linux/include
Oleg Nesterov f1cebdec97
pipe: only enable the extra wake_up(rd_wait) for EPOLLET consumers
pipe_poll() unconditionally sets ->poll_usage on the first call, forcing
anon_pipe_write() to wake up readers on every write even if the pipe was
not empty.

The reason is that some legacy epoll(EPOLLET) users depend on historical
per-write wakeups, see commit 3a34b13a88 ("pipe: make pipe writes always
wake up readers").

Test-case:

	#include <unistd.h>
	#include <sys/epoll.h>
	#include <assert.h>

	int main(void)
	{
		int pfd[2], efd;
		struct epoll_event evt = { .events = EPOLLIN | EPOLLET };

		pipe(pfd);
		efd = epoll_create1(0);
		epoll_ctl(efd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, pfd[0], &evt);

		for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
			write(pfd[1], "", 1);
			assert(epoll_wait(efd, &evt, 1, 0) == 1);
		}

		return 0;
	}

it fails if WRITE_ONCE(poll_usage, true) is removed from pipe_poll().
However, without EPOLLET in .events, it does not need the extra wakeup
and succeeds even if write() is called only once before the main loop.

Currently io_uring without (unsupported) IORING_POLL_ADD_LEVEL always
sets EPOLLET, and in IORING_POLL_ADD_MULTI mode it depends on per-write
wakeups the same way:

	#include <unistd.h>
	#include <sys/mman.h>
	#include <sys/epoll.h>
	#include <sys/syscall.h>
	#include <linux/io_uring.h>
	#include <assert.h>

	int main(void)
	{
		struct io_uring_params p = {};
		int fd, pfd[2];

		pipe(pfd);

		fd = syscall(SYS_io_uring_setup, 2, &p);
		assert(fd >= 0);

		void *ring = mmap(0, p.cq_off.cqes + p.cq_entries * sizeof(struct io_uring_cqe),
				  PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, IORING_OFF_SQ_RING);
		assert(ring != MAP_FAILED);
		*(unsigned *)(ring + p.sq_off.tail) = 1;

		struct io_uring_sqe *sqes = mmap(0, p.sq_entries * sizeof(*sqes),
				  PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, IORING_OFF_SQES);
		assert(sqes != MAP_FAILED);
		sqes[0].opcode = IORING_OP_POLL_ADD;
		sqes[0].fd = pfd[0];
		sqes[0].len = IORING_POLL_ADD_MULTI;
		sqes[0].poll32_events = EPOLLIN;

		syscall(SYS_io_uring_enter, fd, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0);

		unsigned *cq_head = ring + p.cq_off.head;
		unsigned *cq_tail = ring + p.cq_off.tail;
		for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
			write(pfd[1], "", 1);
			syscall(SYS_io_uring_enter, fd, 0, 0, IORING_ENTER_GETEVENTS, 0, 0);
			assert(*cq_tail == ++*cq_head);
		}

		return 0;
	}

the 2nd assert() in the main loop fails without ->poll_usage == true.

Rename ->poll_usage to ->pseudo_edgetrigger to make the purpose clearer,
update the comments, and change pipe_poll() to set ->pseudo_edgetrigger
only if wait->_key & EPOLLET is true. This check should catch both users,
and this way poll/select and epoll without EPOLLET users will not pay for
the extra wakeup.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/anCNoW-x0bcB2ggg@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-08-12 11:36:41 +02:00
..
acpi Driver core changes for 7.2-rc1 2026-06-15 12:41:17 +05:30
asm-generic mm.git review status for mm-hotfixes-stable..mm-nonmm-stable 2026-06-21 13:20:19 -07:00
clocksource
crypto Networking changes for 7.2. 2026-06-17 08:17:00 +01:00
cxl cxl/region: Introduce devm_cxl_probe_mem() 2026-06-12 13:47:30 -07:00
drm drm fixes for 7.2-rc1 2026-06-26 17:03:48 -07:00
dt-bindings This is all clk driver updates. Mostly new SoC support for 2026-06-25 12:48:57 -07:00
hyperv
keys keys: Pin request_key_auth payload in instantiate paths 2026-06-15 15:19:13 +03:00
kunit linux_kselftest-kunit-7.2-rc1 2026-06-16 16:33:57 +05:30
kvm Merge branch kvm-arm64/vgic-v5-PPI-fixes into kvmarm-master/next 2026-06-12 09:08:31 +01:00
linux pipe: only enable the extra wake_up(rd_wait) for EPOLLET consumers 2026-08-12 11:36:41 +02:00
math-emu
media media: v4l2-fwnode: Fix subdev owner overwritten in v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor() 2026-06-05 10:28:03 +03:00
memory
misc
net Including fixes from netfilter and IPsec. 2026-06-25 12:25:36 -07:00
pcmcia
ras
rdma RDMA v7.2 merge window 2026-06-18 08:16:21 -07:00
rv rv: Prevent task migration while handling per-CPU events 2026-06-03 12:33:25 +02:00
scsi
soc This is all clk driver updates. Mostly new SoC support for 2026-06-25 12:48:57 -07:00
sound ASoC: Fixes for v7.2 2026-06-26 07:33:15 +02:00
target
trace This adds support for manual client session reset in CephFS, allowing 2026-06-26 16:15:53 -07:00
uapi nstree: add/fix struct ns_id_req kernel-doc member fields 2026-07-31 10:09:12 +02:00
ufs Merge branch 7.1/scsi-fixes into 7.2/scsi-staging 2026-06-15 21:01:30 -04:00
vdso futex: Provide infrastructure to plug the non contended robust futex unlock race 2026-06-03 11:38:52 +02:00
video
xen xen: constify xsd_errors array 2026-06-08 09:00:06 +02:00
Kbuild