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229 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Linus Torvalds
|
7bb6284aa7 |
Arm:
* Add support for 'slot' based PMU events, paired with new UAPI that
compels the user to select a specific PMU implementation
* Lazy save/restore of vCPU state for pKVM, along with various fixes
and cleanups to the management of vCPU state between the untrusted
host and pKVM hypervisor
* Disable traps of EL1 registers for nested hypervisors when FEAT_NV2p1
is present, guaranteeing that EL2-specific register bits are stateful
in the EL1 counterpart
* Leverage FEAT_NV3 to avoid unnecessary ERET/TLBI traps when the scope
of those instructions remains 'in host' (i.e. L1 kernel/userspace)
* Pile of fixes for the management of the VNCR pseudo-TLB, such as
under-invalidations and races with concurrent TLBIs on other vCPUs
* Consolidate the non-protected and pKVM view of ICH_VTR_EL2 to a
runtime-patched constant, allowing the same data to be shared with
pKVM prior to dropping host privileges
* Considerable pile of LLM-assisted fixes around the shop but mostly in
the VGIC, our in-kernel generator of bugs (and sometimes interrupts)
LoongArch:
* Advertise already-supported capabilities.
* Some bug fixes about timer and MMIO.
* Some hardening about interrupt injection.
* Replace kvm_err() with kvm_pr_unimpl().
* Add FPU/LSX/LASX test cases for selftests.
RISC-V:
* Svadu/Zicfiss/Zicfilp FWFT support for Guest
* Use try_cmpxchg for IMSIC MRIF RMW
* More arch-specific tracepoints in KVM RISC-V
* Eager page splitting when enabling dirty logging
* Optimize hfence request handling for SMP Guests
* Improve dirty log clearing by skipping zero bits in mask
* Guard HFENCE range loops against overflow
* CPU PM notifiers in KVM RISC-V for non-retentive idle states
* Fix kernel-mode vector context save/restore for Guest
s390:
* Fixes for vfio-ap
* Fixes for the gmap rework
* Fixes for vsie
* AI triggered fixes all over
* diag9c tracing
* code move preparation for the additional arm64 support
* enable CONTEXT_ANALYSIS
x86:
* Perform spring cleaning on x86.{c,h} and asm/kvm_host.h, by adding regs.c
(the kvm_cache_regs.h => regs.h is already applied) and msrs.{c,h}, and moving
relevant code out of x86.c.
* Split kvm_mmu in three parts, respectively to describe the format of page
tables, walking the guest page tables and building the page tables. Always
use the same page table walker kvm->arch.gva_walk as the entry point to
convert a guest's virtual address, where the previous code used two
different kvm_mmu structs depending on whether the walk included nested
EPT/NPT or not. Make page fault vmexits reuse the permission checking
machinery that is used for guest page faults. This is both a cleanup
and a baby step towards supporting XS/XU memory permissions.
* Document some of the "fun" gotchas with the APIC base when creating IRQCHIPs
on x86.
* Remove a defunct masterclock update from kvm_xen_shared_info_init(). It
could result in incorrect kvmclock due to triggering an unnecessary
switch to/from masterclock mode.
* Skip Xen runstate time updates if time has effectively gone backwards, so
that the guest doesn't report 100% steal time for a very, very long time.
* Drop KVM's runtime updates of the Xen PV timing CPUID leaf, as KVM was
updating the wrong sub-leaf, and upstream KVM will soon provide all the
information needed by userspace to populate the CPUID field itself.
* Fix a bug where KVM would walk a newly created rmap without holding the rmap
lock (or mmu_lock) during aging.
* Fix a bug where aging TDP MMU SPTEs could clobber FROZEN SPTEs.
* Fix a variety of #DB priority bugs.
* Fix a class of races related to enabling Hyper-V emulation on a vCPU after
the vCPU is visible to the rest of KVM.
* Use static calls for nested virtualization ops.
* Move more KVM-internal code out of x86's kvm_host.h.
* Enumerate support for a variety of Zhaoxin instructions that don't require
explicit virtualization.
* Fix missing EFER validation bugs, including in the KVM_SET_SREGS* path.
* Harden kvm_vcpu_map() against double-mapping and thus leaking references.
* Misc fixes and cleanups, e.g. for largely benign syzkaller splats.
x86 (Intel):
* Zero a vCPU's entry in VMX's Posted Interrupt Descriptor table used for IPI
virtualization when the vCPU is freed, to fix a use-after-free where hardware
will write to a freed vCPU's PID.
* Service local TLB flushes on a failed nested VM-Enter to fix a bug where KVM
could miss a TLB on a future, successful VM-Enter with the same L2 VPID.
* Cap the maximum value shoved into the VMX Preemption Timer to workaround an
erratum that affects all existing Intel CPUs that support CPUID 0x15.
* Fix VPID virtualization bugs where KVM would fail to flush hardware TLBs.
* Harden the TDX "populate" ioctls against bad input, and to prepare
for supporting in-place private<=>shared conversion.
x86 (AMD):
* Forcefully invalidate SNP VMSA pages if their backing guest_memfd page is
zapped/invalidated, e.g. due to a PUNCH_HOLE in response to a Page-State
Change request.
* Remove a dying VM from the GA Log notifier list before the VM is actually
destroyed, to fix a potential use-after-free.
* While FOLL_WRITE was needed in the past to trigger CoW unsharing, nowadays
FOLL_LONGTERM does that already even without FOLL_WRITE, and in fact,
get_user_pages() actually disallows FOLL_WRITE together with FOLL_LONGTERM.
So don't pass FOLL_WRITE when registering encrypted memory regions, i.e. when
pinning SEV/SEV-ES guest memory, to fix a regression with file-backed memory
introduced by KVM's (correct) usage of long-term pins.
(This was reviewed by mm maintainers; for more information, see commit
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Jesse Taube
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8da45c93df |
RISC-V: hwprobe: Use BIT macro to avoid warnings
In uapi/asm/hwprobe.h file, (1 << N) is used to define the bit field which causes checkpatch to warn. Use _BITUL(N) and _BITULL(N) to avoid these warnings. Signed-off-by: Jesse Taube <jtaubepe@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805153346.1036988-1-jtaubepe@redhat.com [pjw@kernel.org: updated to apply and to cover new extensions] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org> |
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Andrew Jones
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f61959a3a8 |
riscv: Add Ziccamoa, Ziccif, Ziccrse, and Za64rs to cpufeature and hwprobe
Add Ziccamoa, Ziccif, and Za64rs to riscv_isa_ext[] so they can be parsed from devicetree/ACPI ISA strings. Ziccrse is already present in cpufeature; this patch only adds its hwprobe exposure. Expose all four extensions via hwprobe through new bits in RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_IMA_EXT_1 (RISCV_HWPROBE_EXT_ZICCAMOA, _ZICCIF, _ZICCRSE, _ZA64RS), so userspace can probe each of these RVA23U64-mandatory extensions individually. Reviewed-by: Jesse Taube <jtaubepe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Guodong Xu <docular.xu@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701-rva23u64-hwprobe-v2-v5-6-2c61f94a695a@gmail.com [pjw@kernel.org: updated to apply] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org> |
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Jesse Taube
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3cd63bc30c |
riscv: Add Zicclsm to cpufeature and hwprobe
Zicclsm requires misaligned support for all regular load and store instructions, both scalar and vector, but not AMOs or other specialized forms of memory access, to main memory regions with both the cacheability and coherence PMAs, as defined in the profiles spec. Even though mandated, misaligned loads and stores might execute extremely slowly. Standard software distributions should assume their existence only for correctness, not for performance. Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Taube <jesse@rivosinc.com> [andrew.jones: Rebased, rewrote doc text, minor commit message revisions] Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Guodong Xu <docular.xu@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701-rva23u64-hwprobe-v2-v5-5-2c61f94a695a@gmail.com [pjw@kernel.org: updated to apply; added Andrew's username to his tag comments] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org> |
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Inochi Amaoto
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e16d1ea6ae |
RISC-V: KVM: Add support for control-flow integrity FWFT features
Control-flow integrity is controlled through a WARL field in henvcfg. Expose the feature only if the Zicfilp/Zicfiss is supported for VS-mode. Allow the VMM to block access to the feature by disabling the ISA extension in the guest. Assisted-by: YuanSheng:claude-4.7-opus Co-developed-by: Quan Zhou <zhouquan@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Quan Zhou <zhouquan@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260713010302.303278-8-inochiama@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> |
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Inochi Amaoto
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43a8f19117 |
RISC-V: KVM: Add ssp context save/restore
Add ssp context save/restore for guest VCPUs and also add it to the ONE_REG interface to allow its access from user space. Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260713010302.303278-5-inochiama@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> |
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Inochi Amaoto
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94c46c147a |
RISC-V: KVM: Allow Zicfiss/Zicfilp extensions for Guest/VM
Extend the KVM ISA extension array to allow KVM userspace to detect and enable Zicfiss/Zicfilp extensions for Guest/VM. Assisted-by: YuanSheng:claude-4.7-opus Co-developed-by: Quan Zhou <zhouquan@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Quan Zhou <zhouquan@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260713010302.303278-4-inochiama@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> |
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Inochi Amaoto
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1c05a6b7eb |
RISC-V: KVM: Add support for Svadu FWFT features
Hardware updating of PTE A/D bits is controlled through ADUE bit in henvcfg Expose the feature only if both Svadu and Svade are supported for VS-mode. Allow the VMM to enable/disable this feature by change the ISA extension state in the guest. Assisted-by: YuanSheng:claude-4.7-opus Co-developed-by: Quan Zhou <zhouquan@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Quan Zhou <zhouquan@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260713010302.303278-2-inochiama@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
feff82eb5f |
RISC-V updates for v7.1
- Add Kunit correctness testing and microbenchmarks for strlen(),
strnlen(), and strrchr()
- Add RISC-V-specific strnlen(), strchr(), strrchr() implementations
- Add hardware error exception handling
- Clean up and optimize our unaligned access probe code
- Enable HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT to be able to use generic_access_phys()
- Remove XIP kernel support
- Warn when addresses outside the vmemmap range are passed to
vmemmap_populate()
- Update the ACPI FADT revision check to warn if it's not at least
ACPI v6.6, which is when key RISC-V-specific tables were added to the
specification
- Increase COMMAND_LINE_SIZE to 2048 to match ARM64, x86, PowerPC, etc.
- Make kaslr_offset() a static inline function, since there's no need
for it to show up in the symbol table
- Add KASLR offset and SATP to the VMCOREINFO ELF notes to improve
kdump support
- Add Makefile cleanup rule for vdso_cfi copied source files, and add
a .gitignore for the build artifacts in that directory
- Remove some redundant ifdefs that check Kconfig macros
- Add missing SPDX license tag to the CFI selftest
- Simplify UTS_MACHINE assignment in the RISC-V Makefile
- Clarify some unclear comments and remove some superfluous comments
- Fix various English typos across the RISC-V codebase
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.1-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley:
"There is one significant change outside arch/riscv in this pull
request: the addition of a set of KUnit tests for strlen(), strnlen(),
and strrchr().
Otherwise, the most notable changes are to add some RISC-V-specific
string function implementations, to remove XIP kernel support, to add
hardware error exception handling, and to optimize our runtime
unaligned access speed testing.
A few comments on the motivation for removing XIP support. It's been
broken in the RISC-V kernel for months. The code is not easy to
maintain. Furthermore, for XIP support to truly be useful for RISC-V,
we think that compile-time feature switches would need to be added for
many of the RISC-V ISA features and microarchitectural properties that
are currently implemented with runtime patching. No one has stepped
forward to take responsibility for that work, so many of us think it's
best to remove it until clear use cases and champions emerge.
Summary:
- Add Kunit correctness testing and microbenchmarks for strlen(),
strnlen(), and strrchr()
- Add RISC-V-specific strnlen(), strchr(), strrchr() implementations
- Add hardware error exception handling
- Clean up and optimize our unaligned access probe code
- Enable HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT to be able to use generic_access_phys()
- Remove XIP kernel support
- Warn when addresses outside the vmemmap range are passed to
vmemmap_populate()
- Update the ACPI FADT revision check to warn if it's not at least
ACPI v6.6, which is when key RISC-V-specific tables were added to
the specification
- Increase COMMAND_LINE_SIZE to 2048 to match ARM64, x86, PowerPC,
etc.
- Make kaslr_offset() a static inline function, since there's no need
for it to show up in the symbol table
- Add KASLR offset and SATP to the VMCOREINFO ELF notes to improve
kdump support
- Add Makefile cleanup rule for vdso_cfi copied source files, and add
a .gitignore for the build artifacts in that directory
- Remove some redundant ifdefs that check Kconfig macros
- Add missing SPDX license tag to the CFI selftest
- Simplify UTS_MACHINE assignment in the RISC-V Makefile
- Clarify some unclear comments and remove some superfluous comments
- Fix various English typos across the RISC-V codebase"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.1-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (31 commits)
riscv: Remove support for XIP kernel
riscv: Reuse compare_unaligned_access() in check_vector_unaligned_access()
riscv: Split out compare_unaligned_access()
riscv: Reuse measure_cycles() in check_vector_unaligned_access()
riscv: Split out measure_cycles() for reuse
riscv: Clean up & optimize unaligned scalar access probe
riscv: lib: add strrchr() implementation
riscv: lib: add strchr() implementation
riscv: lib: add strnlen() implementation
lib/string_kunit: extend benchmarks to strnlen() and chr searches
lib/string_kunit: add performance benchmark for strlen()
lib/string_kunit: add correctness test for strrchr()
lib/string_kunit: add correctness test for strnlen()
lib/string_kunit: add correctness test for strlen()
riscv: vdso_cfi: Add .gitignore for build artifacts
riscv: vdso_cfi: Add clean rule for copied sources
riscv: enable HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT
riscv: mm: WARN_ON() for bad addresses in vmemmap_populate()
riscv: acpi: update FADT revision check to 6.6
riscv: add hardware error trap handler support
...
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Paolo Bonzini
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d880d2a9c6 |
KVM/riscv changes for 7.1
- Fix steal time shared memory alignment checks - Fix vector context allocation leak - Fix array out-of-bounds in pmu_ctr_read() and pmu_fw_ctr_read_hi() - Fix double-free of sdata in kvm_pmu_clear_snapshot_area() - Fix integer overflow in kvm_pmu_validate_counter_mask() - Fix shift-out-of-bounds in make_xfence_request() - Fix lost write protection on huge pages during dirty logging - Split huge pages during fault handling for dirty logging - Skip CSR restore if VCPU is reloaded on the same core - Implement kvm_arch_has_default_irqchip() for KVM selftests - Factored-out ISA checks into separate sources - Added hideleg to struct kvm_vcpu_config - Factored-out VCPU config into separate sources - Support configuration of per-VM HGATP mode from KVM user space -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIyBAABCgAdFiEEZdn75s5e6LHDQ+f/rUjsVaLHLAcFAmnbi74ACgkQrUjsVaLH LAejGw/3XRqexEOrxJ74GvAylGtGkQRuTw003mhIBIyshosYw6PiOSHEuAu7TQLc N074wt0QSfwbmQmeNaa0q3gIqb7Sp6gC0Eidurv1zHXuKSaAGbppnKD0VOZibtm6 CK4+HQqBXFxf2mMeJSQX7+EOWNO+rf2jfw80c3SiKTnPE8mtb8Xfn3G6Zw22UmBZ gOrDrW4IijNKNkrBItb8V1IJgsfFIdUY+1Il2n1MSRuuqQL+tJcmHWXEPs7GdfMf 9siV7asCfhKdf6xDys/Px42DBgQxLASG72Q8X2cESCxkO1kDplJZAt1AitAGfzXL bk20uAWikO0j7/Su93pWDOwMxRqb8c9dIMrnyRsCpmx1ovWA/odEnkrhslS1lafN hpUr6DWmTrE+2I6PW9UgBRAbleMomtK411fLhZh28PSyvp42sxG8841PwUNd/hFP lfcFO/ksJS7HFxQK5RaGZaMUuSMsgtZAu5P7zGGZm9uQh60eaHRF1vFcA+c5GAHe hibOegHjdYMkcLFqbVJDegU6a5+kohO3I8R21WXItp+VQjGvezOWuTDJtcR+jPAJ RNe4R1QeRgbsIwRuP9+fm6QnLeTPmBfxkCPFS1FvzrimLWskcQxqPWUq+eDvNDp+ EdnE1KPjPsTykWq2baiG70+0xnetHP4ZGIrWwOQNOREJPEGOqg== =LbnE -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-7.1-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEAD KVM/riscv changes for 7.1 - Fix steal time shared memory alignment checks - Fix vector context allocation leak - Fix array out-of-bounds in pmu_ctr_read() and pmu_fw_ctr_read_hi() - Fix double-free of sdata in kvm_pmu_clear_snapshot_area() - Fix integer overflow in kvm_pmu_validate_counter_mask() - Fix shift-out-of-bounds in make_xfence_request() - Fix lost write protection on huge pages during dirty logging - Split huge pages during fault handling for dirty logging - Skip CSR restore if VCPU is reloaded on the same core - Implement kvm_arch_has_default_irqchip() for KVM selftests - Factored-out ISA checks into separate sources - Added hideleg to struct kvm_vcpu_config - Factored-out VCPU config into separate sources - Support configuration of per-VM HGATP mode from KVM user space |
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Austin Kim
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580e626dd0 |
riscv: increase COMMAND_LINE_SIZE value to 2048
SoC people may send many parameters to configure the drivers via kernel command line. If COMMAND_LINE_SIZE is not enough, they may go through unexpected error. To avoid the potential pain, we had better increase COMMAND_LINE_SIZE. Signed-off-by: Austin Kim <austin.kim@lge.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aW3gFmOlA/Z4kmfJ@adminpc-PowerEdge-R7525 Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org> |
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Paul Walmsley
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e5342fe2c1 |
riscv: ptrace: cfi: expand "SS" references to "shadow stack" in uapi headers
Similar to the recent change to expand "LP" to "branch landing pad", let's expand "SS" in the ptrace uapi macros to "shadow stack" as well. This aligns with the existing prctl() arguments, which use the expanded "shadow stack" names, rather than just the abbreviation. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAHk-=whhSLGZAx3N5jJpb4GLFDqH_QvS07D+6BnkPWmCEzTAgw@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org> |
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Paul Walmsley
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ac4e61c730 |
riscv: ptrace: expand "LP" references to "branch landing pads" in uapi headers
Per Linus' comments about the unreadability of abbreviations such as "LP", rename the RISC-V ptrace landing pad CFI macro names to be more explicit. This primarily involves expanding "LP" in the names to some variant of "branch landing pad." Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAHk-=whhSLGZAx3N5jJpb4GLFDqH_QvS07D+6BnkPWmCEzTAgw@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org> |
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Paul Walmsley
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a621d9cdc8 |
riscv: ptrace: cfi: fix "PRACE" typo in uapi header
A CFI-related macro defined in arch/riscv/uapi/asm/ptrace.h misspells
"PTRACE" as "PRACE"; fix this.
Fixes:
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Paul Walmsley
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87ad7cc9aa |
riscv: use _BITUL macro rather than BIT() in ptrace uapi and kselftests
Fix the build of non-kernel code that includes the RISC-V ptrace uapi header, and the RISC-V validate_v_ptrace.c kselftest, by using the _BITUL() macro rather than BIT(). BIT() is not available outside the kernel. Based on patches and comments from Charlie Jenkins, Michael Neuling, and Andreas Schwab. Fixes: |
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Anup Patel
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b1834e5afb |
RISC-V: KVM: Move timer state defines closer to struct in UAPI header
The KVM_RISCV_TIMER_STATE_xyz defines specify possible values of the "state" member in struct kvm_riscv_timer so move these defines closer to struct kvm_riscv_timer in uapi/asm/kvm.h. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260120080013.2153519-7-anup.patel@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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cb5573868e |
Loongarch:
- Add more CPUCFG mask bits. - Improve feature detection. - Add lazy load support for FPU and binary translation (LBT) register state. - Fix return value for memory reads from and writes to in-kernel devices. - Add support for detecting preemption from within a guest. - Add KVM steal time test case to tools/selftests. ARM: - Add support for FEAT_IDST, allowing ID registers that are not implemented to be reported as a normal trap rather than as an UNDEF exception. - Add sanitisation of the VTCR_EL2 register, fixing a number of UXN/PXN/XN bugs in the process. - Full handling of RESx bits, instead of only RES0, and resulting in SCTLR_EL2 being added to the list of sanitised registers. - More pKVM fixes for features that are not supposed to be exposed to guests. - Make sure that MTE being disabled on the pKVM host doesn't give it the ability to attack the hypervisor. - Allow pKVM's host stage-2 mappings to use the Force Write Back version of the memory attributes by using the "pass-through' encoding. - Fix trapping of ICC_DIR_EL1 on GICv5 hosts emulating GICv3 for the guest. - Preliminary work for guest GICv5 support. - A bunch of debugfs fixes, removing pointless custom iterators stored in guest data structures. - A small set of FPSIMD cleanups. - Selftest fixes addressing the incorrect alignment of page allocation. - Other assorted low-impact fixes and spelling fixes. RISC-V: - Fixes for issues discoverd by KVM API fuzzing in kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_has_attr(), kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_rw_attr(), and kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_imsic_update() - Allow Zalasr, Zilsd and Zclsd extensions for Guest/VM - Transparent huge page support for hypervisor page tables - Adjust the number of available guest irq files based on MMIO register sizes found in the device tree or the ACPI tables - Add RISC-V specific paging modes to KVM selftests - Detect paging mode at runtime for selftests s390: - Performance improvement for vSIE (aka nested virtualization) - Completely new memory management. s390 was a special snowflake that enlisted help from the architecture's page table management to build hypervisor page tables, in particular enabling sharing the last level of page tables. This however was a lot of code (~3K lines) in order to support KVM, and also blocked several features. The biggest advantages is that the page size of userspace is completely independent of the page size used by the guest: userspace can mix normal pages, THPs and hugetlbfs as it sees fit, and in fact transparent hugepages were not possible before. It's also now possible to have nested guests and guests with huge pages running on the same host. - Maintainership change for s390 vfio-pci - Small quality of life improvement for protected guests x86: - Add support for giving the guest full ownership of PMU hardware (contexted switched around the fastpath run loop) and allowing direct access to data MSRs and PMCs (restricted by the vPMU model). KVM still intercepts access to control registers, e.g. to enforce event filtering and to prevent the guest from profiling sensitive host state. This is more accurate, since it has no risk of contention and thus dropped events, and also has significantly less overhead. For more information, see the commit message for merge commit |
||
|
Xu Lu
|
655d330c05 |
RISC-V: KVM: Allow Zalasr extensions for Guest/VM
Extend the KVM ISA extension ONE_REG interface to allow KVM user space to detect and enable Zalasr extensions for Guest/VM. Signed-off-by: Xu Lu <luxu.kernel@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251020042457.30915-5-luxu.kernel@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> |
||
|
Pincheng Wang
|
f326e846ff |
riscv: KVM: allow Zilsd and Zclsd extensions for Guest/VM
Extend the KVM ISA extension ONE_REG interface to allow KVM user space to detect and enable Zilsd and Zclsd extensions for Guest/VM. Signed-off-by: Pincheng Wang <pincheng.plct@isrc.iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <nutty.liu@hotmail.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250826162939.1494021-5-pincheng.plct@isrc.iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> |
||
|
Deepak Gupta
|
30c3099036 |
riscv/hwprobe: add zicfilp / zicfiss enumeration in hwprobe
Add enumeration of the zicfilp and zicfiss extensions in the hwprobe syscall. Reviewed-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com> Tested-by: Andreas Korb <andreas.korb@aisec.fraunhofer.de> # QEMU, custom CVA6 Tested-by: Valentin Haudiquet <valentin.haudiquet@canonical.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112-v5_user_cfi_series-v23-20-b55691eacf4f@rivosinc.com [pjw@kernel.org: updated to apply; extend into RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_IMA_EXT_1; clean patch description] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org> |
||
|
Paul Walmsley
|
462a94fb8a |
riscv: hwprobe: add support for RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_IMA_EXT_1
We've run out of bits to describe RISC-V ISA extensions in our initial hwprobe key, RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_IMA_EXT_0. So, let's add RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_IMA_EXT_1, along with the framework to set the appropriate hwprobe tuple, and add testing for it. Based on a suggestion from Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@oss.qualcomm.com>, also fix the documentation for RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_IMA_EXT_0. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org> |
||
|
Deepak Gupta
|
2af7c9cf02 |
riscv/ptrace: expose riscv CFI status and state via ptrace and in core files
Expose a new register type NT_RISCV_USER_CFI for risc-v CFI status and state. Intentionally, both landing pad and shadow stack status and state are rolled into the CFI state. Creating two different NT_RISCV_USER_XXX would not be useful and would waste a note type. Enabling, disabling and locking the CFI feature is not allowed via ptrace set interface. However, setting 'elp' state or setting shadow stack pointer are allowed via the ptrace set interface. It is expected that 'gdb' might need to fixup 'elp' state or 'shadow stack' pointer. Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com> Tested-by: Andreas Korb <andreas.korb@aisec.fraunhofer.de> # QEMU, custom CVA6 Tested-by: Valentin Haudiquet <valentin.haudiquet@canonical.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112-v5_user_cfi_series-v23-19-b55691eacf4f@rivosinc.com [pjw@kernel.org: updated to apply; cleaned patch description and comments; addressed checkpatch issues] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org> |
||
|
Deepak Gupta
|
66c9c713de |
riscv/signal: save and restore the shadow stack on a signal
Save the shadow stack pointer in the sigcontext structure when delivering a signal. Restore the shadow stack pointer from sigcontext on sigreturn. As part of the save operation, the kernel uses the 'ssamoswap' instruction to save a snapshot of the current shadow stack on the shadow stack itself (this can be called a "save token"). During restore on sigreturn, the kernel retrieves the save token from the top of the shadow stack and validates it. This ensures that user mode can't arbitrarily pivot to any shadow stack address without having a token and thus provides a strong security assurance during the window between signal delivery and sigreturn. Use an ABI-compatible way of saving/restoring the shadow stack pointer into the signal stack. This follows the vector extension, where extra registers are placed in a form of extension header + extension body in the stack. The extension header indicates the size of the extra architectural states plus the size of header itself, and a magic identifier for the extension. Then, the extension body contains the new architectural states in the form defined by uapi. Signed-off-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com> Tested-by: Andreas Korb <andreas.korb@aisec.fraunhofer.de> Tested-by: Valentin Haudiquet <valentin.haudiquet@canonical.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112-v5_user_cfi_series-v23-17-b55691eacf4f@rivosinc.com [pjw@kernel.org: cleaned patch description, code comments; resolved checkpatch warning] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org> |
||
|
Pincheng Wang
|
6118ebed3b |
riscv: hwprobe: export Zilsd and Zclsd ISA extensions
Export Zilsd and Zclsd ISA extensions through hwprobe. Signed-off-by: Pincheng Wang <pincheng.plct@isrc.iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <nutty.liu@hotmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250826162939.1494021-4-pincheng.plct@isrc.iscas.ac.cn [pjw@kernel.org: fixed whitespace; updated to apply] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
51d90a15fe |
ARM:
- Support for userspace handling of synchronous external aborts (SEAs),
allowing the VMM to potentially handle the abort in a non-fatal
manner.
- Large rework of the VGIC's list register handling with the goal of
supporting more active/pending IRQs than available list registers in
hardware. In addition, the VGIC now supports EOImode==1 style
deactivations for IRQs which may occur on a separate vCPU than the
one that acked the IRQ.
- Support for FEAT_XNX (user / privileged execute permissions) and
FEAT_HAF (hardware update to the Access Flag) in the software page
table walkers and shadow MMU.
- Allow page table destruction to reschedule, fixing long need_resched
latencies observed when destroying a large VM.
- Minor fixes to KVM and selftests
Loongarch:
- Get VM PMU capability from HW GCFG register.
- Add AVEC basic support.
- Use 64-bit register definition for EIOINTC.
- Add KVM timer test cases for tools/selftests.
RISC/V:
- SBI message passing (MPXY) support for KVM guest
- Give a new, more specific error subcode for the case when in-kernel
AIA virtualization fails to allocate IMSIC VS-file
- Support KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET, enabling dirty log gradually
in small chunks
- Fix guest page fault within HLV* instructions
- Flush VS-stage TLB after VCPU migration for Andes cores
s390:
- Always allocate ESCA (Extended System Control Area), instead of
starting with the basic SCA and converting to ESCA with the
addition of the 65th vCPU. The price is increased number of
exits (and worse performance) on z10 and earlier processor;
ESCA was introduced by z114/z196 in 2010.
- VIRT_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK support
- Operation exception forwarding support
- Cleanups
x86:
- Skip the costly "zap all SPTEs" on an MMIO generation wrap if MMIO SPTE
caching is disabled, as there can't be any relevant SPTEs to zap.
- Relocate a misplaced export.
- Fix an async #PF bug where KVM would clear the completion queue when the
guest transitioned in and out of paging mode, e.g. when handling an SMI and
then returning to paged mode via RSM.
- Leave KVM's user-return notifier registered even when disabling
virtualization, as long as kvm.ko is loaded. On reboot/shutdown, keeping
the notifier registered is ok; the kernel does not use the MSRs and the
callback will run cleanly and restore host MSRs if the CPU manages to
return to userspace before the system goes down.
- Use the checked version of {get,put}_user().
- Fix a long-lurking bug where KVM's lack of catch-up logic for periodic APIC
timers can result in a hard lockup in the host.
- Revert the periodic kvmclock sync logic now that KVM doesn't use a
clocksource that's subject to NTP corrections.
- Clean up KVM's handling of MMIO Stale Data and L1TF, and bury the latter
behind CONFIG_CPU_MITIGATIONS.
- Context switch XCR0, XSS, and PKRU outside of the entry/exit fast path;
the only reason they were handled in the fast path was to paper of a bug
in the core #MC code, and that has long since been fixed.
- Add emulator support for AVX MOV instructions, to play nice with emulated
devices whose guest drivers like to access PCI BARs with large multi-byte
instructions.
x86 (AMD):
- Fix a few missing "VMCB dirty" bugs.
- Fix the worst of KVM's lack of EFER.LMSLE emulation.
- Add AVIC support for addressing 4k vCPUs in x2AVIC mode.
- Fix incorrect handling of selective CR0 writes when checking intercepts
during emulation of L2 instructions.
- Fix a currently-benign bug where KVM would clobber SPEC_CTRL[63:32] on
VMRUN and #VMEXIT.
- Fix a bug where KVM corrupt the guest code stream when re-injecting a soft
interrupt if the guest patched the underlying code after the VM-Exit, e.g.
when Linux patches code with a temporary INT3.
- Add KVM_X86_SNP_POLICY_BITS to advertise supported SNP policy bits to
userspace, and extend KVM "support" to all policy bits that don't require
any actual support from KVM.
x86 (Intel):
- Use the root role from kvm_mmu_page to construct EPTPs instead of the
current vCPU state, partly as worthwhile cleanup, but mostly to pave the
way for tracking per-root TLB flushes, and elide EPT flushes on pCPU
migration if the root is clean from a previous flush.
- Add a few missing nested consistency checks.
- Rip out support for doing "early" consistency checks via hardware as the
functionality hasn't been used in years and is no longer useful in general;
replace it with an off-by-default module param to WARN if hardware fails
a check that KVM does not perform.
- Fix a currently-benign bug where KVM would drop the guest's SPEC_CTRL[63:32]
on VM-Enter.
- Misc cleanups.
- Overhaul the TDX code to address systemic races where KVM (acting on behalf
of userspace) could inadvertantly trigger lock contention in the TDX-Module;
KVM was either working around these in weird, ugly ways, or was simply
oblivious to them (though even Yan's devilish selftests could only break
individual VMs, not the host kernel)
- Fix a bug where KVM could corrupt a vCPU's cpu_list when freeing a TDX vCPU,
if creating said vCPU failed partway through.
- Fix a few sparse warnings (bad annotation, 0 != NULL).
- Use struct_size() to simplify copying TDX capabilities to userspace.
- Fix a bug where TDX would effectively corrupt user-return MSR values if the
TDX Module rejects VP.ENTER and thus doesn't clobber host MSRs as expected.
Selftests:
- Fix a math goof in mmu_stress_test when running on a single-CPU system/VM.
- Forcefully override ARCH from x86_64 to x86 to play nice with specifying
ARCH=x86_64 on the command line.
- Extend a bunch of nested VMX to validate nested SVM as well.
- Add support for LA57 in the core VM_MODE_xxx macro, and add a test to
verify KVM can save/restore nested VMX state when L1 is using 5-level
paging, but L2 is not.
- Clean up the guest paging code in anticipation of sharing the core logic for
nested EPT and nested NPT.
guest_memfd:
- Add NUMA mempolicy support for guest_memfd, and clean up a variety of
rough edges in guest_memfd along the way.
- Define a CLASS to automatically handle get+put when grabbing a guest_memfd
from a memslot to make it harder to leak references.
- Enhance KVM selftests to make it easer to develop and debug selftests like
those added for guest_memfd NUMA support, e.g. where test and/or KVM bugs
often result in hard-to-debug SIGBUS errors.
- Misc cleanups.
Generic:
- Use the recently-added WQ_PERCPU when creating the per-CPU workqueue for
irqfd cleanup.
- Fix a goof in the dirty ring documentation.
- Fix choice of target for directed yield across different calls to
kvm_vcpu_on_spin(); the function was always starting from the first
vCPU instead of continuing the round-robin search.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- Support for userspace handling of synchronous external aborts
(SEAs), allowing the VMM to potentially handle the abort in a
non-fatal manner
- Large rework of the VGIC's list register handling with the goal of
supporting more active/pending IRQs than available list registers
in hardware. In addition, the VGIC now supports EOImode==1 style
deactivations for IRQs which may occur on a separate vCPU than the
one that acked the IRQ
- Support for FEAT_XNX (user / privileged execute permissions) and
FEAT_HAF (hardware update to the Access Flag) in the software page
table walkers and shadow MMU
- Allow page table destruction to reschedule, fixing long
need_resched latencies observed when destroying a large VM
- Minor fixes to KVM and selftests
Loongarch:
- Get VM PMU capability from HW GCFG register
- Add AVEC basic support
- Use 64-bit register definition for EIOINTC
- Add KVM timer test cases for tools/selftests
RISC/V:
- SBI message passing (MPXY) support for KVM guest
- Give a new, more specific error subcode for the case when in-kernel
AIA virtualization fails to allocate IMSIC VS-file
- Support KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET, enabling dirty log gradually
in small chunks
- Fix guest page fault within HLV* instructions
- Flush VS-stage TLB after VCPU migration for Andes cores
s390:
- Always allocate ESCA (Extended System Control Area), instead of
starting with the basic SCA and converting to ESCA with the
addition of the 65th vCPU. The price is increased number of exits
(and worse performance) on z10 and earlier processor; ESCA was
introduced by z114/z196 in 2010
- VIRT_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK support
- Operation exception forwarding support
- Cleanups
x86:
- Skip the costly "zap all SPTEs" on an MMIO generation wrap if MMIO
SPTE caching is disabled, as there can't be any relevant SPTEs to
zap
- Relocate a misplaced export
- Fix an async #PF bug where KVM would clear the completion queue
when the guest transitioned in and out of paging mode, e.g. when
handling an SMI and then returning to paged mode via RSM
- Leave KVM's user-return notifier registered even when disabling
virtualization, as long as kvm.ko is loaded. On reboot/shutdown,
keeping the notifier registered is ok; the kernel does not use the
MSRs and the callback will run cleanly and restore host MSRs if the
CPU manages to return to userspace before the system goes down
- Use the checked version of {get,put}_user()
- Fix a long-lurking bug where KVM's lack of catch-up logic for
periodic APIC timers can result in a hard lockup in the host
- Revert the periodic kvmclock sync logic now that KVM doesn't use a
clocksource that's subject to NTP corrections
- Clean up KVM's handling of MMIO Stale Data and L1TF, and bury the
latter behind CONFIG_CPU_MITIGATIONS
- Context switch XCR0, XSS, and PKRU outside of the entry/exit fast
path; the only reason they were handled in the fast path was to
paper of a bug in the core #MC code, and that has long since been
fixed
- Add emulator support for AVX MOV instructions, to play nice with
emulated devices whose guest drivers like to access PCI BARs with
large multi-byte instructions
x86 (AMD):
- Fix a few missing "VMCB dirty" bugs
- Fix the worst of KVM's lack of EFER.LMSLE emulation
- Add AVIC support for addressing 4k vCPUs in x2AVIC mode
- Fix incorrect handling of selective CR0 writes when checking
intercepts during emulation of L2 instructions
- Fix a currently-benign bug where KVM would clobber SPEC_CTRL[63:32]
on VMRUN and #VMEXIT
- Fix a bug where KVM corrupt the guest code stream when re-injecting
a soft interrupt if the guest patched the underlying code after the
VM-Exit, e.g. when Linux patches code with a temporary INT3
- Add KVM_X86_SNP_POLICY_BITS to advertise supported SNP policy bits
to userspace, and extend KVM "support" to all policy bits that
don't require any actual support from KVM
x86 (Intel):
- Use the root role from kvm_mmu_page to construct EPTPs instead of
the current vCPU state, partly as worthwhile cleanup, but mostly to
pave the way for tracking per-root TLB flushes, and elide EPT
flushes on pCPU migration if the root is clean from a previous
flush
- Add a few missing nested consistency checks
- Rip out support for doing "early" consistency checks via hardware
as the functionality hasn't been used in years and is no longer
useful in general; replace it with an off-by-default module param
to WARN if hardware fails a check that KVM does not perform
- Fix a currently-benign bug where KVM would drop the guest's
SPEC_CTRL[63:32] on VM-Enter
- Misc cleanups
- Overhaul the TDX code to address systemic races where KVM (acting
on behalf of userspace) could inadvertantly trigger lock contention
in the TDX-Module; KVM was either working around these in weird,
ugly ways, or was simply oblivious to them (though even Yan's
devilish selftests could only break individual VMs, not the host
kernel)
- Fix a bug where KVM could corrupt a vCPU's cpu_list when freeing a
TDX vCPU, if creating said vCPU failed partway through
- Fix a few sparse warnings (bad annotation, 0 != NULL)
- Use struct_size() to simplify copying TDX capabilities to userspace
- Fix a bug where TDX would effectively corrupt user-return MSR
values if the TDX Module rejects VP.ENTER and thus doesn't clobber
host MSRs as expected
Selftests:
- Fix a math goof in mmu_stress_test when running on a single-CPU
system/VM
- Forcefully override ARCH from x86_64 to x86 to play nice with
specifying ARCH=x86_64 on the command line
- Extend a bunch of nested VMX to validate nested SVM as well
- Add support for LA57 in the core VM_MODE_xxx macro, and add a test
to verify KVM can save/restore nested VMX state when L1 is using
5-level paging, but L2 is not
- Clean up the guest paging code in anticipation of sharing the core
logic for nested EPT and nested NPT
guest_memfd:
- Add NUMA mempolicy support for guest_memfd, and clean up a variety
of rough edges in guest_memfd along the way
- Define a CLASS to automatically handle get+put when grabbing a
guest_memfd from a memslot to make it harder to leak references
- Enhance KVM selftests to make it easer to develop and debug
selftests like those added for guest_memfd NUMA support, e.g. where
test and/or KVM bugs often result in hard-to-debug SIGBUS errors
- Misc cleanups
Generic:
- Use the recently-added WQ_PERCPU when creating the per-CPU
workqueue for irqfd cleanup
- Fix a goof in the dirty ring documentation
- Fix choice of target for directed yield across different calls to
kvm_vcpu_on_spin(); the function was always starting from the first
vCPU instead of continuing the round-robin search"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (260 commits)
KVM: arm64: at: Update AF on software walk only if VM has FEAT_HAFDBS
KVM: arm64: at: Use correct HA bit in TCR_EL2 when regime is EL2
KVM: arm64: Document KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_{UX,PX}
KVM: arm64: Fix spelling mistake "Unexpeced" -> "Unexpected"
KVM: arm64: Add break to default case in kvm_pgtable_stage2_pte_prot()
KVM: arm64: Add endian casting to kvm_swap_s[12]_desc()
KVM: arm64: Fix compilation when CONFIG_ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS=n
KVM: arm64: selftests: Add test for AT emulation
KVM: arm64: nv: Expose hardware access flag management to NV guests
KVM: arm64: nv: Implement HW access flag management in stage-2 SW PTW
KVM: arm64: Implement HW access flag management in stage-1 SW PTW
KVM: arm64: Propagate PTW errors up to AT emulation
KVM: arm64: Add helper for swapping guest descriptor
KVM: arm64: nv: Use pgtable definitions in stage-2 walk
KVM: arm64: Handle endianness in read helper for emulated PTW
KVM: arm64: nv: Stop passing vCPU through void ptr in S2 PTW
KVM: arm64: Call helper for reading descriptors directly
KVM: arm64: nv: Advertise support for FEAT_XNX
KVM: arm64: Teach ptdump about FEAT_XNX permissions
KVM: s390: Use generic VIRT_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK functions
...
|
||
|
BillXiang
|
a2483d5d1e |
RISC-V: KVM: Introduce KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY_NO_VSFILE
Currently, we return CSR_HSTATUS as hardware_entry_failure_reason when kvm_riscv_aia_alloc_hgei failed in KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_MODE_HWACCEL mode, which is vague so it is better to return a well defined value KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY_NO_VSFILE provided via uapi/asm/kvm.h. Signed-off-by: BillXiang <xiangwencheng@lanxincomputing.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250923053851.32863-1-xiangwencheng@lanxincomputing.com Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> |
||
|
Anup Patel
|
7050f1d79f |
RISC-V: KVM: Add SBI MPXY extension support for Guest
The SBI MPXY extension is a platform-level functionality so KVM only needs to forward SBI MPXY calls to KVM user-space. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251017155925.361560-4-apatel@ventanamicro.com Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> |
||
|
Yao Zihong
|
e0a504984a |
riscv: hwprobe: Expose Zicbop extension and its block size
- Add `RISCV_HWPROBE_EXT_ZICBOP` to report the presence of the Zicbop extension. - Add `RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_ZICBOP_BLOCK_SIZE` to expose the block size (in bytes) when Zicbop is supported. - Update hwprobe.rst to document the new extension bit and block size key, following the existing Zicbom/Zicboz style. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Yao Zihong <zihong.plct@isrc.iscas.ac.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251118162436.15485-2-zihong.plct@isrc.iscas.ac.cn [pjw@kernel.org: updated to apply] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org> |
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Xu Lu
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f4922b6916 |
riscv: hwprobe: Export Zalasr extension
Export the Zalasr extension to userspace using hwprobe. Signed-off-by: Xu Lu <luxu.kernel@bytedance.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020042056.30283-4-luxu.kernel@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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f3826aa996 |
guest_memfd:
* Add support for host userspace mapping of guest_memfd-backed memory for VM types that do NOT use support KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE (which isn't precisely the same thing as CoCo VMs, since x86's SEV-MEM and SEV-ES have no way to detect private vs. shared). This lays the groundwork for removal of guest memory from the kernel direct map, as well as for limited mmap() for guest_memfd-backed memory. For more information see: * |
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Aleksa Paunovic
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bb4b0f8a1b |
riscv: hwprobe: Add MIPS vendor extension probing
Add a new hwprobe key "RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_VENDOR_EXT_MIPS_0" which allows userspace to probe for the new xmipsexectl vendor extension. Signed-off-by: Aleksa Paunovic <aleksa.paunovic@htecgroup.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250724-p8700-pause-v5-4-a6cbbe1c3412@htecgroup.com [pjw@kernel.org: fixed some checkpatch issues] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org> |
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Thomas Huth
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35ebe00307 |
riscv: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in uapi headers
__ASSEMBLY__ is only defined by the Makefile of the kernel, so this is not really useful for uapi headers (unless the userspace Makefile defines it, too). Let's switch to __ASSEMBLER__ which gets set automatically by the compiler when compiling assembly code. This is a completely mechanical patch (done with a simple "sed -i" statement). Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250606070952.498274-2-thuth@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org> |
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Anup Patel
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48d67106f4 |
RISC-V: KVM: Implement ONE_REG interface for SBI FWFT state
The KVM user-space needs a way to save/restore the state of SBI FWFT features so implement SBI extension ONE_REG callbacks. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250823155947.1354229-6-apatel@ventanamicro.com Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> |
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Quan Zhou
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44c3d084e4 |
RISC-V: KVM: Allow bfloat16 extension for Guest/VM
Extend the KVM ISA extension ONE_REG interface to allow KVM user space to detect and enable Zfbfmin/Zvfbfmin/Zvfbfwma extension for Guest/VM. Signed-off-by: Quan Zhou <zhouquan@iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <nutty.liu@hotmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <liujingqi@lanxincomputing.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f846cecd330ab9fc88211c55bc73126f903f8713.1754646071.git.zhouquan@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> |
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Quan Zhou
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0efd9a29c5 |
RISC-V: KVM: Allow Zicbop extension for Guest/VM
Extend the KVM ISA extension ONE_REG interface to allow KVM user space to detect and enable Zicbop extension for Guest/VM. Signed-off-by: Quan Zhou <zhouquan@iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <nutty.liu@hotmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <liujingqi@lanxincomputing.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/db4a9b679cc653bb6f5f5574e4196de7a980e458.1754646071.git.zhouquan@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> |
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Quan Zhou
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48e2febcda |
RISC-V: KVM: Provide UAPI for Zicbop block size
We're about to allow guests to use the Zicbop extension. KVM userspace needs to know the cache block size in order to properly advertise it to the guest. Provide a virtual config register for userspace to get it with the GET_ONE_REG API, but setting it cannot be supported, so disallow SET_ONE_REG. Signed-off-by: Quan Zhou <zhouquan@iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <nutty.liu@hotmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/befd8403cd76d7adb97231ac993eaeb86bf2582c.1754646071.git.zhouquan@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> |
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Clément Léger
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6b72fd1705 |
RISC-V: KVM: add support for FWFT SBI extension
Add basic infrastructure to support the FWFT extension in KVM. Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250523101932.1594077-14-cleger@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> |
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Quan Zhou
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f55ffaf896 |
RISC-V: KVM: Enable ring-based dirty memory tracking
Enable ring-based dirty memory tracking on riscv: - Enable CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_DIRTY_RING_ACQ_REL as riscv is weakly ordered. - Set KVM_DIRTY_LOG_PAGE_OFFSET for the ring buffer's physical page offset. - Add a check to kvm_vcpu_kvm_riscv_check_vcpu_requests for checking whether the dirty ring is soft full. To handle vCPU requests that cause exits to userspace, modified the `kvm_riscv_check_vcpu_requests` to return a value (currently only returns 0 or 1). Signed-off-by: Quan Zhou <zhouquan@iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20e116efb1f7aff211dd8e3cf8990c5521ed5f34.1749810735.git.zhouquan@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> |
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Palmer Dabbelt
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9d3da78275
|
Merge tag 'riscv-mw1-6.16-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/alexghiti/linux into for-next
riscv patches for 6.16-rc1 * Implement atomic patching support for ftrace which finally allows to get rid of stop_machine(). * Support for kexec_file_load() syscall * Improve module loading time by changing the algorithm that counts the number of plt/got entries in a module. * Zicbop is now used in the kernel to prefetch instructions [Palmer: There's been two rounds of surgery on this one, so as a result it's a bit different than the PR.] * alex-pr: (734 commits) riscv: Improve Kconfig help for RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE MAINTAINERS: Update Atish's email address riscv: hwprobe: export Zabha extension riscv: Make regs_irqs_disabled() more clear perf symbols: Ignore mapping symbols on riscv RISC-V: Kconfig: Fix help text of CMDLINE_EXTEND riscv: module: Optimize PLT/GOT entry counting riscv: Add support for PUD THP riscv: xchg: Prefetch the destination word for sc.w riscv: Add ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH[W] support with Zicbop riscv: Add support for Zicbop riscv: Introduce Zicbop instructions riscv/kexec_file: Fix comment in purgatory relocator riscv: kexec_file: Support loading Image binary file riscv: kexec_file: Split the loading of kernel and others riscv: Documentation: add a description about dynamic ftrace riscv: ftrace: support direct call using call_ops riscv: Implement HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS riscv: ftrace: support PREEMPT riscv: add a data fence for CMODX in the kernel mode ... Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> |
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Alexandre Ghiti
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415a8c81da
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riscv: hwprobe: export Zabha extension
Export Zabha through the hwprobe syscall. Reviewed-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250421141413.394444-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> |
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Cyan Yang
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d9669e33c8
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riscv: hwprobe: Add SiFive xsfvfwmaccqqq vendor extension
Add hwprobe for SiFive "xsfvfwmaccqqq" vendor extension. Signed-off-by: Cyan Yang <cyan.yang@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250418053239.4351-13-cyan.yang@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |
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Cyan Yang
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1d91224394
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riscv: hwprobe: Add SiFive xsfvfnrclipxfqf vendor extension
Add hwprobe for SiFive "xsfvfnrclipxfqf" vendor extension. Signed-off-by: Cyan Yang <cyan.yang@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250418053239.4351-9-cyan.yang@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |
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Cyan Yang
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1a6274f035
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riscv: hwprobe: Add SiFive vendor extension support and probe for xsfqmaccdod and xsfqmaccqoq
Add a new hwprobe key "RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_VENDOR_EXT_SIFIVE_0" which allows userspace to probe for the new vendor extensions from SiFive. Also, add new hwprobe for SiFive "xsfvqmaccdod" and "xsfvqmaccqoq" vendor extensions. Signed-off-by: Cyan Yang <cyan.yang@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250418053239.4351-5-cyan.yang@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |
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Cyan Yang
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e8fd215ed0
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riscv: hwprobe: Document SiFive xsfvqmaccdod and xsfvqmaccqoq vendor extensions
Document the support for sifive vendor extensions using the key RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_VENDOR_EXT_SIFIVE_0 and two vendor extensions for SiFive Int8 Matrix Multiplication Instructions using RISCV_HWPROBE_VENDOR_EXT_XSFVQMACCDOD and RISCV_HWPROBE_VENDOR_EXT_XSFVQMACCQOQ. Signed-off-by: Cyan Yang <cyan.yang@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250418053239.4351-4-cyan.yang@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |
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Clément Léger
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2d79608cf6
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RISC-V: KVM: Allow Zaamo/Zalrsc extensions for Guest/VM
Extend the KVM ISA extension ONE_REG interface to allow KVM user space to detect and enable Zaamo/Zalrsc extensions for Guest/VM. Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240619153913.867263-5-cleger@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> |
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Clément Léger
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9d45d1ff90
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riscv: hwprobe: export Zaamo and Zalrsc extensions
Export the Zaamo and Zalrsc extensions to userspace using hwprobe. Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240619153913.867263-4-cleger@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> |
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Yunhui Cui
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eb10039709
|
RISC-V: hwprobe: Expose Zicbom extension and its block size
Expose Zicbom through hwprobe and also provide a key to extract its respective block size. [ alex: Fix merge conflicts and hwprobe numbering ] Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Yunhui Cui <cuiyunhui@bytedance.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250226063206.71216-3-cuiyunhui@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> |
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Alexandre Ghiti
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2f2cd9f334
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Merge patch series "riscv: Add bfloat16 instruction support"
Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com> says:
Add description for the BFloat16 precision Floating-Point ISA extension,
(Zfbfmin, Zvfbfmin, Zvfbfwma). which was ratified in commit 4dc23d62
("Added Chapter title to BF16") of the riscv-isa-manual.
* patches from https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250213003849.147358-1-inochiama@gmail.com:
riscv: hwprobe: export bfloat16 ISA extension
riscv: add ISA extension parsing for bfloat16 ISA extension
dt-bindings: riscv: add bfloat16 ISA extension description
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250213003849.147358-1-inochiama@gmail.com
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Inochi Amaoto
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a4863e002c
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riscv: hwprobe: export bfloat16 ISA extension
Export Zfbmin, Zvfbfmin, Zvfbfwma ISA extension through hwprobe. Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250213003849.147358-4-inochiama@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> |
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Miquel Sabaté Solà
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4458b8f68d
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riscv: hwprobe: export Zicntr and Zihpm extensions
Export Zicntr and Zihpm ISA extensions through the hwprobe syscall. [ alex: Fix hwprobe numbering ] Signed-off-by: Miquel Sabaté Solà <mikisabate@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jesse Taube <jesse@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913051324.8176-1-mikisabate@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> |