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Linux kernel source tree
f32a375ecc
- Prevent get_free_mem_region() from returning regions that are
unmappable in certain circumstances by defining
DIRECT_MAP_PHYSMEM_END for RISC-V
- Fix an early boot problem with kexec_file when the amount of
installed physical memory installed on the system exceeds the direct
map size, which is possible in certain RISC-V virtual memory modes
- Unconditionally sfence.vma in the new vmalloc area handling code in
the page fault handler, since even the presence of Svvptc doesn't
guarantee that the CPU won't immediately fault again after the
exception handler completes and subsequently crash
- Fix ftrace_graph_ret_addr() to use the correct task pointer
(aligning with what other architectures do)
- Fix the misaligned access performance checking code in cases when
performance is specified on the kernel command line and when CPUs
have been brought offline and back online
- Get rid of a bogus address offset in the non-frame-pointer version
of walk_stackframe(), aligning it with the frame pointer-based code
- Fix a RISC-V kfence issue causing bogus use-after-free warnings
- Add ARCH_HAS_CC_CAN_LINK for RISC-V, which needs different compiler
command line flags than other architectures
- Implement _THIS_IP_ using RISC-V-specific assembly, which seems to
be less brittle (from a compiler point of view) than taking the
address of a label
- Reduce kernel startup overhead by defining
HAVE_BUILDTIME_MCOUNT_SORT, since arch/riscv meets all the
requirements
- Patch the CFI vDSO during alternatives processing, not only the
standard vDSO
- Fix a potential memory leak in the cacheinfo code
- Clean up kernel/setup.c:add_resource() to pass along the return
value from insert_resource() and to improve the display of
resource ranges
- Clean up our purgatory.[ch] by aligning our purgatory() prototype
to what's in arch/x86, and by cleaning up verify_sha256_digest()
- Clean up cpu_is_stopped() to align its function a little more
closely to its name
- Replace some unbounded string function usage in get_early_cmdline()
and the ptdump code with strscpy()
- Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit() in cpu_show_ghostwrite() for
safer bounds checking
- Standardize how compiler output flags are specified in the RISC-V
kselftests, aligning them with what other architectures do
- Use the Linux-generic cmp_int() macro in place of an open-coded
"cmp_3way()" macro in kernel/module-sections.c
- Panic early in boot if IRQ handler stacks can't be allocated rather
than pretending to continue normally
- Add support for Eswin SoCs in the RISC-V defconfig
- Remove some unnecessary conditionals in sbi_hsm_hart_{start,stop}()
- Clean up some Kconfig infelicities found by Kconfirm
- Replace an open-coded version of min() in the kexec_elf code with
the standard min() function
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.2-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley:
- Prevent get_free_mem_region() from returning regions that are
unmappable in certain circumstances by defining
DIRECT_MAP_PHYSMEM_END for RISC-V
- Fix an early boot problem with kexec_file when the amount of
installed physical memory installed on the system exceeds the direct
map size, which is possible in certain RISC-V virtual memory modes
- Unconditionally sfence.vma in the new vmalloc area handling code in
the page fault handler, since even the presence of Svvptc doesn't
guarantee that the CPU won't immediately fault again after the
exception handler completes and subsequently crash
- Fix ftrace_graph_ret_addr() to use the correct task pointer (aligning
with what other architectures do)
- Fix the misaligned access performance checking code in cases when
performance is specified on the kernel command line and when CPUs
have been brought offline and back online
- Get rid of a bogus address offset in the non-frame-pointer version of
walk_stackframe(), aligning it with the frame pointer-based code
- Fix a RISC-V kfence issue causing bogus use-after-free warnings
- Add ARCH_HAS_CC_CAN_LINK for RISC-V, which needs different compiler
command line flags than other architectures
- Implement _THIS_IP_ using RISC-V-specific assembly, which seems to be
less brittle (from a compiler point of view) than taking the address
of a label
- Reduce kernel startup overhead by defining
HAVE_BUILDTIME_MCOUNT_SORT, since arch/riscv meets all the
requirements
- Patch the CFI vDSO during alternatives processing, not only the
standard vDSO
- Fix a potential memory leak in the cacheinfo code
- Clean up kernel/setup.c:add_resource() to pass along the return value
from insert_resource() and to improve the display of resource ranges
- Clean up our purgatory.[ch] by aligning our purgatory() prototype to
what's in arch/x86, and by cleaning up verify_sha256_digest()
- Clean up cpu_is_stopped() to align its function a little more closely
to its name
- Replace some unbounded string function usage in get_early_cmdline()
and the ptdump code with strscpy()
- Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit() in cpu_show_ghostwrite() for
safer bounds checking
- Standardize how compiler output flags are specified in the RISC-V
kselftests, aligning them with what other architectures do
- Use the Linux-generic cmp_int() macro in place of an open-coded
"cmp_3way()" macro in kernel/module-sections.c
- Panic early in boot if IRQ handler stacks can't be allocated rather
than pretending to continue normally
- Add support for Eswin SoCs in the RISC-V defconfig
- Remove some unnecessary conditionals in sbi_hsm_hart_{start,stop}()
- Clean up some Kconfig infelicities found by Kconfirm
- Replace an open-coded version of min() in the kexec_elf code with
the standard min() function
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.2-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (36 commits)
riscv: traps_misaligned: Avoid redundant unaligned access speed probe
riscv: misaligned: Fix fast_unaligned_access_speed_key init
riscv: also select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK if kexec is selected
riscv: alternative: Also patch the CFI vDSO
riscv: alternative: Pass vDSO start as parameter to apply_vdso_alternatives()
riscv: alternative: Use IS_ENABLED() over ifdeffery for apply_vdso_alternatives()
riscv: vdso: Always declare vdso_start symbols
riscv: kexec: use min to simplify riscv_kexec_elf_load
riscv: panic if IRQ handler stacks cannot be allocated
riscv: mm: Unconditionally sfence.vma for spurious fault
riscv: mm: Use the bitmap API for new_valid_map_cpus
riscv: mm: Rename new_vmalloc into new_valid_map_cpus
riscv: kfence: Call mark_new_valid_map() for kfence_unprotect()
riscv: mm: Extract helper mark_new_valid_map()
riscv: stacktrace: Remove bogus -0x4 offset in non-FP walk_stackframe
riscv: cacheinfo: Fix node reference leak in populate_cache_leaves
riscv: kexec_file: Constrain segment placement to direct map
riscv: mm: Define DIRECT_MAP_PHYSMEM_END
riscv: defconfig: Enable Eswin SoCs
riscv: cpu_ops_sbi: No need to be bothered to check ret.error
...
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| certs | ||
| crypto | ||
| Documentation | ||
| drivers | ||
| fs | ||
| include | ||
| init | ||
| io_uring | ||
| ipc | ||
| kernel | ||
| lib | ||
| LICENSES | ||
| mm | ||
| net | ||
| rust | ||
| samples | ||
| scripts | ||
| security | ||
| sound | ||
| tools | ||
| usr | ||
| virt | ||
| .clang-format | ||
| .clippy.toml | ||
| .cocciconfig | ||
| .editorconfig | ||
| .get_maintainer.ignore | ||
| .gitattributes | ||
| .gitignore | ||
| .mailmap | ||
| .pylintrc | ||
| .rustfmt.toml | ||
| COPYING | ||
| CREDITS | ||
| Kbuild | ||
| Kconfig | ||
| MAINTAINERS | ||
| Makefile | ||
| README | ||
Linux kernel ============ The Linux kernel is the core of any Linux operating system. It manages hardware, system resources, and provides the fundamental services for all other software. Quick Start ----------- * Report a bug: See Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-issues.rst * Get the latest kernel: https://kernel.org * Build the kernel: See Documentation/admin-guide/quickly-build-trimmed-linux.rst * Join the community: https://lore.kernel.org/ Essential Documentation ----------------------- All users should be familiar with: * Building requirements: Documentation/process/changes.rst * Code of Conduct: Documentation/process/code-of-conduct.rst * License: See COPYING Documentation can be built with make htmldocs or viewed online at: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/ Who Are You? ============ Find your role below: * New Kernel Developer - Getting started with kernel development * Academic Researcher - Studying kernel internals and architecture * Security Expert - Hardening and vulnerability analysis * Backport/Maintenance Engineer - Maintaining stable kernels * System Administrator - Configuring and troubleshooting * Maintainer - Leading subsystems and reviewing patches * Hardware Vendor - Writing drivers for new hardware * Distribution Maintainer - Packaging kernels for distros * AI Coding Assistant - LLMs and AI-powered development tools For Specific Users ================== New Kernel Developer -------------------- Welcome! Start your kernel development journey here: * Getting Started: Documentation/process/development-process.rst * Your First Patch: Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst * Coding Style: Documentation/process/coding-style.rst * Build System: Documentation/kbuild/index.rst * Development Tools: Documentation/dev-tools/index.rst * Kernel Hacking Guide: Documentation/kernel-hacking/hacking.rst * Core APIs: Documentation/core-api/index.rst Academic Researcher ------------------- Explore the kernel's architecture and internals: * Researcher Guidelines: Documentation/process/researcher-guidelines.rst * Memory Management: Documentation/mm/index.rst * Scheduler: Documentation/scheduler/index.rst * Networking Stack: Documentation/networking/index.rst * Filesystems: Documentation/filesystems/index.rst * RCU (Read-Copy Update): Documentation/RCU/index.rst * Locking Primitives: Documentation/locking/index.rst * Power Management: Documentation/power/index.rst Security Expert --------------- Security documentation and hardening guides: * Security Documentation: Documentation/security/index.rst * LSM Development: Documentation/security/lsm-development.rst * Self Protection: Documentation/security/self-protection.rst * Reporting Vulnerabilities: Documentation/process/security-bugs.rst * CVE Procedures: Documentation/process/cve.rst * Embargoed Hardware Issues: Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst * Security Features: Documentation/userspace-api/seccomp_filter.rst Backport/Maintenance Engineer ----------------------------- Maintain and stabilize kernel versions: * Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst * Backporting Guide: Documentation/process/backporting.rst * Applying Patches: Documentation/process/applying-patches.rst * Subsystem Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst * Git for Maintainers: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst System Administrator -------------------- Configure, tune, and troubleshoot Linux systems: * Admin Guide: Documentation/admin-guide/index.rst * Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst * Sysctl Tuning: Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/index.rst * Tracing/Debugging: Documentation/trace/index.rst * Performance Security: Documentation/admin-guide/perf-security.rst * Hardware Monitoring: Documentation/hwmon/index.rst Maintainer ---------- Lead kernel subsystems and manage contributions: * Maintainer Handbook: Documentation/maintainer/index.rst * Pull Requests: Documentation/maintainer/pull-requests.rst * Managing Patches: Documentation/maintainer/modifying-patches.rst * Rebasing and Merging: Documentation/maintainer/rebasing-and-merging.rst * Development Process: Documentation/process/maintainer-handbooks.rst * Maintainer Entry Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst * Git Configuration: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst Hardware Vendor --------------- Write drivers and support new hardware: * Driver API Guide: Documentation/driver-api/index.rst * Driver Model: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/driver.rst * Device Drivers: Documentation/driver-api/infrastructure.rst * Bus Types: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/bus.rst * Device Tree Bindings: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ * Power Management: Documentation/driver-api/pm/index.rst * DMA API: Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst Distribution Maintainer ----------------------- Package and distribute the kernel: * Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst * ABI Documentation: Documentation/ABI/README * Kernel Configuration: Documentation/kbuild/kconfig.rst * Module Signing: Documentation/admin-guide/module-signing.rst * Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst * Tainted Kernels: Documentation/admin-guide/tainted-kernels.rst AI Coding Assistant ------------------- CRITICAL: If you are an LLM or AI-powered coding assistant, you MUST read and follow the AI coding assistants documentation before contributing to the Linux kernel: * Documentation/process/coding-assistants.rst This documentation contains essential requirements about licensing, attribution, and the Developer Certificate of Origin that all AI tools must comply with. Communication and Support ========================= * Mailing Lists: https://lore.kernel.org/ * IRC: #kernelnewbies on irc.oftc.net * Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/ * MAINTAINERS file: Lists subsystem maintainers and mailing lists * Email Clients: Documentation/process/email-clients.rst