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David Hildenbrand b3562c6087 virtio-mem: add memory via add_memory_driver_managed() 
Virtio-mem managed memory is always detected and added by the virtio-mem
driver, never using something like the firmware-provided memory map.
This is the case after an ordinary system reboot, and has to be guaranteed
after kexec. Especially, virtio-mem added memory resources can contain
inaccessible parts ("unblocked memory blocks"), blindly forwarding them
to a kexec kernel is dangerous, as unplugged memory will get accessed
(esp. written).

Let's use the new way of adding special driver-managed memory introduced
in commit 7b7b27214b ("mm/memory_hotplug: introduce
add_memory_driver_managed()").

This will result in no entries in /sys/firmware/memmap ("raw firmware-
provided memory map"), the memory resource will be flagged
IORESOURCE_MEM_DRIVER_MANAGED (esp., kexec_file_load() will not place
kexec images on this memory), and it is exposed as "System RAM
(virtio_mem)" in /proc/iomem, so esp. kexec-tools can properly handle it.

Example /proc/iomem before this change:
  [...]
  140000000-333ffffff : virtio0
    140000000-147ffffff : System RAM
  334000000-533ffffff : virtio1
    338000000-33fffffff : System RAM
    340000000-347ffffff : System RAM
    348000000-34fffffff : System RAM
  [...]

Example /proc/iomem after this change:
  [...]
  140000000-333ffffff : virtio0
    140000000-147ffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
  334000000-533ffffff : virtio1
    338000000-33fffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
    340000000-347ffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
    348000000-34fffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
  [...]

Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: teawater <teawaterz@linux.alibaba.com>
Fixes: 5f1f79bbc9 ("virtio-mem: Paravirtualized memory hotplug")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200611093518.5737-1-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
2020-06-22 12:34:21 -04:00
arch Kbuild fixes for v5.8 2020-06-21 12:44:52 -07:00
block block-5.8-2020-06-19 2020-06-19 13:11:26 -07:00
certs .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier 2020-03-25 11:50:48 +01:00
crypto crypto: drbg - always try to free Jitter RNG instance 2020-06-15 17:38:54 +10:00
Documentation Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux 2020-06-20 19:18:27 -07:00
drivers virtio-mem: add memory via add_memory_driver_managed() 2020-06-22 12:34:21 -04:00
fs A few fixes and small cleanups for tracing: 2020-06-20 13:17:47 -07:00
include powerpc fixes for 5.8 #3 2020-06-21 10:02:53 -07:00
init Kbuild updates for v5.8 (2nd) 2020-06-13 13:29:16 -07:00
ipc mmap locking API: use coccinelle to convert mmap_sem rwsem call sites 2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
kernel A few fixes and small cleanups for tracing: 2020-06-20 13:17:47 -07:00
lib Kbuild fixes for v5.8 2020-06-21 12:44:52 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Rename other to deprecated 2019-05-03 06:34:32 -06:00
mm powerpc fixes for 5.8 #3 2020-06-21 10:02:53 -07:00
net An important follow-up for replica reads support that went into -rc1 2020-06-19 12:25:04 -07:00
samples Kbuild fixes for v5.8 2020-06-21 12:44:52 -07:00
scripts Kbuild fixes for v5.8 2020-06-21 12:44:52 -07:00
security selinux/stable-5.8 PR 20200621 2020-06-21 15:41:24 -07:00
sound ASoC: SOF: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array 2020-06-15 23:08:32 -05:00
tools A few fixes and small cleanups for tracing: 2020-06-20 13:17:47 -07:00
usr bpfilter: match bit size of bpfilter_umh to that of the kernel 2020-05-17 18:52:01 +09:00
virt MIPS: 2020-06-12 11:05:52 -07:00
.clang-format block: add bio_for_each_bvec_all() 2020-05-25 11:25:24 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore modpost: generate vmlinux.symvers and reuse it for the second modpost 2020-06-06 23:38:12 +09:00
.mailmap A fair amount of stuff this time around, dominated by yet another massive 2020-06-01 15:45:27 -07:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS mailmap: change email for Ricardo Ribalda 2020-05-25 18:59:59 -06:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux 2020-06-20 19:18:27 -07:00
Makefile Linux 5.8-rc2 2020-06-21 15:45:29 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README 

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.