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Florian Westphal de788b2e62 netfilter: ctnetlink: fix refcount leak on table dump
There is a reference count leak in ctnetlink_dump_table():
      if (res < 0) {
                nf_conntrack_get(&ct->ct_general); // HERE
                cb->args[1] = (unsigned long)ct;
                ...

While its very unlikely, its possible that ct == last.
If this happens, then the refcount of ct was already incremented.
This 2nd increment is never undone.

This prevents the conntrack object from being released, which in turn
keeps prevents cnet->count from dropping back to 0.

This will then block the netns dismantle (or conntrack rmmod) as
nf_conntrack_cleanup_net_list() will wait forever.

This can be reproduced by running conntrack_resize.sh selftest in a loop.
It takes ~20 minutes for me on a preemptible kernel on average before
I see a runaway kworker spinning in nf_conntrack_cleanup_net_list.

One fix would to change this to:
        if (res < 0) {
		if (ct != last)
	                nf_conntrack_get(&ct->ct_general);

But this reference counting isn't needed in the first place.
We can just store a cookie value instead.

A followup patch will do the same for ctnetlink_exp_dump_table,
it looks to me as if this has the same problem and like
ctnetlink_dump_table, we only need a 'skip hint', not the actual
object so we can apply the same cookie strategy there as well.

Fixes: d205dc4079 ("[NETFILTER]: ctnetlink: fix deadlock in table dumping")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2025-08-07 13:19:25 +02:00
arch bpf-next-6.17 2025-07-30 09:58:50 -07:00
block Driver core changes for 6.17-rc1 2025-07-29 12:15:39 -07:00
certs sign-file,extract-cert: use pkcs11 provider for OPENSSL MAJOR >= 3 2024-09-20 19:52:48 +03:00
crypto Crypto library updates for 6.17 2025-07-28 17:58:52 -07:00
Documentation dt-bindings: net: Replace bouncing Alexandru Tachici emails 2025-08-05 16:00:10 -07:00
drivers net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix skb handling for XDP_PASS 2025-08-05 18:03:33 -07:00
fs bpf-next-6.17 2025-07-30 09:58:50 -07:00
include net: Add locking to protect skb->dev access in ip_output 2025-08-01 15:17:52 -07:00
init x86/boot changes for v6.17: 2025-07-29 18:58:22 -07:00
io_uring for-6.17/io_uring-20250728 2025-07-28 16:30:12 -07:00
ipc vfs-6.17-rc1.mmap_prepare 2025-07-28 13:43:25 -07:00
kernel bpf-next-6.17 2025-07-30 09:58:50 -07:00
lib Networking changes for 6.17. 2025-07-30 08:58:55 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Replace the obsolete address of the FSF in the GFDL-1.2 2025-07-24 11:15:39 +02:00
mm Summary 2025-07-29 21:43:08 -07:00
net netfilter: ctnetlink: fix refcount leak on table dump 2025-08-07 13:19:25 +02:00
rust Networking changes for 6.17. 2025-07-30 08:58:55 -07:00
samples Driver core changes for 6.17-rc1 2025-07-29 12:15:39 -07:00
scripts Networking changes for 6.17. 2025-07-30 08:58:55 -07:00
security powerpc updates for 6.17 2025-07-29 20:28:38 -07:00
sound A treewide cleanup of struct cycle_counter const annotations: 2025-07-29 14:02:53 -07:00
tools net: Update threaded state in napi config in netif_set_threaded 2025-08-05 17:46:15 -07:00
usr usr/include: openrisc: don't HDRTEST bpf_perf_event.h 2025-05-12 15:03:17 +09:00
virt KVM: Allow CPU to reschedule while setting per-page memory attributes 2025-06-24 12:20:17 -07:00
.clang-format Linux 6.15-rc5 2025-05-06 16:39:25 +10:00
.clippy.toml rust: clean Rust 1.88.0's warning about clippy::disallowed_macros configuration 2025-05-07 00:11:47 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.editorconfig .editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option 2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore MAINTAINERS: Retire Ralf Baechle 2024-11-12 15:48:59 +01:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore Python compiled bytecode 2025-04-24 10:12:46 -06:00
.mailmap 11 hotfixes. 9 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.15 issues 2025-07-24 19:13:30 -07:00
.pylintrc docs: add a .pylintrc file with sys path for docs scripts 2025-04-09 12:10:33 -06:00
.rustfmt.toml
COPYING
CREDITS mm: update MAINTAINERS entry for HMM 2025-07-19 19:26:16 -07:00
Kbuild drm: ensure drm headers are self-contained and pass kernel-doc 2025-02-12 10:44:43 +02:00
Kconfig io_uring: Rename KConfig to Kconfig 2025-02-19 14:53:27 -07:00
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS: resurrect my netfilter maintainer entry 2025-08-07 13:19:05 +02:00
Makefile hardening updates for v6.17-rc1 2025-07-28 17:16:12 -07:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.