linux/include
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi 8901cee931
bpf: Compare stack frames in regs_exact()
regs_exact() compares the register state up to id, followed by the ID
mappings, but does not compare frameno. The PTR_TO_STACK case in regsafe()
checks frameno separately, which is bypassed when exact comparison is
requested. Consequently, infinite-loop detection can treat pointers to
different stack frames as the same pointer and reject a finite loop.

For example, initialize fp-8 to zero in the caller and to one in the
callee, then pass the caller's fp-8 to the callee as r1:

    loop:
        r0 = *(u64 *)(r1 + 0);
        if r0 != 0 goto done;
        r1 = r10;
        r1 += -8;
        goto loop;
    done:
        exit;

The loop terminates after reading the callee's slot on its second
iteration. At the loop header, however, the only relevant difference is
r1's frameno, so exact comparison incorrectly reports an infinite loop.
The same problem occurs when the pointer is spilled to the stack.

Move frameno into the type-specific metadata union, ahead of id, so the
existing prefix comparison in regs_exact() covers it. Ordinary stack
pointers do not use another union member. Iterator and IRQ stack-slot
states use their dedicated union views and do not need a frame lookup.
This also keeps bpf_reg_state at 80 bytes.

Since frameno now shares storage with other pointer metadata, it is only
meaningful for PTR_TO_STACK registers. Return NULL from bpf_func() for
other register types. process_iter_arg(), get_constant_map_key() and
is_dynptr_reg_valid_init() look up the frame before checking the register
type and would otherwise index frame[] with a byte of the register's map
or BTF pointer. They dereference the frame only after their type check.

Move the states_maybe_looping() boundary from frameno to precise after the
field relocation. Its prefix comparison continues to cover the complete
value state and now includes frameno.

Continue to ignore precise. Precision marks control whether pruning may
ignore scalar ranges; they do not change the represented values, and exact
comparison already compares those ranges unconditionally. Marks can also
change through backtracking while an ancestor state is still being
explored.

Fixes: d5b892fd60 ("bpf: make infinite loop detection in is_state_visited() exact")
Reported-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260919014213.1840880-2-memxor@gmail.com
2026-09-19 05:25:14 +00:00
..
acpi ACPI: bus: Drop two fields from struct acpi_device_pnp 2026-09-01 21:45:50 +02:00
asm-generic kho: make boot time huge page allocation work nicely with KHO 2026-08-23 09:17:38 -07:00
clocksource hyperv-next for v7.3-rc1 2026-08-26 16:47:40 -07:00
crypto This update includes the following changes: 2026-08-19 17:25:42 -07:00
cxl Merge branch 'for-7.3/cxl-port-err-prep' into cxl-for-next 2026-08-05 13:55:07 -07:00
drm Merge drm/drm-fixes into drm-misc-fixes 2026-09-01 09:38:51 +02:00
dt-bindings sound fixes for 7.3-rc1 2026-08-28 10:01:02 -07:00
hyperv
keys tpm: Initial step to reorganize TPM public headers 2026-08-25 18:13:35 +03:00
kunit gpio updates for v7.3-rc1 2026-08-19 09:10:07 -07:00
kvm KVM/arm64 changes for 7.3 2026-08-24 12:42:07 -04:00
linux bpf: Compare stack frames in regs_exact() 2026-09-19 05:25:14 +00:00
math-emu
media media: rppx1: Add framework to support Dreamchip RPPX1 ISP 2026-07-30 20:51:35 +03:00
memory
misc
net ipv6: mcast: use copy-on-write RCU updates in ip6_mc_source() 2026-08-31 17:54:45 -07:00
pcmcia
ras
rdma
rv mm.git review status for linus..mm-stable 2026-08-27 09:17:06 -07:00
scsi SCSI updates for 7.3 2026-08-29 11:55:36 -07:00
soc Mostly the usual clk driver updates and new SoC additions plus non-critical 2026-08-26 11:14:30 -07:00
sound ALSA: rawmidi: Another workaround for false-positive mutex lockdep warning 2026-08-25 15:55:37 +02:00
target usb: gadget: f_tcm: keep port count until LUN teardown completes 2026-08-14 10:49:21 +09:00
trace Including fixes from bluetooth. 2026-09-03 10:18:12 -07:00
uapi integrity-v7.3-rc2 2026-09-04 19:36:11 -07:00
ufs Merge patch series "scsi: ufs: Add support for the aggregated read query opcode" 2026-08-07 11:34:35 -04:00
vdso vDSO: Make clockmode constants available without CONFIG_GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY 2026-08-10 16:25:21 +02:00
video fbdev: maxine: fix 64-bit build error 2026-08-20 23:45:07 +02:00
xen xen: Drop CONFIG_XEN_AUTO_XLATE 2026-08-06 13:18:32 +02:00
Kbuild