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Koichiro Den 86f162e73d gpio: aggregator: introduce basic configfs interface
The existing sysfs 'new_device' interface has several limitations:
* No way to determine when GPIO aggregator creation is complete.
* No way to retrieve errors when creating a GPIO aggregator.
* No way to trace a GPIO line of an aggregator back to its
  corresponding physical device.
* The 'new_device' echo does not indicate which virtual gpiochip<N>
  was created.
* No way to assign names to GPIO lines exported through an aggregator.

Introduce the new configfs interface for gpio-aggregator to address
these limitations. It provides a more streamlined, modern, and
extensible configuration method. For backward compatibility, the
'new_device' interface and its behavior is retained for now.

This commit implements basic functionalities:

  /config/gpio-aggregator/<name-of-your-choice>/
  /config/gpio-aggregator/<name-of-your-choice>/live
  /config/gpio-aggregator/<name-of-your-choice>/dev_name
  /config/gpio-aggregator/<name-of-your-choice>/<lineY>/
  /config/gpio-aggregator/<name-of-your-choice>/<lineY>/key
  /config/gpio-aggregator/<name-of-your-choice>/<lineY>/offset
  /config/gpio-aggregator/<name-of-your-choice>/<lineY>/name

Basic setup flow is:
1. Create a directory for a GPIO aggregator.
2. Create subdirectories for each line you want to instantiate.
3. In each line directory, configure the key and offset.
   The key/offset semantics are as follows:
   * If offset is >= 0:
     - key specifies the name of the chip this GPIO belongs to
     - offset specifies the line offset within that chip.
   * If offset is <0:
     - key needs to specify the GPIO line name.
4. Return to the aggregator's root directory and write '1' to the live
   attribute.

For example, the command in the existing kernel doc:

  echo 'e6052000.gpio 19 e6050000.gpio 20-21' > new_device

is equivalent to:

  mkdir /sys/kernel/config/gpio-aggregator/<custom-name>
  # Change <custom-name> to name of your choice (e.g. "aggr0")
  cd /sys/kernel/config/gpio-aggregator/<custom-name>
  mkdir line0 line1 line2  # Only "line<Y>" naming allowed.
  echo e6052000.gpio > line0/key
  echo 19            > line0/offset
  echo e6050000.gpio > line1/key
  echo 20            > line1/offset
  echo e6050000.gpio > line2/key
  echo 21            > line2/offset
  echo 1             > live

The corresponding gpio_device id can be identified as follows:

  cd /sys/kernel/config/gpio-aggregator/<custom-name>
  ls -d /sys/devices/platform/`cat dev_name`/gpiochip*

Also, via configfs, custom GPIO line name can be set like this:

  cd /sys/kernel/config/gpio-aggregator/<custom-name>
  echo "abc"         > line1/name

Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <koichiro.den@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407043019.4105613-5-koichiro.den@canonical.com
[Bartosz: remove stray newlines]
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
2025-04-09 16:57:23 +02:00
arch A set of final cleanups for the timer subsystem: 2025-04-06 08:35:37 -07:00
block treewide: Switch/rename to timer_delete[_sync]() 2025-04-05 10:30:12 +02:00
certs sign-file,extract-cert: use pkcs11 provider for OPENSSL MAJOR >= 3 2024-09-20 19:52:48 +03:00
crypto This push fixes reverts the multibuffer hash testing as it is buggy. 2025-04-02 09:14:59 -07:00
Documentation dt-bindings: Document Blaize BLZP1600 GPIO driver 2025-04-07 14:03:56 +02:00
drivers gpio: aggregator: introduce basic configfs interface 2025-04-09 16:57:23 +02:00
fs Miscellaneous scheduler fixes/updates: 2025-04-06 10:44:58 -07:00
include Immutable tag for the regulator tree to pull from 2025-04-09 09:58:22 +02:00
init Miscellaneous scheduler fixes/updates: 2025-04-06 10:44:58 -07:00
io_uring io_uring: always do atomic put from iowq 2025-04-03 08:31:57 -06:00
ipc treewide: const qualify ctl_tables where applicable 2025-01-28 13:48:37 +01:00
kernel irqdomain: Support three-cell scheme interrupts 2025-04-07 09:36:09 +02:00
lib Kbuild updates for v6.15 2025-04-05 15:46:50 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: add 0BSD license text 2024-09-01 20:43:24 -07:00
mm Disable SLUB_TINY for build testing 2025-04-06 10:00:04 -07:00
net treewide: Switch/rename to timer_delete[_sync]() 2025-04-05 10:30:12 +02:00
rust Kbuild updates for v6.15 2025-04-05 15:46:50 -07:00
samples treewide: Switch/rename to timer_delete[_sync]() 2025-04-05 10:30:12 +02:00
scripts Disable SLUB_TINY for build testing 2025-04-06 10:00:04 -07:00
security mseal sysmap: kernel config and header change 2025-04-01 15:17:14 -07:00
sound soundwire fix for 6.15-rc1 2025-04-06 12:04:53 -07:00
tools tools/include: make uapi/linux/types.h usable from assembly 2025-04-06 12:55:31 -07:00
usr kbuild: hdrcheck: fix cross build with clang 2025-03-05 04:06:45 +09:00
virt ARM: 2025-03-25 14:22:07 -07:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with v6.11-rc1's for_each macro list 2024-08-02 13:20:31 +02:00
.clippy.toml rust: give Clippy the minimum supported Rust version 2025-01-10 00:17:25 +01:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.editorconfig .editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option 2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore MAINTAINERS: Retire Ralf Baechle 2024-11-12 15:48:59 +01:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore kbuild: Create intermediate vmlinux build with relocations preserved 2025-03-17 00:29:50 +09:00
.mailmap mailmap: add an entry for Nicolas Schier 2025-04-01 15:20:45 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS Including fixes from netfilter. 2025-04-04 09:15:35 -07:00
Kbuild drm: ensure drm headers are self-contained and pass kernel-doc 2025-02-12 10:44:43 +02:00
Kconfig io_uring: Rename KConfig to Kconfig 2025-02-19 14:53:27 -07:00
MAINTAINERS gpio: Enable Blaize BLZP1600 GPIO support 2025-04-07 14:03:58 +02:00
Makefile Linux 6.15-rc1 2025-04-06 13:11:33 -07:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

Linux kernel
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