From 87ca4e8bf752a0f46c9ebda4bb4edff6b8aa7452 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Charlie Kolb <charlie@n8n.io>
Date: Fri, 2 Oct 2026 11:46:11 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] refactor(core): Move billable execution helper to backend
 services (no-changelog) (#40146)

---
 .../src/executions}/__tests__/is-billable-execution.test.ts    | 0
 .../backend-services/src/executions}/is-billable-execution.ts  | 0
 packages/@n8n/backend-services/src/index.ts                    | 1 +
 .../cli/src/modules/insights/insights-collection.service.ts    | 2 +-
 packages/cli/src/services/workflow-statistics.service.ts       | 3 +--
 5 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
 rename packages/{cli/src/utils => @n8n/backend-services/src/executions}/__tests__/is-billable-execution.test.ts (100%)
 rename packages/{cli/src/utils => @n8n/backend-services/src/executions}/is-billable-execution.ts (100%)

diff --git a/packages/cli/src/utils/__tests__/is-billable-execution.test.ts b/packages/@n8n/backend-services/src/executions/__tests__/is-billable-execution.test.ts
similarity index 100%
rename from packages/cli/src/utils/__tests__/is-billable-execution.test.ts
rename to packages/@n8n/backend-services/src/executions/__tests__/is-billable-execution.test.ts
diff --git a/packages/cli/src/utils/is-billable-execution.ts b/packages/@n8n/backend-services/src/executions/is-billable-execution.ts
similarity index 100%
rename from packages/cli/src/utils/is-billable-execution.ts
rename to packages/@n8n/backend-services/src/executions/is-billable-execution.ts
diff --git a/packages/@n8n/backend-services/src/index.ts b/packages/@n8n/backend-services/src/index.ts
index 64b59e55385..f60a2877e2d 100644
--- a/packages/@n8n/backend-services/src/index.ts
+++ b/packages/@n8n/backend-services/src/index.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 export { EventService, type EventMap } from './events/event.service';
+export { isBillableExecution } from './executions/is-billable-execution';
 export {
 	CredentialsFinderService,
 	CREDENTIAL_USABILITY_SCOPES,
diff --git a/packages/cli/src/modules/insights/insights-collection.service.ts b/packages/cli/src/modules/insights/insights-collection.service.ts
index 7e0d9fc6f79..6a8428fd904 100644
--- a/packages/cli/src/modules/insights/insights-collection.service.ts
+++ b/packages/cli/src/modules/insights/insights-collection.service.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { Logger } from '@n8n/backend-common';
+import { isBillableExecution } from '@n8n/backend-services';
 import { SharedWorkflowRepository } from '@n8n/db';
 import { OnLifecycleEvent, type WorkflowExecuteAfterContext } from '@n8n/decorators';
 import { Service } from '@n8n/di';
@@ -8,7 +9,6 @@ import { IRun, type ExecutionStatus, type WorkflowExecuteMode } from 'n8n-workfl
 
 import { InsightsMetadata } from '@/modules/insights/database/entities/insights-metadata';
 import { InsightsRaw } from '@/modules/insights/database/entities/insights-raw';
-import { isBillableExecution } from '@/utils/is-billable-execution';
 
 import { InsightsMetadataRepository } from './database/repositories/insights-metadata.repository';
 import { InsightsRawRepository } from './database/repositories/insights-raw.repository';
diff --git a/packages/cli/src/services/workflow-statistics.service.ts b/packages/cli/src/services/workflow-statistics.service.ts
index 9d156bf4196..9665e0581bf 100644
--- a/packages/cli/src/services/workflow-statistics.service.ts
+++ b/packages/cli/src/services/workflow-statistics.service.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { Logger, TypedEmitter } from '@n8n/backend-common';
-import { EventService } from '@n8n/backend-services';
+import { EventService, isBillableExecution } from '@n8n/backend-services';
 import { DatabaseConfig } from '@n8n/config';
 import type { CrashedExecution } from '@n8n/db';
 import {
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ import {
 } from 'n8n-workflow';
 
 import { UserService } from '@/services/user.service';
-import { isBillableExecution } from '@/utils/is-billable-execution';
 
 import { INSTANCE_ACTIVATED_SETTINGS_KEY } from './instance-activation.service';
 import { OwnershipService } from './ownership.service';