diff --git a/packages/frontend/@n8n/i18n/src/locales/en.json b/packages/frontend/@n8n/i18n/src/locales/en.json
index 76c8e1a6330..225b346aaff 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/@n8n/i18n/src/locales/en.json
+++ b/packages/frontend/@n8n/i18n/src/locales/en.json
@@ -5840,6 +5840,7 @@
 	"agents.list.actions.publish": "Publish",
 	"agents.list.actions.unpublish": "Unpublish",
 	"agents.list.actions.delete": "Delete",
+	"agents.list.readonly": "Read only",
 	"agents.publish.button.publish": "Publish",
 	"agents.publish.button.published": "Published",
 	"agents.publish.dropdown.publish": "Publish",
@@ -5906,6 +5907,7 @@
 	"agents.new.headingWithName": "What should we build, {name}?",
 	"agents.new.description.placeholder": "Describe your agent...",
 	"agents.new.templates.label": "Or try a template",
+	"agents.builder.readonly.placeholder": "You don't have permission to edit this agent",
 	"agents.builder.sections.agent": "Agent",
 	"agents.builder.sections.advanced": "Advanced",
 	"agents.builder.sections.configJson": "Raw",
diff --git a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/__tests__/AgentBuilder.readonly.test.ts b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/__tests__/AgentBuilder.readonly.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0b25afbec60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/__tests__/AgentBuilder.readonly.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+/* eslint-disable import-x/no-extraneous-dependencies, @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-assignment -- test-only patterns */
+import { describe, it, expect, vi } from 'vitest';
+import { mount } from '@vue/test-utils';
+import { ref } from 'vue';
+
+vi.mock('@n8n/i18n', () => ({
+	useI18n: () => ({ baseText: (key: string) => key }),
+	i18n: { baseText: (key: string) => key },
+}));
+
+// First mount of these SFCs eats the Vite transform cost; give them headroom.
+vi.setConfig({ testTimeout: 30_000 });
+
+describe('AgentBuilderEditorColumn — childrenDisabled composes streaming and canEditAgent', () => {
+	it('child panels see disabled=true when canEditAgent is false', async () => {
+		const { default: AgentBuilderEditorColumn } = await import(
+			'../components/AgentBuilderEditorColumn.vue'
+		);
+
+		const wrapper = mount(AgentBuilderEditorColumn, {
+			props: {
+				activeMainTab: 'agent',
+				mainTabOptions: [{ label: 'Agent', value: 'agent' }],
+				localConfig: {} as never,
+				agent: null,
+				projectId: 'p1',
+				agentId: 'a1',
+				appliedSkills: [],
+				connectedTriggers: [],
+				isBuildChatStreaming: false,
+				canEditAgent: false, // <<< Agent is read only
+				executionsDescription: '',
+			},
+			global: {
+				stubs: {
+					N8nCard: { template: '<div><slot /></div>' },
+					N8nHeading: { template: '<div><slot /></div>' },
+					N8nRadioButtons: { template: '<div />' },
+					N8nText: { template: '<span><slot /></span>' },
+					AgentIdentityHeader: {
+						name: 'AgentIdentityHeader',
+						template: '<div data-testid="stub-identity" />',
+						props: ['config', 'disabled'],
+					},
+					AgentInfoPanel: {
+						name: 'AgentInfoPanel',
+						template: '<div data-testid="stub-info" />',
+						props: ['config', 'disabled', 'embedded'],
+					},
+					AgentMemoryPanel: {
+						name: 'AgentMemoryPanel',
+						template: '<div data-testid="stub-memory" />',
+						props: ['config', 'disabled', 'embedded'],
+					},
+					AgentAdvancedPanel: {
+						name: 'AgentAdvancedPanel',
+						template: '<div data-testid="stub-advanced" />',
+						props: ['config', 'disabled', 'collapsible'],
+					},
+					AgentCapabilitiesSection: {
+						name: 'AgentCapabilitiesSection',
+						template: '<div data-testid="stub-capabilities" />',
+						props: [
+							'config',
+							'tools',
+							'customTools',
+							'skills',
+							'connectedTriggers',
+							'disabled',
+							'projectId',
+							'agentId',
+							'isPublished',
+						],
+					},
+					AgentJsonEditor: {
+						name: 'AgentJsonEditor',
+						template: '<div data-testid="stub-json" />',
+						props: ['value', 'readOnly', 'copyButtonTestId'],
+					},
+					AgentSessionsListView: { template: '<div />' },
+					AgentPanelHeader: { template: '<div />', props: ['title', 'description'] },
+				},
+			},
+		});
+
+		expect(wrapper.findComponent({ name: 'AgentIdentityHeader' }).props('disabled')).toBe(true);
+		expect(wrapper.findComponent({ name: 'AgentInfoPanel' }).props('disabled')).toBe(true);
+		expect(wrapper.findComponent({ name: 'AgentMemoryPanel' }).props('disabled')).toBe(true);
+		expect(wrapper.findComponent({ name: 'AgentAdvancedPanel' }).props('disabled')).toBe(true);
+		expect(wrapper.findComponent({ name: 'AgentCapabilitiesSection' }).props('disabled')).toBe(
+			true,
+		);
+	});
+
+	it('JSON editor receives readOnly=true when canEditAgent is false', async () => {
+		const { default: AgentBuilderEditorColumn } = await import(
+			'../components/AgentBuilderEditorColumn.vue'
+		);
+
+		const wrapper = mount(AgentBuilderEditorColumn, {
+			props: {
+				activeMainTab: 'raw',
+				mainTabOptions: [{ label: 'Raw', value: 'raw' }],
+				localConfig: {} as never,
+				agent: null,
+				projectId: 'p1',
+				agentId: 'a1',
+				appliedSkills: [],
+				connectedTriggers: [],
+				isBuildChatStreaming: false,
+				canEditAgent: false,
+				executionsDescription: '',
+			},
+			global: {
+				stubs: {
+					N8nCard: { template: '<div><slot /></div>' },
+					N8nHeading: { template: '<div><slot /></div>' },
+					N8nRadioButtons: { template: '<div />' },
+					N8nText: { template: '<span><slot /></span>' },
+					AgentJsonEditor: {
+						name: 'AgentJsonEditor',
+						template: '<div data-testid="stub-json" />',
+						props: ['value', 'readOnly', 'copyButtonTestId'],
+					},
+					AgentPanelHeader: { template: '<div />', props: ['title', 'description'] },
+				},
+			},
+		});
+
+		expect(wrapper.findComponent({ name: 'AgentJsonEditor' }).props('readOnly')).toBe(true);
+	});
+});
+
+describe('AgentChatPanel — read-only build chat input', () => {
+	it('disables ChatInputBase when endpoint=build and canEditAgent=false', async () => {
+		vi.doMock('../composables/useAgentChatStream', () => ({
+			useAgentChatStream: () => ({
+				messages: ref([]),
+				isStreaming: ref(false),
+				messagingState: ref('idle'),
+				fatalError: ref(null),
+				loadHistory: vi.fn(),
+				sendMessage: vi.fn(),
+				stopGenerating: vi.fn(),
+				resume: vi.fn(),
+				dismissFatalError: vi.fn(),
+			}),
+		}));
+		vi.doMock('../composables/useAgentTelemetry', () => ({
+			useAgentTelemetry: () => ({ trackSubmittedMessage: vi.fn() }),
+		}));
+		vi.doMock('../composables/agentTelemetry.utils', () => ({
+			buildAgentConfigFingerprint: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({}),
+		}));
+
+		const { default: AgentChatPanel } = await import('../components/AgentChatPanel.vue');
+
+		const wrapper = mount(AgentChatPanel, {
+			props: {
+				projectId: 'p1',
+				agentId: 'a1',
+				endpoint: 'build',
+				agentConfig: null,
+				agentStatus: 'draft',
+				connectedTriggers: [],
+				canEditAgent: false,
+			},
+			global: {
+				stubs: {
+					N8nButton: { template: '<button><slot /></button>' },
+					N8nCallout: { template: '<div><slot /></div>' },
+					N8nIconButton: { template: '<button />' },
+					AgentChatEmptyState: { template: '<div />' },
+					AgentChatMessageList: { template: '<div />' },
+					ChatInputBase: {
+						name: 'ChatInputBase',
+						template: '<div data-testid="stub-chat-input" />',
+						props: ['modelValue', 'placeholder', 'isStreaming', 'canSubmit', 'disabled'],
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		});
+
+		const chatInput = wrapper.findComponent({ name: 'ChatInputBase' });
+		expect(chatInput.props('disabled')).toBe(true);
+		expect(chatInput.props('canSubmit')).toBe(false);
+		expect(chatInput.props('placeholder')).toBe('agents.builder.readonly.placeholder');
+	});
+
+	it('does not disable ChatInputBase for endpoint=chat (test mode) regardless of canEditAgent', async () => {
+		const { default: AgentChatPanel } = await import('../components/AgentChatPanel.vue');
+
+		const wrapper = mount(AgentChatPanel, {
+			props: {
+				projectId: 'p1',
+				agentId: 'a1',
+				endpoint: 'chat',
+				agentConfig: null,
+				agentStatus: 'production',
+				connectedTriggers: [],
+				canEditAgent: false,
+			},
+			global: {
+				stubs: {
+					N8nButton: { template: '<button><slot /></button>' },
+					N8nCallout: { template: '<div><slot /></div>' },
+					N8nIconButton: { template: '<button />' },
+					AgentChatEmptyState: { template: '<div />' },
+					AgentChatMessageList: { template: '<div />' },
+					ChatInputBase: {
+						name: 'ChatInputBase',
+						template: '<div data-testid="stub-chat-input" />',
+						props: ['modelValue', 'placeholder', 'isStreaming', 'canSubmit', 'disabled'],
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		});
+
+		const chatInput = wrapper.findComponent({ name: 'ChatInputBase' });
+		expect(chatInput.props('disabled')).toBe(false);
+		expect(chatInput.props('placeholder')).toBe('agents.chat.input.placeholder');
+	});
+});
diff --git a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/__tests__/AgentBuilderHeader.test.ts b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/__tests__/AgentBuilderHeader.test.ts
index 70a05cd0644..4a581f3ff9c 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/__tests__/AgentBuilderHeader.test.ts
+++ b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/__tests__/AgentBuilderHeader.test.ts
@@ -117,18 +117,23 @@ describe('AgentBuilderHeader', () => {
 	});
 
 	it('renders breadcrumbs, publish and action dropdown', () => {
-		const wrapper = mountHeader();
+		const wrapper = mountHeader({ headerActions: [{ id: 'delete', label: 'Delete' }] });
 		expect(wrapper.find('[data-testid="stub-breadcrumbs"]').exists()).toBe(true);
 		expect(wrapper.find('[data-testid="stub-publish"]').exists()).toBe(true);
 		expect(wrapper.find('[data-testid="agent-header-actions"]').exists()).toBe(true);
 	});
 
 	it('uses the horizontal dots action menu icon', () => {
-		const wrapper = mountHeader();
+		const wrapper = mountHeader({ headerActions: [{ id: 'delete', label: 'Delete' }] });
 		const action = wrapper.findComponent({ name: 'ActionDropdown' });
 		expect(action.props('activatorIcon')).toBe('ellipsis');
 	});
 
+	it('hides the action dropdown when no header actions are available', () => {
+		const wrapper = mountHeader({ headerActions: [] });
+		expect(wrapper.find('[data-testid="agent-header-actions"]').exists()).toBe(false);
+	});
+
 	it('passes a single project breadcrumb (agent rendered as switcher button)', () => {
 		const wrapper = mountHeader();
 		const bc = wrapper.findComponent({ name: 'N8nBreadcrumbs' });
diff --git a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/__tests__/AgentCard.test.ts b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/__tests__/AgentCard.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..37da75cf763
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/__tests__/AgentCard.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+/* eslint-disable import-x/no-extraneous-dependencies, @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-assignment -- test-only patterns: @vue/test-utils is a transitive devDep, mock reads */
+import { describe, it, expect, vi, beforeEach } from 'vitest';
+import { mount } from '@vue/test-utils';
+import { ref } from 'vue';
+import type { AgentResource } from '../types';
+import type { AgentPublishedVersion } from '../agent.types';
+
+vi.mock('../composables/useAgentApi', () => ({
+	deleteAgent: vi.fn(),
+}));
+
+vi.mock('../composables/useAgentConfirmationModal', () => ({
+	useAgentConfirmationModal: () => ({ openAgentConfirmationModal: vi.fn() }),
+}));
+
+vi.mock('../composables/useAgentPublish', () => ({
+	useAgentPublish: () => ({ publish: vi.fn(), unpublish: vi.fn() }),
+}));
+
+vi.mock('@n8n/stores/useRootStore', () => ({
+	useRootStore: () => ({ restApiContext: {} }),
+}));
+
+vi.mock('@n8n/i18n', () => ({
+	useI18n: () => ({ baseText: (key: string) => key }),
+}));
+
+const agentPermissionsMock = {
+	canCreate: ref(true),
+	canUpdate: ref(true),
+	canDelete: ref(true),
+	canPublish: ref(true),
+	canUnpublish: ref(true),
+};
+
+vi.mock('../composables/useAgentPermissions', () => ({
+	useAgentPermissions: () => agentPermissionsMock,
+}));
+
+// First mount eats the SFC transform cost for AgentCard + deps; give the
+// whole suite headroom.
+vi.setConfig({ testTimeout: 30_000 });
+
+const STUBS = {
+	N8nCard: {
+		template:
+			'<div data-test-id="agent-card"><slot name="header" /><slot /><slot name="append" /></div>',
+	},
+	N8nText: { template: '<div :data-test-id="$attrs[\'data-test-id\']"><slot /></div>' },
+	N8nBadge: {
+		template: '<span :data-test-id="$attrs[\'data-test-id\']"><slot /></span>',
+		props: ['theme', 'bold'],
+	},
+	N8nActionToggle: {
+		name: 'N8nActionToggle',
+		template:
+			'<div :data-test-id="$attrs[\'data-test-id\']"><button v-for="a in actions" :key="a.value" :data-action="a.value">{{ a.label }}</button></div>',
+		props: ['actions', 'theme'],
+	},
+	TimeAgo: { template: '<span />' },
+};
+
+const publishedVersion: AgentPublishedVersion = {
+	schema: null,
+	skills: null,
+	publishedFromVersionId: 'v1',
+	model: null,
+	provider: null,
+	credentialId: null,
+	publishedById: null,
+};
+
+function createAgent(overrides: Partial<AgentResource> = {}): AgentResource {
+	return {
+		resourceType: 'agent',
+		id: 'agent-1',
+		name: 'My Agent',
+		description: null,
+		projectId: 'project-1',
+		credentialId: null,
+		provider: null,
+		model: null,
+		isCompiled: false,
+		createdAt: '2026-01-01T00:00:00Z',
+		updatedAt: '2026-01-01T00:00:00Z',
+		versionId: 'v1',
+		tools: {},
+		skills: {},
+		publishedVersion: null,
+		...overrides,
+	};
+}
+
+async function renderComponent(agent: AgentResource = createAgent()) {
+	const { default: AgentCard } = await import('../components/AgentCard.vue');
+	return mount(AgentCard, {
+		props: { agent, projectId: 'project-1' },
+		global: { stubs: STUBS },
+	});
+}
+
+describe('AgentCard', () => {
+	beforeEach(() => {
+		agentPermissionsMock.canUpdate.value = true;
+		agentPermissionsMock.canDelete.value = true;
+		agentPermissionsMock.canPublish.value = true;
+		agentPermissionsMock.canUnpublish.value = true;
+	});
+
+	it('hides the read-only badge when canUpdate is true', async () => {
+		const wrapper = await renderComponent();
+		expect(wrapper.find('[data-test-id="agent-card-readonly-badge"]').exists()).toBe(false);
+	});
+
+	it('shows the read-only badge when canUpdate is false', async () => {
+		agentPermissionsMock.canUpdate.value = false;
+		const wrapper = await renderComponent();
+
+		const badge = wrapper.find('[data-test-id="agent-card-readonly-badge"]');
+		expect(badge.exists()).toBe(true);
+		expect(badge.text()).toBe('agents.list.readonly');
+	});
+
+	it('hides the action toggle when no scopes grant any action', async () => {
+		agentPermissionsMock.canDelete.value = false;
+		agentPermissionsMock.canPublish.value = false;
+		agentPermissionsMock.canUnpublish.value = false;
+		const wrapper = await renderComponent();
+
+		expect(wrapper.find('[data-test-id="agent-card-actions"]').exists()).toBe(false);
+	});
+
+	it('shows Publish + Delete on an unpublished agent with full scopes', async () => {
+		const wrapper = await renderComponent(createAgent({ publishedVersion: null }));
+
+		expect(wrapper.find('[data-action="publish"]').exists()).toBe(true);
+		expect(wrapper.find('[data-action="delete"]').exists()).toBe(true);
+		expect(wrapper.find('[data-action="unpublish"]').exists()).toBe(false);
+	});
+
+	it('shows Unpublish + Delete on a published agent with full scopes', async () => {
+		const wrapper = await renderComponent(createAgent({ publishedVersion }));
+
+		expect(wrapper.find('[data-action="unpublish"]').exists()).toBe(true);
+		expect(wrapper.find('[data-action="delete"]').exists()).toBe(true);
+		expect(wrapper.find('[data-action="publish"]').exists()).toBe(false);
+	});
+
+	it('shows only Delete (no leading divider) when only canDelete is granted', async () => {
+		agentPermissionsMock.canPublish.value = false;
+		agentPermissionsMock.canUnpublish.value = false;
+		const wrapper = await renderComponent();
+
+		expect(wrapper.find('[data-action="delete"]').exists()).toBe(true);
+		expect(wrapper.find('[data-action="publish"]').exists()).toBe(false);
+		expect(wrapper.find('[data-action="unpublish"]').exists()).toBe(false);
+	});
+
+	it('hides Publish action when canPublish is false on an unpublished agent', async () => {
+		agentPermissionsMock.canPublish.value = false;
+		const wrapper = await renderComponent(createAgent({ publishedVersion: null }));
+
+		expect(wrapper.find('[data-action="publish"]').exists()).toBe(false);
+		expect(wrapper.find('[data-action="delete"]').exists()).toBe(true);
+	});
+});
diff --git a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/__tests__/AgentPublishButton.test.ts b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/__tests__/AgentPublishButton.test.ts
index 74beca00412..f2efcf2a02e 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/__tests__/AgentPublishButton.test.ts
+++ b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/__tests__/AgentPublishButton.test.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 /* eslint-disable import-x/no-extraneous-dependencies, @typescript-eslint/require-await, @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-assignment -- test-only patterns: @vue/test-utils is a transitive devDep, async stubs, and any-based mock reads */
 import { describe, it, expect, vi, beforeEach } from 'vitest';
 import { mount, flushPromises } from '@vue/test-utils';
+import { ref } from 'vue';
 import type { AgentResource } from '../types';
 import type { AgentPublishedVersion } from '../agent.types';
 
@@ -17,6 +18,18 @@ vi.mock('../composables/useAgentTelemetry', () => ({
 	}),
 }));
 
+const agentPermissionsMock = {
+	canCreate: ref(true),
+	canUpdate: ref(true),
+	canDelete: ref(true),
+	canPublish: ref(true),
+	canUnpublish: ref(true),
+};
+
+vi.mock('../composables/useAgentPermissions', () => ({
+	useAgentPermissions: () => agentPermissionsMock,
+}));
+
 vi.mock('../composables/agentTelemetry.utils', () => ({
 	buildAgentConfigFingerprint: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({ config_version: 'v-test' }),
 }));
@@ -367,4 +380,64 @@ describe('AgentPublishButton', () => {
 			expect(dot.classes().some((c) => c.includes('indicatorPublished'))).toBe(false);
 		});
 	});
+
+	// Permission gating
+	describe('permission gating', () => {
+		beforeEach(() => {
+			agentPermissionsMock.canUpdate.value = true;
+			agentPermissionsMock.canPublish.value = true;
+			agentPermissionsMock.canUnpublish.value = true;
+		});
+
+		it('disables Publish main button and dropdown item when canPublish is false', async () => {
+			agentPermissionsMock.canPublish.value = false;
+			const wrapper = await renderComponent({ agent: createAgent({ publishedVersion: null }) });
+
+			expect(
+				wrapper.find('[data-testid="publish-agent-button"]').attributes('disabled'),
+			).toBeDefined();
+			expect(wrapper.find('[data-action="publish"]').attributes('disabled')).toBeDefined();
+		});
+
+		it('disables Unpublish dropdown item when canUnpublish is false', async () => {
+			agentPermissionsMock.canUnpublish.value = false;
+			const wrapper = await renderComponent({
+				agent: createAgent({ versionId: 'v1', publishedVersion }),
+			});
+
+			expect(wrapper.find('[data-action="unpublish"]').attributes('disabled')).toBeDefined();
+		});
+
+		it('disables Revert dropdown item when canUpdate is false', async () => {
+			agentPermissionsMock.canUpdate.value = false;
+			const wrapper = await renderComponent({
+				agent: createAgent({ versionId: 'v2', publishedVersion }),
+			});
+
+			expect(
+				wrapper.find('[data-action="revert-to-published"]').attributes('disabled'),
+			).toBeDefined();
+		});
+
+		it('does not call publishAgent when Publish is clicked without canPublish', async () => {
+			const { publishAgent } = await import('../composables/useAgentApi');
+			agentPermissionsMock.canPublish.value = false;
+			const wrapper = await renderComponent({ agent: createAgent({ publishedVersion: null }) });
+
+			await wrapper.find('[data-testid="publish-agent-button"]').trigger('click');
+			await flushPromises();
+
+			expect(publishAgent).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+		});
+
+		it('keeps publish independent from unpublish — granting only canPublish enables Publish but disables Unpublish', async () => {
+			agentPermissionsMock.canUnpublish.value = false;
+			const wrapper = await renderComponent({
+				agent: createAgent({ versionId: 'v2', publishedVersion }),
+			});
+
+			expect(wrapper.find('[data-action="publish"]').attributes('disabled')).toBeUndefined();
+			expect(wrapper.find('[data-action="unpublish"]').attributes('disabled')).toBeDefined();
+		});
+	});
 });
diff --git a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentBuilderChatColumn.vue b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentBuilderChatColumn.vue
index 5ac2d0a3698..4619155e7b3 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentBuilderChatColumn.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentBuilderChatColumn.vue
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 	isBuildChatStreaming: boolean;
 	isPublished: boolean;
 	isFullWidth: boolean;
+	canEditAgent: boolean;
 	beforeBuildSend?: () => Promise<void> | void;
 }>();
 
@@ -193,11 +194,12 @@ const sharedInputDraft = ref('');
 				:agent-config="localConfig"
 				:agent-status="deriveAgentStatus(agent)"
 				:connected-triggers="connectedTriggers"
+				:can-edit-agent="canEditAgent"
 				:before-send="beforeBuildSend"
 				@config-updated="emit('config-updated')"
 				@update:streaming="emit('update:streaming', $event)"
 			>
-				<template #above-input>
+				<template v-if="canEditAgent" #above-input>
 					<div :class="$style.quickActionsRow">
 						<AgentChatQuickActions
 							:tools="localConfig?.tools ?? []"
diff --git a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentBuilderEditorColumn.vue b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentBuilderEditorColumn.vue
index 606285033f2..da85d2549df 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentBuilderEditorColumn.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentBuilderEditorColumn.vue
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 <script setup lang="ts">
+import { computed } from 'vue';
 import { N8nCard, N8nRadioButtons } from '@n8n/design-system';
 import { useI18n } from '@n8n/i18n';
 
@@ -14,7 +15,7 @@ import AgentJsonEditor from './AgentJsonEditor.vue';
 import AgentMemoryPanel from './AgentMemoryPanel.vue';
 import AgentPanelHeader from './AgentPanelHeader.vue';
 
-defineProps<{
+const props = defineProps<{
 	activeMainTab: AgentBuilderMainTab;
 	mainTabOptions: Array<{ label: string; value: AgentBuilderMainTab }>;
 	localConfig: AgentJsonConfig | null;
@@ -24,9 +25,12 @@ defineProps<{
 	appliedSkills: Array<{ id: string; skill: AgentSkill }>;
 	connectedTriggers: string[];
 	isBuildChatStreaming: boolean;
+	canEditAgent: boolean;
 	executionsDescription: string;
 }>();
 
+const childrenDisabled = computed(() => props.isBuildChatStreaming || !props.canEditAgent);
+
 const emit = defineEmits<{
 	'update:activeMainTab': [tab: AgentBuilderMainTab];
 	'update:config': [updates: Partial<AgentJsonConfig>];
@@ -57,7 +61,7 @@ const i18n = useI18n();
 					<AgentIdentityHeader
 						v-if="activeMainTab === 'agent'"
 						:config="localConfig"
-						:disabled="isBuildChatStreaming"
+						:disabled="childrenDisabled"
 						@update:config="emit('update:config', $event)"
 					/>
 					<AgentPanelHeader
@@ -97,7 +101,7 @@ const i18n = useI18n();
 							:custom-tools="agent?.tools ?? {}"
 							:skills="appliedSkills"
 							:connected-triggers="connectedTriggers"
-							:disabled="isBuildChatStreaming"
+							:disabled="childrenDisabled"
 							:project-id="projectId"
 							:agent-id="agentId"
 							:is-published="Boolean(agent?.publishedVersion)"
@@ -116,7 +120,7 @@ const i18n = useI18n();
 					<N8nCard variant="outlined" :class="$style.card">
 						<AgentInfoPanel
 							:config="localConfig"
-							:disabled="isBuildChatStreaming"
+							:disabled="childrenDisabled"
 							embedded
 							@update:config="emit('update:config', $event)"
 						/>
@@ -125,7 +129,7 @@ const i18n = useI18n();
 					<N8nCard variant="outlined" :class="$style.card">
 						<AgentMemoryPanel
 							:config="localConfig"
-							:disabled="isBuildChatStreaming"
+							:disabled="childrenDisabled"
 							embedded
 							@update:config="emit('update:config', $event)"
 						/>
@@ -134,7 +138,7 @@ const i18n = useI18n();
 					<N8nCard variant="outlined" :class="$style.card">
 						<AgentAdvancedPanel
 							:config="localConfig"
-							:disabled="isBuildChatStreaming"
+							:disabled="childrenDisabled"
 							collapsible
 							@update:config="emit('update:config', $event)"
 						/>
@@ -149,7 +153,7 @@ const i18n = useI18n();
 				<div v-else-if="activeMainTab === 'raw'" :class="$style.rawPanel">
 					<AgentJsonEditor
 						:value="localConfig"
-						:read-only="isBuildChatStreaming"
+						:read-only="childrenDisabled"
 						copy-button-test-id="agent-config-json-copy"
 						@update:value="emit('update:config', $event)"
 					/>
diff --git a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentBuilderHeader.vue b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentBuilderHeader.vue
index 6eacc05509c..f2ea10cb22a 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentBuilderHeader.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentBuilderHeader.vue
@@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ function onBreadcrumbSelect(item: PathItem) {
 				@reverted="(a: AgentResource) => emit('reverted', a)"
 			/>
 			<N8nActionDropdown
+				v-if="headerActions.length > 0"
 				:items="headerActions"
 				activator-icon="ellipsis"
 				activator-size="medium"
diff --git a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentCard.vue b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentCard.vue
index 7d8ce70144f..b6a7327c036 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentCard.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentCard.vue
@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
 <script setup lang="ts">
 import { computed } from 'vue';
 import dateformat from 'dateformat';
-import { N8nActionToggle, N8nCard, N8nText } from '@n8n/design-system';
+import { N8nActionToggle, N8nBadge, N8nCard, N8nText } from '@n8n/design-system';
 import { useI18n } from '@n8n/i18n';
 import { useRootStore } from '@n8n/stores/useRootStore';
 import { MODAL_CONFIRM } from '@/app/constants';
 import TimeAgo from '@/app/components/TimeAgo.vue';
 import { deleteAgent } from '../composables/useAgentApi';
 import { useAgentConfirmationModal } from '../composables/useAgentConfirmationModal';
+import { useAgentPermissions } from '../composables/useAgentPermissions';
 import { useAgentPublish } from '../composables/useAgentPublish';
 import type { AgentResource } from '../types';
 
@@ -27,18 +28,34 @@ const locale = useI18n();
 const rootStore = useRootStore();
 const { openAgentConfirmationModal } = useAgentConfirmationModal();
 const { publish, unpublish } = useAgentPublish();
+const { canUpdate, canDelete, canPublish, canUnpublish } = useAgentPermissions(
+	() => props.projectId,
+);
 
 const isPublished = computed(() => props.agent.publishedVersion !== null);
 
 const actions = computed(() => {
-	return [
-		isPublished.value
-			? { value: 'unpublish', label: locale.baseText('agents.list.actions.unpublish') }
-			: { value: 'publish', label: locale.baseText('agents.list.actions.publish') },
-		{ value: 'delete', label: locale.baseText('agents.list.actions.delete'), divided: true },
-	];
+	const items: Array<{ value: string; label: string; divided?: boolean }> = [];
+
+	if (isPublished.value && canUnpublish.value) {
+		items.push({ value: 'unpublish', label: locale.baseText('agents.list.actions.unpublish') });
+	} else if (!isPublished.value && canPublish.value) {
+		items.push({ value: 'publish', label: locale.baseText('agents.list.actions.publish') });
+	}
+
+	if (canDelete.value) {
+		items.push({
+			value: 'delete',
+			label: locale.baseText('agents.list.actions.delete'),
+			divided: items.length > 0,
+		});
+	}
+
+	return items;
 });
 
+const showActions = computed(() => actions.value.length > 0);
+
 const formattedCreatedAtDate = computed(() => {
 	const currentYear = new Date().getFullYear().toString();
 
@@ -78,6 +95,15 @@ async function onAction(action: string) {
 		<template #header>
 			<N8nText tag="h2" bold :class="$style.cardHeading" data-test-id="agent-card-name">
 				{{ agent.name }}
+				<N8nBadge
+					v-if="!canUpdate"
+					:class="$style.readonlyBadge"
+					theme="tertiary"
+					bold
+					data-test-id="agent-card-readonly-badge"
+				>
+					{{ locale.baseText('agents.list.readonly') }}
+				</N8nBadge>
 			</N8nText>
 		</template>
 		<div :class="$style.cardDescription">
@@ -100,6 +126,7 @@ async function onAction(action: string) {
 					</N8nText>
 				</div>
 				<N8nActionToggle
+					v-if="showActions"
 					:actions="actions"
 					theme="dark"
 					data-test-id="agent-card-actions"
@@ -130,6 +157,10 @@ async function onAction(action: string) {
 	padding: var(--spacing--sm) 0 0 var(--spacing--sm);
 }
 
+.readonlyBadge {
+	margin-left: var(--spacing--3xs);
+}
+
 .cardDescription {
 	min-height: var(--spacing--xl);
 	display: flex;
diff --git a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentChatPanel.vue b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentChatPanel.vue
index ebe8aa425c0..b1f240d221f 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentChatPanel.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentChatPanel.vue
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ const props = withDefaults(
 		agentConfig: AgentJsonConfig | null;
 		agentStatus: 'draft' | 'production';
 		connectedTriggers: string[];
+		canEditAgent?: boolean;
 		beforeSend?: () => Promise<void> | void;
 		inputDraft?: string;
 	}>(),
@@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ const props = withDefaults(
 		endpoint: 'chat',
 		initialMessage: undefined,
 		continueSessionId: undefined,
+		canEditAgent: true,
 		beforeSend: undefined,
 		inputDraft: undefined,
 	},
@@ -111,10 +113,14 @@ const hasOpenInteractiveQuestion = computed(() =>
 	messages.value.some((message) => message.interactive && !message.interactive.resolvedAt),
 );
 
+const isBuilderReadOnly = computed(() => props.endpoint === 'build' && !props.canEditAgent);
+
 const chatPlaceholder = computed(() =>
-	hasOpenInteractiveQuestion.value
-		? locale.baseText('agents.chat.answerQuestionPlaceholder')
-		: locale.baseText('agents.chat.input.placeholder'),
+	isBuilderReadOnly.value
+		? locale.baseText('agents.builder.readonly.placeholder')
+		: hasOpenInteractiveQuestion.value
+			? locale.baseText('agents.chat.answerQuestionPlaceholder')
+			: locale.baseText('agents.chat.input.placeholder'),
 );
 
 function onOpenBuild() {
@@ -126,9 +132,14 @@ watch(isStreaming, (v) => emit('update:streaming', v));
 
 async function onSubmit() {
 	const text = inputText.value.trim();
-	if (!text || isStreaming.value || isPreparingToSend.value || hasOpenInteractiveQuestion.value) {
+	if (
+		!text ||
+		isStreaming.value ||
+		isPreparingToSend.value ||
+		isBuilderReadOnly.value ||
+		hasOpenInteractiveQuestion.value
+	)
 		return;
-	}
 
 	isPreparingToSend.value = true;
 	try {
@@ -276,9 +287,11 @@ onBeforeUnmount(() => {
 					!hasOpenInteractiveQuestion &&
 					!isStreaming &&
 					!isPreparingToSend &&
+					!isBuilderReadOnly &&
 					inputText.trim().length > 0
 				"
 				:disabled="
+					isBuilderReadOnly ||
 					hasOpenInteractiveQuestion ||
 					isPreparingToSend ||
 					(isStreaming && messagingState !== 'receiving')
diff --git a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentPublishButton.vue b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentPublishButton.vue
index 17a72cbcdae..8f1ce4f5c2c 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentPublishButton.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/components/AgentPublishButton.vue
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { computed } from 'vue';
 import { N8nActionDropdown, N8nButton, N8nIconButton } from '@n8n/design-system';
 import type { ActionDropdownItem } from '@n8n/design-system/types/action-dropdown';
 import { useI18n } from '@n8n/i18n';
+import { useAgentPermissions } from '../composables/useAgentPermissions';
 import { useAgentPublish } from '../composables/useAgentPublish';
 import type { AgentResource } from '../types';
 
@@ -14,6 +15,8 @@ const props = defineProps<{
 	beforeRevertToPublished?: () => Promise<void> | void;
 }>();
 
+const { canUpdate, canPublish, canUnpublish } = useAgentPermissions(() => props.projectId);
+
 const emit = defineEmits<{
 	published: [agent: AgentResource];
 	unpublished: [agent: AgentResource];
@@ -64,7 +67,8 @@ const dropdownActions = computed(() => {
 		{
 			id: 'publish',
 			label: locale.baseText('agents.publish.dropdown.publish'),
-			disabled: !buttonConfig.value.enabled || publishing.value || props.isSaving,
+			disabled:
+				!buttonConfig.value.enabled || publishing.value || props.isSaving || !canPublish.value,
 		},
 	];
 
@@ -72,14 +76,15 @@ const dropdownActions = computed(() => {
 		actions.push({
 			id: 'revert-to-published',
 			label: locale.baseText('agents.publish.dropdown.revertToPublished'),
-			disabled: publishing.value || props.isSaving,
+			disabled: publishing.value || props.isSaving || !canUpdate.value,
 		});
 	}
 
 	actions.push({
 		id: 'unpublish',
 		label: locale.baseText('agents.publish.dropdown.unpublish'),
-		disabled: !props.agent?.publishedVersion || publishing.value || props.isSaving,
+		disabled:
+			!props.agent?.publishedVersion || publishing.value || props.isSaving || !canUnpublish.value,
 		divided: true,
 	});
 
@@ -87,7 +92,7 @@ const dropdownActions = computed(() => {
 });
 
 async function onPublishClick() {
-	if (!buttonConfig.value.enabled || props.isSaving) return;
+	if (!buttonConfig.value.enabled || props.isSaving || !canPublish.value) return;
 	const updated = await publish(props.projectId, props.agentId);
 	if (updated) emit('published', updated);
 }
@@ -98,13 +103,13 @@ async function onDropdownSelect(action: string) {
 		return;
 	}
 	if (action === 'revert-to-published') {
-		if (!props.agent?.publishedVersion || props.isSaving) return;
+		if (!props.agent?.publishedVersion || props.isSaving || !canUpdate.value) return;
 		await props.beforeRevertToPublished?.();
 		const updated = await revertToPublished(props.projectId, props.agentId);
 		if (updated) emit('reverted', updated);
 		return;
 	}
-	if (action !== 'unpublish') return;
+	if (action !== 'unpublish' || !canUnpublish.value) return;
 	const updated = await unpublish(props.projectId, props.agentId, props.agent?.name);
 	if (updated) emit('unpublished', updated);
 }
@@ -115,7 +120,7 @@ async function onDropdownSelect(action: string) {
 		<N8nButton
 			:class="$style.groupButtonLeft"
 			:loading="publishing"
-			:disabled="!buttonConfig.enabled || isSaving"
+			:disabled="!buttonConfig.enabled || isSaving || !canPublish"
 			variant="ghost"
 			data-testid="publish-agent-button"
 			@click="onPublishClick"
diff --git a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/composables/useAgentPermissions.ts b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/composables/useAgentPermissions.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e3663c98e5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/composables/useAgentPermissions.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+import { computed, toValue, type ComputedRef, type MaybeRefOrGetter } from 'vue';
+import { getResourcePermissions } from '@n8n/permissions';
+import { useProjectsStore } from '@/features/collaboration/projects/projects.store';
+import { useUsersStore } from '@/features/settings/users/users.store';
+
+type AgentPermissionKey = 'create' | 'update' | 'delete' | 'publish' | 'unpublish';
+
+export type AgentPermissions = Record<`can${Capitalize<AgentPermissionKey>}`, ComputedRef<boolean>>;
+
+export function useAgentPermissions(
+	projectId: MaybeRefOrGetter<string | undefined>,
+): AgentPermissions {
+	const projectsStore = useProjectsStore();
+	const usersStore = useUsersStore();
+
+	const projectScopes = computed(
+		() =>
+			getResourcePermissions(
+				projectsStore.myProjects?.find((p) => p.id === toValue(projectId))?.scopes,
+			).agent,
+	);
+	const globalScopes = computed(
+		() => getResourcePermissions(usersStore.currentUser?.globalScopes).agent,
+	);
+
+	const pick = (key: AgentPermissionKey): ComputedRef<boolean> =>
+		computed(() => Boolean(globalScopes.value[key] ?? projectScopes.value[key]));
+
+	return {
+		canCreate: pick('create'),
+		canUpdate: pick('update'),
+		canDelete: pick('delete'),
+		canPublish: pick('publish'),
+		canUnpublish: pick('unpublish'),
+	};
+}
diff --git a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/views/AgentBuilderView.vue b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/views/AgentBuilderView.vue
index 12dc81644ca..ccf3a5ca680 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/views/AgentBuilderView.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/agents/views/AgentBuilderView.vue
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import { useAgentBuilderTelemetry } from '../composables/useAgentBuilderTelemetr
 import { useAgentConfirmationModal } from '../composables/useAgentConfirmationModal';
 import { useAgentConfig } from '../composables/useAgentConfig';
 import { useAgentBuilderStatus } from '../composables/useAgentBuilderStatus';
+import { useAgentPermissions } from '../composables/useAgentPermissions';
 import { useAgentSessionsStore } from '../agentSessions.store';
 import { useAgentBuilderSession } from '../composables/useAgentBuilderSession';
 import { useAgentChatMode, type ChatMode } from '../composables/useAgentChatMode';
@@ -68,6 +69,8 @@ const projectId = computed(
 );
 const agentId = computed(() => route.params.agentId as string);
 
+const { canUpdate: canEditAgent, canDelete: canDeleteAgent } = useAgentPermissions(projectId);
+
 // UI state
 const {
 	chatMode,
@@ -457,7 +460,11 @@ async function onConfigUpdated() {
 	builderTelemetry.trackSkillsAdded();
 }
 
-const headerActions = [{ id: 'delete', label: locale.baseText('agents.builder.deleteAgent') }];
+const headerActions = computed(() =>
+	canDeleteAgent.value
+		? [{ id: 'delete', label: locale.baseText('agents.builder.deleteAgent') }]
+		: [],
+);
 
 async function onHeaderAction(action: string) {
 	if (action === 'delete') {
@@ -894,6 +901,7 @@ function onSwitchAgent(nextAgentId: string) {
 					:is-build-chat-streaming="isBuildChatStreaming"
 					:is-published="Boolean(agent?.publishedVersion)"
 					:is-full-width="isChatFullWidth"
+					:can-edit-agent="canEditAgent"
 					:before-build-send="flushAutosave"
 					@session-select="onSessionPick"
 					@new-chat="onNewChat"
@@ -921,6 +929,7 @@ function onSwitchAgent(nextAgentId: string) {
 				:applied-skills="appliedSkills"
 				:connected-triggers="connectedTriggers"
 				:is-build-chat-streaming="isBuildChatStreaming"
+				:can-edit-agent="canEditAgent"
 				:main-tab-options="mainTabOptions"
 				:executions-description="executionsDescription"
 				@update:config="onConfigFieldUpdate"
diff --git a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/collaboration/projects/components/ProjectHeader.test.ts b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/collaboration/projects/components/ProjectHeader.test.ts
index f48eecbc987..51a3e4d93ff 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/collaboration/projects/components/ProjectHeader.test.ts
+++ b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/collaboration/projects/components/ProjectHeader.test.ts
@@ -306,7 +306,9 @@ describe('ProjectHeader', () => {
 	describe('new agent telemetry', () => {
 		beforeEach(() => {
 			settingsStore.isModuleActive = vi.fn().mockImplementation((mod) => mod === 'agents');
-			projectsStore.currentProject = createTestProject({ scopes: ['workflow:create'] });
+			projectsStore.currentProject = createTestProject({
+				scopes: ['workflow:create', 'agent:create'],
+			});
 		});
 
 		it('tracks source=button when the agent main button is clicked', async () => {
@@ -632,5 +634,26 @@ describe('ProjectHeader', () => {
 
 			expect(queryByTestId('add-resource-variable')).toBeDisabled();
 		});
+
+		it('should enable agent create button when project scope allows it', () => {
+			settingsStore.isModuleActive = vi.fn().mockImplementation((mod) => mod === 'agents');
+			const project = createTestProject({ scopes: ['agent:create'] });
+			projectsStore.currentProject = project;
+
+			const { getByTestId } = renderComponent({ props: { mainButton: 'agent' } });
+
+			expect(getByTestId('add-resource-agent')).toBeInTheDocument();
+			expect(getByTestId('add-resource-agent')).toBeEnabled();
+		});
+
+		it('should disable agent create button when no scope allows it', () => {
+			settingsStore.isModuleActive = vi.fn().mockImplementation((mod) => mod === 'agents');
+			const project = createTestProject({ scopes: [] });
+			projectsStore.currentProject = project;
+
+			const { getByTestId } = renderComponent({ props: { mainButton: 'agent' } });
+
+			expect(getByTestId('add-resource-agent')).toBeDisabled();
+		});
 	});
 });
diff --git a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/collaboration/projects/components/ProjectHeader.vue b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/collaboration/projects/components/ProjectHeader.vue
index 2ace56252bd..75ce07245f6 100644
--- a/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/collaboration/projects/components/ProjectHeader.vue
+++ b/packages/frontend/editor-ui/src/features/collaboration/projects/components/ProjectHeader.vue
@@ -200,7 +200,9 @@ const createAgentButton = computed(() => ({
 	value: ACTION_TYPES.AGENT,
 	label: i18n.baseText('projects.header.create.agent'),
 	size: 'mini' as const,
-	disabled: sourceControlStore.preferences.branchReadOnly,
+	disabled:
+		sourceControlStore.preferences.branchReadOnly ||
+		!getResourcePermissions(homeProject.value?.scopes).agent.create,
 }));
 
 const selectedMainButtonType = computed(() => {
@@ -295,7 +297,9 @@ const menu = computed(() => {
 		items.push({
 			value: ACTION_TYPES.AGENT,
 			label: i18n.baseText('projects.header.create.agent'),
-			disabled: sourceControlStore.preferences.branchReadOnly,
+			disabled:
+				sourceControlStore.preferences.branchReadOnly ||
+				!getResourcePermissions(homeProject.value?.scopes).agent.create,
 		});
 	}