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Linus Torvalds 91309a7082 x86: use cmov for user address masking
This was a suggestion by David Laight, and while I was slightly worried
that some micro-architecture would predict cmov like a conditional
branch, there is little reason to actually believe any core would be
that broken.

Intel documents that their existing cores treat CMOVcc as a data
dependency that will constrain speculation in their "Speculative
Execution Side Channel Mitigations" whitepaper:

  "Other instructions such as CMOVcc, AND, ADC, SBB and SETcc can also
   be used to prevent bounds check bypass by constraining speculative
   execution on current family 6 processors (Intel® Core™, Intel® Atom™,
   Intel® Xeon® and Intel® Xeon Phi™ processors)"

and while that leaves the future uarch issues open, that's certainly
true of our traditional SBB usage too.

Any core that predicts CMOV will be unusable for various crypto
algorithms that need data-independent timing stability, so let's just
treat CMOV as the safe choice that simplifies the address masking by
avoiding an extra instruction and doesn't need a temporary register.

Suggested-by: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Link: https://www.intel.com/content/dam/develop/external/us/en/documents/336996-speculative-execution-side-channel-mitigations.pdf
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-20 08:51:44 -08:00
arch x86: use cmov for user address masking 2025-01-20 08:51:44 -08:00
block block, bfq: fix waker_bfqq UAF after bfq_split_bfqq() 2025-01-09 06:52:46 -07:00
certs sign-file,extract-cert: use pkcs11 provider for OPENSSL MAJOR >= 3 2024-09-20 19:52:48 +03:00
crypto crypto: rsassa-pkcs1 - Copy source data for SG list 2024-12-10 13:34:05 +08:00
Documentation Tracing fixes for 6.13: 2025-01-16 16:19:05 -08:00
drivers - Fix an OF node leak in irqchip init's error handling path 2025-01-19 09:04:33 -08:00
fs 7 singleton hotfixes. 6 are MM. 2 are cc:stable and the remainder 2025-01-16 21:24:34 -08:00
include - Reset hrtimers correctly when a CPU hotplug state traversal happens 2025-01-19 09:09:07 -08:00
init - The series "resource: A couple of cleanups" from Andy Shevchenko 2024-11-25 16:09:48 -08:00
io_uring io_uring-6.13-20250116 2025-01-16 17:02:28 -08:00
ipc - The series "resource: A couple of cleanups" from Andy Shevchenko 2024-11-25 16:09:48 -08:00
kernel - Reset hrtimers correctly when a CPU hotplug state traversal happens 2025-01-19 09:09:07 -08:00
lib Merge branch 'vsnprintf' 2025-01-19 21:28:57 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES: add 0BSD license text 2024-09-01 20:43:24 -07:00
mm mm: zswap: move allocations during CPU init outside the lock 2025-01-15 21:15:43 -08:00
net netdev: avoid CFI problems with sock priv helpers 2025-01-16 13:15:40 +01:00
rust workqueue: Fixes for v6.13-rc5 2025-01-03 15:03:56 -08:00
samples BPF fixes: 2024-12-06 15:07:48 -08:00
scripts scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: fix decoding of lines with an additional info 2025-01-12 19:03:34 -08:00
security selinux/stable-6.13 PR 20250107 2025-01-07 14:49:48 -08:00
sound sound fixes for 6.13-final 2025-01-14 09:54:57 -08:00
tools Current release - regressions: 2025-01-16 09:09:44 -08:00
usr kbuild: Drop support for include/asm-<arch> in headers_check.pl 2024-12-21 11:43:17 +09:00
virt VFIO updates for v6.13 2024-11-27 12:57:03 -08:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with v6.11-rc1's for_each macro list 2024-08-02 13:20:31 +02:00
.clippy.toml rust: enable Clippy's check-private-items 2024-10-07 21:39:57 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.editorconfig .editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option 2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore MAINTAINERS: Retire Ralf Baechle 2024-11-12 15:48:59 +01:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore Kbuild updates for v6.13 2024-11-30 13:41:50 -08:00
.mailmap 7 singleton hotfixes. 6 are MM. 2 are cc:stable and the remainder 2025-01-16 21:24:34 -08:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: remove Andy Gospodarek from bonding 2025-01-09 08:30:01 -08:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS sound fixes for 6.13-final 2025-01-14 09:54:57 -08:00
Makefile Linux 6.13 2025-01-19 15:51:45 -08:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.