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Josef Bacik d75d72a858 btrfs: fix improper generation check in snapshot delete
We have been using the following check

   if (generation <= root->root_key.offset)

to make decisions about whether or not to visit a node during snapshot
delete.  This is because for normal subvolumes this is set to 0, and for
snapshots it's set to the creation generation.  The idea being that if
the generation of the node is less than or equal to our creation
generation then we don't need to visit that node, because it doesn't
belong to us, we can simply drop our reference and move on.

However reloc roots don't have their generation stored in
root->root_key.offset, instead that is the objectid of their
corresponding fs root.  This means we can incorrectly not walk into
nodes that need to be dropped when deleting a reloc root.

There are a variety of consequences to making the wrong choice in two
distinct areas.

visit_node_for_delete()

1. False positive.  We think we are newer than the block when we really
   aren't.  We don't visit the node and drop our reference to the node
   and carry on.  This would result in leaked space.
2. False negative.  We do decide to walk down into a block that we
   should have just dropped our reference to.  However this means that
   the child node will have refs > 1, so we will switch to
   UPDATE_BACKREF, and then the subsequent walk_down_proc() will notice
   that btrfs_header_owner(node) != root->root_key.objectid and it'll
   break out of the loop, and then walk_up_proc() will drop our reference,
   so this appears to be ok.

do_walk_down()

1. False positive.  We are in UPDATE_BACKREF and incorrectly decide that
   we are done and don't need to update the backref for our lower nodes.
   This is another case that simply won't happen with relocation, as we
   only have to do UPDATE_BACKREF if the node below us was shared and
   didn't have FULL_BACKREF set, and since we don't own that node
   because we're a reloc root we actually won't end up in this case.
2. False negative.  Again this is tricky because as described above, we
   simply wouldn't be here from relocation, because we don't own any of
   the nodes because we never set btrfs_header_owner() to the reloc root
   objectid, and we always use FULL_BACKREF, we never actually need to
   set FULL_BACKREF on any children.

Having spent a lot of time stressing relocation/snapshot delete recently
I've not seen this pop in practice.  But this is objectively incorrect,
so fix this to get the correct starting generation based on the root
we're dropping to keep me from thinking there's a problem here.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-12-17 19:54:32 +01:00
arch i2c-for-6.13-rc1-part3 2024-12-01 13:38:24 -08:00
block block-6.13-20242901 2024-11-30 15:47:29 -08:00
certs sign-file,extract-cert: use pkcs11 provider for OPENSSL MAJOR >= 3 2024-09-20 19:52:48 +03:00
crypto Random number generator updates for Linux 6.13-rc1. 2024-11-19 10:43:44 -08:00
Documentation - Move the ->select callback to the correct ops structure in irq-mvebu-sei to 2024-12-01 12:37:58 -08:00
drivers i2c-for-6.13-rc1-part3 2024-12-01 13:38:24 -08:00
fs btrfs: fix improper generation check in snapshot delete 2024-12-17 19:54:32 +01:00
include i2c-for-6.13-rc1-part3 2024-12-01 13:38:24 -08:00
init - The series "resource: A couple of cleanups" from Andy Shevchenko 2024-11-25 16:09:48 -08:00
io_uring io_uring-6.13-20242901 2024-11-30 15:43:02 -08:00
ipc - The series "resource: A couple of cleanups" from Andy Shevchenko 2024-11-25 16:09:48 -08:00
kernel - Fix a case where posix timers with a thread-group-wide target would miss 2024-12-01 12:41:21 -08:00
lib vsnprintf: Removal of bprintf() 2024-12-01 13:10:51 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES: add 0BSD license text 2024-09-01 20:43:24 -07:00
mm Kbuild updates for v6.13 2024-11-30 13:41:50 -08:00
net 9p update for 6.13-rc1 2024-11-30 10:28:14 -08:00
rust block-6.13-20242901 2024-11-30 15:47:29 -08:00
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security lsm/stable-6.13 PR 20241129 2024-11-30 18:14:56 -08:00
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tools turbostat version 2024.11.30 2024-11-30 18:30:22 -08:00
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.editorconfig .editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option 2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore MAINTAINERS: Retire Ralf Baechle 2024-11-12 15:48:59 +01:00
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COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS cgroup: Changes for v6.13 2024-11-20 09:54:49 -08:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS i2c-for-6.13-rc1-part3 2024-12-01 13:38:24 -08:00
Makefile Linux 6.13-rc1 2024-12-01 14:28:56 -08:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.