proc/<pid>/maps".
 
 - In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance Yang
   improves the kernel's presentation of developer information related to
   multisize THP splitting.
 
 - Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages
   without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)".  This permits
   userspace to use all available huge page sizes.
 
 - In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault
   injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and not
   very useful feature from slab fault injection.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan
   Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code.
   These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels.

 - Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to
   reserved inodes" does that. This should actually be in the
   mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches. My
   bad.

 - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to
   folio_alloc_mpol()"

 - Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series
   "Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability
   of cgroup writeback"

 - Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little
   faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache
   index".

 - In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in
   vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David
   Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of
   the zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings. I don't see any runtime effects
   here - more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing.

 - Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling
   of higher addresses, for aarch64. The (poorly named) series is
   "Restructure va_high_addr_switch".

 - The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight
   optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to
   simplify code".

 - Jane Chu has improved the handling of our
   fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in
   the series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection".

 - Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add
   MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything. Some landed in this pull.

 - In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang
   has simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying.

 - Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm:
   zswap: trivial folio conversions".

 - In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first",
   Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the
   swap code. This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end
   objective of full support of large folio swapin/out.

 - In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window
   calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible
   fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code.

 - In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has
   taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP. By default this
   is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls. Dramatic
   improvements in pagefault latency are realized.

 - David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of
   page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to
   fs/proc/internal.h".

 - David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series
   "mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually".

 - Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series
   "cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"".

 - Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry
   Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers
   and utilize them".

 - Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has
   reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly
   common circumstances. A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark.

   It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless
   all CPUs are pegged.

 - hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series
   "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes".

 - Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that
   thing.

 - Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu
   Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory".
   This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the
   efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM.

 - DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae
   Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit
   function".

 - In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()"
   David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially
   modernizing its use of pageframe fields.

 - Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove
   page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()".

 - More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series
   "mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for
   !ZONE_DEVICE". It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline()
   pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks.

 - Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and
   __folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in
   preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin.

 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio"
   implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large
   folio userspace copying.

 - The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool
   and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved
   with other DAMON developers. From SeongJae Park.

 - A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does
   that.

 - David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the
   migration code. The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault
   folio isolation + checks under PTL".

 - Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in
   the readahead code. He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various
   readahead quirks".

 - SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and
   {min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's
   self testing code.

 - Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache
   code. The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported
   by xarray" addresses this. The series is marked cc:stable.

 - Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations
   and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM.

 - Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of
   code motion. The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code
   Kconfigurable) are "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put
   under config option" and "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg
   data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1"

 - Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim"
   adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file.

 - The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan
   permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of
   excessive correctable memory errors. In order to permit userspace to
   monitor and handle this situation.

 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from
   migrate folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration
   from poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing.

 - SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements"
   does those things.

 - In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock"
   Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory
   utilization.

 - Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for
   pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than
   bare refcount increments. So these paes can first be moved aside if
   they reside in the movable zone or a CMA block.

 - Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to
   /proc/pid/maps for much faster reading of vma information. The series
   is "query VMAs from /proc/<pid>/maps".

 - In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance
   Yang improves the kernel's presentation of developer information
   related to multisize THP splitting.

 - Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages
   without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)". This permits
   userspace to use all available huge page sizes.

 - In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault
   injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and
   not very useful feature from slab fault injection.

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (411 commits)
  mm/mglru: fix ineffective protection calculation
  mm/zswap: fix a white space issue
  mm/hugetlb: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference when migrating hugetlb folio
  mm/hugetlb: fix possible recursive locking detected warning
  mm/gup: clear the LRU flag of a page before adding to LRU batch
  mm/numa_balancing: teach mpol_to_str about the balancing mode
  mm: memcg1: convert charge move flags to unsigned long long
  alloc_tag: fix page_ext_get/page_ext_put sequence during page splitting
  lib: reuse page_ext_data() to obtain codetag_ref
  lib: add missing newline character in the warning message
  mm/mglru: fix overshooting shrinker memory
  mm/mglru: fix div-by-zero in vmpressure_calc_level()
  mm/kmemleak: replace strncpy() with strscpy()
  mm, page_alloc: put should_fail_alloc_page() back behing CONFIG_FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC
  mm, slab: put should_failslab() back behind CONFIG_SHOULD_FAILSLAB
  mm: ignore data-race in __swap_writepage
  hugetlbfs: ensure generic_hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr
  mm: shmem: rename mTHP shmem counters
  mm: swap_state: use folio_alloc_mpol() in __read_swap_cache_async()
  mm/migrate: putback split folios when numa hint migration fails
  ...
2024-07-21 17:15:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1c7d0c3af5 s390 updates for 6.11 merge window
- Remove restrictions on PAI NNPA and crypto counters, enabling
   concurrent per-task and system-wide sampling and counting events
 
 - Switch to GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES by setting up the CPU present mask in
   the architecture code and letting the generic code handle CPU bring-up
 
 - Add support for the diag204 busy indication facility to prevent
   undesirable blocking during hypervisor logical CPU utilization
   queries. Implement results caching
 
 - Improve the handling of Store Data SCLP events by suppressing
   unnecessary warning, preventing buffer release in I/O during failures,
   and adding timeout handling for Store Data requests to address potential
   firmware issues
 
 - Provide optimized __arch_hweight*() implementations
 
 - Remove the unnecessary CPU KOBJ_CHANGE uevents generated during topology
   updates, as they are unused and also not present on other architectures
 
 - Cleanup atomic_ops, optimize __atomic_set() for small values and
   __atomic_cmpxchg_bool() for compilers supporting flag output constraint
 
 - Couple of cleanups for KVM:
   - Move and improve KVM struct definitions for DAT tables from gaccess.c
     to a new header
   - Pass the asce as parameter to sie64a()
 
 - Make the crdte() and cspg() page table handling wrappers return a
   boolean to indicate success, like the other existing "compare and swap"
   wrappers
 
 - Add documentation for HWCAP flags
 
 - Switch to obtaining total RAM pages from memblock instead of
   totalram_pages() during mm init, to ensure correct calculation of zero
   page size, when defer_init is enabled
 
 - Refactor lowcore access and switch to using the get_lowcore() function
   instead of the S390_lowcore macro
 
 - Cleanups for PG_arch_1 and folio handling in UV and hugetlb code
 
 - Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros
 
 - Fix VM_FAULT_HWPOISON handling in do_exception()
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Merge tag 's390-6.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:

 - Remove restrictions on PAI NNPA and crypto counters, enabling
   concurrent per-task and system-wide sampling and counting events

 - Switch to GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES by setting up the CPU present mask in
   the architecture code and letting the generic code handle CPU
   bring-up

 - Add support for the diag204 busy indication facility to prevent
   undesirable blocking during hypervisor logical CPU utilization
   queries. Implement results caching

 - Improve the handling of Store Data SCLP events by suppressing
   unnecessary warning, preventing buffer release in I/O during
   failures, and adding timeout handling for Store Data requests to
   address potential firmware issues

 - Provide optimized __arch_hweight*() implementations

 - Remove the unnecessary CPU KOBJ_CHANGE uevents generated during
   topology updates, as they are unused and also not present on other
   architectures

 - Cleanup atomic_ops, optimize __atomic_set() for small values and
   __atomic_cmpxchg_bool() for compilers supporting flag output
   constraint

 - Couple of cleanups for KVM:
     - Move and improve KVM struct definitions for DAT tables from
       gaccess.c to a new header
     - Pass the asce as parameter to sie64a()

 - Make the crdte() and cspg() page table handling wrappers return a
   boolean to indicate success, like the other existing "compare and
   swap" wrappers

 - Add documentation for HWCAP flags

 - Switch to obtaining total RAM pages from memblock instead of
   totalram_pages() during mm init, to ensure correct calculation of
   zero page size, when defer_init is enabled

 - Refactor lowcore access and switch to using the get_lowcore()
   function instead of the S390_lowcore macro

 - Cleanups for PG_arch_1 and folio handling in UV and hugetlb code

 - Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros

 - Fix VM_FAULT_HWPOISON handling in do_exception()

* tag 's390-6.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (54 commits)
  s390/mm: Fix VM_FAULT_HWPOISON handling in do_exception()
  s390/kvm: Move bitfields for dat tables
  s390/entry: Pass the asce as parameter to sie64a()
  s390/sthyi: Use cached data when diag is busy
  s390/sthyi: Move diag operations
  s390/hypfs_diag: Diag204 busy loop
  s390/diag: Add busy-indication-facility requirements
  s390/diag: Diag204 add busy return errno
  s390/diag: Return errno's from diag204
  s390/sclp: Diag204 busy indication facility detection
  s390/atomic_ops: Make use of flag output constraint
  s390/atomic_ops: Improve __atomic_set() for small values
  s390/atomic_ops: Use symbolic names
  s390/smp: Switch to GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
  s390/hwcaps: Add documentation for HWCAP flags
  s390/pgtable: Make crdte() and cspg() return a value
  s390/topology: Remove CPU KOBJ_CHANGE uevents
  s390/sclp: Add timeout to Store Data requests
  s390/sclp: Prevent release of buffer in I/O
  s390/sclp: Suppress unnecessary Store Data warning
  ...
2024-07-18 15:41:45 -07:00
Claudio Imbrenda
723ac2d6ba s390/entry: Pass the asce as parameter to sie64a()
Pass the guest ASCE explicitly as parameter, instead of having sie64a()
take it from lowcore.

This removes hidden state from lowcore, and makes things look cleaner.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240703155900.103783-2-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-10 19:50:45 +02:00
Mete Durlu
b7a5e5dfbd s390/sthyi: Use cached data when diag is busy
When sthyi is being emulated, data from diag204 is used. If diag204
returns busy, previously cached sthyi info block is returned to the
caller and cache expiry is set to expired.

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tobias Huschle <huschle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Huschle <huschle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-10 19:50:45 +02:00
Mete Durlu
6fdf72c9a9 s390/sthyi: Move diag operations
Move diag204 related operations to their own functions for better error
handling and better readability.

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tobias Huschle <huschle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-10 19:50:45 +02:00
Mete Durlu
df7e714d6d s390/diag: Diag204 add busy return errno
When diag204-busy-indication facility is installed, diag204 can return
'8' which means device is busy and no operation is done. Add check for
return codes of diag204 call. Return error codes according to diag204
return codes.

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tobias Huschle <huschle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-10 19:50:45 +02:00
Mete Durlu
bb9be93acb s390/diag: Return errno's from diag204
Return different errno's from diag204 to allow users to handle them
accordingly. Instead of returning -1 regardless of the failing
condition, return -EINVAL on invalid memory address and -EOPNOTSUPP when
diag instruction fails.

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tobias Huschle <huschle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-10 19:50:44 +02:00
Sven Schnelle
4a39f12e75 s390/smp: Switch to GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
Instead of setting up non-boot CPUs early in architecture code,
only setup the cpu present mask and let the generic code handle
cpu bringup.

Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-10 19:50:44 +02:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
7e17eac28a s390/unwind: disable KMSAN checks
The unwind code can read uninitialized frames.  Furthermore, even in the
good case, KMSAN does not emit shadow for backchains.  Therefore disable
it for the unwinding functions.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240621113706.315500-37-iii@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: <kasan-dev@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-03 19:30:25 -07:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
c1057a707a s390/traps: unpoison the kernel_stack_overflow()'s pt_regs
This is normally done by the generic entry code, but the
kernel_stack_overflow() flow bypasses it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240621113706.315500-34-iii@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: <kasan-dev@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-03 19:30:25 -07:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
0cfd60a6a1 s390/ftrace: unpoison ftrace_regs in kprobe_ftrace_handler()
s390 uses assembly code to initialize ftrace_regs and call
kprobe_ftrace_handler().  Therefore, from the KMSAN's point of view,
ftrace_regs is poisoned on kprobe_ftrace_handler() entry.  This causes
KMSAN warnings when running the ftrace testsuite.

Fix by trusting the assembly code and always unpoisoning ftrace_regs in
kprobe_ftrace_handler().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240621113706.315500-30-iii@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: <kasan-dev@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-03 19:30:24 -07:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
1f4cf63979 s390/diag: unpoison diag224() output buffer
Diagnose 224 stores 4k bytes, which currently cannot be deduced from the
inline assembly constraints.  This leads to KMSAN false positives.

Fix the constraints by using a 4k-sized struct instead of a raw pointer. 
While at it, prettify them too.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240621113706.315500-29-iii@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: <kasan-dev@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-03 19:30:24 -07:00