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Borislav Petkov (AMD) 9dba9c67e5 x86/alternatives: Use the correct length when optimizing NOPs
Commit in Fixes moved the optimize_nops() call inside apply_relocation()
and made it a second optimization pass after the relocations have been
done.

Since optimize_nops() works only on NOPs, that is fine and it'll simply
jump over instructions which are not NOPs.

However, it made that call with repl_len as the buffer length to
optimize.

However, it can happen that there are alternatives calls like this one:

  alternative("mfence; lfence", "", ALT_NOT(X86_FEATURE_APIC_MSRS_FENCE));

where the replacement length is 0. And using repl_len is wrong because
apply_alternatives() expands the buffer size to the length of the source
insn that is being patched, by padding it with one-byte NOPs:

	for (; insn_buff_sz < a->instrlen; insn_buff_sz++)
		insn_buff[insn_buff_sz] = 0x90;

Long story short: pass the length of the original instruction(s) as the
length of the temporary buffer which to optimize.

Result:

  SMP alternatives: feat: 11*32+27, old: (lapic_next_deadline+0x9/0x50 (ffffffff81061829) len: 6), repl: (ffffffff89b1cc60, len: 0) flags: 0x1
  SMP alternatives: ffffffff81061829:   old_insn: 0f ae f0 0f ae e8
  SMP alternatives: ffffffff81061829: final_insn: 90 90 90 90 90 90

=>

  SMP alternatives: feat: 11*32+27, old: (lapic_next_deadline+0x9/0x50 (ffffffff81061839) len: 6), repl: (ffffffff89b1cc60, len: 0) flags: 0x1
  SMP alternatives: ffffffff81061839: [0:6) optimized NOPs: 66 0f 1f 44 00 00
  SMP alternatives: ffffffff81061839:   old_insn: 0f ae f0 0f ae e8
  SMP alternatives: ffffffff81061839: final_insn: 66 0f 1f 44 00 00

Fixes: da8f9cf7e7 ("x86/alternatives: Get rid of __optimize_nops()")
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240515104804.32004-1-bp@kernel.org
2024-05-17 09:27:06 +02:00
arch x86/alternatives: Use the correct length when optimizing NOPs 2024-05-17 09:27:06 +02:00
block for-6.10/block-20240511 2024-05-13 13:03:54 -07:00
certs This update includes the following changes: 2023-11-02 16:15:30 -10:00
crypto This update includes the following changes: 2024-05-13 14:53:05 -07:00
Documentation X86 interrupt handling update: 2024-05-14 10:01:29 -07:00
drivers X86 interrupt handling update: 2024-05-14 10:01:29 -07:00
fs hardening updates for 6.10-rc1 2024-05-13 14:14:05 -07:00
include Updates for the interrupt subsystem: 2024-05-14 09:47:14 -07:00
init Scheduler changes for v6.10: 2024-05-13 17:18:51 -07:00
io_uring for-6.10/io_uring-20240511 2024-05-13 12:48:06 -07:00
ipc fs: Add FOP_HUGE_PAGES 2024-04-09 10:53:44 +02:00
kernel Updates for the interrupt subsystem: 2024-05-14 09:47:14 -07:00
lib Updates for the interrupt subsystem: 2024-05-14 09:47:14 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license 2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
mm for-6.10/io_uring-20240511 2024-05-13 12:48:06 -07:00
net for-6.10/io_uring-20240511 2024-05-13 12:48:06 -07:00
rust Timers and timekeeping updates: 2024-05-14 09:27:40 -07:00
samples rust: sync: update Arc and UniqueArc to take allocation flags 2024-04-16 22:50:04 +02:00
scripts Updates for the interrupt subsystem: 2024-05-14 09:47:14 -07:00
security Hi 2024-05-13 10:48:35 -07:00
sound ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix build error without CONFIG_PM 2024-05-02 08:25:06 +02:00
tools x86/cpu changes for v6.10: 2024-05-13 18:44:44 -07:00
usr Kbuild updates for v6.8 2024-01-18 17:57:07 -08:00
virt KVM: Drop unused @may_block param from gfn_to_pfn_cache_invalidate_start() 2024-04-11 12:58:53 -07:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with v6.7-rc4's for_each macro list 2023-12-08 23:54:38 +01:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.editorconfig Add .editorconfig file for basic formatting 2023-12-28 16:22:47 +09:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Add Jeff Kirsher to .get_maintainer.ignore 2024-03-08 11:36:54 +00:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore kbuild: create a list of all built DTB files 2024-02-19 18:20:39 +09:00
.mailmap Another not-too-busy cycle for documentation, including: 2024-05-13 10:51:53 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Drop Gustavo Pimentel as PCI DWC Maintainer 2024-03-27 13:41:02 -05:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Updates for the interrupt subsystem: 2024-05-14 09:47:14 -07:00
Makefile Linux 6.9 2024-05-12 14:12:29 -07:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.