Linux kernel source tree
Go to file
Linus Torvalds acb7500801 runtime verifier fixes for v7.1:
- Fix reset ordering on per-task destruction
 
   Reset the task before dropping the slot instead of after, which was
   causing out-of-bound memory accesses.
 
 - Fix HA monitor synchronization and cleanup
 
   Ensure synchronous cleanup for HA monitors by running timer callbacks
   in RCU read-side critical sections and using synchronize_rcu() during
   destruction.
 
 - Avoid armed timers after tasks exit
 
   Add automatic cleanup for per-task HA monitors to prevent timers from
   firing after task exit.
 
 - Fix memory ordering for DA/HA monitors
 
   Fix race conditions during monitor start by using release-acquire
   semantics for the monitoring flag.
 
 - Fix initialization for DA/HA monitors
 
   Ensure monitors are not initialized relying on potentially corrupted
   state like the monitoring flag, that is not reset by all monitors type
   and may have an unknown state in monitors reusing the storage
   (per-task).
 
 - Fix memory safety in per-task and per-object monitors
 
   Prevent use-after-free and out-of-bounds access by synchronizing with
   in-flight tracepoint probes using tracepoint_synchronize_unregister()
   before freeing monitor storage or releasing task slots.
 
 - Adjust monitors for preemptible tracepoints
 
   Fix monitors that relied on tracepoints disabling preemption.
   Explicitly disable task migration when per-CPU monitors handle events
   to avoid accessing the wrong state and update the opid monitor logic.
 
 - Fix incorrect __user specifier usage
 
   Remove __user from a non-pointer variable in the extract_params()
   helper.
 
 - Fix bugs in the rv tool
 
   Ensure strings are NUL-terminated, fix substring matching in monitor
   searches, and improve cleanup and exit status handling.
 
 - Fix several bugs in rvgen
 
   Fix LTL literal stringification, subparsers' options handling, and
   suffix stripping in dot2k.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIoEABYKADIWIQRRSw7ePDh/lE+zeZMp5XQQmuv6qgUCaiiJqhQccm9zdGVkdEBn
 b29kbWlzLm9yZwAKCRAp5XQQmuv6qlWSAQCZ6/v0Gyb+m7md9V65NWtAA3QKuJWU
 WvoQIjPLx+zCoAEAmfyhRxWGMKgBYn3yZfBU5nb1CBMcMStJ5Pp8b+uwNAs=
 =VjFc
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'trace-rv-v7.1-rc6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull runtime verifier fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix reset ordering on per-task destruction

   Reset the task before dropping the slot instead of after, which was
   causing out-of-bound memory accesses.

 - Fix HA monitor synchronization and cleanup

   Ensure synchronous cleanup for HA monitors by running timer callbacks
   in RCU read-side critical sections and using synchronize_rcu() during
   destruction.

 - Avoid armed timers after tasks exit

   Add automatic cleanup for per-task HA monitors to prevent timers from
   firing after task exit.

 - Fix memory ordering for DA/HA monitors

   Fix race conditions during monitor start by using release-acquire
   semantics for the monitoring flag.

 - Fix initialization for DA/HA monitors

   Ensure monitors are not initialized relying on potentially corrupted
   state like the monitoring flag, that is not reset by all monitors
   type and may have an unknown state in monitors reusing the storage
   (per-task).

 - Fix memory safety in per-task and per-object monitors

   Prevent use-after-free and out-of-bounds access by synchronizing with
   in-flight tracepoint probes using tracepoint_synchronize_unregister()
   before freeing monitor storage or releasing task slots.

 - Adjust monitors for preemptible tracepoints

   Fix monitors that relied on tracepoints disabling preemption.
   Explicitly disable task migration when per-CPU monitors handle events
   to avoid accessing the wrong state and update the opid monitor logic.

 - Fix incorrect __user specifier usage

   Remove __user from a non-pointer variable in the extract_params()
   helper.

 - Fix bugs in the rv tool

   Ensure strings are NUL-terminated, fix substring matching in monitor
   searches, and improve cleanup and exit status handling.

 - Fix several bugs in rvgen

   Fix LTL literal stringification, subparsers' options handling, and
   suffix stripping in dot2k.

* tag 'trace-rv-v7.1-rc6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  verification/rvgen: Fix ltl2k writing True as a literal
  verification/rvgen: Fix options shared among commands
  verification/rvgen: Fix suffix strip in dot2k
  tools/rv: Fix cleanup after failed trace setup
  tools/rv: Fix substring match when listing container monitors
  tools/rv: Fix substring match bug in monitor name search
  tools/rv: Ensure monitor name and desc are NUL-terminated
  rv: Use 0 to check preemption enabled in opid
  rv: Prevent task migration while handling per-CPU events
  rv: Ensure synchronous cleanup for HA monitors
  rv: Add automatic cleanup handlers for per-task HA monitors
  rv: Do not rely on clean monitor when initialising HA
  rv: Fix monitor start ordering and memory ordering for monitoring flag
  rv: Ensure all pending probes terminate on per-obj monitor destroy
  rv: Prevent in-flight per-task handlers from using invalid slots
  rv: Reset per-task DA monitors before releasing the slot
  rv: Fix __user specifier usage in extract_params()
2026-06-09 17:20:00 -07:00
arch 11 hotfixes. 9 are for MM. 8 are cc:stable and the remaining 3 2026-06-09 08:24:25 -07:00
block block-7.1-20260529 2026-05-29 10:41:07 -07:00
certs Clang build fixes for 7.1 2026-04-24 09:29:51 -07:00
crypto crypto/krb5, rxrpc: Fix lack of pre-decrypt/pre-verify length checks 2026-05-20 16:36:45 -07:00
Documentation Including fixes from Netfilter, wireless and Bluetooth. 2026-06-04 14:35:55 -07:00
drivers 11 hotfixes. 9 are for MM. 8 are cc:stable and the remaining 3 2026-06-09 08:24:25 -07:00
fs vfs-7.1-rc7.fixes 2026-06-06 07:28:59 -07:00
include runtime verifier fixes for v7.1: 2026-06-09 17:20:00 -07:00
init memblock: updates for 7.0-rc1 2026-04-18 11:29:14 -07:00
io_uring io_uring-7.1-20260605 2026-06-05 13:52:15 -07:00
ipc ipc/shm: serialize orphan cleanup with shm_nattch updates 2026-06-03 16:25:49 -07:00
kernel runtime verifier fixes for v7.1: 2026-06-09 17:20:00 -07:00
lib vdso/datastore: Mark vdso_k_*_data pointers as __ro_after_init 2026-06-02 21:39:29 +02:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add modern form of the LGPL-2.1 tags to the usage guide section 2025-10-22 07:58:19 +02:00
mm 11 hotfixes. 9 are for MM. 8 are cc:stable and the remaining 3 2026-06-09 08:24:25 -07:00
net udp: clear skb->dev before running a sockmap verdict 2026-06-04 09:01:51 -07:00
rust rust: helpers: add is_vmalloc_addr wrapper for NOMMU builds 2026-05-27 20:01:04 +02:00
samples soc: drivers for 7.1 2026-04-16 20:34:34 -07:00
scripts Rust fixes for v7.1 (2nd) 2026-06-06 09:44:42 -07:00
security security/keys: fix missed RCU read section on lookup 2026-05-28 11:45:41 -07:00
sound ALSA: seq: dummy: fix UMP event stack overread 2026-06-05 10:08:57 +02:00
tools runtime verifier fixes for v7.1: 2026-06-09 17:20:00 -07:00
usr kbuild: uapi: also test UAPI headers against C++ compilers 2026-03-25 13:24:42 +01:00
virt KVM: Don't WARN if memory is dirtied without a vCPU when the VM is dying 2026-06-03 16:43:55 +02:00
.clang-format Devicetree updates for v7.0: 2026-02-11 18:27:08 -08:00
.clippy.toml rust: bump Clippy's MSRV and clean incompatible_msrv allows 2026-04-07 09:51:39 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.editorconfig editorconfig: add rst extension 2026-01-26 19:07:09 -08:00
.get_maintainer.ignore .get_maintainer.ignore: add myself 2026-04-02 16:48:25 +02:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore kbuild: rust: provide an option to inline C helpers into Rust 2026-03-30 02:03:52 +02:00
.mailmap MAINTAINERS: update Baoquan He's email address 2026-06-03 16:25:50 -07:00
.pylintrc docs: Move the python libraries to tools/lib/python 2025-11-18 09:22:40 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING
CREDITS Delete some obsolete networking code 2026-04-24 09:41:58 -07:00
Kbuild checksyscalls: move instance functionality into generic code 2026-04-05 09:21:32 +02:00
Kconfig io_uring: Rename KConfig to Kconfig 2025-02-19 14:53:27 -07:00
MAINTAINERS 11 hotfixes. 9 are for MM. 8 are cc:stable and the remaining 3 2026-06-09 08:24:25 -07:00
Makefile Linux 7.1-rc7 2026-06-07 15:37:58 -07:00
README docs: add AI Coding Assistants documentation 2026-01-06 14:55:06 -07:00

Linux kernel
============

The Linux kernel is the core of any Linux operating system. It manages hardware,
system resources, and provides the fundamental services for all other software.

Quick Start
-----------

* Report a bug: See Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-issues.rst
* Get the latest kernel: https://kernel.org
* Build the kernel: See Documentation/admin-guide/quickly-build-trimmed-linux.rst
* Join the community: https://lore.kernel.org/

Essential Documentation
-----------------------

All users should be familiar with:

* Building requirements: Documentation/process/changes.rst
* Code of Conduct: Documentation/process/code-of-conduct.rst
* License: See COPYING

Documentation can be built with make htmldocs or viewed online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/


Who Are You?
============

Find your role below:

* New Kernel Developer - Getting started with kernel development
* Academic Researcher - Studying kernel internals and architecture
* Security Expert - Hardening and vulnerability analysis
* Backport/Maintenance Engineer - Maintaining stable kernels
* System Administrator - Configuring and troubleshooting
* Maintainer - Leading subsystems and reviewing patches
* Hardware Vendor - Writing drivers for new hardware
* Distribution Maintainer - Packaging kernels for distros
* AI Coding Assistant - LLMs and AI-powered development tools


For Specific Users
==================

New Kernel Developer
--------------------

Welcome! Start your kernel development journey here:

* Getting Started: Documentation/process/development-process.rst
* Your First Patch: Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
* Coding Style: Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
* Build System: Documentation/kbuild/index.rst
* Development Tools: Documentation/dev-tools/index.rst
* Kernel Hacking Guide: Documentation/kernel-hacking/hacking.rst
* Core APIs: Documentation/core-api/index.rst

Academic Researcher
-------------------

Explore the kernel's architecture and internals:

* Researcher Guidelines: Documentation/process/researcher-guidelines.rst
* Memory Management: Documentation/mm/index.rst
* Scheduler: Documentation/scheduler/index.rst
* Networking Stack: Documentation/networking/index.rst
* Filesystems: Documentation/filesystems/index.rst
* RCU (Read-Copy Update): Documentation/RCU/index.rst
* Locking Primitives: Documentation/locking/index.rst
* Power Management: Documentation/power/index.rst

Security Expert
---------------

Security documentation and hardening guides:

* Security Documentation: Documentation/security/index.rst
* LSM Development: Documentation/security/lsm-development.rst
* Self Protection: Documentation/security/self-protection.rst
* Reporting Vulnerabilities: Documentation/process/security-bugs.rst
* CVE Procedures: Documentation/process/cve.rst
* Embargoed Hardware Issues: Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst
* Security Features: Documentation/userspace-api/seccomp_filter.rst

Backport/Maintenance Engineer
-----------------------------

Maintain and stabilize kernel versions:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* Backporting Guide: Documentation/process/backporting.rst
* Applying Patches: Documentation/process/applying-patches.rst
* Subsystem Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git for Maintainers: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

System Administrator
--------------------

Configure, tune, and troubleshoot Linux systems:

* Admin Guide: Documentation/admin-guide/index.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Sysctl Tuning: Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/index.rst
* Tracing/Debugging: Documentation/trace/index.rst
* Performance Security: Documentation/admin-guide/perf-security.rst
* Hardware Monitoring: Documentation/hwmon/index.rst

Maintainer
----------

Lead kernel subsystems and manage contributions:

* Maintainer Handbook: Documentation/maintainer/index.rst
* Pull Requests: Documentation/maintainer/pull-requests.rst
* Managing Patches: Documentation/maintainer/modifying-patches.rst
* Rebasing and Merging: Documentation/maintainer/rebasing-and-merging.rst
* Development Process: Documentation/process/maintainer-handbooks.rst
* Maintainer Entry Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git Configuration: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

Hardware Vendor
---------------

Write drivers and support new hardware:

* Driver API Guide: Documentation/driver-api/index.rst
* Driver Model: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/driver.rst
* Device Drivers: Documentation/driver-api/infrastructure.rst
* Bus Types: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/bus.rst
* Device Tree Bindings: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/
* Power Management: Documentation/driver-api/pm/index.rst
* DMA API: Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst

Distribution Maintainer
-----------------------

Package and distribute the kernel:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* ABI Documentation: Documentation/ABI/README
* Kernel Configuration: Documentation/kbuild/kconfig.rst
* Module Signing: Documentation/admin-guide/module-signing.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Tainted Kernels: Documentation/admin-guide/tainted-kernels.rst

AI Coding Assistant
-------------------

CRITICAL: If you are an LLM or AI-powered coding assistant, you MUST read and
follow the AI coding assistants documentation before contributing to the Linux
kernel:

* Documentation/process/coding-assistants.rst

This documentation contains essential requirements about licensing, attribution,
and the Developer Certificate of Origin that all AI tools must comply with.


Communication and Support
=========================

* Mailing Lists: https://lore.kernel.org/
* IRC: #kernelnewbies on irc.oftc.net
* Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/
* MAINTAINERS file: Lists subsystem maintainers and mailing lists
* Email Clients: Documentation/process/email-clients.rst