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Srinivas Pandruvada ac4e04d9e3 cpufreq: intel_pstate: Unchecked MSR aceess in legacy mode
When turbo mode is unavailable on a Skylake-X system, executing the
command:

 # echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/no_turbo

results in an unchecked MSR access error:

 WRMSR to 0x199 (attempted to write 0x0000000100001300).

This issue was reproduced on an OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer)
system and is not a common problem across all Skylake-X systems.

This error occurs because the MSR 0x199 Turbo Engage Bit (bit 32) is set
when turbo mode is disabled. The issue arises when intel_pstate fails to
detect that turbo mode is disabled. Here intel_pstate relies on
MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE bit 38 to determine the status of turbo mode.
However, on this system, bit 38 is not set even when turbo mode is
disabled.

According to the Intel Software Developer's Manual (SDM), the BIOS sets
this bit during platform initialization to enable or disable
opportunistic processor performance operations. Logically, this bit
should be set in such cases. However, the SDM also specifies that "OS
and applications must use CPUID leaf 06H to detect processors with
opportunistic processor performance operations enabled."

Therefore, in addition to checking MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE bit 38, verify
that CPUID.06H:EAX[1] is 0 to accurately determine if turbo mode is
disabled.

Fixes: 4521e1a0ce ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Reflect current no_turbo state correctly")
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-04-30 16:27:34 +02:00
arch Miscellaneous x86 fixes: 2025-04-18 14:04:57 -07:00
block vfs-6.15-rc3.fixes.2 2025-04-19 14:31:08 -07:00
certs sign-file,extract-cert: use pkcs11 provider for OPENSSL MAJOR >= 3 2024-09-20 19:52:48 +03:00
crypto crypto: ahash - Disable request chaining 2025-04-12 09:33:09 +08:00
Documentation 16 hotfixes. 2 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.14 issues 2025-04-19 21:46:58 -07:00
drivers cpufreq: intel_pstate: Unchecked MSR aceess in legacy mode 2025-04-30 16:27:34 +02:00
fs gcc-15: add '__nonstring' markers to byte arrays 2025-04-20 11:57:54 -07:00
include cpufreq: Fix setting policy limits when frequency tables are used 2025-04-28 14:36:41 +02:00
init Kconfig: switch CONFIG_SYSFS_SYCALL default to n 2025-04-15 10:28:35 +02:00
io_uring io_uring/zcrx: fix late dma unmap for a dead dev 2025-04-18 06:12:10 -06:00
ipc treewide: const qualify ctl_tables where applicable 2025-01-28 13:48:37 +01:00
kernel vfs-6.15-rc3.fixes.2 2025-04-19 14:31:08 -07:00
lib hardening fixes for v6.15-rc3 2025-04-18 13:20:20 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: add 0BSD license text 2024-09-01 20:43:24 -07:00
mm 16 hotfixes. 2 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.14 issues 2025-04-19 21:46:58 -07:00
net Including fixes from Bluetooth, CAN and Netfilter. 2025-04-17 11:45:30 -07:00
rust rust: helpers: Add dma_alloc_attrs() and dma_free_attrs() 2025-04-15 23:06:03 +02:00
samples samples/livepatch: add module descriptions 2025-04-11 17:32:38 -07:00
scripts Rust fixes for v6.15 2025-04-19 10:02:43 -07:00
security hardening: Disable GCC randstruct for COMPILE_TEST 2025-04-15 13:50:17 -07:00
sound ASoC: Fixes for v6.15 2025-04-11 15:51:19 +02:00
tools tracing fixes for v6.15 2025-04-19 11:57:36 -07:00
usr kbuild: hdrcheck: fix cross build with clang 2025-03-05 04:06:45 +09:00
virt ARM: 2025-04-08 13:47:55 -07:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update the ForEachMacros list for v6.15-rc1 2025-04-13 11:03:59 +02:00
.clippy.toml rust: give Clippy the minimum supported Rust version 2025-01-10 00:17:25 +01:00
.cocciconfig
.editorconfig .editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option 2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore MAINTAINERS: Retire Ralf Baechle 2024-11-12 15:48:59 +01:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore kbuild: Create intermediate vmlinux build with relocations preserved 2025-03-17 00:29:50 +09:00
.mailmap sound fixes for 6.15-rc3 2025-04-17 10:14:51 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: update SLAB ALLOCATOR maintainers 2025-04-17 20:10:06 -07:00
Kbuild drm: ensure drm headers are self-contained and pass kernel-doc 2025-02-12 10:44:43 +02:00
Kconfig io_uring: Rename KConfig to Kconfig 2025-02-19 14:53:27 -07:00
MAINTAINERS 16 hotfixes. 2 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.14 issues 2025-04-19 21:46:58 -07:00
Makefile gcc-15: disable '-Wunterminated-string-initialization' entirely for now 2025-04-20 15:30:53 -07:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.