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Wang Zhaolong e3835731e1 smb: client: fix mid_q_entry memleak leak with per-mid locking
This is step 4/4 of a patch series to fix mid_q_entry memory leaks
caused by race conditions in callback execution.

In compound_send_recv(), when wait_for_response() is interrupted by
signals, the code attempts to cancel pending requests by changing
their callbacks to cifs_cancelled_callback. However, there's a race
condition between signal interruption and network response processing
that causes both mid_q_entry and server buffer leaks:

```
User foreground process                    cifsd
cifs_readdir
 open_cached_dir
  cifs_send_recv
   compound_send_recv
    smb2_setup_request
     smb2_mid_entry_alloc
      smb2_get_mid_entry
       smb2_mid_entry_alloc
        mempool_alloc // alloc mid
        kref_init(&temp->refcount); // refcount = 1
     mid[0]->callback = cifs_compound_callback;
     mid[1]->callback = cifs_compound_last_callback;
     smb_send_rqst
     rc = wait_for_response
      wait_event_state TASK_KILLABLE
                                  cifs_demultiplex_thread
                                    allocate_buffers
                                      server->bigbuf = cifs_buf_get()
                                    standard_receive3
                                      ->find_mid()
                                        smb2_find_mid
                                          __smb2_find_mid
                                           kref_get(&mid->refcount) // +1
                                      cifs_handle_standard
                                        handle_mid
                                         /* bigbuf will also leak */
                                         mid->resp_buf = server->bigbuf
                                         server->bigbuf = NULL;
                                         dequeue_mid
                                     /* in for loop */
                                    mids[0]->callback
                                      cifs_compound_callback
    /* Signal interrupts wait: rc = -ERESTARTSYS */
    /* if (... || midQ[i]->mid_state == MID_RESPONSE_RECEIVED) *?
    midQ[0]->callback = cifs_cancelled_callback;
    cancelled_mid[i] = true;
                                       /* The change comes too late */
                                       mid->mid_state = MID_RESPONSE_READY
                                    release_mid  // -1
    /* cancelled_mid[i] == true causes mid won't be released
       in compound_send_recv cleanup */
    /* cifs_cancelled_callback won't executed to release mid */
```

The root cause is that there's a race between callback assignment and
execution.

Fix this by introducing per-mid locking:

- Add spinlock_t mid_lock to struct mid_q_entry
- Add mid_execute_callback() for atomic callback execution
- Use mid_lock in cancellation paths to ensure atomicity

This ensures that either the original callback or the cancellation
callback executes atomically, preventing reference count leaks when
requests are interrupted by signals.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220404
Fixes: ee258d7915 ("CIFS: Move credit processing to mid callbacks for SMB3")
Signed-off-by: Wang Zhaolong <wangzhaolong@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-08-13 11:36:05 -05:00
arch - Fix an interrupt vector setup race which leads to a non-functioning device 2025-08-10 08:15:32 +03:00
block block-6.17-20250808 2025-08-09 08:47:28 +03:00
certs sign-file,extract-cert: use pkcs11 provider for OPENSSL MAJOR >= 3 2024-09-20 19:52:48 +03:00
crypto Significant patch series in this pull request: 2025-08-03 16:23:09 -07:00
Documentation EFI updates for v6.17 2025-08-09 18:10:01 +03:00
drivers - Fix a wrong ioremap size in mvebu-gicp 2025-08-10 08:46:47 +03:00
fs smb: client: fix mid_q_entry memleak leak with per-mid locking 2025-08-13 11:36:05 -05:00
include TTY revert fix for 6.16-rc1 2025-08-09 18:12:23 +03:00
init Significant patch series in this pull request: 2025-08-03 16:23:09 -07:00
io_uring io_uring/memmap: cast nr_pages to size_t before shifting 2025-08-08 06:35:14 -06:00
ipc vfs-6.17-rc1.mmap_prepare 2025-07-28 13:43:25 -07:00
kernel - Remove an obsolete comment and fix spelling 2025-08-10 08:51:37 +03:00
lib block-6.17-20250808 2025-08-09 08:47:28 +03:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Replace the obsolete address of the FSF in the GFDL-1.2 2025-07-24 11:15:39 +02:00
mm Significant patch series in this pull request: 2025-08-05 16:02:07 +03:00
net NFS client updates for Linux 6.17 2025-08-09 07:20:44 +03:00
rust Rust changes for v6.17 2025-08-03 13:49:10 -07:00
samples Significant patch series in this pull request: 2025-08-03 16:23:09 -07:00
scripts Kbuild updates for v6.17 2025-08-06 07:32:52 +03:00
security + Features 2025-08-04 08:17:28 -07:00
sound gpio updates for v6.17-rc1 2025-08-09 08:15:43 +03:00
tools tools/power turbostat: version 2025.09.09 2025-08-10 09:02:36 +03:00
usr usr/include: openrisc: don't HDRTEST bpf_perf_event.h 2025-05-12 15:03:17 +09:00
virt Merge tag 'kvm-x86-no_assignment-6.17' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD 2025-07-29 08:36:42 -04:00
.clang-format Linux 6.15-rc5 2025-05-06 16:39:25 +10:00
.clippy.toml rust: clean Rust 1.88.0's warning about clippy::disallowed_macros configuration 2025-05-07 00:11:47 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.editorconfig .editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option 2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore MAINTAINERS: Retire Ralf Baechle 2024-11-12 15:48:59 +01:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore gitignore: allow .pylintrc to be tracked 2025-07-02 17:10:04 -06:00
.mailmap Significant patch series in this pull request: 2025-08-03 16:23:09 -07:00
.pylintrc docs: add a .pylintrc file with sys path for docs scripts 2025-04-09 12:10:33 -06:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS Kbuild updates for v6.17 2025-08-06 07:32:52 +03:00
Kbuild drm: ensure drm headers are self-contained and pass kernel-doc 2025-02-12 10:44:43 +02:00
Kconfig io_uring: Rename KConfig to Kconfig 2025-02-19 14:53:27 -07:00
MAINTAINERS spi: Fixes for v6.17 2025-08-09 08:43:24 +03:00
Makefile Linux 6.17-rc1 2025-08-10 19:41:16 +03:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.