linux/kernel/bpf/mmap_unlock_work.h
Sanghyun Park fa9dcacdcd bpf: Fix mmap_lock leak in irq_work path
stack_map_get_build_id_offset() introduced a per-CPU irq_work to defer
mmap_read_unlock() from NMI context, and bpf_find_vma() later reused the
same mmap_unlock_work. Both callers only check whether the work is busy
before taking mmap_lock, so a nested caller can reuse the slot before the
first caller queues it. Two read locks may then be acquired while only one
deferred unlock runs, leaking a read lock and blocking exit_mmap().

Reserve the per-CPU slot before mmap_read_trylock(). Use the same wrapper
in stackmap and bpf_find_vma() so both callers release the reservation on
trylock failure. Keep rejecting the slot while the irq_work remains busy.
Release it after the irq_work callback unlocks the mm.

Fixes: eac9153f2b ("bpf/stackmap: Fix deadlock with rq_lock in bpf_get_stack()")
Reported-by: syzbot+cdd6c0925e12b0af60cc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sanghyun Park <sanghyun.park.cnu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=cdd6c0925e12b0af60cc
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260630033745.B80201F000E9@smtp.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260805031425.2157475-2-sanghyun.park.cnu@gmail.com
2026-08-08 10:25:36 +02:00

73 lines
1.9 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/* Copyright (c) 2021 Facebook
*/
#ifndef __MMAP_UNLOCK_WORK_H__
#define __MMAP_UNLOCK_WORK_H__
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/irq_work.h>
/* irq_work to run mmap_read_unlock() in irq_work */
struct mmap_unlock_irq_work {
struct irq_work irq_work;
struct mm_struct *mm;
atomic_t active;
};
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct mmap_unlock_irq_work, mmap_unlock_work);
/*
* We cannot do mmap_read_unlock() when the irq is disabled, because of
* risk to deadlock with rq_lock. To look up vma when the irqs are
* disabled, we need to run mmap_read_unlock() in irq_work. We use a
* percpu variable to do the irq_work. The active flag reserves the slot
* before mmap_read_trylock() and until the irq_work callback consumes mm.
*/
static inline struct mmap_unlock_irq_work *bpf_mmap_unlock_guard_get(void)
{
struct mmap_unlock_irq_work *work;
if (!irqs_disabled())
return NULL;
/*
* PREEMPT_RT does not allow to trylock mmap sem in interrupt
* disabled context. Force the fallback code.
*/
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
work = this_cpu_ptr(&mmap_unlock_work);
if (irq_work_is_busy(&work->irq_work) ||
atomic_cmpxchg_acquire(&work->active, 0, 1))
return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
return work;
}
static inline void
bpf_mmap_unlock_guard_put(struct mmap_unlock_irq_work *work)
{
if (work)
atomic_set_release(&work->active, 0);
}
static inline void bpf_mmap_unlock_mm(struct mmap_unlock_irq_work *work, struct mm_struct *mm)
{
if (!work) {
mmap_read_unlock(mm);
} else {
work->mm = mm;
/* The lock will be released once we're out of interrupt
* context. Tell lockdep that we've released it now so
* it doesn't complain that we forgot to release it.
*/
rwsem_release(&mm->mmap_lock.dep_map, _RET_IP_);
irq_work_queue(&work->irq_work);
}
}
#endif /* __MMAP_UNLOCK_WORK_H__ */