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Linus Torvalds 728785f8fb This contains a set of nine exfat fixes covering shared writable mappings,
entry error handling, allocation cleanup, FITRIM bounds, and locking:
 
  - Fix valid_size extension over shared writable mappings by lazily
    zeroing page-cache gaps and ensuring racing stores cannot be
    overwritten or extend beyond valid_size.
  - Clean up partially written directory entries on add-entry failure and
    safely free new directory clusters.
  - Free a newly allocated directory cluster when zeroing it fails.
  - Write the destination entry before removing the source entry during
    rename, preserving the source if the destination write fails.
  - Keep FITRIM within the requested range, even when the free-space search
    wraps around the allocation bitmap.
  - Fix truncated FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL results by passing the destination
    buffer size in bytes to the UTF-16-to-NLS conversion.
  - Fix overflow in the cluster-to-dentry calculation, which could cause
    readdir to stop early on large volumes.
  - Replace the per-inode truncate_lock with inode_lock, using shared
    locking in bmap to serialize against concurrent truncation.
  - Update the exfat mailing list address in MAINTAINERS.
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Merge tag 'exfat-for-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat

Pull exfat updates from Namjae Jeon:
 "A set of exfat fixes covering shared writable mappings, entry error
  handling, allocation cleanup, FITRIM bounds, and locking:

   - Fix valid_size extension over shared writable mappings by lazily
     zeroing page-cache gaps and ensuring racing stores cannot be
     overwritten or extend beyond valid_size

   - Clean up partially written directory entries on add-entry failure
     and safely free new directory clusters

   - Free a newly allocated directory cluster when zeroing it fails

   - Write the destination entry before removing the source entry during
     rename, preserving the source if the destination write fails

   - Keep FITRIM within the requested range, even when the free-space
     search wraps around the allocation bitmap

   - Fix truncated FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL results by passing the destination
     buffer size in bytes to the UTF-16-to-NLS conversion

   - Fix overflow in the cluster-to-dentry calculation, which could
     cause readdir to stop early on large volumes

   - Replace the per-inode truncate_lock with inode_lock, using shared
     locking in bmap to serialize against concurrent truncation

   - Update the exfat mailing list address in MAINTAINERS"

* tag 'exfat-for-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat:
  exfat: replace truncate_lock with inode_lock
  exfat: keep FITRIM within the requested range
  exfat: fix truncated volume labels returned by FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL
  exfat: fix overflow in cluster-to-dentry conversion
  exfat: clean up new entry on add entry failure
  exfat: free new directory cluster if zeroing fails
  exfat: write moved entry before removing source
  MAINTAINERS: update mailing list address for exfat
  exfat: fix valid_size extension over a shared writable mapping
2026-08-22 08:57:28 -07:00
arch Modules changes for 7.3-rc1 2026-08-21 12:47:25 -07:00
block for-7.3/block-20260819 2026-08-20 13:55:16 -07:00
certs treewide: fix indentation and whitespace in Kconfig files 2026-05-28 21:24:42 -07:00
crypto This update includes the following changes: 2026-08-19 17:25:42 -07:00
Documentation perf tools updates for v7.3 2026-08-22 08:47:50 -07:00
drivers firewire updates for v7.3 2026-08-22 08:41:28 -07:00
fs This contains a set of nine exfat fixes covering shared writable mappings, 2026-08-22 08:57:28 -07:00
include Modules changes for 7.3-rc1 2026-08-21 12:47:25 -07:00
init mm.git review status for mm-hotfixes-stable..mm-stable 2026-08-20 18:17:08 -07:00
io_uring for-7.3/block-20260819 2026-08-20 13:55:16 -07:00
ipc mm.git review status for mm-hotfixes-stable..mm-stable 2026-08-20 18:17:08 -07:00
kernel livepatching changes for 7.3 2026-08-21 13:11:56 -07:00
lib drm for 7.3-rc1 2026-08-21 08:41:00 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add modern form of the LGPL-2.1 tags to the usage guide section 2025-10-22 07:58:19 +02:00
mm 8 hotfixes. 5 are cc:stable. 5 are for MM. 2026-08-20 20:05:59 -07:00
net RDMA v7.3 merge window pull 2026-08-21 11:48:54 -07:00
rust Modules changes for 7.3-rc1 2026-08-21 12:47:25 -07:00
samples Modules changes for 7.3-rc1 2026-08-21 12:47:25 -07:00
scripts Modules changes for 7.3-rc1 2026-08-21 12:47:25 -07:00
security Landlock update for v7.3-rc1 2026-08-21 12:28:35 -07:00
sound mm.git review status for mm-hotfixes-stable..mm-stable 2026-08-20 18:17:08 -07:00
tools perf tools updates for v7.3 2026-08-22 08:47:50 -07:00
usr usr: Correct a spelling by changing a letter 2026-08-05 14:51:58 +02:00
virt mm: use linear_page_[index, delta]() consistently 2026-08-04 19:19:01 -07:00
.clang-format drm/bridge: rename drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain_scoped() to drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain() 2026-07-14 17:55:51 +02:00
.clippy.toml rust: bump Clippy's MSRV and clean incompatible_msrv allows 2026-04-07 09:51:39 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.editorconfig editorconfig: add rst extension 2026-01-26 19:07:09 -08:00
.get_maintainer.ignore .get_maintainer.ignore: add myself 2026-04-02 16:48:25 +02:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore SPDX patches for 7.2-rc1 2026-06-22 12:06:22 -07:00
.mailmap drm for 7.3-rc1 2026-08-21 08:41:00 -07:00
.pylintrc docs: Move the python libraries to tools/lib/python 2025-11-18 09:22:40 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS CIFS Maintainer switch 2026-08-21 12:16:31 -07:00
Kbuild checksyscalls: move instance functionality into generic code 2026-04-05 09:21:32 +02:00
Kconfig io_uring: Rename KConfig to Kconfig 2025-02-19 14:53:27 -07:00
MAINTAINERS This contains a set of nine exfat fixes covering shared writable mappings, 2026-08-22 08:57:28 -07:00
Makefile livepatching changes for 7.3 2026-08-21 13:11:56 -07:00
README README: remove out of place emdashes 2026-07-15 10:51:29 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

The Linux kernel is the core of any Linux operating system. It manages hardware,
system resources, and provides the fundamental services for all other software.

Quick Start
-----------

* Report a bug: See Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-issues.rst
* Get the latest kernel: https://kernel.org
* Build the kernel: See Documentation/admin-guide/quickly-build-trimmed-linux.rst
* Join the community: https://lore.kernel.org/

Essential Documentation
-----------------------

All users should be familiar with:

* Building requirements: Documentation/process/changes.rst
* Code of Conduct: Documentation/process/code-of-conduct.rst
* License: See COPYING

Documentation can be built with make htmldocs or viewed online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/


Who Are You?
============

Find your role below:

* New Kernel Developer: Getting started with kernel development
* Academic Researcher: Studying kernel internals and architecture
* Security Expert: Hardening and vulnerability analysis
* Backport/Maintenance Engineer: Maintaining stable kernels
* System Administrator: Configuring and troubleshooting
* Maintainer: Leading subsystems and reviewing patches
* Hardware Vendor: Writing drivers for new hardware
* Distribution Maintainer: Packaging kernels for distros
* AI Coding Assistant: LLMs and AI-powered development tools


For Specific Users
==================

New Kernel Developer
--------------------

Welcome! Start your kernel development journey here:

* Getting Started: Documentation/process/development-process.rst
* Your First Patch: Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
* Coding Style: Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
* Build System: Documentation/kbuild/index.rst
* Development Tools: Documentation/dev-tools/index.rst
* Kernel Hacking Guide: Documentation/kernel-hacking/hacking.rst
* Core APIs: Documentation/core-api/index.rst

Academic Researcher
-------------------

Explore the kernel's architecture and internals:

* Researcher Guidelines: Documentation/process/researcher-guidelines.rst
* Memory Management: Documentation/mm/index.rst
* Scheduler: Documentation/scheduler/index.rst
* Networking Stack: Documentation/networking/index.rst
* Filesystems: Documentation/filesystems/index.rst
* RCU (Read-Copy Update): Documentation/RCU/index.rst
* Locking Primitives: Documentation/locking/index.rst
* Power Management: Documentation/power/index.rst

Security Expert
---------------

Security documentation and hardening guides:

* Security Documentation: Documentation/security/index.rst
* LSM Development: Documentation/security/lsm-development.rst
* Self Protection: Documentation/security/self-protection.rst
* Reporting Vulnerabilities: Documentation/process/security-bugs.rst
* CVE Procedures: Documentation/process/cve.rst
* Embargoed Hardware Issues: Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst
* Security Features: Documentation/userspace-api/seccomp_filter.rst

Backport/Maintenance Engineer
-----------------------------

Maintain and stabilize kernel versions:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* Backporting Guide: Documentation/process/backporting.rst
* Applying Patches: Documentation/process/applying-patches.rst
* Subsystem Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git for Maintainers: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

System Administrator
--------------------

Configure, tune, and troubleshoot Linux systems:

* Admin Guide: Documentation/admin-guide/index.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Sysctl Tuning: Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/index.rst
* Tracing/Debugging: Documentation/trace/index.rst
* Performance Security: Documentation/admin-guide/perf-security.rst
* Hardware Monitoring: Documentation/hwmon/index.rst

Maintainer
----------

Lead kernel subsystems and manage contributions:

* Maintainer Handbook: Documentation/maintainer/index.rst
* Pull Requests: Documentation/maintainer/pull-requests.rst
* Managing Patches: Documentation/maintainer/modifying-patches.rst
* Rebasing and Merging: Documentation/maintainer/rebasing-and-merging.rst
* Development Process: Documentation/process/maintainer-handbooks.rst
* Maintainer Entry Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git Configuration: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

Hardware Vendor
---------------

Write drivers and support new hardware:

* Driver API Guide: Documentation/driver-api/index.rst
* Driver Model: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/driver.rst
* Device Drivers: Documentation/driver-api/infrastructure.rst
* Bus Types: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/bus.rst
* Device Tree Bindings: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/
* Power Management: Documentation/driver-api/pm/index.rst
* DMA API: Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst

Distribution Maintainer
-----------------------

Package and distribute the kernel:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* ABI Documentation: Documentation/ABI/README
* Kernel Configuration: Documentation/kbuild/kconfig.rst
* Module Signing: Documentation/admin-guide/module-signing.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Tainted Kernels: Documentation/admin-guide/tainted-kernels.rst

AI Coding Assistant
-------------------

CRITICAL: If you are an LLM or AI-powered coding assistant, you MUST read and
follow the AI coding assistants documentation before contributing to the Linux
kernel:

* Documentation/process/coding-assistants.rst

This documentation contains essential requirements about licensing, attribution,
and the Developer Certificate of Origin that all AI tools must comply with.


Communication and Support
=========================

* Mailing Lists: https://lore.kernel.org/
* IRC: #kernelnewbies on irc.oftc.net
* Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/
* MAINTAINERS file: Lists subsystem maintainers and mailing lists
* Email Clients: Documentation/process/email-clients.rst